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{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}RisingTuitioninthe US{{/B}}??EverySpringUSuniversityadministratorsgatherto discussthenextacademicyear’sbudget.Theyconsiderfacultysalariesutility costsfordormitoriesnewbuildingneedsandrepairstooldones.Theyrunthe numbersandconclude-itseemsinevitably-thatyetagainthecostof tuitionmustgoup.??AccordingtotheUS’sCollegeBoardthe priceofattendingafour-yearprivateuniversityintheUSrose81percent between1993and2004.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}In2005and2006thenumbers continuedtorise.??Accordingtouniversityofficialscollege costincreasesaresimplytheresultofbalancinguniversitycheckbooks. TuitionincreasesatCedarvilleUniversityaredeterminedbyourrevenueneeds foreachyearsaidtheuniversity’spresidentDrBillBrown.Studenttuition paysfor78percentoftheuniversity’soperatingcosts.Brown’sschoolisa privateuniversitythatenrollsabout3100undergradsandisconsistently recognizedbyannualcollegerankingguideslikeUSNewsandWorldReport’sand ThePrincetonReview’s.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}??Tuitionat privateuniversitiesissetbyadministrationofficialsandthensentfor approvaltotheschool’sboardoftrustees董事.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}This boardoversees监管allofastate’spublicinstitutions.??John DurhamassistantsecretarytotheboardoftrusteesatEastCarolinaUniversity ECUexplains!hatstatelawsaysthatpublicinstitutionsmustmaketheir servicesavailablewheneverpossibletothepeopleofthestateforfree.Durham saidthatNorthCarolinaresidentsonlypay22percentofthecostoftheir education.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}StateresidentsattendingECUpayaboutUS $10000fortuitionroomandboardbeforefinancialaid.??Amid thenewsaboutcontinuedincreasesincollegecostshoweverthereissomegood news.Tuitionincreaseshavebeenaccompaniedbyroughlyequalincreasesin financialaidatalmosteveryuniversity.ToreceivefinancialaidUSstudents completeaformalapplicationwiththefederalgovernment.Thefederal governmentthendecideswhetheranapplicantiseligible有资格的forgrantsor loans.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}??A.Theapplicationisthensent tothestudent’suniversitywheretheschoolitselfwilldecidewhetherfree moneywillbegiventothestudentandhowmuch.??B.Atpublic universitieshowevertuitionincreasesmustalsobeapprovedbyastate educationcommitteesometimescalledtheboardofgovernors.??C. TheschoolcurrentlychargesUS$23410ayearfortuition.??D. ManyAmericanpeoplearesimplyunabletopaythegrowingcostof food.??E.That’smorethandoubletherateof inflation.??F.Thestategovernmentcoverstherest.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 ?????????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}Depressionandthe Elderly{{/B}}??1?Weallfeelsadattimes.Howeverclinical depressionisaseriousmatter.Clinicaldepressionsometimescalledmajor depressionisabiologicallybasedbraindisorderthataffectsone’sthoughts feelingsbehaviorandphysicalhealth.Whenpeoplecomplainthattheyfeel terribletheyhavenointerestortakenopleasureinthingshavetrouble sleepinglackenergyhavepoorappetiteorcannotconcentratedepressionis adefinitepossibility.??2?Depressioninitsmanyforms affectsmorethan6.5millionofthe35millionAmericanswhoare65yearsor older.Mostolderpeoplewithdepressionhavebeensufferingfromepisodes发作 oftheillnessduringmuchoftheirlives.Forothersdepressionhasafirst onset起病inlatelife-evenforthoseintheir80sand90s.Depressionin olderpersonsiscloselyassociatedwithdependencyanddisabilityandcauses greatsufferingfortheindividualandthefamily.??3?Many olderpeopleandtheirfamiliesdon’trecognizethesymptomsofdepression aren’tawarethatitisamedicalillnessanddon’tknowhowitistreated. Othersmaymistakethesymptomsofdepressionassignsofdementia痴呆.Also manyolderpeoplethinkthatdepressionisacharacterflaw缺陷andareworried aboutbeingstigmatized给带来耻辱sotheyblamethemselvesfortheirillnessand aretooashamed羞耻的togethelp.Othersworrythattreatmentwouldbetoo costly.??4?Olderpersonswithdepressionrarelyseek treatmentfortheillness.Unrecognizedanduntreateddepressionhasfatal consequencesintermsofbothsuicideandnon-suicidemortality死亡率The highestrateofsuicideintheUSisamongolderwhitemen.Depressionisthe singlemostsignificantriskfactorforsuicideinthatpopulation.Tragically manyofthosepeoplewhogoontocommitsuicidehavereachedoutforhelp—20% seeadoctorthedaytheydie40%theweektheydieand70%inthemonththey die.Yetdepressionisfrequentlymissed. A.Howcommonisdepressioninlaterlife? B.Whatisdepression? C.Whatrelievesdepressioninolderpeople? D.Whydoesdepressioninolderpeopleoftengountreated? E.Candepressioninolderpeoplebetreated? F.Whataretheconsequencesofuntreateddepressioninolderpeople?Paragraph2______
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Whatisyour{{U}}goal{{/U}}inlife
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????{{B}}WhenFearTakesControloftheMind{{/B}}? ?Apanicattackisasuddenfeelingofterror.Usuallyitdoesnotlast longbutitmayfeellikeforever.Thecausecanbesomethingasnormally uneventfulasdrivingoverabridgeorflyinginanairplane.Anditcanhappen evenifthepersonhasdrivenovermanybridgesorflownmanytimesbefore.A fastheartbeat.Sweatyhands.Difficultybreathing.Adizzyfeeling.Atfirsta personmayhavenoideawhatiswrong.Butthesecanallbesignsofwhatis knownaspanicdisorder.Thefirstappearanceusuallyisbetweentheagesof18 and25.Insomecasesitdevelopsafteratragedylikethedeathofaloved oneorsomeotherdifficultsituation.??IntheUnitedStates theNationalInstituteofMentalHealthsaysmorethantwomillionpeopleare affectedinanyone-yearperiod.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsays panicdisorderistwotimesmorelikelyinwomenthanmen.Anditcanlast anywherefromafewmonthstoalifetime.??Panicattackscanbe dangerous-forexampleifapersonisdrivingatthetime.TheChesapeakeBay BridgeinthestateofMarylandissolongandsohighoverthewateritis famousforscaringmotorists.Thereisevenadriverassistanceprogramtohelp peoplegetacross.Somepeoplewhosufferapanicattackdevelopaphobia恐惧病 adeepfearofeverrepeatingtheactivitythatbroughtontheattack.? ?Butexpertssaypanicdisordercanbetreated.Doctorsmightsuggest anti-anxietyorantidepressant抗抑郁的medicines.Talkingtoacounselorcould helpapersonlearntodealwithoravoidapanicattack.Therearebreathing methodsforexamplethatmighthelpapersoncalmdown.Panicdisorderis includedamongwhatmentalhealthprofessionalscallanxietydisorders.Astudy publishedlastweekreportedalinkbetweenanxietydisordersandseveral physicaldiseases.Itsaystheseincludethyroid甲状腺的diseaselungand stomachproblemsmigraineheadaches偏头痛andallergic过敏的conditions. ResearchersattheUniversityofManitobainCanadasaythatinmostcasesthe physicalconditionfollowedtheanxietydisorder.Buttheysayexactlyhowthe twoareconnectedremainsunknown.Panicdisorderisakindof
{{*HTML*}}??下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ?????{{B}}U.S.LifeExpectancyHitsNew High{{/B}}??LifeexpectancyratesintheUnitedStatesareatan all-timehighwithpeoplebornin2005projectedtolivefornearly78years anewfederalstudyfinds.??Thefindingreflectsacontinuing trendofincreasinglifeexpectancythatbeganin1955whentheaverage Americanlivedtobe69.6yearsold.By1995lifeexpectancywas75.8years andby2005ithadrisento77.9yearsaccordingtothereportreleased Wednesday.??Thisisgoodnewssaidreportco-authorDonna HoyertahealthscientistattheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics.It’s evenbetternewsthatitisacontinuationoftrendssoitisalongperiodof continuingimprovement.??DespitetheupwardtrendtheUnited Statesstillhasalowerlifeexpectancythansome40othercountriesaccording totheU.S.Census人口普查Bureau.Thecountrywiththelongestlifeexpectancy isAndorraat83.5yearsfollowedbyJapanMacauSanMarinoand Singapore.??Muchoftheincreaseowestodecliningdeathrates fromthethreeleadingcausesofdeathinthecountry-heartdiseasecancer andstroke.??Inadditionin2005theU.S.deathratedropped toanall-timelowoflessthan800deathsper100000.??Dr. DavidKatzdirectorofthePreventionResearchCenteratYaleUniversitySchool ofMedicinesaidNewsthatlifeexpectancyisincreasingisofcoursegood. Buttheevidencewehavesuggeststhatthereismorechronicdiseasethanever intheU.S.??AddingyearstolifeisagoodthingKatzsaid. Butaddingvitallifetoyearsisatleastequallyimportant.Ifwecareabout livingwellandnotjustlongerwestillhaveourworkcutoutforushe said.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????????{{B}}ATaleofScottish RuralLife{{/B}}??LewisGrassicGibbon’sSunsetSong1932was votedthebestScottishnovelofalltimebyScotland’sreadingpublicin 2005.Onceconsideredshockingforitsfrankdescriptionofaspectsofthelives ofScotland’spoorruralfarmersithasbeenadaptedforstagefilmTVand radioinrecentdecades.??Thenovelissetonthefictional estateofKinraddieinthefarmingcountryoftheScottishnorthwestinthe yearsuptoandbeyondWorldWarI.AtitsheartisthestoryofChriswhois bothpartofthecommunityandalittleoutsideit.??Grassic Gibbongivesusthemostdetailedandintimateaccountofthelifeofhis heroine女主人公.Wewatchhergrowthroughachildhooddominatedbyhercruelbut hard-workingfather;experiencetragedyhermother’ssuicideandmurderofher twinchildren;andlearnaboutherfeelingsasshegrowsintoawoman.Wesee hermarryloseherhusbandthenmarryagain.Chrishasseemedsoconvincinga figuretosomefemalereadersthattheycannotbelievethatsheisthecreation ofaman.??Butitwouldbemisleadingtosuggestthatthisbook isjustaboutChris.Itistrulyanovelofaplaceanditspeople.Itsopening sectiontellsofKinraddie’slonghistoryinalanguagethatimitatesthe place’schangingpatternsofspeechandwriting.??Thestory itselfisamazinglyfullofcharactersandincidents.ItistoldfromChris’ pointofviewbutalsofromthatofthegossipingcommunityacommunitywhere everybodyknowseverybodyelse’sbusinessandnothingisever forgotten.??{{I}}SunsetSong{{/I}}hasasocialthemetoo.Itis concernedwithwhatGrassicGibbonperceivesasthedestructionoftraditional ScottishrurallifefirstbymodernizationandthenbyWorldWarI.Gibbontried hardtoshowhowcertaincharactersresistthewar.Despitethisthewartakes theyoungmenawayanumberofthemtotheirdeaths.Inparticularittakes awayChris’husbandEwanTavendale.ThewarfinallykillsEwanbutnotinthe wayhiswidowistold.InfacttheGermansaren’tresponsibleforhisdeath buthisownside.Heisshotbecauseheissaidtohaverunawayfroma battle.??Ifthenovelisabouttheendofonewayoflifeitalso looksahead.ItisaSunsetSongbutisconcernedtoowiththenewKinraddie indeedofthenewEuropeanworld.GrassicGibbonwentontopublishtwoother novelsabouttheplacethatcontinueitsstory.WhichstatementisNOTtrueofChris?
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C ??????? ??????????? ??{{B}}SurveyFindsManyWomenMisinformedaboutCancer{{/B}}? ?Sixty-threepercentofAmericanwomenthinkthatifthere’snofamily historyofcanceryou’renotlikelytodevelopthediseaseanewsurvey found.??Infactmostpeoplewhodevelopcancerhavenofamily historyofcanceraccordingtotheAmericanCollegeofObstetriciansand GynecologistsACOG美国妇产科医师学会Whichsponsoredthesurvey.? ?ToomanywomenaredyingfromcancerDr.DouglasW.LaubeACOG’s immediatepastpresidentsaidduringaFridayteleconference.Anestimated 200070womenwilldieintheU.S.thisyearandover600078womenwillbe diagnosedwithcancer.Theresultsofthissurveyfoundaworrisome令人担扰的gap inwomen’sknowledgeaboutcancer.??BasedonthefindingsACOG isincreasingitseffortstoeducatewomenaboutcancerandtheneedforregular screeningtests.??Althoughthesurveyfoundmanymisconceptions 错误观念aboutcancer76percentofwomensurveyeddidsaytheyfeel knowledgeableabouthowtheycanreducetheirriskofthedisease.? ?Howeveronly52percentsaidtheyweredoingenoughtoreducethatrisk. And10percentsaidtheyhadn’tdoneanythinginthepastyeartolowertheir risk.Seventeenpercentsaidtheywouldn’tchangetheirlifestylesevenif changeswouldlowertheircancerrisk.??Manywomensaidtheywere afraidtoundergoscreeningoutoffearoffindingcancer.Twentypercentsaid theydidn’twanttoknowiftheyhadcancer.??Inresponseto thesefindingsACOGwilllaunchonOct.29anewwebsite-Protect& Detect:WhatWomenShouldKnowaboutCancer.Theguideisdesignedtohelpwomen totakechargeoftheirhealthandimprovetheirunderstandingoftheirriskof cancer-andthelifestylestepstheycantaketocutthat risk.SomeAmericanwomenarejustunwillingtochangetheirlifestyles.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}RisingTuitioninthe US{{/B}}??EverySpringUSuniversityadministratorsgatherto discussthenextacademicyear’sbudget.Theyconsiderfacultysalariesutility costsfordormitoriesnewbuildingneedsandrepairstooldones.Theyrunthe numbersandconclude-itseemsinevitably-thatyetagainthecostof tuitionmustgoup.??AccordingtotheUS’sCollegeBoardthe priceofattendingafour-yearprivateuniversityintheUSrose81percent between1993and2004.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}In2005and2006thenumbers continuedtorise.??Accordingtouniversityofficialscollege costincreasesaresimplytheresultofbalancinguniversitycheckbooks. TuitionincreasesatCedarvilleUniversityaredeterminedbyourrevenueneeds foreachyearsaidtheuniversity’spresidentDrBillBrown.Studenttuition paysfor78percentoftheuniversity’soperatingcosts.Brown’sschoolisa privateuniversitythatenrollsabout3100undergradsandisconsistently recognizedbyannualcollegerankingguideslikeUSNewsandWorldReport’sand ThePrincetonReview’s.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}??Tuitionat privateuniversitiesissetbyadministrationofficialsandthensentfor approvaltotheschool’sboardoftrustees董事.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}This boardoversees监管allofastate’spublicinstitutions.??John DurhamassistantsecretarytotheboardoftrusteesatEastCarolinaUniversity ECUexplains!hatstatelawsaysthatpublicinstitutionsmustmaketheir servicesavailablewheneverpossibletothepeopleofthestateforfree.Durham saidthatNorthCarolinaresidentsonlypay22percentofthecostoftheir education.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}StateresidentsattendingECUpayaboutUS $10000fortuitionroomandboardbeforefinancialaid.??Amid thenewsaboutcontinuedincreasesincollegecostshoweverthereissomegood news.Tuitionincreaseshavebeenaccompaniedbyroughlyequalincreasesin financialaidatalmosteveryuniversity.ToreceivefinancialaidUSstudents completeaformalapplicationwiththefederalgovernment.Thefederal governmentthendecideswhetheranapplicantiseligible有资格的forgrantsor loans.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}??A.Theapplicationisthensent tothestudent’suniversitywheretheschoolitselfwilldecidewhetherfree moneywillbegiventothestudentandhowmuch.??B.Atpublic universitieshowevertuitionincreasesmustalsobeapprovedbyastate educationcommitteesometimescalledtheboardofgovernors.??C. TheschoolcurrentlychargesUS$23410ayearfortuition.??D. ManyAmericanpeoplearesimplyunabletopaythegrowingcostof food.??E.That’smorethandoubletherateof inflation.??F.Thestategovernmentcoverstherest.
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{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 ?????????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}Depressionandthe Elderly{{/B}}??1?Weallfeelsadattimes.Howeverclinical depressionisaseriousmatter.Clinicaldepressionsometimescalledmajor depressionisabiologicallybasedbraindisorderthataffectsone’sthoughts feelingsbehaviorandphysicalhealth.Whenpeoplecomplainthattheyfeel terribletheyhavenointerestortakenopleasureinthingshavetrouble sleepinglackenergyhavepoorappetiteorcannotconcentratedepressionis adefinitepossibility.??2?Depressioninitsmanyforms affectsmorethan6.5millionofthe35millionAmericanswhoare65yearsor older.Mostolderpeoplewithdepressionhavebeensufferingfromepisodes发作 oftheillnessduringmuchoftheirlives.Forothersdepressionhasafirst onset起病inlatelife-evenforthoseintheir80sand90s.Depressionin olderpersonsiscloselyassociatedwithdependencyanddisabilityandcauses greatsufferingfortheindividualandthefamily.??3?Many olderpeopleandtheirfamiliesdon’trecognizethesymptomsofdepression aren’tawarethatitisamedicalillnessanddon’tknowhowitistreated. Othersmaymistakethesymptomsofdepressionassignsofdementia痴呆.Also manyolderpeoplethinkthatdepressionisacharacterflaw缺陷andareworried aboutbeingstigmatized给带来耻辱sotheyblamethemselvesfortheirillnessand aretooashamed羞耻的togethelp.Othersworrythattreatmentwouldbetoo costly.??4?Olderpersonswithdepressionrarelyseek treatmentfortheillness.Unrecognizedanduntreateddepressionhasfatal consequencesintermsofbothsuicideandnon-suicidemortality死亡率The highestrateofsuicideintheUSisamongolderwhitemen.Depressionisthe singlemostsignificantriskfactorforsuicideinthatpopulation.Tragically manyofthosepeoplewhogoontocommitsuicidehavereachedoutforhelp—20% seeadoctorthedaytheydie40%theweektheydieand70%inthemonththey die.Yetdepressionisfrequentlymissed. A.Howcommonisdepressioninlaterlife? B.Whatisdepression? C.Whatrelievesdepressioninolderpeople? D.Whydoesdepressioninolderpeopleoftengountreated? E.Candepressioninolderpeoplebetreated? F.Whataretheconsequencesofuntreateddepressioninolderpeople?Depressioninolderpeopleisstronglylinkedwith
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 ?????????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}Depressionandthe Elderly{{/B}}??1?Weallfeelsadattimes.Howeverclinical depressionisaseriousmatter.Clinicaldepressionsometimescalledmajor depressionisabiologicallybasedbraindisorderthataffectsone’sthoughts feelingsbehaviorandphysicalhealth.Whenpeoplecomplainthattheyfeel terribletheyhavenointerestortakenopleasureinthingshavetrouble sleepinglackenergyhavepoorappetiteorcannotconcentratedepressionis adefinitepossibility.??2?Depressioninitsmanyforms affectsmorethan6.5millionofthe35millionAmericanswhoare65yearsor older.Mostolderpeoplewithdepressionhavebeensufferingfromepisodes发作 oftheillnessduringmuchoftheirlives.Forothersdepressionhasafirst onset起病inlatelife-evenforthoseintheir80sand90s.Depressionin olderpersonsiscloselyassociatedwithdependencyanddisabilityandcauses greatsufferingfortheindividualandthefamily.??3?Many olderpeopleandtheirfamiliesdon’trecognizethesymptomsofdepression aren’tawarethatitisamedicalillnessanddon’tknowhowitistreated. Othersmaymistakethesymptomsofdepressionassignsofdementia痴呆.Also manyolderpeoplethinkthatdepressionisacharacterflaw缺陷andareworried aboutbeingstigmatized给带来耻辱sotheyblamethemselvesfortheirillnessand aretooashamed羞耻的togethelp.Othersworrythattreatmentwouldbetoo costly.??4?Olderpersonswithdepressionrarelyseek treatmentfortheillness.Unrecognizedanduntreateddepressionhasfatal consequencesintermsofbothsuicideandnon-suicidemortality死亡率The highestrateofsuicideintheUSisamongolderwhitemen.Depressionisthe singlemostsignificantriskfactorforsuicideinthatpopulation.Tragically manyofthosepeoplewhogoontocommitsuicidehavereachedoutforhelp—20% seeadoctorthedaytheydie40%theweektheydieand70%inthemonththey die.Yetdepressionisfrequentlymissed. A.Howcommonisdepressioninlaterlife? B.Whatisdepression? C.Whatrelievesdepressioninolderpeople? D.Whydoesdepressioninolderpeopleoftengountreated? E.Candepressioninolderpeoplebetreated? F.Whataretheconsequencesofuntreateddepressioninolderpeople?Paragraph4______
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C ??????? ??????????? ??{{B}}SurveyFindsManyWomenMisinformedaboutCancer{{/B}}? ?Sixty-threepercentofAmericanwomenthinkthatifthere’snofamily historyofcanceryou’renotlikelytodevelopthediseaseanewsurvey found.??Infactmostpeoplewhodevelopcancerhavenofamily historyofcanceraccordingtotheAmericanCollegeofObstetriciansand GynecologistsACOG美国妇产科医师学会Whichsponsoredthesurvey.? ?ToomanywomenaredyingfromcancerDr.DouglasW.LaubeACOG’s immediatepastpresidentsaidduringaFridayteleconference.Anestimated 200070womenwilldieintheU.S.thisyearandover600078womenwillbe diagnosedwithcancer.Theresultsofthissurveyfoundaworrisome令人担扰的gap inwomen’sknowledgeaboutcancer.??BasedonthefindingsACOG isincreasingitseffortstoeducatewomenaboutcancerandtheneedforregular screeningtests.??Althoughthesurveyfoundmanymisconceptions 错误观念aboutcancer76percentofwomensurveyeddidsaytheyfeel knowledgeableabouthowtheycanreducetheirriskofthedisease.? ?Howeveronly52percentsaidtheyweredoingenoughtoreducethatrisk. And10percentsaidtheyhadn’tdoneanythinginthepastyeartolowertheir risk.Seventeenpercentsaidtheywouldn’tchangetheirlifestylesevenif changeswouldlowertheircancerrisk.??Manywomensaidtheywere afraidtoundergoscreeningoutoffearoffindingcancer.Twentypercentsaid theydidn’twanttoknowiftheyhadcancer.??Inresponseto thesefindingsACOGwilllaunchonOct.29anewwebsite-Protect& Detect:WhatWomenShouldKnowaboutCancer.Theguideisdesignedtohelpwomen totakechargeoftheirhealthandimprovetheirunderstandingoftheirriskof cancer-andthelifestylestepstheycantaketocutthat risk.MorewomenaredyingfromcancerthanmeninAmerica.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????????{{B}}ATaleofScottish RuralLife{{/B}}??LewisGrassicGibbon’sSunsetSong1932was votedthebestScottishnovelofalltimebyScotland’sreadingpublicin 2005.Onceconsideredshockingforitsfrankdescriptionofaspectsofthelives ofScotland’spoorruralfarmersithasbeenadaptedforstagefilmTVand radioinrecentdecades.??Thenovelissetonthefictional estateofKinraddieinthefarmingcountryoftheScottishnorthwestinthe yearsuptoandbeyondWorldWarI.AtitsheartisthestoryofChriswhois bothpartofthecommunityandalittleoutsideit.??Grassic Gibbongivesusthemostdetailedandintimateaccountofthelifeofhis heroine女主人公.Wewatchhergrowthroughachildhooddominatedbyhercruelbut hard-workingfather;experiencetragedyhermother’ssuicideandmurderofher twinchildren;andlearnaboutherfeelingsasshegrowsintoawoman.Wesee hermarryloseherhusbandthenmarryagain.Chrishasseemedsoconvincinga figuretosomefemalereadersthattheycannotbelievethatsheisthecreation ofaman.??Butitwouldbemisleadingtosuggestthatthisbook isjustaboutChris.Itistrulyanovelofaplaceanditspeople.Itsopening sectiontellsofKinraddie’slonghistoryinalanguagethatimitatesthe place’schangingpatternsofspeechandwriting.??Thestory itselfisamazinglyfullofcharactersandincidents.ItistoldfromChris’ pointofviewbutalsofromthatofthegossipingcommunityacommunitywhere everybodyknowseverybodyelse’sbusinessandnothingisever forgotten.??{{I}}SunsetSong{{/I}}hasasocialthemetoo.Itis concernedwithwhatGrassicGibbonperceivesasthedestructionoftraditional ScottishrurallifefirstbymodernizationandthenbyWorldWarI.Gibbontried hardtoshowhowcertaincharactersresistthewar.Despitethisthewartakes theyoungmenawayanumberofthemtotheirdeaths.Inparticularittakes awayChris’husbandEwanTavendale.ThewarfinallykillsEwanbutnotinthe wayhiswidowistold.InfacttheGermansaren’tresponsibleforhisdeath buthisownside.Heisshotbecauseheissaidtohaverunawayfroma battle.??Ifthenovelisabouttheendofonewayoflifeitalso looksahead.ItisaSunsetSongbutisconcernedtoowiththenewKinraddie indeedofthenewEuropeanworld.GrassicGibbonwentontopublishtwoother novelsabouttheplacethatcontinueitsstory.44WhokilledChris’husbandEwan?
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
{{*HTML*}}??下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ?????{{B}}U.S.LifeExpectancyHitsNew High{{/B}}??LifeexpectancyratesintheUnitedStatesareatan all-timehighwithpeoplebornin2005projectedtolivefornearly78years anewfederalstudyfinds.??Thefindingreflectsacontinuing trendofincreasinglifeexpectancythatbeganin1955whentheaverage Americanlivedtobe69.6yearsold.By1995lifeexpectancywas75.8years andby2005ithadrisento77.9yearsaccordingtothereportreleased Wednesday.??Thisisgoodnewssaidreportco-authorDonna HoyertahealthscientistattheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics.It’s evenbetternewsthatitisacontinuationoftrendssoitisalongperiodof continuingimprovement.??DespitetheupwardtrendtheUnited Statesstillhasalowerlifeexpectancythansome40othercountriesaccording totheU.S.Census人口普查Bureau.Thecountrywiththelongestlifeexpectancy isAndorraat83.5yearsfollowedbyJapanMacauSanMarinoand Singapore.??Muchoftheincreaseowestodecliningdeathrates fromthethreeleadingcausesofdeathinthecountry-heartdiseasecancer andstroke.??Inadditionin2005theU.S.deathratedropped toanall-timelowoflessthan800deathsper100000.??Dr. DavidKatzdirectorofthePreventionResearchCenteratYaleUniversitySchool ofMedicinesaidNewsthatlifeexpectancyisincreasingisofcoursegood. Buttheevidencewehavesuggeststhatthereismorechronicdiseasethanever intheU.S.??AddingyearstolifeisagoodthingKatzsaid. Butaddingvitallifetoyearsisatleastequallyimportant.Ifwecareabout livingwellandnotjustlongerwestillhaveourworkcutoutforushe said.ComparedwiththecountrywiththelongestlifeexpectancytheU.S.is
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}RisingTuitioninthe US{{/B}}??EverySpringUSuniversityadministratorsgatherto discussthenextacademicyear’sbudget.Theyconsiderfacultysalariesutility costsfordormitoriesnewbuildingneedsandrepairstooldones.Theyrunthe numbersandconclude-itseemsinevitably-thatyetagainthecostof tuitionmustgoup.??AccordingtotheUS’sCollegeBoardthe priceofattendingafour-yearprivateuniversityintheUSrose81percent between1993and2004.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}In2005and2006thenumbers continuedtorise.??Accordingtouniversityofficialscollege costincreasesaresimplytheresultofbalancinguniversitycheckbooks. TuitionincreasesatCedarvilleUniversityaredeterminedbyourrevenueneeds foreachyearsaidtheuniversity’spresidentDrBillBrown.Studenttuition paysfor78percentoftheuniversity’soperatingcosts.Brown’sschoolisa privateuniversitythatenrollsabout3100undergradsandisconsistently recognizedbyannualcollegerankingguideslikeUSNewsandWorldReport’sand ThePrincetonReview’s.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}??Tuitionat privateuniversitiesissetbyadministrationofficialsandthensentfor approvaltotheschool’sboardoftrustees董事.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}This boardoversees监管allofastate’spublicinstitutions.??John DurhamassistantsecretarytotheboardoftrusteesatEastCarolinaUniversity ECUexplains!hatstatelawsaysthatpublicinstitutionsmustmaketheir servicesavailablewheneverpossibletothepeopleofthestateforfree.Durham saidthatNorthCarolinaresidentsonlypay22percentofthecostoftheir education.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}StateresidentsattendingECUpayaboutUS $10000fortuitionroomandboardbeforefinancialaid.??Amid thenewsaboutcontinuedincreasesincollegecostshoweverthereissomegood news.Tuitionincreaseshavebeenaccompaniedbyroughlyequalincreasesin financialaidatalmosteveryuniversity.ToreceivefinancialaidUSstudents completeaformalapplicationwiththefederalgovernment.Thefederal governmentthendecideswhetheranapplicantiseligible有资格的forgrantsor loans.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}??A.Theapplicationisthensent tothestudent’suniversitywheretheschoolitselfwilldecidewhetherfree moneywillbegiventothestudentandhowmuch.??B.Atpublic universitieshowevertuitionincreasesmustalsobeapprovedbyastate educationcommitteesometimescalledtheboardofgovernors.??C. TheschoolcurrentlychargesUS$23410ayearfortuition.??D. ManyAmericanpeoplearesimplyunabletopaythegrowingcostof food.??E.That’smorethandoubletherateof inflation.??F.Thestategovernmentcoverstherest.{{*HTML*}}
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C ??????? ??????????? ??{{B}}SurveyFindsManyWomenMisinformedaboutCancer{{/B}}? ?Sixty-threepercentofAmericanwomenthinkthatifthere’snofamily historyofcanceryou’renotlikelytodevelopthediseaseanewsurvey found.??Infactmostpeoplewhodevelopcancerhavenofamily historyofcanceraccordingtotheAmericanCollegeofObstetriciansand GynecologistsACOG美国妇产科医师学会Whichsponsoredthesurvey.? ?ToomanywomenaredyingfromcancerDr.DouglasW.LaubeACOG’s immediatepastpresidentsaidduringaFridayteleconference.Anestimated 200070womenwilldieintheU.S.thisyearandover600078womenwillbe diagnosedwithcancer.Theresultsofthissurveyfoundaworrisome令人担扰的gap inwomen’sknowledgeaboutcancer.??BasedonthefindingsACOG isincreasingitseffortstoeducatewomenaboutcancerandtheneedforregular screeningtests.??Althoughthesurveyfoundmanymisconceptions 错误观念aboutcancer76percentofwomensurveyeddidsaytheyfeel knowledgeableabouthowtheycanreducetheirriskofthedisease.? ?Howeveronly52percentsaidtheyweredoingenoughtoreducethatrisk. And10percentsaidtheyhadn’tdoneanythinginthepastyeartolowertheir risk.Seventeenpercentsaidtheywouldn’tchangetheirlifestylesevenif changeswouldlowertheircancerrisk.??Manywomensaidtheywere afraidtoundergoscreeningoutoffearoffindingcancer.Twentypercentsaid theydidn’twanttoknowiftheyhadcancer.??Inresponseto thesefindingsACOGwilllaunchonOct.29anewwebsite-Protect& Detect:WhatWomenShouldKnowaboutCancer.Theguideisdesignedtohelpwomen totakechargeoftheirhealthandimprovetheirunderstandingoftheirriskof cancer-andthelifestylestepstheycantaketocutthat risk.ACOG’seffortstoeducatewomenaboutcancerwillbegreatlyappreciated.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????{{B}}WhenFearTakesControloftheMind{{/B}}? ?Apanicattackisasuddenfeelingofterror.Usuallyitdoesnotlast longbutitmayfeellikeforever.Thecausecanbesomethingasnormally uneventfulasdrivingoverabridgeorflyinginanairplane.Anditcanhappen evenifthepersonhasdrivenovermanybridgesorflownmanytimesbefore.A fastheartbeat.Sweatyhands.Difficultybreathing.Adizzyfeeling.Atfirsta personmayhavenoideawhatiswrong.Butthesecanallbesignsofwhatis knownaspanicdisorder.Thefirstappearanceusuallyisbetweentheagesof18 and25.Insomecasesitdevelopsafteratragedylikethedeathofaloved oneorsomeotherdifficultsituation.??IntheUnitedStates theNationalInstituteofMentalHealthsaysmorethantwomillionpeopleare affectedinanyone-yearperiod.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsays panicdisorderistwotimesmorelikelyinwomenthanmen.Anditcanlast anywherefromafewmonthstoalifetime.??Panicattackscanbe dangerous-forexampleifapersonisdrivingatthetime.TheChesapeakeBay BridgeinthestateofMarylandissolongandsohighoverthewateritis famousforscaringmotorists.Thereisevenadriverassistanceprogramtohelp peoplegetacross.Somepeoplewhosufferapanicattackdevelopaphobia恐惧病 adeepfearofeverrepeatingtheactivitythatbroughtontheattack.? ?Butexpertssaypanicdisordercanbetreated.Doctorsmightsuggest anti-anxietyorantidepressant抗抑郁的medicines.Talkingtoacounselorcould helpapersonlearntodealwithoravoidapanicattack.Therearebreathing methodsforexamplethatmighthelpapersoncalmdown.Panicdisorderis includedamongwhatmentalhealthprofessionalscallanxietydisorders.Astudy publishedlastweekreportedalinkbetweenanxietydisordersandseveral physicaldiseases.Itsaystheseincludethyroid甲状腺的diseaselungand stomachproblemsmigraineheadaches偏头痛andallergic过敏的conditions. ResearchersattheUniversityofManitobainCanadasaythatinmostcasesthe physicalconditionfollowedtheanxietydisorder.Buttheysayexactlyhowthe twoareconnectedremainsunknown.WhichisNOTapossiblesignofpanicdisorder?
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
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{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
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{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
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{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ?????????? {{B}}BreastfeedingCanCutCardiovascular心血管的Risk{{/B}}? ?Breastfeedingcanreducetheriskofaheartattackorstrokelaterin lifeandcouldpreventhundredsof{{U}}?51?{{/U}}ofdeathseachyear researcherssaidonFriday.??Babieswhoarebreastfedhavefewer childhoodinfectionsandallergies过敏andareless{{U}}?52?{{/U}}to obesity肥胖.Britishscientistshavenowshownthatbreastfeedingandslow growthinthefirstweeksandmonthsoflifehasaprotectiveeffect{{U}} ?53?{{/U}}cardiovasculardisease.??Dietsthatpromote morerapidgrowthputbabiesatriskmanyyearslaterin{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}ofraisingtheirbloodpressureraisingtheircholesterol胆固醇and increasingtheirtendencytodiabetes糖尿病andobesity—the{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}mainriskfactorsforstrokeandheartattacksaidProfessorAlan LucasoftheInstituteofChildHealthinLondon.??Ourevidence suggeststhatthereasonwhybreast-fedbabiesdobetterisbecausetheygrow more{{U}}?56?{{/U}}intheearlyweeks.??Lucassaid theeffectsofbreastfeedingonbloodpressureandcholesterollaterinlifeare greaterthan{{U}}?57?{{/U}}adultscandotocontroltheriskfactors forcardiovasculardiseaseotherthantakingdrugs.??An estimated17millionpeopledieof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}diseaseparticularly heartattackandstrokeseachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealth Organization.??Lucasandhiscolleaguescomparedthehealthof 216teenagers{{U}}?59?{{/U}}asbabieshadeitherbeenbreastfedor givendifferentnutritionalbabyformulas.Theyreportedtheir{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}inTheLancetmedicaljournal.??Theteenagerswhohad been{{U}}?61?{{/U}}hada14-percentlowerratioofbadtogood cholesterolandlowerconcentrationsofaproteinthatisamarkerfor cardiovasculardiseaserisk.??Theresearchersalsofoundthat {{U}}?62?{{/U}}ofthechild’sweightatbirththefastertheinfants grewintheearlyweeksandmonthsoflifethe{{U}}?63?{{/U}}was theirlaterriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Theeffectwasthe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}forbothboysandgirls.??Themorehumanmilkyou haveinthenewbornperiodtheloweryourcholesterollevelistheloweryour bloodpressureis16years{{U}}?65?{{/U}}Lucas said.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ????{{B}}WhenFearTakesControloftheMind{{/B}}? ?Apanicattackisasuddenfeelingofterror.Usuallyitdoesnotlast longbutitmayfeellikeforever.Thecausecanbesomethingasnormally uneventfulasdrivingoverabridgeorflyinginanairplane.Anditcanhappen evenifthepersonhasdrivenovermanybridgesorflownmanytimesbefore.A fastheartbeat.Sweatyhands.Difficultybreathing.Adizzyfeeling.Atfirsta personmayhavenoideawhatiswrong.Butthesecanallbesignsofwhatis knownaspanicdisorder.Thefirstappearanceusuallyisbetweentheagesof18 and25.Insomecasesitdevelopsafteratragedylikethedeathofaloved oneorsomeotherdifficultsituation.??IntheUnitedStates theNationalInstituteofMentalHealthsaysmorethantwomillionpeopleare affectedinanyone-yearperiod.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsays panicdisorderistwotimesmorelikelyinwomenthanmen.Anditcanlast anywherefromafewmonthstoalifetime.??Panicattackscanbe dangerous-forexampleifapersonisdrivingatthetime.TheChesapeakeBay BridgeinthestateofMarylandissolongandsohighoverthewateritis famousforscaringmotorists.Thereisevenadriverassistanceprogramtohelp peoplegetacross.Somepeoplewhosufferapanicattackdevelopaphobia恐惧病 adeepfearofeverrepeatingtheactivitythatbroughtontheattack.? ?Butexpertssaypanicdisordercanbetreated.Doctorsmightsuggest anti-anxietyorantidepressant抗抑郁的medicines.Talkingtoacounselorcould helpapersonlearntodealwithoravoidapanicattack.Therearebreathing methodsforexamplethatmighthelpapersoncalmdown.Panicdisorderis includedamongwhatmentalhealthprofessionalscallanxietydisorders.Astudy publishedlastweekreportedalinkbetweenanxietydisordersandseveral physicaldiseases.Itsaystheseincludethyroid甲状腺的diseaselungand stomachproblemsmigraineheadaches偏头痛andallergic过敏的conditions. ResearchersattheUniversityofManitobainCanadasaythatinmostcasesthe physicalconditionfollowedtheanxietydisorder.Buttheysayexactlyhowthe twoareconnectedremainsunknown.Panicdisorderissaidtoextendfrom
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 ?????????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}Depressionandthe Elderly{{/B}}??1?Weallfeelsadattimes.Howeverclinical depressionisaseriousmatter.Clinicaldepressionsometimescalledmajor depressionisabiologicallybasedbraindisorderthataffectsone’sthoughts feelingsbehaviorandphysicalhealth.Whenpeoplecomplainthattheyfeel terribletheyhavenointerestortakenopleasureinthingshavetrouble sleepinglackenergyhavepoorappetiteorcannotconcentratedepressionis adefinitepossibility.??2?Depressioninitsmanyforms affectsmorethan6.5millionofthe35millionAmericanswhoare65yearsor older.Mostolderpeoplewithdepressionhavebeensufferingfromepisodes发作 oftheillnessduringmuchoftheirlives.Forothersdepressionhasafirst onset起病inlatelife-evenforthoseintheir80sand90s.Depressionin olderpersonsiscloselyassociatedwithdependencyanddisabilityandcauses greatsufferingfortheindividualandthefamily.??3?Many olderpeopleandtheirfamiliesdon’trecognizethesymptomsofdepression aren’tawarethatitisamedicalillnessanddon’tknowhowitistreated. Othersmaymistakethesymptomsofdepressionassignsofdementia痴呆.Also manyolderpeoplethinkthatdepressionisacharacterflaw缺陷andareworried aboutbeingstigmatized给带来耻辱sotheyblamethemselvesfortheirillnessand aretooashamed羞耻的togethelp.Othersworrythattreatmentwouldbetoo costly.??4?Olderpersonswithdepressionrarelyseek treatmentfortheillness.Unrecognizedanduntreateddepressionhasfatal consequencesintermsofbothsuicideandnon-suicidemortality死亡率The highestrateofsuicideintheUSisamongolderwhitemen.Depressionisthe singlemostsignificantriskfactorforsuicideinthatpopulation.Tragically manyofthosepeoplewhogoontocommitsuicidehavereachedoutforhelp—20% seeadoctorthedaytheydie40%theweektheydieand70%inthemonththey die.Yetdepressionisfrequentlymissed. A.Howcommonisdepressioninlaterlife? B.Whatisdepression? C.Whatrelievesdepressioninolderpeople? D.Whydoesdepressioninolderpeopleoftengountreated? E.Candepressioninolderpeoplebetreated? F.Whataretheconsequencesofuntreateddepressioninolderpeople?Manyolderpeoplecommitsuicideasaresultof
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