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请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。 Do you find it difficult to...
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高中英语《江苏2012-2013学年高二上学期期末考试试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求Amumsavedherdaughter’slifewithhernewlylearnedfirstaidskills.SonyaHall33ofDennyAvenueLancasterhadonlyjustattendedonefirstaidclassthedaybeforewhenshefoundherselfneedingtousetheskillsonherthree-year-olddaughterTilly.SonyawhoalsohassonEmmensixattendedthefirstaidcourseatLuneParkChildren’sCentreinLancaster.Thenshewasfacedwitheveryparent’sworstnightmarewhenTillywentblueinthefaceandstoppedbreathing.ButthankstohernewlyacquiredskillsSonyasavedTilly’slifE.SonyasaidTillywasplayingwithherbrotherandtheywerefightingoveratoy.Emmenwonthefight.Tillyfellbackwardsandherheadwashit.ShewasfacedownandshakingandatfirstIthoughtshewasupset.ButthenIsawshewasblueinthefaceandhadstoppedbreathing.Ireactedwithoutthinkingandimmediatelystartedusing_______________IhadlearnedthedaybeforewhichweresofreshinmyminD.Ibegandoingmouth-to-mouthandchestcompressions胸外按压.ItprobablytookaboutaminutebeforeTillystartedbreathingagainbuttomeitfeltlikealifetimE.AftergettingTillybreathingagainSonyacalledanambulanceandthedoctorscamE.SincethenTillyhasbeendiagnosed诊断withReflexAnoxicSeizure反射缺氧发作.SonyasaidItcanhappenwhenthere’sanyunexpectedpainfearorfright.It’sjustsoluckythatthedaybeforeithappenedIhadbeenpracticingfirstaiD.76.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?nomorethan9words____________________________________________________________77.WhatdidSonyathinkherdaughtermustbewhenshefoundTillyshakingatfirst?nomorethan6words____________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan4words_____________________________________________________________79.WhatmadeSonyasoluckyastosaveherdaughter’slife?nomorethan7words_____________________________________________________________80.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditLine3Paragraph4probablyreferto?nomorethan3words_____________________________________________________________
Readthefollowingjokesandanswerthequestions:1.Adrivertuckedthisnoteunderthewindshieldwiperofhiscar.I'vecircledtheblockfor20minutes.I'mlateforanappointmentandifIdon'tparkhereI'lllosemyjoB.Whenhecamebackhefoundaparkingticketandthisnote:I'vecircledtheblockfor20yearsandifIdon'tgiveyouaticketI'lllosemyjoB.2.ThewardenoftheprisonfeltsorryforoneofhisinmatesbecauseeveryweekendonVisitor'sDaymostoftheprisonershadfamilymembersandfriendscomingbutpoorGeorgealwayssataloneinhiscell.SooneVisitor'sDaythewardencalledGeorgetohisofficeandsaidInoticeyou'veneverhadanyvisitorsGeorgE.SympatheticheputhishandonGeorge'sshoulder.Tellmedon'tyouhaveanyfriendsorfamily?GeorgerepliedOhsureIdoWarden.It'sjustthat______!3.Inacountryhomethatseldomhadguestsayoungsonwaseagertohelphismotherafterhisfatherappearedwithtwodinnerguests.Whenthedinnerwasnearlyovertheboywenttothekitchenandproudlycarriedinthefirstpieceofapplepiegivingittohisfatherwhopassedittoaguest.Theboycameinwithasecondpieceofpieandgaveittohisfatherwhoagaingaveittoaguest.ThiswastoomuchfortheboywhosaidIt'snouseDaD.ThepiecesareallthesamesizE.76.Whydidthedrivergetaticketinthe1stjoke?nomorethan9words77.Whatwasthefeelingdoesthewardenhavefortheprisoner?nomorethan2words78.Fillintheblankinthe2ndjoketomakeitaniceonE.nomorethan6words79.Whatdoesthismeaninthe3rdjoke?nomorethan15words80.Whatdoestheboyreallymeaninthe3rdjoke?nomorethan12words
认真阅读下面短文并在表格内的空白处填上一个合适的单词注意每空一词Theaveragehumanexperiencesalotofdreamswhiletheysleepatnight.Butwhatexactlydotheymean?Thefollowingexplanationsdealwithfourmostcommondreamsandsomeofthepossiblemeaningsbehindthemaccordingtoexperts.Pleasenotethatwhilecertainlyinterestingdreamanalysisisahighlysubjective主观的fieldofstudy.Dreamsaboutbeingchased追逐Dreamingaboutbeingchasedgenerallymeansyoumaybeavoidingapersonorsomethingpainfulannoyingorfearful.Itcouldbeareminderthattryingtoavoidtheproblemcouldleadtomoresuchdreams.Mostpeopledreamaboutbeingchasedatonepointoranother.It’sbothcommonandnatural.DreamsaboutdeathAccordingtoJeffreySumberapsychotherapist精神治疗师andauthordreamsaboutdeathoftenindicatetheendingofsomethingwhetherthat’sajoborarelationship.Hesuggestsadreamaboutdeathcanalsoindicateattemptstoremoveanxietyoranger.Thesedreamsdon’tsuggestapersonwillactuallydieheexplains.Therearenotrickswhenitcomestoavoidingsuchdreams.Theonlywayistodoourinnerworkandmakepeacewithit.PeoplewhohavedreamsaboutdeathtendtobethosewhoareenteringanuncertainperiodintheirlifE.Itcouldbealife-changingeventthatcreatesanxietyandfearoftheunknown.DreamsaboutfallingDreamingaboutfallingcanhaveaphysiologicalbasisaccordingtoCathleenO’ConnorPh.D.Asthebodygoesdeepintosleepandthenervoussystembeginstobequietbloodpressureandheartratedropandthischangecancauseafallingdream.O’Connorsaysthatdreamingaboutfallingisthemind’swayofwarningthedreamerofasituationinhisorherwakinglifewheretheyfeeloutofcontrol.IfdreamsoffallingbringfeelingsoffearyoushouldrealizethatthegoalisnottoavoidthembutrathertoworkwiththosedreamsinyourwakingstateanddealwiththefearsoyoucanregainyourbalanceO’Connorsays.Dreamsaboutcelebrities名人Celebritiescarrysomekindofmessagethat’sassociatedwithpersonalachievementsorlacksaysShelleySmithfoundingdirectoroftheYogaHealth&TherapyCenter.Apersondreamingaboutacelebrityislookingforinspirationorsomecharacteristicthatisassociatedwiththatcelebrity.That’soneofthefeaturesofdreamimagesandtheyarenotunderourcontrolSmithsays.Yourexperiencewhileyou’resleepingiscomingfromaplacethat’stotallyunconscious无意识的.ThereisnoonegroupthatwecansayhasthisparticulardreammorethananothershesaysTheimageisenergeticandspecifictowhattheperson’sneedis.Forexampleaccomplishmenthealthandrisingtothetop---whateverisassociatedwiththatcelebrity.TitleFourcommondreamsandwhywehavethemIntroductionExpertsthinkthatdreamsmayhavepossiblemeaningsbehindthemtheanalysisofwhichis71_______butsubjectivE.DreamsMeanings72_______todealwithsuchdreamsAboutbeing_X_K]73_______afterMaybeyou’retryingto74_______someoneorsomethingthatispainfulannoyingorfearful.75_______theproblembravelyandrealizethatsuchdreamsarenaturalandcommon.Aboutbeingdead●Youwill76_______whatyouareexperiencingsuchasajoborarelationship.●Youranxietyorfearfromalife-changingeventwillbe77_____fromyourlifE.Dotheinnerworkandmakepeacewithit.Aboutfalling●Itmayresultfromthe78______ofthenervoussystem.●Youfindsomethingoutofcontrol.Workwithsuchdreamswhenyouareawakeand79_______thefear.AboutcelebritiesMaybeyouarelookingforsomethingyouwanttoachieveor80_______.Letthemalonebecausetheycomeoutofunconsciousness.[]
阅读下面的短文并根据文章后的要求答题请注意问题后的词数要求1Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschoolthenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawaketossingandturninginbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventuallyfallasleep.Whenyouwakeupyoudon’tfeelrefreshedbuttiredandwornoutandunabletofaceanewday.2Dr.HenryWinkleinarecentnewspaperarticleentitledStressandSleepindicates暗示表明that.Dr.WinklesaysThemoreweworrythelesswesleepthemoreweareunabletodealwithstress.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleepheaddswecanoftenfindtheenergytodealwithwhat’sworryingus.3Sowhatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthyvariesalot.SevenhoursisabouttheaverageamountthoughstrangelyenoughsleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinsteadofmakingyoufeelmorerefresheD.4Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.PeoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashortbreakanddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobeD.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusiC.DoingsomeexerciseearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytireD.A.bedtimedrinkcanalsohelpbutcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawakE.WhenyouputthelightoutDr.Winklesaysconcentrateonrelaxingyourmusclesworkingslowlyupfromyourfeetandyou’llbeasleepbeforeyouknowit.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words___________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Peopleshouldn’tgotosleepimmediatelybutshouldtakeabreakafterworkinglateinthenight.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.PleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words___________________________________________________________________________79.Someonesaysthatthelongeryousleepthebetteryoufeel.TrytofindsomeargumentsfromthepassageagainsttheideA.Pleaseanswerwithin30words______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinesE.___________________________________________________________________________
Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdiseasestomachproblemsheadachesemotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithangerandscreamandyell.Yetafewpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillhotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangrythebrainreleasesthesamehormones荷尔蒙.Theyspeedtheheartrateraisebloodpressureorsugarintothebloodetc.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheangermendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.IfitistheysayDonotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.71.What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthispassage?Nomorethan15words72.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordrepressinginParagraph2?Nomorethan5words73.Accordingtothepassagewhatarethetwocommonwaysforpeopletoexpresstheiranger?Nomorethan20words74.Whydodoctorswarnusnottogetangryeasily?Nomorethan15words75.Howcanyoudealwithangersuccessfullyinyourdailylife?Nomorethan20words
阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题Peopleelectamayortohelprunacity.Themayormakessurethatacityfunctionsproperly.ItisnotaneasyjoB.A.mayormustkeeptrackofallcitygovernmentwithhelpfromcitycouncils.Mayorsmaybeweakorstrong.Incitiesthatuseaweak-mayorsystemthecitybudget.Ithirescityemployeesorworkers.Underthissystempeopleelectthecouncilmembersandtheleadersofsomedepartmentsorcityoffices.Thecouncilalsomaychooseleadersforcitydepartments.A.citymayhavemanyboardsandcommitteeswhicharegroupsthatmakedecisions.Eachgroupmanagesonecitydepartment.1._____.Theweakmayormaysuggestleadersforcitydepartments.Howeverthecouncilmustapprovethesesuggestions.Inmostcasesthemayorcannotvetooroverrideacouncildecision.2._____.Themayorchoosestheleadersofeachdepartment.Heorshemakessurethattheseleadersruntheirdepartmentsefficiently.Theelectedcitycouncildoesnothavethepowertoapprovetheleadersthatthemayorchooses.Thecouncilcannotvetoadecisionthatthemayormakes.Howeverthemayorhastherighttovetodecisionsthatthecouncilmakes.Strongmayorschecktheworkofmanydifferentcitydepartments.Thesedepartmentsincludefirepolicehealthandtransportation.Somemayorsmaychecktheworkofacityplanningdepartment.3._____.InalargecitysuchasNewYorkthemayormayalsochecktheworkofotherdepartments.Thesedepartmentscouldincludecultureprisonsparksconsumerissuesimmigrationandenvironment.NewYork’smayoralsochoosesjudgesforthecitycourts.ThemayormakessurethatthepeoplewhobreakthelawsarepunisheD.Astrongmayorpreparesthecitybudget.Inthissensethemayordecideshowtospendmoneyforcityservices.Citizensknowwhomtoblameifservicesfail.Howeverthemayorworkswiththecounciltofigureouttheneedsofthecityandtocompletecityprojects.4._____.Howeverheorshemuststaywithinthelaw.MostcitieshaveawrittencitycharterthatexplainscitylawsandtellshowthecityanditsdepartmentsshouldbeorganizeD.Thecharteralsoexplainsthedutiesofthemayorandotherofficials.第一节根据短文内容从A.B.C.D.E.中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项选项中有一项是多余选项A.AstrongmayorhasagreatdealofcontroloverthegovernmentofacityB.SuchadepartmentpreparescitybudgE.C.Althoughpeopleelectthemayorheorshehaslittlepower.D.Inastrong-mayorsystemtheelectedmayoristhecity’smainexecutivE.E.Thisdepartmentplansthewaythatthecitywillgrowanddevelop.第二节根据短文所给的信息回答问题5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Itisinterestingtoknowwhatpeopleofdifferentnationsliketodobest.InFrancewhenawomanentersacaféorrestaurantsheisfreelydiscussednotonlyaboutherappearancebutaboutherpastandfutureaswell.Sheinviteslooksinthestreetwhethersheisbeautifulorplain.Thereisnobetterwayforawomantogetbackherself-confidencethanawalkinthestreetofPairsorMarseillesandwomanreallylikethat.InItalypeoplelovetalking.Theysitaboutincafeexchangingnewsanddiscussingpolitics.TheydonothesitatetoaskquestionsaboutthefamilyincomeandprivatelifeofanybodywhohappenstobetherE.TheSwisseatasapastimE.Ladieswalkintoateashopeatacoupleoficecreamsandalargepieceofchocolatecakeandthencomplain抱怨abouttheirweight.FortheAmericansthegreatestfondnessissaidtobethepushofbuttons.YoupushabuttonintheliftyoupushabuttonforcigarettechewinggumsstampsevenforalifeinsurancE.YoucanevenpushabuttontogetmarriedandanotherbuttontogetdivorceD.InEnglandwaitinginalineisnationalpassion.TheEnglishwillformalinewhethertheyhavetheopportunity.Longqueuescanbeseenforexampleatstationswhenthetrainispracticallyemptyandeverybodycanhaveaseat.Indifferent76Whatpeopleliketodobest.InFranceDiscusswomaninacaféorrestaurant.Womanliketo77inthestreettogetbackself-confidencE.In7879witheachotherandevenasksome80information.InSwitzerland81alotandthen82abouttheirweight.In83Push84InEnglandForma85wheneveryonecanhaveaseatinthetrain.
阅读下面短文根据所读内容在文后第56至第60小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语并将答案转写到答题卡上注意每空不超过3个单词It’sknowntousallthatelephantsarethebiggestanimalsonlanD.Therearetwokindsofelephants:AfricanelephantsandIndianelephants.TheAfricanelephanthasaroundheadandverybigears.Ithaslongteeth.Eachofthemcanbeaslongas3.4metersandasheavyas103kilograms.AfricanelephantsliveinforestsinAfricA.Theyeatleavesrootsandfruits.IndianelephantsaresmallerthanAfricanelephants.TheyarefoundinforestsinIndiaMalaysiaandsomeothercountriesinSouthAsiA.Theyliveongrass.Theycanbetrainedtodoalotofheavyworkandamuse逗乐peoplE.AnAfricanelephantlivesaslongasamandoes.ButanIndianelephantdoesnotlivethatlong.Title:53_____________-BiggestAnimalsonLand54_________DifferencesSimilarities相似点Africanelephantseatingleaves55________________livinglongerThebiggestanimalslivingin57_____________inAfricaorIndiA.Indianelephantslivingongrassbeingtrainedtodomuch56________andamusepeoplE.
[1]Doyouhaveasweettooth?AccordingtoarecentreportbytheresearchorganizationNPDGroupAmericansarecuttingbackonsugaryfoodsanddrinksTodayonaveragekidsareeatinganddrinkingsugarysweets126timeslessthantheydidin1998[2]ThischangeisaboutthefarnilyNPDGrouphasbeensurveyinghouseholdsacrosstheUnitedStatesaboutThestudyincludes5000peoplefrom2000householdsFamiliestakingpartinthesurveykeepajournaloftheirdailydietsfortwoweeks.[3]SinceMarchlst1980theNPDGrouphasbeensurveyinghouseholdsacrosstheUnitedStatesaboutThestudyincludes5000peoplefrom2000householdsFamiliestakingpartinthesurveykeepajournaloftheirdailydietsfortwoweeks.[4]ThestudyshowsthatalargepercentageofAmericansstillsatisfytheirsweetgeethbutinsmalleramountsItalsoshowsthatnearly98%oftheadultsandchidrensurveyedstillhaveatleastonesweetbutonlyeverytwoweeksKidstodayatedatingcookies8timeslessthantheylessthantheydidin1998anddrinkingfruitjuice16timesless.[5]AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionCDCthepercentageoflbesekidsaged6to19tripledintheUSAbetween1980and2000About9millionchildrenweremuchtoooverweightTodayobesityratesarenotfallingbuttheyaren’tgrowingeitherThere’sthemovementupwardthelevelingoffandthedropRightnowwe’reatthelevelingoffpoint[6]SchoolsnationwidearedoingtheirparttoputchildhoodobesityonadownwardtrendFriedfoodhasdisappearedfrommanycafeteriamenusWhole-wheatbreadhasreplacedwhitebreadWaterandlow-fatmilkhavereplacedsugarydrinkssuchasfruitpunchsportsdrinksandsodaManyschoolshavealsobannedjunkfoodandnowrequirehealthiersnackoptionsintheirvendingmachinesTheseeffortsbothathomeandinschoolareslowlyputtingkidsontherighttrackforhealthyeatinghabits.66WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?nomorethan15words67FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwordstocompletethesentencenomorethan5words68ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4.69Accordingtothestudyhowoftendoalmost98%oftheadultsandchildrensurveyedhaveasweet?nomorethan10words70Whatdoweknowabouttoday’sobesityratesinAmerica?nomorethan8words71Whatdoestheunderlinedwordaltermeaninparagraph2?nomorethanIword72Listthreethingsthatpeopledoinordertoputkidsontherighttrackforhealthyeatinghabits.abc
阅读下面短文并回答问题请注意问题后的词数要求[1]OnepersoncanmakeadifferencE.JustaskRyanHreljacwhois15andlivesinCanadA.WithouthishelphundredsofwellsthatnowprovidefreshwaterforpeopleinAfricaCentralAmericaandIndiamightneverhavebeenbuilt.Hetravelstheworldtotellpeoplehowtheycanhelpsolveabigproblem:_______inmanydevelopingcountries.[2]In1998whenhewas6yearsoldRyanlearnedthatchildreninAfricaoftenmustwalkmileseachdaytofindwater.Someevendiefromdrinkingbadwaterinsomedevelopingcountrieshisteachersays.SoRyandecidedtoact.Hespoketoschoolschurchesandclubsabouthisgoal.Thewordspreadanddonationsbegancomingin.AfterseveralmonthsofhardworkRyanhadraised$2000enoughtodigonewell.AnorganizationcalledCanadianPhysiciansforAidandReliefchosealocationforthewellinthevillageofAgweoinAfricA.[3]AfterthefirstwelltherippleeffecttookoverRyansaysandonegoalledtoanother.Itswebsitewww.ryanswell.calistssomeofthefamouspeopleRyanhasmetandtheawardshehasreceiveD.ThemostimpressivepeopleI’vemetaretheotherkidswhowanttohelptoohesays.TheonlyreasonIacceptawardsisthateachwordIsaywhenIgetonemighthelponemoreperson.[4]AskedifheeverfeelsdiscouragedthatmanypeoplestilllackgoodwaterRyansaysIt’simportanttobeanoptimist.IhadasmalldreamandIstayedwithit.Everybodycandosomething.1.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?nomore10words_______________________________________________________________________2.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3inEnglish._______________________________________________________________________3.ForwhatpurposedoesRyanacceptawards?nomore15words______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.AccordingtowhatRyansaidinParagraph4whatisRyan’sattitudetowardhiswork?nomore6words________________________________________________________________________5.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.nomore8words________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求A14-year-oldgirlwasattackedbyagreybearwhilecompetinginabikeracE.Shemanagedtowhisperthebeartoherrescuer.Thegirlhadseriousheadneckandlegwounds.Nowsheisinadangerousconditioninhospital.Thegirlwastakingpartina24-hourracethroughBicentennialParkinAlaskawhenshewasattackedbythebear.BicentennialParkisnexttoChugachStateParkwheresomewildanimalslivE.Theanimalattackedthegirlinaheavilywoodedareaatabout1:30am.ThegirlcalledemergencyservicesbutshewasunabletosayanyworD.AnotherriderPeterBasingerfoundherlyingunconsciousonthegrounD.HetoldAnchorageDailyNewsthatshemanagedtosaythewordbearwhenhestoppedtohelp.Herhelmet头盔hadbeenknockedoffintheattackandrolledintothewoods.MrBasingerwaitedwiththegirlforabout20minutesuntildoctorsarriveD.Armedpolicetravelled3kmwithdoctorstopickupthegirl.AnimalexpertRickSinnotsaidsomethingmustbedoneassoonaspossibletopreventthebearfromattackingpeopleagain.ItwasextremelyterrifyinghesaiD.MrSinnottoldAnchorageDailyNewsthatthebearmightbeamother.Ithurttworunnersonanearbypathtwoweeksago.Healsosaidthatthegirlwasluckytohavebeenwearingabikehelmetbecausethebearhadbittenherheadseveraltimes.56.Whoattackedthegirl?nomorethan3words57.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenshewasattacked?nomorethan7words58.Whatdidthegirlsaytoemergencyservicesaftertheattack?nomorethan1word59.Whofoundthewoundedgirlinthewoodsfirst?nomorethan4words60.WhatcanwelearnaboutbearsfromMrSinnot’swordsinthelastparagraph?nomorethan10words
阅读下面的文章根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的词数要求Confidence:you’veeithergotitoryouhaven’tright?Wrong.MostpeoplelearnconfidenceastheygothroughlifE.Evenifyouareshakinglikealeafontheinsideyou’llmakealastingimpressionifyoucancomeacrossasconfident.Herearesomeconfidence-buildingtips.Fake假装it!Ifyoucanpretendthatyoufeelconfidentwhenyoudon’tandkeepondoingsoyourfakeconfidencewillsoonturnintorealconfidencE.Itonlytakesafewrepetitionsofanactivityforittobecomeahabit—sogetinthehabitof______.Thinkit.Foraninstantencouragementtoyourself-esteem自尊心recallthreethingsthatgiveyoupositiveemotions.Itcouldbeagreatcomplimentsomebodypaidyouaspecialtimewhenyoufelthappyandpopularorwhenyoureallyexcelled胜过别人atsomething.Bringingthemtomindwillhelpyoutofeelgoodinstantly—andwhenyoufeelgoodyouhavegreaterconfidencE.Focusit.Difficultsituationssuchasinterviewsornewjobscanmakeyoufeelshy.Ifyou’refeelinganxiousaboutyourselfstopthinkingaboutyourselfandfocusonsomethingelsE.Itcouldbethatyoufocusonsomethingnormalliketheviewoutofthewindoworthatyoupaymoreattentiontothetaskathand—gettingthejob!Eitherwayyou'llfeellessawkwarD.Talkit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyou'renotgoodatsomethingyou’llstarttobelieveit.Nexttimeyoublameyourselfaskyourselfwhetheryou'dtalktoyourfriendslikethat.Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.Walkit.GreatposturecansignalgreatconfidencE.Walkwithapurposefulstridewalkwithyourbackstraightandwithyourheadhelduphigh!66.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?within8words67.Pleasefillintheblankinthe3rdparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentencE.within6words.68.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Stopfindingfaultwithyourselfandtrytothinkmoreaboutyouradvantages.69.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveus?70.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinesE.
Amajorsourceofteenagers’stressisschoolexamsandnowadaystestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenagersareunderstressbeforeanexamhowcanyouhelpthemstaycalm?FirstlyyoushouldbeinvolveD.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteenagers’work.ThebestthingissimplytobetherE.Whattheylookforisyourpatience–totalktolistenortosimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteenagers.Encouragethemtoexpresstheirworriesandfearsbutdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.HelpyourteenagersgetorganizeD.Helpthemthinkaboutwhattheyhavetostudyandplanaccordingly.TogetheryouandyourteenagershadbetterworkouttimetableswhichcouldremindthemwhattheyshoulddointhepropertimE.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteenagerssetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecttheirprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteenagerstohaveahealthybalanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddotheirbest.ExamstresscanmakesometeenagerslosetheirappetitE.Ifthishappensencouragethemtoeatlightmeals.Encourageyourteenagers____________________.Persuadethemtogetsomesleepanddosomethingactivewhentheyneedarealbreakfromstudy.Helpthembalancetheirtimesothattheywillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudytospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.Aparent’sattitudewillaffecttheirteenagers’emotions.Yourpanicanxietyandblamecontributetoyourteenagers’pressurE.Makethemfeelacceptedandvaluedfortheirefforts.MostimportantlyreassureyourteenagersthatthingswillbeallrightnomatterwhattheresultsarE.76.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?Pleaseanswerwithin15words.______________________________________________________________________________.77.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?WhatisthemostimportantismakingyourteenagersknowtheresultisnotimportantandeverythingwillbeOK.______________________________________________________________________________.78.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.Pleaseanswerwithin5words_____________________________________________________________.79.Howdoparents’negativeattitudesinfluencetheirteenagers’feelingsbasedonthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin15words_____________________________________________________________________.80.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________
EducatinggirlsquitepossiblyharvestsahigherrateofbenefitthananyotherinvestmentavailableinthedevelopingworlD.Women’seducationmaybeanunusualfieldforeconomistsbutincreasingwomen’scontributiontodevelopmentisactuallyasmuchaneconomicasasocialissuE.Andeconomicswithitsfocusonrewardsprovidesanexplanationforwhysomanygirlsaredeprivedof剥夺aneducation.Parentsinlow-incomecountriesfailtoinvestintheirdaughtersbecausetheydonotexpectthemtomakeaneconomiccontributiontothefamilygirlsgrowuponlytomarryintosomebodyelse’sfamilyandbearchildren.Girlsarethusseenaslessvaluablethanboysandarekeptathometodohouseworkwhiletheirbrothersaresenttoschool—thepredictbecomesself-ffulfillingtrappingwomeninaviciouscircle恶性循环ofneglect.Aneducatedmotherontheotherhandhasgreaterearningabilitiesoutsidethehomeandfacesanentirelydifferentsetofchoices.Sheislikelytohavefewerbuthealthierchildrenandcaninsistonthedevelopmentofallherchildrenensuringthatherdaughtersandsonsaregivenfairchances.Theeducationofherdaughtersthenmakesitmuchmorelikelythatthenextgenerationofgirlsaswellasofboyswillbeeducatedandhealthy.Theviciouscircleisthustransformedintoavirtuouscircle良性循环.Fewwillarguethateducatingwomenhasgreatsocialbenefits.Butithasenormouseconomicadvantagesaswell.Mostobviouslythereisthedirecteffectofeducationonthewagesoffemaleworkers.Wagesriseby10to20percentforeachadditionalyearofschooling.Suchbigreturnsareimpressivebythestandardofotheravailableinvestmentsbuttheyarejustthebeginning.Educatingwomenalsohasasignificantimpactonhealthpracticesincludingfamilyplanning.TopicThesignificanceof80indevelopingcountriesViewpointEducatinggirlsismore81thananyotherinvestment.Fromlow-incomefamiliesFromeducatedmothers’familiesAttitudesGirlsareof82thanboys.Developmentshouldbefor83.Practices●Thereis84investmentindaughters.●Girlsaremadetostayathome85housework.Girlsandboysaresuretohave86.ConsequencesAviciouscircle8788Educatinggirlscontributestosocialbenefits89andhealthpracticesincludingfamilyplanning.Educatinggirlsindevelopingcountriesisimportantandrewarding.
Aprofessorofenvironmentalhealthandhisstudentsbeganstudyingtheideaofrooftopgardeningforcities.IthinkverticalfarmingisanideathatcanworkinabigwaysaidDespommier.Whywouldwewanttobuildskyscrapersfilledwithvegetableswhenwe’vebeenfarmingonthegroundfor10000years?Becauseastheworld’spopulationgrows—from7billionnowtoasmuchas9billionby2050—wecouldrunoutofproductivesoilandwater.Mostofthepopulationgrowthwilloccurincitiesthatcan’teasilyfeedthemselves.Andthefactisthatmodernagricultureaswellaseverythingassociatedwithit–chemicalfertilizersandtransportationfullofcarbon—isasignificantcontributortoclimatechangeandsuddenlyverticalfarmingdoesn’tseemsomagicinthesky.VerticalfarmingcouldallowfoodtobegrownlocallyandsustainablysaysGlenKertzCEOofValcent.Theresultsavesspace—vitalinurbanareas—andallowsfarmerstoirrigateandfertilizewithfarlesswastE.AtValcent’sElPasolabcropsgrowinrowsonconveyorbelts.Movingthemgivestheplantsthepreciseamountoflightandnutrientsneededlettingthemgrow15timesasmuchvegetableasonanormalfarmwith5%ofthewaterthattraditionalagriculturedoes.Despommierplanstobuilda30-storycity-block-sizeverticalfarmthatwouldhavetransparentwallstomaximizesunlightandwouldproduceenoughfoodfor50000peoplE.Butitwouldcosthundredsofmillionstobuildafull-scaleskyscraperfarm.That’sthemaindrawback:constructionandenergycostswouldprobablymakeverticallyraisedfoodmorecostlythantraditionalcrops.
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求〔1〕Mymotheralwaystoldusthereisnousecryingoverspilledmilk.ThatmeansyoushouldnotgetangrywhensomethingbadhappensandcannotbechangeD.Shealsotoldusyouhavetobreaksomeeggstomakeanomelet煎蛋卷.ThismeansyouhavetodowhatisnecessarytomoveforwarD.〔2〕Mymotherbelievedyouarewhatyoueat.A.gooddietisimportantforgoodhealth.ShewouldalwaysgiveusnutritiousfooD.Shelikedservingusmeatandpotatoesfordinner.Meatandpotatoescanalsomeanthemostimportantpartofsomething.Itdescribessomeonewholikessimplethings.〔3〕Myfatherwasalsoagoodandhonestperson.PeoplesaidhewasthesaltoftheearthbecausehewouldneverpoursaltonawoundormakesomeonefeelworseaboutsomethingthatwasalreadyapainfulexperiencE.HoweversometimeshetoldusastorythatseemedbiggerthanlifE.Sowehadtotakeitwithagrainofsalt.Thatiswecouldnotbelieveeverythinghetoldus.〔4〕MymanageratworkdoesnotalwaysknowwhatisgoingoninourofficE.Yetsheisrightaboutonething:thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Somethingmayappeartobe_________buttheremaybeahiddencost.WhenwefailtoseeproblemsatworkmymanagertellsustowakeupandsmellthecoffeE.Weneedtopaymoreattentionandfixtheproblem.Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltfoolish.IhadeggonmyfacE.〔5〕Overtheweekendmyfriendinvitedmetowatchafootballgameontelevision.ButIdonotlikefootball.ItisnotmycupofteA.〔6〕IhopeIhavegivenyoufoodforthoughtthatissomethingtothinkabout.66.Whatisthemainideaofthewholepassage?nomorethan15words_____________________________________________________________________________67.Whatwouldtheauthor’smothertellthemtodowhenproblemscameup?nomorethan10words_____________________________________________________________________________68.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.nomorethanfivewords_____________________________________________________________________________69.Whatcanyousayifyourfaceturnsredbecauseofafoolishmistakeaccordingtothepassage?nomorethan10words_____________________________________________________________________________70.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5.nomorethan8words_____________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题Torealizegreatthingsyoumustdreamgreatdreams.Butdreamingaloneisn'tenoughyoumustbelieveinyourdreamsandyoumustact.WithoutactioneventhemostbeautifuldreamswillgoupintotheairwhenleftundoneinthefoggystateoftheminD.Doyoudaretobeadreamer?PreparetogoforitalonE.Dreamersbuildbridgesbetweentheknownandtheunknown.Asyoudanceyourdreamsintorealitythosewhocan'thearthemusicmaythinkyouafool.Paynoattentiontothosewhowouldkillyourdreams;smallmindsalwaysdothat.1Afraidyouhaven'tgotwhatittakes?Thengetit!2TherewasonewhohadtwodogsthatracedeveryweekenD.Hetookbetsandalwayswon.Oneweekhe'dbetonhisblackdogandtheblackdogwouldwin.Thenextweekhe'dbetonthewhitedogandthefolkswhosawtheblackdogwintheweekbeforewouldbetontheblackdogbutthistimethewhitedogwouldwin.Why?Oneweekhe'dfeedthedoghewantedtowinagranddietandjustgivetheotherdogenoughtosurvivE.ThedogthatwaswellfedwasstrongerandwouldalwayswintheracE.Yourmindisthesameway;itgrowsstrongerorweakerwithwhatyoufeedit.Thedietofthemindiswhatgivesyoutheconfidencecourageknowledgeandthedirectionyouneedtosucceedinyourdreamsorkeepyoufromthem.3Thechoiceisyoursandyoumakeiteveryday.Haveyoubeenwaitingfortherighttimetoreachforyourdreams?Haveyoubeenwaitingfortherightcircumstancestoreachforyourdreams?Haveyoubeenwaitingfortherightopportunitytoreachfordreams?Mydearyou'repatientaren'tyou?Youcouldbewaitingforeveryouknow.Timeisanillusion.Circumstancesarewhatyoumakethem.4Itdoesn'tburstinandshoutitsarrival.NowistherighttimE.Circumstanceschangewhenyoutakeaction.Opportunityisyoursforthemaking.Sowhatareyoureallywaitingfor?第一节根据短文内容从A.B.C.D.E.中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上选项中有一项是多余选项A.Youcanbuildyourminduportearitdown.B.Feedyourmindthementalfoodithungersfor.C.Opportunityisawhisperthatwaitsforyourinvitation.D.Greatmindswillencourageyouthatyoucanbecomegreattoo.E.Wemaydrawaconclusionthatdreamsreflectthenatureofeveryperson.第二节根据短文所给的信息用一个完整的句子回答下列问题并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上5.Whatdoestheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentence?____________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求[1]WeeksafterhiswifediedRaoPingrustartedtopaintpicturesofher.Fromthefirsttimehesawherputtingonmakeupinamirrortotheirweddingatwhichtheypromisedtoloveandcherishtoherlyinginbedonherfinaldays-alltheimagesoftheirnearly60-yearmarriagehavebeenfoodforhisart.[2]WhenIcreateherwithbrushstrokessheisthereandourstorydoesn’tperish死亡saidRao91aretiredmilitarymanandformereditor.Hehasfilled18albumsofdrawingsinthepastfouryearswhichhecalledOurStory.[3]AtfirsttheJiangxinativewasonlytryingtopassthetimeandleavesomethingsohisgrandchildrencouldknowabouttheirgrandparentswhohavebeenthroughwarpovertysicknessandperhapsmostimportantlylovE.[4]RaometMeitangasablinddatewhenhecamebackfromwarin1946.It’sastrangething.YoujusthavetomeettherightpersontohavethatfeelinghesaidthinkingofhowlovelyShewas.DuringtheirearlydatesRao______________thethreewords.InsteadhesangapopsongofthetimeRosemaryIloveyoutoexpresshisfeelingsonaparkbenchinNanchangJiangxiprovincE.[5]ThefirsttwoyearsoftheirmarriagewasthesweetesttimeofRao’slifeasherecalledinspiteoftheturbulencefollowingthewar.Thecoupleadoptedahappy-go-luckypolicywherevertheytraveledworkedandliveD.TheymanagedtoescaperobberybyhidingtheirpossessionsintireswhileRaowasworkinginGuizhouprovincE.76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?nomorethan12words_________________________________________________________________77.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordfoodPara1referto?nomorethan9words_________________________________________________________________78.WhydidRaobeginhisdrawings?nomorethan16words_________________________________________________________________79.PleasefillintheblankPara4withproperwordstocompletethesentencE.nomorethan5words_________________________________________________________________80.WhatisRaoandhiswife’sattitudetowardslife?nomorethan4words_________________________________________________________________
ForyearsTomAnderson'slifewaswithered枯萎upbythememoryofhispartinanoutdooradventurethatresultedinthedeathofoneofhisclassmates.HeandhiswifeseparatedaftersixyearsofmarriagE.ThenthenewsaboutTomchangeD.HiswifeBettycameback;heearnedafinepositioninacompany.Onedayhetoldmewhathadchangedhislife:Iusedtothink‘Nothingcanundo破坏扰乱whatIhavedonE.’ThethoughtofmyguiltwouldstopmeinthemiddleofasmileorahandshakE.ItputawallbetweenmywifeandmE.ThenIhadanunexpectedvisitfromthepersonIfearedmosttosee—themotherofthecollegeclassmatewhodieD.YearsagoshesaidIfounditinmyheartthroughprayer祈祷to.Bettyforgaveyou.Sodidyourfriendsandemployers.ShepausedandthensaidstrictlyYouaretheonepersonwhohasn’tforgivenTomAnderson.WhodoyouthinkyouaretostandoutagainstthepeopleofthistownandtheLordAlmighty?IlookedintohereyesandfoundthereakindofpermissiontobethepersonImighthavebeenifherboyhadliveD.ForthefirsttimeinmyadultlifeIfeltworthytoloveandbeloveD.ItisonlythroughforgivenessofourmistakesthatwegainthefreedomtolearnfromexperiencE.Butforgivingourshortcomingsdoesn'tmeanignoringthattheyexist.Onthecontraryitmeansfacingthemhonestlyrealistically现实地.UnlessyouforgiveyoucannotlovE.Andwithoutlovelifehasnomeaning.Forgivenessisagoodquality.71.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?Within10words_________________________________________________________________72.Fillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentenceinparagraph2?Within5words_________________________________________________________________73.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?IwouldholdbackmysmileandstopshakinghandswithpeopleatthethoughtofmyfaultintheadventurE.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whatwouldyoudowhensomeonedoessomethingwrongtoyouindeliberately非故意地?Why?within30words__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE._________________________________________________________________
[1]Peoplelearnindifferentways.Researchersgivedifferentnamestodifferentlearningstylesbuttheyallagreethatstudentswhounderstandtheirownstylescanimprovetheirstudyskills.Thelearningstylesdescribedbelowvisualauditoryandtactilearejustthreeofthemanywaystoidentifyhowpeoplelearn.[2]Visuallearnershavetoseeittobelieveit.Theyoftenhavegoodimaginationstheycanpicturethingsintheirmindsandtheymayalsohaveagoodsenseofcolorandartisticability.Theselearnersmayhavetroublelisteningtolecturesorinstructionsiftherearenopicturesortexttosupportwhattheyhear.TheymayalsofindithardtofocusinaroomwherepeoplearemovingarounD.[3]Auditorylearnersrememberinformationif__________.TheyprefertolearnbylisteningandwilloftenaskquestionsaboutthingstheyreaD.Readingtaskscanhedifficultfortheselearnersandtheycanquicklylosetheirfocusifthereistoomuchnoiseinaroom.[4]Tactilelearnerscanlearnandrememberwhattheytouch.That'swhycomputersareabighelptotheselearners;thesenseoftouchusingthekeyboardhelpsthemrememberinformation.Tactilelearnersprefertodohands-onactivitiessuchasroleplaysscienceexperimentsorprojectthatinvolvebuildings.Theylearnbetterwhentheydosomesortofphysicalactivity.Tactilelearnersneedtotakefrequentbreakswhentheystudybecausetheydon’tlikesittingforlongperiodsoftimE.[5]Onethingistrueforalllearnerswhethervisualauditoryortactile:intheworldofeducationoneofthemostimportantsubjectsislearninghowtolearn.76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?within4words________________________________________________________77.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinthe2ndparagraphreferto?within3words________________________________________________________78.Fillintheblankinthe3rdparagraph.within5words________________________________________________________79.FillintheblankinthefollowingsentenceaccordingtothepassagE.within6wordsIfyouwanttoimproveyourstudyskillsitisimportantforyou_____________________.80.Mikecanlearnhowtorideabicyclequicklyafterpracticingonlyacoupleoftimes.Whatkindoflearnerishe?within3words________________________________________________________
阅读表达Whentheheatofsummermakesdogsmiserablemanypetownersshaveorcliptheirlongcoateddogs.Dogsdonothavethevastnetworkofbloodvessels血管andsweatglands汗腺intheirskinashumansdosothey________ashumansdo.Panting喘息istheirmainsystemofcooling.Asairpassesquicklyacrossthetongueandthroughtherespiratorytractthedog’sbodylosesheat.Theirmethodofcoolingisnotasefficientasthehumanperspirationsystemandcausesthemtobemorepronetoheatstroke中暑thanhumans.Dogscanvaporizelargeamountsofwaterinhotweatherandmustalwayshaveplentyoffreshcoolwateravailabletoavoiddehydration脱水.Duringthelazydaysofsummerweusuallyfindourselvesspendingmoretimeoutdoorsandoftenthedogisrightalongsideus.Clippingaheavycoateddogdowntoashortcoatinsummercanpreventleavesandgrassesfrombeingcaughtinthehair.A.clippedcoatiseasierfordogownerstomanageanditalsomakesthemlookgooD.Theyarehappierfornotbeingtrappedinafurcoat.Butashortcoatmustbestilllongenoughtoactasashadefortheskinandactuallyhelpstopreventsunburn.ManyvetswilldisagreewithashaveandrecommendashortclipinsteaD.Leaveatleastoneinchofhairwhenclippingdogsandashortclipdonebyaprofessionalpersonwillbemosteffectiveinachievingtheproperlength.Darkcoateddogsheavycoateddogsolderdogsandyoungpuppiesareamongthoseathigherriskofheatstrokeandrequireextracaretostaycoolandavoiddehydration.Airconditioningduringthehottestpartofthedayisbestforthesedogs;howeveraclippedcoatregularbrushingandplentyofcoolfreshwaterandshadecanhelpkeepdogscool.86.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?nomorethan10words_____________________________________________________________________87.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.nomorethan5words___________________________________________________________________________88.Whydodogstendtohaveheatstrokeinsummer?nomorethan8words___________________________________________________________________________89.Listthreewaystheauthoradvisespeopletodofortheirdogsinsummer.nomorethan20words①______________________________________________②______________________________________________③______________________________________________90.Whoareintendedreadersofthepassage?nomorethan5words____________________________________________________________
Thetastycream-filledgoldensponge海绵cakeshavebeenanAmericanfavoritefordecades.ThesearejustafewofthesugarytreatsmadebythebelovedHostessbranD.Butaftermorethan80yearsAmericanshavetosaygoodbyetotheseiconic标志性的desserts.EarlylastweekHostessannounceditisgoingoutofbusiness.ManypeoplehaveworkedunbelievablylongandhardtokeepthisfromhappeningsaidHostessCEOGregoryF.Rayburn.HostessBrandhasnootheralternativethantobegintheprocessofgettingdownandpreparingforthesaleofouriconicbrands.AlongwithTwinkles奶油蛋糕andWonderBreadcupcakesandothersugarytreatsmaydisappearfromtheshelves.InthepastdecadeHostesshasexperienceddifficultieswithitsmanagementandhighlaborcosts.Thecompanyhadmoneytroublesinthepastbutthistimetherewasnowaytorecover.Alongwiththelossofsugarytreatscomesthelossofnearly20000jobs.HostessfanshopethatanothercompanywillbuyouttheHostess.ThedownfallofHostessisduenotjusttothecompany'sfinancialproblemsbutalsotoachangingAmericA.Ourcountry'stastesandlifestylesarenotthesameastheywereeightyyearsago.Americanshavebecomemorehealth-consciousandtheyaredemandingmorehealthfulfoodproducts.Asamanufacturerofhigh-calorieproductsHostessdoesnotfitintothisnewwayoflifE.TomakemattersworseforHostessAmericansdonoteatasmuchbreadastheyoncediD.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingone-dishmealssaidHarryBalzar.Thetraditionofbreadasasidedishisgoingout.Americansarefindingalternativestotheirmorningtoasttoo.Insteadthey’rechoosingquicksnackslikeyogurtandenergybars.WillTwinklesbecomeanimageofabygone过去的America?HostessfanshopethatitwillsecureitsspotonsupermarketshelvesforyearstocomE.Wecanonlywait.AndmaybeeatfruitfordessertinsteaD.81.WhatcausedHostesstobeintroubleinthelast10years?nomorethan7words_____________________________________________________________________82.CanyoulistthreedisappearingsugarydessertsbyHostess?nomorethan5words_____________________________________________________________________83.WhatmakesHostess'ssituationmoresevere?nomorethan9words_____________________________________________________________________84.What'sthehopeofHostessfansaboutthisspongysnack'sfuture?nomorethan20words_____________________________________________________________________
请根据上下文内容将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语并将答案写在横线上MynameisAndrew.I’m17yearsoldandIhaveadilemmA.MybestfriendMattewhasstoppedtalkingtomE.61.WehavebeenbestfriendssincechildhooD.Lastweekwehadanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.62.IwasdeterminedtowinbutMattewseemedabsent-mindedandasaresultofhiscarelessplaying63.我们失去了这场比赛Howeverhesaiditwasn’thisfault.Thenwebothstartedshoutingateachotheranditturnedintoahorribleargument.64.HekeptonsayingreallymeanthingstohurtmE.Footballisveryimportanttome65.但是我们的友谊也重要Sincethematchhehasn’tspokentomeeventhoughwesitnexttoeachotherinclass.WhatshouldIdo61._____________________________________________________________62._____________________________________________________________63._____________________________________________________________64._____________________________________________________________65._____________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并根据题目要求用英语回答问题请注意问题后的字数要求YourbeliefsareverypowerfulandhavethepowertocreateortodestroyyourlifE.InmostcaseswhateveryoubelieveiswhatyouwillbecomE.Ifyoubelievethatyouarealoserandyoucan’taccomplishanythingthesethingswillbecomeyourreality.Believethatyouareunlimitedandyoucandoanythingyoucommittodoingyouraccomplishmentswillknownobounds.Youcontrolyourbeliefsandthat’showyoucontrolyourlifE.Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Sohowdoyoudevelopbeliefsthatwillempoweryou?Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironmenttheworldwelivein.Ifyourenvironmentislimitingyourbeliefsthenworkveryhardatchangingit.Ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarenegativeandlimitingfindotherpeopletohangoutwith.GetaroundpositiveandsuccessfulpeoplE.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperiences.Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperiencesuccessonaregularbasis.Setsmallachievablegoalsandthentryyourbesttoreachthem.Iwillfinishthisprojectbyearlyafternoon.I’llmakesixcallsonthephoneinthenexthour.Iwillexercisefor20minutestonight.Whenyoustarttoexperiencesuccessthenyoustarttobelieveinsuccessandthatleadstomoreandbiggersuccesses.BeliefscomefromknowledgE.ThemoreyoulearnthemorethingsyouwillknowtobepossiblE.Alwaystakeadvantageofopportunitiestolearnsomethingnew.ItwillbringnewpossibilitiesintoyourbeliefsandyourlifE.MostimportantlyyoucandevelopnewbeliefsbysettingandvisualizinggoalsforyourlifE.Defineyourgoalsclearlyandtheninyourmindseeyourselfachievingthem.Yourbeliefswillleadyoutotheirreality.71.Howpowerfulareyourbeliefsaccordingtothepassage?Nomorethan10words______________________________________________________________________72.Wheredothebeliefscomefrom?Nomorethan10words______________________________________________________________________73.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordvisualizingmeaninthelastparagraph?Nomorethan5words______________________________________________________________________74.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthepassage?Nomorethan15words______________________________________________________________________75.What’syourbiggestbenefitfromreadingthepassageaboutbeliefs?Nomorethan20words______________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语注意每空不超过3个单词Cooperationisalwaysneededwhenyoumakeaprojectthattheteachergivesyou.Firstdiscussallyouwouldliketodowithyourclassmates.Chooseoneofthememberstowritedownwhatyou’retalkingabout.Thenwiththeideasyougetlistallyouwant.Everyonesharesthedutyfortheproject.YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheInternet.Makingasurveyanddoingaresearcharealsogoodways.Afterthatallthemembersputwhathasbeenfoundtogether.Trytomaketheprojectmorewell-organizeD.Intheendyoucangiveareportinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork.Youneed53.whenmakingaprojectWays★Discussthethingswithyourclassmatesand54.onetowritedownthem.★55.allyouwant.★56.anddoaresearch.★Puttogetherwhathasbeenfoundtogetherandorganizetheprojectbetter.★Showtheresultsofyourhardworkby57..
［1］Whenwewerechildrenitseemedthatfatherkneweverything.Whenwegrewupandfatherbecameoldersometimeswequarreledaboutourownviews.SoItrytogetonwellwithfather.［2］Remembertheageoffather.Beingawareoffather’sagewillhelpustounderstandhimbetter.HehaslivedintheyearswhenattitudestowardsmatterssuchaspovertyunemploymenthighereducationwerequitedifferentfromthoseinourtimE.Thusitisimpossibleforhimtochangemindtotally.［3］Listentofather.Aswegrewupwhatourfatherhastoldusoftensoundsnotsophisticated圆滑的enoughfromtheworldweliveintoday.YetIhavefoundthatsometimesthewordsthatmyfathertoldmelongtimeagoareremarkablyuseful.Iffatherknowswerespecthispointofviewevenifwedonotshareititwillhelphimfeelclosetous.［4］Rememberthatfatherhasapast.WhenhewasyounghelivedahardlifE.HecamefromaremotevillagE.Howtostayinastrangecityandhowtoearnmoneyareproblemshemetfirst.Hemustworkhardandfaceallkindsofdifficulties.Fullofwisdomcourageandhope_____________________atlast.Itisapartofhislifethatmusthaveaffectedhimdeeply.［5］Acceptpersonalityfromfather.Mostofushavemixedfeelingsabouttakingafterourfather.Wemightfeelfineaboutitwhenweareconsideringhisadmirablequalities.ButwehaverealizedthatweandourfathersharethosecharacteristicswedonotadmirE.Acceptingwhatwehaveinherited继承isimportant.［6］Adoptinganyapproachtogetonwellwithourfatheristheissueofhowwemanageourselves.Weshouldkeepasenseofhumorwithourfather.Rememberwewillhaveourownchildandsurelywewillbeparents.AcceptingandunderstandingourfatherisapartofourlifE.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?nomorethan8words77.Chooseonewayofgettingonwellwithfatheryoupreferandexplainthereason.nomorethan30words78.Fillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwords.nomorethan10words79.Howshouldwetreatthecharacteristicswedon’tadmirewhichareinheritedfromourfather?nomorethan3words80.What’sthemainideaofParagraph6?nomorethan20words_____________________________________________________________
请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturymanypeoplethoughtthattheAmericanfamilywasfallingapart.A.centurylaterweknowthatthiswasnotthecasE.HoweveralthoughthefamilyisstillaliveintheUnitedStatesitssizeandshapewereverydifferent100yearsago.Inthelate1800sandearly1900sthereweremainlytwotypesoffamiliesintheUnitedStates:theextendedandthenuclear.Theextendedfamilyusuallyincludesgrandparentsparentsandchildrenlivingunderthesameroof.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyparentsandchildren.Todaytherearemanydifferentkindsoffamilies.Somepeopleliveintraditionalfamiliesthatisastay-homemotheraworkingfatherandtheirownbiologicalchildren.Othersliveintwo-paycheckfamiliessingle-parentfamiliesadoptiveorfosterfamiliesblendedfamilieswheremenandwomenwhoweremarriedbeforemarryagainandcombinethechildrenfrompreviousmarriagesintothenewfamilieschildlessfamiliesandsoon.Whatcausedthestructureofthefamilytochange?Intheearly1900sthebirthratebegantofallandthedivorceratebegantorisE.WomenweresuddenlychoosingtogotocollegeandtakejobsoutsidethehomE.Inthe1930sand1940smanyfamiliesfacedseriousfinancialormoneyproblemsduringtheGreatDepressionwhenmanypeoplelosttheirjobs.DuringworldWarII5millionwomenwereleftalonetotakecareoftheirhomesandtheirchildren.BecausemanymenwereatwarthousandsofthesewarwidowshadtogotoworkoutsidetheirhomE.DuringthenexttenyearsthesituationchangeD.Therewerefewerdivorcesandpeoplemarriedatayoungerageandhadmorechildrenthanthepreviousgeneration.Itwasunusualforamothertoworkoutsidethehomeduringtheyearswhenherchildrenweregrowingup.Familiesbeganleavingcitiesandmovingintosingle-familyhomesinthesuburbs.Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobereturning.Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990sthereweremanyimportantchangesinthestructureofthefamily.Fromthe1960stotheearly1970sthedivorceratedoubledandthebirthratefellbyhalf.Thenumberofsingle-parentfamiliestripled成为三倍andthenumberofcoupleslivingtogetherwithoutbeingmarrieddoubledagain.Infactthesingle-parenthouseholdonceunusualhasreplacedthetraditionalfamilyasthetypicalfamilyintheStates.Ifwecanjudgefromhistoryhoweverthiswillprobablychangeagaininthetwenty-firstcentury.ThechangesoftheAmericanfamilyMaincomparisonsContextsDifferent76Thereweretwo77typesoffamiliesinthepast78theextendedandthenuclear.Nowadays79typesoffamiliescanbeseenthanbeforE.Changesindifferent80Inthe1930sand1940sManyofthewomenhadtoworkoutsideduetothe81ofmoneythuscausingthefallof82andtheriseofdivorceratE.Inthe1950sDivorcerateslidandthereweremorechildren.Thefamiliestendedtobe83again.Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990sDifferenttypesoffamilies84.TraditionalfamiliesarenolongerthetypicalonesinAmericA.AtrendworthnotingAuthor’sopiniononchangesThepresentstructureistemporary;itwillexperience85againinthenearfuturE.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求WhenLynnHarrellwas20hebecametheprincipalcellist首席大提琴手oftheClevelandOrchestraandhesufferedextremestagefright怯场.ThereweretimeswhenIgotsonervousIwassurethataudiencecouldhearmyheartbeating.ItwasjusttotalpaniC.Todaymusicschoolsarepayingattentiontotheproblemofanxietyinclassesthatdealwithperformancetechniquesandcareerpreparation.Thereareavarietyofskillsthatmusicianscanlearntofightstagefrightanditssymptoms:icyfingersshakyhandsracingheartandblankminD.TaketwodeepbreathsopenupyourshouldersthensmilesaysdoctorDianeNicholswhosuggestssomewaysofdealingwithanxietyforthemomentsbeforeperformancE.Thenchoosethreefriendlyfacesintheaudiencepeopleyouwouldcommunicatewithandmakemusictoandmakeeyecontact接触withthem.Shedoesn’twantperformerstothinkoftheaudienceasajudgE.ExtremedemandsbyteachersorparentsareoftenattherootofstagefrightsaysDorothyDeLayawell-knownviolinteacher.ShetellsotherteacherstodemandonlywhattheirstudentsareabletoachievE.ItisnotonlyyoungartistswhosufferofcoursE.Thewell-knownpianistCladimirHorowitz’sstagefrightwasfamous.ThegreatsingerDracoCorelliisanotherexamplE.TheyhadtopushhimonstagesingerRenataScottosaiD.ActuallysuccesscanmakethingsworsE.Inthebeginningofyourcareerwhenyou’rescaredtodeathnobodyknowswhoyouareandtheydon’thaveanyexpectationsfamoussingerJuneAndersonsaiD.There’slesstolosE.Lateronwhen________peoplearecomingtoseeyouandtheyhavecertainexpectations.YouhavealottolosE.81.HowdidLynnHarrellfeelwhenperformingaccordingtoParagraph1?nomorethan3words____________________________________________________________________________82.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?nomorethan12words____________________________________________________________________________83.WhatisthemaincauseofstagefrightaccordingtoDorothy?nomorethan8words____________________________________________________________________________84.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.nomorethan5words____________________________________________________________________________85.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?nomorethan10words____________________________________________________________________________
请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空1个单词Everyoneknowsthateatingtoomuchjunkfoodisnotgoodtoourhealth.Yetwhatisitaboutjunkfoodthatissocompletelyirresistible无可抗拒的?Foronethingit’severywherE.FromchipsinfastfoodrestaurantstocandyinsupermarketsjunkfoodalwaysseemsavailablE.Thankfullyscienceisnowprovidingnewcluestohelpusreducesnacking.Makefriendswithdainty讲究的eaters.Studieshavefoundthatpeopletendtoincreaseorreducetheamountoffoodtheyeatdependingonwhattheircompanionsaretakingin.Seehappymoviesandalwaysgetthesmallerbagofpopcorn.Accordingtosomeexpertspeopleeatupto29%morepopcorniftheyarewatchingasadorseriousmoviecomparedtowhentheyarewatchingacomedy.Viewersconsumedalmost200caloriesmorewhensnackingfromalargebucketasopposedtowhengivenamedium-sizedcontainer.Eatbreakfast.Nutritionistshavegonebackandforthaboutthequestionofhowmuchtoeatinthemorningbutnewstudiessuggestthatconsumingagoodbreakfastisamust.Surveysonlong-termweight-lossshowthattwokeyfactorsinkeepingweightdownareeatingbreakfastandexercising.Divideyourfoodandgetoverovereating.Anykindofdividingyourfoodintoportionsslowsdownyoureating.Anykindofmarkermakesyouawareofwhatyou’reeatingandofportionsizE.Researchersadvisereallocating再分配snackfoodsintosmallplasticbags.Itsoundssimplisticbutitworks.Title76Snacking77forjunkfoodirresistibilityIt’shereand78.79﹡Makingfriendswithpeoplewho80daintilybecausecompanionshavean81ontheamountoffoodtheyeat.﹡Alwaysgettingthesmallerbagofpopcorn82seeinghappymoviesbecauseviewerseat83iftheywatchacomedyandconsumemorecaloriesfromalargebucket.﹡Eatingbreakfastbecausepeopleneedtoeatbreakfastandtake84.﹡Dividingyourfoodto85overeatingbecauseitmakesyoueatslowly.76.Reducing/Stopping/Reduce/Stop77.Reason78.there79.Tips/Suggestions/Advice/Ways80.eat81.influence/impact/effect82.when/while83.less84.exercise85.overcome/avoid
阅读下列短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意表格中每个空格只填一个单词Inthewinterof1964theBeatlesaBritishmusicalpackeduptheirelectricguitarsdrumkitsandrebelliouswaysandsetoffforAmericA.TwodayslatermorethanseventymillionpeoplewatchedthegroupperformfouroftheirhitsongsontheEdSullivanShow.ThiswassixtypercentoftheAmericantelevisionaudiencE.HeretheBeatlessingoneofthosesongsIWanttoHoldYourHanD.TheBeatlessoonhadthetopfivehitsongsontheBillboardsingleschart.MillionsoffansbecameinfectedwithBeatlemaniA.TheyrushedtostorestobuyBeatlesalbumswigsclothesdollsandlunchboxes.TheBeatlesrecordedmorethantwentynumberonehitsinAmericA.A.Beatlessongwasalmostalwaysatthetopofthechartsuntilthegroup'snexthitreplacedit.Theyplayedtomorethanfiftythousandfansatlargesportsstadiums.Andtheyfilmedseveralmoviesthatmademillionsofdollars.TheBeatleswereinfluencedbyAmericansingersincludingChuckBerryBuddyHollyandLittleRicharD.Yetthegroup'smusicsoundedcompletelynewanddifferent.TheBeatleswrotemorethantwohundredsongsthatrevolutionizedAmericanpopularmusiC.InadditionyoungpeoplesawtheBeatlesasspokesmenfortheirgeneration.Theycopiedthebandmembers'longhairandfree-spiritedways.Thebandbecamesopopularthatin1966JohnLennonsaidtheyweremorepopularthanJesusChrist.SoonothermusiciansbeganwritingtheirownmusicthewayJohnLennonandPaulMcCartneywrotetheBeatlessongs.ManyotherBritishgroupsfollowedtheBeatlestoAmericA.ThiswasknownastheBritishInvasion.TheyincludedtheDaveClarkFivetheKinksandtheRollingStones.TheRollingStonescalledthemselvestheWorld'sGreatestRockandRollBanD.TheStonesfirstperformedacrossAmericain1964.Thissongwasthegroup'sfirstTop40hitintheUnitedStates.Inthespringof1970theBeatlesreleasedLetitBE.Buttheirfanswerenotcelebrating.ThiswasthelaststudioalbumtheBeatlesrecordedasagroup.Ittellsthestoryoftheband'sbreakup.British76______BeatlesTimeandPlaceEvents1964Geteverything77______andleaveforAmericA.AfterarrivinginUSAOverhalfofAmericanTVaudiencewatchedtheir78______ofthemostpopularsongs.Andsoonthegrouphadmillionsof79______inUSA.InAmerica1.They80______morethan20numberonehitsinAmerica;2.Theyplayedalottomanyfans;3.Theyfilmedmovies.1966AlthoughAmericansingershad81______onthemtheirmusicwas82______new.83______theBeatleswas84______asmodelsfortheyoungpeoplE.1970ThelastgroupalbumLetitbewas85______.
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