Herfaithupheldherintimesofsadness.

Someofthelargerbirdscanremainstationaryintheairforseveralminutes

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项TheNationalTrustTheNationalTrustinBritainplaysanincreasinglyimportantpartinthepreservationforpublicenjoymentofthebestthatisleftunspoiledoftheBritishcountryside.AlthoughtheTrusthasreceivedpracticalandmoralsupportfromtheGovernmentitisnotarichgovernmentdepartment.ItisavoluntaryassociationofpeoplewhocarefortheunspoiledcountrysideandhistoricbuildingsofBritain.Itisacharitywhichdependsforitsexistenceonvoluntarysupportfrommembersofthepublic.Itsprimarydutyistoprotectplacesofgreatnaturalbeautyandplacesofhistoricalinterest.TheattentionofthepublicwasthefirstdrawntothedangersthreateningthegreatoldhousesandthecastlesofBritainbythedeathoftheLordLothianwholefthisgreatseventeenth-centuryhousetotheTrusttogetherwiththe4500-acreparkandestatesurroundingit.ThisgiftattractedwidepublicityandstartedtheTrust’sCountryHouseSchemeUnderthisschemewiththehelpoftheGovernmentandthegeneralpublictheTrusthasbeenabletosaveandmakeaccessibletothepublicabout150oftheseoilhouses.Latsyearabout1.75millionpeoplepaidtovisitthesehistorichousesusuallyataverysmallcharge.InadditiontocountryhousesandopenspacestheTrustnowownssomeexamplesofancientwindandwatermillsnaturereserves540farmsandnearly2500cottagesorsmallvillagehousesaswellassomecompletevillages.Inthesevillagesnooneisallowedtobuilddevelopordisturbtheoldvillageenvironmentinanywayandallthehousesaremaintainedintheiroriginal16thcenturystyle.Over4000acresofcoastlinewoodlandandhillcountryareprotectedbytheTrustandnodevelopmentordisturbancesofanykindarepermitted.Thepublichasfreeaccesstotheseareasandisonlyaskedtorespectthepeacebeautyandwildlife.Overthepast80yearstheTrusthasbecomeabigandimportantorganizationandanessentialandrespectedpartofnationallife.IthelpstopreserveallthatandofhistoricalsignificancenotonlyforfuturegenerationsofBritonsbutalsoforthemillionsoftouristswhoeachyearinvadeBritaininsearchofagreathistoricandculturalheritage.AllthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageEXCEPT______.

Hisprofessionalcareerspanned16years.

Hetalkstoughbuthasatenderheart.

Aperson’swealthisoftenininverseproportiontotheirhappiness.

Therewasaninclinationtotreatgeographyasalessimportantsubject.

阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择CWhenOurWordsCollideWannabuyabody?ThatwastheopeninglineofmorethanafewphonecallsIgotfromfreelance自由职业photographerswhenIwasaphotoeditoratU.S.News.LikemanyinthemainstreampressIwantedtoseparatetheworldofphotographersintothemwhotradeinpictureofbodiesorchasecelebritiesandustheseriousnewspeople.Butafter16yearsinthatrole.Icametowonderwhetherthetwoworldswereeasilydistinguishable.WorkinginthereputableworldofjournalismIassignedphotographerstocoverotherpeople’snightmares.Ijustifiedinvadingmomentsofgriefundertheguise借口ofthereader'srighttoknow.Ididn’taskphotographerstotrespass冒犯ortostalk跟踪butIdidn’thaveto:Iworkedwithpros同行whodidwhatothersdid:talkingtheirwayintosituationsorshootingfrombehindpolicelinestogetpicturesIwasafter.AndIwasn’talone.Intheaftermathofacarcrashorsomeotherhideousincidentwhenordinarypeoplearehurtorkilledyourarelyseephotographerspushingpastrescueworkerstocapturethebloodandgore血雨腥风.Butyouarelikelytoseethelocalnewspaperandtelevisionphotographersonthescene-andfast.Howcanwejustifyourbehavior?Journalistsaretaughttoseparatedoingthejobfromworryingabouttheconsequenceofpublishingwhattheyrecord.Repeatedlytheyareremindedofanews-businessdictum格言:leaveyourconscienceintheoffice.Yougetthepictureofthefootage:thedecisionwhethertoprintorairitcomeslater.Avictimmayliebleedingunconsciousordead:yourjobistorecordtheimage.Youputawayyouremotionsanddocumentthescene.Weactthiswaypartlybecauseweknowthatthepicturescanhaveimportantmeaning.Photographscanchangedeplorable凄惨的situationsbymobilizingpublicoutrageorincreasepublicunderstanding.Howeverdisastrouseventsoftenbringouttheworstinphotographersandphotoeditors.Inthefirstminutesandhoursafteradisasteroccursphotoagenciesbuypictures.Oftenanagencybuysapicturefromalocalnewspaperoranamateurphotographerandputitupforbidbymajormagazines.Themostkeenlysoughtexclusivescommandtensofthousandsofdollarsthroughbiddingcontests.Manypeoplebelievethatjournalistsneedtochangethewaytheydothingsandit’sourpicturesthatannoypeoplethemost.Readersmaynotbelieveaswedothatthereisadistinctionbetweensober-mindedusandsleazy低级庸俗的them.Intoomanycasesbyourchoicesofimagesaswellashowwegetthemweproveourreadersright.Editorssometimeshavetopayalotofmoneyforexclusivepictures.

阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择CWhenOurWordsCollideWannabuyabody?ThatwastheopeninglineofmorethanafewphonecallsIgotfromfreelance自由职业photographerswhenIwasaphotoeditoratU.S.News.LikemanyinthemainstreampressIwantedtoseparatetheworldofphotographersintothemwhotradeinpictureofbodiesorchasecelebritiesandustheseriousnewspeople.Butafter16yearsinthatrole.Icametowonderwhetherthetwoworldswereeasilydistinguishable.WorkinginthereputableworldofjournalismIassignedphotographerstocoverotherpeople’snightmares.Ijustifiedinvadingmomentsofgriefundertheguise借口ofthereader'srighttoknow.Ididn’taskphotographerstotrespass冒犯ortostalk跟踪butIdidn’thaveto:Iworkedwithpros同行whodidwhatothersdid:talkingtheirwayintosituationsorshootingfrombehindpolicelinestogetpicturesIwasafter.AndIwasn’talone.Intheaftermathofacarcrashorsomeotherhideousincidentwhenordinarypeoplearehurtorkilledyourarelyseephotographerspushingpastrescueworkerstocapturethebloodandgore血雨腥风.Butyouarelikelytoseethelocalnewspaperandtelevisionphotographersonthescene-andfast.Howcanwejustifyourbehavior?Journalistsaretaughttoseparatedoingthejobfromworryingabouttheconsequenceofpublishingwhattheyrecord.Repeatedlytheyareremindedofanews-businessdictum格言:leaveyourconscienceintheoffice.Yougetthepictureofthefootage:thedecisionwhethertoprintorairitcomeslater.Avictimmayliebleedingunconsciousordead:yourjobistorecordtheimage.Youputawayyouremotionsanddocumentthescene.Weactthiswaypartlybecauseweknowthatthepicturescanhaveimportantmeaning.Photographscanchangedeplorable凄惨的situationsbymobilizingpublicoutrageorincreasepublicunderstanding.Howeverdisastrouseventsoftenbringouttheworstinphotographersandphotoeditors.Inthefirstminutesandhoursafteradisasteroccursphotoagenciesbuypictures.Oftenanagencybuysapicturefromalocalnewspaperoranamateurphotographerandputitupforbidbymajormagazines.Themostkeenlysoughtexclusivescommandtensofthousandsofdollarsthroughbiddingcontests.Manypeoplebelievethatjournalistsneedtochangethewaytheydothingsandit’sourpicturesthatannoypeoplethemost.Readersmaynotbelieveaswedothatthereisadistinctionbetweensober-mindedusandsleazy低级庸俗的them.Intoomanycasesbyourchoicesofimagesaswellashowwegetthemweproveourreadersright.Thewriterbelievesthatshootingpeople’snightmaresisjustifiable.

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项TheNationalTrustTheNationalTrustinBritainplaysanincreasinglyimportantpartinthepreservationforpublicenjoymentofthebestthatisleftunspoiledoftheBritishcountryside.AlthoughtheTrusthasreceivedpracticalandmoralsupportfromtheGovernmentitisnotarichgovernmentdepartment.ItisavoluntaryassociationofpeoplewhocarefortheunspoiledcountrysideandhistoricbuildingsofBritain.Itisacharitywhichdependsforitsexistenceonvoluntarysupportfrommembersofthepublic.Itsprimarydutyistoprotectplacesofgreatnaturalbeautyandplacesofhistoricalinterest.TheattentionofthepublicwasthefirstdrawntothedangersthreateningthegreatoldhousesandthecastlesofBritainbythedeathoftheLordLothianwholefthisgreatseventeenth-centuryhousetotheTrusttogetherwiththe4500-acreparkandestatesurroundingit.ThisgiftattractedwidepublicityandstartedtheTrust’sCountryHouseSchemeUnderthisschemewiththehelpoftheGovernmentandthegeneralpublictheTrusthasbeenabletosaveandmakeaccessibletothepublicabout150oftheseoilhouses.Latsyearabout1.75millionpeoplepaidtovisitthesehistorichousesusuallyataverysmallcharge.InadditiontocountryhousesandopenspacestheTrustnowownssomeexamplesofancientwindandwatermillsnaturereserves540farmsandnearly2500cottagesorsmallvillagehousesaswellassomecompletevillages.Inthesevillagesnooneisallowedtobuilddevelopordisturbtheoldvillageenvironmentinanywayandallthehousesaremaintainedintheiroriginal16thcenturystyle.Over4000acresofcoastlinewoodlandandhillcountryareprotectedbytheTrustandnodevelopmentordisturbancesofanykindarepermitted.Thepublichasfreeaccesstotheseareasandisonlyaskedtorespectthepeacebeautyandwildlife.Overthepast80yearstheTrusthasbecomeabigandimportantorganizationandanessentialandrespectedpartofnationallife.IthelpstopreserveallthatandofhistoricalsignificancenotonlyforfuturegenerationsofBritonsbutalsoforthemillionsoftouristswhoeachyearinvadeBritaininsearchofagreathistoricandculturalheritage.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatLordLothian_______.

概括大意与完成句子TheStoryteller1.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten．Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout．ThesonofacomputerscientistandapianistSpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyandlaterArizona．Fromtheverybeginninghisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking．2.EvendecadeslaterSpielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyearswhicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits．HebelievesthatE．T．istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorceItisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife．HewasscaredofjustabouteverythingrecallshismotherLeahAdler．Whentreesbrushedagainstthehousehewouldheadintomybed．Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist．3.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles．Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends．OnBoyScoutcampingtripswhennightfellSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention．StevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststoriessaysRichardY．HoffmanJr．leaderofTroop294andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit．4.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschooltherebuthisgradesweresobadthathebarelygraduated．BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhimsoheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood．Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemoviesandhemanagedtogetanunpaidnon-creditinternship实习inHollywood．Soonhewasgivenacontractandhedroppedoutofcollege．Heneverlookedback．5.NowmanyyearslaterSpielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent．AskhimwherehegetshisideasSpielbergshrugs．Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive凭直觉的hesays．TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomakeforavarietyofreasonsforpersonalreasonsforreasonsthatIwanttohavefunthatthesubjectmatteriscoolthatIthinkmykidswilllikeit．AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoneylikethesequel续集toJurassicPark．SomeofSpielberg’smostsuccessfulmoviescamefrom_______

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项ANewStrategytoOvercomeBreastCancerPost-menopausal绝经后womenwhowalkforanhouradaycancuttheirchanceofbreastcancersignificantlyastudyhassuggested.Thereportwhichfollowed73000womenfor17yearsfoundwalkingforatleastsevenhoursaweekloweredtheriskofthedisease.TheAmericanCancerSocietyteamsaidthiswasthefirsttimereducedriskwasspecificallylinkedtowalking.UKexpertssaiditwasmoreevidencethatlifestyleinfluencedcancerrisk.ArecentpollforthecharityRamblersaquarterofadultswalkfornomorethananhouraweekbutbeingactiveisknowntoreducetheriskofanumberofcancers.ThisstudypublishedinCancerEpidemiologyBiomarkers&Preventionfollowed73.615womenoutof97785aged50-74whohadbeenrecruitedbytheAmericanCancerSocietybetween1992and1993soitcouldmonitortheincidenceofcancerinthegroup.Theywereaskedtocompletequestionnairesontheirhealthandonhowmuchtimetheywereactiveandparticipatinginactivitiessuchaswalkingswimmingandaerobics有氧运动andhowmuchtimetheyspentsittingwatchingtelevisionorreading.Theycompletedthesamequestionnairesattwo-yearintervalsbetween1997and2009.Ofthewomen47%saidwalkingwastheironlyrecreationalactivity.Thosewhowalkedforatleastsevenhoursperweekhada14%lowerriskofbreastcancercomparedtothosewhowalkedthreeorfewerhoursperweek.Dr.AlpaPatelaseniorepidemiologistattheAmericanCancerSocietyinAtlantaGeorgiawholedthestudysaid:Giventhatmorethan60%ofwomenreportsomedailywalkingpromotingwalkingasahealthyleisure-timeactivitycouldbeaneffectivestrategyforincreasingphysicalactivityamongstpost-menopausalwomen.Wewerepleasedtofindthatwithoutanyotherrecreationalactivityjustwalkingonehouradaywasassociatedwithalowerriskofbreastcancerinthesewomen.Morestrenuous紧张的andlongeractivitiesloweredtheriskevenmore.BaronessDelythMorganchiefexecutiveofBreastCancerCampaignsaid:Thisstudyaddsfurtherevidencethatourlifestylechoicescanplayapartininfluencingtheriskofbreastcancerandevensmallchangesincorporateintoournormalday-to-dayactivitycanmakeadifference.Sheadded:Weknowthatthebestweapontoovercomingbreastcanceristheabilitytostopitoccurringinthefirstplace.Thechallengenowishowweturnthesefindingsintoactionandidentifyothersustainablelifestylechangesthatwillhelpuspreventbreastcancer.Thewordsustainableinthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.

英语English

Hisstomachfelthollowwithfear.

Newsecretariescameandwentwithmonotonousregularity.

Thecountrywastornapartbystrife.

概括大意与完成句子TheStoryteller1.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten．Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout．ThesonofacomputerscientistandapianistSpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyandlaterArizona．Fromtheverybeginninghisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking．2.EvendecadeslaterSpielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyearswhicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits．HebelievesthatE．T．istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorceItisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife．HewasscaredofjustabouteverythingrecallshismotherLeahAdler．Whentreesbrushedagainstthehousehewouldheadintomybed．Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist．3.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles．Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends．OnBoyScoutcampingtripswhennightfellSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention．StevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststoriessaysRichardY．HoffmanJr．leaderofTroop294andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit．4.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschooltherebuthisgradesweresobadthathebarelygraduated．BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhimsoheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood．Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemoviesandhemanagedtogetanunpaidnon-creditinternship实习inHollywood．Soonhewasgivenacontractandhedroppedoutofcollege．Heneverlookedback．5.NowmanyyearslaterSpielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent．AskhimwherehegetshisideasSpielbergshrugs．Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive凭直觉的hesays．TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomakeforavarietyofreasonsforpersonalreasonsforreasonsthatIwanttohavefunthatthesubjectmatteriscoolthatIthinkmykidswilllikeit．AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoneylikethesequel续集toJurassicPark．Spielbergsayshemakesmoviesfor________.

Ourlivesareintimatelyboundupwiththeirs.

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项HowWeFormFirstImpressionWeallhavefirstimpressionofsomeonewejustmet.Butwhy?Whydoweformanopinionaboutsomeonewithoutreallyknowinganythingabouthimorher-asideperhapsfromafewremarksorreadilyobservabletraits?Theanswerisrelatedtohowyourbrainallowsyoutobeawareoftheworld.Yourbrainissosensitiveinpickingupfacialtraits.Evenveryminordifferenceinhowaperson’seyesearsnoseormouthareplacedinrelationtoeachothermakesyouseehimorherasdifferent.Infactyourbraincontinuouslyprocessesincomingsensoryinformation-thesightsandsoundsofyourworld.Theseincomingsignalsarecomparedagainstahostofmemoriesstoredinthebrainareascalledthecortex皮质systemtodeterminewhatthesenewsignalsmean.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowandlikeatschoolyourbrainsaysfamiliarandsafe.Ifyouseesomeonenewitsaysnewandpotentiallythreatening.Thenyourbrainstartstomatchfeaturesofthisstrangerswithotherknownmemories.ThemoreunfamiliarthecharacteristicsthemoreyourbrainmaysayThisisnewIdon’tlikethispersonOrelseI’mintrigued好奇的.Oryourbrainmayperceiveanewfacebutfamiliarclothesethnicitygestures-likeyourotherfriends;soyourbrainsays:Ilikethisperson.Butthesepreliminaryimpressionscanbedeadwrong.Whenwestereotypepeopleweusealessmatureformofthinkingnotunliketheimmaturethinkingofaveryyoungchildthatmakessimplisticandcategoricalimpressionsofothers.Ratherthanlearnaboutthedepthandbreadthofpeople-theirhistoryinterestvaluesstrengthsandtruecharacter-wecategorizethemasjocks骗子peeks反常的人orfreaks怪人.Howeverifweresistinitialstereotypicalimpressionswehaveachancetobeawareofwhatapersonistrulylike.Ifwespendtimewithapersonhearabouthisorherlifehopesdreamsandbecomeawareofourcortexwhichallowustobehumane.ThewordpreliminaryinParagraph3isclosetinmeaningto_______.

概括大意与完成句子TheStoryteller1.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten．Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout．ThesonofacomputerscientistandapianistSpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyandlaterArizona．Fromtheverybeginninghisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking．2.EvendecadeslaterSpielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyearswhicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits．HebelievesthatE．T．istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorceItisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife．HewasscaredofjustabouteverythingrecallshismotherLeahAdler．Whentreesbrushedagainstthehousehewouldheadintomybed．Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist．3.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles．Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends．OnBoyScoutcampingtripswhennightfellSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention．StevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststoriessaysRichardY．HoffmanJr．leaderofTroop294andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit．4.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschooltherebuthisgradesweresobadthathebarelygraduated．BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhimsoheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood．Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemoviesandhemanagedtogetanunpaidnon-creditinternship实习inHollywood．Soonhewasgivenacontractandhedroppedoutofcollege．Heneverlookedback．5.NowmanyyearslaterSpielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent．AskhimwherehegetshisideasSpielbergshrugs．Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive凭直觉的hesays．TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomakeforavarietyofreasonsforpersonalreasonsforreasonsthatIwanttohavefunthatthesubjectmatteriscoolthatIthinkmykidswilllikeit．AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoneylikethesequel续集toJurassicPark．Paragraph3______

阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择CWhenOurWordsCollideWannabuyabody?ThatwastheopeninglineofmorethanafewphonecallsIgotfromfreelance自由职业photographerswhenIwasaphotoeditoratU.S.News.LikemanyinthemainstreampressIwantedtoseparatetheworldofphotographersintothemwhotradeinpictureofbodiesorchasecelebritiesandustheseriousnewspeople.Butafter16yearsinthatrole.Icametowonderwhetherthetwoworldswereeasilydistinguishable.WorkinginthereputableworldofjournalismIassignedphotographerstocoverotherpeople’snightmares.Ijustifiedinvadingmomentsofgriefundertheguise借口ofthereader'srighttoknow.Ididn’taskphotographerstotrespass冒犯ortostalk跟踪butIdidn’thaveto:Iworkedwithpros同行whodidwhatothersdid:talkingtheirwayintosituationsorshootingfrombehindpolicelinestogetpicturesIwasafter.AndIwasn’talone.Intheaftermathofacarcrashorsomeotherhideousincidentwhenordinarypeoplearehurtorkilledyourarelyseephotographerspushingpastrescueworkerstocapturethebloodandgore血雨腥风.Butyouarelikelytoseethelocalnewspaperandtelevisionphotographersonthescene-andfast.Howcanwejustifyourbehavior?Journalistsaretaughttoseparatedoingthejobfromworryingabouttheconsequenceofpublishingwhattheyrecord.Repeatedlytheyareremindedofanews-businessdictum格言:leaveyourconscienceintheoffice.Yougetthepictureofthefootage:thedecisionwhethertoprintorairitcomeslater.Avictimmayliebleedingunconsciousordead:yourjobistorecordtheimage.Youputawayyouremotionsanddocumentthescene.Weactthiswaypartlybecauseweknowthatthepicturescanhaveimportantmeaning.Photographscanchangedeplorable凄惨的situationsbymobilizingpublicoutrageorincreasepublicunderstanding.Howeverdisastrouseventsoftenbringouttheworstinphotographersandphotoeditors.Inthefirstminutesandhoursafteradisasteroccursphotoagenciesbuypictures.Oftenanagencybuysapicturefromalocalnewspaperoranamateurphotographerandputitupforbidbymajormagazines.Themostkeenlysoughtexclusivescommandtensofthousandsofdollarsthroughbiddingcontests.Manypeoplebelievethatjournalistsneedtochangethewaytheydothingsandit’sourpicturesthatannoypeoplethemost.Readersmaynotbelieveaswedothatthereisadistinctionbetweensober-mindedusandsleazy低级庸俗的them.Intoomanycasesbyourchoicesofimagesaswellashowwegetthemweproveourreadersright.ManypeoplesaythattheyareannoyedbytheU.S.Newspictures.

概括大意与完成句子TheStoryteller1.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten．Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout．ThesonofacomputerscientistandapianistSpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyandlaterArizona．Fromtheverybeginninghisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking．2.EvendecadeslaterSpielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyearswhicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits．HebelievesthatE．T．istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorceItisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife．HewasscaredofjustabouteverythingrecallshismotherLeahAdler．Whentreesbrushedagainstthehousehewouldheadintomybed．Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist．3.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles．Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends．OnBoyScoutcampingtripswhennightfellSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention．StevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststoriessaysRichardY．HoffmanJr．leaderofTroop294andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit．4.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschooltherebuthisgradesweresobadthathebarelygraduated．BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhimsoheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood．Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemoviesandhemanagedtogetanunpaidnon-creditinternship实习inHollywood．Soonhewasgivenacontractandhedroppedoutofcollege．Heneverlookedback．5.NowmanyyearslaterSpielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent．AskhimwherehegetshisideasSpielbergshrugs．Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive凭直觉的hesays．TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomakeforavarietyofreasonsforpersonalreasonsforreasonsthatIwanttohavefunthatthesubjectmatteriscoolthatIthinkmykidswilllikeit．AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoneylikethesequel续集toJurassicPark．Spielbergisverygoodat_________.

Thedepartmentdeferredthedecisionforsixmonths.

概括大意与完成句子TheStoryteller1.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten．Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout．ThesonofacomputerscientistandapianistSpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyandlaterArizona．Fromtheverybeginninghisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking．2.EvendecadeslaterSpielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyearswhicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits．HebelievesthatE．T．istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorceItisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife．HewasscaredofjustabouteverythingrecallshismotherLeahAdler．Whentreesbrushedagainstthehousehewouldheadintomybed．Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist．3.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles．Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends．OnBoyScoutcampingtripswhennightfellSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention．StevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststoriessaysRichardY．HoffmanJr．leaderofTroop294andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit．4.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschooltherebuthisgradesweresobadthathebarelygraduated．BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhimsoheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood．Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemoviesandhemanagedtogetanunpaidnon-creditinternship实习inHollywood．Soonhewasgivenacontractandhedroppedoutofcollege．Heneverlookedback．5.NowmanyyearslaterSpielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent．AskhimwherehegetshisideasSpielbergshrugs．Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive凭直觉的hesays．TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomakeforavarietyofreasonsforpersonalreasonsforreasonsthatIwanttohavefunthatthesubjectmatteriscoolthatIthinkmykidswilllikeit．AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoneylikethesequel续集toJurassicPark．Paragraph1______

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项HowWeFormFirstImpressionWeallhavefirstimpressionofsomeonewejustmet.Butwhy?Whydoweformanopinionaboutsomeonewithoutreallyknowinganythingabouthimorher-asideperhapsfromafewremarksorreadilyobservabletraits?Theanswerisrelatedtohowyourbrainallowsyoutobeawareoftheworld.Yourbrainissosensitiveinpickingupfacialtraits.Evenveryminordifferenceinhowaperson’seyesearsnoseormouthareplacedinrelationtoeachothermakesyouseehimorherasdifferent.Infactyourbraincontinuouslyprocessesincomingsensoryinformation-thesightsandsoundsofyourworld.Theseincomingsignalsarecomparedagainstahostofmemoriesstoredinthebrainareascalledthecortex皮质systemtodeterminewhatthesenewsignalsmean.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowandlikeatschoolyourbrainsaysfamiliarandsafe.Ifyouseesomeonenewitsaysnewandpotentiallythreatening.Thenyourbrainstartstomatchfeaturesofthisstrangerswithotherknownmemories.ThemoreunfamiliarthecharacteristicsthemoreyourbrainmaysayThisisnewIdon’tlikethispersonOrelseI’mintrigued好奇的.Oryourbrainmayperceiveanewfacebutfamiliarclothesethnicitygestures-likeyourotherfriends;soyourbrainsays:Ilikethisperson.Butthesepreliminaryimpressionscanbedeadwrong.Whenwestereotypepeopleweusealessmatureformofthinkingnotunliketheimmaturethinkingofaveryyoungchildthatmakessimplisticandcategoricalimpressionsofothers.Ratherthanlearnaboutthedepthandbreadthofpeople-theirhistoryinterestvaluesstrengthsandtruecharacter-wecategorizethemasjocks骗子peeks反常的人orfreaks怪人.Howeverifweresistinitialstereotypicalimpressionswehaveachancetobeawareofwhatapersonistrulylike.Ifwespendtimewithapersonhearabouthisorherlifehopesdreamsandbecomeawareofourcortexwhichallowustobehumane.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

Thiswasdisasteronacosmicscale.

补全短文下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌WronglyConvictedManandHisAccuserTellTheirStoryNEWYORKNYJanuary52010.St.Martin’sPresshasannouncedthereleaseofthepaperbackeditionofPickingCottonaremarkabletruestoryofwhatnovelistJohnGrishamcallsanaccountofviolencerageredemption救赎andultimatelyforgiveness.Thestorybeganin1987inBurlingtonNorthCarolinawiththerapeofayoungwhilecollegestudentnamedJenniferThompson.DuringherordealThompsonsworetoherselfthatshewouldneverforgetthefaceofherrapistamanwhoclimbedthroughthewindowofherapartmentandassaultedherbrutally.________1Whenthepoliceaskedherifshecouldidentifytheassailant袭击者fromabookofmugshotsshepickedonethatshewassurewascorrectandlatersheidentifiedthesamemaninalineup.Basedonherconvincingeyewitnesstestimonya22-year-oldblackmannamedRonaldCottonwassentencedtoprisonfortwolifeterms.Cotton’slawyerappealedthedecisionandbythetimeoftheappealshearingevidencehadcometolightsuggestingthattherealrapistmighthavebeenamanwholookedverylikeCottonanimprisonedcriminalnamedBobbyPoole._______2JenniferThompsonlookedatbothmenfacetofaceandonceagainsaidthatRonaldCottonwastheonewhorapedher.ElevenyearslaterDNAevidencecompletelyexonerated证明清白Cottonandjustasunequivocally明确地convictedPoolewhoconfessedtothecrime.________3ThemanIwassosureIhadneverseeninmylifewasthemanwhowasinchesfrommythroatwhorapedmewhohurtmewhotookmyspiritawaywhorobbedmeofmysoulshewrote.AndthemanIhadidentifiedsosurelyonsomanyoccasionswasabsolutelyinnocent._______4RemarkablybothwereabletoputthistragedybehindthemovercometheracialbarrierthatdividedthemandwriteabookwhichtheyhavesubtitledOurmemoirofinjusticeandredemption.NeverthelessThompsonsaysshestillliveswithconstantpainthatmyprofoundmistakecosthimsodearly______546单项选择题

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项ANewStrategytoOvercomeBreastCancerPost-menopausal绝经后womenwhowalkforanhouradaycancuttheirchanceofbreastcancersignificantlyastudyhassuggested.Thereportwhichfollowed73000womenfor17yearsfoundwalkingforatleastsevenhoursaweekloweredtheriskofthedisease.TheAmericanCancerSocietyteamsaidthiswasthefirsttimereducedriskwasspecificallylinkedtowalking.UKexpertssaiditwasmoreevidencethatlifestyleinfluencedcancerrisk.ArecentpollforthecharityRamblersaquarterofadultswalkfornomorethananhouraweekbutbeingactiveisknowntoreducetheriskofanumberofcancers.ThisstudypublishedinCancerEpidemiologyBiomarkers&Preventionfollowed73.615womenoutof97785aged50-74whohadbeenrecruitedbytheAmericanCancerSocietybetween1992and1993soitcouldmonitortheincidenceofcancerinthegroup.Theywereaskedtocompletequestionnairesontheirhealthandonhowmuchtimetheywereactiveandparticipatinginactivitiessuchaswalkingswimmingandaerobics有氧运动andhowmuchtimetheyspentsittingwatchingtelevisionorreading.Theycompletedthesamequestionnairesattwo-yearintervalsbetween1997and2009.Ofthewomen47%saidwalkingwastheironlyrecreationalactivity.Thosewhowalkedforatleastsevenhoursperweekhada14%lowerriskofbreastcancercomparedtothosewhowalkedthreeorfewerhoursperweek.Dr.AlpaPatelaseniorepidemiologistattheAmericanCancerSocietyinAtlantaGeorgiawholedthestudysaid:Giventhatmorethan60%ofwomenreportsomedailywalkingpromotingwalkingasahealthyleisure-timeactivitycouldbeaneffectivestrategyforincreasingphysicalactivityamongstpost-menopausalwomen.Wewerepleasedtofindthatwithoutanyotherrecreationalactivityjustwalkingonehouradaywasassociatedwithalowerriskofbreastcancerinthesewomen.Morestrenuous紧张的andlongeractivitiesloweredtheriskevenmore.BaronessDelythMorganchiefexecutiveofBreastCancerCampaignsaid:Thisstudyaddsfurtherevidencethatourlifestylechoicescanplayapartininfluencingtheriskofbreastcancerandevensmallchangesincorporateintoournormalday-to-dayactivitycanmakeadifference.Sheadded:Weknowthatthebestweapontoovercomingbreastcanceristheabilitytostopitoccurringinthefirstplace.Thechallengenowishowweturnthesefindingsintoactionandidentifyothersustainablelifestylechangesthatwillhelpuspreventbreastcancer.Dr.AlpaPatelwas_____.

补全短文下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌WronglyConvictedManandHisAccuserTellTheirStoryNEWYORKNYJanuary52010.St.Martin’sPresshasannouncedthereleaseofthepaperbackeditionofPickingCottonaremarkabletruestoryofwhatnovelistJohnGrishamcallsanaccountofviolencerageredemption救赎andultimatelyforgiveness.Thestorybeganin1987inBurlingtonNorthCarolinawiththerapeofayoungwhilecollegestudentnamedJenniferThompson.DuringherordealThompsonsworetoherselfthatshewouldneverforgetthefaceofherrapistamanwhoclimbedthroughthewindowofherapartmentandassaultedherbrutally.________1Whenthepoliceaskedherifshecouldidentifytheassailant袭击者fromabookofmugshotsshepickedonethatshewassurewascorrectandlatersheidentifiedthesamemaninalineup.Basedonherconvincingeyewitnesstestimonya22-year-oldblackmannamedRonaldCottonwassentencedtoprisonfortwolifeterms.Cotton’slawyerappealedthedecisionandbythetimeoftheappealshearingevidencehadcometolightsuggestingthattherealrapistmighthavebeenamanwholookedverylikeCottonanimprisonedcriminalnamedBobbyPoole._______2JenniferThompsonlookedatbothmenfacetofaceandonceagainsaidthatRonaldCottonwastheonewhorapedher.ElevenyearslaterDNAevidencecompletelyexonerated证明清白Cottonandjustasunequivocally明确地convictedPoolewhoconfessedtothecrime.________3ThemanIwassosureIhadneverseeninmylifewasthemanwhowasinchesfrommythroatwhorapedmewhohurtmewhotookmyspiritawaywhorobbedmeofmysoulshewrote.AndthemanIhadidentifiedsosurelyonsomanyoccasionswasabsolutelyinnocent._______4RemarkablybothwereabletoputthistragedybehindthemovercometheracialbarrierthatdividedthemandwriteabookwhichtheyhavesubtitledOurmemoirofinjusticeandredemption.NeverthelessThompsonsaysshestillliveswithconstantpainthatmyprofoundmistakecosthimsodearly______548单项选择题

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项TheNationalTrustTheNationalTrustinBritainplaysanincreasinglyimportantpartinthepreservationforpublicenjoymentofthebestthatisleftunspoiledoftheBritishcountryside.AlthoughtheTrusthasreceivedpracticalandmoralsupportfromtheGovernmentitisnotarichgovernmentdepartment.ItisavoluntaryassociationofpeoplewhocarefortheunspoiledcountrysideandhistoricbuildingsofBritain.Itisacharitywhichdependsforitsexistenceonvoluntarysupportfrommembersofthepublic.Itsprimarydutyistoprotectplacesofgreatnaturalbeautyandplacesofhistoricalinterest.TheattentionofthepublicwasthefirstdrawntothedangersthreateningthegreatoldhousesandthecastlesofBritainbythedeathoftheLordLothianwholefthisgreatseventeenth-centuryhousetotheTrusttogetherwiththe4500-acreparkandestatesurroundingit.ThisgiftattractedwidepublicityandstartedtheTrust’sCountryHouseSchemeUnderthisschemewiththehelpoftheGovernmentandthegeneralpublictheTrusthasbeenabletosaveandmakeaccessibletothepublicabout150oftheseoilhouses.Latsyearabout1.75millionpeoplepaidtovisitthesehistorichousesusuallyataverysmallcharge.InadditiontocountryhousesandopenspacestheTrustnowownssomeexamplesofancientwindandwatermillsnaturereserves540farmsandnearly2500cottagesorsmallvillagehousesaswellassomecompletevillages.Inthesevillagesnooneisallowedtobuilddevelopordisturbtheoldvillageenvironmentinanywayandallthehousesaremaintainedintheiroriginal16thcenturystyle.Over4000acresofcoastlinewoodlandandhillcountryareprotectedbytheTrustandnodevelopmentordisturbancesofanykindarepermitted.Thepublichasfreeaccesstotheseareasandisonlyaskedtorespectthepeacebeautyandwildlife.Overthepast80yearstheTrusthasbecomeabigandimportantorganizationandanessentialandrespectedpartofnationallife.IthelpstopreserveallthatandofhistoricalsignificancenotonlyforfuturegenerationsofBritonsbutalsoforthemillionsoftouristswhoeachyearinvadeBritaininsearchofagreathistoricandculturalheritage.TheNationalTrustisa_______.

概括大意与完成句子TheStoryteller1.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten．Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout．ThesonofacomputerscientistandapianistSpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyandlaterArizona．Fromtheverybeginninghisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking．2.EvendecadeslaterSpielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyearswhicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits．HebelievesthatE．T．istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorceItisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife．HewasscaredofjustabouteverythingrecallshismotherLeahAdler．Whentreesbrushedagainstthehousehewouldheadintomybed．Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist．3.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles．Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends．OnBoyScoutcampingtripswhennightfellSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention．StevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststoriessaysRichardY．HoffmanJr．leaderofTroop294andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit．4.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschooltherebuthisgradesweresobadthathebarelygraduated．BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhimsoheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood．Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemoviesandhemanagedtogetanunpaidnon-creditinternship实习inHollywood．Soonhewasgivenacontractandhedroppedoutofcollege．Heneverlookedback．5.NowmanyyearslaterSpielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent．AskhimwherehegetshisideasSpielbergshrugs．Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive凭直觉的hesays．TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomakeforavarietyofreasonsforpersonalreasonsforreasonsthatIwanttohavefunthatthesubjectmatteriscoolthatIthinkmykidswilllikeit．AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoneylikethesequel续集toJurassicPark．WhenSpielbergwasaboyheusedtobescaredof________

Thegroupdoesnotadvocatetheuseofviolence.

阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择CWhenOurWordsCollideWannabuyabody?ThatwastheopeninglineofmorethanafewphonecallsIgotfromfreelance自由职业photographerswhenIwasaphotoeditoratU.S.News.LikemanyinthemainstreampressIwantedtoseparatetheworldofphotographersintothemwhotradeinpictureofbodiesorchasecelebritiesandustheseriousnewspeople.Butafter16yearsinthatrole.Icametowonderwhetherthetwoworldswereeasilydistinguishable.WorkinginthereputableworldofjournalismIassignedphotographerstocoverotherpeople’snightmares.Ijustifiedinvadingmomentsofgriefundertheguise借口ofthereader'srighttoknow.Ididn’taskphotographerstotrespass冒犯ortostalk跟踪butIdidn’thaveto:Iworkedwithpros同行whodidwhatothersdid:talkingtheirwayintosituationsorshootingfrombehindpolicelinestogetpicturesIwasafter.AndIwasn’talone.Intheaftermathofacarcrashorsomeotherhideousincidentwhenordinarypeoplearehurtorkilledyourarelyseephotographerspushingpastrescueworkerstocapturethebloodandgore血雨腥风.Butyouarelikelytoseethelocalnewspaperandtelevisionphotographersonthescene-andfast.Howcanwejustifyourbehavior?Journalistsaretaughttoseparatedoingthejobfromworryingabouttheconsequenceofpublishingwhattheyrecord.Repeatedlytheyareremindedofanews-businessdictum格言:leaveyourconscienceintheoffice.Yougetthepictureofthefootage:thedecisionwhethertoprintorairitcomeslater.Avictimmayliebleedingunconsciousordead:yourjobistorecordtheimage.Youputawayyouremotionsanddocumentthescene.Weactthiswaypartlybecauseweknowthatthepicturescanhaveimportantmeaning.Photographscanchangedeplorable凄惨的situationsbymobilizingpublicoutrageorincreasepublicunderstanding.Howeverdisastrouseventsoftenbringouttheworstinphotographersandphotoeditors.Inthefirstminutesandhoursafteradisasteroccursphotoagenciesbuypictures.Oftenanagencybuysapicturefromalocalnewspaperoranamateurphotographerandputitupforbidbymajormagazines.Themostkeenlysoughtexclusivescommandtensofthousandsofdollarsthroughbiddingcontests.Manypeoplebelievethatjournalistsneedtochangethewaytheydothingsandit’sourpicturesthatannoypeoplethemost.Readersmaynotbelieveaswedothatthereisadistinctionbetweensober-mindedusandsleazy低级庸俗的them.Intoomanycasesbyourchoicesofimagesaswellashowwegetthemweproveourreadersright.Thewriterwasaphotographersixteenyearsago.

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项TheNationalTrustTheNationalTrustinBritainplaysanincreasinglyimportantpartinthepreservationforpublicenjoymentofthebestthatisleftunspoiledoftheBritishcountryside.AlthoughtheTrusthasreceivedpracticalandmoralsupportfromtheGovernmentitisnotarichgovernmentdepartment.ItisavoluntaryassociationofpeoplewhocarefortheunspoiledcountrysideandhistoricbuildingsofBritain.Itisacharitywhichdependsforitsexistenceonvoluntarysupportfrommembersofthepublic.Itsprimarydutyistoprotectplacesofgreatnaturalbeautyandplacesofhistoricalinterest.TheattentionofthepublicwasthefirstdrawntothedangersthreateningthegreatoldhousesandthecastlesofBritainbythedeathoftheLordLothianwholefthisgreatseventeenth-centuryhousetotheTrusttogetherwiththe4500-acreparkandestatesurroundingit.ThisgiftattractedwidepublicityandstartedtheTrust’sCountryHouseSchemeUnderthisschemewiththehelpoftheGovernmentandthegeneralpublictheTrusthasbeenabletosaveandmakeaccessibletothepublicabout150oftheseoilhouses.Latsyearabout1.75millionpeoplepaidtovisitthesehistorichousesusuallyataverysmallcharge.InadditiontocountryhousesandopenspacestheTrustnowownssomeexamplesofancientwindandwatermillsnaturereserves540farmsandnearly2500cottagesorsmallvillagehousesaswellassomecompletevillages.Inthesevillagesnooneisallowedtobuilddevelopordisturbtheoldvillageenvironmentinanywayandallthehousesaremaintainedintheiroriginal16thcenturystyle.Over4000acresofcoastlinewoodlandandhillcountryareprotectedbytheTrustandnodevelopmentordisturbancesofanykindarepermitted.Thepublichasfreeaccesstotheseareasandisonlyaskedtorespectthepeacebeautyandwildlife.Overthepast80yearstheTrusthasbecomeabigandimportantorganizationandanessentialandrespectedpartofnationallife.IthelpstopreserveallthatandofhistoricalsignificancenotonlyforfuturegenerationsofBritonsbutalsoforthemillionsoftouristswhoeachyearinvadeBritaininsearchofagreathistoricandculturalheritage.ThewordinvadeinParagraph4isclosetinmeaningto______.

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项ANewStrategytoOvercomeBreastCancerPost-menopausal绝经后womenwhowalkforanhouradaycancuttheirchanceofbreastcancersignificantlyastudyhassuggested.Thereportwhichfollowed73000womenfor17yearsfoundwalkingforatleastsevenhoursaweekloweredtheriskofthedisease.TheAmericanCancerSocietyteamsaidthiswasthefirsttimereducedriskwasspecificallylinkedtowalking.UKexpertssaiditwasmoreevidencethatlifestyleinfluencedcancerrisk.ArecentpollforthecharityRamblersaquarterofadultswalkfornomorethananhouraweekbutbeingactiveisknowntoreducetheriskofanumberofcancers.ThisstudypublishedinCancerEpidemiologyBiomarkers&Preventionfollowed73.615womenoutof97785aged50-74whohadbeenrecruitedbytheAmericanCancerSocietybetween1992and1993soitcouldmonitortheincidenceofcancerinthegroup.Theywereaskedtocompletequestionnairesontheirhealthandonhowmuchtimetheywereactiveandparticipatinginactivitiessuchaswalkingswimmingandaerobics有氧运动andhowmuchtimetheyspentsittingwatchingtelevisionorreading.Theycompletedthesamequestionnairesattwo-yearintervalsbetween1997and2009.Ofthewomen47%saidwalkingwastheironlyrecreationalactivity.Thosewhowalkedforatleastsevenhoursperweekhada14%lowerriskofbreastcancercomparedtothosewhowalkedthreeorfewerhoursperweek.Dr.AlpaPatelaseniorepidemiologistattheAmericanCancerSocietyinAtlantaGeorgiawholedthestudysaid:Giventhatmorethan60%ofwomenreportsomedailywalkingpromotingwalkingasahealthyleisure-timeactivitycouldbeaneffectivestrategyforincreasingphysicalactivityamongstpost-menopausalwomen.Wewerepleasedtofindthatwithoutanyotherrecreationalactivityjustwalkingonehouradaywasassociatedwithalowerriskofbreastcancerinthesewomen.Morestrenuous紧张的andlongeractivitiesloweredtheriskevenmore.BaronessDelythMorganchiefexecutiveofBreastCancerCampaignsaid:Thisstudyaddsfurtherevidencethatourlifestylechoicescanplayapartininfluencingtheriskofbreastcancerandevensmallchangesincorporateintoournormalday-to-dayactivitycanmakeadifference.Sheadded:Weknowthatthebestweapontoovercomingbreastcanceristheabilitytostopitoccurringinthefirstplace.Thechallengenowishowweturnthesefindingsintoactionandidentifyothersustainablelifestylechangesthatwillhelpuspreventbreastcancer.AllofthefollowingfactorsrelatingtocancerriskwerementionedintheEXCEPT________.

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项TheNationalTrustTheNationalTrustinBritainplaysanincreasinglyimportantpartinthepreservationforpublicenjoymentofthebestthatisleftunspoiledoftheBritishcountryside.AlthoughtheTrusthasreceivedpracticalandmoralsupportfromtheGovernmentitisnotarichgovernmentdepartment.ItisavoluntaryassociationofpeoplewhocarefortheunspoiledcountrysideandhistoricbuildingsofBritain.Itisacharitywhichdependsforitsexistenceonvoluntarysupportfrommembersofthepublic.Itsprimarydutyistoprotectplacesofgreatnaturalbeautyandplacesofhistoricalinterest.TheattentionofthepublicwasthefirstdrawntothedangersthreateningthegreatoldhousesandthecastlesofBritainbythedeathoftheLordLothianwholefthisgreatseventeenth-centuryhousetotheTrusttogetherwiththe4500-acreparkandestatesurroundingit.ThisgiftattractedwidepublicityandstartedtheTrust’sCountryHouseSchemeUnderthisschemewiththehelpoftheGovernmentandthegeneralpublictheTrusthasbeenabletosaveandmakeaccessibletothepublicabout150oftheseoilhouses.Latsyearabout1.75millionpeoplepaidtovisitthesehistorichousesusuallyataverysmallcharge.InadditiontocountryhousesandopenspacestheTrustnowownssomeexamplesofancientwindandwatermillsnaturereserves540farmsandnearly2500cottagesorsmallvillagehousesaswellassomecompletevillages.Inthesevillagesnooneisallowedtobuilddevelopordisturbtheoldvillageenvironmentinanywayandallthehousesaremaintainedintheiroriginal16thcenturystyle.Over4000acresofcoastlinewoodlandandhillcountryareprotectedbytheTrustandnodevelopmentordisturbancesofanykindarepermitted.Thepublichasfreeaccesstotheseareasandisonlyaskedtorespectthepeacebeautyandwildlife.Overthepast80yearstheTrusthasbecomeabigandimportantorganizationandanessentialandrespectedpartofnationallife.IthelpstopreserveallthatandofhistoricalsignificancenotonlyforfuturegenerationsofBritonsbutalsoforthemillionsoftouristswhoeachyearinvadeBritaininsearchofagreathistoricandculturalheritage.TheNationalTrustisdedicatedto______.

阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择CWhenOurWordsCollideWannabuyabody?ThatwastheopeninglineofmorethanafewphonecallsIgotfromfreelance自由职业photographerswhenIwasaphotoeditoratU.S.News.LikemanyinthemainstreampressIwantedtoseparatetheworldofphotographersintothemwhotradeinpictureofbodiesorchasecelebritiesandustheseriousnewspeople.Butafter16yearsinthatrole.Icametowonderwhetherthetwoworldswereeasilydistinguishable.WorkinginthereputableworldofjournalismIassignedphotographerstocoverotherpeople’snightmares.Ijustifiedinvadingmomentsofgriefundertheguise借口ofthereader'srighttoknow.Ididn’taskphotographerstotrespass冒犯ortostalk跟踪butIdidn’thaveto:Iworkedwithpros同行whodidwhatothersdid:talkingtheirwayintosituationsorshootingfrombehindpolicelinestogetpicturesIwasafter.AndIwasn’talone.Intheaftermathofacarcrashorsomeotherhideousincidentwhenordinarypeoplearehurtorkilledyourarelyseephotographerspushingpastrescueworkerstocapturethebloodandgore血雨腥风.Butyouarelikelytoseethelocalnewspaperandtelevisionphotographersonthescene-andfast.Howcanwejustifyourbehavior?Journalistsaretaughttoseparatedoingthejobfromworryingabouttheconsequenceofpublishingwhattheyrecord.Repeatedlytheyareremindedofanews-businessdictum格言:leaveyourconscienceintheoffice.Yougetthepictureofthefootage:thedecisionwhethertoprintorairitcomeslater.Avictimmayliebleedingunconsciousordead:yourjobistorecordtheimage.Youputawayyouremotionsanddocumentthescene.Weactthiswaypartlybecauseweknowthatthepicturescanhaveimportantmeaning.Photographscanchangedeplorable凄惨的situationsbymobilizingpublicoutrageorincreasepublicunderstanding.Howeverdisastrouseventsoftenbringouttheworstinphotographersandphotoeditors.Inthefirstminutesandhoursafteradisasteroccursphotoagenciesbuypictures.Oftenanagencybuysapicturefromalocalnewspaperoranamateurphotographerandputitupforbidbymajormagazines.Themostkeenlysoughtexclusivescommandtensofthousandsofdollarsthroughbiddingcontests.Manypeoplebelievethatjournalistsneedtochangethewaytheydothingsandit’sourpicturesthatannoypeoplethemost.Readersmaynotbelieveaswedothatthereisadistinctionbetweensober-mindedusandsleazy低级庸俗的them.Intoomanycasesbyourchoicesofimagesaswellashowwegetthemweproveourreadersright.Thewriternevergetanofferforaphotographofadeadperson.

Theunionrepresentativeputacrossherargumentveryeffectively.

Itislaiddownintheregulationsthatallmembersmustcarrytheirmembershipcardsatalltimes.

Thatuniformmakestheguardslookabsurd.

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项HowWeFormFirstImpressionWeallhavefirstimpressionofsomeonewejustmet.Butwhy?Whydoweformanopinionaboutsomeonewithoutreallyknowinganythingabouthimorher-asideperhapsfromafewremarksorreadilyobservabletraits?Theanswerisrelatedtohowyourbrainallowsyoutobeawareoftheworld.Yourbrainissosensitiveinpickingupfacialtraits.Evenveryminordifferenceinhowaperson’seyesearsnoseormouthareplacedinrelationtoeachothermakesyouseehimorherasdifferent.Infactyourbraincontinuouslyprocessesincomingsensoryinformation-thesightsandsoundsofyourworld.Theseincomingsignalsarecomparedagainstahostofmemoriesstoredinthebrainareascalledthecortex皮质systemtodeterminewhatthesenewsignalsmean.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowandlikeatschoolyourbrainsaysfamiliarandsafe.Ifyouseesomeonenewitsaysnewandpotentiallythreatening.Thenyourbrainstartstomatchfeaturesofthisstrangerswithotherknownmemories.ThemoreunfamiliarthecharacteristicsthemoreyourbrainmaysayThisisnewIdon’tlikethispersonOrelseI’mintrigued好奇的.Oryourbrainmayperceiveanewfacebutfamiliarclothesethnicitygestures-likeyourotherfriends;soyourbrainsays:Ilikethisperson.Butthesepreliminaryimpressionscanbedeadwrong.Whenwestereotypepeopleweusealessmatureformofthinkingnotunliketheimmaturethinkingofaveryyoungchildthatmakessimplisticandcategoricalimpressionsofothers.Ratherthanlearnaboutthedepthandbreadthofpeople-theirhistoryinterestvaluesstrengthsandtruecharacter-wecategorizethemasjocks骗子peeks反常的人orfreaks怪人.Howeverifweresistinitialstereotypicalimpressionswehaveachancetobeawareofwhatapersonistrulylike.Ifwespendtimewithapersonhearabouthisorherlifehopesdreamsandbecomeawareofourcortexwhichallowustobehumane.Ifyoumeetastrangerwithfamiliargesturesyourbrainismostlikelytosay_______.

Thefueltankshadacapacityof140liters.

Thecommitteewasaskedtorenderareportonthehousingsituation.

概括大意与完成句子TheStoryteller1.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten．Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout．ThesonofacomputerscientistandapianistSpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyandlaterArizona．Fromtheverybeginninghisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking．2.EvendecadeslaterSpielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyearswhicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits．HebelievesthatE．T．istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorceItisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife．HewasscaredofjustabouteverythingrecallshismotherLeahAdler．Whentreesbrushedagainstthehousehewouldheadintomybed．Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist．3.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles．Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends．OnBoyScoutcampingtripswhennightfellSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention．StevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststoriessaysRichardY．HoffmanJr．leaderofTroop294andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit．4.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschooltherebuthisgradesweresobadthathebarelygraduated．BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhimsoheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood．Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemoviesandhemanagedtogetanunpaidnon-creditinternship实习inHollywood．Soonhewasgivenacontractandhedroppedoutofcollege．Heneverlookedback．5.NowmanyyearslaterSpielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent．AskhimwherehegetshisideasSpielbergshrugs．Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive凭直觉的hesays．TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomakeforavarietyofreasonsforpersonalreasonsforreasonsthatIwanttohavefunthatthesubjectmatteriscoolthatIthinkmykidswilllikeit．AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoneylikethesequel续集toJurassicPark．Paragraph2______

阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择CWhenOurWordsCollideWannabuyabody?ThatwastheopeninglineofmorethanafewphonecallsIgotfromfreelance自由职业photographerswhenIwasaphotoeditoratU.S.News.LikemanyinthemainstreampressIwantedtoseparatetheworldofphotographersintothemwhotradeinpictureofbodiesorchasecelebritiesandustheseriousnewspeople.Butafter16yearsinthatrole.Icametowonderwhetherthetwoworldswereeasilydistinguishable.WorkinginthereputableworldofjournalismIassignedphotographerstocoverotherpeople’snightmares.Ijustifiedinvadingmomentsofgriefundertheguise借口ofthereader'srighttoknow.Ididn’taskphotographerstotrespass冒犯ortostalk跟踪butIdidn’thaveto:Iworkedwithpros同行whodidwhatothersdid:talkingtheirwayintosituationsorshootingfrombehindpolicelinestogetpicturesIwasafter.AndIwasn’talone.Intheaftermathofacarcrashorsomeotherhideousincidentwhenordinarypeoplearehurtorkilledyourarelyseephotographerspushingpastrescueworkerstocapturethebloodandgore血雨腥风.Butyouarelikelytoseethelocalnewspaperandtelevisionphotographersonthescene-andfast.Howcanwejustifyourbehavior?Journalistsaretaughttoseparatedoingthejobfromworryingabouttheconsequenceofpublishingwhattheyrecord.Repeatedlytheyareremindedofanews-businessdictum格言:leaveyourconscienceintheoffice.Yougetthepictureofthefootage:thedecisionwhethertoprintorairitcomeslater.Avictimmayliebleedingunconsciousordead:yourjobistorecordtheimage.Youputawayyouremotionsanddocumentthescene.Weactthiswaypartlybecauseweknowthatthepicturescanhaveimportantmeaning.Photographscanchangedeplorable凄惨的situationsbymobilizingpublicoutrageorincreasepublicunderstanding.Howeverdisastrouseventsoftenbringouttheworstinphotographersandphotoeditors.Inthefirstminutesandhoursafteradisasteroccursphotoagenciesbuypictures.Oftenanagencybuysapicturefromalocalnewspaperoranamateurphotographerandputitupforbidbymajormagazines.Themostkeenlysoughtexclusivescommandtensofthousandsofdollarsthroughbiddingcontests.Manypeoplebelievethatjournalistsneedtochangethewaytheydothingsandit’sourpicturesthatannoypeoplethemost.Readersmaynotbelieveaswedothatthereisadistinctionbetweensober-mindedusandsleazy低级庸俗的them.Intoomanycasesbyourchoicesofimagesaswellashowwegetthemweproveourreadersright.Journalistsaren’tsupposedtothinkaboutwhethertheyaredoingtherightthing.

Shefeltthatshehaddonehergooddeedfortheday.

概括大意与完成句子TheStoryteller1.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten．Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout．ThesonofacomputerscientistandapianistSpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyandlaterArizona．Fromtheverybeginninghisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking．2.EvendecadeslaterSpielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyearswhicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits．HebelievesthatE．T．istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorceItisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife．HewasscaredofjustabouteverythingrecallshismotherLeahAdler．Whentreesbrushedagainstthehousehewouldheadintomybed．Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist．3.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles．Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends．OnBoyScoutcampingtripswhennightfellSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention．StevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststoriessaysRichardY．HoffmanJr．leaderofTroop294andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit．4.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschooltherebuthisgradesweresobadthathebarelygraduated．BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhimsoheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood．Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemoviesandhemanagedtogetanunpaidnon-creditinternship实习inHollywood．Soonhewasgivenacontractandhedroppedoutofcollege．Heneverlookedback．5.NowmanyyearslaterSpielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent．AskhimwherehegetshisideasSpielbergshrugs．Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive凭直觉的hesays．TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomakeforavarietyofreasonsforpersonalreasonsforreasonsthatIwanttohavefunthatthesubjectmatteriscoolthatIthinkmykidswilllikeit．AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoneylikethesequel续集toJurassicPark．Paragraph4______

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项HowWeFormFirstImpressionWeallhavefirstimpressionofsomeonewejustmet.Butwhy?Whydoweformanopinionaboutsomeonewithoutreallyknowinganythingabouthimorher-asideperhapsfromafewremarksorreadilyobservabletraits?Theanswerisrelatedtohowyourbrainallowsyoutobeawareoftheworld.Yourbrainissosensitiveinpickingupfacialtraits.Evenveryminordifferenceinhowaperson’seyesearsnoseormouthareplacedinrelationtoeachothermakesyouseehimorherasdifferent.Infactyourbraincontinuouslyprocessesincomingsensoryinformation-thesightsandsoundsofyourworld.Theseincomingsignalsarecomparedagainstahostofmemoriesstoredinthebrainareascalledthecortex皮质systemtodeterminewhatthesenewsignalsmean.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowandlikeatschoolyourbrainsaysfamiliarandsafe.Ifyouseesomeonenewitsaysnewandpotentiallythreatening.Thenyourbrainstartstomatchfeaturesofthisstrangerswithotherknownmemories.ThemoreunfamiliarthecharacteristicsthemoreyourbrainmaysayThisisnewIdon’tlikethispersonOrelseI’mintrigued好奇的.Oryourbrainmayperceiveanewfacebutfamiliarclothesethnicitygestures-likeyourotherfriends;soyourbrainsays:Ilikethisperson.Butthesepreliminaryimpressionscanbedeadwrong.Whenwestereotypepeopleweusealessmatureformofthinkingnotunliketheimmaturethinkingofaveryyoungchildthatmakessimplisticandcategoricalimpressionsofothers.Ratherthanlearnaboutthedepthandbreadthofpeople-theirhistoryinterestvaluesstrengthsandtruecharacter-wecategorizethemasjocks骗子peeks反常的人orfreaks怪人.Howeverifweresistinitialstereotypicalimpressionswehaveachancetobeawareofwhatapersonistrulylike.Ifwespendtimewithapersonhearabouthisorherlifehopesdreamsandbecomeawareofourcortexwhichallowustobehumane.Ourfirstimpressionofsomeonenewisinfluencedbyhisorher______.

补全短文下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌WronglyConvictedManandHisAccuserTellTheirStoryNEWYORKNYJanuary52010.St.Martin’sPresshasannouncedthereleaseofthepaperbackeditionofPickingCottonaremarkabletruestoryofwhatnovelistJohnGrishamcallsanaccountofviolencerageredemption救赎andultimatelyforgiveness.Thestorybeganin1987inBurlingtonNorthCarolinawiththerapeofayoungwhilecollegestudentnamedJenniferThompson.DuringherordealThompsonsworetoherselfthatshewouldneverforgetthefaceofherrapistamanwhoclimbedthroughthewindowofherapartmentandassaultedherbrutally.________1Whenthepoliceaskedherifshecouldidentifytheassailant袭击者fromabookofmugshotsshepickedonethatshewassurewascorrectandlatersheidentifiedthesamemaninalineup.Basedonherconvincingeyewitnesstestimonya22-year-oldblackmannamedRonaldCottonwassentencedtoprisonfortwolifeterms.Cotton’slawyerappealedthedecisionandbythetimeoftheappealshearingevidencehadcometolightsuggestingthattherealrapistmighthavebeenamanwholookedverylikeCottonanimprisonedcriminalnamedBobbyPoole._______2JenniferThompsonlookedatbothmenfacetofaceandonceagainsaidthatRonaldCottonwastheonewhorapedher.ElevenyearslaterDNAevidencecompletelyexonerated证明清白Cottonandjustasunequivocally明确地convictedPoolewhoconfessedtothecrime.________3ThemanIwassosureIhadneverseeninmylifewasthemanwhowasinchesfrommythroatwhorapedmewhohurtmewhotookmyspiritawaywhorobbedmeofmysoulshewrote.AndthemanIhadidentifiedsosurelyonsomanyoccasionswasabsolutelyinnocent._______4RemarkablybothwereabletoputthistragedybehindthemovercometheracialbarrierthatdividedthemandwriteabookwhichtheyhavesubtitledOurmemoirofinjusticeandredemption.NeverthelessThompsonsaysshestillliveswithconstantpainthatmyprofoundmistakecosthimsodearly______549单项选择题

Ourstatisticsshowthatweconsumeallthatwearecapableofproducing.

Thebookprovidesaconciseanalysisofthecountry’shistory.

Itisnousedebatingtherelativemeritsofthispolicy.

补全短文下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌WronglyConvictedManandHisAccuserTellTheirStoryNEWYORKNYJanuary52010.St.Martin’sPresshasannouncedthereleaseofthepaperbackeditionofPickingCottonaremarkabletruestoryofwhatnovelistJohnGrishamcallsanaccountofviolencerageredemption救赎andultimatelyforgiveness.Thestorybeganin1987inBurlingtonNorthCarolinawiththerapeofayoungwhilecollegestudentnamedJenniferThompson.DuringherordealThompsonsworetoherselfthatshewouldneverforgetthefaceofherrapistamanwhoclimbedthroughthewindowofherapartmentandassaultedherbrutally.________1Whenthepoliceaskedherifshecouldidentifytheassailant袭击者fromabookofmugshotsshepickedonethatshewassurewascorrectandlatersheidentifiedthesamemaninalineup.Basedonherconvincingeyewitnesstestimonya22-year-oldblackmannamedRonaldCottonwassentencedtoprisonfortwolifeterms.Cotton’slawyerappealedthedecisionandbythetimeoftheappealshearingevidencehadcometolightsuggestingthattherealrapistmighthavebeenamanwholookedverylikeCottonanimprisonedcriminalnamedBobbyPoole._______2JenniferThompsonlookedatbothmenfacetofaceandonceagainsaidthatRonaldCottonwastheonewhorapedher.ElevenyearslaterDNAevidencecompletelyexonerated证明清白Cottonandjustasunequivocally明确地convictedPoolewhoconfessedtothecrime.________3ThemanIwassosureIhadneverseeninmylifewasthemanwhowasinchesfrommythroatwhorapedmewhohurtmewhotookmyspiritawaywhorobbedmeofmysoulshewrote.AndthemanIhadidentifiedsosurelyonsomanyoccasionswasabsolutelyinnocent._______4RemarkablybothwereabletoputthistragedybehindthemovercometheracialbarrierthatdividedthemandwriteabookwhichtheyhavesubtitledOurmemoirofinjusticeandredemption.NeverthelessThompsonsaysshestillliveswithconstantpainthatmyprofoundmistakecosthimsodearly______550单项选择题

Thesymptomsofthediseasemanifestedthemselvestendayslater.

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项HowWeFormFirstImpressionWeallhavefirstimpressionofsomeonewejustmet.Butwhy?Whydoweformanopinionaboutsomeonewithoutreallyknowinganythingabouthimorher-asideperhapsfromafewremarksorreadilyobservabletraits?Theanswerisrelatedtohowyourbrainallowsyoutobeawareoftheworld.Yourbrainissosensitiveinpickingupfacialtraits.Evenveryminordifferenceinhowaperson’seyesearsnoseormouthareplacedinrelationtoeachothermakesyouseehimorherasdifferent.Infactyourbraincontinuouslyprocessesincomingsensoryinformation-thesightsandsoundsofyourworld.Theseincomingsignalsarecomparedagainstahostofmemoriesstoredinthebrainareascalledthecortex皮质systemtodeterminewhatthesenewsignalsmean.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowandlikeatschoolyourbrainsaysfamiliarandsafe.Ifyouseesomeonenewitsaysnewandpotentiallythreatening.Thenyourbrainstartstomatchfeaturesofthisstrangerswithotherknownmemories.ThemoreunfamiliarthecharacteristicsthemoreyourbrainmaysayThisisnewIdon’tlikethispersonOrelseI’mintrigued好奇的.Oryourbrainmayperceiveanewfacebutfamiliarclothesethnicitygestures-likeyourotherfriends;soyourbrainsays:Ilikethisperson.Butthesepreliminaryimpressionscanbedeadwrong.Whenwestereotypepeopleweusealessmatureformofthinkingnotunliketheimmaturethinkingofaveryyoungchildthatmakessimplisticandcategoricalimpressionsofothers.Ratherthanlearnaboutthedepthandbreadthofpeople-theirhistoryinterestvaluesstrengthsandtruecharacter-wecategorizethemasjocks骗子peeks反常的人orfreaks怪人.Howeverifweresistinitialstereotypicalimpressionswehaveachancetobeawareofwhatapersonistrulylike.Ifwespendtimewithapersonhearabouthisorherlifehopesdreamsandbecomeawareofourcortexwhichallowustobehumane.Ourthinkingisnotmatureenoughwhenwestereotypepeoplebecause_______.

Theoriginalexperimentcannotbeexactlyduplicated.

补全短文下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌WronglyConvictedManandHisAccuserTellTheirStoryNEWYORKNYJanuary52010.St.Martin’sPresshasannouncedthereleaseofthepaperbackeditionofPickingCottonaremarkabletruestoryofwhatnovelistJohnGrishamcallsanaccountofviolencerageredemption救赎andultimatelyforgiveness.Thestorybeganin1987inBurlingtonNorthCarolinawiththerapeofayoungwhilecollegestudentnamedJenniferThompson.DuringherordealThompsonsworetoherselfthatshewouldneverforgetthefaceofherrapistamanwhoclimbedthroughthewindowofherapartmentandassaultedherbrutally.________1Whenthepoliceaskedherifshecouldidentifytheassailant袭击者fromabookofmugshotsshepickedonethatshewassurewascorrectandlatersheidentifiedthesamemaninalineup.Basedonherconvincingeyewitnesstestimonya22-year-oldblackmannamedRonaldCottonwassentencedtoprisonfortwolifeterms.Cotton’slawyerappealedthedecisionandbythetimeoftheappealshearingevidencehadcometolightsuggestingthattherealrapistmighthavebeenamanwholookedverylikeCottonanimprisonedcriminalnamedBobbyPoole._______2JenniferThompsonlookedatbothmenfacetofaceandonceagainsaidthatRonaldCottonwastheonewhorapedher.ElevenyearslaterDNAevidencecompletelyexonerated证明清白Cottonandjustasunequivocally明确地convictedPoolewhoconfessedtothecrime.________3ThemanIwassosureIhadneverseeninmylifewasthemanwhowasinchesfrommythroatwhorapedmewhohurtmewhotookmyspiritawaywhorobbedmeofmysoulshewrote.AndthemanIhadidentifiedsosurelyonsomanyoccasionswasabsolutelyinnocent._______4RemarkablybothwereabletoputthistragedybehindthemovercometheracialbarrierthatdividedthemandwriteabookwhichtheyhavesubtitledOurmemoirofinjusticeandredemption.NeverthelessThompsonsaysshestillliveswithconstantpainthatmyprofoundmistakecosthimsodearly______547单项选择题

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项ANewStrategytoOvercomeBreastCancerPost-menopausal绝经后womenwhowalkforanhouradaycancuttheirchanceofbreastcancersignificantlyastudyhassuggested.Thereportwhichfollowed73000womenfor17yearsfoundwalkingforatleastsevenhoursaweekloweredtheriskofthedisease.TheAmericanCancerSocietyteamsaidthiswasthefirsttimereducedriskwasspecificallylinkedtowalking.UKexpertssaiditwasmoreevidencethatlifestyleinfluencedcancerrisk.ArecentpollforthecharityRamblersaquarterofadultswalkfornomorethananhouraweekbutbeingactiveisknowntoreducetheriskofanumberofcancers.ThisstudypublishedinCancerEpidemiologyBiomarkers&Preventionfollowed73.615womenoutof97785aged50-74whohadbeenrecruitedbytheAmericanCancerSocietybetween1992and1993soitcouldmonitortheincidenceofcancerinthegroup.Theywereaskedtocompletequestionnairesontheirhealthandonhowmuchtimetheywereactiveandparticipatinginactivitiessuchaswalkingswimmingandaerobics有氧运动andhowmuchtimetheyspentsittingwatchingtelevisionorreading.Theycompletedthesamequestionnairesattwo-yearintervalsbetween1997and2009.Ofthewomen47%saidwalkingwastheironlyrecreationalactivity.Thosewhowalkedforatleastsevenhoursperweekhada14%lowerriskofbreastcancercomparedtothosewhowalkedthreeorfewerhoursperweek.Dr.AlpaPatelaseniorepidemiologistattheAmericanCancerSocietyinAtlantaGeorgiawholedthestudysaid:Giventhatmorethan60%ofwomenreportsomedailywalkingpromotingwalkingasahealthyleisure-timeactivitycouldbeaneffectivestrategyforincreasingphysicalactivityamongstpost-menopausalwomen.Wewerepleasedtofindthatwithoutanyotherrecreationalactivityjustwalkingonehouradaywasassociatedwithalowerriskofbreastcancerinthesewomen.Morestrenuous紧张的andlongeractivitiesloweredtheriskevenmore.BaronessDelythMorganchiefexecutiveofBreastCancerCampaignsaid:Thisstudyaddsfurtherevidencethatourlifestylechoicescanplayapartininfluencingtheriskofbreastcancerandevensmallchangesincorporateintoournormalday-to-dayactivitycanmakeadifference.Sheadded:Weknowthatthebestweapontoovercomingbreastcanceristheabilitytostopitoccurringinthefirstplace.Thechallengenowishowweturnthesefindingsintoactionandidentifyothersustainablelifestylechangesthatwillhelpuspreventbreastcancer.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

阅读理解请根据短文内容为每题确定l个最佳选项ANewStrategytoOvercomeBreastCancerPost-menopausal绝经后womenwhowalkforanhouradaycancuttheirchanceofbreastcancersignificantlyastudyhassuggested.Thereportwhichfollowed73000womenfor17yearsfoundwalkingforatleastsevenhoursaweekloweredtheriskofthedisease.TheAmericanCancerSocietyteamsaidthiswasthefirsttimereducedriskwasspecificallylinkedtowalking.UKexpertssaiditwasmoreevidencethatlifestyleinfluencedcancerrisk.ArecentpollforthecharityRamblersaquarterofadultswalkfornomorethananhouraweekbutbeingactiveisknowntoreducetheriskofanumberofcancers.ThisstudypublishedinCancerEpidemiologyBiomarkers&Preventionfollowed73.615womenoutof97785aged50-74whohadbeenrecruitedbytheAmericanCancerSocietybetween1992and1993soitcouldmonitortheincidenceofcancerinthegroup.Theywereaskedtocompletequestionnairesontheirhealthandonhowmuchtimetheywereactiveandparticipatinginactivitiessuchaswalkingswimmingandaerobics有氧运动andhowmuchtimetheyspentsittingwatchingtelevisionorreading.Theycompletedthesamequestionnairesattwo-yearintervalsbetween1997and2009.Ofthewomen47%saidwalkingwastheironlyrecreationalactivity.Thosewhowalkedforatleastsevenhoursperweekhada14%lowerriskofbreastcancercomparedtothosewhowalkedthreeorfewerhoursperweek.Dr.AlpaPatelaseniorepidemiologistattheAmericanCancerSocietyinAtlantaGeorgiawholedthestudysaid:Giventhatmorethan60%ofwomenreportsomedailywalkingpromotingwalkingasahealthyleisure-timeactivitycouldbeaneffectivestrategyforincreasingphysicalactivityamongstpost-menopausalwomen.Wewerepleasedtofindthatwithoutanyotherrecreationalactivityjustwalkingonehouradaywasassociatedwithalowerriskofbreastcancerinthesewomen.Morestrenuous紧张的andlongeractivitiesloweredtheriskevenmore.BaronessDelythMorganchiefexecutiveofBreastCancerCampaignsaid:Thisstudyaddsfurtherevidencethatourlifestylechoicescanplayapartininfluencingtheriskofbreastcancerandevensmallchangesincorporateintoournormalday-to-dayactivitycanmakeadifference.Sheadded:Weknowthatthebestweapontoovercomingbreastcanceristheabilitytostopitoccurringinthefirstplace.Thechallengenowishowweturnthesefindingsintoactionandidentifyothersustainablelifestylechangesthatwillhelpuspreventbreastcancer.ItcanbeinferredfromDr.AlpaPatel’sstudythat____.

阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择CWhenOurWordsCollideWannabuyabody?ThatwastheopeninglineofmorethanafewphonecallsIgotfromfreelance自由职业photographerswhenIwasaphotoeditoratU.S.News.LikemanyinthemainstreampressIwantedtoseparatetheworldofphotographersintothemwhotradeinpictureofbodiesorchasecelebritiesandustheseriousnewspeople.Butafter16yearsinthatrole.Icametowonderwhetherthetwoworldswereeasilydistinguishable.WorkinginthereputableworldofjournalismIassignedphotographerstocoverotherpeople’snightmares.Ijustifiedinvadingmomentsofgriefundertheguise借口ofthereader'srighttoknow.Ididn’taskphotographerstotrespass冒犯ortostalk跟踪butIdidn’thaveto:Iworkedwithpros同行whodidwhatothersdid:talkingtheirwayintosituationsorshootingfrombehindpolicelinestogetpicturesIwasafter.AndIwasn’talone.Intheaftermathofacarcrashorsomeotherhideousincidentwhenordinarypeoplearehurtorkilledyourarelyseephotographerspushingpastrescueworkerstocapturethebloodandgore血雨腥风.Butyouarelikelytoseethelocalnewspaperandtelevisionphotographersonthescene-andfast.Howcanwejustifyourbehavior?Journalistsaretaughttoseparatedoingthejobfromworryingabouttheconsequenceofpublishingwhattheyrecord.Repeatedlytheyareremindedofanews-businessdictum格言:leaveyourconscienceintheoffice.Yougetthepictureofthefootage:thedecisionwhethertoprintorairitcomeslater.Avictimmayliebleedingunconsciousordead:yourjobistorecordtheimage.Youputawayyouremotionsanddocumentthescene.Weactthiswaypartlybecauseweknowthatthepicturescanhaveimportantmeaning.Photographscanchangedeplorable凄惨的situationsbymobilizingpublicoutrageorincreasepublicunderstanding.Howeverdisastrouseventsoftenbringouttheworstinphotographersandphotoeditors.Inthefirstminutesandhoursafteradisasteroccursphotoagenciesbuypictures.Oftenanagencybuysapicturefromalocalnewspaperoranamateurphotographerandputitupforbidbymajormagazines.Themostkeenlysoughtexclusivescommandtensofthousandsofdollarsthroughbiddingcontests.Manypeoplebelievethatjournalistsneedtochangethewaytheydothingsandit’sourpicturesthatannoypeoplethemost.Readersmaynotbelieveaswedothatthereisadistinctionbetweensober-mindedusandsleazy低级庸俗的them.Intoomanycasesbyourchoicesofimagesaswellashowwegetthemweproveourreadersright.Newsphotographersareusuallyaproblemforrescueworkersatanaccident.