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阅读下面短文，用英语简要回答文后所给的五个问题，并写在答题卡规定位置。 （注意：每题答案不超过10个单词） Last year I. worked in Nepal for three ...
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高中英语《山东省济南市2012-2013学年高一上学期期末考试试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意词数要求Bigstorms.Highwaves.Technicalfailures.Loneliness.AfterbattlinghardtimesanddangerforoverninemonthsBritishteenagerMikePerhammadehistorylastmonthastheyoungestpersontosailsolo单独aroundtheworlD.The17-year-oldmadetherecordafterheclearedthePanamaCanal巴拿马运河andthensailedthroughtheCaribbeanandhomeacrosstheAtlantiC.MikeisonlythreemonthsyoungerthanZacSunderlandthe17-year-oldAmericanboywhohadtakenthecrownastheyoungestsoloaround-the-worldsailorinJuly.ThetwoyoungstersmetinCapeTowninSouthAfricaastheycrossedtheglobeindifferentdirections.Mikeinsistedtheywerenotrival竞争对手.No.It’stwoteenagersgoingouttherelivingtheirdreamandhavingtheadventureofalifetimE.hesaiD.Mikemaybeyoungbutheisnostrangertosailingadventures.Hepickedupthehobbyatage6whenhisfathertookhimoutinasmallboatonalocallakE.FatherandsonsailedseparateboatsacrosstheAtlanticwhenMikewas14makinghimtheyoungestpersontocrossthatoceansolo.ThatrecordgavehimthetasteforthisevengreaterchallengE.OntherecentjourneythescariestmomentforMikecamewhenhissailboatwashitbystormsinthesouthernIndianOcean.Wewerepickedupbywhatfeltlikea60-footwaveandthrewdownonoursideat90degreeshesaiD.ItfeltlikeIwasgoingrightover.StuffwasflyingaroundandIjustthought‘Ohno’.AtothertimeshehadtodiveintothePacificandfixproblems.Hetiedhimselftotheboatjumpedintothewaterandwenttoworkwithaknifein30-seconddivesunderneath在......之下theboattocutaropeaway.MikesaidhefeltproudthathemadehisdreamcometruE.You’vegottohaveconfidenceinyourselfthatyouwillmakeit.hesaiD.56.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?nomorethan10words__________________________________________________________________57.WhichcanaldidMikePerhamcross?nomorethan3words__________________________________________________________________58.WhendidMikecrosstheAtlanticsoloforthefirsttime?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________59.WheredidMikeexperiencethemostfrighteningmomentinhisjourney?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________60.AccordingtoMikewhat’sthemostimportantinrealizingadream?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________
TherearemanypeoplewhoareinterestedinknowinghowtobecomeabetterpersoninlifE.Thoughthere’remanypeoplewhocanguideyoutobecomingabetterpersonyoucanbecomeoneonlyifyou’reeagerenoughtobringaboutachangeinyourself.Ifyouwishtolearntobecomeabetterpersonthenyoushouldfirstofalllearntorecognizeyourmistakes.Thinkofwhatarethosethingswhichyoudoinyourday-to-daylifeandaren’tlikedbyotherpeoplearoundyou.Thenanalyze分析themandtrytoavoidthemasfaraspossiblE.Howeveryoushouldbeverypatientandbravetochangeyourself.Thenyoushouldalsoapologizeforyourpastmistakes.Ifyoudon’tapologizethenyou’llalwaysberidiculed奚落inthesocietyforbeingapersonwhoisbadly-behaveD.Byapologizingtothosewhomyou’vehurtyoucanhopetogetasecondchancefromthemtoprovethatyou’reasgoodastheothers.Forgettingthepastmisbehaviorandthinkingaboutthepresentandthefutureisoneofthebestwaystobecomeabetterperson.Thisisbecauseit’simpossibleforyoutochangethepast.Startyourlifeagainandmakesuretogoonthepathofhonesty.Youcankeepapersonaldiaryinwhichyoucanwritethedosanddon’tsforyourself.Havingarolemodelisalsoveryimportant.A.rolemodelissomeoneyourespect.Youshouldstudythethoughtsandsayingsofthesegreatpeopleandtrytounderstandwhattheyactuallymean.Readinformativebooksonthesepeopleandthiswilldefinitelychangethewayyouthinkandlookatthethings.Howeverjustreadingaboutthegreatpeoplewon’thelpyou.You’llhavetopracticallycarryouttheirthoughtstoearnrespectforyourselfinthesociety.Soactuallybecomingabetterpersonisn’tdifficult.TitleHowtobecomeabetterperson76_______onbecomingabetterpersonRecognizingyourmistakes.●ThinkofyourdailyperformanceothersdislikE.●Analyzethemandtryto77_______them.●Needalotofpatienceand78_______tochangeyourself.Makingan79______foryourpastmistakes.●Toavoidbeingridiculedforbeingapersonwithbad80______.●Toproveyouareasgoodastheothers.Forgettingthepastand81______ofthepresentandthefuturE.●Be82______inyourfuturelifE.●Writethedosanddon’tsforyourselfinyourdairy.Havingrolemodels.●Studythegreatpeople’sthoughtsandsayingstounderstandtheiractual83______.●Readinformativebooksonthemtochangeyourwayofthinkingandviewing.●84______outtheirthoughtstoearnrespectforyourself.85_______It’snotdifficulttobecomeabetterperson.
［1］Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchis_____________thesleepiness.Orinsummertheymaythinkitistheheat.Howevertherealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime--abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup--yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.［2］Inmanypartsoftheworldpeopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimateswheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.ResearchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimatE.A.dailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.IncountrieswherenapsaretraditionalpeopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdiseasE.［3］Manyworkingpeopleunfortunatelyhavenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnapsemployersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechancehoweverhereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.A.shortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterwarD.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtimetryashortnap--eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.76.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?nomorethan6words_____________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.nomorethan4words_______________________________78.CompletethefollowingstatementwithproperwordsfromParagraph2nomorethan4wordsPeoplewouldbeinbetterconditionif______________intheircountries.79.Whatisthebesttimetotakeanap?nomorethan6words_______________________80.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordThisLine6Paragraph3probablyreferto?nomorethan6words
Overallgender性别differencesinmathtendtobesmall.StatementslikeBoysdobetterthangirlsinmathshouldnotbereadasonethatallboysperformbetterthanallgirlsinmath.InsomerecentstudiesalmostnodifferenceshavebeenfounD.ForexampleinthenationalAssessmentofEducationalProgressstudytherewerenogreatdifferenceintheaveragescoresofeighthandtwelfthgradeboysandgirls.AsamathteacherIhopetodoeverythinginmypowertoencouragegirlstohavemoreconfidenceinmath.OfcourseIwanteverygirlandboyinmyclasstoseethattheycansucceedinmath.Idonotallowboysmonopolize垄断theansweringofquestionsinmyclassroom.IcallongirlsandboysequallyandIdon’tletanystudentgetawaybysayingIdon’tknoworbyshruggingtheirshoulders.Iwillguidestudentstoasolution.InoneprojectIassigntomy8thgradealgebra几何studentstheyhavetoresearchamathematicianandreporttotheclass.Iencourageasmanystudentsaspossibleboysandgirlstoresearchsomeofthefamousfemalemathematicians.Whenthegirlsseehowmuchwomenhadtodotostudymathematicsyearsagoithelpsthemtoseehowfortunatetheiropportunitiesaretoday.InthiswayIprovidegirlswithpositivemathexperiences.根据短文内容判断以下句子的正T.误F.共5小题每小题1分满分5分31.Theauthoragreesthatboyslearnmathbetterthangirls.32.Recentstudieshavefoundthatboyshaveadvantagesindoingmath.33.Theauthordoesherbesttomakegirlslearnmathwell.34.Theauthorcallsonmoregirlsthanboystoanswerquestions.35.Researchingwomenmathematiciansteachesthegirlsagoodlesson.
AtsomepointI.noticedthatpeoplewerestaringatme.Theboxboysatthesupermarketspoketomewithrespect.Peopleweremistakingmeforsomebodyelse.Ithadtobesomebodywhoweighedcloseto300poundsandworeafullbeard.I.enjoyedthewaypeoplewouldsuddenlyturntolookatmeasifI.worewings.NobodymentionedmynamebutnaturallytheyassumedI.knewwhoI.was.I.couldhardlyaskBythewaywhoamI.AsaresultofbeinginthepubliceyeI.begantochangemyself.I.keptmyshoesshined.AlsoI.changedshirtseveryday.ThemoreI.changedthemoresecondlooksI.received.FromenjoyingtheattentionI.begantolongforit.I.’dalwaysfeltI.wassomebodyspecial.Nowotherswerefinallyrealizingit.ButwhodidpeoplethinkI.wasI.musthavebeenamoviestaroratleastatelevisionpersonality.ThenoneeveningI.wassittingatabusstopinWestwoodVillagewhentwoyoungmeninanoldcarlookedupatmewiththatexpressionI.hadcometorecognizeasarespecttomytalentandsuccess.OneofthemsaidHelloDom！SothatwaswhoI.was！OnceI.imaginedthatwell-knowncomedianI.realizedI.couldn’thavebeenanybodyelse.I.gavemyyoungfansabigcelebritygrinandsaidHelloboys！I.wavedonehandwithawelcome-to-Hollywoodgesturetheywouldbetalkingaboutforyears.I.alsorealizedthatitwastimetogoonadiet.I.atemoresaladsandvegetables.I.laidoffthecarbohydrates.I.walkedacoupleofmileseveryday.WhenI.hadlostabout40poundsI.shavedoffmybeard.I.didn’trealizethatmybarberhadactuallybeentryingtomakemelooklikethefatDomDeLuise.I.waitedformyclientstoaskWhatdidyoudotoyourselfButnobodyevennoticedachange.I.meltedbackintothegeneralpopulation.90.WhywastheauthormistakenbypeopleforsomebodyelseNomorethan11words2marks91.WhatdidtheauthordotochangehimselfasaresultofbeinginthepubliceyeNomorethan12words2marks92.WhydidtheyoungmangreettheauthorNomorethan10words3marks93.WhatdidtheauthorexpecthisclientstodoNomorethan11words3marks
阅读下面短文根据第53至第55小题的具体要求简要回答问题并将答案转写到答题卡上Mr.Rockteachesmathsatasecondaryschool.Heknowswellofhisneighboursexceptthemanwholivesnextdoor.Themanneverspeakstoanyoneandnooneknowswhathedoestomakealiving.OnedaywhenMr.Rockcamehomefromworkhefoundagoldnecklaceoutsidehisdoor.Mr.Rockwonderedwhereitcamefrom.Hethoughtthatperhapssomeonehaddroppedit.Mr.Rockplannedtotakeittothepolicestationthenextday.Hethoughtthepolicewouldbeabletofindtheowner.JustthenthepolicecametoMr.Rock’shomeandsawthenecklaceinhishanD.Mr.Rockwasveryshockedwhenhewasaccused起诉ofrobbery抢劫.A.policemantoldhimthatajewelleryshophadbeenrobbeD.A.witnesssaidthatshehadseensomeonerunfromthejewelleryshopintoMr.Rock’sbuildingrightaftertherobbery.Mr.Rockwasnottherobberbuthowcouldheproveit?58.What’sMr.Rock’sjob?nomorethan5words____________________________________.59.Wheredidhefindthenecklace?nomorethan3words________________________________.60.WhydidMr.Rockfeelshocked?nomorethan6words_______________________________.
阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求AmusicshowfromHunanSatelliteTVnamedI’masingerhasbeengainingpopularitysincetheheatfromvoiceofchinagraduallycooledTheshowinvitesprofessionalmusicianstocompeteRatherthanusingthetraditionalunderdogs-become–famousformatitisuptothe500auciencememberstodecidethefateofthestarsonstageLet’scheckouthowthereadaptationofaclassiclovesongtorock’n’rollintroducedustotheemotionalworldofrocknusiC.InthesecondweekoftheHunanTVmusiccompetitonshowI’masingerpaulWongsurprisedhisaudiencemembersandfellowcontestantswitharockadaptationofthefamous1993hitGoodbyeKissbyJackyCheung.AlthoughthelyricsremainunchangedandtheoriginalstructuredislargelymaintainedWong’srockadaptationofthesongtrunsitintosomethingcompletelynewNolongerisitthesorrowfultaleoftwoloverspartingwaysbutanaccusationfilledwithrepressedanger.WithsomuchoftheoriginalsonguntouchedwhatisitthattransformsthesongtosuchanextentthattheTVshow’shostseemedbarelytorecognizeit?It’snotonlytheinstrumentationandthedifferentsoundofthesongthatmakesitarockversionSomethingdegy—itisthesoundofrebellion.Bykeepingtheoriginallyricsbuttransformingtheirmeaningthroughareinterpretationofthemusicalaccompaniment伴奏wong’sadaptationbecomesasmuchasongaboutrebellionasitisarebellionagainsttheoriginalversionofthesongitself.71Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Nomorethan15words72FilltheblankinParagraph5withproperwordsNomorethan5words73Whodecidethefateoftheperformers?Nomorethan8woreds74ListthreefactorswhichmakethereadaptationofthesongGoodbyeKissquitedifferent?①②③75TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese________________________________________________________________
Teamworkistheprocessofagroupofpeopleworkingtogetherinordertoachieveagoal.Itisanessentialpartofanybusiness.Firstandthemostimportantateammusthavebeencommunicatedtothemacleargoaltoworktowards.Poorcommunicationmayleadtounsatisfactoryresults.A.strongteamwillalsoincludeamixtureofpeoplewithdifferentacademicbackgroundsandskills.Theteammustbeabletotalkopenlyandhonestlytoeachothersharingideasandmakingsuggestionswhilelisteningtoandunderstandingwhatothershavetosay.Whilemanyemployeesareabletoperformimportantfunctionsontheirownworkingasateambringsawiderangeoftalentsandresourcestoaprojectthatwouldbealmostimpossibleforjustonepersontomatch.Ideasontheprojectitselfandhowtoachieveitsgoalscanbeexchangedandnewpointsofviewvoicedwhichwouldbedifficulttoachievewithjustonepersonwhomaybefirmlyfixedononeperspective思考方法thusloweringthequalityoftheresults.BecauseateamisagroupofpeopleeachwiththeirownopinionsandpersonalitiesconflictscananddoarisE.Ifnotacteduponswiftlyandeffectivelythiscanlowermorale士气intheteamandreduceproductivityaffectingthequalityofresultsachieveD.A.teamcanalsotakelongerthananindividualtoachieveagoalasorganizingateamoftenrequiresconsiderablepreparation.Havingagoodteamworkingonaprojectensuresthatthetaskwillbedealtwiththoroughlyandthismeansthegoalwillbeachievedwithaveryhighquality.A.goodteamwillalsocreatetrustandconfidencebothinthemselvesandoneanother.AndthiswillbenefitboththeindividualsandthecompanyTitle:71._____________DefinitionAgroupofpeopleworktogetherto72.__________.73.___________andqualities●acleargoal●peoplefromdifferentacademicbackgroundsand74._________●freeto75.__________●listeningtoand76.__________ImportanceTeamgoals:achievedquicklyandwith77.__________Dangers●conflictsresultingin78._________onthequalityofresults●lesseffectivethan79.__________80.__________achievinggreatsuccessandbenefitingboththeindividualsandthecompany
Whenitcomestotheworldofcomputersgreencomputingisbecomingpopular.Butwhatisgreencomputing?Thetermgreencomputingisonethatisbeingusedinmanydifferentmarketsandareasallovertheworldintoday’sglobaltechnology.Howevermanycomputerusersaren’tsurewhatitmeans.Greencomputingisactuallyquiteeasytoexplainandtodo—itisbasicallylearningtousecomputerresourcesmoreefficientlytoprotecttheenvironmentaswellassavingenergy.Themaingoalistoreducetheuseofenergyandmaterialsthatharmtheenvironment.Greencomputingstartedasearlyas1992whentheEPAcreatedEnergyStarprogramthatimprovedcomputingequipmentandtechnologies.Becauseofthisprogramsleeppatternappearedandmanycomputerusersbegantoadoptthispolicytohelpsaveenergywhentheywerenotusingtheircomputers.InOctoberof2006EnergyStarmadetherequirementsstricterforcomputers.Becauseofthesenewrequirementsthereareover20statesthathavenowsetupaspecialrecyclingprogramforoldcomputerstohelpwithgreencomputing.Manyoftoday’sITsystemsarebeginningtorelyonbothpeopleandhardwaretohelppushtheircomputersystemstowardamoregreencomputingsystemtohelpboththecompanyandothers.Thisisahardbalancetoachieveasithastosatisfyusers.Manycompaniesarelearningthebestwaysthattheycangogreenerwhenitcomestotheircomputingandalsohelptheirbusinessintheprocess.WhilemanyhomecomputerusersmaynotbequiteasfamiliarwithgreencomputingaslargefirmsthistermisstartingtobecomemoremainstreamallaroundtheworlD.GreenComputingDefinitionLearningtomake71useofcomputerresourcesinordertosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.MaingoalToreducetheuseofenergyandmaterialsthatdo72totheenvironment.73In1992theEPAcreatedEnergyStarprogram74improvedcomputingequipmentandtechnologies.Thensleeppatternappearedandmanycomputerusers75thepolicytosaveenergy.In2006EnergyStarmadethecomputerrequirements76.At77over20stateshavesetupaspecialrecyclingprogramforoldcomputers.Present78Greencomputinghastomakeusers79.Greencomputingisbecomingmoremainstream80theworlD.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求〔1〕TherearemanyusefulsuggestionsandpiecesofadvicethatcanhelponetoimproveEnglish.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsandnewtipstoincreaseone’sEnglishlanguagevocabulary.〔2〕LearningEnglishvocabularyisaboutmuchmorethanjustlearningtherightwords.A.broadgraspofvocabularyintheEnglishlanguageisbasedonunderstandingimportantexpressionsandwordcombinationswhichmeansgroupsofwordsthatoftenoralwaysgotogether.〔3〕Learningawordwillnothelpverymuchifyouquicklyforgetit.Researchshowsthatittakesfrom10to20repetitionstoreallymakeawordpartofyourvocabulary.Sincemostwordsarelearnedfromhowtheyareusedincontext上下文themorewordsoneisexposedto接触__________________.Keepawritingpadclosetoyou.Whenyoureadpaycloseattentiontothewordyoudonotknowwritetheworddownandtrytofigureoutitsmeaningfromthecontext.Thenlookupthewordinadictionary.〔4〕RememberthatifyoudonotuseEnglishwordsthatyouhavejustlearnedinconversationorwritingyouwillforgetthemveryquickly.Sothebestwaytolearnnewwordseffectivelyisjustbytryingtousetheminconversationandwriting.RememberalsothatpracticeisthekeytofluentspokenEnglish.〔5〕Buildingvocabularyisalife-longtask.RememberInthebeginningwastheworD.Yourfuturecoulddependonhowrichyourvocabularyis.Itwillalsodeterminethequalityofyourcommunication.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?nomorethan10words________________________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.nomorethan5wordsIfyouwanttolearnnewwordseffectivelythebestwayisusingthem________.78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan10words_________________________________________________________________79.WhydoestheauthorthinkcontextisimportantinlearningEnglish?nomorethan15words_________________________________________________________________80.WhatdoestheworditLine2Paragraph5probablyreferto?nomorethan7words_________________________________________________________________
Withallkindsoftoothbrushandtoothpasteadseverywherepeoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofprotectingteeth.Thereisnodecayedtooth龋齿foryoungchildrenhasbecomethegoalofallparents.Badteethmaycausealotofpainorevendeath.Infectionsofgums牙龈andteethcanreleasebacteriaintothebloodsystem.ThosebacteriacanincreasethechancesofaheartattackorstrokeandworsentheeffectsofotherdiseasE.ExpertsattheNationalInstitutesofHealthsaygooddentalcarestartsatbirth.Theysaybreastmilkisthebestfoodforthehealthydevelopmentofteeth.Breastmilkcanhelpslowbacterialgrowthandacidproductioninthemouth.Butdentistssayyoushouldcleanyourbaby'sgumsandearlyteethaftereachfeeding.Useaclothwithalittlewarmwater.Whenbabyteethbegintoappearyoucancleanthemwithawettoothbrush.Dentistssayitisimportanttofindsofttoothbrushesspeciallymadeforbabies.Andusethemverygently.Theuseoffluoride氟化物toprotectteethiscommoninmanypartsoftheworlD.Thisnaturalelementisoftenaddedtodrinkingwatersupplies.Thefluoridemixeswithenamel牙釉质thehardsurfaceonteethtohelppreventholesfromforming.Butyoungchildrenoftenswallowtoothpastewhentheybrush.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricDentistrynotesthatswallowingfluoridatedtoothpastecancauseproblems.Soyoungchildrenshouldbecarefullysupervisedwhentheybrushtheirteeth.AndonlyasmallamountoffluoridatedtoothpastethesizeofagreenpeashouldbeuseD.Parentsoftenwonderaboutwhateffectthumbsuckingorsuckingonapacifier橡皮奶嘴mighthaveontheirbaby'steeth.DentalexpertsgenerallyagreethatthisisfineearlyinlifE.TheAmericanAcademyofFamilyPhysicianssaysmostkidsstopsuckingtheirthumbsbytheageoffour.Ifitcontinuesthegroupadvisesparentstotalktotheirchild'sdentistordoctor.Itcouldinterferewiththecorrectdevelopmentofpermanentteeth.Dentistssaybabiesshouldbeexaminedwhentheirfirstteethappear---usuallyataroundsixmonths.HealthyteetharemeanttolastalifetimE.Ifparentspayattentiontotheabovetipsyoungchildren’steethgrowingcanbegoodandhealthy.Title:HowtoProtect71._______________72.____________NodecayedtoothforyoungchildrenEffectsofbadteethBadteethcanbe73.____________________.74.__________]onchildren’sgooddentalcare●Feedingwithbreastmilk﹡breastmilk---thebestfoodforthedevelopmentofteeth﹡cleanbaby’sgumsandearlyteethaftereachfeedingby75.______________withalittlewarmwater●Brushingchildren’steeth﹡cleanthemwithawettoothbrushwhenababy’steethbegintoappear﹡choose76.________________softtoothbrushesandusethemgently﹡superviseyoungchildrencarefullywhentheybrushteethtoavoid77.__________________﹡78.________________onlyasmallamountoffluoridatedtoothpaste●Suckingthethumborsuckingonapacifier﹡earlyinlife:fine﹡79.__________:talktochildren’sdentistordoctor●HavingbabiesexaminedwhentheirfirstteethappearConclusionIfparentspayattentiontothesetipsyoungchildren’steethcangrow80._____________.
阅读下面短文回答问题将答案写到答题卡相应的位置注意题后的字数要求[1]Whileadultsneedtoeatbreakfasteachdaytoperformtheirbestkidsneeditevenmore.TheirgrowingbodiesanddevelopingbrainrelyheavilyontheregularintakeoffooD.Whenkidsskipbreakfasttheycanendupgoingforaslongaseighteenhourswithoutfood.Thisperiodofsemi-starvationcancreatealotofphysicalintellectualandbehavioralproblemsforthem.[2]Ifyouandyourkidsregularlyskipbreakfasttosavetimeortogetafewmoreminutesofsleeprememberthateatingahealthymorningmealwillprobablysaveyourtimeinthelongrun.Byrechargingyourbrainandyourbodyyou’llbemoreefficientinjustabouteverythingyoudo.[3]Interestinglystudiesshowthatkidswhoskipbreakfastarelateforandabsentfromschoolmoreoftenthanchildrenwhoeatbreakfastonaregularbasis.Timeinvestedinbreakfastismuchmorevaluablethanthefewextraminutesofsleepyoumightgetbyskippingthemorningmeal.Ifyouandyourkidsseemunabletomaketimeforbreakfastconsiderenrollingyourchildreninaschoolbreakfastprogram.Ifpossiblepackabreakfastbrown-bagthenightbeforesothatyouandyourkidscaneatonthewaytoschoolandwork.[4]Somepeopleskipbreakfastinanefforttoloseweightbutactuallyitismorelikelytocauseweightgainratherthanweightloss.Skippingbreakfastisstronglylinkedtothedevelopmentofobesity.Accordingtoresearchskippingmealsespeciallybreakfastcanactuallymakeweightcontrol___79____.Breakfastskipperstendtoeatmorefoodthanusualatthenextmealoreathigh-caloriesnackstogetridofhunger.[5]Toteensespeciallyteenagegirlsskippingbreakfastmayseemlikeaperfectwaytoloseweight.It’simportantformomstoeducatetheirkidsabouttheimportanceofthemorningmealandroleitplaysinmaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingobesity.76.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?nomorethan6words_______________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.nomorethan3wordsSparingsometime______________ismorebeneficialtoyouthanskippingitformoresleep.78.Listthreereasonswhymanykidsandadultsskipbreakfast.nomorethan10words______________________________________________________79.Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperwords.nomorethan4words___________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?nomorethan3words_______________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上请注意题后的词数要求[1]AliceMunrowinsthe2013NobelPrizeinLiteraturebecomingthefirstCanadianwomantotaketheawardsinceitwasfoundedin1901.[2]Munro82onlythe13thwomangiventheawardwaspraisedbytheSwedishAcademyduringtheNobelannouncementinStockholmasthemasterofthecontemporaryshortstory.We'renotsayingjustthatshecansayalotinjust20pages-morethananaveragenovelwritercan-butalsothatshecancovergrounD.ShecanhaveasingleshortstorythatcoversdecadesanditworkssaidPeterEnglundpermanentsecretaryoftheSwedishAcademy.[3]MunrosaidshealwaysviewedherchancesofwinningtheNobelasoneofthosepipedreamsthatmighthappenbutitprobablywouldn't.Munro'sdaughterwokeheruptotellherthenews.ItjustseemsimpossiblE.A.splendidthingtohappenMorethanIcansayshesaidovercomewithemotion.Mystorieshavegottenaroundquiteremarkablyforshortstories.Iwouldreallyhopethatthiswouldmakepeopleseetheshortstoryasanimportantartnotsomethingyouplayaroundwithuntilyougotanovelwritten.[4]BominOntarioin193IAliceAnneLaidlawstudiedjournalismattheUniversityofWesternOntarioinLondonbeforedroppingouttomarryJamesMunroafellowstudent.Shebecameafull-timehousewifeandmotheroftheirchildren.ShethenmovedtoVictoriawithherfirsthusbandandlaterreturnedtoOntariofollowingtheirdivorcE.ShemarriedFremlinin1976.[5]ThreeyearsagoinaninterviewatToronto'sInternationalFestivalofAuthorsMunrosaidshehadbattledcancerbutdidnotprovidespecifics.InJuneshetoldtheNationalPostshewasprobablynotgoingtowriteanymorE.AskedonThursdaywhethershewouldreconsiderthatstatementMunrosaid______becauseIamgettingratherolD.66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?nomorethan15words____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67.WhatdidPeterEnglund'swordsfocuson?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________________68.CompletethefollowingstatementwithaphrasefromParagraph3.AliceMunroseesherwinningtheNobelPrizeassomethingofa_____________________.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordItinParagraph3referto?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________________70.WhatisAliceMunro'sattitudetotheshortstory?nomorethan10words__________________________________________________________________________71.Whichparagraphdoesthefollowingsentenceprobablybelongto?Thefamily'sdecisiontoopenabookstorein1963helpedhertakeupwritingagain.__________________________________________________________________________72.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________________
认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填人一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上IcelandhasthehighestbirthrateinEuropethehighestdivorcerateandthehighestpercentageofwomenworkingoutsidethehomE.Suchstatisticsareoftenevidenceofanunhappytroublesomesocietywithloadsofchildrenbrokenhomesandabsentmothers.ButIcelandistheexception—itscitizensareapparentlythehappiestintheworlD.Perhapsthecountry’sgeographiclocationcontributestoIcelanders’happiness.LocatedinthemiddleoftheNorthAtlanticwithGreenlandasitsnearestneighborIcelandisfreefromthetaboosthatcausesomuchsufferingelsewherE.Icelanders’ancestorsaretheVikingsanorthEuropeanpeoplewhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfromthebeginningofthe8ththroughthe10thcentury.Thistraditionofgettingoutintotheworldlivesoninmodern-dayIcelanD.PracticallyallIcelandershavestudiedorworkedinothercountriesandmostspeakEnglish.PerhapsasaresultIceland’seconomicpoliciescombinethebestofthosefromEuropeandtheUStocreateitsownwelfaresystem.Indeedthecountryisrichinwriterspaintersfilmmakersandaccomplishedmusicians.There’sSigurRosapost-rockbandthatplaystothehigheststandardsallovertheworlD.Halfofthepopulationappearstohavewrittenabook.Icelandhasterriblenaturewithitsbitterever-changingweathersaidHaraldurJonssonapaintervideoandperformanceartist.Wecannotescapeit.Sowefindwaystolivewithit.Wehavetohavearichlifetofilltheemptyspaces.71________aboutIcelandAnislandwiththe72_______citizens◆Itisthebestcountrytoliveinwithmanytroublesomeproblemssuchasloadsofchildrenbrokenhomesand73_____ofmothers.◆The74_______makesIcelandfreefrommuchsufferingcausedbysocialtaboos.Anislandwiththe75______traditionofgoingout◆ThetraditioncomesfromtheancestorswhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfor76______centuries.◆ThetraditioncontributestoIceland’s77______economicpolicies.Anislandwitha78_____life◆Icelandersfindwaysto79_____theirbitterever-changingweatherandcreatecolorfulculturE.◆It80______thathalfofthepopulationhavewrittenabookandmostofthemareartistsinvariousfields.
WhenyoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesgatherforfunthereisagoodchancethattheywillsoonbedancing.Iftherearenomusicianstheywillplayrecords.Iftherearenorecordssomeoneiscertaintohavearadio.Onewayoranothertherewillbedancing.Thewaysthatboysandgirlsdancewilloftenchangeeveryyearortwo.Youmayhearthemsaythattheverylateststepsareinwhilelastyear’sstepsareout.Eachboyandgirltakeprideinlearningnewestthings.Theyfeelthatthisisimportanttoremainingpopularwiththeirfriends.YearsagothedancesofyoungpeoplewerenotverydifferentfromthoseoftheirparentsbuthighschoolandcollegestudentsoftodayhavecreatedtheirownmusicandhaveinventedtheirowndancesthankstopeoplelikeChubbyCheckertheBeatlesandElvisPresley.Thesemusicianshelpedtomakepopularanexcitingnewkindofmusicthatpeoplebegantodancetoinadifferentway.Inthelate1950sChubbyCheskerstartedadancethathecalledthetwist.Thetwistlikesomanynewdanceswaslivelyandpeoplewhoperformeditusedalotofenergy.ThewordchubbymeansalittlebitfatwhichiswhythissingeranddancercalledhimselfChubby.AfterdemonstratinghisnewdancehundredsoftimeshoweverChubbywasnolongerchubby.Thisisoneoftheadvantages.Evenifolderpeopledonotlikethenewdancestheymustahreethatpeoplegetmuchmoreexercisefrommoderndancesthantheyevergotfromawaltz.56.Whatarethreewaystohavemusicfordancing?nomorethan3words57.Howoftendowaysofdancingtorockmusicchange?nomorethan4words58.Forwhatpurposedoyoungpeoplelearnthenewestdance?nomorethan6words59.WhydidChubbyCheckerbecomefamous?nomorethan6words60.Whatisanadvantageofmoderndancing?nomorethan3words
Laughteristhegreatestmedicine.66.Ithelpsthosewhocannotworkoutbecomefit.Firstofalllaughingoutloudhelpsimproveyourgeneralfitness.Thisisbecause67.笑能增强心肺功能.Soitiseasytounderstandwhysomeyogaexercisesincludelaughter.Secondagoodlaughcanrelaxyourmuscles.68.Asyoulaughthemusclesparticipatinginthelaughbecomeactive.Afteryoulaughthesemusclesstarttorelax.Thismovementislikeadeep-breathingexercisesoitisveryusefulforpeoplewithbreathing-problems.Alsolaughtermakesusfeelasenseofhappiness.Expertssaythatthepositivefeelingsproducedbylaughternotonlymakeushappybutalsohelpusreducepain.69.下次你再感到难过或失望时别着急Enjoyingafunnycomedyorreadingsomejokeswilldriveawayyournegativefeelingsandmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.70.Canyouimaginewhatourlifewillbelikewithoutlaughter
阅读下面短文并根据文章后的题目要求答题Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschoolthenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawaketossingandturninginbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventuallyfallasleep.Whenyouwakeupyoudon'tfeelrefreshedbuttiredandwornoutandunabletofaceanewday.Dr.HenryWinklewroteanarticleinarecentnewspaperwhichindicatesthat_____________.Dr.WinklesaysThemoreweworrythelesswesleepthemoreweareunabletodealwithstress.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight'ssleepheaddswecanoftenfindtheenergytodealwithwhat'sworryingus.Sowhatisagoodnight'ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthyvariesalot.SevenhoursinabouttheaverageamountthoughstrangelyenoughsleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinsteadofmakingyoufeelmorerefresheD.Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.PeoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashortbreakanddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobeD.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusiC.DoingsomeexerciseearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytireD.A.bedtimedrinkcanalsohelpbutcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawakE.WhenyouputthelightoutDr.Winklesaysconcentrateonrelaxingyourmusclesworkingslowlyupfromyourfeetandyou'llbeasleepbeforeyouknowit.【小题1】Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?Pleaseanswerwithin10words【小题2】Whichsentenceinthetextcanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Peopleshouldn'tgotosleepimmediatelybutshouldtakeabreakafterworkinglateinthenight.【小题3】PleasefillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words【小题4】Someonesaysthatthelongeryousleepthebetteryoufeel.TrytofindsomeargumentsfromthetextagainsttheideA.Pleaseanswerwithin30words【小题5】TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1intoChinesE.
请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词Areyoutiredoflookingforloveinalltheusualplaces?NowadaysmillionsoflonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinsteaD.TheWorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker.WithsomanysinglesonlinedozensofdatingsiteslikeYahooPersonalsandMatch.comarehelpingsinglesfindthatspecialsomeonE.AroundtheworldfromAmericatoChinaloveisnowverymuchonlinE.SinglesareflockingtotheInternetmainlybecausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsitesisquickandconvenient.TheycanmeetalotmorepeopleonlinethantheycouldbyhangingoutatacluB.BesidesmanysinglessaytheregulardatingscenehasjustledthemfromonebadexperiencetoanotherandarereadytotrysomethingelsE.TheyalsoappreciatethefirstdistanceofonlinedatingwhichallowsthemtohidethemselvesuntiltheyarereadytomeetsomeonefacetofacE.Datingsitesalsomakeiteasytoavoidsomeoneyouarenotinterestedin.Intherealworldhoweverignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbeembarrassing.Despitealltheadvantagesonlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwayswhotheyclaimtobeintheironlineprofiles.ForinstancesomeonewhotellsyouheishandsomesuccessfulandsinglemightturnouttobehomelyunemployedandmarrieD.Safetyisanotherconcern.YouarejustaslikelytofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.orMissRight.Evensosupportersofonlinedatingseethingsinapositiveway.IntheiropinionsinglescansafelyplaytheonlinedatinggamewithalittlecommonsensE.Onlinedatingexpertsrecommendfollowingafewsafetytips:Guardyoupersonalinformation.NevergiveoutyourpersonalinformationonlinE.Thisincludesyourlastnamephonenumberhomeaddressandplaceofwork.Watchforredflags.Doanyofthepeopleyourarechattingwithmakedisrespectfulcomment?Dotheytrytocontrolyou?Dotheygivefalseinformationaboutthemselves?Ifsoforgetthem!MeetinasafeplacE.WhenmeetingsomeoneinpersonchooseapubliclocationwithotherpeoplearounD.Followingthesetipsandyoumightbeabletofindthepersonofyourdreams.Title:OnlinedatingPhenomenonSingles76__________tolookforloveonlinE.Comparisonsbetweenonlinedatingsitesand77__________datingsceneTheycanmeetmorepeoplethantheycouldinthe78__________worlD.The79__________ofonlinedatingallowsthemtohidethemselvesuntiltheyarereadytomeetsomeonefacetofacE.Theycanavoidsomeonetheyarenotinterestedin.Somepeopleare80__________ofthesimilarexperiences.Youwillfeel81__________ifyouignoresomeoneyoudon’tlikE.82__________ofonlinedatingSomeoftheinformationmaybe83__________.Anotherconcernissafety.SafetytipsGuardyourpersonalinformation84__________yourlastnamephonenumberhomeaddressandplaceofwork.Chatwiththepeoplewhoarehonestand85__________.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirstthatisbeforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstthingsweshoulddoifaseriousaccidenthappensis_____________Sometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone'slifE.Shock.PeopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjurysometimesevenwhentheinjureisasmallonE.ThefaceturnsgrayandtheskinbecomesdampandcolD.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.SendforanambulanceatoncE.Bleeding.A.littlebleedingdoesn'tharm.ItwashesdirtfromthewounD.ButifthebleedingcontinuestrytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrivE.Poison.A.personwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatoncE.Withsomepoisonssleepingpillsforexampleitisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.Remember:WhenanaccidenthappenstelephoneforanambulanceatoncE.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.76.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage?______________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.nomorethansevenwords______________________________________________________________78.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______________________________________________________________79.What'sthesymptomwhensomeonegoesintoshock?______________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.______________________________________________________________
A.Found:Thisafternoonatthereading-roomofourschoolIhappenedtofindablackpurseinsideofwhichthereissomemoneyatelephonecardandtwophotosetC.LoserisexpectedtocometoRoom306toforit.B.Haveyoulostyourkeys?SomekeyswerefoundunderthetreeattheschoolgatE.Gototheheadmaster’sofficeforthem.C.Schoolbagfound:FoundontheplaygroundontheafternoonofDecember12whenIwaswatchingabasketballmatchtherE.Insideweresomekeysawalletinwhichtherewassomemoneyandsomebooks.CometoClass7SeniorGrade3pleasE.D.A.redpen.Foundinthemen’stoiletonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.A.nameonthebodyofthepen.Cometotheteachers’officeonthesecondfloorforitpleasE.EA.watchiswaitingforitsowner.A.goldenwatchwasfoundattheparkinglotthedaybeforeyesterday.Ifyou’retheownertelephone84567565.请阅读下列寻物启事的信息然后匹配遗失者和失物招领51.RosE.Rosecan’tfindherkeys.ShethinksshelostthemattheschoolgatE.52.Johnson.JohnsonislookingforhisblackpursE.Thereismoneyatelephonecardandtwophotosinit.53.Jenny.Jennylosthergoldenwatch.Shedoesn’trememberwhereandwhenshelostit.54.Timmy.Timmyislookingforhisredpenwithhisnameonitsback.Helostitatschool.55.Mary.MarylostherschoolbagontheplaygroundonDecember12.Therearekeystotheclassroomandawalletandtwobooks.
YoumightbereadingthisarticleandsayingHeythatsoundsjustlikeme!Ifsowe'regladyourecognizethatthishappenstoyou.Nowyoucanstarttakingstepstolessenyourtestanxiety.Herearesomewaystodothat:Askforhelp.Talktoyourmomordadyourteacheroryourschoolguidancecounselor.Justtalkingtosomeoneabouttestanxietycanmakeyoufeelbetter.Describewhathappenstoyouwhenyou'retakingatestandthesepeoplecanhelpyoufigureoutsomesolutions.Forinstancelearningstudyskillscanboostyourtest-dayconfidence.Beprepared.Payattentioninclass.Doyourhomework.Studyforthetest.Ontestdayyou'remorelikelytofeellikeyouknowthematerial.Blockbadthoughts.Watchoutforanynegativemessagesyoumightbesendingyourselfaboutthetest.Thesethoughtscanmakeanxietyworseandmakeitharderforyoutodowellinthetest.________.Everyonemakesmistakes.Bemoreforgivingofyourownmistakesespeciallyifyoupreparedforthetestandaresettodoyourbest.Breathebetter.OKsoyoualreadyknowhowtobreathe.Butdidyouknowthatbreathingexercisescanhelpcalmyoudown?Justtrynottotakeintoomuchairbecauseitmightmakeyoufeeldizzy.Here'showtodoit;Inhalebreatheinslowlyanddeeplythroughyournoseandthenexhalebreatheoutslowlythroughyourmouth.Dothistwotofourtimesandyoujustmightbreathemoreeasilythenexttimeyou'retakingatest!76.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Havingtoomanynegativemessagesinmindleadstoworsetestanxietywhichmaystopyoufromdoingwellinthetest._________________________________________________________77.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastbutoneparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencenotmorethan10words78.Whichofthetipsdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?notmorethan30words_________________________________________________________________79.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?notmorethan10words_________________________________________________________________80.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthe6thparagraphintoChinesE._________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并根据题目要求用英语回答问题请注意问题后的字数要求A.newskateboardnamedtheBoardofImaginationprovesthatthefutureoftravelisonlylimitedbyimagination.Ittakesordersdirectlyfromtherider’sbrainwavesandtransfers传送themtoa800-wattmotorwhichdrivestheboardforwarD.DecideadestinationandhowfastyouwouldliketogetthereandyoucanstartwiththetheBoardofImagination.Ifyouthinkthat’stoofastitwillslowdown.ThesecretisinanonboardSamsungtablet平板电脑withWindows8andaheadsetthatmonitorsandanalyses分析brainwaves.Dr.WhurleyshowedhowhemasteredtheboardtotravelfromPointA.toPointB.Nowhe’stheleadingdriveroftheboardintheworlD.HecomparedtheprocesstoimaginingyourselfpullingyourselfalongwitharopE.IfyouseethedestinationinyourmindanddecidehowfastyouwanttogettheretheBoardofImaginationwilldotherest.ApartfrommakingyouabletobalancetheonlyotherformoftrainingistomarryyourbrainwavestothecomputersoftwarE.TheproblemwiththeboardisthatusersreallyhavetokeeptheirmindsonthejobathanD.IfyoustartthinkingaboutlunchorsomethingthatyoumighthavetodowhentherideendstheridemightendalotsoonerandmoresuddenlythanyouplanneD.WhurlysaidWequicklyrealizedthatwewouldhavetofindawaytohandledistraction.Whilewedidthebestwecoulditwasalwaysanissueformostriders.56.What’sspecialabouttheskateboard?Nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________57.HowcanyoumaketheBoardofImaginationstart?Nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________58.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedworddistractioninthelastparagraph?Nomorethan6words_______________________________________________________________________59.What’smainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?Nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________60.Doyouwanttodrivetheboard?WhatshouldyoupayspecialattentiontowhenyouaredrivingtheboardNomorethan25words_______________________________________________________________________
阅读下列短文根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词注意表格中的每个空格只填1个单词IcelandhasthehighestbirthrateinEuropethehighestdivorcerateandthehighestpercentageofwomenworkingoutsidethehomE.Suchstatisticsareoftenevidenceofanunhappytroublesomesocietywithloadsofchildrenbrokenhomesandabsentmothers.ButIcelandistheexception—itscitizensareapparentlythehappiestintheworlD.Perhapsthecountry’sgeographiclocationcontributestoIcelanders’happiness.LocatedinthemiddleoftheNorthAtlanticwithGreenlandasitsnearestneighborIcelandisfreefromthetaboosthatcausesomuchsufferingelsewherE.Icelanders’ancestorsaretheVikingsanorthEuropeanpeoplewhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfromthebeginningofthe8ththroughthe10thcentury.Thistraditionofgettingoutintotheworldlivesoninmodern-dayIcelanD.PracticallyallIcelandershavestudiedorworkedinothercountriesandmostspeakEnglish.PerhapsasaresultIceland’seconomicpoliciescombinethebestofthosefromEuropeandtheUStocreateitsownwelfaresystem.Indeedthecountryisrichinwriterspaintersfilmmakersandaccomplishedmusicians.There’sSigurRosapost-rockbandthatplaystothehigheststandardsallovertheworlD.Halfofthepopulationappearstohavewrittenabook.Icelandhasterriblenaturewithitsbitterever-changingweathersaidHaraldurJonssonapaintervideoandperformanceartist.Wecannotescapeit.Sowefindwaystolivewithit.Wehavetohavearichlifetofilltheemptyspaces.76________aboutIcelandAnislandwiththe77_______citizens◆Itisthebestcountrytoliveinwithmanytroublesomeproblemssuchasloadsofchildrenbrokenhomesand78_____ofmothers.◆The79_______makesIcelandfreefrommuchsufferingcausedbysocialtaboos.Anislandwiththe80______traditionofgoingout◆ThetraditioncomesfromtheancestorswhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfor81______centuries.◆ThetraditioncontributestoIceland’s82______economicpolicies.Anislandwitha83_____life◆Icelandersfindwaysto84_____theirbitterever-changingweatherandcreatecolorfulculturE.◆It85______thathalfofthepopulationhavewrittenabookandmostofthemareartistsinvariousfields.
FormostAmericansacleanglassofwaterisjustamatterofturningonafaucet水龙头.Butformanyoftheworld’spoorestit’shardtoget.OnWednesdaytheUnitedNationsUNmarkedWorldWaterDaybytryingtocutthenumberofpeoplewithoutgooddrinkingwater-onebillionhumanbeingsworldwide-inhalf.InthenexttenyearstheUNwillworkwithgovernmentsaroundtheworldtoreducetheshortagE.Withoutcleanwaternearbymanypeopleusewater_______________________.InIndiamanypeoplebatheandwashtheirclothesinriversthatarepollutedbyhumanwastE.AccordingtotheUNnothavingenoughcleanwaterandsanitation公共卫生causesmorethanthreemilliondeathsayear.ThelinksbetweenwaterandhumanheatharepowerfulsaidDrLeeJongWookdirector-generaloftheWorldHealthOrganizationWHO.Wecannotlivewithoutcleanwater.InfacttheInternationalFederationoftheRedCrosssaidthatquickreactionafterlastyear’sAsiantsunami海啸hadstoppeddiseasE.Theagencyprovidedcleanwatertonearly500000peopleinIndonesiaandSriLankaafterthetsunami.WorldWaterDaywasfirstcelebratedin1993.SincethenitiscelebratedeachyearonMarch22.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythisone?Thequalityofthewateriscloselyconnectedwithhumanhealth.___________________________________________________________________________78.WhatdidtheInternationalFederationoftheRedCrossdoafterthetsunami?Andwhy?__________________________________________________________________________79.PleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.___________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatethefirstparagraphintoChinesE.__________________________________________________________________________
DearDoctorMyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1990andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.ThenfouryearsagoouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.AfterseveralweeksofjobhuntingIfoundmypresentjobwhichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.AtfirstmyhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriendsMycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe’sworkingfor.ButashisjokingremarkapproachesrealitymyhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjoB.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotions升职andpayincreasesandIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Icanbuymyownclothesandnewcar.BecauseofourcombinedincomesmyhusbandandIcandomanythingsthatwehadalwaysdreamedofdoingbutwedon’tdothesethingsbecauseheisveryunhappy.Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverycriticalofmeinfrontofourfriends.ForthefirsttimeinourmarriageIthinkthereisapossibilitythatourmarriagemaycometoanenD.IlovemyhusbandverymuchandIdon’twanthimtofeelbadbutIalsolovemyjoB.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwomanbutIdon’tknowhow.Can’tyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelp.DISTRESSED66.Accordingtothecontextofthepassagewhenwasthelettermostprobablywritten?___________________________________.67.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?___________________________________.68.Whatdoesthetermjobhuntingmean?___________________________________.69.Whycantheydomanythingsthattheyhadalwaysdreamedofnow?___________________________________.70.Whatisthedilemma两难oftheworkingwoman?___________________________________.
阅读下列短文根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词注意表格中的每个空只填一个单词WheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailureteachersparentsorothersoftensaytousorperhapswesaytoourselvesNevergiveup.Thesecanbeencouraging令人鼓舞的wordsandwordsofdetermination.A.personwhobelievesinhimselfwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.InmyopinionthequalityofdeterminationtosucceedisanimportantonetohavE.ThereforeIbelievethatweshouldnevergiveup.Onereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasilywewillnotachieveanything.Itisnotunusualforustofailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnewsoweshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besidesifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefailwewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.Anotherreasonwhyweshouldnevergiveupisthatwecanlearnfromourmistakessothatwecannotmakethesameones.IfwedonottryagainthelessonwehavelearnediswasteD.Finallyweshouldnevergiveupbecauseasweworktoreachourgoalswedevelopconfidenceandthisconfidencecanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlives.Ifweneverchallengeourselveswewillbegintodoubtourabilities.Inshortitisimportantthatwedonotgiveupwhenworkingforourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornotwewilllearnsomethingandwhatwelearnwillhelpustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.Furthermoreifwegiveupwehavenochanceofattainingourgoalsanymorebutifwekeepmakinggreateffortsthereisalwaysachancethatwewillsucceedoneday.Topic:NeverGiveUpPossiblemeaningsandtheauthor’sopinions♣ThewordsNevergiveupcan__76__othersoroneselfandexpressone’sdetermination.♣A.personwhowantsto___77___shouldhavethequality.Soweshouldnevergiveup.___78____fornotgivingup♣Ifwegiveuptooeasilymaybewewillachieve____79___sowhenwefailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnewweshouldnot___80____ourselvesbuttryagain.♣Alwaysgivingupmeansthatwewillnotbeableto___81____anyprogress.♣Nevergivingupwillmakeuslearnfromthemistakeswe’vemadebeforeandlearnthe___82____soasnottomakethesamemistakes.♣Toreachourgoalsanddeveloptheconfidencewhichcanhelpussucceedwemustnotgiveupbut___83____ourselves.ConclusionsIfyougiveupyouwillhaveno__84____ofreachingyourgoals.Nevergiveupandyouwillattainyourgoalssooneror___85____
阅读下面短文根据第58至第60小题的具体要求尽可能简要回答问题并将答案转写到答题卡上注意每空不超过3个单词ShouldStudentsWearSchoolUniformsorNot?Thesesdayswhenaschooldoesnothaveitsownuniformmanystudentswearveryfashionableclothestoschool.Someareeventryingtoshowothersthattheyhavethecoolestclothes.Ithinkthisiswrong.Howwelookisnotasimportantaswhatwelearnatschool.Whywouldweneedtowearthesekindsofclothestoschoolwhenthepurposeofgoingtoschoolislearning?Ifwewanttolooksmartallthetimewewillhavetoweardifferentclotheseveryday.Wecometoschoolfivedaysaweek.ThismeanswehavetobuynewclothesallthetimE.Won’titbecometooexpensivetolooksmart?AsstudentsweexerciseanddosportallthetimE.Weneedclothesthatarecomfortableanddonotneedspecialcarebutfashionableclothesareusuallydifficulttotakecareof.Ialwaysplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Iliketowearacottonshirtandcottonshortsinsteadoffashionableclothes.Iguessmymotherwouldn’tbehappyifIplayedfootballinanexpensiveshirt.58.Accordingtotheauthorwhat’sthepurposeofgoingtoschool?回答词数不超过3个59.Shouldstudentswearfashionableclothestoschool?回答词数不超过4个60.Asstudentswhatkindofclothesdoweneed?回答词数不超过12个
IhaveafriendnamedJohnRobertswhoownsahorseranch牧马场inSanYsidro.ThelasttimeIwastherehesharedastorywithmE.Itisastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofanitinerant流动的horsetrainer.Whenhewasaseniorhewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandheevendrewadiagramofa200-acreranchshowingthelocationofallthebuildingsthestablesandthetrack.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethatread‘Seemeafterclass.’Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked‘WhydidIreceiveanF.’Theteachersaid‘Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromanitinerantfamily.Youhavenoresources.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.YouhavetobuythelanD.Youhavetopayfortheoriginalbreedingstockandlateryou’llhavetopaylargestudfees.There‘snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded‘IfyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoalIwillreconsideryourgradE.’Theboywenthomeandaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid‘Looksonyouhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.HoweverIthinkitisaveryimportantdecisionforyou.’Finallyaftersittingwithitforaweektheboyturnedinthesamepapermakingnochangesatall.Hestated‘YoucankeeptheFandI.’llkeepmydream.‘JohncontinuedItellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginthemiddleofmy200-acrehorseranch.IstillhavethatschoolpaperframedoverthefireplacE.HeaddedIfIhadchangedmypaperatthattimemaybewewouldnothavethechancetobeheretalkingaboutthedreams.81.Whatwastheboy’sgoaldescribedinhisseven-pagepaper?Nomorethan6words2marks________________________________________________________________________82.WhydidtheteachergivehimanF?Nomorethan14words2marks________________________________________________________________________83.HowdidJohn’sfatherrespondtohisson’spuzzlement?Nomorethan10words3marks________________________________________________________________________84.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?Nomorethan8words.3marks________________________________________________________________________
ForyearsTomAnderson'slifewaswithered枯萎upbythememoryofhispartinanoutdooradventurethatresultedinthedeathofoneofhisclassmates.HeandhiswifeseparatedaftersixyearsofmarriagE.ThenthenewsaboutTomchangeD.HiswifeBettycameback;heearnedafinepositioninacompany.Onedayhetoldmewhathadchangedhislife:Iusedtothink‘Nothingcanundo破坏扰乱whatIhavedonE.’ThethoughtofmyguiltwouldstopmeinthemiddleofasmileorahandshakE.ItputawallbetweenmywifeandmE.ThenIhadanunexpectedvisitfromthepersonIfearedmosttosee—themotherofthecollegeclassmatewhodieD.YearsagoshesaidIfounditinmyheartthroughprayer祈祷to.Bettyforgaveyou.Sodidyourfriendsandemployers.ShepausedandthensaidstrictlyYouaretheonepersonwhohasn’tforgivenTomAnderson.WhodoyouthinkyouaretostandoutagainstthepeopleofthistownandtheLordAlmighty?IlookedintohereyesandfoundthereakindofpermissiontobethepersonImighthavebeenifherboyhadliveD.ForthefirsttimeinmyadultlifeIfeltworthytoloveandbeloveD.ItisonlythroughforgivenessofourmistakesthatwegainthefreedomtolearnfromexperiencE.Butforgivingourshortcomingsdoesn'tmeanignoringthattheyexist.Onthecontraryitmeansfacingthemhonestlyrealistically现实地.UnlessyouforgiveyoucannotlovE.Andwithoutlovelifehasnomeaning.Forgivenessisagoodquality.71.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?Within10words_________________________________________________________________72.Fillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentenceinparagraph2?Within5words_________________________________________________________________73.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?IwouldholdbackmysmileandstopshakinghandswithpeopleatthethoughtofmyfaultintheadventurE.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whatwouldyoudowhensomeonedoessomethingwrongtoyouindeliberately非故意地?Why?within30words__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE._________________________________________________________________
Whenolderhoneybeestakeontasksusuallyhandledbyyoungerbeesagingoftheirbrainsiseffectivelychangedanewstudyfinds.Thediscoverysuggeststhatinhumanssocialinvolvementoughttobeconsideredinadditiontodrugsasawaytotreatage-relateddementia痴呆.Weknewfrompreviousresearchthatwhenbeesstayinthenestandtakecareoflarvae—thebeebabies---theyremainmentallyableaslongasweobservethemexplainedGroAmdamwholedtheresearchatArizonaStateUniversity.Howeverafteraperiodofnursingbeesflyoutgatheringfoodandbeginagingveryquickly.Afterjusttwoweeksforaging觅食的beeshavewornwingshairlessbodiesandmoreimportantlylosethebrainfunction—-basicallymeasuredastheabilitytolearnnewthingsAmdamsaidinastatement.Amdamandhiscolleagueswantedtofindoutwhatwouldhappeniftheyaskedtheforagingbeestotakecareoflarvalbabiesagain.Tofindouttheyremovedyoungernursebeesfromanestleavingtheolderforagingbeestofaceachoice:forageorcareforthelarvaE.SomeoftheolderreturnedtosearchingforfoodandothersswitchedtocaringforthenestandlarvaE.Aftertendaysaboutfiftypercentoftheolderbeesthathadchosentocareforthenestandlarvaehadgreatlyimprovedtheirabilitytolearnnewthings.TheresearchersalsodiscoveredchangesintheproteinsinthebrainsofthebeeswhoselearningabilityhadimproveD.OneoftheproteinsthatchangedcalledPrx6isalsofoundinhumansandisknowntohelpprotectagainstdementiA.MaybesocialinvolvementissomethingwecandotodaytohelpourbrainsstayyoungerAmdamsays.Sincetheproteinsbeingresearchedinpeoplearethesameproteinsbeeshavetheseproteinsmaybeabletorespondtospecificsocialexperiences.Otherstudieshaveshownseveralnon-drugmethodscanhelpimprovebrainpowerinolderpeopleincludinggoingforwalksandtakingmusiclessons.ThefindingsannouncedthisweekaredetailedinthejournalExperimentalGerontology.81.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph4referto?Nomorethan5words82.Whendothebrainsofolderbeesageveryfast?Nomorethan9words83.WhatisAmdam’ssuggestionforoldpeopletopreventdementia?Nomorethan6words84.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?Nomorethan6words
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