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Breakfast Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school It doesn’t take much...
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GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelieveth
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Francehas{{U}}keptintimatelinks{{/U}}withitsformerAfricanterritories
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}RisingTuitioninthe US{{/B}}??EverySpringUSuniversityadministratorsgatherto discussthenextacademicyear’sbudget.Theyconsiderfacultysalariesutility costsfordormitoriesnewbuildingneedsandrepairstooldones.Theyrunthe numbersandconclude-itseemsinevitably-thatyetagainthecostof tuitionmustgoup.??AccordingtotheUS’sCollegeBoardthe priceofattendingafour-yearprivateuniversityintheUSrose81percent between1993and2004.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}In2005and2006thenumbers continuedtorise.??Accordingtouniversityofficialscollege costincreasesaresimplytheresultofbalancinguniversitycheckbooks. TuitionincreasesatCedarvilleUniversityaredeterminedbyourrevenueneeds foreachyearsaidtheuniversity’spresidentDrBillBrown.Studenttuition paysfor78percentoftheuniversity’soperatingcosts.Brown’sschoolisa privateuniversitythatenrollsabout3100undergradsandisconsistently recognizedbyannualcollegerankingguideslikeUSNewsandWorldReport’sand ThePrincetonReview’s.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}??Tuitionat privateuniversitiesissetbyadministrationofficialsandthensentfor approvaltotheschool’sboardoftrustees董事.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}This boardoversees监管allofastate’spublicinstitutions.??John DurhamassistantsecretarytotheboardoftrusteesatEastCarolinaUniversity ECUexplains!hatstatelawsaysthatpublicinstitutionsmustmaketheir servicesavailablewheneverpossibletothepeopleofthestateforfree.Durham saidthatNorthCarolinaresidentsonlypay22percentofthecostoftheir education.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}StateresidentsattendingECUpayaboutUS $10000fortuitionroomandboardbeforefinancialaid.??Amid thenewsaboutcontinuedincreasesincollegecostshoweverthereissomegood news.Tuitionincreaseshavebeenaccompaniedbyroughlyequalincreasesin financialaidatalmosteveryuniversity.ToreceivefinancialaidUSstudents completeaformalapplicationwiththefederalgovernment.Thefederal governmentthendecideswhetheranapplicantiseligible有资格的forgrantsor loans.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}??A.Theapplicationisthensent tothestudent’suniversitywheretheschoolitselfwilldecidewhetherfree moneywillbegiventothestudentandhowmuch.??B.Atpublic universitieshowevertuitionincreasesmustalsobeapprovedbyastate educationcommitteesometimescalledtheboardofgovernors.??C. TheschoolcurrentlychargesUS$23410ayearfortuition.??D. ManyAmericanpeoplearesimplyunabletopaythegrowingcostof food.??E.That’smorethandoubletherateof inflation.??F.Thestategovernmentcoverstherest.
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????{{B}}WhenFearTakesControloftheMind{{/B}}? ?Apanicattackisasuddenfeelingofterror.Usuallyitdoesnotlast longbutitmayfeellikeforever.Thecausecanbesomethingasnormally uneventfulasdrivingoverabridgeorflyinginanairplane.Anditcanhappen evenifthepersonhasdrivenovermanybridgesorflownmanytimesbefore.A fastheartbeat.Sweatyhands.Difficultybreathing.Adizzyfeeling.Atfirsta personmayhavenoideawhatiswrong.Butthesecanallbesignsofwhatis knownaspanicdisorder.Thefirstappearanceusuallyisbetweentheagesof18 and25.Insomecasesitdevelopsafteratragedylikethedeathofaloved oneorsomeotherdifficultsituation.??IntheUnitedStates theNationalInstituteofMentalHealthsaysmorethantwomillionpeopleare affectedinanyone-yearperiod.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsays panicdisorderistwotimesmorelikelyinwomenthanmen.Anditcanlast anywherefromafewmonthstoalifetime.??Panicattackscanbe dangerous-forexampleifapersonisdrivingatthetime.TheChesapeakeBay BridgeinthestateofMarylandissolongandsohighoverthewateritis famousforscaringmotorists.Thereisevenadriverassistanceprogramtohelp peoplegetacross.Somepeoplewhosufferapanicattackdevelopaphobia恐惧病 adeepfearofeverrepeatingtheactivitythatbroughtontheattack.? ?Butexpertssaypanicdisordercanbetreated.Doctorsmightsuggest anti-anxietyorantidepressant抗抑郁的medicines.Talkingtoacounselorcould helpapersonlearntodealwithoravoidapanicattack.Therearebreathing methodsforexamplethatmighthelpapersoncalmdown.Panicdisorderis includedamongwhatmentalhealthprofessionalscallanxietydisorders.Astudy publishedlastweekreportedalinkbetweenanxietydisordersandseveral physicaldiseases.Itsaystheseincludethyroid甲状腺的diseaselungand stomachproblemsmigraineheadaches偏头痛andallergic过敏的conditions. ResearchersattheUniversityofManitobainCanadasaythatinmostcasesthe physicalconditionfollowedtheanxietydisorder.Buttheysayexactlyhowthe twoareconnectedremainsunknown.Panicdisorderisakindof
{{*HTML*}}??下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ?????{{B}}U.S.LifeExpectancyHitsNew High{{/B}}??LifeexpectancyratesintheUnitedStatesareatan all-timehighwithpeoplebornin2005projectedtolivefornearly78years anewfederalstudyfinds.??Thefindingreflectsacontinuing trendofincreasinglifeexpectancythatbeganin1955whentheaverage Americanlivedtobe69.6yearsold.By1995lifeexpectancywas75.8years andby2005ithadrisento77.9yearsaccordingtothereportreleased Wednesday.??Thisisgoodnewssaidreportco-authorDonna HoyertahealthscientistattheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics.It’s evenbetternewsthatitisacontinuationoftrendssoitisalongperiodof continuingimprovement.??DespitetheupwardtrendtheUnited Statesstillhasalowerlifeexpectancythansome40othercountriesaccording totheU.S.Census人口普查Bureau.Thecountrywiththelongestlifeexpectancy isAndorraat83.5yearsfollowedbyJapanMacauSanMarinoand Singapore.??Muchoftheincreaseowestodecliningdeathrates fromthethreeleadingcausesofdeathinthecountry-heartdiseasecancer andstroke.??Inadditionin2005theU.S.deathratedropped toanall-timelowoflessthan800deathsper100000.??Dr. DavidKatzdirectorofthePreventionResearchCenteratYaleUniversitySchool ofMedicinesaidNewsthatlifeexpectancyisincreasingisofcoursegood. Buttheevidencewehavesuggeststhatthereismorechronicdiseasethanever intheU.S.??AddingyearstolifeisagoodthingKatzsaid. Butaddingvitallifetoyearsisatleastequallyimportant.Ifwecareabout livingwellandnotjustlongerwestillhaveourworkcutoutforushe said.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????????{{B}}ATaleofScottish RuralLife{{/B}}??LewisGrassicGibbon’sSunsetSong1932was votedthebestScottishnovelofalltimebyScotland’sreadingpublicin 2005.Onceconsideredshockingforitsfrankdescriptionofaspectsofthelives ofScotland’spoorruralfarmersithasbeenadaptedforstagefilmTVand radioinrecentdecades.??Thenovelissetonthefictional estateofKinraddieinthefarmingcountryoftheScottishnorthwestinthe yearsuptoandbeyondWorldWarI.AtitsheartisthestoryofChriswhois bothpartofthecommunityandalittleoutsideit.??Grassic Gibbongivesusthemostdetailedandintimateaccountofthelifeofhis heroine女主人公.Wewatchhergrowthroughachildhooddominatedbyhercruelbut hard-workingfather;experiencetragedyhermother’ssuicideandmurderofher twinchildren;andlearnaboutherfeelingsasshegrowsintoawoman.Wesee hermarryloseherhusbandthenmarryagain.Chrishasseemedsoconvincinga figuretosomefemalereadersthattheycannotbelievethatsheisthecreation ofaman.??Butitwouldbemisleadingtosuggestthatthisbook isjustaboutChris.Itistrulyanovelofaplaceanditspeople.Itsopening sectiontellsofKinraddie’slonghistoryinalanguagethatimitatesthe place’schangingpatternsofspeechandwriting.??Thestory itselfisamazinglyfullofcharactersandincidents.ItistoldfromChris’ pointofviewbutalsofromthatofthegossipingcommunityacommunitywhere everybodyknowseverybodyelse’sbusinessandnothingisever forgotten.??{{I}}SunsetSong{{/I}}hasasocialthemetoo.Itis concernedwithwhatGrassicGibbonperceivesasthedestructionoftraditional ScottishrurallifefirstbymodernizationandthenbyWorldWarI.Gibbontried hardtoshowhowcertaincharactersresistthewar.Despitethisthewartakes theyoungmenawayanumberofthemtotheirdeaths.Inparticularittakes awayChris’husbandEwanTavendale.ThewarfinallykillsEwanbutnotinthe wayhiswidowistold.InfacttheGermansaren’tresponsibleforhisdeath buthisownside.Heisshotbecauseheissaidtohaverunawayfroma battle.??Ifthenovelisabouttheendofonewayoflifeitalso looksahead.ItisaSunsetSongbutisconcernedtoowiththenewKinraddie indeedofthenewEuropeanworld.GrassicGibbonwentontopublishtwoother novelsabouttheplacethatcontinueitsstory.WhichstatementisNOTtrueofChris?
HealthCareintheUS HealthcareintheUSiswell-knownbutveryexpensive.Payingthedoctor’sbillafteramajorillnessoraccidentcancosthundredsofthousandsofdollars. IntheUSaperson’scompanynotthegovernmentpaysforhealthinsurance. Employershavecontractswithinsurancecompanieswhichpayforallorpartofemployees’doctors’bills. Theamountthattheinsurancecompanywillpayouttoapatientdifferswildly.Italldependsonwhatinsurancetheemployerpays.Thelessthebosspaystotheinsurancecompanythemoretheemployeehastopaythehospitaleachtimeheorshegetssick.In2004theaverageworkerpaidanextraUS$558ayearaccordingtoaSanFranciscoreport. ThesystemalsomeansmanyAmericansfallthroughthecracks遭遗漏In2004only61percentofthepopulationreceivedhealthinsurancethroughtheiremployersaccordingtothereport.Theunemployedself-employedpart-timeworkersandgraduatedstudentswithnojobswerenotincluded. MostUSuniversitystudentshaveagapbetweentheirlastdayofschoolandtheirfirstdayonthejob.Oftentheyarenolongerprotectedbytheirparents’insurancebecausetheyarenowconsideredindependentadults.Theyalsocannotbuyuniversityhealthinsurancebecausetheyarenolongerstudents. AnothergroupthatfallsthroughthegapoftheUSsystemisinternationalstudents.Allarerequiredtohavehealthinsuranceandcannotbegintheirclasseswithoutit.Butexactpolicies保险单differfromschooltoschool. Mostuniversitiesworkwithhealthinsurancecompaniesandselltheirownstandardplanforstudents.Oftenbuyingtheschoolplanisrequiredbutluckilyit’salsocheaperthanbuyingdirectfromtheinsurancecompany. AllemployeesintheUShavethesamekindofhealthinsurance.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}RisingTuitioninthe US{{/B}}??EverySpringUSuniversityadministratorsgatherto discussthenextacademicyear’sbudget.Theyconsiderfacultysalariesutility costsfordormitoriesnewbuildingneedsandrepairstooldones.Theyrunthe numbersandconclude-itseemsinevitably-thatyetagainthecostof tuitionmustgoup.??AccordingtotheUS’sCollegeBoardthe priceofattendingafour-yearprivateuniversityintheUSrose81percent between1993and2004.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}In2005and2006thenumbers continuedtorise.??Accordingtouniversityofficialscollege costincreasesaresimplytheresultofbalancinguniversitycheckbooks. TuitionincreasesatCedarvilleUniversityaredeterminedbyourrevenueneeds foreachyearsaidtheuniversity’spresidentDrBillBrown.Studenttuition paysfor78percentoftheuniversity’soperatingcosts.Brown’sschoolisa privateuniversitythatenrollsabout3100undergradsandisconsistently recognizedbyannualcollegerankingguideslikeUSNewsandWorldReport’sand ThePrincetonReview’s.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}??Tuitionat privateuniversitiesissetbyadministrationofficialsandthensentfor approvaltotheschool’sboardoftrustees董事.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}This boardoversees监管allofastate’spublicinstitutions.??John DurhamassistantsecretarytotheboardoftrusteesatEastCarolinaUniversity ECUexplains!hatstatelawsaysthatpublicinstitutionsmustmaketheir servicesavailablewheneverpossibletothepeopleofthestateforfree.Durham saidthatNorthCarolinaresidentsonlypay22percentofthecostoftheir education.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}StateresidentsattendingECUpayaboutUS $10000fortuitionroomandboardbeforefinancialaid.??Amid thenewsaboutcontinuedincreasesincollegecostshoweverthereissomegood news.Tuitionincreaseshavebeenaccompaniedbyroughlyequalincreasesin financialaidatalmosteveryuniversity.ToreceivefinancialaidUSstudents completeaformalapplicationwiththefederalgovernment.Thefederal governmentthendecideswhetheranapplicantiseligible有资格的forgrantsor loans.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}??A.Theapplicationisthensent tothestudent’suniversitywheretheschoolitselfwilldecidewhetherfree moneywillbegiventothestudentandhowmuch.??B.Atpublic universitieshowevertuitionincreasesmustalsobeapprovedbyastate educationcommitteesometimescalledtheboardofgovernors.??C. TheschoolcurrentlychargesUS$23410ayearfortuition.??D. ManyAmericanpeoplearesimplyunabletopaythegrowingcostof food.??E.That’smorethandoubletherateof inflation.??F.Thestategovernmentcoverstherest.
HealthCareintheUS HealthcareintheUSiswell-knownbutveryexpensive.Payingthedoctor’sbillafteramajorillnessoraccidentcancosthundredsofthousandsofdollars. IntheUSaperson’scompanynotthegovernmentpaysforhealthinsurance. Employershavecontractswithinsurancecompanieswhichpayforallorpartofemployees’doctors’bills. Theamountthattheinsurancecompanywillpayouttoapatientdifferswildly.Italldependsonwhatinsurancetheemployerpays.Thelessthebosspaystotheinsurancecompanythemoretheemployeehastopaythehospitaleachtimeheorshegetssick.In2004theaverageworkerpaidanextraUS$558ayearaccordingtoaSanFranciscoreport. ThesystemalsomeansmanyAmericansfallthroughthecracks遭遗漏In2004only61percentofthepopulationreceivedhealthinsurancethroughtheiremployersaccordingtothereport.Theunemployedself-employedpart-timeworkersandgraduatedstudentswithnojobswerenotincluded. MostUSuniversitystudentshaveagapbetweentheirlastdayofschoolandtheirfirstdayonthejob.Oftentheyarenolongerprotectedbytheirparents’insurancebecausetheyarenowconsideredindependentadults.Theyalsocannotbuyuniversityhealthinsurancebecausetheyarenolongerstudents. AnothergroupthatfallsthroughthegapoftheUSsystemisinternationalstudents.Allarerequiredtohavehealthinsuranceandcannotbegintheirclasseswithoutit.Butexactpolicies保险单differfromschooltoschool. Mostuniversitiesworkwithhealthinsurancecompaniesandselltheirownstandardplanforstudents.Oftenbuyingtheschoolplanisrequiredbutluckilyit’salsocheaperthanbuyingdirectfromtheinsurancecompany. IntheUSgraduatedstudentswithnojobscanbuyuniversityhealthinsurance
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{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 ?????????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}Depressionandthe Elderly{{/B}}??1?Weallfeelsadattimes.Howeverclinical depressionisaseriousmatter.Clinicaldepressionsometimescalledmajor depressionisabiologicallybasedbraindisorderthataffectsone’sthoughts feelingsbehaviorandphysicalhealth.Whenpeoplecomplainthattheyfeel terribletheyhavenointerestortakenopleasureinthingshavetrouble sleepinglackenergyhavepoorappetiteorcannotconcentratedepressionis adefinitepossibility.??2?Depressioninitsmanyforms affectsmorethan6.5millionofthe35millionAmericanswhoare65yearsor older.Mostolderpeoplewithdepressionhavebeensufferingfromepisodes发作 oftheillnessduringmuchoftheirlives.Forothersdepressionhasafirst onset起病inlatelife-evenforthoseintheir80sand90s.Depressionin olderpersonsiscloselyassociatedwithdependencyanddisabilityandcauses greatsufferingfortheindividualandthefamily.??3?Many olderpeopleandtheirfamiliesdon’trecognizethesymptomsofdepression aren’tawarethatitisamedicalillnessanddon’tknowhowitistreated. Othersmaymistakethesymptomsofdepressionassignsofdementia痴呆.Also manyolderpeoplethinkthatdepressionisacharacterflaw缺陷andareworried aboutbeingstigmatized给带来耻辱sotheyblamethemselvesfortheirillnessand aretooashamed羞耻的togethelp.Othersworrythattreatmentwouldbetoo costly.??4?Olderpersonswithdepressionrarelyseek treatmentfortheillness.Unrecognizedanduntreateddepressionhasfatal consequencesintermsofbothsuicideandnon-suicidemortality死亡率The highestrateofsuicideintheUSisamongolderwhitemen.Depressionisthe singlemostsignificantriskfactorforsuicideinthatpopulation.Tragically manyofthosepeoplewhogoontocommitsuicidehavereachedoutforhelp—20% seeadoctorthedaytheydie40%theweektheydieand70%inthemonththey die.Yetdepressionisfrequentlymissed. A.Howcommonisdepressioninlaterlife? B.Whatisdepression? C.Whatrelievesdepressioninolderpeople? D.Whydoesdepressioninolderpeopleoftengountreated? E.Candepressioninolderpeoplebetreated? F.Whataretheconsequencesofuntreateddepressioninolderpeople?Depressioninolderpeopleisstronglylinkedwith
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????????{{B}}ATaleofScottish RuralLife{{/B}}??LewisGrassicGibbon’sSunsetSong1932was votedthebestScottishnovelofalltimebyScotland’sreadingpublicin 2005.Onceconsideredshockingforitsfrankdescriptionofaspectsofthelives ofScotland’spoorruralfarmersithasbeenadaptedforstagefilmTVand radioinrecentdecades.??Thenovelissetonthefictional estateofKinraddieinthefarmingcountryoftheScottishnorthwestinthe yearsuptoandbeyondWorldWarI.AtitsheartisthestoryofChriswhois bothpartofthecommunityandalittleoutsideit.??Grassic Gibbongivesusthemostdetailedandintimateaccountofthelifeofhis heroine女主人公.Wewatchhergrowthroughachildhooddominatedbyhercruelbut hard-workingfather;experiencetragedyhermother’ssuicideandmurderofher twinchildren;andlearnaboutherfeelingsasshegrowsintoawoman.Wesee hermarryloseherhusbandthenmarryagain.Chrishasseemedsoconvincinga figuretosomefemalereadersthattheycannotbelievethatsheisthecreation ofaman.??Butitwouldbemisleadingtosuggestthatthisbook isjustaboutChris.Itistrulyanovelofaplaceanditspeople.Itsopening sectiontellsofKinraddie’slonghistoryinalanguagethatimitatesthe place’schangingpatternsofspeechandwriting.??Thestory itselfisamazinglyfullofcharactersandincidents.ItistoldfromChris’ pointofviewbutalsofromthatofthegossipingcommunityacommunitywhere everybodyknowseverybodyelse’sbusinessandnothingisever forgotten.??{{I}}SunsetSong{{/I}}hasasocialthemetoo.Itis concernedwithwhatGrassicGibbonperceivesasthedestructionoftraditional ScottishrurallifefirstbymodernizationandthenbyWorldWarI.Gibbontried hardtoshowhowcertaincharactersresistthewar.Despitethisthewartakes theyoungmenawayanumberofthemtotheirdeaths.Inparticularittakes awayChris’husbandEwanTavendale.ThewarfinallykillsEwanbutnotinthe wayhiswidowistold.InfacttheGermansaren’tresponsibleforhisdeath buthisownside.Heisshotbecauseheissaidtohaverunawayfroma battle.??Ifthenovelisabouttheendofonewayoflifeitalso looksahead.ItisaSunsetSongbutisconcernedtoowiththenewKinraddie indeedofthenewEuropeanworld.GrassicGibbonwentontopublishtwoother novelsabouttheplacethatcontinueitsstory.44WhokilledChris’husbandEwan?
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
{{*HTML*}}??下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ?????{{B}}U.S.LifeExpectancyHitsNew High{{/B}}??LifeexpectancyratesintheUnitedStatesareatan all-timehighwithpeoplebornin2005projectedtolivefornearly78years anewfederalstudyfinds.??Thefindingreflectsacontinuing trendofincreasinglifeexpectancythatbeganin1955whentheaverage Americanlivedtobe69.6yearsold.By1995lifeexpectancywas75.8years andby2005ithadrisento77.9yearsaccordingtothereportreleased Wednesday.??Thisisgoodnewssaidreportco-authorDonna HoyertahealthscientistattheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics.It’s evenbetternewsthatitisacontinuationoftrendssoitisalongperiodof continuingimprovement.??DespitetheupwardtrendtheUnited Statesstillhasalowerlifeexpectancythansome40othercountriesaccording totheU.S.Census人口普查Bureau.Thecountrywiththelongestlifeexpectancy isAndorraat83.5yearsfollowedbyJapanMacauSanMarinoand Singapore.??Muchoftheincreaseowestodecliningdeathrates fromthethreeleadingcausesofdeathinthecountry-heartdiseasecancer andstroke.??Inadditionin2005theU.S.deathratedropped toanall-timelowoflessthan800deathsper100000.??Dr. DavidKatzdirectorofthePreventionResearchCenteratYaleUniversitySchool ofMedicinesaidNewsthatlifeexpectancyisincreasingisofcoursegood. Buttheevidencewehavesuggeststhatthereismorechronicdiseasethanever intheU.S.??AddingyearstolifeisagoodthingKatzsaid. Butaddingvitallifetoyearsisatleastequallyimportant.Ifwecareabout livingwellandnotjustlongerwestillhaveourworkcutoutforushe said.ComparedwiththecountrywiththelongestlifeexpectancytheU.S.is
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}RisingTuitioninthe US{{/B}}??EverySpringUSuniversityadministratorsgatherto discussthenextacademicyear’sbudget.Theyconsiderfacultysalariesutility costsfordormitoriesnewbuildingneedsandrepairstooldones.Theyrunthe numbersandconclude-itseemsinevitably-thatyetagainthecostof tuitionmustgoup.??AccordingtotheUS’sCollegeBoardthe priceofattendingafour-yearprivateuniversityintheUSrose81percent between1993and2004.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}In2005and2006thenumbers continuedtorise.??Accordingtouniversityofficialscollege costincreasesaresimplytheresultofbalancinguniversitycheckbooks. TuitionincreasesatCedarvilleUniversityaredeterminedbyourrevenueneeds foreachyearsaidtheuniversity’spresidentDrBillBrown.Studenttuition paysfor78percentoftheuniversity’soperatingcosts.Brown’sschoolisa privateuniversitythatenrollsabout3100undergradsandisconsistently recognizedbyannualcollegerankingguideslikeUSNewsandWorldReport’sand ThePrincetonReview’s.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}??Tuitionat privateuniversitiesissetbyadministrationofficialsandthensentfor approvaltotheschool’sboardoftrustees董事.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}This boardoversees监管allofastate’spublicinstitutions.??John DurhamassistantsecretarytotheboardoftrusteesatEastCarolinaUniversity ECUexplains!hatstatelawsaysthatpublicinstitutionsmustmaketheir servicesavailablewheneverpossibletothepeopleofthestateforfree.Durham saidthatNorthCarolinaresidentsonlypay22percentofthecostoftheir education.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}StateresidentsattendingECUpayaboutUS $10000fortuitionroomandboardbeforefinancialaid.??Amid thenewsaboutcontinuedincreasesincollegecostshoweverthereissomegood news.Tuitionincreaseshavebeenaccompaniedbyroughlyequalincreasesin financialaidatalmosteveryuniversity.ToreceivefinancialaidUSstudents completeaformalapplicationwiththefederalgovernment.Thefederal governmentthendecideswhetheranapplicantiseligible有资格的forgrantsor loans.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}??A.Theapplicationisthensent tothestudent’suniversitywheretheschoolitselfwilldecidewhetherfree moneywillbegiventothestudentandhowmuch.??B.Atpublic universitieshowevertuitionincreasesmustalsobeapprovedbyastate educationcommitteesometimescalledtheboardofgovernors.??C. TheschoolcurrentlychargesUS$23410ayearfortuition.??D. ManyAmericanpeoplearesimplyunabletopaythegrowingcostof food.??E.That’smorethandoubletherateof inflation.??F.Thestategovernmentcoverstherest.{{*HTML*}}
Theindustrialrevolution{{U}}modified{{/U}}thewholestructureofEnglishsociety.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????{{B}}WhenFearTakesControloftheMind{{/B}}? ?Apanicattackisasuddenfeelingofterror.Usuallyitdoesnotlast longbutitmayfeellikeforever.Thecausecanbesomethingasnormally uneventfulasdrivingoverabridgeorflyinginanairplane.Anditcanhappen evenifthepersonhasdrivenovermanybridgesorflownmanytimesbefore.A fastheartbeat.Sweatyhands.Difficultybreathing.Adizzyfeeling.Atfirsta personmayhavenoideawhatiswrong.Butthesecanallbesignsofwhatis knownaspanicdisorder.Thefirstappearanceusuallyisbetweentheagesof18 and25.Insomecasesitdevelopsafteratragedylikethedeathofaloved oneorsomeotherdifficultsituation.??IntheUnitedStates theNationalInstituteofMentalHealthsaysmorethantwomillionpeopleare affectedinanyone-yearperiod.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsays panicdisorderistwotimesmorelikelyinwomenthanmen.Anditcanlast anywherefromafewmonthstoalifetime.??Panicattackscanbe dangerous-forexampleifapersonisdrivingatthetime.TheChesapeakeBay BridgeinthestateofMarylandissolongandsohighoverthewateritis famousforscaringmotorists.Thereisevenadriverassistanceprogramtohelp peoplegetacross.Somepeoplewhosufferapanicattackdevelopaphobia恐惧病 adeepfearofeverrepeatingtheactivitythatbroughtontheattack.? ?Butexpertssaypanicdisordercanbetreated.Doctorsmightsuggest anti-anxietyorantidepressant抗抑郁的medicines.Talkingtoacounselorcould helpapersonlearntodealwithoravoidapanicattack.Therearebreathing methodsforexamplethatmighthelpapersoncalmdown.Panicdisorderis includedamongwhatmentalhealthprofessionalscallanxietydisorders.Astudy publishedlastweekreportedalinkbetweenanxietydisordersandseveral physicaldiseases.Itsaystheseincludethyroid甲状腺的diseaselungand stomachproblemsmigraineheadaches偏头痛andallergic过敏的conditions. ResearchersattheUniversityofManitobainCanadasaythatinmostcasesthe physicalconditionfollowedtheanxietydisorder.Buttheysayexactlyhowthe twoareconnectedremainsunknown.WhichisNOTapossiblesignofpanicdisorder?
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
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{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
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{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
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{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????{{B}}WhenFearTakesControloftheMind{{/B}}? ?Apanicattackisasuddenfeelingofterror.Usuallyitdoesnotlast longbutitmayfeellikeforever.Thecausecanbesomethingasnormally uneventfulasdrivingoverabridgeorflyinginanairplane.Anditcanhappen evenifthepersonhasdrivenovermanybridgesorflownmanytimesbefore.A fastheartbeat.Sweatyhands.Difficultybreathing.Adizzyfeeling.Atfirsta personmayhavenoideawhatiswrong.Butthesecanallbesignsofwhatis knownaspanicdisorder.Thefirstappearanceusuallyisbetweentheagesof18 and25.Insomecasesitdevelopsafteratragedylikethedeathofaloved oneorsomeotherdifficultsituation.??IntheUnitedStates theNationalInstituteofMentalHealthsaysmorethantwomillionpeopleare affectedinanyone-yearperiod.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsays panicdisorderistwotimesmorelikelyinwomenthanmen.Anditcanlast anywherefromafewmonthstoalifetime.??Panicattackscanbe dangerous-forexampleifapersonisdrivingatthetime.TheChesapeakeBay BridgeinthestateofMarylandissolongandsohighoverthewateritis famousforscaringmotorists.Thereisevenadriverassistanceprogramtohelp peoplegetacross.Somepeoplewhosufferapanicattackdevelopaphobia恐惧病 adeepfearofeverrepeatingtheactivitythatbroughtontheattack.? ?Butexpertssaypanicdisordercanbetreated.Doctorsmightsuggest anti-anxietyorantidepressant抗抑郁的medicines.Talkingtoacounselorcould helpapersonlearntodealwithoravoidapanicattack.Therearebreathing methodsforexamplethatmighthelpapersoncalmdown.Panicdisorderis includedamongwhatmentalhealthprofessionalscallanxietydisorders.Astudy publishedlastweekreportedalinkbetweenanxietydisordersandseveral physicaldiseases.Itsaystheseincludethyroid甲状腺的diseaselungand stomachproblemsmigraineheadaches偏头痛andallergic过敏的conditions. ResearchersattheUniversityofManitobainCanadasaythatinmostcasesthe physicalconditionfollowedtheanxietydisorder.Buttheysayexactlyhowthe twoareconnectedremainsunknown.Panicdisorderissaidtoextendfrom
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 ?????????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}Depressionandthe Elderly{{/B}}??1?Weallfeelsadattimes.Howeverclinical depressionisaseriousmatter.Clinicaldepressionsometimescalledmajor depressionisabiologicallybasedbraindisorderthataffectsone’sthoughts feelingsbehaviorandphysicalhealth.Whenpeoplecomplainthattheyfeel terribletheyhavenointerestortakenopleasureinthingshavetrouble sleepinglackenergyhavepoorappetiteorcannotconcentratedepressionis adefinitepossibility.??2?Depressioninitsmanyforms affectsmorethan6.5millionofthe35millionAmericanswhoare65yearsor older.Mostolderpeoplewithdepressionhavebeensufferingfromepisodes发作 oftheillnessduringmuchoftheirlives.Forothersdepressionhasafirst onset起病inlatelife-evenforthoseintheir80sand90s.Depressionin olderpersonsiscloselyassociatedwithdependencyanddisabilityandcauses greatsufferingfortheindividualandthefamily.??3?Many olderpeopleandtheirfamiliesdon’trecognizethesymptomsofdepression aren’tawarethatitisamedicalillnessanddon’tknowhowitistreated. Othersmaymistakethesymptomsofdepressionassignsofdementia痴呆.Also manyolderpeoplethinkthatdepressionisacharacterflaw缺陷andareworried aboutbeingstigmatized给带来耻辱sotheyblamethemselvesfortheirillnessand aretooashamed羞耻的togethelp.Othersworrythattreatmentwouldbetoo costly.??4?Olderpersonswithdepressionrarelyseek treatmentfortheillness.Unrecognizedanduntreateddepressionhasfatal consequencesintermsofbothsuicideandnon-suicidemortality死亡率The highestrateofsuicideintheUSisamongolderwhitemen.Depressionisthe singlemostsignificantriskfactorforsuicideinthatpopulation.Tragically manyofthosepeoplewhogoontocommitsuicidehavereachedoutforhelp—20% seeadoctorthedaytheydie40%theweektheydieand70%inthemonththey die.Yetdepressionisfrequentlymissed. A.Howcommonisdepressioninlaterlife? B.Whatisdepression? C.Whatrelievesdepressioninolderpeople? D.Whydoesdepressioninolderpeopleoftengountreated? E.Candepressioninolderpeoplebetreated? F.Whataretheconsequencesofuntreateddepressioninolderpeople?Manyolderpeoplecommitsuicideasaresultof
HealthCareintheUS HealthcareintheUSiswell-knownbutveryexpensive.Payingthedoctor’sbillafteramajorillnessoraccidentcancosthundredsofthousandsofdollars. IntheUSaperson’scompanynotthegovernmentpaysforhealthinsurance. Employershavecontractswithinsurancecompanieswhichpayforallorpartofemployees’doctors’bills. Theamountthattheinsurancecompanywillpayouttoapatientdifferswildly.Italldependsonwhatinsurancetheemployerpays.Thelessthebosspaystotheinsurancecompanythemoretheemployeehastopaythehospitaleachtimeheorshegetssick.In2004theaverageworkerpaidanextraUS$558ayearaccordingtoaSanFranciscoreport. ThesystemalsomeansmanyAmericansfallthroughthecracks遭遗漏In2004only61percentofthepopulationreceivedhealthinsurancethroughtheiremployersaccordingtothereport.Theunemployedself-employedpart-timeworkersandgraduatedstudentswithnojobswerenotincluded. MostUSuniversitystudentshaveagapbetweentheirlastdayofschoolandtheirfirstdayonthejob.Oftentheyarenolongerprotectedbytheirparents’insurancebecausetheyarenowconsideredindependentadults.Theyalsocannotbuyuniversityhealthinsurancebecausetheyarenolongerstudents. AnothergroupthatfallsthroughthegapoftheUSsystemisinternationalstudents.Allarerequiredtohavehealthinsuranceandcannotbegintheirclasseswithoutit.Butexactpolicies保险单differfromschooltoschool. Mostuniversitiesworkwithhealthinsurancecompaniesandselltheirownstandardplanforstudents.Oftenbuyingtheschoolplanisrequiredbutluckilyit’salsocheaperthanbuyingdirectfromtheinsurancecompany. TheinternationalstudentsintheUSworkharderthantheAmericanstudents
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