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? ?阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择 5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。 {{B}}? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ...
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阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ???????{{B}} ?????ProblemsoftheElderly{{/B}}? ?Gerontologists老年人问题学者studyhowoldpeoplearetreatedwithinasociety andhowtheelderlydealwiththeinevitableproblemsofagingparticularly thoseinvolvinghealthandincome.Healthproblemsincludenormallossesin hearingeyesightandmemoryandtheincreasedpossibilityofchronic 慢性的diseases.Theselossesaregradualandproceedatdifferentratesforeach individual.Ingeneralthehealthofoldpeopletodayisbetterthanthatof earliergeneration--aconditionthatislikelytoimprovestillfurtherasmore peoplereceivebettermedicalcarethroughttheirlives.??Because mostoldpeoplearenolongerinthelaborforceasteadysourceofincomeis necessary.?Systemsofpensionsandbenefitsarecharacteristicof industrialsocieties.OneexampleisSocialSecurityintheU.S.whichisnow increasedautomaticallyasthecostoflivingrisesthusreducingsomewhatthe effectofinflation.??Althoughtheincomeofretiredpeopleis abouthalfthatofworkingpeoplemostmanagetoremainfinancially independent.??Incomeneedsandhealtharewhatpeopleconsider mostwhentheydecidewhethertoretireornot.Puttinganendtothelimiton theretirementageisnotexpectedtocausemanyworkerstostayonthejobif theycanaffordtoretire.TheneedtorelievestrainsontheSocialSecurity systemhoweverhasledtolegislationthatgraduallyraisestheageatwhich peoplecangetfullbenefits.Thismightforcethemtoworklongerinthe future.??Elderlypeoplethemselvesoftendisplayhighspirits satisfactionwithlifeandfeelingsofself-worth.Theimportantfactorsare healthandincome.Thetaskofmodernsocietiesistoensurethattheagedhave theirbasicneedsmetandthattheycancontinuetofunctioninthe community.AccordingtothelastparagraphwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofelderlypeople?
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ???????? ?{{B}}Norwich{{/B}}??NorwichthecapitalofthepartofBritain knownasEastAngliahasbeeninexistenceformorethantwothousandyears.It beganasasmallvillagebesidetheRiverWensum.AtthetimeoftheNorman invasionin1066ithadgrowntobecomeoneofthelargesttownsin England.??Withtwocathedralsandamosque清真寺Norwichhaslong beenapopularcentreforvariousreligions.Thefirstcathedralwasbuiltin 1095andhasrecentlycelebratedits900thanniversarywhileNorwichitselfhad ayearofcelebrationin1994tomarkthe800thanniversaryofthecity receivingaRoyalCharter.Thisallowedittobecalledacityandtogovern itselfindependently.??Todayincomparisonwithplaceslike LondonorManchesterNorwichisquitesmallwithapopulationofaround 150000butinthe16thcenturyNorwichwasthesecondlargestcityofEngland. Itcontinuedtogrowforthenext300yearsandgotricherandricherbecoming ?famousforhavingasmanychurchesasthereareweeksintheyearandas manypubsastheiraredaysintheyear.??Nowadaystherearefar fewerchurchesandpubsbutin1964theUniversityofEastAnglia.wasbuiltin Norwich.Withitsfast-frowingstudentpopulationanditssuccessasamodern commercialcentreNorwichisthebiggestcentreforinsuranceservicesoutside Londonthecitynowhasasidechoiceofentertainment:theatrescinemas nightclubsbusycafesexcellentrestaurantsandanumberofartsandleisure centres.Thereisalsoafootballteamwhosecoloursaregreenandyellow.The teamisknownasTheCanaries金丝雀thoughnobodycanbesurewhy.? ?Nowthecity’sattractionsincludeanotherimportantdevelopmenta modernshoppingcentrecalledTheCastleMall.ThepeopleofNorwichlived withaverylargeholdinthemiddleoftheircityforovertwoyearsas buildersdugupthemaincarpark.Lorriesmovednearlyamilliontonsofearth sothattheroofofthemallcouldbecomeacitycentreparkwithattractive waterpoolsandhundredsoftreesbutthelocalpeoplearereallypleasedthat theoldopenmarketremainsrightintheheartofthecityandnexttothenew development.BothareascontinuetodogoodbusinessprovingthatNorwichhas managedtomixthebestoftheoldandthenew.PeoplehavelivedbytheRiverWensumforatleast2000years.
NuclearEnergyNuclearenergyisanefficientandconvenientsubstituteforconventionalformsofenergywhichwerefoundinspecialgeographicallocations.Largeamountsof51andeffortarerequiredto52theselocations.Oncethesitesarefoundmenandequipmentmustbebroughttotapandusethesesourcesofenergy.Howeveralargeproportionofsuchsitesarefoundonlyinfarand53places.Thisincreasesthedifficultiesof54theseformsofenergy.Withnuclearenergysuchdifficultiesarenotpresent.Nuclearreactorscaneasilybebuiltanywhereandmandoesnothavetocompetewiththe55ofnatureinordertoobtaintheenergy.Forequalamountsofenergynuclearenergyismuchmoreconvenientandinexpensivetoobtainthanconventionalsourcesofenergy.Withnuclearenergytheamountofpollutionisgreatlyreduced.56theproductionofnuclearenergyisbasedonthefission裂变ofatomspollutioniskepttoaverylowlevel.Theenergyproducedinthereactorsisconvertedintoheatandelectricityandthesehave57ornopollutionatall.Conventionalformsoffuel58producelargeamountsofpollution.Productionofnuclearenergyusesthe59ofthefissionofatoms;thus60amountsofenergycanbeobtainedfromit.Theworld’sreservesofoilcoalandnaturalgasarerunning61atatremendousrateandcurrentestimatespredictthat62ofthe21stcenturymostoftheseconventionalfuelswillbeusedup.Nuclearenergyistheexception63thisgloomyprediction.Throughsplittingandfusingatomslargeamountsofenergycanbeproducedand64thisprocesscangoonandonuntilallourenergyneedsaresatisfied.The65ofnuclearenergyasboundlesssourceofenergyisindeedgreatandwemustharnessitwheneverpossibleasconventionalfuelswillnotbearoundmuchlonger.
Ididn'thelphim.Iwouldhave{{U}}however{{/U}}didn'thavethemoney.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????????Valuing Childhood{{/B}}??Thevalueofchildhoodiseasilyblurred变得模糊不清 intoday’sworld.Considersomerecentdevelopments:Thechild-murderersinthe JonesboroArk.schoolyardshootingcasewereconvictedandsentenced.Twoboys 7and8werechargedinthemurderofan11yearoldgirlinChicago.? ?Childrenwhocommithorriblecrimesappeartoactoftheirownwill.Yet aslegalproceedingsinJonesboroshowedtheoneboywhowasabletoaddress thecourtcouldn’tbegintoexplainhisactsthoughhetriedtoapologize. Theremayhavebeenamotive--youthfuljealousy妒忌andresentment.Buta deeperquestionremains:Whydidtheseboysandothersinsimilartrouble apparentlylackanyinnermoralrestraint???Thatquestionechoes fortheaccusedinChicagoyoungastheyare.Theywantedthegirl’sbicyclea selfishimpulsecommonenoughamongkids.??Redemption拯救isa practicalnecessity.Howcanvalueberestoredtoyounglivesdistortedbyacts ofviolence?TheboysinJonesboroandinChicagowillbeconfinedin institutionsforarelativelyshorttime.Despitehorroratwhatwasdone childrenarenot--cannotbe--dealtwithasadultsnotifapeoplewantsto consideritselfcivilized.That’swhypoliticians’criesforadulttreatmentof youthfulcriminalsultimatelymissthepoint.??Butthemoral void真空thatinvitesviolencehasmanysources.Familyinstabilitycontributes. Sodoeseconomicstress.Thatvoidhowevercanbefilled.Theworkstartswith parentswhohavetoaskthemselveswhetherthey’redoingenoughtogivetheir childrenafirmsenseofrightandwrong.Aretheyreallymonitoringtheir activitiesandtheirdevelopingprocessesofthought???Schools toohavearoleinbuildingcharacter.Sodoyouthorganizations.Sodolaw enforcementagencieswhichcandomoretoinformtheyoungaboutlawstheir meaningandtheirobservance遵守.??Thegoalultimatelyisto allowallchildrenanormalpassagefromchildhoodtoadulthood成年sothat tragicgapsinmoraljudgementarelesslikelytooccur.Therelativefewwho fillsuchgapswithactsofviolencehintatmanyotherswhodon’tgothatfar butwholackthemoralfoundationschildhoodshouldprovide—andwhich progressivehumansocietyrelieson.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterciteasasourceofmoralvoid?
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????{{B}}? ??????????? ?HowtheBodyKeepstheSameTemperature{{/B}}??The temperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesamenomatterwhetherthe weatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouare sick.Whenyouarewellyourtemperatureisninety-eightandsixtenths degrees.Ifhefindsit{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thanthatitisasuresign thatsomethingiswrong.??Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureall thetimebecauseitbalances平衡theheatitproduces?and{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}off.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduce heatfasterwhenitneedstoorgiveoffheatfasterwhenitbecomestoowarm. Let’ssee{{U}}?53?{{/U}}thishappens.??Theheatofyour bodyisgivenoffchieflythroughtheskin.Whenyouare{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}yourskinistightandshowsgooseflesh.Whenyougetchilly 寒冷的youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmor{{U}}?55?{{/U}}youwill shiver颤抖.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}yourmusclesbegintoworkburnupfuel andproducemoreheat.Itisnot{{U}}?57?{{/U}}toshiversoyou usuallypreferwarmingupbyexerciseorput{{U}}?58?{{/U}}more clothestokeepheatin.??Whenyouarewarmtheskinisloose andsoft.Itissosupplied{{U}}?59?{{/U}}bloodthatheatisgivenoff rapidly.Ifyougettoohotyoubegintosweatand{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}bodyheatisusedinevaporating?蒸发themoisture潮湿from yourskin.Youwearlessclothingtooinwarm{{U}}?61?{{/U}}orina warmroomsothatwarmthcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeelyoudon’t{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}exercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarm{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyou uncomfortable.??Youcanseefromthiswhyyou{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}differentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummerwhenitiswarm youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplaybutenjoylyingand doingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinterthecoldairmakesyou feel{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Youwanttorunand play.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????{{B}}? ??????????? ?HowtheBodyKeepstheSameTemperature{{/B}}??The temperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesamenomatterwhetherthe weatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouare sick.Whenyouarewellyourtemperatureisninety-eightandsixtenths degrees.Ifhefindsit{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thanthatitisasuresign thatsomethingiswrong.??Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureall thetimebecauseitbalances平衡theheatitproduces?and{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}off.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduce heatfasterwhenitneedstoorgiveoffheatfasterwhenitbecomestoowarm. Let’ssee{{U}}?53?{{/U}}thishappens.??Theheatofyour bodyisgivenoffchieflythroughtheskin.Whenyouare{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}yourskinistightandshowsgooseflesh.Whenyougetchilly 寒冷的youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmor{{U}}?55?{{/U}}youwill shiver颤抖.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}yourmusclesbegintoworkburnupfuel andproducemoreheat.Itisnot{{U}}?57?{{/U}}toshiversoyou usuallypreferwarmingupbyexerciseorput{{U}}?58?{{/U}}more clothestokeepheatin.??Whenyouarewarmtheskinisloose andsoft.Itissosupplied{{U}}?59?{{/U}}bloodthatheatisgivenoff rapidly.Ifyougettoohotyoubegintosweatand{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}bodyheatisusedinevaporating?蒸发themoisture潮湿from yourskin.Youwearlessclothingtooinwarm{{U}}?61?{{/U}}orina warmroomsothatwarmthcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeelyoudon’t{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}exercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarm{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyou uncomfortable.??Youcanseefromthiswhyyou{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}differentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummerwhenitiswarm youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplaybutenjoylyingand doingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinterthecoldairmakesyou feel{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Youwanttorunand play.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????{{B}}? ??????????? ?HowtheBodyKeepstheSameTemperature{{/B}}??The temperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesamenomatterwhetherthe weatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouare sick.Whenyouarewellyourtemperatureisninety-eightandsixtenths degrees.Ifhefindsit{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thanthatitisasuresign thatsomethingiswrong.??Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureall thetimebecauseitbalances平衡theheatitproduces?and{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}off.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduce heatfasterwhenitneedstoorgiveoffheatfasterwhenitbecomestoowarm. Let’ssee{{U}}?53?{{/U}}thishappens.??Theheatofyour bodyisgivenoffchieflythroughtheskin.Whenyouare{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}yourskinistightandshowsgooseflesh.Whenyougetchilly 寒冷的youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmor{{U}}?55?{{/U}}youwill shiver颤抖.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}yourmusclesbegintoworkburnupfuel andproducemoreheat.Itisnot{{U}}?57?{{/U}}toshiversoyou usuallypreferwarmingupbyexerciseorput{{U}}?58?{{/U}}more clothestokeepheatin.??Whenyouarewarmtheskinisloose andsoft.Itissosupplied{{U}}?59?{{/U}}bloodthatheatisgivenoff rapidly.Ifyougettoohotyoubegintosweatand{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}bodyheatisusedinevaporating?蒸发themoisture潮湿from yourskin.Youwearlessclothingtooinwarm{{U}}?61?{{/U}}orina warmroomsothatwarmthcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeelyoudon’t{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}exercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarm{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyou uncomfortable.??Youcanseefromthiswhyyou{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}differentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummerwhenitiswarm youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplaybutenjoylyingand doingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinterthecoldairmakesyou feel{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Youwanttorunand play.
Youdon'tneedtocarrylargeamountsofcash;actuallyallfinancial{{U}}businesses{{/U}}willbeconductedbycomputers.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????{{B}}? ??????????? ?HowtheBodyKeepstheSameTemperature{{/B}}??The temperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesamenomatterwhetherthe weatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouare sick.Whenyouarewellyourtemperatureisninety-eightandsixtenths degrees.Ifhefindsit{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thanthatitisasuresign thatsomethingiswrong.??Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureall thetimebecauseitbalances平衡theheatitproduces?and{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}off.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduce heatfasterwhenitneedstoorgiveoffheatfasterwhenitbecomestoowarm. Let’ssee{{U}}?53?{{/U}}thishappens.??Theheatofyour bodyisgivenoffchieflythroughtheskin.Whenyouare{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}yourskinistightandshowsgooseflesh.Whenyougetchilly 寒冷的youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmor{{U}}?55?{{/U}}youwill shiver颤抖.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}yourmusclesbegintoworkburnupfuel andproducemoreheat.Itisnot{{U}}?57?{{/U}}toshiversoyou usuallypreferwarmingupbyexerciseorput{{U}}?58?{{/U}}more clothestokeepheatin.??Whenyouarewarmtheskinisloose andsoft.Itissosupplied{{U}}?59?{{/U}}bloodthatheatisgivenoff rapidly.Ifyougettoohotyoubegintosweatand{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}bodyheatisusedinevaporating?蒸发themoisture潮湿from yourskin.Youwearlessclothingtooinwarm{{U}}?61?{{/U}}orina warmroomsothatwarmthcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeelyoudon’t{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}exercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarm{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyou uncomfortable.??Youcanseefromthiswhyyou{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}differentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummerwhenitiswarm youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplaybutenjoylyingand doingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinterthecoldairmakesyou feel{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Youwanttorunand play.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ???????? ?{{B}}Norwich{{/B}}??NorwichthecapitalofthepartofBritain knownasEastAngliahasbeeninexistenceformorethantwothousandyears.It beganasasmallvillagebesidetheRiverWensum.AtthetimeoftheNorman invasionin1066ithadgrowntobecomeoneofthelargesttownsin England.??Withtwocathedralsandamosque清真寺Norwichhaslong beenapopularcentreforvariousreligions.Thefirstcathedralwasbuiltin 1095andhasrecentlycelebratedits900thanniversarywhileNorwichitselfhad ayearofcelebrationin1994tomarkthe800thanniversaryofthecity receivingaRoyalCharter.Thisallowedittobecalledacityandtogovern itselfindependently.??Todayincomparisonwithplaceslike LondonorManchesterNorwichisquitesmallwithapopulationofaround 150000butinthe16thcenturyNorwichwasthesecondlargestcityofEngland. Itcontinuedtogrowforthenext300yearsandgotricherandricherbecoming ?famousforhavingasmanychurchesasthereareweeksintheyearandas manypubsastheiraredaysintheyear.??Nowadaystherearefar fewerchurchesandpubsbutin1964theUniversityofEastAnglia.wasbuiltin Norwich.Withitsfast-frowingstudentpopulationanditssuccessasamodern commercialcentreNorwichisthebiggestcentreforinsuranceservicesoutside Londonthecitynowhasasidechoiceofentertainment:theatrescinemas nightclubsbusycafesexcellentrestaurantsandanumberofartsandleisure centres.Thereisalsoafootballteamwhosecoloursaregreenandyellow.The teamisknownasTheCanaries金丝雀thoughnobodycanbesurewhy.? ?Nowthecity’sattractionsincludeanotherimportantdevelopmenta modernshoppingcentrecalledTheCastleMall.ThepeopleofNorwichlived withaverylargeholdinthemiddleoftheircityforovertwoyearsas buildersdugupthemaincarpark.Lorriesmovednearlyamilliontonsofearth sothattheroofofthemallcouldbecomeacitycentreparkwithattractive waterpoolsandhundredsoftreesbutthelocalpeoplearereallypleasedthat theoldopenmarketremainsrightintheheartofthecityandnexttothenew development.BothareascontinuetodogoodbusinessprovingthatNorwichhas managedtomixthebestoftheoldandthenew.NorwichhasalwaysbeenoneofthesmallestEnglishcities.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ????{{B}}EconomicGrowth{{/B}}??Theeconomy ofanationrequires{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.Totaloutputmustgrowifthe countryistoabsorbabout1.5millionnewworkerswhoenterthelaborforce eachyearandmoreworkerswhoarereplacedeachyearasaformoftechnological change.Ifthenationproducedthesamelevelofoutputeachyearinsteadof increasingitpeoplewouldhavefewerjobsgrowingunemploymentandadecline intheper-capita人均的incomeofthenation.Tomaintainorincreasetheexisting standardoflivingandtopreventunemploymentfromrising{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}.Higherratesofemploymentandsubstantialper-capitaoutputgains seemtooccurwhentherealeconomicgrowthrateisover3%asitwasinthe years1983through1988.Recentexperienceshowsthatwitharealgrowthrate oflessthan2.5%theU.S.economysuffersfrom{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}??Forexampleunemploymentattheendof1990was5.4% ofthelaborforce.Butbytheendof1991unemploymentwasmorethan6.6%of thelaborforce.Whydidthishappen?Simplybecausetherealoutputofgoods andservicesdeclinedin1991.Newmembersintothelaborforcecouldnotbe absorbedso{{U}}?49?{{/U}}.Furthermorealargenumberofworkers withdrewfromthelaborforcealtogetherbecause{{U}}?50?{{/U}}. Insteadofrisingin1991therealGDPactuallyfell0.7%.RealGDProseagain in1992by2.6%butunemploymentalsoroseto7.3%ofthelaborforce.GDP con~tinuedtoriseduring?1993gaineda3%.Atthesametimeunemployment stoodat6.8%ofthelaborforce.Per-capitaincomealsogrewagainduring 1993.A?unemploymentroseB?theywereunabletofindworkC ?ahealthyrateofeconomicgrowthD?outofworkE?they mustincreaserealgrossdomesticproductGDPcontinuouslyF?higher unemploymentandlimitedgainsinper-capitaoutputandincome
Alldogsarecapableofdoing{{U}}harm{{/U}}tohumanbeings.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????{{B}}? ??????????? ?HowtheBodyKeepstheSameTemperature{{/B}}??The temperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesamenomatterwhetherthe weatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouare sick.Whenyouarewellyourtemperatureisninety-eightandsixtenths degrees.Ifhefindsit{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thanthatitisasuresign thatsomethingiswrong.??Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureall thetimebecauseitbalances平衡theheatitproduces?and{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}off.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduce heatfasterwhenitneedstoorgiveoffheatfasterwhenitbecomestoowarm. Let’ssee{{U}}?53?{{/U}}thishappens.??Theheatofyour bodyisgivenoffchieflythroughtheskin.Whenyouare{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}yourskinistightandshowsgooseflesh.Whenyougetchilly 寒冷的youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmor{{U}}?55?{{/U}}youwill shiver颤抖.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}yourmusclesbegintoworkburnupfuel andproducemoreheat.Itisnot{{U}}?57?{{/U}}toshiversoyou usuallypreferwarmingupbyexerciseorput{{U}}?58?{{/U}}more clothestokeepheatin.??Whenyouarewarmtheskinisloose andsoft.Itissosupplied{{U}}?59?{{/U}}bloodthatheatisgivenoff rapidly.Ifyougettoohotyoubegintosweatand{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}bodyheatisusedinevaporating?蒸发themoisture潮湿from yourskin.Youwearlessclothingtooinwarm{{U}}?61?{{/U}}orina warmroomsothatwarmthcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeelyoudon’t{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}exercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarm{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyou uncomfortable.??Youcanseefromthiswhyyou{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}differentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummerwhenitiswarm youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplaybutenjoylyingand doingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinterthecoldairmakesyou feel{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Youwanttorunand play.
Theyhavebeentighteningtheirbeltsformonths{{U}}adapting{{/U}}themselvestoawareconomy.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????{{B}}?? ?Shakespeare{{/B}}??Whentalkingabouttheworld’sgreatest poetandgreatestdramatistonlyonenamecanpossiblesuggestitself;thatof WilliamShakespeare.NearlyeveryEnglishmanhassomeknowledgehoweverslight oftheworkofthisgreatestwriter.Weusewordsphrasesandquotationsform Shakespeare’swritingsthathavebecomepartofthecommonpropertyof English-peakingpeople.Mostofthetimeweareprobablyunawareofthesource ofthewordsweuse.Forexampleandoldladyafterseeingaperformanceof HamletcomplainedItwasfullofwell-knownproverbsand quotations!??Shakespearemadefulluseofthegreatresourcesof theEnglishlanguage.Mostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormal employmentofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand! ThereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeigneroranEnglishmantoappreciate therichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevarious waysinwhichShakespeareusedit.?Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort eventhoughtsomeaspectsofEnglishandthemeaningofmanywordshavechanged sinceShakespeare’sday.??Itisapitythatweknowsolittle aboutthelifeofthegreatestEnglishauthor.Weonlyknowthathewasbornin 1564inStratfordonAvonandthatthendiedtherein1616.Healmostcertainly attendedtheGrammarSchoolinthetownbutofthiswecannotbesure.Weknow hewasmarriedtherein1582andhadthreechildren.Weknowthathespentmuch ofhislifeinLondonwritinghismasterpieces.Butthisisalmostallthatwe doknow.??HoweverwhatisimportantaboutShakespeare’slifeis notitsincidentaldetailsbutitsproductstheplaysandthepoems.Formany yearsscholarshavebeentryingtoaddafewfactsaboutShakespeare’slifeto thesmallnumberwealreadypossesandforanequallylongtimecriticshave beentheorizingabouttheplays.Sometimesindeeditseemsthatthepoetryof Shakespearewilldisappearbeneaththegreatmassofcommentthathasbeen writtenuponit.??Fortunatelythisisnotlikelytohappen. Shakespeare’spoetryandShakespeare’scharactersMacbethOthelloHamletand alltheothershavelongdelightednotjusttheEnglishbutloversof literatureeverywhereandwillcontinuetodosoafterthescholarsand commentatorsandalltheirworkshavebeen forgotten.HowcanwebestdescribethepopularityofShakespeare’sworksamongtheEnglishspeakingpeople?
Capitalpunishmentwas{{U}}abolished{{/U}}someyearsagoinsomestatesoftheU.S
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????{{B}}? ??????????? ?HowtheBodyKeepstheSameTemperature{{/B}}??The temperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesamenomatterwhetherthe weatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouare sick.Whenyouarewellyourtemperatureisninety-eightandsixtenths degrees.Ifhefindsit{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thanthatitisasuresign thatsomethingiswrong.??Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureall thetimebecauseitbalances平衡theheatitproduces?and{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}off.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduce heatfasterwhenitneedstoorgiveoffheatfasterwhenitbecomestoowarm. Let’ssee{{U}}?53?{{/U}}thishappens.??Theheatofyour bodyisgivenoffchieflythroughtheskin.Whenyouare{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}yourskinistightandshowsgooseflesh.Whenyougetchilly 寒冷的youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmor{{U}}?55?{{/U}}youwill shiver颤抖.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}yourmusclesbegintoworkburnupfuel andproducemoreheat.Itisnot{{U}}?57?{{/U}}toshiversoyou usuallypreferwarmingupbyexerciseorput{{U}}?58?{{/U}}more clothestokeepheatin.??Whenyouarewarmtheskinisloose andsoft.Itissosupplied{{U}}?59?{{/U}}bloodthatheatisgivenoff rapidly.Ifyougettoohotyoubegintosweatand{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}bodyheatisusedinevaporating?蒸发themoisture潮湿from yourskin.Youwearlessclothingtooinwarm{{U}}?61?{{/U}}orina warmroomsothatwarmthcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeelyoudon’t{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}exercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarm{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyou uncomfortable.??Youcanseefromthiswhyyou{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}differentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummerwhenitiswarm youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplaybutenjoylyingand doingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinterthecoldairmakesyou feel{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Youwanttorunand play.
ThepeoplewhospeakEsperantohopethatthelanguagesomedaywillbecomethe{{U}}international{{/U}}languagefortradescienceanddiplomacy.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????{{B}}? ??????????? ?HowtheBodyKeepstheSameTemperature{{/B}}??The temperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesamenomatterwhetherthe weatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouare sick.Whenyouarewellyourtemperatureisninety-eightandsixtenths degrees.Ifhefindsit{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thanthatitisasuresign thatsomethingiswrong.??Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureall thetimebecauseitbalances平衡theheatitproduces?and{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}off.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduce heatfasterwhenitneedstoorgiveoffheatfasterwhenitbecomestoowarm. Let’ssee{{U}}?53?{{/U}}thishappens.??Theheatofyour bodyisgivenoffchieflythroughtheskin.Whenyouare{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}yourskinistightandshowsgooseflesh.Whenyougetchilly 寒冷的youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmor{{U}}?55?{{/U}}youwill shiver颤抖.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}yourmusclesbegintoworkburnupfuel andproducemoreheat.Itisnot{{U}}?57?{{/U}}toshiversoyou usuallypreferwarmingupbyexerciseorput{{U}}?58?{{/U}}more clothestokeepheatin.??Whenyouarewarmtheskinisloose andsoft.Itissosupplied{{U}}?59?{{/U}}bloodthatheatisgivenoff rapidly.Ifyougettoohotyoubegintosweatand{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}bodyheatisusedinevaporating?蒸发themoisture潮湿from yourskin.Youwearlessclothingtooinwarm{{U}}?61?{{/U}}orina warmroomsothatwarmthcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeelyoudon’t{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}exercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarm{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyou uncomfortable.??Youcanseefromthiswhyyou{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}differentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummerwhenitiswarm youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplaybutenjoylyingand doingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinterthecoldairmakesyou feel{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Youwanttorunand play.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ???????{{B}} ?????ProblemsoftheElderly{{/B}}? ?Gerontologists老年人问题学者studyhowoldpeoplearetreatedwithinasociety andhowtheelderlydealwiththeinevitableproblemsofagingparticularly thoseinvolvinghealthandincome.Healthproblemsincludenormallossesin hearingeyesightandmemoryandtheincreasedpossibilityofchronic 慢性的diseases.Theselossesaregradualandproceedatdifferentratesforeach individual.Ingeneralthehealthofoldpeopletodayisbetterthanthatof earliergeneration--aconditionthatislikelytoimprovestillfurtherasmore peoplereceivebettermedicalcarethroughttheirlives.??Because mostoldpeoplearenolongerinthelaborforceasteadysourceofincomeis necessary.?Systemsofpensionsandbenefitsarecharacteristicof industrialsocieties.OneexampleisSocialSecurityintheU.S.whichisnow increasedautomaticallyasthecostoflivingrisesthusreducingsomewhatthe effectofinflation.??Althoughtheincomeofretiredpeopleis abouthalfthatofworkingpeoplemostmanagetoremainfinancially independent.??Incomeneedsandhealtharewhatpeopleconsider mostwhentheydecidewhethertoretireornot.Puttinganendtothelimiton theretirementageisnotexpectedtocausemanyworkerstostayonthejobif theycanaffordtoretire.TheneedtorelievestrainsontheSocialSecurity systemhoweverhasledtolegislationthatgraduallyraisestheageatwhich peoplecangetfullbenefits.Thismightforcethemtoworklongerinthe future.??Elderlypeoplethemselvesoftendisplayhighspirits satisfactionwithlifeandfeelingsofself-worth.Theimportantfactorsare healthandincome.Thetaskofmodernsocietiesistoensurethattheagedhave theirbasicneedsmetandthattheycancontinuetofunctioninthe community.AccordingtothefirstparagraphwhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemofaging?
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????{{B}}?? ?Shakespeare{{/B}}??Whentalkingabouttheworld’sgreatest poetandgreatestdramatistonlyonenamecanpossiblesuggestitself;thatof WilliamShakespeare.NearlyeveryEnglishmanhassomeknowledgehoweverslight oftheworkofthisgreatestwriter.Weusewordsphrasesandquotationsform Shakespeare’swritingsthathavebecomepartofthecommonpropertyof English-peakingpeople.Mostofthetimeweareprobablyunawareofthesource ofthewordsweuse.Forexampleandoldladyafterseeingaperformanceof HamletcomplainedItwasfullofwell-knownproverbsand quotations!??Shakespearemadefulluseofthegreatresourcesof theEnglishlanguage.Mostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormal employmentofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand! ThereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeigneroranEnglishmantoappreciate therichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevarious waysinwhichShakespeareusedit.?Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort eventhoughtsomeaspectsofEnglishandthemeaningofmanywordshavechanged sinceShakespeare’sday.??Itisapitythatweknowsolittle aboutthelifeofthegreatestEnglishauthor.Weonlyknowthathewasbornin 1564inStratfordonAvonandthatthendiedtherein1616.Healmostcertainly attendedtheGrammarSchoolinthetownbutofthiswecannotbesure.Weknow hewasmarriedtherein1582andhadthreechildren.Weknowthathespentmuch ofhislifeinLondonwritinghismasterpieces.Butthisisalmostallthatwe doknow.??HoweverwhatisimportantaboutShakespeare’slifeis notitsincidentaldetailsbutitsproductstheplaysandthepoems.Formany yearsscholarshavebeentryingtoaddafewfactsaboutShakespeare’slifeto thesmallnumberwealreadypossesandforanequallylongtimecriticshave beentheorizingabouttheplays.Sometimesindeeditseemsthatthepoetryof Shakespearewilldisappearbeneaththegreatmassofcommentthathasbeen writtenuponit.??Fortunatelythisisnotlikelytohappen. Shakespeare’spoetryandShakespeare’scharactersMacbethOthelloHamletand alltheothershavelongdelightednotjusttheEnglishbutloversof literatureeverywhereandwillcontinuetodosoafterthescholarsand commentatorsandalltheirworkshavebeen forgotten.WhatisthemoststrikingfeatureofShakespeare’sworksmentionedbytheauthor?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????????Valuing Childhood{{/B}}??Thevalueofchildhoodiseasilyblurred变得模糊不清 intoday’sworld.Considersomerecentdevelopments:Thechild-murderersinthe JonesboroArk.schoolyardshootingcasewereconvictedandsentenced.Twoboys 7and8werechargedinthemurderofan11yearoldgirlinChicago.? ?Childrenwhocommithorriblecrimesappeartoactoftheirownwill.Yet aslegalproceedingsinJonesboroshowedtheoneboywhowasabletoaddress thecourtcouldn’tbegintoexplainhisactsthoughhetriedtoapologize. Theremayhavebeenamotive--youthfuljealousy妒忌andresentment.Buta deeperquestionremains:Whydidtheseboysandothersinsimilartrouble apparentlylackanyinnermoralrestraint???Thatquestionechoes fortheaccusedinChicagoyoungastheyare.Theywantedthegirl’sbicyclea selfishimpulsecommonenoughamongkids.??Redemption拯救isa practicalnecessity.Howcanvalueberestoredtoyounglivesdistortedbyacts ofviolence?TheboysinJonesboroandinChicagowillbeconfinedin institutionsforarelativelyshorttime.Despitehorroratwhatwasdone childrenarenot--cannotbe--dealtwithasadultsnotifapeoplewantsto consideritselfcivilized.That’swhypoliticians’criesforadulttreatmentof youthfulcriminalsultimatelymissthepoint.??Butthemoral void真空thatinvitesviolencehasmanysources.Familyinstabilitycontributes. Sodoeseconomicstress.Thatvoidhowevercanbefilled.Theworkstartswith parentswhohavetoaskthemselveswhetherthey’redoingenoughtogivetheir childrenafirmsenseofrightandwrong.Aretheyreallymonitoringtheir activitiesandtheirdevelopingprocessesofthought???Schools toohavearoleinbuildingcharacter.Sodoyouthorganizations.Sodolaw enforcementagencieswhichcandomoretoinformtheyoungaboutlawstheir meaningandtheirobservance遵守.??Thegoalultimatelyisto allowallchildrenanormalpassagefromchildhoodtoadulthood成年sothat tragicgapsinmoraljudgementarelesslikelytooccur.Therelativefewwho fillsuchgapswithactsofviolencehintatmanyotherswhodon’tgothatfar butwholackthemoralfoundationschildhoodshouldprovide—andwhich progressivehumansocietyrelieson.ThyboysinJonesboroandChicagoapparentlylackedasenseof______.
Whenwevisitedthecountryour{{U}}principal{{/U}}impressionwasoneofpovertyandhardship.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ????{{B}}EconomicGrowth{{/B}}??Theeconomy ofanationrequires{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.Totaloutputmustgrowifthe countryistoabsorbabout1.5millionnewworkerswhoenterthelaborforce eachyearandmoreworkerswhoarereplacedeachyearasaformoftechnological change.Ifthenationproducedthesamelevelofoutputeachyearinsteadof increasingitpeoplewouldhavefewerjobsgrowingunemploymentandadecline intheper-capita人均的incomeofthenation.Tomaintainorincreasetheexisting standardoflivingandtopreventunemploymentfromrising{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}.Higherratesofemploymentandsubstantialper-capitaoutputgains seemtooccurwhentherealeconomicgrowthrateisover3%asitwasinthe years1983through1988.Recentexperienceshowsthatwitharealgrowthrate oflessthan2.5%theU.S.economysuffersfrom{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}??Forexampleunemploymentattheendof1990was5.4% ofthelaborforce.Butbytheendof1991unemploymentwasmorethan6.6%of thelaborforce.Whydidthishappen?Simplybecausetherealoutputofgoods andservicesdeclinedin1991.Newmembersintothelaborforcecouldnotbe absorbedso{{U}}?49?{{/U}}.Furthermorealargenumberofworkers withdrewfromthelaborforcealtogetherbecause{{U}}?50?{{/U}}. Insteadofrisingin1991therealGDPactuallyfell0.7%.RealGDProseagain in1992by2.6%butunemploymentalsoroseto7.3%ofthelaborforce.GDP con~tinuedtoriseduring?1993gaineda3%.Atthesametimeunemployment stoodat6.8%ofthelaborforce.Per-capitaincomealsogrewagainduring 1993.A?unemploymentroseB?theywereunabletofindworkC ?ahealthyrateofeconomicgrowthD?outofworkE?they mustincreaserealgrossdomesticproductGDPcontinuouslyF?higher unemploymentandlimitedgainsinper-capitaoutputandincome
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????{{B}}?? ?Shakespeare{{/B}}??Whentalkingabouttheworld’sgreatest poetandgreatestdramatistonlyonenamecanpossiblesuggestitself;thatof WilliamShakespeare.NearlyeveryEnglishmanhassomeknowledgehoweverslight oftheworkofthisgreatestwriter.Weusewordsphrasesandquotationsform Shakespeare’swritingsthathavebecomepartofthecommonpropertyof English-peakingpeople.Mostofthetimeweareprobablyunawareofthesource ofthewordsweuse.Forexampleandoldladyafterseeingaperformanceof HamletcomplainedItwasfullofwell-knownproverbsand quotations!??Shakespearemadefulluseofthegreatresourcesof theEnglishlanguage.Mostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormal employmentofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand! ThereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeigneroranEnglishmantoappreciate therichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevarious waysinwhichShakespeareusedit.?Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort eventhoughtsomeaspectsofEnglishandthemeaningofmanywordshavechanged sinceShakespeare’sday.??Itisapitythatweknowsolittle aboutthelifeofthegreatestEnglishauthor.Weonlyknowthathewasbornin 1564inStratfordonAvonandthatthendiedtherein1616.Healmostcertainly attendedtheGrammarSchoolinthetownbutofthiswecannotbesure.Weknow hewasmarriedtherein1582andhadthreechildren.Weknowthathespentmuch ofhislifeinLondonwritinghismasterpieces.Butthisisalmostallthatwe doknow.??HoweverwhatisimportantaboutShakespeare’slifeis notitsincidentaldetailsbutitsproductstheplaysandthepoems.Formany yearsscholarshavebeentryingtoaddafewfactsaboutShakespeare’slifeto thesmallnumberwealreadypossesandforanequallylongtimecriticshave beentheorizingabouttheplays.Sometimesindeeditseemsthatthepoetryof Shakespearewilldisappearbeneaththegreatmassofcommentthathasbeen writtenuponit.??Fortunatelythisisnotlikelytohappen. Shakespeare’spoetryandShakespeare’scharactersMacbethOthelloHamletand alltheothershavelongdelightednotjusttheEnglishbutloversof literatureeverywhereandwillcontinuetodosoafterthescholarsand commentatorsandalltheirworkshavebeen forgotten.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthegreatmassofcommentonShakespeare’sworks?
Hewasawarded$1000{{U}}damages{{/U}}fortheinjuryhesufferedintheaccident.
NuclearEnergyNuclearenergyisanefficientandconvenientsubstituteforconventionalformsofenergywhichwerefoundinspecialgeographicallocations.Largeamountsof51andeffortarerequiredto52theselocations.Oncethesitesarefoundmenandequipmentmustbebroughttotapandusethesesourcesofenergy.Howeveralargeproportionofsuchsitesarefoundonlyinfarand53places.Thisincreasesthedifficultiesof54theseformsofenergy.Withnuclearenergysuchdifficultiesarenotpresent.Nuclearreactorscaneasilybebuiltanywhereandmandoesnothavetocompetewiththe55ofnatureinordertoobtaintheenergy.Forequalamountsofenergynuclearenergyismuchmoreconvenientandinexpensivetoobtainthanconventionalsourcesofenergy.Withnuclearenergytheamountofpollutionisgreatlyreduced.56theproductionofnuclearenergyisbasedonthefission裂变ofatomspollutioniskepttoaverylowlevel.Theenergyproducedinthereactorsisconvertedintoheatandelectricityandthesehave57ornopollutionatall.Conventionalformsoffuel58producelargeamountsofpollution.Productionofnuclearenergyusesthe59ofthefissionofatoms;thus60amountsofenergycanbeobtainedfromit.Theworld’sreservesofoilcoalandnaturalgasarerunning61atatremendousrateandcurrentestimatespredictthat62ofthe21stcenturymostoftheseconventionalfuelswillbeusedup.Nuclearenergyistheexception63thisgloomyprediction.Throughsplittingandfusingatomslargeamountsofenergycanbeproducedand64thisprocesscangoonandonuntilallourenergyneedsaresatisfied.The65ofnuclearenergyasboundlesssourceofenergyisindeedgreatandwemustharnessitwheneverpossibleasconventionalfuelswillnotbearoundmuchlonger.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ???????{{B}} ?????ProblemsoftheElderly{{/B}}? ?Gerontologists老年人问题学者studyhowoldpeoplearetreatedwithinasociety andhowtheelderlydealwiththeinevitableproblemsofagingparticularly thoseinvolvinghealthandincome.Healthproblemsincludenormallossesin hearingeyesightandmemoryandtheincreasedpossibilityofchronic 慢性的diseases.Theselossesaregradualandproceedatdifferentratesforeach individual.Ingeneralthehealthofoldpeopletodayisbetterthanthatof earliergeneration--aconditionthatislikelytoimprovestillfurtherasmore peoplereceivebettermedicalcarethroughttheirlives.??Because mostoldpeoplearenolongerinthelaborforceasteadysourceofincomeis necessary.?Systemsofpensionsandbenefitsarecharacteristicof industrialsocieties.OneexampleisSocialSecurityintheU.S.whichisnow increasedautomaticallyasthecostoflivingrisesthusreducingsomewhatthe effectofinflation.??Althoughtheincomeofretiredpeopleis abouthalfthatofworkingpeoplemostmanagetoremainfinancially independent.??Incomeneedsandhealtharewhatpeopleconsider mostwhentheydecidewhethertoretireornot.Puttinganendtothelimiton theretirementageisnotexpectedtocausemanyworkerstostayonthejobif theycanaffordtoretire.TheneedtorelievestrainsontheSocialSecurity systemhoweverhasledtolegislationthatgraduallyraisestheageatwhich peoplecangetfullbenefits.Thismightforcethemtoworklongerinthe future.??Elderlypeoplethemselvesoftendisplayhighspirits satisfactionwithlifeandfeelingsofself-worth.Theimportantfactorsare healthandincome.Thetaskofmodernsocietiesistoensurethattheagedhave theirbasicneedsmetandthattheycancontinuetofunctioninthe community.Theexpressioniftheycanaffordtoretireinparagraph4probablymeans______.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ???????? ?{{B}}Norwich{{/B}}??NorwichthecapitalofthepartofBritain knownasEastAngliahasbeeninexistenceformorethantwothousandyears.It beganasasmallvillagebesidetheRiverWensum.AtthetimeoftheNorman invasionin1066ithadgrowntobecomeoneofthelargesttownsin England.??Withtwocathedralsandamosque清真寺Norwichhaslong beenapopularcentreforvariousreligions.Thefirstcathedralwasbuiltin 1095andhasrecentlycelebratedits900thanniversarywhileNorwichitselfhad ayearofcelebrationin1994tomarkthe800thanniversaryofthecity receivingaRoyalCharter.Thisallowedittobecalledacityandtogovern itselfindependently.??Todayincomparisonwithplaceslike LondonorManchesterNorwichisquitesmallwithapopulationofaround 150000butinthe16thcenturyNorwichwasthesecondlargestcityofEngland. Itcontinuedtogrowforthenext300yearsandgotricherandricherbecoming ?famousforhavingasmanychurchesasthereareweeksintheyearandas manypubsastheiraredaysintheyear.??Nowadaystherearefar fewerchurchesandpubsbutin1964theUniversityofEastAnglia.wasbuiltin Norwich.Withitsfast-frowingstudentpopulationanditssuccessasamodern commercialcentreNorwichisthebiggestcentreforinsuranceservicesoutside Londonthecitynowhasasidechoiceofentertainment:theatrescinemas nightclubsbusycafesexcellentrestaurantsandanumberofartsandleisure centres.Thereisalsoafootballteamwhosecoloursaregreenandyellow.The teamisknownasTheCanaries金丝雀thoughnobodycanbesurewhy.? ?Nowthecity’sattractionsincludeanotherimportantdevelopmenta modernshoppingcentrecalledTheCastleMall.ThepeopleofNorwichlived withaverylargeholdinthemiddleoftheircityforovertwoyearsas buildersdugupthemaincarpark.Lorriesmovednearlyamilliontonsofearth sothattheroofofthemallcouldbecomeacitycentreparkwithattractive waterpoolsandhundredsoftreesbutthelocalpeoplearereallypleasedthat theoldopenmarketremainsrightintheheartofthecityandnexttothenew development.BothareascontinuetodogoodbusinessprovingthatNorwichhas managedtomixthebestoftheoldandthenew.ThefootballteamiscalledTheCanariesbecauseofthecolourstheplayerswear.
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