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四.阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） An old woman went suddenly blinD. She promised a doctor a lot of money if he co...
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CItishavexxxxxxthatclothingmanufacturcrs生产商followcertaauntharmstandardsfaryariousfeaturce特征ofclothes.Whatseernsstrangehowever.Isthatthexxxxxxadoptedforwomenistheoppositeoftheoneformen.Takealookatthewayyourclodnsbuntm.Men’sclothestendtobuttonfromtherightandwomen’sformtheleft.Lonsideringmostoftheworld’spopalation—menandwomen—areright-handndthemen’sstandardwouldapperinakemoresenseforwomen.Xxxxxwhydowomen’sclethesbutionfromtheleft?HistovmallycomstomatterherE.Buttonsfinstappcanedonlyonthelothesortherichinthe17thcamary.Whenrichwomenweredressedbyservents.Forthemostlyright-hand-dservantshavingwomen’sshirtsbuttonfromtheleftwouldbeeasier.Ontheotherhandhavingmen’sshirtbuttonfromtherightmadesecsE.too.Mostmendressedthemselvesandaswontdrawnfromtheleltwiththerighthandwouldbeleselikelytogetcatghtinthesairt.Tadywomenareseldomdressedbyscryants.Hattuaoningfromtheleftsstillthestandardforthem.Isitintcesting?ActuallyastandoontoncesetresistschangE.Atatimewhenallwomen’sshirtsbuttonedfromtheleftitwouldhavebeenriskyforanysiglemanufacturaisofferwomen’sshirtsthatbattonedfromtheright.Afterallwomenhadgrownsousedtoshirtswhirtunoredfromtheleftandwouldhavetodevclopnewhabitsandskillstoswitch.Benidescomewomenmighthavefounditsociallyawkwardtoappearinpublicwearingshirtsthatbuttonedfromtherightsinceanyonewhorocicedthatwouldbelievetheywerewearingmen’sshirts.64.Whatissurprisingaboutthestandardoftheclothingindustry?A.Ithasbeenfollowedbytheindustryforover400years.B.Itisdifferentformen’sclothingandwomen’s.C.Itworksbetterwithmenthanwithwomen.D.Itfailstoconsiderright-handedpeoplE.65.Whatdoweknowabouttherichmeninthe17thcentury?A.Theytendedtowearclotheswithoutbottons.B.Theywereinterestedinhistoricalmatters.C.Theyweremostlydressedbyservants.D.Theydrewtheirswordsfromtheleft.66.Women’sclothesstillbuttonfromthelefttodaybecause______.A.aboutingmen’sstyleisimproperforwomenB.manufacturersshouldfollowstandardsC.modernwomendressthemselvesD.customsarehardtochange67.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby_______.A.analyzingcausesB.makingcomparisonsC.examiningdifferencesD.followingthetimeorder
DearStudentsIamdelightedtobeyourguest.Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmyself.Ihavebeenanewsreporterforthepastfifteenyears.IchosethisjobsoIcouldtraveltheworldbutthejobhastaughtmemanyunforgettablelessons.Theworkissometimesdifficult.Ihaveseenfamineswarsearthquakespovertyanddeath.ButIhavealsoseencouragehopeandhappiness.InIndiaIvisitedacitywherethereweremanyhomelesschildren.SomewereasyoungasfouryearsolD.Theylivedinthestreetsandsurvivedbybeggingorstealing.ButthenawonderfulladycalledRosaopenedahomeforthem.Withinoneyearshewaslookingaftertwohundredchildren.Sheclothedthemfedthemandtaughtthem.ShegavethemhopE.AnothertimeIwasinTurkeyafteraterribleearthquakeinoneplacE.IfoundanoldladywhosehousewasinruinshersonwasmissingandrescuerworkerssaidtherewasnochancethathewasstillalivE.ButtheoldladydidnotgiveuphopE.Forfourdaysshemovedheavystonesoneatatimebyherself.Shedidnotstopuntilshefoundherson.HewasalivE.HereinChinaImetayoungboywithaseriouscondition.Hehadundergonetwentyoperationsandspentnearlyhiswholelifeinhospital.IthoughthewouldbesadbutwhenImethimhissmilewassowarmandwelcoming.Inlifeweneedrolemodelsthatwecanadmireandlearnfrom.WhenmylifeisdifficultItrytorememberthecourageandgoodnessofthesethreepeoplE.60.TheunderlinedwordfamineinParagraph2means__________.A.pleasureB.joyC.luckD.extremelackoffood61.WhatcanwelearnaboutRosa?A.She’sarichladyandshelikestohelpthehomelesschildren.B.She’sakind-heartedwomanandsheprovideshousesforthehomelesschildren.C.She’sagreatmotherandshelooksafterthehomelesschildren.D.She’sagoodteacherandsheteachesthehomelesschildren.62.Thespeakerisgivingaspeechtostudentsin__________.A.ChinaB.CanadaC.TurkeyD.India63.ForwhatdoesthespeakeradmiretheTurkishwomanandtheChineseboy?A.Theirbravery.B.TheirstrongminD.C.TheiragE.D.Theirluck.
WhenCharlesStrattonwasfivehestoppedgrowing.HismothertookhimtoseethefamousshowmanP.T.Barnum.Mr.Barnumthoughtasmallpersonwouldbetheperfectadditiontohisshow.HehiredCharles’parentsalongwithhimandtheytraveledtheworldtogether.Hegavethetwo-foot-tallCharlesanameGeneralTomThumB.HetaughtTomhowtosingdanceactandtelljokes.WhenhefeltTomwasreadytoperformonstagehemadeupads.TostirupgreatinteresthesaidthatTomwaselevenyearsoldandhadcomefromEnglanD.DuringtheshowTomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeoplE.Healsodanceduponawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettall.Tom’sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwasanadulthehadgrownveryrich.HehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwentyfivE.FortunatelyforTomMr.BarnumaddedmorelittlepeopletohisshowandTombecameluckyinloveaswell.OneofthelittlepeoplewasLaviniaWarrenaschoolteacher.TomwasabletowinherloveandtheymarrieD.Theceremonyandreceptionwerethetalkofthetown.Theywereattendedbymanyrichandfamouspeopleandbyabout2000guests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNewYorktohavealookattheirtinyweddingmarriagE.ThecoupleevenmetwithPresidentontheirhoneymoonjustbeforegoingtoliveinTom’shouseinConnecticut.TheirweddingwhichtookplaceduringtheCivilWarprovidedawelcomeescapefromthesadproblemsofwar.Notwillingtoletthisbitofsunshinefadecommunitiesthroughoutthecountrysponsored发起TomThumbweddings.Intheseweddingssmallboysandgirlsalldressedupwentthroughmarriageceremonyforfun.56.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Charles’parentssupportedhimandperformedtogetherwithhim.B.Charleswasfoundandhiredbythefamousshowman.C.Charlesputlotsofadvertisementstoarouseinterest.D.Charles’successwaslargelyduetoMr.Barnum’shelp.57.Tomwoulddanceonawoodenplateheldbyaneight-foot-tallpersonprobablybecause______________.A.thewoodenplatewouldmakeitsoundasifTomwasdancingB.itmadeTomlooktallerC.theeight–foot–tallmanwastheonlytallpersonTomtrustedD.thedifferencebetweenthemwouldmakeTomlookevensmaller58.Theunderlinedwordstalkofthetowninthesecondparagraphfromthebottommeans______________.A.itwasinthenewspaperB.peoplespreadbadrumorsaboutitC.itwasthemostpopulartopicD.itwasdiscussedinacitymeeting59.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutTom’swedding?A.IthelpedpeoplecheerupinadarktimE.B.Peoplegaveittoomuchoftheirattention.C.Itwasfunnyandridiculous.D.TomandLaviniawerestupiD.
BeijingretireeYangHuawasdevotingalotofhistimetostayingfitbycompletinghisfavoriteexercises.Butaccordingtohisdoctorshisroutinemayhavedonemoreharmthangood—herecentlysufferedanillnessbecausehewasexercisingthewrongway.Manypeopletodaystilldonotknowhowtoexerciseinscientificways.AsaresulttheydonotgainfromtheexercisesandinfactmayevenhurtthemselvessaidYangZeyianexecutiveboardmemberoftheAsianCouncilofExerciseandSportsSciencE.Healthexpertssaidthatacardiopulmonary心肺的exercisetestisnecessaryformiddle-agedandseniorcitizensandthosewithspecialconditions.Thetesthelpsthoseengaginginexerciseknowwhethertheirroutines惯例aresafE.Italsocanfindpotentialunhealthychangestoexercisers'organsandprovidesuggestionstogetfitbyconductingreal-timeandcontinuousmeasurementofbloodpressureandotherphysicalparameters.ThetestcanalsoanalyzethemaximumfunctioningofwhichthecardiopulmonarysystemiscapablE.InthepastYangwouldnotthinkofcreatinganexerciseplanbecauseofhisphysicalcondition.Ilikedtodoexercisesintheeveningbutexpertstoldmethatthehigh-strengthexercisesatnightwouldbeharmfultomyhealth.TheyadvisedmetochoosesomeeasyexercisessuchaswalkingandtolimitthelengthoftimeIexercisehesaiD.SunKanglinDirectoroftheBeijingMunicipalBureauofSportssaidExercisersshouldchooseaproperroutineandlengthoftimetoengageintheactivityaccordingtotheiragephysicalconditionandprofession.It'simportanttogivescientificdirectionstotoday'sexercisers.HesaidBeijing's18districtsandcountiesallhavephysicalmonitoringstationswherepeoplecouldgetsuggestionsonhowtoexercisE.Thenumberofsuchstationswillincreasetomorethan100inthefutureandtheywillbeabletoregularlymonitorcitizens’physiques.TheywillalsopublishstatisticsforthepublichesaiD.67.YangZeyisaid.A.peoplewillhurtthemselveswhenexercisingB.middle-agedshouldnotexerciseC.peoplegainnothingbecausetheyexerciseD.manypeoplehavenoscientificwaysofexercising68.Theunderlinedwordsintheparagraph3meansA.oldpeopleB.peopleinhighpositionC.peoplewhohavemuchmoneyD.peoplewhohaveknowledge69.Itcanbeinferredthat.A.YangHuahasneverexerciseD.B.YangHuaknewhowtoexercisescientificallyC.YangHuahasdonenoharmbyexercisingD.YangHuamustbeanoldman70.Fromthepassageweknow.A.today’sexercisersknowhowtoexerciseinascientificwayB.weshouldexerciseaccordingtoouragesandphysicalconditionC.exercisetestsarenotnecessary.D.thenumberofexerciserswillincrease
ThespectacularVictoriaFallslinkstwocountriesZimbabweandZambiA.ItwasdiscoveredbyDavidLivingstoneinNovember1855andisknowninthelocallanguageasMosi-oa-tunyathesmokethatthunders.ItwasLivingstonewhonamedVictoriaFallsafterhisQueenandstatedinhisownfamousdiaryentry---AngelsintheirflightmusthavegazeD.AdventuresportsandarangeofaccommodationTherustic乡村的VictoriaFalltown---justtenminutesfromtheFallandontheoutskirtsoftheZambeziNationalPark---hasallfacilitiesnecessarytoactasabaseforexploringtheregion.Accommodationisplentiful---fromlowbudgetcampsitestoluxuryhotels.AndacrosstheborderinLivingstoneZambiavisitorswillfindatownsuitablefortheadventuresportsenthusiastswithlotsoftravelandadventuresportscompanies.VictoriaBridge---thethirdhighestBungeejumpintheworldAtaheightof364feettheVictoriaFallsBridgecompletedin1905istheworld’sthirdhighestBungeejumpthoughthescreamfactorisarguablytheloudestmakingitagreatdraw-cardforadventuresportsenthusiasts.Whiledroppingintotheabyss深渊youwillbeblastedwithsprayfromthethunderingVictoriaFallsandthenjerked猛烈backtorealitywithininchesoftheswirlingeddies漩涡oftheZambezibelow.HowtoenjoytheVictoriaFallsExperience---taketothesky’sandthewaterAnyonecanpayanentrancefeeandwalkaroundtheridgeofVictoriaFallsandtakesomegoodpicturestosendhomebuttotrulyexperiencethesizeandscopeofthesprayyou’vegottogetairborneandthereareoptions---tameandalittlewild:fixedwingplaneshelicoptersmicrolights.RiverRaftinginmanyshapesandsizesisconductedonbothsidesoftheZambeziRiverinZimbabweandZambiabelowVictoriaFalls.63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheintroductiontotheadventuresportsatVictoriaFalls.B.ThedescriptionofthebeautyofVictoriaFall.C.Thedevelopmentoftheadventuresportsinthisregion.D.Theintroductiontotheoptionsofaccommodationinthisregion.64.WhatdoesDavidLivingstonethinkofVictoriaFallsbysayingAngelsintheirflightmusthavegazeD.?A.Quitemysterious.B.AbitdangerousC.Amazinglybeautiful.D.Outofreach.65.TheauthorbelievethatthebestwaytoexperienceVictoriaFallsis______________.A.onfootB.byBungeejumpC.byairD.byriverrafting66.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstherelationshipofthefollowingplaces?=VictoriaFalls=VictoriaFallstown=ZambeziNationalPark
WhenBendeliveredmilktomyhomeonemorningbeforeChristmashewasn’thisusualsunnyself.Hetoldmeacustomerhadleftwithoutpayingthebill$79norleavinghernewaddress.Soitmeantthathehadtocovertheloss.Shewasaprettywomanhesaidwithsixchildrenandanotherontheway.Shewasalwayssaying.‘I’mgoingtopayyousoonwhenmyhusbandgetsasecondjoB.’Ibelievedherbutsheleft.Isn’titannoying?Giveherthemilk.MakeitaChristmaspresenttothekidswhoneedit.IsaiD.Theholidayscameandwent.OnasunnyJanuarymorningtwoweekslaterBenwasrushingtodelivermilkwhenhesawawomanrunningdownthestreetwavingmoney.Herecognizedherimmediately--thewomanwhodidn’tpayherbill.I’msosorry.shesaiD.Ireallyhavebeenmeaningtopayyou.Sheexplainedthatherhusbandhadcomehomeonenightandannouncedhe'dfoundcheaperapartment.He'dalsogotanewjoB.Withallthathappenedshe'dforgottentoleavethenewaddress.ButI'vebeensavingshesaiD.Here's$20towardthebill.That'sallrightBenreplieD.It'sbeenpaiD.Paid!sheexclaimed惊叫.Whatdoyoumean?Whopaidit?IdidBensaidItwenttothechildrenasaChristmaspresent!Benwasupsetonemorningbecause_______.A.acustomerleftwithoutpayingthebillB.helost$79onthewayofthedeliveryC.hehadtobuyapresentforthechildrenD.hewasgoingtolosehisjobTheauthorhelpedBenbyofferinghim_______.A.aChristmaspresentB.thedebtor'snewaddressC.somemoneytocoverthelossD.asuggestiontocheerhimupWecanprobablyinferfromthepassagethatthewoman_______.A.cheatedtoraiseherchildrenB.movedtoescapepayingbackthedebtsC.wasapersonwithhonestyD.wantedtogiveherchildrenaChristmasgiftWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnUnhappyChristmasB.AnUnusualPresentC.A.PoorCouple'sLifeD.A.HelpfulCustomer
Noonelikesgerms.YouwashyourhandsoftenandavoidsickpeoplE.Butsomeofthegermiestplacesareinyourownhomewhereyoucan’tavoidthem!Over77500bacteriapersquarecentimetercanliveinyourkitchensinkdrain.Morebacterialiveinandaroundthesinkitself.Togetridofthemcleantheentiresinkareawithadisinfectant.Thosewetclothesfromyourwasherarenotallthatcleanespeciallyiftheyincludeunderwear.UsehotwaterandbleachtowashunderwearasitcontainsE.colin大肠秆菌.Putwetlaundryinthedryerquicklysothebacteriadonotmultiply.Thegermsyouwashoffyourbodystayinthetub-about15.500bacteriapersquarecentimeter!Useadisinfectanttocleanyourtubweekly.Anddrythetubwithacleantowelsomoregermswon’tgrowonthewetsurfacE.You’llfindplentyofgermsoutsideyourhometoo.LotsofgermsliveonthebuttonsofyourlocalATM.Accordingtowww.health.cornChineseresearcherstested38ATMsindowntownTaipei.Theyfoundthateachbuttonhostedanaverageof1200germs.UseahandsanitizerafterusingtheATMandafterhandlingpapermoneytoo.Thebottomsofwomen’spurseshousetensofthousandsifnotmillionsofbacteriA.UniversityofArizonaresearchersdiscoveredallkindsofdifferentbacteriaonpursebottoms.TheseincludedE.coliaswellasbacteriathatcauseeyeandskininfections.Womenshouldwipetheirpurseseveryfewdayswithamildsoapsolution.Allkindsofgermsliveonshoppingcartshoppingcarthandles.Lotsofpeopletouchthehandleseachday——andwhoknowswheretheirhandshavebeen!Carrydisinfectantwipesandusethemonthehandles.Thatwillkillnearlya11germs.64.Howmanygermyplacesarementionedinthispassage?A.twoB.fourC.sixD.eight65.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisinfectantmeaninthesecondparagraph?A.akindofgermB.atableclothC.akindofcleaningtoolD.akindofchemicalliquidwhichcankillgerms66.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SomeofthegermiestplacesareoutsideyourhomE.B.Useadisinfectanttocleanyourbathtubweekly.C.UseahandsanitizerafterusinganATMorhandlingpapermoney.D.Thousandsofnotmillionsofbacterialiveonthebottomsofwomen’spurses.
B.Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgoodthickpaperoldlettersforexample.Shedoesn'tlikenewspapersverymuch.OfcoursethebestpapercomesfromwooD.Woodcomesfromtreesandtreesareplants:Vegetablesandfruitareplantstooandweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?Scientistssay:Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.Wellisthattrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants;thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveuseggs.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeat.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult.Whatisthenextthing?Perhapsitisfoodfrompaper.Scientistssay;Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegoodcheapfoodtoo:cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.OnedaysoontheywillbeonyourplatE.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.6.Peoplelivemainlyon______.A.paperB.plantsC.fishD.meat7.Scientistshave______.A.madealotofpaperB.fedeggstochickensC.madefoodjustlikemeatD.mademeatcheaperthanfoodfrompaper8.Chickenseatbitsofgrass.Inthesentencebitsofmeans_________________________.A.alittleofB.lotsofC.bigpiecesofD.smallpiecesof9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ScientistssayAllfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.B.Scientistscanmakewoodintofoodsomeday.C.Scientistscanmakefoodfrompapersomeday.D.Scientistsadviseustoeatoldbooksandlettersatmeals.10.Chooseoneofthefollowingasthetopicforthepassage.A.Paper----OurFutureFoodB.NoMoreMeatinFutureC.SaveOldBooksforBreakfastD.Paper----TheBestCatFood
UniversalOrlandoResortinFloridaisopeningaHarryPotterthemeparkthatwillletfansvisitmanyoftheiconic标志性的locationsintheHarryPotterbooksandmovies.TheWizarding魔法WorldofHarryPotterissettoopenatUniversal’sIslandsofAdventurethemeparkinlate2009completewiththeHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrytheForbiddenForestandHogsmeadevillagE.一TheplansI'veseenlookincrediblyexcitingandIdon’tthinkfansofthebooksorfilmswillbedisappointedsaidauthorJ.K.Rowlingwhohasbeenworkingwithacreativeteamtomakesuretheparkresemblesthebooksandfilms.MorethanadozenartistsleadbyStuartCraigtheworldbesttoensurethatlevelofauthenticity真实性shesaiD.TheparkwillletvisitorsviewthefamedlocationsinRowling’smagicalworldlikeDumbledore’sofficeinHogwartsandtheshopsinHogsmeadE.SomelocationsmaybeinupcomingbooksTrowbridgesaiD.ManytouristsoutsidethethemeparksaidtheexperiencewouldboostitsappealtoayoungeraudiencE.BrandonWilsona15-year-oldfromPleasantHillsaidhecan’tgetenoughofHarryPotter.hehasreadeverybookandwatchedeverymoviE.IhopewewillbeabletoflylikeHarryPotterWilsonsaiD.56What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheIntroductiontoUniversalOrlandoResort.B.HarryPotterThemeParkHeadedtoFloridA.C.TheHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandwizardry.wD.HogsmeadeVillagE..57What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordresembleinParagraph3?A.LooklikE.B.Lookout.C.Lookat.D.Lookinto.58WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.HarryPotterthemeparkhasbeenbuiltinUniversalOrlandoResort.B.TheWizardingWorldofHarryPotteristhenameofthemepark.C.J.K.Rowlingisthechiefdirectorofthethemepark.D.TheHarryPotterthemeparkwillattractalltheaudiencE.59whichofthefollowingspotscanNOTbeseeninthefutureHarryPotterthemepark?A.TheForbiddenForest.B.HogsmeadeVillagE.C.HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.D.Dumbledore’sbedroom.
第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑BeforehebecamepresidentAbrahamLincolnspenttwentyyearsasanunsuccessfulIllinoislawyer—atleastinfinancialfields.Legends传奇areoftenuntruebutLincolnwastherealthing.Duringhisyearsasalawyertherewerehundredsofexamplesofhiskindnessandhonesty.ForexampleLincolndidn’tliketochargethepoorwhowereaspoorashewas.Onceanoldmangavehimtwenty-fivedollarsbutLincolnsenthimbacktensayinghewasbeingtoogenerous.Heoftenpersuadedthepeoplewhocametohisofficetosettletheirissues问题outofcourttherebysavingthemalotofmoneyandearningnothinghimself.HeandhispartneroncepreventedamentallyillgirlfrombeingcheatedoffherlanD.Thecasetookfifteenminutesandthegirl’sbrotherwascompletelysatisfieD.WhenhispartnercametodivideuptheirfeeLincolncriticizedhimandsaidThemoneycomesoutofthepocketofapoormentallyillgirl.Iwouldratherstarvethancheatherinthismanner.YoureturnhalfthemoneyatleastorIwon’ttakeacentofitasmysharE.Kindnessandhonestymakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandcreatetrustinothers.It’snotveryfashionablethesedaystotalkaboutthebenefitsofkindnessandhonestybutthebenefitsarethereandarevaluablE.HeoftensaidWhenIdogoodIfeelgoodandwhenIdobadIfeelbaD.That’smybelief.36.FromthepassagewecanknowthatLincoln____.A.chargedpoorpeoplenothingB.wasveryrichwhenhewasalawyerC.didnotlikemoneyD.helpedthepoorasmuchaspossible37.Whatdowelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thegirl’sproblemwasverydifficulttosettlE.B.Hecriticizedhispartnerforacceptingtoomuchmoney.C.Thegirl’sbrotherwasverygenerous.D.Lincoln’spartnergotatleasthalfthemoneyfromthegirl’scasE.38.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Lincolngotalotofmoneyfromthosewhocametohim.B.ThelegendsoffamouspeoplearealwaysuntruE.C.LincolnbelievedthatkindnessandhonestywerevaluablE.D.Itispopulartotalkaboutthebenefitsofhonesty.39.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tBelieveLegendsB.AbrahamLincoln’sBeliefC.TheValueofKindnessD.TheLegendofLincolnIsTrue
LiShizhenwasborninHubeiProvincE.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Helearnedalotaboutmedicalherbs草药fromhisfatherandreadmanymedicalbooks.Attheageof23hebecameadoctor.Heoftentreated治疗poorpeople’sillnesssomanypeasantsandfishermenmadefriendswithhim.Theyearhewas35LiShizhenbegantowritetheCOMPENDIUMOFMATERIAMEDICA.Hewalkedalloverfamousmountainswhichgrewmedicalplantstolearntheirshapes形状theconditionsinwhichtheygrewandcollectedallsortsofspecimens标本.Hespent27yearsinwritingthebook.THECOMPENDIUMOFMATERIAMEDICAwithover1000000wordsdescribes描述1800kindsofmedicalplants.Whentheworkhadjustbeenreadyforprintingandpublishing出版LiShizhenpassedaway.TheCOMPENDIUMOFMATERIAMEDICAintroducesnotonlymedicalherbsgrowingChinabutalsomanyforeignmedicines.Afteritspublicationthebooksreachedforeigncountries.ItwastranslatedintoEnglishFrenchandRussianandbecameanimportantpieceofliteratureininternationalmedicalresearch.61.WhydidmanypeasantsandfishermenmakefriendswithLiShizhen?Becausehe__________.A.wasmuchconcerned关心forthepoorB.hadasweetmannerC.wasafamousdoctorD.readmanymedicalbooks62.HisCompendiumofMateriaMedicadescribes__________.A.over1000000wordsB.1800kindsofmedicalstoriesC.alotofmedicalworkD.manyforeignmedicalstories63.Beforehisbookcouldbe____________hehaddieD.A.printedandpublishedB.introducedabroadC.translatedintoforeignlanguagesD.completedfinally64.Thewordliteratureinthearticlemeans__________.A.workofdifferentscienceB.lettersfromforeigncountriesC.hopeforthebetterfutureD.booksonaspecialsubject65.What’stheChinesenameoftheCOMPENDIUMOFMATERIAMEDICA?A.本草钢目B.四库全书C.天工开物D.齐民要术
LeonardodaVinci’sMonaLisahasalwaysbeensomethingofamysterywoman.Therehavebeenquestionsoverthereasonforhermysterioussmileandherwhereabouts行踪duringtheSecondWorldWar.Nowthestoryofasecretagent间谍workingforBritainmayhavetheanswertothesecondpuzzlE.AlbrechtGaiswinkleranAustralianrescuedthepaintingfromtheNazisaccordingtotheofficialhistoryoftheSpecialOperationsExecutivE.TheLouvreinPariswhereMonaLisaisexhibitedhasalwaysdeniedthatitwastakenbytheoccupyingNaziforcesalthoughlastyearthemuseumsaidforthefirsttimethata16thor17th-centurycopyofthepaintingwastakenbytheGermansandhiddeninasaltmineinAustriA.TheSOEhistorywhichhasbeenkeptsecretfor50yearsdetailstheheroofGaiawinklerwhoissingledout突出forrescuinganumberofNazitreasureboards聚藏物includingMonaLisa.TheSecretHistoryofSOE1940-1945writtenbythelateWiliamMackenzieandpublishedbySt.Ermin’sPressisbasedonsecretfilesfromthewarandinterviewswithmembersofthesecretorganization.ItstatesclearlythatMonaLisawasrecoveredfromtheNazis.TheNazispillaged抢夺EuropeanarttreasuresonahugescaleontheordersofAdolfHitlerandmanywerestoredinasaltminenearthetownofBadAuseeinAustriA.AccordingtotheSOEhistoryGaiswinklerdesertedfromtheGermanArmedForcesandjoinedtheMarquis抗德游击队inFranceinJune1944.Gaiswinklerwasdroppedblindbackintohiscountrywhereheraisedanactiveforceof350men.InthelastweeksoftheNazirulehewasabletoharass骚扰theNazisbyamultitudeofbluffs虚张声势WhentheAmericansarrivedtheyfoundthathehadcapturedseveralimportantNazisandhadrescuedanumberoftreasureboardsincludingMonaLisaandtheAustrianImperialCrownJewels.45.Whatdoesthesecondpuzzleinthefirstparagraphreferto?A.WhereMonaLisawasduringtheSecondWorldWar.B.Thestoryofasecretagent.C.MonaLisa’smysterioussmile.D.TheSOEhistory.46.FromthearticlewecanknowthatGaiswinkler’shomecountryis____________.A.FranceB.GermanyC.AustriaD.Britain47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.MonaLisawasnottakenbytheNazisatallB.GaiskinklerrescuedMonaLisafromtheNazisC.A.16thor17th-centurycopyifMonaLisawastakenbytheAustrians.D.TheSOEhasalwaysbeenlyingtothepubliC.48.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.A.secretagentandhisexperiencE.B.HowMonaLisawasrescuedbyaBritishagent.C.ThemysteryofMonaLisA.D.WhethertheMonaLisawastakenbytheNazis.
InhighschoolIjoinedthegirlathleticcluB.AtourfirsttrackmeetIenteredforthelongjumpbutwasmadeanalternate替补forthe50yarddash.Ididn’tlikeitsinceIwasbetteratlongdistancebuttheyassuredmeIwouldneverhavetorun;theyjustranoutofalternatE.AsIwalkeduptothestartlineIsawmyDadonthesidelines.Hewaswatching.Positionreadysetandoffwentthestartinggun.BelieveitornotIclosedmyeyesandranlikeI’dneverrunbeforE.IknewIdidn’thaveachanceofwinning.ButIstartedtohearcheeringandthoughtforaminutewasitpossible?IopenedmyeyesandtomydisappointmenteveryoneelsewascrossingthefinishlineinchesawayfromeachotherandIwasonlyhalfthedistancE.Thatmomentfeltlikedays.IfeltsostupiD.IjustwantedtomeltintothegroundanddisappeareD.WorsethanthatmyDadwaswatchingandthenIfeltashameD.IkeptrunninghardasIcouldcryingallthewaytowardsthefinishlinE.ItseemednoonenoticedmeasIcrossedthefinishlinE.IsawmyDadstandingtherelookingatmE.Iwasashamedtolookathim.HewalkedovertomeandsaidI’msoproudofyou.IwassurprisedForwhat?EveryoneelsefinishedbeforeIevengothalfway.Ilookedlikeafool.Becauseyoudidn’tgiveupnotevenwhenyourealizedwhathadhappeneD.YougaveityourallandfinisheD.IlaughedandcriedatthesametimE.IfindIcanfacewhatseemsimpossibleevenaloneandafraidandthatwinningdoesnotalwayscomeinasyouexpect.IgivemybestefforttoallIdowinorlosE.Idon’tgiveupinthemiddleofanything.Theauthormeanttocompetein.A.the50yarddashB.thelongjumpC.thelong-distancerunD.thehighjumpWhentheauthorheardcheeringshethought.A.shehadthechancetowinthegameB.sheleftothersinchesawayhalfwayC.othercompetitorswereencouragingherD.somebodyhadwonthegameWhathappenedaftertheauthorcrossedthefinishline?A.Shecriedatthesightofherfather.B.Everyonecheeredherforhersuccess.C.Herfarthercameupandcomfortedher.D.Shefeltashamedtomeetherclassmates.Whatlessoncanwelearnformtheauthor’sexperience?A.WhatseemsimpossiblealwaysbecomespossiblE.B.Don’tlosehearthalfwaywhateveryoudo.C.Successwillcomeaslongasyouexpectit.D.TrytodoeverythinguntilyouwinintheenD.
ThesummerIwastenmymotherdecidedtobringustotheworldofart.MybrotherandIwerenotveryexcitedwhenwerealizedwhatmymothermeant.WhatshemeantwasthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseumshemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles.Itwasalmostasbadasbeinginschool.Whowantstospendthesummerthinkingaboutartistswhenyoucouldbewithyourfriendsattheswimmingpool?FirstwehadtoreadaboutancientEgyptiansandtheirstrangewayofpaintingfacesandthengotolookatthematthemuseum.My12-year-oldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunnybutIwasnotinteresteD.LaterwehadtolearnaboutartistsintheMiddleAgeswhopaintedpeoplewearingstrangelongclothing.Wehadtolookatpicturesoffatbabieswithwingsandcurly鬈曲的hairandwithnoclothesonflyingaroundtheedgesofpaintings.Icertainlycouldn'tseewhatwassogreataboutart.OnourlastvisittothemuseumsomethinghappenedwhenIsawapaintingbyawomancalledMary.InitawomanwasreadingtoachilD.Thecolorsweresoftandgentleandyoucouldtellbythemother'sexpressionhowhappyshewasjusttobewiththechilD.Icouldn'tstoplookingatthispainting!IwantedtoseeeverypaintingMaryhadevermade!Itwasreallyworthlookingatsomanypaintingstofindapainterwhocouldinterestmesomuch.53.Theaimofthemother'splanwasto_________.A.takethemtovisitthemuseumB.introducethemtotheworldofartC.askthemtoreadaboutartistsD.showthemdifferentpaintingstyles54.Whatwasthewriter'sexperienceinthemuseumbeforethelastvisit?A.Shecametofeelhermother'slovE.B.Shelikedmanypaintings.C.Shehardlyenjoyedherself.D.Shecouldunderstandthepicturesoffatbabies.55.Whatmadethewritergothroughachangethatsummer?A.OneofMary'spaintings.B.A.strangewayofpainting.C.ArtistsintheMiddleAges.D.Hermother'sinstruction.56.Fromthetextwecansee_________.A.theimportanceofcuriosityB.theeffectofartC.thevalueoflearningD.thepoweroffamilyeducation
CJennyBowenanAmericanlivinginBeijinghasbeenselectedastheonlyAmericantocarrythe2008BeijingOlympictorchonChinesesoil.Sheandsevenothernon-Chinesewinnerswerefromapoolof262applicantsfrom47countries.WhenBowenrunswiththeOlympictorchshewillnotonlyberepresentingtheUnitedStates.ShewillalsoberepresentingthousandsofChineseorphansABCnewssaiD.Bowenamotheroftwoadopted领养的ChinesedaughtersisexecutivedirectorofHalftheSkyFoundationanorganizationwhichwassetupin1998andaimstoenrichthelivesandimprovethefuturefororphanedchildreninChinA.Nearly10yearslaterBowenandHalftheSkyFoundationhavetouchedthelivesofover13000children.HalftheSkyFoundationisnowpresentin36welfareinstitutionsin28Chinesecities.About4000childrenareactiveintheprogramwhichprovidestrainedstaffeducationaltoolsmedicalsupportandlovefororphans.BowenhopesthatrunningwiththeOlympictorchwillhelpdrawattentiontothechildreninChinA.Shewillbeamongthe19400runnerswhowillcarrytheflamealongan85000-mile130-dayrouteacrossfivecontinents.BeijingorganizerssayitwillbethelongesttorchrelayintheOlympichistory.LikeBowenthesevenothernon-ChinesewinnersincludingaGermanengineerandaVenezuelandesignerliveinChinA.TheothercountriesrepresentedwillbethePhilippinesColombiaIndiaJapanandRussiA.AccordingtoOlympicorganizerscandidates候选人wereselectedbasedontheirloveofChinesecultureandhistoryanddevotiontocommunicatinginformationaboutarealChinatotheirnativecountries.Eachrunnerwillcarrythetorchfor200metersonChinesesoil.69.JennyBowenwillrepresentthousandsofChineseorphansmainlybecause_______.A.sheisanAmericanorphanwholivesinChinA.B.shelikesChineseorphansverymuch.C.sheisdirectoroftheHalftheSkyFoundation.D.shehasdonealottothewelfareofChineseorphans.70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisfalseaboutJennyBowen?A.ShehasbeencommunicatinginformationabouttherealChinatotheUSA.B.SheisexecutivedirectorofHalftheSkyFoundation.C.ShelovesChinesecultureandhistoryverymuch.D.Shewillcarrytheflamealongan85000-mileroutE.71.Howmanyfactorsforselectingacandidatearementionedinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.JennyBowenexecutivedirectorofHalftheSkyFoundationB.ThelongesttorchrelayintheOlympichistory.C.Eightnon-ChinesepersonstocarrytheOlympictorchinChinA.D.A.USwomantocarrytheOlympictorchinChinA.
WhilewaitingtopickupafriendattheairportinPortlandOregonIhadanexperiencewhichoccurredmerelytwofeetawayfrommE.TryingtolocatemyfriendamongthepassengerscomingthroughthejetwayInoticedamanwalkingtowardmecarryingtwolightbags.Hestoppedrightnexttometogreethisfamily.FirsthekissedhisthreechildrenonebyoneandsaidIt’snicetoseeyou.Imissedyousomuch!ThenhehuggedhiswifeI’vesavedthebestforlast!givingherthelongestmostpassionatekissIeverrememberseeing.Theystaredateachother’seyessmilingatoneanotherwhileholdingbothhands.Foraninstanttheyremindedmeofnewlyweds新婚夫妇butIknewbytheageoftheirkidsthattheycouldn’tpossiblybE.FullofadmirationIaskedWow!Howlonghaveyoutwobeenmarried?BeingtogetherforfourteenyearstotalmarriedtwelveofthosE.Herepliedwithoutbreakinghisgazefromhislovelywife’sfacE.Wellthenhowlonghaveyoubeenaway?IaskeD.Twowholedays!Twodays?IwasastonisheD.Bytheintensity热烈ofthegreetingIhadassumedhe’dbeengoneforatleastseveralweeks---ifnotmonths.IknewmyexpressionbetrayedmesoIturnedawaymyeyesandsaidquietlyIhopemymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftersolong!ThemansuddenlystoppedsmilingandlookedmestraightintheeyE.Withforcefulnesshetoldmesomethingthatleftmeadifferentperson.Don’thopefrienddecide!ThenhesmiledagainshookmyhandandsaidGodbless!Withthatheandhisfamilyturnedandwalkedawaytogether.IwasstillwatchingthatmanandhisspecialfamilywalkjustoutofsightwhenmyfriendcameuptomeandaskedWhatareyoulookingat?WithouthesitationandwithacurioussenseofcertaintyIrepliedMyfuture!77.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe__________.A.LongLovingHugsB.MyFutureC.Don’tHopE.DecideD.LoveIsEverywhere78.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themanrepliedtotheauthorwithhiseyesstillfixedonhiswife’sfacE.B.Afterbeingawayforseveralweeksthemanmissedhisfamilyverymuch.C.ItwasfourteenyearssincethecouplehadgotmarrieD.D.Theirthreekidsremindedtheauthorofnewlyweds.79.BysayingmyexpressionbetrayedmeinParagraph4theauthormeansthat__________.A.hefailedtoexpresshisideastothemanB.themansensedhisrealfeelingsfromhisexpressionC.hedidn’tbelieveinhisexpressionanymoreD.hisexpressionwasnotfaithfultohim80.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat__________.A.theexperiencemaybeeasilyforgottenbytheauthorB.theauthorwillliveapassionatelifefromnowonC.theauthorwillbeawayfromhisfamilyandhugthempassionatelyuponhisreturnD.Americansprefertosavethebestforlast
Ⅳ阅读每小题2分满分30分Hereisahumorousstory.FrankSmithsonwokeupandleanedovertoturnoffthealarmclock.Ohno!hethoughttohimself.AnotherdayatthatofficeabosswhoshoutsatmeallthetimE.AsFrankwentdownstairshiseyesfellonalargebrownenvelopebythedoor.HewasoverjoyedwhenheopeneditandreadtheletterinsidE.BigwoodsFootballPools足球赌博公司wouldliketocongratulateyou.Youhavewonhalfamillionpounds.FranksuddenlycametolifE.Thecigarette香烟fellfromhislipsasheletoutashoutthatcouldbeheardhalfwaydownthestreet.At1130Frankarrivedatwork.Pleaseexplainwhyyou'resolatehisbosssaiD.GoandjumpinthelakerepliedFrank.I'vejustcomeintoalittlemoneysothisisgoodbyE.Findyourselfsomeoneelsetoshoutat.ThateveningFrankwassmokingaveryexpensiveHavanacigar雪茄whenaknockwasheardonthedoor.Herushedtothedoor.Outsideweretwomenneatlydressedingreysuits.MrSmithsononeofthemsaidWe'refromBigwoodsFootballPools.I'mafraidthere’sbeenaterriblemistake1.WhatdoweknowaboutFrank?A.Hewasalazyman.B.Hewasaluckyperson.C.Hemadealotofmoney.D.Hedidn'tgetonwellwithhisboss.2.WhydidFrankdaretoshouttohisboss?A.BecausehefoundabetterjoB.B.Becausehisbossdidnotlikehim.C.BecausehethoughthedidnotneedthejoB.D.Becausehewasnotlateinfact.3.WhenheheardtheknockatthedoorFrankprobablythought__.A.someonehadcometomakeanapology.B.someonehadcometogivehimthemoney.C.hisfriendshadcometoaskaboutthefootballpools.D.hisfriendshadcometocongratulatehimonhisluck.4.Onhearingthere'sbeenaterriblemistakeFrankwasmostlikelytobe________.A.disappointeD.B.worrieD.C.nervous.D.curious.
TheWorld'sLargestInsectThisgiantinsectcanbeusedasatoy.A.childtiesoneendofastringtoastickandtheotherendaroundtheneckofaninsect.Holdingthestickthechildletstheinsectgo.Withaloudwhirringsoundtheinsecttakesoffpullingthestringinalargecurveoverthechild'sheaD.ThechildlaughsasthestickjumpsarounD.ThechildisAfricanandthetoyistheAfricanGoliathbeetlethelargestinsectintheworlD.TheGoliathisatrueinsectbecauseithassixlegsandabodythatisdividedintothreeparts.Likeallbeetlesithastwopairsofwings.Thefrontpairarethickandstiffandprotectthebackpairwhicharesoft.ItisthesesoftbackwingsthatmakethebeetleflyforwarD.Theyalsocausetheloudwhirringsoundthebeetlemakeswhenitflies.Tosteerthebeetletwistsandturnsitslegsthesamewayyousteerabikebyturningitsfrontwheel.AfricanchildrenoftenusetheGoliathbeetleasatoy.Althoughitisover15centimeterslongitisquiteharmless.TheAfricanGoliathbeetleis_______.A.theworld'slargestinsectB.atoyusedinmanypartsoftheworldC.theonlyinsectfoundinAfricaD.theworld'ssmallestinsectWhatmadethewhirringsoundthatthechildheard?A.Thecurvedstring.B.Thebeetle'ssoftwings.C.Thebeetle'ssixlegs.D.Thebeetle'sbody.WeknowtheGoliathbeetleisatrueinsectbecauseit_______.A.makesawhirringsoundwhenitfliesB.hasbothsoftandhardwingsC.hassixlegsandabodywiththreepartsD.canflyWhenflyingtheGoliathsteersby_______.A.turningitssoftbackwingsB.twistingandturningitshardfrontwingsC.twistingandturningitslegsD.twistingandturningitswholebody
Excusedfromrecycling回收利用becauseyouliveinahighrisewitharubbishchute垃圾道?Youwon'tbeforlong.Miami'sMarkShantzishasmadeitsimpleforthoselivingintallbuildingstousethechuteandrecycletoo.InShantzis'Hi-RiseRecyclingSystemachuteleadstoapie-shapedcontainerwithsixboxesthatcanturnaroundwhenoperateD.Thesystemwhichfitsinthesamespaceasthechuteandcontainernowinuseenablesglassplasticpapermetalandotherrubbishtogointoseparateboxes.Thesystemiscontrolledfromaboardnexttothechutedoor.Theboardhasabuttonforeachclassofrecyclingmaterialsaswellasforunrecyclables.Atthepressofabuttonamicrocomputerlocksallotherfloors'chutedoorandsetstherecyclingcontainerturninguntiltherightboxcomesunderthechutE.Thecomputeralsocountstheloadsandgivesasignalbyphonewhentheboxisfull.AndaparticularpieceofequipmentbreaksupthenonrecyclablesSorting分类recyclablesbeforetheyarecollectedsavestheuseofexpensivematerialsrecoveryequipmentwhichotherwisehastodothesorting.SuchequipmentoftenmakesrecycledmaterialsveryexpensivesoexpensivethattonsofrecyclablesremainwasteD.Shantzisbelieveshissystemcouldhelprecycledmaterialsbecomemorecost-effectivE.57.Thepurposeinwritingthistextis_________.A.toencouragepeopletorecycletheirrubbishB.tointroducearecyclingsystemforhighrisesC.todescribetheuseofcomputertechnologyinrecyclingD.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectioninhighrises58.WhenhesaysYouwon'tbeforlongthewritermeansthat_______.A.you'llsoonbelivinginacleanerbuildingB.rubbishchuteswillbecomeoutofdatebeforelongC.youwon'twaitlongforyourturntorecyclerubbishD.itwon'tbelongbeforeyou'llhavetorecycleyourrubbish59.Beforedroppingrubbishintothechuteyouhaveto___________A.locktheotherfloors'chutedoorsB.checkifthecontainerisfullC.pressthecorrectbuttonD.breakuptherubbish60.Thebiggestadvantageofthisnewsystemisthat_________A.itreaducesthecostofrecyclingB.itsavestimeandspaceC.itsavesmoneyforpeoplelivinginhighrisesD.itmakesbetteruseoftheexistingrecoveryequipment
IthurtsmemorethanyouandThisisforyourowngooD.ThesearethestatementsmymotherusedtomakeyearsagowhenIhadtolearnLatincleanmyroomstayhomeanddohomework.Thatwasbeforeweenteredthepermissive自由的periodineducationinwhichwedecideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirbestinschool.Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasyonus.Theytaughtthatitwasallrighttobeparentswhotakealet-alonepolicy.Westoppedmakingourchildrendohomework.Wegavethemcalculatorsturnedonthetelevisionlefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.Nowteachersfacedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirownpaceforthepast15yearsarerealizingwe’vemadeaterriblemistakE.OnesuchteacherisSharonKlompuswhosaysofherstudents—sopassive—andwonderswhathappeneD.Nothingwasdemandedofthemshebelieves.TelevisionsaysKlompuscontributestochildren’spassivity.We’renottrainingkidstoworkanymorE.saysKlompus.We’retalkingaboutagenerationofkidswho’veneverbeenhurtorhungry.TheyhavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdoitforthemInsteadofsaying‘goandlookitup’youtellthemtheanswer.IttakesgreaterenergytosaynotoakiD.Yesitdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.It’stimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.It’stimetotakethecarawaytoturnTVofftotellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutit’sfortheirowngooD.It’stimetostarttellingthemnoagain.67.Tosuchchildrenasdescribedinthepassage__________.A.neitheriseasytosayyesorsaynoB.itiseasiertosaynothantosayyesC.itiseasiertosayyesthannoD.neitherisdifficulttosayyesorsayno68.Welearnfromthepassagethattheauthor’smotherusedtolayemphasison强调;重视________.A.naturaldevelopmentB.educationatschoolC.learningLatinD.discipline69.Bypermissiveperiodineducationtheauthormeansatime________.A.wheneverythingcanbetaughtatschoolB.whenchildrenarepermittedtoreceiveeducationC.whenchildrenareallowedtodowhattheywishtoD.wheneverychildcanbeeducated70.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.A.It’stimetobemorestrictwithourkidsB.parentsshouldalwayssetagoodexampletotheirkidsC.parentsshouldleavetheirchildrenaloneD.kidsshouldhavemoreactivitiesatschool
I’ma20-year-oldboyandthefollowingismystory.A.monthafterIgraduatedfromhighschoolinAugust2007Iwascominghomefromswimpracticeinthetrainingcentreofthecityandwasinvolvedinacaraccident.IwassoseriouslyinjuredthatIwasinacomaformorethantwomonthsatPrinceGeorgesHospital.IsufferedalotfromtheexperienceofdyingeighttimesduringmycomaandIcouldn’topenmymouthtotalkortocommunicatewhenIeventuallycamearounD.Atthattimeitseemedthatwalkingwasnevergoingtohappenagainduetoalltheextremeinjuries.JustlikemybodymydreamswerecompletelydestroyeD.ButIwasnotgoingtoletmyinjuriesstopmefromrealizingmydreams.Afterreceivingatotalof15operationsand36bloodtransfusionsIhadtomakeeverygreatefforttolearntotalkeatwalkshowerandliveonmyownagain.WhenIwasoutofhospitalIstillhadtogotooutpatienttherapyinWaldorfMarylanD.AfterIspentafewmonthsinawheelchairItookbabystepstowalkonmyown.ItwasamiraclethatIwasabletowalkagainbutIstillwantedtoprovethatIcouldnotonlywalkbutalsorun.WhenitcametrueIwantedtogetbackintothepoolagain.AfterhavingafewlungtestsIwasabletogointhepoolalittlebiteachweek.AfterafewmonthsofswimtrainingIbeganmyfreshmanyearatSt.Mary’sCollegeofMarylandandthenbecameaproudmemberoftheswimteam.BytellingmystoryIwanttomakeapositiveinfluenceontheworlD.Iamjusttryingtoliveeachdaytothefullestandinspireotherpeoplenevertogiveuptheirdreamsnomatterhowbadasituationistothem.IrememberwhenIwasstillinmyhospitalbedIwouldhavemymomanddadpushmeroundinmywheelchairtotheotherroomstoseetheotherpatientsandchatwiththemandtheirfamilymembers.Iwantedtoletthemknowthateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.Somehowthingswouldworkoutforthebest.TheunderlinedwordcomainParagraph2probablyhasthemeaningof_______.A.operationB.unconsciousnessC.treatmentD.deathWhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?A.wenttooutpatienttherapyB.receivedmembershipoftheswimteamC.waspushedaroundtovisitotherpatientsD.walkedlikeababyE.learnttoliveallbyhimselfA.dacbeB.ecdabC.dcabeD.ecadbThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_______.A.Attitude态度iseverythingB.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.EverythinghappensforareasonD.A.goodbeginningishalfdone
What'sthefurthestyouhaveevercycled?Perhapsyoucycletoschoolortoworkormaybeatmostashortcyclingtripwithfriends?HowwouldyoufeelaboutspendingmonthsontheroadtravellingonyourownfromtheUKtoChinabybike?FortheBritishcyclistPeteJonescampinginthewildandcyclinglongdistancesthroughinhospitableterrainarehissecondnaturE.AnexperiencedexplorerthroughplacessuchastheTianshanMountainsandtheTibetanPlateauMr.JonesiscurrentlytakingagreatjourneyacrosstheEurasiancontinentfromBritaintoChinA.Havinglivedonandoff断断续续地inXinjiangforthreeyearsandhavingvisitedthecountrymanytimessince1992PeteJonesisnostrangertoChinA.Buthesaysmanypeopletherearepuzzledbyhisstrongloveforcyclingaskingwhyhewouldchoosetocyclewhenhecanaffordacar.Indeedwhilethereareabout400millionbicyclesinChinawhereithaslongbeenthepreferredmeansoftransportrapideconomicgrowthhascausedanrapiddevelopmentincarownership.EdwardGenochioanotherBritishcyclistwhocompleteda41000kmtriptoChinaandbacksaidoneofhisgoalswastotellpeoplecyclingisasafesustainableandenvironmentallyfriendlymeansofgettingabout.IntheUKthelastfewyearshaveseenariseinthenumberofpeoplechoosingtwowheelsoverfourwithsomeestimates估计sayingthenumberofpeoplecyclingtoworkhasalmostdoubledinthelastfiveyears.PoliticiansalsoseecyclingasawaytoprovethattheyareconcernedabouttheenvironmentwithpeoplesuchasLondonmayorBorisJohnsonoftenridingtoworkbyhimself.Butwemayhavetowaitsometimebeforeweseehimemulating效仿PeteJonesinattemptingtocycleallthewaytoChinA.68.FromthispassagewecanknowthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.PeteJoneshastravelledthroughtheTianshanMountainsandtheTibetanPlateauB.inthepastfewyearsmoreUKpeoplehavechangedtheirmeansoftransporttoworkC.mostChinesepeoplecanunderstandwhyPeteJonesissocrazyaboutcyclingD.EdwardGenochioisacyclistfromBritainwhohasbeentoChinabyridingabike69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.PeteJones’sdesireforcyclingledtohisstayinginChinaforthreeyearsB.nowthenumberofChinesepeopleowningcarsislargerthanthoseowningbikesC.LondonmayorBorisJohnsonwillemulatePeteJonestocycletoChinainthefutureD.BothBritishcommonpeopleandpoliticiansseeridingbikesasagoodmeansoftransport70.Theunderlinedphraseinhospitableterraininthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.placeswhereyoucanfindmoderncitiesB.placesthatareunsuitableforpeopletoliveinC.placeswheretherearemanypeopleD.placesthatarefarawayfrommoderncities71.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.PeteJoneshascometoChinamanytimesbyridingthebicyclE.B.MoreChinesepeopleownprivatecarsasaresultofeconomicgrowth.C.MoreBritishpeoplepreferbicyclesastheycan’taffordtodrivenow.D.BeforelongmorepeoplewillridebicyclestoChinafollowingPeteandEdwarD.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题3分共60分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Therewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher---Mrs.Thompson.ShetoldthechildrenonthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesamE.ButthatwasaliE.ThereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddarD.Hedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonwasashamedofherself.ShefeltevenworsewhenlikeallherotherstudentsTeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother’sperfume香水.TeddysaidMrs.ThompsontodayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto.Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatverydayshestoppedteachingreadingwritingandmath.Insteadshebegantoteachchildren.Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy’smindseemedtocomealivE.ThemoresheencouragedhimthefasterheimproveD.BytheendofthesixthgradeTeddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.HewrotethathehadfinishedhighschoolthirdinhisclassandshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelifE.HewenttocollegE.Mrs.ThompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesignedTheodoreF.StoddardM.D.医学博士.Thestorydoesn’tendtherE.OnhisweddingdayDr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson’searThankyouMrs.ThompsonforbelievinginmE.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifferencE.Mrs.ThompsonwithtearsinhereyeswhisperedbackTeddyyouhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifferencE.Ididn’tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.1.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?A.ShemadeTeddyfeelashameD.B.SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.C.ShechangedTeddy’sseattothefrontrow.D.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.2.WhatdidMrs.ThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?A.Heoftentoldlies.B.Hewasgoodatmath.C.HeneededmotherlycarE.D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.3.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.4.WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.B.Shehadgivenhimencouragement.C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.ShehadtaughthimhowtojudgepeoplE.
Towhatdegreecanacomputerachieveintelligence?Theanswertothisquestionmaylieinanewly-developedUScomputerprogramcalledSmarterChildandtheInternet.IfyouranintoSmarterChildonlineyouwouldbesurprisedatthiskid’shugememory.Itcanrecitemanyfacts.ForexampleSmarterChildknowseverybaseballplayerineveryteamthisseason.HeknowseverywordinthedictionaryandtheweatherineverymajorcityareasacrosstheUS.HoweverifyouaskSmarterChildotherquestionsyougetstrangeranswers.A.questionaboutSmarterChild’sagereturns.Oneyear11days16hours7minutesand47seconds!AskingwherehelivesgetsInacleanroominahigh-techbuildinginCaliforniA.SmarterChildusesthevastinformationontheWorldWideWebashismemorybank.ToanswerquestionsaboutspellingforinstanceSmarterChildgoestoAmericanHeritageDictionaryonline.Fortheweatherhevisitswww.intellicast.com.SomescientistsbelievethatbyjoiningthemanysystemsoftheInternetanartificialbeingwiththecombinedknowledgeofsayAlbertEinsteinRichardNixonandBritneySpearscouldbeborn.HoweverifSmarterChildwantstothinkandlearnonhisownliketheboy-computerDavidinthemovieA.I.ArtificialIntelligencehemustovercometwoproblems.Thefirstisthatcomputersfinditdifficulttoreadwebpagesbecausethefilesarelabeledindifferentways.That’swhyprogrammersneedtotellSmarterChildwheretolookfortheweather.Itwouldbeamuchmoredifficulttasktolethimfindithimself.AnotherproblemisthatwhileSmarterChildcanprocess处理informationmoreexactlyandfasterthananyhumanhelackscommonsense—abasicgroundingofknowledgethatisobvioustoanyyoungchild.42.Fromthetextwecaninferthatwww.intellicast.comisawebsite______.A.whichisspeciallydesignedtohelpSmarterChild.B.wherewepeoplecanfindSmarterChildC.whereweatherforecastsaremadeD.whichisaboutartificialintelligence43.ItisprobablymostdifficultforSmarterChildto______.A.tellushowtospelladifficultwordB.tellusshowtheAmericangovernmentisrunC.provideuswithafamouspoembyShakespeareD.learntheabilitytotellrightbehaviorsfromwrongones.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.SmartChildhashisownmemorybankbigenoughforallkindsofinformation.B.A.I.ArtificialIntelligenceisprobablythenameofafilmaboutaboy-computer.C.SmartChildcanrecognizedifferentfilesandfindinformationneededonhisown.D.WehavesimilarproductnowwhichahstheknowledgeofEinsteinNixonandSpears.45.Whichofthefollowingisthebettitleforthepassage?A.ANewWebChildB.SmarterChildC.TheFutureofInternetD.IntelligenceDevelopment
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分Ihaverecentlybeendiagnosedwithanaddiction-tocoffeE.AndIamnotalonE.ThisisaproblemamongAmericansofallages.ThecoffeeshophasbecomeasocialfeatureinourculturE.Itsappealingsmellcozyandinvitingatmospherearedifficulttoresistespeciallyifyoustrugglewithanaddictionlikealcohol.ButwhenyoulookpasttheleathercouchesandcoffeesnamedafterEuropeancitiesallyou'llfindiscoffeemilkandalittlesugar.AnyonecanbuyaCoffeemakerandacontainerofCoffeeMateandtrytocreatethesamedrinkasacoffeeshopdoes.Theonlydifferencebetweenyourhomemadecoffeeandcoffeeshopsisthattheyputitinacutecupandthrowonsomewhipped泡沫状的creamtoconvinceusthatwearetreatingourselvestoaworthyrelieffromthefastpaceofeverydaylifE.AndwebelievethemsillyfortheideathatdrinkingtheircoffeeimprovesourqualityoflifE.Sonexttimethiswhitechocolatebeginsechoinginyourmindyou'llhavetomakeadecision:WillyoucontinuetobeoneofthemillionsofbrainwashedAmericanswholivefortheirnexttriptoacoffeeshoporwillyoujustwalkawayandignoreit?Myadviceis--daretoresistandjustsayno.61.ThemajorfeaturesofacoffeeshoparethefollowingEXCEPTits_______.A.attractivesmellB.comfortablesurroundingC.pleasantatmosphereD.alcohol-likeaddiction62.Thecoffeefromcoffeeshopsdiffersfromhomemadecoffeemainlybecauseit_______.A.ismixedwithwhippedcreamB.isusuallyservedinacutecupC.offersafeelingofpreciousreliefD.canimprovethequalityoflife63.Whitechocolateinthelastparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.coffeewithcreamB.chocolatewithcoffeeC.brainwashedAmericansD.addictiontoshopcoffee64.Theauthor'sattitudetowardswhitechocolateis_______.A.positiveB.uncaringC.negativeD.optimistic
Hundredsofyearsagolifewasmuchharderthanitistodaypeopledidnothavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicineeither.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandaffectsourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.ItaffectseverylivingthingintheworlD.Carsplanesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutionissothickthatitislikeaquilt被子overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.Manycountriesaremakingnewlawstofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway;theymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.WecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowthemonthegrounD.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesomecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledrivingtherewillbelesspollution.Lawsarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.49.Lifewasharderhundredsofyearsagobecause____________.A.theweatherwasbadB.therewerenocitiesC.peoplehadnomodernmachinesD.peoplecouldn’tmakemachines50._______makestheriversandlakesdirty.A.Swimming.B.PollutedwaterC.GrowingpopulationD.Warmerweather51.Moreandmorepeoplebecomeangryeasilybecause__________.A.theycan’tgetenoughmoneyB.TheyareoftenhungryC.there’smuchtrafficontheroadsD.there’smuchnoisearoundthem52Thewriterofthepassagethinks__________.A.everyoneshoulddosomethingtofightpollutionB.allthelawscanstopfactoriesgoingonpollutingC.fewcountriescanstoptheairandwaterbeingpollutingD.peoplehavetoliveinthepollutedair..
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项You’venodoubtheardpeoplesayhowmuchtheyneedaholidaywhenwhattheyreallymeanisthattheywantonE.Certainlypeopleworkingunderpressurefeelaverystrongdesiretoescapefromworkandbecomelesstightduringtheirholidaysandexperienceachangedenvironment.Oncepeoplebecomeusedtogoingonholidaytakingholidaysbecomesahabit.Formanypeopletheholidayisoneofthelastthingstobegivenupandindeedmanyworkershavechosentospendsomeoftheirlastpaywhenbeingonholiday.ItmaygivethemaliftinfacingsomedifficultiesinlifE.Mostofusalsoenjoyshowingoffthelovelytans—darkskinswegetfromaholiday.Somanytouristsarenowabletoaffordholidaysinthesunthattanshavebecomequitecommonalthoughwejoinatantogetherwithhealthithasbeenfullyshownthattoomuchsunshinewillresultinhighdangerofskinproblemsaswellasdryingoutone’sskinandleadingtomorelinesonyourfacelaterinlifE.56.Accordingtothepassageabovemoreandmorepeoplechoosetohaveholidaysbecausethey________.A.hateworkingindoorsallthetimeB.wanttogetawayfromworkC.loveenjoyingthebeautiesofnatureD.becomerichandwantabetterlife57.Whenofficepeoplehaveholidaystheyoften_______.A.lieonthebeachandenjoysunshineB.spendmorethantheycanaffordC.thinkabouttheirworkonthebeachD.choosetodomorephysicalexercise58.Aholidaymay_______whenonehastofacesomedifficultiesinlifE.A.cheersomeoneupB.helpsomeonefindajobC.bethelastthingtobegivenupD.bringgoodlucktosomeone59.Attheendofthepassagethewritertriestotellthereader______.A.theimportanceofgettingsunshineB.thebadeffectofbeingonholidayC.theresultofgettingsuntannedD.thehealthylookofbeingtanned
BWeoncehadapostercompetitioninourfifthgradeartclass.Youcouldwinprizes’’ourteachertoldUSasshewrotetheposterinformationontheblackboarD.ShepassedoutsheetsofconstructionpaperwhilecontinuingThefirstprizeistendollars.Youjusthavetomakesurethatthewordsontheblackboardappearsomewhereonyourposter.Westudiedtheboardcritically.SomeofUSlookedwithoneeyeandheldupcertaincolorsagainsttheblackboardrockingthesheetstothefightorleftwhileweconjuredupourdesigns.Otherstwistedtheirhairaroundtheirfingersorchewedtheireraserswhiledeepinthought.Wehadplansforthatten—dollargrandprizeeachandeveryoneofUS.I'mgoingtospendmineoncandiesonehopefulwouldannouncewhileanotherpracticedlookingseriouswiseandrich.Everyoneintheclassmadeaposter.Someofususedpartsofthosefancypapernapkinswhileothersusednothingbutcoloredconstructionpaper.SomeofUSusedbigdesignsandsomeofuspreferredtogatherourarttidilydowninonecomerofourposterandletthespacedrawtheviewer'sattentiontoit.SomeofUSwouldwanderpastthegoodstudents’desksandthenreturntoourownprojectswithagrowingsenseofhopelessness.Itwasyetanothergrown-uptrickofthesoiltheyseemedespeciallyfondofmakingallofUSbelievewehadafairchanceandthenalways—always—rewardingthesameoldwinners.IbelieveIdrewasailboatbutIcan’tsaythatwithanycertainty.Imadeit.Iadmiredit.IdeterminedittobetheverybestofallofthepostersIhadseenandthenIturneditin.MinutespasseD.NoonecamealongtogivemethegrandprizeandthensomeonedistractedmeandIprobablyneverwouldhavethoughtaboutthatposteragain.IwasstillsittingatmydeskthinkingWhatposter?Whentheteachergavemeanenvelopewithaten-dollarbillinitandeveryoneintheclassapplaudedformE.51..Whatwastheteacher'srequirementfortheposter?A.ItmustappearintimE.B.Itmustbedoneinclass.C.Itmustbedoneonaconstructionsheet.D.ItmustincludethewordsontheblackboarD.52.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph3mostprobablymeans_____________.A.formedanideaforB.madeanoutlineforC.madesomespaceforD.chosesomecolorsfor53.Aftertheteacher’swordsallthestudentsintheclass_________.A.1ookedveryseriousB.thoughttheywouldberichC.begantothinkabouttheirdesignsD.begantoplaygames54.Afterseeingthegoodstudents’designssomestudents_________.A.1ovedtheirowndesignsmoreB.thoughttheyhadafairchanceC.puttheirowndesignsinacomerD.thoughttheywouldnotwintheprize55.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor______________.A.enjoyedgrown-uptricksverymuchB.1ovedpostercompetitionsverymuchC.feltsurprisedtowinthecompetitionD.becamewiseandrichafterthecompetition
Anyonewhoworksinanofficeknowsthepoweroftechnology.Whenitworkslifeiswonderful.Informationfilesacrosstheworldinseconds.Itsavestimeandmakesourjobseasier.Butwhentechnologygoeswrongeveryonehatesit.InMarchPeterGolotareceivedagasbillfor$0.00.Hethrewitaway.InAprilhereceivedanotherbillfor$0.00.Hethrewthatonewaytoo.InMaythegascompanysenthimaletterwhichsaidhehadtopayhisgasbill.Ifhedidn’tpayittheyweregoingtocutoffhisgas.Hecalledandtoldthemthebillwasfor$0.00.Theysaiditwasacomputererror.ButthebillscontinueD.Finallyhesentacheckfor$0.00.Thiscausedthebank’scomputertocrash.Afteralotofangryphonecallsandthelettersbetweenthemanthegascompanyandthebankthecasewenttocourt.ThegascompanylostandhadtopayPeterGolota$8000.Itallhappenedbecauseofabillfor$0.00.A.manfromColoradoappearedonthenewswhenheshothiscomputerbecauseitcrashedallthetimE.ThemanwhoownedabarputthedeadlaptoponthewallforeveryonetoseE.ThepolicesaidIt’sthefirsttimesomeoneshotacomputerbecausehewasangrywithit.Theyarrestedhim.InDecemberMargaretSmartofEnergiesSolutionsstoodupinfrontof2000peopleinTaxes.Asshebegantospeakhermicrophonestoppedworking.TheyfoundanotheronE.AftertwominutesthatonealsodieD.WhenshedecidedtoshowhernotesonPowerPointthecomputerrefusedtostartup.ThetitleofherpresentationwasTechnology:ThewayForward.Whydidthebank’scomputercrash?A.Becauseitkeptsendinggasbillsfor$0.00.B.BecausePeterGolotasentacheckfor$0.00.Becausethegascompanysentalettertothebank.D.Becausethegasbillcasewenttocourt.Whogotangrywithhiscomputerandshotit?A.A.barowner.B.A.policeman.PeterGolotA.D.A.bankmanager.MargaretSmart’scomputerrefusestostartupprobablybecause________.A.therewasapowerfailureB.itworkedtoolongitwentwrongD.someoneshothercomputer
Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.RecyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcoursE.HoweverbeingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneeD.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestwaypossiblebutitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplacE.Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold’swasteintheUK.InmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboarD.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUKforexampleisrunningoutofitforcarryingthisunnecessarywastE.Ifsuchpackagingisburntitgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelpsbuttheprocessitselfusesenergy.ThesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplacE.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemtoo.ToomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneeD.HoweverafewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinueencouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbagsforexamplE.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.ThisisespeciallytrueoffooD.Butisalsoappliestoawiderangeofconsumerproductswhichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.TherearesignsofhopE.Asmoreofusrecyclewearebeginningtorealisejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialarecollecting.WeneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculturebutwehaveamountaintoclimB.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseover-consumptionreferto?A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.C.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.D.HavingmorematerialthanisneedeD.2.TheauthorusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow_______.A.thetendencyofcuttinghouseholdwasteB.theincreaseofpackagingrecyclingC.therapidgrowthofsupermarketsD.thefactofpackagingoveruse3.Accordingtothetextrecycling______.A.helpscontrolthegreenhouseeffectB.meansburningpackagingforenergyC.isthesolutiontogasshortageD.leadstoawasteofland4.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Unpackagedproductsareofbadquality.B.Supermarketscaremoreaboutpackaging.C.Itisimpropertojudgequalitybypackaging.D.OtherproductsarebetterpackagedthanfooD.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Fightingwastefulnessisdifficult.B.NeedlessmaterialismostlyrecycleD.C.PeoplelikecollectingrecyclablewastE.D.TheauthorisproudoftheirconsumerculturE.
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