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阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意：每空格只有一个单词。 If you took the strengths of others and compared ...
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高中英语《江苏省睢宁宁海外国语学校2012-2013学年高一下学期质量检测英语试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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语法填空阅读下面的短文在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式不多于3个单词Hello
语法填空阅读下面短文在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式每空最多不超过3个单词Ma
.列表能有效梳理历史知识某同学根据所学知识制定下表可填入表格中空白处的选项是
《蒙娜丽莎》
《神曲》
《哈姆雷特》
《奥赛罗》
根据所给图形的逻辑特点下列选项中填入空白处最恰当的是
A
B
C
D
根据所给图形的逻辑特点下列选项中填入空白处最恰当的是
根据下表所给的实验仪器图或实验装置图把表格中的空白处填完整
综合填空阅读下面短文在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式ThePeople’sRe
选出填入下列空白处最恰当的一项是.青蛙复眼构造的精巧功能的奇异在方面为人眼所不及
许多
某些
若干
一定
根据下表所给的实验仪器图或实验装置图把表格中的空白处填完整
阅读下面短文根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词The2008OlympicGames
单项填空请认真阅读下面各题从
B.C.D.四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ---You’ve dropped _____“r” in the word “narrow”! ---Sorry, I forgot _____ letter “r” is doubled! A. an; a
a; the
an; the
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单项填空从下面各题所给的
B.C.D.四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Where is Mike? Have you seen ______? A.he
him
his
himself
根据所给图形的逻辑特点下列选项中填入空白处最恰当的是
A
B
C
D
按照给出图形的编辑特点下列选项中填入空白处最恰当的是
A
B
C
D
按照给出图形的逻辑特点下列选项中填入空白处最恰当的是
A
B
C
D
阅读短文然后根据短文内容和首字母的提示在短文空白处填入适当的单词使内容合理通顺Mozartwasb_
综合填空阅读下面的短文在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入所给单词的正确形式Mr.andMrs.Black
阅读下面短文根据所给中文正确拼写单词使短文意思完整每空限填一词10分Beforeyougotoano
根据所给图形的*特点下列选项中填入空白处最恰当的是
A
B
C
D
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《一千零一夜》
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TODAY’STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramenDougieBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.ThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolivE.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingitthisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV15:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.MoremusicfunsongsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.E.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocooknow’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV37:40p.m.ThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrapragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.请阅读以下的人员资料依据不同人员的需求进行匹配46.AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillagethatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.47.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksonowitmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout！48.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.49.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.50.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意词数要求Bigstorms.Highwaves.Technicalfailures.Loneliness.AfterbattlinghardtimesanddangerforoverninemonthsBritishteenagerMikePerhammadehistorylastmonthastheyoungestpersontosailsolo单独aroundtheworlD.The17-year-oldmadetherecordafterheclearedthePanamaCanal巴拿马运河andthensailedthroughtheCaribbeanandhomeacrosstheAtlantiC.MikeisonlythreemonthsyoungerthanZacSunderlandthe17-year-oldAmericanboywhohadtakenthecrownastheyoungestsoloaround-the-worldsailorinJuly.ThetwoyoungstersmetinCapeTowninSouthAfricaastheycrossedtheglobeindifferentdirections.Mikeinsistedtheywerenotrival竞争对手.No.It’stwoteenagersgoingouttherelivingtheirdreamandhavingtheadventureofalifetimE.hesaiD.Mikemaybeyoungbutheisnostrangertosailingadventures.Hepickedupthehobbyatage6whenhisfathertookhimoutinasmallboatonalocallakE.FatherandsonsailedseparateboatsacrosstheAtlanticwhenMikewas14makinghimtheyoungestpersontocrossthatoceansolo.ThatrecordgavehimthetasteforthisevengreaterchallengE.OntherecentjourneythescariestmomentforMikecamewhenhissailboatwashitbystormsinthesouthernIndianOcean.Wewerepickedupbywhatfeltlikea60-footwaveandthrewdownonoursideat90degreeshesaiD.ItfeltlikeIwasgoingrightover.StuffwasflyingaroundandIjustthought‘Ohno’.AtothertimeshehadtodiveintothePacificandfixproblems.Hetiedhimselftotheboatjumpedintothewaterandwenttoworkwithaknifein30-seconddivesunderneath在......之下theboattocutaropeaway.MikesaidhefeltproudthathemadehisdreamcometruE.You’vegottohaveconfidenceinyourselfthatyouwillmakeit.hesaiD.56.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?nomorethan10words__________________________________________________________________57.WhichcanaldidMikePerhamcross?nomorethan3words__________________________________________________________________58.WhendidMikecrosstheAtlanticsoloforthefirsttime?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________59.WheredidMikeexperiencethemostfrighteningmomentinhisjourney?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________60.AccordingtoMikewhat’sthemostimportantinrealizingadream?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________
AtsomepointI.noticedthatpeoplewerestaringatme.Theboxboysatthesupermarketspoketomewithrespect.Peopleweremistakingmeforsomebodyelse.Ithadtobesomebodywhoweighedcloseto300poundsandworeafullbeard.I.enjoyedthewaypeoplewouldsuddenlyturntolookatmeasifI.worewings.NobodymentionedmynamebutnaturallytheyassumedI.knewwhoI.was.I.couldhardlyaskBythewaywhoamI.AsaresultofbeinginthepubliceyeI.begantochangemyself.I.keptmyshoesshined.AlsoI.changedshirtseveryday.ThemoreI.changedthemoresecondlooksI.received.FromenjoyingtheattentionI.begantolongforit.I.’dalwaysfeltI.wassomebodyspecial.Nowotherswerefinallyrealizingit.ButwhodidpeoplethinkI.wasI.musthavebeenamoviestaroratleastatelevisionpersonality.ThenoneeveningI.wassittingatabusstopinWestwoodVillagewhentwoyoungmeninanoldcarlookedupatmewiththatexpressionI.hadcometorecognizeasarespecttomytalentandsuccess.OneofthemsaidHelloDom！SothatwaswhoI.was！OnceI.imaginedthatwell-knowncomedianI.realizedI.couldn’thavebeenanybodyelse.I.gavemyyoungfansabigcelebritygrinandsaidHelloboys！I.wavedonehandwithawelcome-to-Hollywoodgesturetheywouldbetalkingaboutforyears.I.alsorealizedthatitwastimetogoonadiet.I.atemoresaladsandvegetables.I.laidoffthecarbohydrates.I.walkedacoupleofmileseveryday.WhenI.hadlostabout40poundsI.shavedoffmybeard.I.didn’trealizethatmybarberhadactuallybeentryingtomakemelooklikethefatDomDeLuise.I.waitedformyclientstoaskWhatdidyoudotoyourselfButnobodyevennoticedachange.I.meltedbackintothegeneralpopulation.90.WhywastheauthormistakenbypeopleforsomebodyelseNomorethan11words2marks91.WhatdidtheauthordotochangehimselfasaresultofbeinginthepubliceyeNomorethan12words2marks92.WhydidtheyoungmangreettheauthorNomorethan10words3marks93.WhatdidtheauthorexpecthisclientstodoNomorethan11words3marks
[1]Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecentlyandhiscellphoneranginterruptingourconversation.Therewewerewalkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnyday.ButIbecameinvisibleabsentfromtheconversation.[2]Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplesittingnexttoyoufeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.ThedrivertoldustobequietbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphonE.Therewewerefourfriendsgoingdownthehighwayunabletotalktooneanotherbecauseofatooldesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.[3]Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget________________________?Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisahurttotheclosenessofhumaninteraction互动.Withe-mailandinstantmessagingovertheInternetwecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.WithvoicemailyoucanconductentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyonE.[4]Moreandmorelfindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversation.OrbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn’treallyhavetimetotalk.Theindustrydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.[5]SoI'veputmyselfontechnologyrestriction:noinstantmessagingwithpeoplewholivenearmenocell-phoninginthepresenceoffriendsnolettingthevoicemailpickupwhenI'mhomE.66.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutcommunicationstechnologyaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?within15words__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67.Whichsentencesinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?HoweverIfeltleftoutasifwewerenotconductingtheconversation.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________68.FillintheblanksinParagraph3withproperwords.within10words__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________69.Doestheauthorrestrict约束hisownactivitytoimprovingthesituation?GiveanexamplE.Howwithin15words__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________70.TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinParagraph4intoChinesE.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Teamworkistheprocessofagroupofpeopleworkingtogetherinordertoachieveagoal.Itisanessentialpartofanybusiness.Firstandthemostimportantateammusthavebeencommunicatedtothemacleargoaltoworktowards.Poorcommunicationmayleadtounsatisfactoryresults.A.strongteamwillalsoincludeamixtureofpeoplewithdifferentacademicbackgroundsandskills.Theteammustbeabletotalkopenlyandhonestlytoeachothersharingideasandmakingsuggestionswhilelisteningtoandunderstandingwhatothershavetosay.Whilemanyemployeesareabletoperformimportantfunctionsontheirownworkingasateambringsawiderangeoftalentsandresourcestoaprojectthatwouldbealmostimpossibleforjustonepersontomatch.Ideasontheprojectitselfandhowtoachieveitsgoalscanbeexchangedandnewpointsofviewvoicedwhichwouldbedifficulttoachievewithjustonepersonwhomaybefirmlyfixedononeperspective思考方法thusloweringthequalityoftheresults.BecauseateamisagroupofpeopleeachwiththeirownopinionsandpersonalitiesconflictscananddoarisE.Ifnotacteduponswiftlyandeffectivelythiscanlowermorale士气intheteamandreduceproductivityaffectingthequalityofresultsachieveD.A.teamcanalsotakelongerthananindividualtoachieveagoalasorganizingateamoftenrequiresconsiderablepreparation.Havingagoodteamworkingonaprojectensuresthatthetaskwillbedealtwiththoroughlyandthismeansthegoalwillbeachievedwithaveryhighquality.A.goodteamwillalsocreatetrustandconfidencebothinthemselvesandoneanother.AndthiswillbenefitboththeindividualsandthecompanyTitle:71._____________DefinitionAgroupofpeopleworktogetherto72.__________.73.___________andqualities●acleargoal●peoplefromdifferentacademicbackgroundsand74._________●freeto75.__________●listeningtoand76.__________ImportanceTeamgoals:achievedquicklyandwith77.__________Dangers●conflictsresultingin78._________onthequalityofresults●lesseffectivethan79.__________80.__________achievinggreatsuccessandbenefitingboththeindividualsandthecompany
[1]Ifyoulose12timesinarowwillyoujustgiveup?DaleCarnegieapioneerinpublicspeakingandself-developmentkepttrying.Andhebecamefamousbyshowingpeoplehowtobesuccessful.[2]Carnegiewasbornin1888toapoorfamilyinthecentralUnitedStates.Theboydidn’tseeatrainuntilhewas12yearsolD.Inhisteenshehadtogetupat3A.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily.[3]WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollegehefelthopelessbecauseofhisclothesandordinarylooks.HismotherencouragedhimWhynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofdressandgoodlooks?[4]CarnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollegE.Hejoinedthedebateteam.Butoneafteranotherhelost12meets.Theyoungman________.[5]ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriversidE.Hishardworkpaidoffatlast.In1906Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewell–known.[6]TheyoungmanmadehisownwordscometruE.Believethatyouwillsucceedandyouwill.[7]InordertosharehissuccessCarnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbest-sellersincludeHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeopleandHowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.Morethan50millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeenputinto38languages.Theyarestillhelpingpeopleonthewaytosuccess.86.WhydidCarnegiefeelhopelesswhenhefirstenteredcollege?nomorethan8words87.Whatdidhetrytodoafterhismotherencouragedhim?nomorethan10words88.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?nomorethan10words89.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.nomorethan5words90.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5.
[1]Whyplaysports?Youmightsaytogetexerciseandyou’dberight.Tohavefun?That’struetoo.Butthere’smorE.Infactthereareatleast5morereasons.AccordingtotheWomen’sSportsFoundationgirlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.[2]Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatathleticswi1ltakeupallyourstudytimE.Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon’t.Exerciseimproveslearningmemoryandconcentrationwhichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.[3]Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.Whenyouworkwithcoachestrainersandteammatestowingamesandachievegoalsyou’relearninghowtobesuccessful.ThoseskillswillatworkandinfamilylifE.[4]Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Inadditiontobeingfitandmaintaining维持ahealthyweightgirlswhop1aysportsarealsolesslikelytosmokE.Andlaterinlifegirlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetbreastcancerorosteoporosis骨质疏松.[5]Playingsportsbuildsself-confidencE.Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel-goodactivitybecausetheyhelpgirlsgetinshapemaintainahealthyweightandmakenewfriends.[6]ExercisecutsthepressurE.Playingsportscanreducestressandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsreleasedduringexerciseimproveaperson’smooD.Friendsareanothermood-lifter.Andbeingonateamcreatestightbondsbetweenfriends.Itisgoodtoknowyourteammateswillsupportyou—bothonandoffthefield!76.What’sthemainideaofthetext?nomorethan8words77.FillintheblanksinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan5words78.WhatdoesItreferto?line2paragraph5Twowords79.Howdoesexercisehelpactivegirlshaveanadvantageintheclassroom?nomorethan8words80.Accordingtothepassagewhatgirlsarelesslikelytosmoke?nomorethan5words
Whenitcomestotheworldofcomputersgreencomputingisbecomingpopular.Butwhatisgreencomputing?Thetermgreencomputingisonethatisbeingusedinmanydifferentmarketsandareasallovertheworldintoday’sglobaltechnology.Howevermanycomputerusersaren’tsurewhatitmeans.Greencomputingisactuallyquiteeasytoexplainandtodo—itisbasicallylearningtousecomputerresourcesmoreefficientlytoprotecttheenvironmentaswellassavingenergy.Themaingoalistoreducetheuseofenergyandmaterialsthatharmtheenvironment.Greencomputingstartedasearlyas1992whentheEPAcreatedEnergyStarprogramthatimprovedcomputingequipmentandtechnologies.Becauseofthisprogramsleeppatternappearedandmanycomputerusersbegantoadoptthispolicytohelpsaveenergywhentheywerenotusingtheircomputers.InOctoberof2006EnergyStarmadetherequirementsstricterforcomputers.Becauseofthesenewrequirementsthereareover20statesthathavenowsetupaspecialrecyclingprogramforoldcomputerstohelpwithgreencomputing.Manyoftoday’sITsystemsarebeginningtorelyonbothpeopleandhardwaretohelppushtheircomputersystemstowardamoregreencomputingsystemtohelpboththecompanyandothers.Thisisahardbalancetoachieveasithastosatisfyusers.Manycompaniesarelearningthebestwaysthattheycangogreenerwhenitcomestotheircomputingandalsohelptheirbusinessintheprocess.WhilemanyhomecomputerusersmaynotbequiteasfamiliarwithgreencomputingaslargefirmsthistermisstartingtobecomemoremainstreamallaroundtheworlD.GreenComputingDefinitionLearningtomake71useofcomputerresourcesinordertosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.MaingoalToreducetheuseofenergyandmaterialsthatdo72totheenvironment.73In1992theEPAcreatedEnergyStarprogram74improvedcomputingequipmentandtechnologies.Thensleeppatternappearedandmanycomputerusers75thepolicytosaveenergy.In2006EnergyStarmadethecomputerrequirements76.At77over20stateshavesetupaspecialrecyclingprogramforoldcomputers.Present78Greencomputinghastomakeusers79.Greencomputingisbecomingmoremainstream80theworlD.
Oncekidshittheteenageyearsparentingbecomesmoredifficultthanever.Establishingeffectivehouserulesisoneofthebestwaystoeducateteenagers.Houserulesmustrespectteenagers’desiretobeindependentandmakesuretheybehaveresponsibly.Howcaneffectivehouserulesbeestablished?Firstofallgetyourteenagertotakepartinmakingtheruleswhichcanhelpkeepthemmotivatedtofollowthem.Asktheiropinionaboutwhatsortsofthingstheythinkareimportantwhencreatingtherulesandtrytoincludesomeoftheirideas.Whencreatingthelistofrulesdon’tlisteverysingleruleimaginablE.Insteadtrytolimitittothetenmostimportantrules.I’veseensomeparentscomeupwithseveralpagesofruleswhichturnouttobemorelikearulebookratherthanalist.RememberitisimportanttomakethelisteasytorememberandtobeabasicguidE.Thenitisimportantthatyouwriteoutthelistofrulesandhangtheminaprominent显眼的location.Keepingtherulesontherefrigeratorordisplayedsomewherewhereeveryonecanseethemisagoodreminder.Revisetheruleswheneverthere’saneednotveryfrequentlythough.Explainclearlyinadvancewhatnegativeconsequenceswillbeinstorewhenarulegetsbroken.Butensurethatnoneofyourconsequencesareequaltoabusiveparenting.Forexampletakeofftherulethatsays—ifyoudon’tgethomeby11atnightmakearrangementstostayelsewhereuntilmorning.Lethelpingwithsmallhouseholdchoreslikecleaninguptheirownroomsserveasconsequencesfordisobeyingrules.Followingthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserulesaccompaniedbyconstantpositivereinforcement执行willhelpimproveyourteenager’sbehavior.Hopeyoucandirectyourteenagertobecomearesponsibleandindependentpersonwiththehelpofhouserules!RequirementsforhouserulesTheymustrespectteenagers’desiretobeindependentand77_____________teenagersbehaveresponsibly.78________onhowtoestablisheffectivehouserules79________teenagersinmakingtheruleslAsktheiropinionslIncludetheirideasKeepingthehouserulessimplelAvoid80_______everysinglerulelLimitthelisttothemostimportantrulesCreatinga81_______listofruleslPutitupsomewherevisibleto82______yourteenageroftheruleslMaketherulesrevisedwhennecessaryGivingaclear83____________oftheconsequenceslDon’tabusechildrenifthey84________rulesConclusionYourteenager’sbehaviorwillbe85____________withthehelpofeffectivehouserules.Establishinghouserulesfor76__________
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求〔1〕TherearemanyusefulsuggestionsandpiecesofadvicethatcanhelponetoimproveEnglish.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsandnewtipstoincreaseone’sEnglishlanguagevocabulary.〔2〕LearningEnglishvocabularyisaboutmuchmorethanjustlearningtherightwords.A.broadgraspofvocabularyintheEnglishlanguageisbasedonunderstandingimportantexpressionsandwordcombinationswhichmeansgroupsofwordsthatoftenoralwaysgotogether.〔3〕Learningawordwillnothelpverymuchifyouquicklyforgetit.Researchshowsthatittakesfrom10to20repetitionstoreallymakeawordpartofyourvocabulary.Sincemostwordsarelearnedfromhowtheyareusedincontext上下文themorewordsoneisexposedto接触__________________.Keepawritingpadclosetoyou.Whenyoureadpaycloseattentiontothewordyoudonotknowwritetheworddownandtrytofigureoutitsmeaningfromthecontext.Thenlookupthewordinadictionary.〔4〕RememberthatifyoudonotuseEnglishwordsthatyouhavejustlearnedinconversationorwritingyouwillforgetthemveryquickly.Sothebestwaytolearnnewwordseffectivelyisjustbytryingtousetheminconversationandwriting.RememberalsothatpracticeisthekeytofluentspokenEnglish.〔5〕Buildingvocabularyisalife-longtask.RememberInthebeginningwastheworD.Yourfuturecoulddependonhowrichyourvocabularyis.Itwillalsodeterminethequalityofyourcommunication.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?nomorethan10words________________________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.nomorethan5wordsIfyouwanttolearnnewwordseffectivelythebestwayisusingthem________.78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan10words_________________________________________________________________79.WhydoestheauthorthinkcontextisimportantinlearningEnglish?nomorethan15words_________________________________________________________________80.WhatdoestheworditLine2Paragraph5probablyreferto?nomorethan7words_________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求Itisimportanttochoosetherightcareerforhappinessprosperityandgeneralwell-being.Mostfolkschoosewrongcareersforwhateverreasonsandthencomehomeeverydaywithalongfaceandasourtemperalreadydreadinggoingbacktoworkthenextday.Hereareafewtipsthatwillhelpyoufigureouthowtochoosetherightjob:Makealistofthingsyou’regoodatOnehastoberealisticwhenmakingthislist._____________thatyoureallylikeandnotedownmatchingskills:writingsportsscienceteachingliteratureetC.Youcanevencheckwithyourclosegroupoffriendsandfamilyastowhattheythinkyoucouldexcelatandwhatwouldyousuityoubest.ThingstoconsiderwhenmakingacareerdecisionFirstandforemostthethingyoushouldnotconsidertobeginwithisthesalary.YoufirstneedtofigureoutwhetherthisiswhatyouwanttodoandwillyoubehappydoingitfortherestofyourlifE.Otherthingstoconsiderareopportunitiesforprogressioninthejob–howfarcanyougo;jobsecurity–youdon’twanttojoinastart-upthatcouldgokaputinafewmonthsworkenvironmentjobprofile–youdon’twanttobejoiningatopnotchadfirmasacopywriterandthenberelegatedtoworkingonobituaryads.TakethetestIfyou’reunabletocometoaconclusiontakeanaptitudetest.ThereareseveraltestsavailableonlinE.Althoughtheymightnotbe100%accurateitwillatleastgiveyouaroughideaastowhereyourstrengthsliE.Makingtherightcareerdecisionisnoteasybutitnotthathardeither.AlsoyoualwayshavethechoiceofmakingacareerswitchanytimeyoufeellikE.Sofindyourtruecallingandrollwithit.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?nomorethan6words________________________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.nomorethan5wordsSalaryisnotthethingyoushould______________whenyouareapplyingforajob78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.nomorethan3words_________________________________________________________________79.Whatcanyougetaftertakingthetextsonline?nomorethan10words_________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoesthewordtheyline2paragraph4probablyreferto?nomorethan3words_________________________________________________________________
[1]A.numberofhumanfoodsaredangeroustopets.Manyofthesefoodsmayseemtastytoourpetsbutcanprovedeadlyifeaten.Itcanbeverytemptingtoofferpetsfoodfromthetablebutpetsshouldnotbegivenhumanfoodunlessrecommended推荐byyourvet兽医.[2]Ifyoususpectyourpetmayhaveeatenadangerousfoodcontactyourvetimmediately.Inmanycasesearlyrecognitionandtreatmentarecritical.[3]GrapesandRaisins葡萄干Grapesandraisinscancausesuddenkidney肾failureincatsanddogs.Itisunknownwhatthetoxicagentisinthesefruits.Howeverclinicalsignscanoccurwithin24hoursofeatingandincludevomitingdiarrheaandlethargytiredness.Othersignsofillnessrelatetotheeventualshutdownofkidneyfunctioning.[4]GarlicandOnionsGarlic蒜andonions洋葱containchemicals________________redbloodcellsincatsanddogs.Affectedredbloodcellscanlosetheirabilitytocarryoxygeneffectively.Cookingthesefoodsdoesnotreducetheirpotentialtoxicity毒性.Freshcookedand/orpowderedgarlicand/oronionsarecommonlyfoundinbabyfoodwhichissometimesgiventoanimalswhentheyaresicksobesuretoreadfoodlabelscarefully.[5]Manycasesofhumanfoodtoxicityinpetsareaccidental.A.petmayfindandchewonapackageofgumorcandyorstealfoodfromacountertoportablE.Thebestwaytopreventthisistokeepallfooditemsinclosedcabinetsorinareasthatareinaccessibletopets.ThismaybeparticularlydifficultduringtheholidayseasonwhenmorecandychocolatefruitbasketsandotherfooditemsarearounD.Childrenshouldalsobetaughttonevergivecandygumorotherhumanfooditemstopets.76.What’spassagemainlyabout?within8words77.Underwhatconditionshouldyougivepetshumanfoods?within7words78.Whyaregrapesandraisinsdangeroustopets?within10words79.Fillintheblankinparagraph4.within2words80.Whatarethetwokeypointsofhelpingpetsavoiddangeroushumanfoods?eachwithin12words
Withallkindsoftoothbrushandtoothpasteadseverywherepeoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofprotectingteeth.Thereisnodecayedtooth龋齿foryoungchildrenhasbecomethegoalofallparents.Badteethmaycausealotofpainorevendeath.Infectionsofgums牙龈andteethcanreleasebacteriaintothebloodsystem.ThosebacteriacanincreasethechancesofaheartattackorstrokeandworsentheeffectsofotherdiseasE.ExpertsattheNationalInstitutesofHealthsaygooddentalcarestartsatbirth.Theysaybreastmilkisthebestfoodforthehealthydevelopmentofteeth.Breastmilkcanhelpslowbacterialgrowthandacidproductioninthemouth.Butdentistssayyoushouldcleanyourbaby'sgumsandearlyteethaftereachfeeding.Useaclothwithalittlewarmwater.Whenbabyteethbegintoappearyoucancleanthemwithawettoothbrush.Dentistssayitisimportanttofindsofttoothbrushesspeciallymadeforbabies.Andusethemverygently.Theuseoffluoride氟化物toprotectteethiscommoninmanypartsoftheworlD.Thisnaturalelementisoftenaddedtodrinkingwatersupplies.Thefluoridemixeswithenamel牙釉质thehardsurfaceonteethtohelppreventholesfromforming.Butyoungchildrenoftenswallowtoothpastewhentheybrush.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricDentistrynotesthatswallowingfluoridatedtoothpastecancauseproblems.Soyoungchildrenshouldbecarefullysupervisedwhentheybrushtheirteeth.AndonlyasmallamountoffluoridatedtoothpastethesizeofagreenpeashouldbeuseD.Parentsoftenwonderaboutwhateffectthumbsuckingorsuckingonapacifier橡皮奶嘴mighthaveontheirbaby'steeth.DentalexpertsgenerallyagreethatthisisfineearlyinlifE.TheAmericanAcademyofFamilyPhysicianssaysmostkidsstopsuckingtheirthumbsbytheageoffour.Ifitcontinuesthegroupadvisesparentstotalktotheirchild'sdentistordoctor.Itcouldinterferewiththecorrectdevelopmentofpermanentteeth.Dentistssaybabiesshouldbeexaminedwhentheirfirstteethappear---usuallyataroundsixmonths.HealthyteetharemeanttolastalifetimE.Ifparentspayattentiontotheabovetipsyoungchildren’steethgrowingcanbegoodandhealthy.Title:HowtoProtect71._______________72.____________NodecayedtoothforyoungchildrenEffectsofbadteethBadteethcanbe73.____________________.74.__________]onchildren’sgooddentalcare●Feedingwithbreastmilk﹡breastmilk---thebestfoodforthedevelopmentofteeth﹡cleanbaby’sgumsandearlyteethaftereachfeedingby75.______________withalittlewarmwater●Brushingchildren’steeth﹡cleanthemwithawettoothbrushwhenababy’steethbegintoappear﹡choose76.________________softtoothbrushesandusethemgently﹡superviseyoungchildrencarefullywhentheybrushteethtoavoid77.__________________﹡78.________________onlyasmallamountoffluoridatedtoothpaste●Suckingthethumborsuckingonapacifier﹡earlyinlife:fine﹡79.__________:talktochildren’sdentistordoctor●HavingbabiesexaminedwhentheirfirstteethappearConclusionIfparentspayattentiontothesetipsyoungchildren’steethcangrow80._____________.
阅读下面短文回答问题将答案写到答题卡相应的位置注意题后的字数要求[1]Whileadultsneedtoeatbreakfasteachdaytoperformtheirbestkidsneeditevenmore.TheirgrowingbodiesanddevelopingbrainrelyheavilyontheregularintakeoffooD.Whenkidsskipbreakfasttheycanendupgoingforaslongaseighteenhourswithoutfood.Thisperiodofsemi-starvationcancreatealotofphysicalintellectualandbehavioralproblemsforthem.[2]Ifyouandyourkidsregularlyskipbreakfasttosavetimeortogetafewmoreminutesofsleeprememberthateatingahealthymorningmealwillprobablysaveyourtimeinthelongrun.Byrechargingyourbrainandyourbodyyou’llbemoreefficientinjustabouteverythingyoudo.[3]Interestinglystudiesshowthatkidswhoskipbreakfastarelateforandabsentfromschoolmoreoftenthanchildrenwhoeatbreakfastonaregularbasis.Timeinvestedinbreakfastismuchmorevaluablethanthefewextraminutesofsleepyoumightgetbyskippingthemorningmeal.Ifyouandyourkidsseemunabletomaketimeforbreakfastconsiderenrollingyourchildreninaschoolbreakfastprogram.Ifpossiblepackabreakfastbrown-bagthenightbeforesothatyouandyourkidscaneatonthewaytoschoolandwork.[4]Somepeopleskipbreakfastinanefforttoloseweightbutactuallyitismorelikelytocauseweightgainratherthanweightloss.Skippingbreakfastisstronglylinkedtothedevelopmentofobesity.Accordingtoresearchskippingmealsespeciallybreakfastcanactuallymakeweightcontrol___79____.Breakfastskipperstendtoeatmorefoodthanusualatthenextmealoreathigh-caloriesnackstogetridofhunger.[5]Toteensespeciallyteenagegirlsskippingbreakfastmayseemlikeaperfectwaytoloseweight.It’simportantformomstoeducatetheirkidsabouttheimportanceofthemorningmealandroleitplaysinmaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingobesity.76.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?nomorethan6words_______________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.nomorethan3wordsSparingsometime______________ismorebeneficialtoyouthanskippingitformoresleep.78.Listthreereasonswhymanykidsandadultsskipbreakfast.nomorethan10words______________________________________________________79.Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperwords.nomorethan4words___________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?nomorethan3words_______________________________________________________
认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填人一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上IcelandhasthehighestbirthrateinEuropethehighestdivorcerateandthehighestpercentageofwomenworkingoutsidethehomE.Suchstatisticsareoftenevidenceofanunhappytroublesomesocietywithloadsofchildrenbrokenhomesandabsentmothers.ButIcelandistheexception—itscitizensareapparentlythehappiestintheworlD.Perhapsthecountry’sgeographiclocationcontributestoIcelanders’happiness.LocatedinthemiddleoftheNorthAtlanticwithGreenlandasitsnearestneighborIcelandisfreefromthetaboosthatcausesomuchsufferingelsewherE.Icelanders’ancestorsaretheVikingsanorthEuropeanpeoplewhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfromthebeginningofthe8ththroughthe10thcentury.Thistraditionofgettingoutintotheworldlivesoninmodern-dayIcelanD.PracticallyallIcelandershavestudiedorworkedinothercountriesandmostspeakEnglish.PerhapsasaresultIceland’seconomicpoliciescombinethebestofthosefromEuropeandtheUStocreateitsownwelfaresystem.Indeedthecountryisrichinwriterspaintersfilmmakersandaccomplishedmusicians.There’sSigurRosapost-rockbandthatplaystothehigheststandardsallovertheworlD.Halfofthepopulationappearstohavewrittenabook.Icelandhasterriblenaturewithitsbitterever-changingweathersaidHaraldurJonssonapaintervideoandperformanceartist.Wecannotescapeit.Sowefindwaystolivewithit.Wehavetohavearichlifetofilltheemptyspaces.71________aboutIcelandAnislandwiththe72_______citizens◆Itisthebestcountrytoliveinwithmanytroublesomeproblemssuchasloadsofchildrenbrokenhomesand73_____ofmothers.◆The74_______makesIcelandfreefrommuchsufferingcausedbysocialtaboos.Anislandwiththe75______traditionofgoingout◆ThetraditioncomesfromtheancestorswhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfor76______centuries.◆ThetraditioncontributestoIceland’s77______economicpolicies.Anislandwitha78_____life◆Icelandersfindwaysto79_____theirbitterever-changingweatherandcreatecolorfulculturE.◆It80______thathalfofthepopulationhavewrittenabookandmostofthemareartistsinvariousfields.
Laughteristhegreatestmedicine.66.Ithelpsthosewhocannotworkoutbecomefit.Firstofalllaughingoutloudhelpsimproveyourgeneralfitness.Thisisbecause67.笑能增强心肺功能.Soitiseasytounderstandwhysomeyogaexercisesincludelaughter.Secondagoodlaughcanrelaxyourmuscles.68.Asyoulaughthemusclesparticipatinginthelaughbecomeactive.Afteryoulaughthesemusclesstarttorelax.Thismovementislikeadeep-breathingexercisesoitisveryusefulforpeoplewithbreathing-problems.Alsolaughtermakesusfeelasenseofhappiness.Expertssaythatthepositivefeelingsproducedbylaughternotonlymakeushappybutalsohelpusreducepain.69.下次你再感到难过或失望时别着急Enjoyingafunnycomedyorreadingsomejokeswilldriveawayyournegativefeelingsandmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.70.Canyouimaginewhatourlifewillbelikewithoutlaughter
阅读下面短文并根据文章后的题目要求答题Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschoolthenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawaketossingandturninginbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventuallyfallasleep.Whenyouwakeupyoudon'tfeelrefreshedbuttiredandwornoutandunabletofaceanewday.Dr.HenryWinklewroteanarticleinarecentnewspaperwhichindicatesthat_____________.Dr.WinklesaysThemoreweworrythelesswesleepthemoreweareunabletodealwithstress.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight'ssleepheaddswecanoftenfindtheenergytodealwithwhat'sworryingus.Sowhatisagoodnight'ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthyvariesalot.SevenhoursinabouttheaverageamountthoughstrangelyenoughsleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinsteadofmakingyoufeelmorerefresheD.Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.PeoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashortbreakanddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobeD.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusiC.DoingsomeexerciseearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytireD.A.bedtimedrinkcanalsohelpbutcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawakE.WhenyouputthelightoutDr.Winklesaysconcentrateonrelaxingyourmusclesworkingslowlyupfromyourfeetandyou'llbeasleepbeforeyouknowit.【小题1】Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?Pleaseanswerwithin10words【小题2】Whichsentenceinthetextcanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Peopleshouldn'tgotosleepimmediatelybutshouldtakeabreakafterworkinglateinthenight.【小题3】PleasefillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words【小题4】Someonesaysthatthelongeryousleepthebetteryoufeel.TrytofindsomeargumentsfromthetextagainsttheideA.Pleaseanswerwithin30words【小题5】TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1intoChinesE.
IftherewerealiteraryawardbiggerthantheNobelPrizeAliceMunrowouldprobablywinthattoo.Munro82wasawardedliterature’shighesthonorrespectedbytheNobelcommitteeasathoroughbutforgivingchronicler事件的记录者ofthehumanspirit.Amongherbest-knownisTheBearCameOvertheMountainaboutawomanwhoagreeswithherhusbandthatsheshouldbeputinanursinghomE.ThenarrativebeginsinarelativelytendertraditionalmooD.Butwesoonlearnthatthehusbandhasbeenunfaithfulanddoesn’talwaysregretit.ThewifemeanwhilehasfallenforamanatthenursinghomE.MunrowonaNationalBookCriticsCircleprizein1998forTheLoveofaGoodWomanandsheisalsoathree-timewinneroftheGovernorGeneral’sprizeCanada’shighestliteraryhonor.ShereceivedascholarshiptostudyattheUniversityofWesternOntariomajoringinjournalismandwasstillanundergraduatewhenshesoldastorytoCBCradioinCanadA.ShedroppedouttomarryafellowstudentJamesMunrohadthreechildrenandbecameafull-timehousewifE.Byherearly30sshewassofrightenedanddepressedthatshecouldbarelywriteafullsentencE.Hergoodfortunewastoopenabookstorein1963.Inspiredbyeverythingfromtheconversationofadultstosimplyfillingoutinvoices发票shesawhernarrativetalentsresurfacE.HerfirstcollectionDanceoftheHappyShadescameoutin1968andwontheGovernorGeneral’sprizE.Herbookshavingbeensoldmorethan1millioncopiesintheU.S.aloneshehaslongbeenaninternationalambassadorfortheshortstory.Criticsandpeershavepraisedherineverywayawritercanbepraisedtheprecisionofherlanguagetheperfectionofdetailthesurpriseandlogicofherstorytellingthegracefulshiftsofmoods.Sosheisthekindofwriteraboutwhomitisoftensaid－nomatterhowwellknownshebecomes—thatsheoughttobebetterknown.82.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’shusbandinTheBearCameOvertheMountainNomorethan10words2marks83.WhydidMunrostopherstudyattheUniversityofWesternOntarioNomorethan4words2marks84.WhathappenedtoMunroin1963Nomorethan10words2marks85.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageNomorethan10words2marks
请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词Areyoutiredoflookingforloveinalltheusualplaces?NowadaysmillionsoflonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinsteaD.TheWorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker.WithsomanysinglesonlinedozensofdatingsiteslikeYahooPersonalsandMatch.comarehelpingsinglesfindthatspecialsomeonE.AroundtheworldfromAmericatoChinaloveisnowverymuchonlinE.SinglesareflockingtotheInternetmainlybecausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsitesisquickandconvenient.TheycanmeetalotmorepeopleonlinethantheycouldbyhangingoutatacluB.BesidesmanysinglessaytheregulardatingscenehasjustledthemfromonebadexperiencetoanotherandarereadytotrysomethingelsE.TheyalsoappreciatethefirstdistanceofonlinedatingwhichallowsthemtohidethemselvesuntiltheyarereadytomeetsomeonefacetofacE.Datingsitesalsomakeiteasytoavoidsomeoneyouarenotinterestedin.Intherealworldhoweverignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbeembarrassing.Despitealltheadvantagesonlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwayswhotheyclaimtobeintheironlineprofiles.ForinstancesomeonewhotellsyouheishandsomesuccessfulandsinglemightturnouttobehomelyunemployedandmarrieD.Safetyisanotherconcern.YouarejustaslikelytofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.orMissRight.Evensosupportersofonlinedatingseethingsinapositiveway.IntheiropinionsinglescansafelyplaytheonlinedatinggamewithalittlecommonsensE.Onlinedatingexpertsrecommendfollowingafewsafetytips:Guardyoupersonalinformation.NevergiveoutyourpersonalinformationonlinE.Thisincludesyourlastnamephonenumberhomeaddressandplaceofwork.Watchforredflags.Doanyofthepeopleyourarechattingwithmakedisrespectfulcomment?Dotheytrytocontrolyou?Dotheygivefalseinformationaboutthemselves?Ifsoforgetthem!MeetinasafeplacE.WhenmeetingsomeoneinpersonchooseapubliclocationwithotherpeoplearounD.Followingthesetipsandyoumightbeabletofindthepersonofyourdreams.Title:OnlinedatingPhenomenonSingles76__________tolookforloveonlinE.Comparisonsbetweenonlinedatingsitesand77__________datingsceneTheycanmeetmorepeoplethantheycouldinthe78__________worlD.The79__________ofonlinedatingallowsthemtohidethemselvesuntiltheyarereadytomeetsomeonefacetofacE.Theycanavoidsomeonetheyarenotinterestedin.Somepeopleare80__________ofthesimilarexperiences.Youwillfeel81__________ifyouignoresomeoneyoudon’tlikE.82__________ofonlinedatingSomeoftheinformationmaybe83__________.Anotherconcernissafety.SafetytipsGuardyourpersonalinformation84__________yourlastnamephonenumberhomeaddressandplaceofwork.Chatwiththepeoplewhoarehonestand85__________.
[1]OfthefruitsoftheyearIgivemyvotetotheorangE.Inthefirstplaceitisavailableifnotinactualfactatleastinthegreengrocer’sshop.Onthedayswhendessertisanamegiventoahandfulofchocolatesandalittlepreservedgingerthentheorangehoweversourcomesnoblytotherescue;andonthoseotherdaysofplentywhencherriesandstrawberriesriottogetheruponthetabletheorangesweeterthaneverisstilltheretoholditsown.BreadandbutterbeefandmuttoneggsandbaconarenotmorenecessarytoanorderedexistencethantheorangE.[2]Itiswellknownthatthecommonestfruitshouldbealsothebest.OfthevirtuesoftheorangeIhavenoroomfullytospeak.Ithaspropertiesofhealthgiving.Itiscleanforwhoeverhandlesithedoesn’teatitdirectlybuthandlesitsoutercoveringitstopcoatwhichisleftinthehall.Itisroundandformsanexcellentsubstitutewiththeyoungforacricketball.ButallthiswouldcountnothinghadnottheorangesuchdelightfulqualitiesoftastE.Idarenotletmyselfgouponthissubject.Iamaslavetoitssweetness.[3]Yetwiththeorangewegoliveyearinandyearout.ThatspeakswellfortheorangE.Thefactisthatthereisanhonestyabouttheorangewhichappealstoallofus.Ifitisgoingtobebadanditbeginstogobadfromtheoutsidenotfrom.Howmanyaninnocent-lookingappleisharboringaworminthebuD.Buttheorangehasnosecretfaults.Itsoutsideisamirrorofitsinsideandifyouarequickyoucantelltheshopmansobeforeheslipsitintothebag.76.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?nomorethansevenwords.77.Listatleasttwovirtuesoftheorange?nomorethansixwords.78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords?nomorethantwowords.79.Whyistheorangeclean?nomorethansevenwords.80.WhatdoestheworditLine2Paragraph3probablyreferto?nomorethantwowords.
A.Found:Thisafternoonatthereading-roomofourschoolIhappenedtofindablackpurseinsideofwhichthereissomemoneyatelephonecardandtwophotosetC.LoserisexpectedtocometoRoom306toforit.B.Haveyoulostyourkeys?SomekeyswerefoundunderthetreeattheschoolgatE.Gototheheadmaster’sofficeforthem.C.Schoolbagfound:FoundontheplaygroundontheafternoonofDecember12whenIwaswatchingabasketballmatchtherE.Insideweresomekeysawalletinwhichtherewassomemoneyandsomebooks.CometoClass7SeniorGrade3pleasE.D.A.redpen.Foundinthemen’stoiletonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.A.nameonthebodyofthepen.Cometotheteachers’officeonthesecondfloorforitpleasE.EA.watchiswaitingforitsowner.A.goldenwatchwasfoundattheparkinglotthedaybeforeyesterday.Ifyou’retheownertelephone84567565.请阅读下列寻物启事的信息然后匹配遗失者和失物招领51.RosE.Rosecan’tfindherkeys.ShethinksshelostthemattheschoolgatE.52.Johnson.JohnsonislookingforhisblackpursE.Thereismoneyatelephonecardandtwophotosinit.53.Jenny.Jennylosthergoldenwatch.Shedoesn’trememberwhereandwhenshelostit.54.Timmy.Timmyislookingforhisredpenwithhisnameonitsback.Helostitatschool.55.Mary.MarylostherschoolbagontheplaygroundonDecember12.Therearekeystotheclassroomandawalletandtwobooks.
阅读下面短文并根据题目要求用英语回答问题请注意问题后的字数要求A.newskateboardnamedtheBoardofImaginationprovesthatthefutureoftravelisonlylimitedbyimagination.Ittakesordersdirectlyfromtherider’sbrainwavesandtransfers传送themtoa800-wattmotorwhichdrivestheboardforwarD.DecideadestinationandhowfastyouwouldliketogetthereandyoucanstartwiththetheBoardofImagination.Ifyouthinkthat’stoofastitwillslowdown.ThesecretisinanonboardSamsungtablet平板电脑withWindows8andaheadsetthatmonitorsandanalyses分析brainwaves.Dr.WhurleyshowedhowhemasteredtheboardtotravelfromPointA.toPointB.Nowhe’stheleadingdriveroftheboardintheworlD.HecomparedtheprocesstoimaginingyourselfpullingyourselfalongwitharopE.IfyouseethedestinationinyourmindanddecidehowfastyouwanttogettheretheBoardofImaginationwilldotherest.ApartfrommakingyouabletobalancetheonlyotherformoftrainingistomarryyourbrainwavestothecomputersoftwarE.TheproblemwiththeboardisthatusersreallyhavetokeeptheirmindsonthejobathanD.IfyoustartthinkingaboutlunchorsomethingthatyoumighthavetodowhentherideendstheridemightendalotsoonerandmoresuddenlythanyouplanneD.WhurlysaidWequicklyrealizedthatwewouldhavetofindawaytohandledistraction.Whilewedidthebestwecoulditwasalwaysanissueformostriders.56.What’sspecialabouttheskateboard?Nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________57.HowcanyoumaketheBoardofImaginationstart?Nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________58.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedworddistractioninthelastparagraph?Nomorethan6words_______________________________________________________________________59.What’smainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?Nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________60.Doyouwanttodrivetheboard?WhatshouldyoupayspecialattentiontowhenyouaredrivingtheboardNomorethan25words_______________________________________________________________________
FormostAmericansacleanglassofwaterisjustamatterofturningonafaucet水龙头.Butformanyoftheworld’spoorestit’shardtoget.OnWednesdaytheUnitedNationsUNmarkedWorldWaterDaybytryingtocutthenumberofpeoplewithoutgooddrinkingwater-onebillionhumanbeingsworldwide-inhalf.InthenexttenyearstheUNwillworkwithgovernmentsaroundtheworldtoreducetheshortagE.Withoutcleanwaternearbymanypeopleusewater_______________________.InIndiamanypeoplebatheandwashtheirclothesinriversthatarepollutedbyhumanwastE.AccordingtotheUNnothavingenoughcleanwaterandsanitation公共卫生causesmorethanthreemilliondeathsayear.ThelinksbetweenwaterandhumanheatharepowerfulsaidDrLeeJongWookdirector-generaloftheWorldHealthOrganizationWHO.Wecannotlivewithoutcleanwater.InfacttheInternationalFederationoftheRedCrosssaidthatquickreactionafterlastyear’sAsiantsunami海啸hadstoppeddiseasE.Theagencyprovidedcleanwatertonearly500000peopleinIndonesiaandSriLankaafterthetsunami.WorldWaterDaywasfirstcelebratedin1993.SincethenitiscelebratedeachyearonMarch22.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythisone?Thequalityofthewateriscloselyconnectedwithhumanhealth.___________________________________________________________________________78.WhatdidtheInternationalFederationoftheRedCrossdoafterthetsunami?Andwhy?__________________________________________________________________________79.PleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.___________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatethefirstparagraphintoChinesE.__________________________________________________________________________
TodaymillionsofpeoplewanttolearnorimprovetheirEnglishbut‘it’isdifficulttofindthebestmethod.IsitbettertostudyinBritainorAmericaortostudyinyourowncountry?TheadvantagesofgoingtoBritainseemobvious.Firstlyyouwillbeabletolistentothelanguageallthetimeyouareinthecountry.Youwillbesurroundedcompletelybythelanguagewhereveryougo.Anotheradvantageisthatyouhavetospeakthelanguageifyouarewithotherpeople.Ontheotherhandofstayingathometostudy.Youdon’thavetomakebigchangestoyourlife.AswellasthisitisalsoalotcheaperthangoingtoBritain.SoIthinkthatifyouhaveenoughtimeandenoughmoneythebestchoiceistospendsometimeintheUK.Butthisisnotpossibleformostpeoplesothemostimportantthingtodointhissituationistocatchyouropportunities:tospeakonlyEnglishinclassandtotrytouseEnglishwheneverpossibleoutsidetheclass.76.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?nomorethan10words77.PleasecompletethesentenceaccordingtothethepassagE.nomorethan3wordsTheEnglishlanguagewillsurroundyoucompletely____________________.78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan8words79.WhatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetothosewholearnEnglishintheirowncountry?nomorethan15words80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘it’inparagraph1referto?nomorethan5words.
IhaveafriendnamedJohnRobertswhoownsahorseranch牧马场inSanYsidro.ThelasttimeIwastherehesharedastorywithmE.Itisastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofanitinerant流动的horsetrainer.Whenhewasaseniorhewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandheevendrewadiagramofa200-acreranchshowingthelocationofallthebuildingsthestablesandthetrack.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethatread‘Seemeafterclass.’Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked‘WhydidIreceiveanF.’Theteachersaid‘Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromanitinerantfamily.Youhavenoresources.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.YouhavetobuythelanD.Youhavetopayfortheoriginalbreedingstockandlateryou’llhavetopaylargestudfees.There‘snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded‘IfyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoalIwillreconsideryourgradE.’Theboywenthomeandaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid‘Looksonyouhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.HoweverIthinkitisaveryimportantdecisionforyou.’Finallyaftersittingwithitforaweektheboyturnedinthesamepapermakingnochangesatall.Hestated‘YoucankeeptheFandI.’llkeepmydream.‘JohncontinuedItellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginthemiddleofmy200-acrehorseranch.IstillhavethatschoolpaperframedoverthefireplacE.HeaddedIfIhadchangedmypaperatthattimemaybewewouldnothavethechancetobeheretalkingaboutthedreams.81.Whatwastheboy’sgoaldescribedinhisseven-pagepaper?Nomorethan6words2marks________________________________________________________________________82.WhydidtheteachergivehimanF?Nomorethan14words2marks________________________________________________________________________83.HowdidJohn’sfatherrespondtohisson’spuzzlement?Nomorethan10words3marks________________________________________________________________________84.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?Nomorethan8words.3marks________________________________________________________________________
[1]Howoftendoesyourchildautomaticallypickupabookamagazineanewspaperorotherprintedmaterialssimplyforthepleasureofreading?Expertshavebeguntorealizethatayoungperson'sinterestinindependentreadingseemstobeimportanttolong-termsuccess.Howevernotallchildrenwillnaturallylovereading.That'swhereyou________asaparent.[2]Firstunderstandthatindependentreadingisnotguidedorsharedreading.Youmaybepresentintheroomwithyoursonordaughterbutyouwillnotbeengagedinreadingthebookforyourchild.Insteadthechildshouldpickupabookonhisorherownwhetherornotheorshecanreadallthewords.[3]Notonlydoesthiskindofindependentreadingincreaseachild'simaginationfocuscomprehensionandvocabularybutitalsoallowshimorhertobuildinterestinasubject.ForexampleifheorshefindstheRomanEmpirefascinatingindependentlyreadingaboutthattimeperiodcouldbroadenhisorherunderstandingofsociety.[4]Oneofthebestwaystoraiseayoungster'sinterestinindependentreadingistobecomeanindependentreaderyourself.TurnofftheTVandopenthenewspaper.Taketimeattheendofthedayasafamilytoenjoysomefreereadingmoments.Themoreyoudoityourselfthemorelikelyyourchildwillbetoacceptitasaproperregularthingtodo.Youcanalsobeginbuildingyourchild'spersonallibrary.Thatwayheorshewillhavemanychoicesofbookstoperuseduringindependentreading.[5]Rememberthatreadingachievementislinkedtoaloveofindependentreading.Sothenexttimeyourchildpicksupabookallowhimorhertohavesomeprivatemoments.You'llneverregretyourdecisiontoembraceindependentreading.66.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?nomorethan3words67.FillintheblankinParagraphlwithproperwords.nomorethan6words68.Completethefollowingsentencewithproperwords.nomorethan6wordsAccordingtoParagraph2independentreadingisakindofreadingthat________.69.Listfourofthebenefitsofindependentreading.nomorethan16words①②③④70.WhatdotheunderlinedwordsthattimeperiodinParagraph3probablyreferto?nomorethan5words71.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?nomorethan8words72.Whatshouldaparentdowhenhis/herchildpicksupabookonhis/herown?nomorethan12words
Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneydoesaffectthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney__________________.IfmoneywereeverythingallmillionaireswouldhavereallovetruefriendshipgoodhealthandalonglifE.Howeverthisisnotalwayscorrect.SincethebeginningoftimenothreewordshaveeverinvitedmorepleasurethanIloveyou.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.LovemeanstogivenottotakE.Toeverypersoncanhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?TheanswerisNo.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworldfewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inawordwheremoneyisdreamedtoomuchitcancausebrotherstoquarrelmarriagetoendloverstohateandstrangerstofight.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhaveitisstillnotenoughtomakeahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwithnoonetocryfor.1.Whatisthebesttitle题目forthispassage?Pleaseanswewithin10words.___________________________________________________________.2.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Itseemsthatalotofpeoplewantmoneyverymuchnow.______________________________________________________________.3.Whatareprobablythemostimportantthingstoeveryone?Answerwithin10words_______________________________________________________________.4.Fillintheblankinthe1stparagraphwithrightwordsorasentencE.Within10words._______________________________________________________________.5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.________________________________________________________________________.
[1]ScientistsintheUnitedStatesareworkingonatechnologythatuseshumanenergytopowerdeviceslikecellphoneslaptopcomputersandGPSsystems.[2]TomKrupenkinwhoteacheselectricalengineeringattheUniversityofWisconsinandhisteamwanttoreducedependenceoncostlyandpollutingbatteries.Insteadofusingbatteriesforpowertheyhaveturnedtohumanbeingsandhaveplacedadeviceinashoethatcollectsandstoresenergyfromhumanmotionandturnsitintoelectricity.Onepartofthisdeviceisanenergyharvester.IthastwosmallcontainersfilledwiththousandsofverysmalldropsofliquiD.Thesedropletsgetpushedbackandforthasapersonwalksandcandirectlyconvertitintoelectricpower.Outputofthisenergyisstoredinaregularrechargeabletinybatteryofthestylethatwehaveincellphones.[3]Theteamhasalsodevelopedasystemtopermituseofthestoredenergybycommonmobiledevices.Itdoesnotrequireconnectionswithwiresandcanbeusedtocreateawirelesssignal.A.cellphonethatusesthewirelesshotspotfromtheshoewouldusemuchlesspowerif__________awirelesstelephonenetwork.ThedevicesareaboutthesizeofacreditcarD.ProfessorKrupenkinsaysthesystemisalwayspowereD.SounlikeatraditionalbatterythisenergyharvesterneverneedstoberechargeD.[4]Theprofessorsayshedoesnotexpectthisinventiontoreplacetraditionalbatteries.Butitwillhelpreducedependenceonthem.Hesaysthereareahugenumberofpossibleusesforthistechnology.ProfessorKrupenkinthinksthetechnologywouldbeusefulforpeopleinruralareaswherethereisnoelectricalpower.[5]Hestressesthatitmakesalotofsenseforpeoplewhodependondeviceslikemobilephonesandlaptopcomputers.Andhesaysthetechnologycouldbeusedbysoldierswhomustcarrybattery–poweredelectronicdevicesintodifficultterritory地区.66.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintroducetousinthetext?nomorethan10words.67.Explaintheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2.nomorethan25words68.Fillintheblankinparagraph3withproperwordsorphrases.nomorethan5words.69.Whydoesn'ttheenergyharvesterneedtoberecharged?nomorethan5words.70.WhatdoesTomKrupenkinexpectthisinventiontodo?nomorethan10words.71.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinesE.72.Listtwokindsofpeoplethatthetechnologywillbemostusefulfor.nomorethan25words
Inadditiontoself-awarenessimaginationandconscienceitisthefourthquality—independentwill—thatreallymakeseffectiveself-managementpossiblE.Itistheabilitytomakedecisionsandchoicesandtoactinagreementwiththem.Itistheabilitytoactratherthantobeactedupontoactivelycarryouttheprogramwehavedevelopedthroughtheotherthreequalities.Thehumanwillisanamazingthing.Timeaftertimeithasovercomeunbelievabledifficulties.TheHelenKellersofthisworldgivedramatic给人深刻印象的evidencetothevaluethepoweroftheindependentwill.Butasweexaminethisqualityinthecontextofeffectiveself-managementwerealizeit’susuallynotthedramaticthevisible可见的theonce-in-a-lifetimeup-by-the-bootstraps自立自强的effortthatbringslastingsuccess.Thisspecialabilitycomesfromlearninghowtousethisgreatqualityinthedecisionswemakeeveryday.Thedegreetowhichwehavedevelopedourindependentwillinoureverydaylivesismeasuredbyourpersonalhonesty.Honestyisfundamentallythevalueweplaceonourselves.It’sourabilitytomakeandkeeppromisestoourselvestowalkourtalk.Effectivemanagementisputtingfirstthingsfirst.Whileleadershipdecideswhatfirstthingsareitismanagementthatputsthemfirstday-by-daymoment-by-moment.Managementisdisciplinetrainingtobeself-controlledcarryingitout.Disciplineobtainsfrombelief—beliefinasetofvaluesbeliefinanoverriding最主要的purposetoalong-termorshorttermgoalthatmustbecarriedout.Inotherwordsifyouareaneffectivemanagerofyourselfyourdisciplinecomesfromwithin;itisafunctionofyourindependentwill.YouareafollowerofyourowndeepvaluesandtheirsourcE.AndyouhavethewillthequalitytocontrolyourfeelingsandmoodsratherthandependonothersorhaveyourworkhalfdonE.TitleThepowerofindependentwillThemeIndependentwillmakesself-management76.Reasons★Theexamplesgivento77powerofindependentwillisamazing.★Powerofindependentwillhelpstomakeone’s78everyday.★79isveryimportanttodevelopourindependentwill.★It’sourabilitytohaveourpromisesmadeand80.Suggestions★Effectivemanagersshouldknow81shouldbedonefirst.★Effectivemanagerswithdisciplineshould82totheirpromises.83★You84yourdeepvalues.★Yourfeelingsandmoodsareabletobe85.
[1]A.floodistheoverflowofahugeamountofwaterontonormallydrylanD.Floodingoccurswhentheoverflowingwatersubmerges淹没landanditcausesalotofproblems.Itisacruelandviolentexpressionofwater.[2]Floodsareoftendeadlyanddamaging.Theykilllotsofpeopledamagehousesandcropsandcauseextensivedestruction.Inbroadertermsfloodsareoftwotypes:naturalfloodsandcatastrophicfloods.Naturalfloodsarethefloodsthatarecausednaturallybytheoverflowofahugevolumeofwaterfromriverslakesoceansorbyheavyrainordownpourshurricanesandsoon.Catastrophicfloodsarefloodsthatarecausedbysomesignificant重大的orunexpectedeventsforinstancedambreakages.[3]Heavyrainfallisoneofthemajorcausesoffloods.Thelevelofwaterinriversorlakesrisesduetoheavyrainfall.Whenthelevelofwaterrisesabovetheriverbanksordamthewaterstartsoverflowingwhichcausesfloods.Floodsoccurmoreintheregionsthat____________.[4]Floodsarealsocausedduetoheavysnowmelting.Globaltemperaturesarerisingduetoglobalwarming.Therisingtemperaturesaremakingthesnowcapsmeltfaster.Continuousandfastmeltingsnowraisesthelevelofwaterintheoceanswhichconsequentlyraisesthelevelofwaterinriversandwhenthelevelofwaterinriversrisesabovetheriverbanksitcausesfloods.[5]Generallyfloodsoccurmoreinlow-lyingareasorareasbelowsealevel.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatriversflowslowlyintheseareas.`Thevolumeofwaterincreasesinlow-lyingareas.Whenthelevelofwaterrisesintheseregionsitcausesfloods.[6]Sometimesfloodsarecausedduetopoordamsthatcannotholdgreatvolumeofwater.Thereforetherearealwaysdifferentcausesoffloods.HoweverfloodscausedbyhumanscanbeavoideD.Humansshouldletthenaturegoitsownway.76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________________________77.Whendofloodsoccur?nomorethan6words__________________________________________________________________________________78.Whatcausescatastrophicfloods?nomorethan8words__________________________________________________________________________________79.FillintheblankinParagraph3witproperwords.nomorethan4words__________________________________________________________________________________80.WhatdoesthewordTheyLine1Paragraph2probablyreferto?1word__________________________________________________________________________________
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