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The sea was calm and still.
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Hetriedtobe______buthistremblinghandsgavehimaway.
quiet
still
silent
calm
TheylivedalifeinthecountrysidE.
quiet
still
silent
calm
Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeep________andnotlos
calm
quiet
still
silent
still
calm
peaceful
quiet
Itisimportanttokeep______whenyouareindanger.
quiet
calm
silent
still
Theseawascalmandstill.
quite
quiet
yet
rough
Theseawascalmandstill.
quite
quiet
yet
rough
SayCheesebutkeep_____whileItakeyourphotograph.
quiet
calm
still
silent
Theseawascalmand_____.
quite
quiet
yet
rough
Itisimportanttokeep______inanemergency紧急情况.
quiet
calm
silent
still
Whentakenphotosoneshouldkeep_______.
quiet
calm
silent
still
Theseawas{{U}}calm{{/U}}andstill.
quite
quiet
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Theseawascalmand{{U}}still{{/U}}.
quite
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yet
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Althoughshewasfrightenedsheansweredwitha____voicE.
quiet
silent
calm
still
Themaneuveringinformationrequiredtobepostedinthe w
The hull must bu clean
There must be calm weather-wind 1knots or less and a calm sea
There must be no current
The depth of the water mest be at least one and one-half times the draft"
Thefrightenedcrowdstood________notknowingwhattodow
calmly; quiet
still; calm
quietly; calm
still; quiet
Oneshouldkeep_____facingdanger.
quiet
calm
still
silent
Willyoupleasekeep_____Tom?Yourfatherissleepinginth
calm
silent
quiet
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Theyliveda____lifeinthecountrysidE.
quiet
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silent
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Theairissothatthesmokeisrisingstraightup.
calm
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still
quiet
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{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} TheBeginningofAmerican Literature??Americanhasalwaysbeenalandof beginnings.AfterEuropeans’discovered’Americainthefifteenthcenturythe mysteriousNewWorldbecameformanypeopleagenuinehopeofanewlifean escapefrompovertyandpersecutionachancetostartagain.Wecansaythat asnationAmericabeginswiththathope.WhenhoweverdoesAmerican literaturebegin???AmericanliteraturebeginswithAmerican experiences.LongbeforethefirstcolonistsarrivedbeforeChristopher ColumbusbeforetheNorthmenwho’found’Americaabouttheyear1000Native Americanslivedhere.Eachtribe’sliteraturewastightlywovenintothefabric ofdailylifeandreflectedtheunmistakablyAmericanexperienceofliningwith theland.Anotherkindofexperienceonefilledwithfearandexcitementfound itsexpressioninthereportsthatColumbusandotherexplorerssenthomein SpainFranceandEngland.Inadditionthejournalsofthepeoplewholivedand diedintheNewEnglandwildernesstellunforgettabletalesofhardand sometimesheartbreakingexperiencesofthoseearlyyears.? ?ExperiencethenisthekeytoearlyAmericanliterature.TheNewWorld providedagreatvarietyofexperiencesandtheseexperiencesdemandedawide varietyofexpressionsbyanevenwidervarietyofearlyAmericanwriters. ?ThesewritersincludedJohnSmithwhospentonlytwo-and-a-halfyearson theAmericancontinent.TheyincludedJonathanEdwardsandWilliamByrdwho thoughtofthemselvesasBritishsubjectsneversuspectingarevolutionthat wouldcreateaUnitedStatesofAmericawithaliteratureofitsown.American IndiansexplorersPuritanministersfrontierwivesplantationowner--they areallthecreatorsofthefirstAmerican literature.Whatdoes’thathope’inthefirstparagraphreferto?
ReadingSomethingInEnglish WhenyoureadtolearnEnglishcompositionyou【51】regardthelanguageasthemainthing. Whenyoureada【52】inEnglishdoyoureaditforthestoryorfortheEnglish?Thisisaquestionthatisnotsofoolish【53】itmayseem【54】IfindthatmanystudentsofEnglish【55】farmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Theyreadandenjoyand【56】alongtimeafterwardsrememberthestorybutdonotcaretostudytheuseofwordsand【57】init.Forinstancetheyknowtheplot情节ofthestory【58】butdonotremembera【59】sentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatprepositionisusedbeforeor【60】acertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter人物. Ofcourseitisallrighttoreadand【61】andrememberastoryandsolongasone【62】toknowthestoryonlyoneneednotbotheraboutthelanguage.Butthecaseisquitedifferent【63】astudentofEnglish.ImeanastudentofEnglishasdistinguished区别于fromareaderofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayhave【64】formtheaboveastudentofEnglishshouldreadvery【65】andregardthelanguageasthemainthing.
{{*HTML*}}Alate18thcentury??Bequaleducationandemploymentwith men??Cweakerandlowerinsocialposition??D early20thcentury??Eherchildren??Ftherights ofvotingInsomereligionswomenwereconsidered
ReadingSomethingInEnglish WhenyoureadtolearnEnglishcompositionyou【51】regardthelanguageasthemainthing. Whenyoureada【52】inEnglishdoyoureaditforthestoryorfortheEnglish?Thisisaquestionthatisnotsofoolish【53】itmayseem【54】IfindthatmanystudentsofEnglish【55】farmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Theyreadandenjoyand【56】alongtimeafterwardsrememberthestorybutdonotcaretostudytheuseofwordsand【57】init.Forinstancetheyknowtheplot情节ofthestory【58】butdonotremembera【59】sentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatprepositionisusedbeforeor【60】acertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter人物. Ofcourseitisallrighttoreadand【61】andrememberastoryandsolongasone【62】toknowthestoryonlyoneneednotbotheraboutthelanguage.Butthecaseisquitedifferent【63】astudentofEnglish.ImeanastudentofEnglishasdistinguished区别于fromareaderofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayhave【64】formtheaboveastudentofEnglishshouldreadvery【65】andregardthelanguageasthemainthing.
ReadingSomethingInEnglish WhenyoureadtolearnEnglishcompositionyou【51】regardthelanguageasthemainthing. Whenyoureada【52】inEnglishdoyoureaditforthestoryorfortheEnglish?Thisisaquestionthatisnotsofoolish【53】itmayseem【54】IfindthatmanystudentsofEnglish【55】farmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Theyreadandenjoyand【56】alongtimeafterwardsrememberthestorybutdonotcaretostudytheuseofwordsand【57】init.Forinstancetheyknowtheplot情节ofthestory【58】butdonotremembera【59】sentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatprepositionisusedbeforeor【60】acertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter人物. Ofcourseitisallrighttoreadand【61】andrememberastoryandsolongasone【62】toknowthestoryonlyoneneednotbotheraboutthelanguage.Butthecaseisquitedifferent【63】astudentofEnglish.ImeanastudentofEnglishasdistinguished区别于fromareaderofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayhave【64】formtheaboveastudentofEnglishshouldreadvery【65】andregardthelanguageasthemainthing.
Theimmensechangeofthecity{{U}}astonished{{/U}}everymemberoftheconference.
PrematureSmoking:ASeriousProblem ThethirdreportonsmokingandhealthfromtheRoyalCollegeofPhysicianswhichwaspublishedthismonthcontainsimportantnewsectionsonthesmokinghabitsofchildrenandthepossibleeffectontheirfuturehealth. Theseincludeatwentyfoldintheincreaseintheriskoflungcancerinheavysmokersandanincreaseofaboutthreeandahalftimesintheriskofdyingfromcoronary冠状的heartdisease;chronic慢性的oronchitis支气管炎andemphysema肺气肿arealsomuchcommoner.Teachersplayanimportantpartindeterminingtheattitudeofchildrentosmokingwhetherornotthechildrenstarttosmokeandinprovidingknowledgeabouttheconsequencesofsmoking. WheneverIseechildrenofschoolageopenlysmokinginpublicIwonderwhethertheyreallyunderstandwhattheyaredoing.Probablymostdonot.Iatleastknowthatmyclinicalpracticeinlungdiseasewillnotbeshortofpatientsfortherestofmyworkinglife.About34percentofboysaged15smokeandtwothirdsofthisnumberofgirls.Overthepasttenyearstherehasbeenasmallbutwelcomereductioninthenumberofboyswhosmokeatthisagebutanincreaseinthenumberofgirls. Onelargestudyhasshownthatofthosechildrenwhosmokemorethanonecigaretteasmanyas85percentbecomehabitual习惯的smokers.Thisispartlybecausenicotineisoneofthemostdependent—producingdrugsknownonaparwithheroinandotherharddrugsinthisrespect.Oneinthreesmokersstartbeforetheageofninesomeevenasyoungasfive. Thecausesofprematuredeathwhichone-thirdofsmokerswillsufferandoftheprolongedillnesseswhichaffectsomanyofthemaredescribedinthereport;itsenoughtosaythattheyoungerachildstartstosmokethegreaterarehischancesofdyingearly. Ithasbeenshownthatchildrenwhosmokehavecertaincharacteristics.Comparedwithnonsmokerstheyaremorerebellious__的theirworkdeteriorates使变坏astheymoveupschooltheyaremorelikelytoleaveschoolearlyandaremoreoftendelinquent违法的andsexually性的precocious早熟.Manyofthesefeaturescanbesummarizedasanticipationofadulthood. Thereareanumberoffactorswhichdeterminetheonset开始ofsmokingandthesearelargelypsychologicalandsocial.Theyincludeavailabilityofcigarettescuriosityrebelliousnessappearingtoughanticipationofadulthoodsocialconfidenceexampleofparentsandteachersandsmokingbyfriendsandolderbrothersandsisters. Itshouldbemucheasiertopreventchildrenfromstartingtosmokethantopersuadesadultstogiveupthehabitonceestablishedbutinfactthishasprovedverydifficult.Theexamplesetbypeopleinauthorityespeciallyparentshealthcareworkersandteachersisofprimeimportance.Schoolrulesshouldforbidsmokingbychildrenonthepremises场所.ThisrulehasevenbeenintroducedatSummerhillSchoolwhereIspentmyschooldays. Thereishoweverariskofchildrensmokingjusttorebelagainsttherulesandeveninthoseschoolswhichhavetriedtoenforcenosmokingbycorporeal肉体的punishmentthereismuchsmokingasinotherschoolsNeverthelessbanningsmokingisprobablyonbalancebeneficial.Teacherstooshouldnotsmokeonschoolpremisesatleastnotinfrontofchildren. Accordingtothepassageoneriskofbanningsmokingisthat______.
She{{U}}gaveup{{/U}}herjobtolookafterherinvalidmother.
ReadingSomethingInEnglish WhenyoureadtolearnEnglishcompositionyou【51】regardthelanguageasthemainthing. Whenyoureada【52】inEnglishdoyoureaditforthestoryorfortheEnglish?Thisisaquestionthatisnotsofoolish【53】itmayseem【54】IfindthatmanystudentsofEnglish【55】farmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Theyreadandenjoyand【56】alongtimeafterwardsrememberthestorybutdonotcaretostudytheuseofwordsand【57】init.Forinstancetheyknowtheplot情节ofthestory【58】butdonotremembera【59】sentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatprepositionisusedbeforeor【60】acertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter人物. Ofcourseitisallrighttoreadand【61】andrememberastoryandsolongasone【62】toknowthestoryonlyoneneednotbotheraboutthelanguage.Butthecaseisquitedifferent【63】astudentofEnglish.ImeanastudentofEnglishasdistinguished区别于fromareaderofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayhave【64】formtheaboveastudentofEnglishshouldreadvery【65】andregardthelanguageasthemainthing.
ReadingSomethingInEnglish WhenyoureadtolearnEnglishcompositionyou【51】regardthelanguageasthemainthing. Whenyoureada【52】inEnglishdoyoureaditforthestoryorfortheEnglish?Thisisaquestionthatisnotsofoolish【53】itmayseem【54】IfindthatmanystudentsofEnglish【55】farmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Theyreadandenjoyand【56】alongtimeafterwardsrememberthestorybutdonotcaretostudytheuseofwordsand【57】init.Forinstancetheyknowtheplot情节ofthestory【58】butdonotremembera【59】sentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatprepositionisusedbeforeor【60】acertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter人物. Ofcourseitisallrighttoreadand【61】andrememberastoryandsolongasone【62】toknowthestoryonlyoneneednotbotheraboutthelanguage.Butthecaseisquitedifferent【63】astudentofEnglish.ImeanastudentofEnglishasdistinguished区别于fromareaderofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayhave【64】formtheaboveastudentofEnglishshouldreadvery【65】andregardthelanguageasthemainthing.
{{*HTML*}}Alate18thcentury??Bequaleducationandemploymentwith men??Cweakerandlowerinsocialposition??D early20thcentury??Eherchildren??Ftherights ofvotingWomen’srightsmovementstartedinthe
ReadingSomethingInEnglish WhenyoureadtolearnEnglishcompositionyou【51】regardthelanguageasthemainthing. Whenyoureada【52】inEnglishdoyoureaditforthestoryorfortheEnglish?Thisisaquestionthatisnotsofoolish【53】itmayseem【54】IfindthatmanystudentsofEnglish【55】farmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Theyreadandenjoyand【56】alongtimeafterwardsrememberthestorybutdonotcaretostudytheuseofwordsand【57】init.Forinstancetheyknowtheplot情节ofthestory【58】butdonotremembera【59】sentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatprepositionisusedbeforeor【60】acertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter人物. Ofcourseitisallrighttoreadand【61】andrememberastoryandsolongasone【62】toknowthestoryonlyoneneednotbotheraboutthelanguage.Butthecaseisquitedifferent【63】astudentofEnglish.ImeanastudentofEnglishasdistinguished区别于fromareaderofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayhave【64】formtheaboveastudentofEnglishshouldreadvery【65】andregardthelanguageasthemainthing.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 AnAwfulAfternoon? ?SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislike runningalargecircus马戏团.Oneafternoonlastweekmythreesonswereplaying peacefullyinthebackyardthrowingtheballfromonetotheother.Ijumpedat thechancetotalktooneofmyfriendsonthephonebutbeforeIgottothe phoneIcouldtellthattheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotherover something.IrushedouttomakepeacebutbeforeIgotthereCharleshadbegun tofightoverthis.EvenDavidtheoldestboywhowon’tusuallyfightwith anybodyoveranythingwasinvolved.FirstImadethemstopfightingandthen IexaminedMark’seye.Idecidedthatitwasn’tgoingtodevelopintoablack eyebutIfeltthattheyshouldsufferatleastalittleforwhattheyhad done.I’mgoingtospeaktoyourfatheraboutthesewhenhecomeshome tonightIsaid.?HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou.Thingswere prettyquietafterthatforabouthalfanhourandthenCharlesbrokeaglass inthekitchensinkandatalmostthesamemomentMarkfelloutoftheapple tree.IsupposeIwillbeabletolaughatallthesethingssomeday.Inthe meantimeIjustpraytoheavenforpatience.Themotherwasabouttocallherfriendwhenthethreeboysstartedarguewitheachotheraboutsomethinginthebackyard.
PrematureSmoking:ASeriousProblem ThethirdreportonsmokingandhealthfromtheRoyalCollegeofPhysicianswhichwaspublishedthismonthcontainsimportantnewsectionsonthesmokinghabitsofchildrenandthepossibleeffectontheirfuturehealth. Theseincludeatwentyfoldintheincreaseintheriskoflungcancerinheavysmokersandanincreaseofaboutthreeandahalftimesintheriskofdyingfromcoronary冠状的heartdisease;chronic慢性的oronchitis支气管炎andemphysema肺气肿arealsomuchcommoner.Teachersplayanimportantpartindeterminingtheattitudeofchildrentosmokingwhetherornotthechildrenstarttosmokeandinprovidingknowledgeabouttheconsequencesofsmoking. WheneverIseechildrenofschoolageopenlysmokinginpublicIwonderwhethertheyreallyunderstandwhattheyaredoing.Probablymostdonot.Iatleastknowthatmyclinicalpracticeinlungdiseasewillnotbeshortofpatientsfortherestofmyworkinglife.About34percentofboysaged15smokeandtwothirdsofthisnumberofgirls.Overthepasttenyearstherehasbeenasmallbutwelcomereductioninthenumberofboyswhosmokeatthisagebutanincreaseinthenumberofgirls. Onelargestudyhasshownthatofthosechildrenwhosmokemorethanonecigaretteasmanyas85percentbecomehabitual习惯的smokers.Thisispartlybecausenicotineisoneofthemostdependent—producingdrugsknownonaparwithheroinandotherharddrugsinthisrespect.Oneinthreesmokersstartbeforetheageofninesomeevenasyoungasfive. Thecausesofprematuredeathwhichone-thirdofsmokerswillsufferandoftheprolongedillnesseswhichaffectsomanyofthemaredescribedinthereport;itsenoughtosaythattheyoungerachildstartstosmokethegreaterarehischancesofdyingearly. Ithasbeenshownthatchildrenwhosmokehavecertaincharacteristics.Comparedwithnonsmokerstheyaremorerebellious__的theirworkdeteriorates使变坏astheymoveupschooltheyaremorelikelytoleaveschoolearlyandaremoreoftendelinquent违法的andsexually性的precocious早熟.Manyofthesefeaturescanbesummarizedasanticipationofadulthood. Thereareanumberoffactorswhichdeterminetheonset开始ofsmokingandthesearelargelypsychologicalandsocial.Theyincludeavailabilityofcigarettescuriosityrebelliousnessappearingtoughanticipationofadulthoodsocialconfidenceexampleofparentsandteachersandsmokingbyfriendsandolderbrothersandsisters. Itshouldbemucheasiertopreventchildrenfromstartingtosmokethantopersuadesadultstogiveupthehabitonceestablishedbutinfactthishasprovedverydifficult.Theexamplesetbypeopleinauthorityespeciallyparentshealthcareworkersandteachersisofprimeimportance.Schoolrulesshouldforbidsmokingbychildrenonthepremises场所.ThisrulehasevenbeenintroducedatSummerhillSchoolwhereIspentmyschooldays. Thereishoweverariskofchildrensmokingjusttorebelagainsttherulesandeveninthoseschoolswhichhavetriedtoenforcenosmokingbycorporeal肉体的punishmentthereismuchsmokingasinotherschoolsNeverthelessbanningsmokingisprobablyonbalancebeneficial.Teacherstooshouldnotsmokeonschoolpremisesatleastnotinfrontofchildren. Accordingtothepassageacommoncharacteristicofyoungsmokersisthat______.
Ambitionisa{{U}}characteristic{{/U}}ofallsuccessfulbusinessmen.
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{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} TheBeginningofAmerican Literature??Americanhasalwaysbeenalandof beginnings.AfterEuropeans’discovered’Americainthefifteenthcenturythe mysteriousNewWorldbecameformanypeopleagenuinehopeofanewlifean escapefrompovertyandpersecutionachancetostartagain.Wecansaythat asnationAmericabeginswiththathope.WhenhoweverdoesAmerican literaturebegin???AmericanliteraturebeginswithAmerican experiences.LongbeforethefirstcolonistsarrivedbeforeChristopher ColumbusbeforetheNorthmenwho’found’Americaabouttheyear1000Native Americanslivedhere.Eachtribe’sliteraturewastightlywovenintothefabric ofdailylifeandreflectedtheunmistakablyAmericanexperienceofliningwith theland.Anotherkindofexperienceonefilledwithfearandexcitementfound itsexpressioninthereportsthatColumbusandotherexplorerssenthomein SpainFranceandEngland.Inadditionthejournalsofthepeoplewholivedand diedintheNewEnglandwildernesstellunforgettabletalesofhardand sometimesheartbreakingexperiencesofthoseearlyyears.? ?ExperiencethenisthekeytoearlyAmericanliterature.TheNewWorld providedagreatvarietyofexperiencesandtheseexperiencesdemandedawide varietyofexpressionsbyanevenwidervarietyofearlyAmericanwriters. ?ThesewritersincludedJohnSmithwhospentonlytwo-and-a-halfyearson theAmericancontinent.TheyincludedJonathanEdwardsandWilliamByrdwho thoughtofthemselvesasBritishsubjectsneversuspectingarevolutionthat wouldcreateaUnitedStatesofAmericawithaliteratureofitsown.American IndiansexplorersPuritanministersfrontierwivesplantationowner--they areallthecreatorsofthefirstAmerican literature.AccordingtothelastparagraphwhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutAmericanliterature?
Alllivingorganisms{{U}}regardlessof{{/U}}theiruniqueidentityhavecertainbiologicalchemicalandphysicalcharacteristicsincommon.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 Women’sRightsMovement? ?1?Women’srightsareguaranteesofpoliticalsocialandeconomic equalityforwomeninasocietythattraditionallygivesmorepowerandfreedom tomen.Amongtheserightsarecontrolofpropertyequalityofopportunityin educationandemploymentrightofvotingandfreedomofmarriage.Today completepoliticaleconomicandsocialequalitywithmenremainstobe achieved.??2?Malecontrolwasobviousfromthetimeofthe earliestwrittenhistoricalrecordsprobablyasaresultofmen’srolein huntingandwarfare.Thebeliefthatwomenwerenaturallyweakerandinferiorto menwasalsofoundingod-centeredreligions.Thereforeinmosttraditional societieswomengenerallywereatadisadvantage.Theireducationwaslimited tolearningdomesticskillsandtheyhadnoaccesstopositionsofpower.A womanhadnolegalcontroloverherpersonherownlandandmoneyorher children.??3?TheAgeofEnlightenmentandtheIndustrial Revolutionwhichcausedeconomicandsocialprogressprovidedafavorable climatefortheriseofwomen’srightsmovementinthelate18thand19th century.In1848morethan100personsheldthefirstwomen’srightsconvention inNewYorkandthefeministsdemandedequalrightsincludingthe vote.??4?Inthelate1960swomenmadeupabout40percent oftheworkforceinEnglandFranceGermanyandtheUnitedStates.This figurerosetomorethan50percentbythemid-1981s.Acommissionunderthe Presidentwasestablishedin1960toconsiderequalopportunitiesforwomen. ActsofCongressentitledthemtoequalityineducationemploymentandlegal rights.In1964theCivilRightsActinitiallyintendedonlyforblackswas extendedtowomen.??5?Theobjectivesofthewomen’s movementincludedequalpayforequalworkfederalsupportforday-care centersrecognitionoflesbian女性同性恋rightsmakingabortionlegalandthe focusofseriousattentionontheproblemsofforcedsexrelationswifeand childbeatinganddiscriminationagainstolderandminoritywomen. AGoals??BHistoryofWomen’sRightsMovement? ?CStartofWomen’sRightsMovement??DTraditionalStatus ofWomen??ERightsofWomen??FDevelopmentParagraph4______
TheFunctionofTomatoes Howdowelovetomatoes?Let’’scounttheways:welovetheminpastaonpizzainjuiceinsaladandsoupslicedonsandwichesstuffedwithtunaevendriedandbakedinbagelsbutmostofallwelovethemrightoffvine—riperedanddelicious. Whiletomatoloversdon’’tneedanexcuseforeatingthembythebushel蒲式耳nowthere’’sevenmorereasontosavorthesedeliciousfruits.Evidenceismountingthatpeoplewhoeattomatoeshaveasubstantiallylowerriskforcancer. Inathousand-personstudyofeatinghabitsandhealthHarvardMedicalSchoolresearchersfoundthatthosewhoatetomatoeseveryweekhadthelowestchanceofdyingformcancer. Recentlyastudyof48000Americanmenshoweda21to34percentlowerriskforprostatecancer前列腺癌amongthosewhoconsumedtomatoestomatosauceorpizzamorethantwiceaweek.AndinstudyofmenandwomeninItalyeatingsevenormoreservingofrawtomatoesaweekwaslinkedtoa30to60percentreductionindigestivetractandprostatecancersdependingonthetypeofcancer. Theprotectivequalitiesofthetomatoarethoughttocomefromlycopene番茄红素apotentantioxidant抗氧化的plantchemicalthatisabundantintomatoes.Lycopeneisresponsiblefortheredcoloroftomatoes;thedarkerredthetomatoisthemorelycopeneitcontains.Greenandyellowtomatoesdonotcontainlycopene. Lycopoeneisalsofoundinwatermelonandpinkgrapefruitbuttomatoesarethemostabundantsource.Cookingenhancesthelycopenemoreavailable.Thustomatosauceandpasteisevenabettersourceforlycopenethanfreshrawtomatoes.Lycopeneisfatsolubleandmustbeconsumedwithacertainamountoffattobeabsorbedbythebody.Tomatorecipesmustcontainamoderateamountofoiltoensurethatalongwithadelicioustastetreatyouwillalsobereceivingallthehealthbenefitstomatoeshavetooffer. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthecoloroftomatoesandlycopene?
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 AnAwfulAfternoon? ?SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislike runningalargecircus马戏团.Oneafternoonlastweekmythreesonswereplaying peacefullyinthebackyardthrowingtheballfromonetotheother.Ijumpedat thechancetotalktooneofmyfriendsonthephonebutbeforeIgottothe phoneIcouldtellthattheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotherover something.IrushedouttomakepeacebutbeforeIgotthereCharleshadbegun tofightoverthis.EvenDavidtheoldestboywhowon’tusuallyfightwith anybodyoveranythingwasinvolved.FirstImadethemstopfightingandthen IexaminedMark’seye.Idecidedthatitwasn’tgoingtodevelopintoablack eyebutIfeltthattheyshouldsufferatleastalittleforwhattheyhad done.I’mgoingtospeaktoyourfatheraboutthesewhenhecomeshome tonightIsaid.?HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou.Thingswere prettyquietafterthatforabouthalfanhourandthenCharlesbrokeaglass inthekitchensinkandatalmostthesamemomentMarkfelloutoftheapple tree.IsupposeIwillbeabletolaughatallthesethingssomeday.Inthe meantimeIjustpraytoheavenforpatience.Thefatherwentabroadonbusinessandwouldreturnthenextday.
ReadingSomethingInEnglish WhenyoureadtolearnEnglishcompositionyou【51】regardthelanguageasthemainthing. Whenyoureada【52】inEnglishdoyoureaditforthestoryorfortheEnglish?Thisisaquestionthatisnotsofoolish【53】itmayseem【54】IfindthatmanystudentsofEnglish【55】farmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Theyreadandenjoyand【56】alongtimeafterwardsrememberthestorybutdonotcaretostudytheuseofwordsand【57】init.Forinstancetheyknowtheplot情节ofthestory【58】butdonotremembera【59】sentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatprepositionisusedbeforeor【60】acertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter人物. Ofcourseitisallrighttoreadand【61】andrememberastoryandsolongasone【62】toknowthestoryonlyoneneednotbotheraboutthelanguage.Butthecaseisquitedifferent【63】astudentofEnglish.ImeanastudentofEnglishasdistinguished区别于fromareaderofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayhave【64】formtheaboveastudentofEnglishshouldreadvery【65】andregardthelanguageasthemainthing.
PrematureSmoking:ASeriousProblem ThethirdreportonsmokingandhealthfromtheRoyalCollegeofPhysicianswhichwaspublishedthismonthcontainsimportantnewsectionsonthesmokinghabitsofchildrenandthepossibleeffectontheirfuturehealth. Theseincludeatwentyfoldintheincreaseintheriskoflungcancerinheavysmokersandanincreaseofaboutthreeandahalftimesintheriskofdyingfromcoronary冠状的heartdisease;chronic慢性的oronchitis支气管炎andemphysema肺气肿arealsomuchcommoner.Teachersplayanimportantpartindeterminingtheattitudeofchildrentosmokingwhetherornotthechildrenstarttosmokeandinprovidingknowledgeabouttheconsequencesofsmoking. WheneverIseechildrenofschoolageopenlysmokinginpublicIwonderwhethertheyreallyunderstandwhattheyaredoing.Probablymostdonot.Iatleastknowthatmyclinicalpracticeinlungdiseasewillnotbeshortofpatientsfortherestofmyworkinglife.About34percentofboysaged15smokeandtwothirdsofthisnumberofgirls.Overthepasttenyearstherehasbeenasmallbutwelcomereductioninthenumberofboyswhosmokeatthisagebutanincreaseinthenumberofgirls. Onelargestudyhasshownthatofthosechildrenwhosmokemorethanonecigaretteasmanyas85percentbecomehabitual习惯的smokers.Thisispartlybecausenicotineisoneofthemostdependent—producingdrugsknownonaparwithheroinandotherharddrugsinthisrespect.Oneinthreesmokersstartbeforetheageofninesomeevenasyoungasfive. Thecausesofprematuredeathwhichone-thirdofsmokerswillsufferandoftheprolongedillnesseswhichaffectsomanyofthemaredescribedinthereport;itsenoughtosaythattheyoungerachildstartstosmokethegreaterarehischancesofdyingearly. Ithasbeenshownthatchildrenwhosmokehavecertaincharacteristics.Comparedwithnonsmokerstheyaremorerebellious__的theirworkdeteriorates使变坏astheymoveupschooltheyaremorelikelytoleaveschoolearlyandaremoreoftendelinquent违法的andsexually性的precocious早熟.Manyofthesefeaturescanbesummarizedasanticipationofadulthood. Thereareanumberoffactorswhichdeterminetheonset开始ofsmokingandthesearelargelypsychologicalandsocial.Theyincludeavailabilityofcigarettescuriosityrebelliousnessappearingtoughanticipationofadulthoodsocialconfidenceexampleofparentsandteachersandsmokingbyfriendsandolderbrothersandsisters. Itshouldbemucheasiertopreventchildrenfromstartingtosmokethantopersuadesadultstogiveupthehabitonceestablishedbutinfactthishasprovedverydifficult.Theexamplesetbypeopleinauthorityespeciallyparentshealthcareworkersandteachersisofprimeimportance.Schoolrulesshouldforbidsmokingbychildrenonthepremises场所.ThisrulehasevenbeenintroducedatSummerhillSchoolwhereIspentmyschooldays. Thereishoweverariskofchildrensmokingjusttorebelagainsttherulesandeveninthoseschoolswhichhavetriedtoenforcenosmokingbycorporeal肉体的punishmentthereismuchsmokingasinotherschoolsNeverthelessbanningsmokingisprobablyonbalancebeneficial.Teacherstooshouldnotsmokeonschoolpremisesatleastnotinfrontofchildren. Peoplewhosmokeheavily______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 AnAwfulAfternoon? ?SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislike runningalargecircus马戏团.Oneafternoonlastweekmythreesonswereplaying peacefullyinthebackyardthrowingtheballfromonetotheother.Ijumpedat thechancetotalktooneofmyfriendsonthephonebutbeforeIgottothe phoneIcouldtellthattheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotherover something.IrushedouttomakepeacebutbeforeIgotthereCharleshadbegun tofightoverthis.EvenDavidtheoldestboywhowon’tusuallyfightwith anybodyoveranythingwasinvolved.FirstImadethemstopfightingandthen IexaminedMark’seye.Idecidedthatitwasn’tgoingtodevelopintoablack eyebutIfeltthattheyshouldsufferatleastalittleforwhattheyhad done.I’mgoingtospeaktoyourfatheraboutthesewhenhecomeshome tonightIsaid.?HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou.Thingswere prettyquietafterthatforabouthalfanhourandthenCharlesbrokeaglass inthekitchensinkandatalmostthesamemomentMarkfelloutoftheapple tree.IsupposeIwillbeabletolaughatallthesethingssomeday.Inthe meantimeIjustpraytoheavenforpatience.Davidwasthequietestofthethreeboys.
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{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} TheBeginningofAmerican Literature??Americanhasalwaysbeenalandof beginnings.AfterEuropeans’discovered’Americainthefifteenthcenturythe mysteriousNewWorldbecameformanypeopleagenuinehopeofanewlifean escapefrompovertyandpersecutionachancetostartagain.Wecansaythat asnationAmericabeginswiththathope.WhenhoweverdoesAmerican literaturebegin???AmericanliteraturebeginswithAmerican experiences.LongbeforethefirstcolonistsarrivedbeforeChristopher ColumbusbeforetheNorthmenwho’found’Americaabouttheyear1000Native Americanslivedhere.Eachtribe’sliteraturewastightlywovenintothefabric ofdailylifeandreflectedtheunmistakablyAmericanexperienceofliningwith theland.Anotherkindofexperienceonefilledwithfearandexcitementfound itsexpressioninthereportsthatColumbusandotherexplorerssenthomein SpainFranceandEngland.Inadditionthejournalsofthepeoplewholivedand diedintheNewEnglandwildernesstellunforgettabletalesofhardand sometimesheartbreakingexperiencesofthoseearlyyears.? ?ExperiencethenisthekeytoearlyAmericanliterature.TheNewWorld providedagreatvarietyofexperiencesandtheseexperiencesdemandedawide varietyofexpressionsbyanevenwidervarietyofearlyAmericanwriters. ?ThesewritersincludedJohnSmithwhospentonlytwo-and-a-halfyearson theAmericancontinent.TheyincludedJonathanEdwardsandWilliamByrdwho thoughtofthemselvesasBritishsubjectsneversuspectingarevolutionthat wouldcreateaUnitedStatesofAmericawithaliteratureofitsown.American IndiansexplorersPuritanministersfrontierwivesplantationowner--they areallthecreatorsofthefirstAmerican literature.WhatcanwelearnfromtheliteratureofthetribesofthenativeAmericans?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ThanksgivingDay??The AmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.Inthatyearaspecial dinnerwaspreparedinPlymouthMassachusetts.Thepeoplewhohadsettledthere hadleftEnglandbecausetheywereforbiddentokeeptheirreligiousbelief. Theycametothenewlandandfaceddifficultiesinsailingacrosstheocean. TheshipwhichcarriedthemwascalledtheMayflower.TheNorthAtlanticwas hardtotravel.Therewerebadstormsandhugewaves.Withthehelpofthe Indianstheylearnedtoliveinthenewland.ThesePuritansastheywere calledhadmuchtobethankfulfor.Theycouldenjoyreligiousfreedom.They learnedhowtogrowtheircropsinaccordancewiththeclimateandsoil.Now whentheyselectedthefourthThursdayofNovemberfortheirThanksgiving celebrationtheyinvitedtheirneighborstheIndianstojointhemindinner. TheyalsowantedtoprayGodforthenewlife.Theyrecalledthegroupof102 menwomenandchildrenwholeftEngland.Theyrememberedthosewhodidnotlive toseetheshoresofMassachusetts.Theythoughtofthe65day’sjourneywhich testedtheirstrength.WhyhadtheyleftEngland?
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 Women’sRightsMovement? ?1?Women’srightsareguaranteesofpoliticalsocialandeconomic equalityforwomeninasocietythattraditionallygivesmorepowerandfreedom tomen.Amongtheserightsarecontrolofpropertyequalityofopportunityin educationandemploymentrightofvotingandfreedomofmarriage.Today completepoliticaleconomicandsocialequalitywithmenremainstobe achieved.??2?Malecontrolwasobviousfromthetimeofthe earliestwrittenhistoricalrecordsprobablyasaresultofmen’srolein huntingandwarfare.Thebeliefthatwomenwerenaturallyweakerandinferiorto menwasalsofoundingod-centeredreligions.Thereforeinmosttraditional societieswomengenerallywereatadisadvantage.Theireducationwaslimited tolearningdomesticskillsandtheyhadnoaccesstopositionsofpower.A womanhadnolegalcontroloverherpersonherownlandandmoneyorher children.??3?TheAgeofEnlightenmentandtheIndustrial Revolutionwhichcausedeconomicandsocialprogressprovidedafavorable climatefortheriseofwomen’srightsmovementinthelate18thand19th century.In1848morethan100personsheldthefirstwomen’srightsconvention inNewYorkandthefeministsdemandedequalrightsincludingthe vote.??4?Inthelate1960swomenmadeupabout40percent oftheworkforceinEnglandFranceGermanyandtheUnitedStates.This figurerosetomorethan50percentbythemid-1981s.Acommissionunderthe Presidentwasestablishedin1960toconsiderequalopportunitiesforwomen. ActsofCongressentitledthemtoequalityineducationemploymentandlegal rights.In1964theCivilRightsActinitiallyintendedonlyforblackswas extendedtowomen.??5?Theobjectivesofthewomen’s movementincludedequalpayforequalworkfederalsupportforday-care centersrecognitionoflesbian女性同性恋rightsmakingabortionlegalandthe focusofseriousattentionontheproblemsofforcedsexrelationswifeand childbeatinganddiscriminationagainstolderandminoritywomen. AGoals??BHistoryofWomen’sRightsMovement? ?CStartofWomen’sRightsMovement??DTraditionalStatus ofWomen??ERightsofWomen??FDevelopmentParagraph2______
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