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阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。 ? ? The Importance of Agriculture ...
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阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
阅读下面的短文文章有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
阅读下面的短文文章有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
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{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ??????ChangesinMuseums{{/B}}? ?Museumshavechanged.?Theyarenolongerplacesthatoneshould visittheyareplacestoenjoyandlearn.??Atasciencemuseum inOntarioCanadayoucanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricity passesthroughyourbody.AttheMetropolitan大城市的MuseumofArtinNewYork Cityyoucanlookattheseventeenthcenturyinstrumentswhilelisteningto theirmusic.AtNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryrecentlyyoucan helpmakeabone-by-bonereproductionofthemuseum’sdinosaur恐龙abeast thatlived200millionyearsago.??Moreandmoremuseumdirectors arerealizingthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycansomehowbecomepartofwhat theyareseeing.Inmanysciencemuseumsforexampletherearenoguided tours.Thevisitorisencouragedtotouchlistenoperateandexperimentsoas todiscoverscientificprinciplesforhimself.Thepurposeisnotonlyto providefunbutalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.The theoryisthatpeoplewhodonotunderstandsciencewillprobablyfearitand thosewhofearsciencewillnotuseittobestadvantage.??One causeofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandleisuretime.Another causeistherisingpercentageofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyofthese youngpeoplearecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.LeonF.Twiggsayoung blackprofessorofartoncesaidTheyseethingsinanewanddifferentway. Theyarenotsatisfiedtostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycan participate参加in.Thesameistrueofscienceand history.Whenvisitingmuseumsnowadayspeoplecantakepartinmanyactivities.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????Generation Gap{{/B}}??Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofa generationgapadivisionbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parents complainedthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespectandobediencewhile childrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathad gonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?Actuallythe generationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manycriticsarguethatitis builtintothefabricofoursociety.??Oneimportantcauseofthe generationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirown lifestyles.Inmoretraditionalsocietieswhenchildrengrowuptheyare expectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparentstomarrypeoplethattheir parentsknowandapproveofandoftentocontinuethefamilyoccupation.Inour societyyoungpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducationmostout ofthefamilyhomeatanearlyagemarryorliveorchooseoccupations differentfromthoseoftheirparents.??Inourupwardlymobile societyparentsoftenexpecttheirChildrentodobetterthantheydid:tofind betterjobstomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthattheywereunable todo.Oftenhowevertheambitionsthatparentshavefortheirchildrenare anothercauseofthedivisionbetweenthem.Oftentheydiscoverthattheyhave verylittleincommonwitheachother.??Finallythespeedat whichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthe generations.Inatraditionalcultureelderlypeoplearevaluedfortheir wisdombutinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeobsolete overnight.??Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwovery differentworldsseparatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.? ?NodoubtthegenerationgapwillcontinuetobeafeatureofAmerican lifeforsometimetocome.Itscausesarerootedinthefreedomsand opportunitiesofoursocietyandintherapidpaceatwhichsociety changes.InAmericansocietyyoungpeopleoften______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????Generation Gap{{/B}}??Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofa generationgapadivisionbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parents complainedthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespectandobediencewhile childrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathad gonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?Actuallythe generationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manycriticsarguethatitis builtintothefabricofoursociety.??Oneimportantcauseofthe generationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirown lifestyles.Inmoretraditionalsocietieswhenchildrengrowuptheyare expectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparentstomarrypeoplethattheir parentsknowandapproveofandoftentocontinuethefamilyoccupation.Inour societyyoungpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducationmostout ofthefamilyhomeatanearlyagemarryorliveorchooseoccupations differentfromthoseoftheirparents.??Inourupwardlymobile societyparentsoftenexpecttheirChildrentodobetterthantheydid:tofind betterjobstomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthattheywereunable todo.Oftenhowevertheambitionsthatparentshavefortheirchildrenare anothercauseofthedivisionbetweenthem.Oftentheydiscoverthattheyhave verylittleincommonwitheachother.??Finallythespeedat whichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthe generations.Inatraditionalcultureelderlypeoplearevaluedfortheir wisdombutinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeobsolete overnight.??Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwovery differentworldsseparatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.? ?NodoubtthegenerationgapwillcontinuetobeafeatureofAmerican lifeforsometimetocome.Itscausesarerootedinthefreedomsand opportunitiesofoursocietyandintherapidpaceatwhichsociety changes.Thewordaroundinparagraphonemeans______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ???AnimalIntelligence{{/B}}??AreAnimals intelligent?Iftheyarewhichanimalsarethemostintelligent?Thesearenot easyquestionstoanswer.Inthefirstplacenooneisquitesurewhat intelligenceis.??Weoftensaythatintelligencemeansbeingable tosolveproblems.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.Forexampledogsandcatsoften findtheirwayhomefromlongdistances.Todothistheyhavetousetheir intelligence.Theyhavetorememberandthink.Butmanybirdsfindtheirway overlongdistancestoo.Theytravelthousandsofmileseveryyearwhenthey movefromcooltowarmerplaces.Wedonotknowhowtheydothisbutweknow thattheydonotusetheirintelligence.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Youngbirds areabletomakethesejourneyswithouthelpassoonastheycanfly.Theyare bornwiththisability.Thisisnotintelligence.Wecallthis ’instinct’.??Oftenwecannotbesurewhetherananimalisacting intelligentlyorinstinctively.Whenadoghearsastrangenoiseitbarks.This isinstinct.Itcannotstopitselffromdoingthis.Itdoesnotreallyknowwhy itisdoingthis.Butsupposingahouseisonfireandthedogbarksoutsideits master’sbedroomuntilhewakesupisthedogusingitsintelligence?{{U}} ?48?{{/U}}.Oftenwecannotbesure.??Manyanimals howevercanbetaughttosoleproblemsespeciallywhentheyaregivenrewards. Ratshavebeentaughttopressalevertogetfood.Pigeonshavebeentaughtto peckadiscforthesamereason.Evenanoctopus章鱼hasbeentrainedtoknow thedifferencebetween?asquareandanoblong长方形!Animalsincircuses havebeentaughttodoallsortsoftrickstoamuseanaudience.{{U}}?49 ?{{/U}}.ItissayingifIdothisIwillgetareward.ThereforeIwill doit.Thismaybethoughtofasalowkindofintelligence.? ?Someanimalshowevershowamuchhigherkindofintelligence.Theysolve problemswithoutanyhelp.Chimpanzeesoneoftheapefamilyaremuchmore intelligentthanotheranimals.Achimpanzeeoncedidsomethingevenmore intelligent.Hedidnothaveastick.Hehadtwoshorttubes.Neitherofthe tubeswaslongenoughtoreachthebananabutonewaswiderthantheother.He jammedthenarrowtubeinsidethewidertubeandinthiswaymadeonetubelong enoughtoreachthebanana{{U}}?50?{{/U}}.??A.Isit solvingtheproblembywakingitsmasterorisitsimplybarkinginstinctively becauseitisafraid???B.Chimpanzeescansolvecertainproblems withoutanyhelp.??C.Someanimalsseemabletodothis.? ?D.Inallthesecaseswemaysaythatananimalisusing intelligence.??E.Inotherwordshedidnotsimplyuseatool whichitselfisintelligent:hemadeatool.??F.Theydonot rememberplacesanddirectionsandthenmakedecisions.{{*HTML*}}
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ????????EconomicReformin China{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencein China’seconomicreformandtheprospectsforChina’smodernization.? ?IfthereformsareimplementedsaidDoakBarnettprofessorofJohns HopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmore significantandthebroadereconomictiesbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates whichwillhaveinsomerespectsafavorableimpact{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}politicalrelations.??Alsothese{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinatobecomemoresteadilyinvolvedinthe internationaleconomicsandtheinternationalcommunity.Barnettbelieves the{{U}}?54?{{/U}}isdesirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}andfortheinternationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisinthe internationalcommunitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworld affairs.Hesaid.??Inthedirectionofchangingtheeconomic systemChinahasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.? ?PersonallyIthinkChinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58 ?{{/U}}inthisdirectionandI’mfairlyconfidentthattheChinese leadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}}tomoveinthisdirection.? ?AlfredD.WilhelmprojectdirectorofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowattheAtlanticCouncil{{U}} ?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenableChinaandUStodealwith eachotheronamoreequalbasis.??ChineseandAmericansnow haveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}}fullyinChina’seconomic development?andreciprocally相互Chinesewillbeableto{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromtheAmericanbusinesscommunity. ??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64?{{/U}}Chinahasestablished lawsandlegislations法规tohelpitsopen-policyAmericanbusinessnowhas theconfidencetodealwiththesystemastheyknowtheir{{U}}?65 ?{{/U}}willbeprotected.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????EatHealthy{{/B}}??Cleanyour plate!andBeamemberoftheclean-plateclub!Justabouteverykidinthe UShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.Oftenit’saccompaniedbyan appeal:JustthinkaboutthosestarvingorphansinAfrica!Sureweshouldbe gratefulforeverybiteoffood.UnfortunatelymanypeopleintheUStaketoo manybites.Insteadofstayingcleantheplateperhapsweshouldsavesome foodfortomorrow.??AccordingtonewsreportsUSrestaurantsare partlytoblameforthegrowingbellies.Awaiterputsaplateoffoodinfront ofeachcustomerwithtwotofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythe governmentaccordingtoaUSATodaystory.Americanstraditionallyassociate quantitywithvalueandmostrestaurantstrytogivethemthat.Theypreferto havecustomerscomplainabouttoomuchfoodratherthantoolittle.? ?BarbaraRollsanutritionprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970sthe sametimethattheAmericanwaistlinebegantoexpand.??Health expertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.Now apparentlysomecustomersarecallingforthistoo.Therestaurantindustry trademagazineQSRreportedlastmonththat57percentofmorethan4000 peoplesurveyedbelieverestaurantsserveportionsthataretoolarge;23 percenthadnoopinion;20percentdisagreed.Butacloserlookatthesurvey indicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan’taffordfinediningstillprefer large-portions.70percentofthoseearningatleast$150000peryearprefer smallerportions;butonly45percentofthoseearninglessthan$25000want smaller.??It’snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon’twanttoeat healthy.It’sjustthatafterlonghoursatlow-payingjobsgettinglesson theirplatehardlyseemslikeagooddeal.Theylivefrompaychecktopaycheck happytosavealittlemoneyfornextyear’sChristmas presents.WhydoAmericanrestaurantsservelargeportions?______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ??????ChangesinMuseums{{/B}}? ?Museumshavechanged.?Theyarenolongerplacesthatoneshould visittheyareplacestoenjoyandlearn.??Atasciencemuseum inOntarioCanadayoucanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricity passesthroughyourbody.AttheMetropolitan大城市的MuseumofArtinNewYork Cityyoucanlookattheseventeenthcenturyinstrumentswhilelisteningto theirmusic.AtNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryrecentlyyoucan helpmakeabone-by-bonereproductionofthemuseum’sdinosaur恐龙abeast thatlived200millionyearsago.??Moreandmoremuseumdirectors arerealizingthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycansomehowbecomepartofwhat theyareseeing.Inmanysciencemuseumsforexampletherearenoguided tours.Thevisitorisencouragedtotouchlistenoperateandexperimentsoas todiscoverscientificprinciplesforhimself.Thepurposeisnotonlyto providefunbutalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.The theoryisthatpeoplewhodonotunderstandsciencewillprobablyfearitand thosewhofearsciencewillnotuseittobestadvantage.??One causeofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandleisuretime.Another causeistherisingpercentageofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyofthese youngpeoplearecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.LeonF.Twiggsayoung blackprofessorofartoncesaidTheyseethingsinanewanddifferentway. Theyarenotsatisfiedtostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycan participate参加in.Thesameistrueofscienceand history.Youngpeoplewhoarewell-educatedlikethearttheycanparticipatein.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ???AnimalIntelligence{{/B}}??AreAnimals intelligent?Iftheyarewhichanimalsarethemostintelligent?Thesearenot easyquestionstoanswer.Inthefirstplacenooneisquitesurewhat intelligenceis.??Weoftensaythatintelligencemeansbeingable tosolveproblems.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.Forexampledogsandcatsoften findtheirwayhomefromlongdistances.Todothistheyhavetousetheir intelligence.Theyhavetorememberandthink.Butmanybirdsfindtheirway overlongdistancestoo.Theytravelthousandsofmileseveryyearwhenthey movefromcooltowarmerplaces.Wedonotknowhowtheydothisbutweknow thattheydonotusetheirintelligence.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Youngbirds areabletomakethesejourneyswithouthelpassoonastheycanfly.Theyare bornwiththisability.Thisisnotintelligence.Wecallthis ’instinct’.??Oftenwecannotbesurewhetherananimalisacting intelligentlyorinstinctively.Whenadoghearsastrangenoiseitbarks.This isinstinct.Itcannotstopitselffromdoingthis.Itdoesnotreallyknowwhy itisdoingthis.Butsupposingahouseisonfireandthedogbarksoutsideits master’sbedroomuntilhewakesupisthedogusingitsintelligence?{{U}} ?48?{{/U}}.Oftenwecannotbesure.??Manyanimals howevercanbetaughttosoleproblemsespeciallywhentheyaregivenrewards. Ratshavebeentaughttopressalevertogetfood.Pigeonshavebeentaughtto peckadiscforthesamereason.Evenanoctopus章鱼hasbeentrainedtoknow thedifferencebetween?asquareandanoblong长方形!Animalsincircuses havebeentaughttodoallsortsoftrickstoamuseanaudience.{{U}}?49 ?{{/U}}.ItissayingifIdothisIwillgetareward.ThereforeIwill doit.Thismaybethoughtofasalowkindofintelligence.? ?Someanimalshowevershowamuchhigherkindofintelligence.Theysolve problemswithoutanyhelp.Chimpanzeesoneoftheapefamilyaremuchmore intelligentthanotheranimals.Achimpanzeeoncedidsomethingevenmore intelligent.Hedidnothaveastick.Hehadtwoshorttubes.Neitherofthe tubeswaslongenoughtoreachthebananabutonewaswiderthantheother.He jammedthenarrowtubeinsidethewidertubeandinthiswaymadeonetubelong enoughtoreachthebanana{{U}}?50?{{/U}}.??A.Isit solvingtheproblembywakingitsmasterorisitsimplybarkinginstinctively becauseitisafraid???B.Chimpanzeescansolvecertainproblems withoutanyhelp.??C.Someanimalsseemabletodothis.? ?D.Inallthesecaseswemaysaythatananimalisusing intelligence.??E.Inotherwordshedidnotsimplyuseatool whichitselfisintelligent:hemadeatool.??F.Theydonot rememberplacesanddirectionsandthenmakedecisions.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ??????ChangesinMuseums{{/B}}? ?Museumshavechanged.?Theyarenolongerplacesthatoneshould visittheyareplacestoenjoyandlearn.??Atasciencemuseum inOntarioCanadayoucanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricity passesthroughyourbody.AttheMetropolitan大城市的MuseumofArtinNewYork Cityyoucanlookattheseventeenthcenturyinstrumentswhilelisteningto theirmusic.AtNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryrecentlyyoucan helpmakeabone-by-bonereproductionofthemuseum’sdinosaur恐龙abeast thatlived200millionyearsago.??Moreandmoremuseumdirectors arerealizingthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycansomehowbecomepartofwhat theyareseeing.Inmanysciencemuseumsforexampletherearenoguided tours.Thevisitorisencouragedtotouchlistenoperateandexperimentsoas todiscoverscientificprinciplesforhimself.Thepurposeisnotonlyto providefunbutalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.The theoryisthatpeoplewhodonotunderstandsciencewillprobablyfearitand thosewhofearsciencewillnotuseittobestadvantage.??One causeofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandleisuretime.Another causeistherisingpercentageofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyofthese youngpeoplearecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.LeonF.Twiggsayoung blackprofessorofartoncesaidTheyseethingsinanewanddifferentway. Theyarenotsatisfiedtostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycan participate参加in.Thesameistrueofscienceand history.Insciencemuseumsnowadaysvisitorsarenotallowedtotouchoroperatetheobjectsondisplay.
Thusour{{U}}conviction{{/U}}isreinforcedthatonlysocialrevolutioncanreallysolvetheproblemsofthepeople.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ???AnimalIntelligence{{/B}}??AreAnimals intelligent?Iftheyarewhichanimalsarethemostintelligent?Thesearenot easyquestionstoanswer.Inthefirstplacenooneisquitesurewhat intelligenceis.??Weoftensaythatintelligencemeansbeingable tosolveproblems.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.Forexampledogsandcatsoften findtheirwayhomefromlongdistances.Todothistheyhavetousetheir intelligence.Theyhavetorememberandthink.Butmanybirdsfindtheirway overlongdistancestoo.Theytravelthousandsofmileseveryyearwhenthey movefromcooltowarmerplaces.Wedonotknowhowtheydothisbutweknow thattheydonotusetheirintelligence.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Youngbirds areabletomakethesejourneyswithouthelpassoonastheycanfly.Theyare bornwiththisability.Thisisnotintelligence.Wecallthis ’instinct’.??Oftenwecannotbesurewhetherananimalisacting intelligentlyorinstinctively.Whenadoghearsastrangenoiseitbarks.This isinstinct.Itcannotstopitselffromdoingthis.Itdoesnotreallyknowwhy itisdoingthis.Butsupposingahouseisonfireandthedogbarksoutsideits master’sbedroomuntilhewakesupisthedogusingitsintelligence?{{U}} ?48?{{/U}}.Oftenwecannotbesure.??Manyanimals howevercanbetaughttosoleproblemsespeciallywhentheyaregivenrewards. Ratshavebeentaughttopressalevertogetfood.Pigeonshavebeentaughtto peckadiscforthesamereason.Evenanoctopus章鱼hasbeentrainedtoknow thedifferencebetween?asquareandanoblong长方形!Animalsincircuses havebeentaughttodoallsortsoftrickstoamuseanaudience.{{U}}?49 ?{{/U}}.ItissayingifIdothisIwillgetareward.ThereforeIwill doit.Thismaybethoughtofasalowkindofintelligence.? ?Someanimalshowevershowamuchhigherkindofintelligence.Theysolve problemswithoutanyhelp.Chimpanzeesoneoftheapefamilyaremuchmore intelligentthanotheranimals.Achimpanzeeoncedidsomethingevenmore intelligent.Hedidnothaveastick.Hehadtwoshorttubes.Neitherofthe tubeswaslongenoughtoreachthebananabutonewaswiderthantheother.He jammedthenarrowtubeinsidethewidertubeandinthiswaymadeonetubelong enoughtoreachthebanana{{U}}?50?{{/U}}.??A.Isit solvingtheproblembywakingitsmasterorisitsimplybarkinginstinctively becauseitisafraid???B.Chimpanzeescansolvecertainproblems withoutanyhelp.??C.Someanimalsseemabletodothis.? ?D.Inallthesecaseswemaysaythatananimalisusing intelligence.??E.Inotherwordshedidnotsimplyuseatool whichitselfisintelligent:hemadeatool.??F.Theydonot rememberplacesanddirectionsandthenmakedecisions.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????EatHealthy{{/B}}??Cleanyour plate!andBeamemberoftheclean-plateclub!Justabouteverykidinthe UShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.Oftenit’saccompaniedbyan appeal:JustthinkaboutthosestarvingorphansinAfrica!Sureweshouldbe gratefulforeverybiteoffood.UnfortunatelymanypeopleintheUStaketoo manybites.Insteadofstayingcleantheplateperhapsweshouldsavesome foodfortomorrow.??AccordingtonewsreportsUSrestaurantsare partlytoblameforthegrowingbellies.Awaiterputsaplateoffoodinfront ofeachcustomerwithtwotofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythe governmentaccordingtoaUSATodaystory.Americanstraditionallyassociate quantitywithvalueandmostrestaurantstrytogivethemthat.Theypreferto havecustomerscomplainabouttoomuchfoodratherthantoolittle.? ?BarbaraRollsanutritionprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970sthe sametimethattheAmericanwaistlinebegantoexpand.??Health expertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.Now apparentlysomecustomersarecallingforthistoo.Therestaurantindustry trademagazineQSRreportedlastmonththat57percentofmorethan4000 peoplesurveyedbelieverestaurantsserveportionsthataretoolarge;23 percenthadnoopinion;20percentdisagreed.Butacloserlookatthesurvey indicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan’taffordfinediningstillprefer large-portions.70percentofthoseearningatleast$150000peryearprefer smallerportions;butonly45percentofthoseearninglessthan$25000want smaller.??It’snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon’twanttoeat healthy.It’sjustthatafterlonghoursatlow-payingjobsgettinglesson theirplatehardlyseemslikeagooddeal.Theylivefrompaychecktopaycheck happytosavealittlemoneyfornextyear’sChristmas presents.Whatdoesthesurveyindicate?______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????TheDeer’sDeath{{/B}}??Heran closeandagainstoodstillstoppedbyanewfear.Aroundhimthegrasswas whisperingandalive.Helookedwildlyaboutthendown.Thegroundwasblack withantsgreatenergeticantsthattooknonoticeofhimbuthurriedtowards thefightingshape.Andashedrewinhisbreathandpityandterrorseizedhim thebeastfellandthescreamingstopped.Nowhecouldhearnothingbutabird singingandthesoundoftherustling沙沙声whisperingants.??He peeredoverattheblacknessthattwitchedwiththejerking抽搐nerves.Itgrew quieter.?Thereweresmalltwitchesfromthemassthatstilllookedvaguely liketheshapeofasmallanimal.??Itcameintohismindthathe couldshootitandenditspain;andheraisedthegun.Thenheloweredit again.Thedeercouldnolongerfeel;itsfightingwasamechanicalprotestof thenerves.Butitwasnotthatwhichmadehimputdownthegun.Itwasa swellingfeelingofrageandmiseryandprotestthatexpresseditselfinthe thought:ifIhadnotcomeitwouldhavediedlikethissowhyshouldI interfere?Alloverthebushthingslikethishappen;theyhappenallthetime; thisishowlifegoesonbylivingthingsdyingpainfully.Icannotstopit.He wasgladthatthedeerwasunconsciousandhadgonepastsufferingsothathe didnothavetomakeadecisiontokillit.Athisfeetnowwereantstricking backwithpinkfragmentsintheirmouthsandtherewasafreshacidsmellinhis nose.Hesternlycontrolledtheuselesslyconvulsing痉挛的musclesofhisempty stomachandremindedhimself:theantsmusteattoo.??Theshape hadgrownsmall.Nowitlookedlikenothingtoberecognized.Hesawthe blacknessthinandbitsofwhiteshowedthroughshininginthesun—yesthere wasthesunjustup.Thentheboylookedatthoseinsects.Afewwerestanding andgazingupathimwithsmallglitteringeyes.Goaway!hesaidtotheants coldly.Iamnotforyou—notjustyetatanyrate.??Hebent overthebonesandtouchedthesockets孔intheskull:thatwaswheretheeyes werehethoughtsuspiciouslyrememberingtheliquideyesofadeer.? ?Thatmorningperhapsanhouragothissmallcreaturehadbeenstepping proudandfreethroughthebushevenashehimselfhaddone.Proudlystepping theearthithadsmeltthecoldmorningair.?Walkinglikekingsithad movedfreelythroughthisbushwhereeachbladeofgrassgrewforitaloneand wheretheriverranpuresparklingwaterforittodrink.??And then—whathadhappened?Suchasureswiftfootedthingcouldsurelynotbe trappedbyaswarmofants?Whentheantsateupthemeatontheskeletonitwas______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ??????ChangesinMuseums{{/B}}? ?Museumshavechanged.?Theyarenolongerplacesthatoneshould visittheyareplacestoenjoyandlearn.??Atasciencemuseum inOntarioCanadayoucanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricity passesthroughyourbody.AttheMetropolitan大城市的MuseumofArtinNewYork Cityyoucanlookattheseventeenthcenturyinstrumentswhilelisteningto theirmusic.AtNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryrecentlyyoucan helpmakeabone-by-bonereproductionofthemuseum’sdinosaur恐龙abeast thatlived200millionyearsago.??Moreandmoremuseumdirectors arerealizingthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycansomehowbecomepartofwhat theyareseeing.Inmanysciencemuseumsforexampletherearenoguided tours.Thevisitorisencouragedtotouchlistenoperateandexperimentsoas todiscoverscientificprinciplesforhimself.Thepurposeisnotonlyto providefunbutalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.The theoryisthatpeoplewhodonotunderstandsciencewillprobablyfearitand thosewhofearsciencewillnotuseittobestadvantage.??One causeofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandleisuretime.Another causeistherisingpercentageofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyofthese youngpeoplearecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.LeonF.Twiggsayoung blackprofessorofartoncesaidTheyseethingsinanewanddifferentway. Theyarenotsatisfiedtostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycan participate参加in.Thesameistrueofscienceand history.InAmericatodayallsciencemuseumsareopentothepublicandfree.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ???TradeUnions{{/B}}??1.Somescholarshave associatedtradeunionswiththemedievalcraftguilds中世纪的行会butthereare importantdifferencesbetweenthetwo.Theguildmembersweremastercraftsmen whoownedcapitalandoftenemployedworkers.?Unionsareknownas associationsofworkerswithsimilarskills.??2.Inthepast individualworkershadnocontrolovertheconditionsoftheirworkinglives; politicalandeconomicpowerwasconcentratedinthehandsofwealthybusiness owners.Workersfoundhoweverthattherewasstrengthinuniting.Fromtheir earliestyearsunionobjectiveshavebeenhigherwagesandimprovedworking conditions.??3.Employersresistedofcourse.Theymadegreat effortstostopunionorganizingitsactivities.?Unionmemberswerefired workerswereforcedtosigncontractsinwhichtheypromised?nottojoina unionandcompanieshiredstrikebreakers破坏罢工者andevengunmentofrighten organizers.??4.Oneoftheearliestsuccessfullabororganizations intheUnitedStateswastheKnightsofLaborfoundedin1869.TheKnights whichincludedbothskilledandunskilledworkersattemptedtoorganizeall workersintoonegreatunion.AfteritsuccessfullystrucktheWabashrailroad ownedbyJayGouldin1885itspopularityandpowergrewdramatically.In1886 theKnightshad700000members.??5.ThedeclineoftheKnightsof Laborhowevercamequickly.ThestrikeagainstGouldwasgraduallybrokenand theKnights’radicalpositionsonsocialissuescostthempublicsupport. ?Intheendalackofunityaswellastherapidinflowofunskilled immigrantsweakenedtheunion’seconomicpowerandtheorganizationcametoan end.Workersunitedtogetherto______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ????????EconomicReformin China{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencein China’seconomicreformandtheprospectsforChina’smodernization.? ?IfthereformsareimplementedsaidDoakBarnettprofessorofJohns HopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmore significantandthebroadereconomictiesbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates whichwillhaveinsomerespectsafavorableimpact{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}politicalrelations.??Alsothese{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinatobecomemoresteadilyinvolvedinthe internationaleconomicsandtheinternationalcommunity.Barnettbelieves the{{U}}?54?{{/U}}isdesirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}andfortheinternationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisinthe internationalcommunitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworld affairs.Hesaid.??Inthedirectionofchangingtheeconomic systemChinahasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.? ?PersonallyIthinkChinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58 ?{{/U}}inthisdirectionandI’mfairlyconfidentthattheChinese leadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}}tomoveinthisdirection.? ?AlfredD.WilhelmprojectdirectorofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowattheAtlanticCouncil{{U}} ?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenableChinaandUStodealwith eachotheronamoreequalbasis.??ChineseandAmericansnow haveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}}fullyinChina’seconomic development?andreciprocally相互Chinesewillbeableto{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromtheAmericanbusinesscommunity. ??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64?{{/U}}Chinahasestablished lawsandlegislations法规tohelpitsopen-policyAmericanbusinessnowhas theconfidencetodealwiththesystemastheyknowtheir{{U}}?65 ?{{/U}}willbeprotected.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ???TradeUnions{{/B}}??1.Somescholarshave associatedtradeunionswiththemedievalcraftguilds中世纪的行会butthereare importantdifferencesbetweenthetwo.Theguildmembersweremastercraftsmen whoownedcapitalandoftenemployedworkers.?Unionsareknownas associationsofworkerswithsimilarskills.??2.Inthepast individualworkershadnocontrolovertheconditionsoftheirworkinglives; politicalandeconomicpowerwasconcentratedinthehandsofwealthybusiness owners.Workersfoundhoweverthattherewasstrengthinuniting.Fromtheir earliestyearsunionobjectiveshavebeenhigherwagesandimprovedworking conditions.??3.Employersresistedofcourse.Theymadegreat effortstostopunionorganizingitsactivities.?Unionmemberswerefired workerswereforcedtosigncontractsinwhichtheypromised?nottojoina unionandcompanieshiredstrikebreakers破坏罢工者andevengunmentofrighten organizers.??4.Oneoftheearliestsuccessfullabororganizations intheUnitedStateswastheKnightsofLaborfoundedin1869.TheKnights whichincludedbothskilledandunskilledworkersattemptedtoorganizeall workersintoonegreatunion.AfteritsuccessfullystrucktheWabashrailroad ownedbyJayGouldin1885itspopularityandpowergrewdramatically.In1886 theKnightshad700000members.??5.ThedeclineoftheKnightsof Laborhowevercamequickly.ThestrikeagainstGouldwasgraduallybrokenand theKnights’radicalpositionsonsocialissuescostthempublicsupport. ?Intheendalackofunityaswellastherapidinflowofunskilled immigrantsweakenedtheunion’seconomicpowerandtheorganizationcametoan end.Knightslostitspopularitybecauseittook______
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????TheDeer’sDeath{{/B}}??Heran closeandagainstoodstillstoppedbyanewfear.Aroundhimthegrasswas whisperingandalive.Helookedwildlyaboutthendown.Thegroundwasblack withantsgreatenergeticantsthattooknonoticeofhimbuthurriedtowards thefightingshape.Andashedrewinhisbreathandpityandterrorseizedhim thebeastfellandthescreamingstopped.Nowhecouldhearnothingbutabird singingandthesoundoftherustling沙沙声whisperingants.??He peeredoverattheblacknessthattwitchedwiththejerking抽搐nerves.Itgrew quieter.?Thereweresmalltwitchesfromthemassthatstilllookedvaguely liketheshapeofasmallanimal.??Itcameintohismindthathe couldshootitandenditspain;andheraisedthegun.Thenheloweredit again.Thedeercouldnolongerfeel;itsfightingwasamechanicalprotestof thenerves.Butitwasnotthatwhichmadehimputdownthegun.Itwasa swellingfeelingofrageandmiseryandprotestthatexpresseditselfinthe thought:ifIhadnotcomeitwouldhavediedlikethissowhyshouldI interfere?Alloverthebushthingslikethishappen;theyhappenallthetime; thisishowlifegoesonbylivingthingsdyingpainfully.Icannotstopit.He wasgladthatthedeerwasunconsciousandhadgonepastsufferingsothathe didnothavetomakeadecisiontokillit.Athisfeetnowwereantstricking backwithpinkfragmentsintheirmouthsandtherewasafreshacidsmellinhis nose.Hesternlycontrolledtheuselesslyconvulsing痉挛的musclesofhisempty stomachandremindedhimself:theantsmusteattoo.??Theshape hadgrownsmall.Nowitlookedlikenothingtoberecognized.Hesawthe blacknessthinandbitsofwhiteshowedthroughshininginthesun—yesthere wasthesunjustup.Thentheboylookedatthoseinsects.Afewwerestanding andgazingupathimwithsmallglitteringeyes.Goaway!hesaidtotheants coldly.Iamnotforyou—notjustyetatanyrate.??Hebent overthebonesandtouchedthesockets孔intheskull:thatwaswheretheeyes werehethoughtsuspiciouslyrememberingtheliquideyesofadeer.? ?Thatmorningperhapsanhouragothissmallcreaturehadbeenstepping proudandfreethroughthebushevenashehimselfhaddone.Proudlystepping theearthithadsmeltthecoldmorningair.?Walkinglikekingsithad movedfreelythroughthisbushwhereeachbladeofgrassgrewforitaloneand wheretheriverranpuresparklingwaterforittodrink.??And then—whathadhappened?Suchasureswiftfootedthingcouldsurelynotbe trappedbyaswarmofants?Whatcanyouinferfromthelastthreeparagraphs?______.
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{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ???TradeUnions{{/B}}??1.Somescholarshave associatedtradeunionswiththemedievalcraftguilds中世纪的行会butthereare importantdifferencesbetweenthetwo.Theguildmembersweremastercraftsmen whoownedcapitalandoftenemployedworkers.?Unionsareknownas associationsofworkerswithsimilarskills.??2.Inthepast individualworkershadnocontrolovertheconditionsoftheirworkinglives; politicalandeconomicpowerwasconcentratedinthehandsofwealthybusiness owners.Workersfoundhoweverthattherewasstrengthinuniting.Fromtheir earliestyearsunionobjectiveshavebeenhigherwagesandimprovedworking conditions.??3.Employersresistedofcourse.Theymadegreat effortstostopunionorganizingitsactivities.?Unionmemberswerefired workerswereforcedtosigncontractsinwhichtheypromised?nottojoina unionandcompanieshiredstrikebreakers破坏罢工者andevengunmentofrighten organizers.??4.Oneoftheearliestsuccessfullabororganizations intheUnitedStateswastheKnightsofLaborfoundedin1869.TheKnights whichincludedbothskilledandunskilledworkersattemptedtoorganizeall workersintoonegreatunion.AfteritsuccessfullystrucktheWabashrailroad ownedbyJayGouldin1885itspopularityandpowergrewdramatically.In1886 theKnightshad700000members.??5.ThedeclineoftheKnightsof Laborhowevercamequickly.ThestrikeagainstGouldwasgraduallybrokenand theKnights’radicalpositionsonsocialissuescostthempublicsupport. ?Intheendalackofunityaswellastherapidinflowofunskilled immigrantsweakenedtheunion’seconomicpowerandtheorganizationcametoan end.Paragraph5______
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{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ????????EconomicReformin China{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencein China’seconomicreformandtheprospectsforChina’smodernization.? ?IfthereformsareimplementedsaidDoakBarnettprofessorofJohns HopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmore significantandthebroadereconomictiesbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates whichwillhaveinsomerespectsafavorableimpact{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}politicalrelations.??Alsothese{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinatobecomemoresteadilyinvolvedinthe internationaleconomicsandtheinternationalcommunity.Barnettbelieves the{{U}}?54?{{/U}}isdesirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}andfortheinternationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisinthe internationalcommunitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworld affairs.Hesaid.??Inthedirectionofchangingtheeconomic systemChinahasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.? ?PersonallyIthinkChinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58 ?{{/U}}inthisdirectionandI’mfairlyconfidentthattheChinese leadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}}tomoveinthisdirection.? ?AlfredD.WilhelmprojectdirectorofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowattheAtlanticCouncil{{U}} ?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenableChinaandUStodealwith eachotheronamoreequalbasis.??ChineseandAmericansnow haveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}}fullyinChina’seconomic development?andreciprocally相互Chinesewillbeableto{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromtheAmericanbusinesscommunity. ??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64?{{/U}}Chinahasestablished lawsandlegislations法规tohelpitsopen-policyAmericanbusinessnowhas theconfidencetodealwiththesystemastheyknowtheir{{U}}?65 ?{{/U}}willbeprotected.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????TheDeer’sDeath{{/B}}??Heran closeandagainstoodstillstoppedbyanewfear.Aroundhimthegrasswas whisperingandalive.Helookedwildlyaboutthendown.Thegroundwasblack withantsgreatenergeticantsthattooknonoticeofhimbuthurriedtowards thefightingshape.Andashedrewinhisbreathandpityandterrorseizedhim thebeastfellandthescreamingstopped.Nowhecouldhearnothingbutabird singingandthesoundoftherustling沙沙声whisperingants.??He peeredoverattheblacknessthattwitchedwiththejerking抽搐nerves.Itgrew quieter.?Thereweresmalltwitchesfromthemassthatstilllookedvaguely liketheshapeofasmallanimal.??Itcameintohismindthathe couldshootitandenditspain;andheraisedthegun.Thenheloweredit again.Thedeercouldnolongerfeel;itsfightingwasamechanicalprotestof thenerves.Butitwasnotthatwhichmadehimputdownthegun.Itwasa swellingfeelingofrageandmiseryandprotestthatexpresseditselfinthe thought:ifIhadnotcomeitwouldhavediedlikethissowhyshouldI interfere?Alloverthebushthingslikethishappen;theyhappenallthetime; thisishowlifegoesonbylivingthingsdyingpainfully.Icannotstopit.He wasgladthatthedeerwasunconsciousandhadgonepastsufferingsothathe didnothavetomakeadecisiontokillit.Athisfeetnowwereantstricking backwithpinkfragmentsintheirmouthsandtherewasafreshacidsmellinhis nose.Hesternlycontrolledtheuselesslyconvulsing痉挛的musclesofhisempty stomachandremindedhimself:theantsmusteattoo.??Theshape hadgrownsmall.Nowitlookedlikenothingtoberecognized.Hesawthe blacknessthinandbitsofwhiteshowedthroughshininginthesun—yesthere wasthesunjustup.Thentheboylookedatthoseinsects.Afewwerestanding andgazingupathimwithsmallglitteringeyes.Goaway!hesaidtotheants coldly.Iamnotforyou—notjustyetatanyrate.??Hebent overthebonesandtouchedthesockets孔intheskull:thatwaswheretheeyes werehethoughtsuspiciouslyrememberingtheliquideyesofadeer.? ?Thatmorningperhapsanhouragothissmallcreaturehadbeenstepping proudandfreethroughthebushevenashehimselfhaddone.Proudlystepping theearthithadsmeltthecoldmorningair.?Walkinglikekingsithad movedfreelythroughthisbushwhereeachbladeofgrassgrewforitaloneand wheretheriverranpuresparklingwaterforittodrink.??And then—whathadhappened?Suchasureswiftfootedthingcouldsurelynotbe trappedbyaswarmofants?Howwasthedeerwhentheboyfirstsawit?______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ???TradeUnions{{/B}}??1.Somescholarshave associatedtradeunionswiththemedievalcraftguilds中世纪的行会butthereare importantdifferencesbetweenthetwo.Theguildmembersweremastercraftsmen whoownedcapitalandoftenemployedworkers.?Unionsareknownas associationsofworkerswithsimilarskills.??2.Inthepast individualworkershadnocontrolovertheconditionsoftheirworkinglives; politicalandeconomicpowerwasconcentratedinthehandsofwealthybusiness owners.Workersfoundhoweverthattherewasstrengthinuniting.Fromtheir earliestyearsunionobjectiveshavebeenhigherwagesandimprovedworking conditions.??3.Employersresistedofcourse.Theymadegreat effortstostopunionorganizingitsactivities.?Unionmemberswerefired workerswereforcedtosigncontractsinwhichtheypromised?nottojoina unionandcompanieshiredstrikebreakers破坏罢工者andevengunmentofrighten organizers.??4.Oneoftheearliestsuccessfullabororganizations intheUnitedStateswastheKnightsofLaborfoundedin1869.TheKnights whichincludedbothskilledandunskilledworkersattemptedtoorganizeall workersintoonegreatunion.AfteritsuccessfullystrucktheWabashrailroad ownedbyJayGouldin1885itspopularityandpowergrewdramatically.In1886 theKnightshad700000members.??5.ThedeclineoftheKnightsof Laborhowevercamequickly.ThestrikeagainstGouldwasgraduallybrokenand theKnights’radicalpositionsonsocialissuescostthempublicsupport. ?Intheendalackofunityaswellastherapidinflowofunskilled immigrantsweakenedtheunion’seconomicpowerandtheorganizationcametoan end.Paragraph3______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ????????EconomicReformin China{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencein China’seconomicreformandtheprospectsforChina’smodernization.? ?IfthereformsareimplementedsaidDoakBarnettprofessorofJohns HopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmore significantandthebroadereconomictiesbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates whichwillhaveinsomerespectsafavorableimpact{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}politicalrelations.??Alsothese{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinatobecomemoresteadilyinvolvedinthe internationaleconomicsandtheinternationalcommunity.Barnettbelieves the{{U}}?54?{{/U}}isdesirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}andfortheinternationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisinthe internationalcommunitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworld affairs.Hesaid.??Inthedirectionofchangingtheeconomic systemChinahasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.? ?PersonallyIthinkChinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58 ?{{/U}}inthisdirectionandI’mfairlyconfidentthattheChinese leadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}}tomoveinthisdirection.? ?AlfredD.WilhelmprojectdirectorofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowattheAtlanticCouncil{{U}} ?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenableChinaandUStodealwith eachotheronamoreequalbasis.??ChineseandAmericansnow haveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}}fullyinChina’seconomic development?andreciprocally相互Chinesewillbeableto{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromtheAmericanbusinesscommunity. ??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64?{{/U}}Chinahasestablished lawsandlegislations法规tohelpitsopen-policyAmericanbusinessnowhas theconfidencetodealwiththesystemastheyknowtheir{{U}}?65 ?{{/U}}willbeprotected.
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