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阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。 In campus violence cases in Beijing during the last five years...
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高中英语《江苏省如东中学、前黄高级中学、栟茶高级中学、马塘中学四校2017届高三12月联考英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑KANDAHARAfghanistan–--AfghansburnedtiresandchantedDeathtoAmericaafterU.StroopsfiredMondayApril122010onacivilianbusnearKandaharkillingfourpeopleandwoundingmorethanadozen.Afghanistan’spresidentaccusedNATOofbreakingitscommitmenttosafeguardcivilianlives.TheattackangeredAfghanofficialsandthepublicinKandahartheTaliban’sbirthplaceanddealtablowtoU.SandNATOeffortstowinpopularsupportforacomingoffensivetodrivetheinsurgents叛乱分子fromthebiggestcityinthesouth.NATOexpressedregretforthelossofcivilianlivesandsaiditwasinvestigating.Nearly200AfghansblockedhighwaywheretheshootingoccurredburningtiresfiringweaponsandchantingDeathtoAmericaandotherslogans.TheyalsocalledfortheousterforcingsomebodyoutofapasitionofAfghanPresidentHamidKarzaiaKandaharnativewhohasbeenappealingforthepeopleheretosupporttheU.S-ledcampaignagainsttheTaliban.TheAmericansareconstantlykillingourciviliansandthegovernmentisnotdemandinganexplanationprotesterMohammadRazaqsaiD.WedemandjusticefromtheKarzaigovernmentandthepunishmentofthosesoldiersresponsiblE.KandaharacityofaboutahalfmillionpeopleisnominallyundergovernmentcontrolbuttheTalibanhavesteppedupinfiltration浸润stagingattacksandthreateninglocalpeoplE.TheseforeignershavetheirenemiesbutkillingAfghansisnottheanswersaidAbdulHadiwhosellshomemadeherbalmedicineinapublicmarket.Hesaidinternationalforcesshouldpublishascheduleoftheirpatrols巡逻soAfghanscankeepoutoftheway.BetteryetIwouldliketoseethemleaveAfghanistanheaddeD.HajiZahirwhorunsatransportfirmsaiditwastimeforU.S.andotherforeignforcestowithdrawfromthecountry.Theysaytheywanttobringsecurity.Itisalllieslies.TheykillAfghans.ThatisnotthewaytobringsecurityZahirsaiD.56.Accordingtothepassagewecansafelyconcludethat__________A.AmericansoldiersarekillingTalibanseffectivelyB.AngerrisesasUStroopskill4AfghansonabusC.NATOexpressedgreatdissatisfactionwithAmericantroopsD.AfghanPresidentHamidKarzairequiredNATOtowithdraw57.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph5nominallymostprobablymeans________.A.completelyunknowntothepeopleintheworldB.partiallywell-knowntothepeopleacrosstheglobeC.bearingthenameofafamouspersonaroundtheworldD.officiallydescribedassomethingwhenthisisnotreallytrue58.AsforNATOsoldiers’rudeactionAbdulHadiis__________.A.absolutelyangryandupsetB.alittlepleasedbutimpatientC.veryangryanddissatisfiedD.impatientbutbearable59.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.NATOfailstowinpopularsupportforacomingoffensivE.B.KandaharisthemostimportantcityinAfghanistan.C.NATOhasreallybroughtsecuritytoAfghanistan.D.NATOtroopswillwithdrawfromAfghanistaninthenearfuturE.
.A.gadgetwhichmakeswateroutofaircouldbecomethegreatesthouseholdinventionsincethemicrowavE.Usingthesametechnologyasadehumidifier除湿器theWaterMillisabletocreateareadysupplyofdrinkingwaterbecauseitcanalwaysgetitfromanunlimitedsource—theair.ThecompanybehindthemachinesaysnotonlydoesitofferanalternativetobottledwaterindevelopedcountriesbutitisasolutionforthemillionswhofaceadailywatershortagE.Themachineworksbydrawinginwetairthroughafilter过滤器andoveracoolinginstrumentwhichchangesitintowaterdroplets.Itcanproduceupto12litersaday.TheWaterMillwillalsoproducemorewaterwhenstormspassoverastheamountofwaterwhichiscontainedintheairincreases.Inkeepingwithitseco-developmentthemachineusesthesameamountofelectricityasthreelights.InventorJonathanRitcheysaidThedemandforwaterisoffthechart.SopeoplearelookingforfreedomfromwaterdistributionsystemsthatareshakyandunreliablE.Themachinewhichisabout3feetwideislikelytocost￡800whenitgoesonsalehereinthespring.ItsmakerCanadianFirmElementFourroughlycalculatesthataliterofwatercostsaround20pencetoproducE.Environmentalistsstatethathalftheworld’spopulationwillfacewatershortagebecauseofclimatechangeby2080.Oneinfiveissaidtolackaccesstosafedrinking.TheWaterMillisnoteffectiveinareaswheretheamountofwatercontainedintheairisbelowabout30percentbutinBritainthatwon’tbemuchofaproblem.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto?A.Drinkingwater.B.Invention.C.MicrowavE.D.WaterMill.69.Whatdowelearnaboutthemachine?A.Itworksinthesamewayasmicrowaves.B.ItisveryexpensiveforfamiliestoafforD.C.Itabsorbswetairandturnsitintowater.D.Ithelpstomakethewatercleantodrink.70.Whatdoesthepassageleadustobelieve?A.Thecostofwaterwillgoup.B.Bottledwaterwilldisappearsoon.C.Themachineisenergysaving.D.ThemachinewillbepopularworldwidE.71.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANewWaytoSolveWaterProblem.B.AMachinetoMakeWateroutofAir.C.ADehumidifiertoProduceWater.D.AnAbsolutelyNewInvention
BERLIN---AGermanwomanfearfulthataburglar夜贼wastryingtobreakintohersecond-storeyapartmentcalledpoliceaftersheheardsomeoneclimbinguptoherbalconyshortlyaftermidnightpolicesaidThursday.Policediscoveredtheburglarwasamancarryingflowersandabottleofwinewhoturnedouttobethewoman’sboyfrienD.Butthenarrestedhimonanoutstandingreason.HewastryingtosurpriseherwiththeflowersandabottleofwinebutitallwentwrongsaidKorbachpolicespokesmanVolkerKoenig.HesaidthemanjumpeddownfromthebalconyandtriedtoescapebutwasquicklycaughtbypolicE.Hegavethepolicewhoweretakinghimtojailthebottleofwineasagestureofthanksforthefriendlytreatmentafterthearrest.KoenigsaiD.LONDON---Asmokerwhodiedafterbattlingemphysema肺气肿hashadhisdyingwishgrantedwiththeplacementofaSMOKINGKILLEDMEsignonhishearse灵车andhisgravE.AlbertWhittamoreblamedhisyouthfulsmokinghabitforthelungdiseasE.HesaidbeforehediedinFebruarythathewantedthesigntoserveasawarningtoyoungpeopleaboutthedangersoftobaccosmoking.Thesignwasdesignedtolooklikethehealthwarningonapacketofcigarettes.Theprintednoticeathisgravewillbeleftinplaceforaweek.ThehearsecarryinghisbodythroughthetownofDover100miles160kilometerssoutheastofLondonandseveraloftheprintedsignsshowninthewindows.79.Themanclimbinguptothegirl’sbalcony_______A.wasactuallyawantedthiefB.wasputintoprisonintheendC.thankedthepoliceforsettinghimfreeD.wastreatedbadlybythepolice80.Thebesttitleforthefirstnewsitemmightbe_______.A.A.burglar’sloveB.A.burglarboyfriendC.FlowersandwineD.Priceforbeingromantic81.Thepublicpaidmoreattentiontothesmokerbecause_______.A.hediedaftersmokingformanyyearsB.hehadthesignputonhishearseandhisgraveC.hediedofalungdiseasewithoutanytreatmentD.hewantedthesignleftonhisgraveforoneday82.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thesignwillbeprintedonthepacketofcigarettes.B.ThesignswerealsoshowninthewindowsofthehearsE.C.ThesmokerwantedtotellpeoplehowbaditwastosmokE.D.Thesmokerregrettedformingthehabitofsmoking.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节共15题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Begindoingtheworkyouloveassoonaspossibleevenifyoudon’tgetpaidforitorifyoucanonlyworkatitpart-timE.AlbertEinsteinwasunabletogetajobasaphysicsprofessor.HecouldhavesaidtohimselfWellIjustdon’thavetheworkrelativetophysics.IshouldgiveuponitandsettleforsomethingelsE.Insteadhewrotethetwomostfamouspaperswhileemployedasapatent专利clerk.Aftertheirpublicationtherewasnotamajoruniversityintheworldthatwouldnothavebeengladtohavehimontheirstaff.Ifyouwanttoworkasanartistandyouaremakingalivingasawaiterdon’tthinkofyourselfasawaiterwhohopesonedaytobecomeanartist.ThatputstheworkyoulovesomewhereoffinthedistantfuturE.Ratherthinkofyourselfasanartistsupportingyourselfbywaitingtables—andpaintordrawasmuchasyoucan.Itispossibletoearnalivingwageasawaiterworking24hoursaweek.Thatleavesplentyoftimetodevotetotrainingordevelopingyourcraft工艺intheoffhours.Whileseekingtheworkyouloveithelpstoexpandyourawareness意识intotheuniverseofallpossibilities.Youdon’twanttobelimitedtotheideasofwhatyoushoulddoorwhatyouhavedonebeforE.Havingopenedtoallpossibilitiesyoucanmakeafinaldecisionandselecttheworkyouloveasyourown.Doingtheworkyouloverequiresthatyoubeequallycomfortablewiththeimaginativeandthepractical.ItrequirestheabilitytodreambigdreamsandtheabilitytofaceandmasterallthelittledetailsthatmakedreamscometruE.56.AccordingtothepassageperhapsEinsteinoncesaidtohimself_______.A.WellIjustdon’thavetheworkrelativetophysics.IshouldgiveuponitandsettleforsomethingelseB.ThejobisjustwhatIwantIshouldworkveryhardatitC.IhavetosupportmyselfbyworkingasapatentclerknowbutIwon’tgivephysicsupD.ImustwaituntilIfindmyfavoritejob57.Ifapersonworks24hoursaweekhecan________.A.haveenoughsparetimeforhishobbiesB.havenotimelefttomakehisdreamcometrueC.donothingelseD.makeagoodliving58.Whichofthefollowingisnotimpliedinthelastparagraph?A.Sometimestheimaginativeisdifferentfromthepractical.B.WehavetotakecareofalotofdetailsbeforewemakeourdreamscometruE.C.Weshalldopracticalthingsratherthandream.D.Weshalldreambigdreamsandpracticeaswell.59.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorencouragesusto________.A.startworkquicklyB.selectjobcarefullyandpatientlyC.dreamoftenD.makeupourmindsquickly
InclassroomsacrosstheUSAstudentsfromdifferentspeechbackgroundsgivespeechesinEnglish.Itisimportanttorememberthatthemajorgoalofthespeechiscommunicationofideasnotperfectionoflanguageskills.Thereforeasyoulistentoaspeakerwhoisnotfluentinthelanguageseektounderstandwhatisbeingsaidbyconcentratingontheideasofthemessageratherthanonthespecificwordsofthespeaker.Thismayrequireaspecialkindofpatienceaswellastheabilitytotaketheperspective视角ofthecommunicator.Perspectivetakingmeansthatyoucanputyourselfintheotherperson’sshoes.ThatisyoutrytoimaginewhatitwouldbeliketogiveaspeechinaforeignlanguagetoagroupofnativespeakersofthatlanguagE.Keepinmindthatnon-fluencyisnotlinkedtolowintelligenceorlackofeducation~itislinkedtoexperienceswiththesecondlanguagE.Theseguidelinescanhelpyoubeabetterlistenerinthesesituations.1.ApproachthespeechwithapositiveattitudeandexpecttounderstanD.2.Listenallthewaythrough.Makespecialeffortstokeepyourmindfromwanderinginthemiddleofthespeech.Itmayhelptotakenotes.3.Plantogivepropernonverbal非语言的feedbacktoproveyourinterestpatienceandsupportforthespeaker.4.Controlyournegativeemotionalresponses.Let'sfaceititisdifficulttodealwithlinguisticbarriers语言障碍andpeopleoftengetdisappointedorboredwhentherearelanguagedifferences.5.Donotlaughevenifthespeakersdoattheirlanguageskills.Oftentheylaughnervouslytorelievetension.68.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtobecomeagoodlistener.B.Howtobecomeagoodspeaker.C.Weshouldtakeapositiveattitudetowardsspeech.D.Howtocommunicatewithothers69.Theunderlinedphraseputyourselfintheotherperson’sshoesinthefirstparagraphmeans____.A.toknowone'sshoesistoknowone'sproblemB.trytoweartheotherperson’sshoesC.understandothersbytryingontheirshoesD.lookatsomethingfromthepointofothers70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeopleshouldbestrictwithspeakersspeakinginaforeignlanguagE.B.Takingnoteshelpskeepyourmindfromwanderinginlisteningtoaspeech.C.Wheneverthespeakerisnervoushelaughs.D.It'shardtoconcentratewhenthespeakerisnotfluent.71.Whatadviceisgivenonlisteningtoaspeech?A.Believingyoucanunderstandeverywordofthespeech.B.Showingyoursupportforthespeakernonverbally.C.Laughingwhenthespeakerlaughsathimself.D.Commentingonthespeechattimes.
LINDAMAYNARD11WindriftCircleMethuenMA978–555–4539JOBOBJECTIVESeekspecialeducationprimaryschoolormiddleschoolmathteachingposition.EDUCATIONRivierCollegeNashuaNHBachelorofArtsinEducation–May2006Major:ElementaryEducationHavesuccessfullycompletedPRAXISIandPRAXISII.MeethighlyqualifiedtestingrequirementsforMassachusettsandNewHampshirE.TEACHINGEXPERIENCENovember2005–January2006WilkinsElementarySchoolAmherstNHStudentTeacher·Developedandcompletedstudent–centeredlessonsinallsubjectareasforvariousgroupsoffifthgradespecialandregulareducationstudents.·Adaptedlessonstomeetstudents’needsbyreviewingtheirbackgroundsandlearningneedsthroughIEPs.·CommunicatedwithparentsonaregularbasisvianewslettersdailyorweeklyprogressreportsphonecallsandemailresultinginincreasedparentalparticipationathomE.September2005–November2005CharlotteAvenueElementarySchoolNashuaNHStudentTeacher·TaughtreadingandwritingthroughLanguageExperienceApproachmethods.·IntroducedaWriter’sWorkshopappropriateforfirstgradestudentstohelpthemtodeveloptheirwritingskills.·Developedlearningstationsinreadingandscienceenablingstudentstobemoreindependentlearners.Spring2005WilkinsElementarySchoolAmherstNHDesignedandtaughtaunitonInsectsandSpidersbasedonNewHampshireStandardsto23self－containedthirdandfourthgradestudentswithdisabilities.Fall2004AmherstStreetElementarySchoolNashuaNHTaughtaclassof24thirdgradestudentswithawiderangeofabilities.ADDITIONALEXPERIENCE·After-SchoolAidAmherstSchoolDistrictAmherstNH2004–2005·SummerCampadvisorYMCANashuaNHSummers2002and2003·BigBrother/BigSisterVolunteerNashuaNH2002–200549.WhatkindofjobdoesLindawanttoget?A.ABigBrother/BigSisterVolunteer.B.Amiddleschoolmathteacher.C.Aspecialeducationadvisor.D.Asummercampadvisor.50.LindahasworkedforthefollowingschoolsEXCEPT________.A.RivierCollegeNashuaNHB.WilkinsElementarySchoolAmherstNHC.CharlotteAvenueElementarySchoolNashuaNHD.AmherstStreetElementarySchoolNashuaNH51.WhatcanweknowaboutLindaaccordingtothepassage?A.Shewasmerelyinterestedindevelopingstudent’smathabilities.B.Shewasnotactiveinparticipatinginafter–schoolactivities.C.SheispermittedtoteachinanyhighschoolofNewYork.D.Shehasplentyofexperienceinteaching.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthewaysLindausedtocommunicatewiththestudents’parents?A.Newsletters.B.Phonecalls.C.Face-to-facetalks.D.Dailyorweeklyprogressreports.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词A.studenttriestofigureoutamajorthatsuitsher.BoredbytheChinesecourseshewasmajoringinZuoCheng18couldn’timaginehavingtodraghimselfintoclassdayafterdayweekafterweekforfouryears.AfterroundsofexaminationsandinterviewshemanagedtotransfertotheDepartmentofInternationalAccounting.ItmayseemlikeI’vewastedayearandhavetostartcollegealloveragainbutnowthatI’vesettledonafieldI’llbeabletoconcentrateZuosaiD.ZouisnotalonE.Whenwewereinhighschoolveryfewofusunderstoodhowmaajorrelatestocareer.ManystudentspickedcollegesbeforemajorsonlytodiscovertheirmistakeafewweeksafterarrivalonthecampussaidJiangXin20whowasabletoswitchtoelectricalengineeringandautomationfromphysics.Hesaidthatphysicsgraduateshadfewotheroptionsbesidesgoingintoteaching.Headdedthatacareerineducationjustdidn’tsuithim.Ishouldhavebetterjobprospects前景andthechancetoearnmoremoneyonceIgraduateJiangsaiD.A.newsurveyof2500studentsnationwidestartinginSeptemberthisyearsuggeststhatasmuchas35percentofthestudentsaredisappointedbytheircourses.TheleasthappyarethosemajoringinbioengineeringtraditionalChinesemedicineandmathwhilestudentsofarchitectureeconomicsandforeignlanguagesarethehappiestowingtogoodcareerprospects.HoweverShaoYanfangwhoworksattheadmissionsofficeofUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijingadvisedstudentstoconsiderbothshort-andlong-termgoals.Aftergraduationdoyouwanttofindyourselfinajobveryspecificallyrelatedtoyourcollegemajor?Orwouldyouliketopossestheknowledgeandskillsthatwillenableyoutoworkinmanyareas?Therearethequestionsstudentsneedtoconsider.Aboveallyourchoiceofmajorshouldbebasedonyourowninterestsabilitiesandpersonality.ShaosaiD.Thereasonsforstudentsto76toothermajors◆77interestinhisownmajor◆Seefewcareer78inhisoriginalmajor◆Hopetoearnmoremoneyafter79Resultsofasurvey◆35%expresstheir80totheirmajors◆Theleasthappyarethose81inbioengineeringtraditionalChinesemedicineandmath◆Studentsofarchitectureeconomiesandforeignlanguagesarethehappiest82ofgoodcareerprospectsAdvicegivenbythe83fromadmissionsofficeofauniversityStudentsshouldconsider:◆84youwanttofindyourselfinajobveryspecificallyrelatedtoyourcollegemajororpossestheknowledgeandskillsthatwillenableyoutoworkinmanyareas◆Youhavetomakeyourchoiceonthe85ofyourowninterests
5------中偏易题Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggamesshewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingoutshestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.AndheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovieHomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStoryshowninlateApril.LizMurraya22-year-oldAmericangirlhasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.TherewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehousE.LizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajoB.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsolD.TheeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlifE.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddiedshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudiesnevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnightshelivedonthestreets.Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstandingbyunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.IhadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesocietyshewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytootherssuchasasafelivingenvironmenttoencourageherselfthatnexttonothingcouldholdmedown.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityforacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfatherwhohasalsodevelopedAIDS.Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetimE.Lizwantsmoviegoers影迷tocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeisassimpleasmakingadecision.1.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?A.HerMumdiedofAIDS.B.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.C.ShegotadmittedintoHarvarD.D.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.E.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.A.baecdB.abcedC.edbacD.beadc2.WhatdecisiondidLizmakethatchangedherlife?A.TowriteBreakingNight.B.Togotothebestuniversity.C.TolivethroughthedifficulttimE.D.Toliveadifferentlifefromherparents’.3.WhenshewroteWhatdrovemetoliveonIhadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesocietyshemeantthat________.A.shehadlittleexperienceofsociallifeB.shecouldhardlyunderstandthesocietyC.shewoulddosomethingforherownlifeD.sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld
.EverynightforayearNeilSimonsquietlywentoutofhishousE.Hewantedtotalktoanowl猫头鹰settlingforthenightattheendofhisgarden.Hemadeowlcrieslikearealwildowlandwashappytohearthebirdhooting大声叫嚣backtohim.LastyearFredCornesmovedinnextdoor.Heheardanowlhootingandansweredback.For12monthstheneighborsgotintothebackgardensoftheirhomesthinkingtheyweretalkingwithnaturE.Mr.SimmonskeptadiaryofallhistalkswithhisbirdfrienD.Theywouldbothbeoutagaintonightifitwasn’tforachancetalkbetweentheirwives.Mr.SimmonssaiD.MywifeKimwastellingFred’swifeWendyaboutmyowlwatchinganddescribedhowIgotthebirdstobootback.Shesaid‘That’sfunny—that’sjustwhatFredhasbeendoing.’ThenthepennydroppedIfeltsuchafoolwhenIfoundout.Thetroubleisthatowlcallsaren’texactlythesameandit’seasytomakeamistakE.Mr.CornessaidI’mreallyflattered过奖.Ididn’tknowIsoundedsoreal.IlovenatureandIcouldn’tresisthootingattheowls.Iwasveryexcitedwhentheyhootedback.I’msorrythatIwasfoolingmyneighborwhowasfoolingmE.64.Afterthetalkbetweenthewivesthetwomenwouldprobably_________.A.stopobservingowlsB.notstayuphootingagainC.notenterthebackgardenagainD.makenomistakesaboutwildowlcries65.ThenthepennydroppeD.mostprobablymeansThen__________.A.IunderstoodB.everybodyknewaboutitC.IheardthenoiseD.nomoneywaspaid66.Mr.Simmonsfeltupsetaboutthewholethingbecause__________.A.allhiseffortsseemedtobemeaninglessB.hiswifeletouthissecretbychanceC.gardenowlshootedsodifferentlyD.Fredhadbeendoingthesame67.Thetextsuggeststhat__________.A.NailseldomheardnaturalowlcallsB.theowlneverhootedbacktoNeilC.FredwasalwaysgoodatpleasingowlsD.owlwatchingisnolongerinterestingtoFred
第二部分阅读理解第一节20小题第二节５小题每小题２分满分50分第一节阅读下面的短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑CanIseemybaby?askedthehappynewmother.Thebundle婴儿包wasplacedinherarmsandwhenshemovedthefoldofclothtolookuponhistinyfaceshegasped—thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Timehoweverprovedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfectexcepthisappearancE.Onedaywhenherushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarmshecriedoutbitterlyAboyabigboycalledme—af-freak.Shesighedknowingthathislifewastobeendlessofheartbreaks.HegrewuphandsomeforhismisfortunE.A.favoritewithhisfellowstudentshemighthavebeenclasspresidentbutforthat.HedevelopedagiftforliteratureandmusiC.Theboy’sfatherhadatalkwiththefamilydoctor.Couldnothingbedone?Ibelievewecouldgraft移植onapairofouterearsiftheycouldbedonatedthedoctordecideD.Sothesearchbeganforapersonwhowouldmakesuchasacrificeforayoungman.Twoyearswentby.ThenYou’regoingtothehospitalson.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneeD.Butit’sasecret.saidthefather.Theoperationwasabrilliantsuccess.Histalentsblossomedintogenius.Schoolandcollegebecameaseriesofsuccesses.LaterhemarriedandenteredthediplomaticservicE.ButImustknow!heurgedhisfather.Whogavesomuchforme?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.Idonotbelieveyoucouldsaidthefatherbuttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknownotyet.Theyearskeptthesecretbutthedaydidcomeoneofthedarkestdaysthateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’scasket棺材.Slowlyandtenderlythefatherstretchedforthahandandraisedthethickreddish-brownhairtoletoutthesecret.41.Thestoryismainlyabout_______.A.howaboyhadnewearsthroughanoperationB.whatadevotedparentprivatelydidforthechildC.howadisabledboyturnedintoausefulpersonD.whyadonatormadeasacrificetoabrightboy42.TheunderlinedwordfreakinParagraph2istheclosestinmeaningto_______.A.slow-actingpersonB.good-lookingchildC.badly-behavedstudentD.strangely-shapedcreature43.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theagreementwasbetweenthedonatorandthefamily.B.Theboywassopopularthathewasmadeclasspresident.C.Finallytheboycametoknowwhothedonatorwas.D.ThemotherdonatedherearstohersonaftershedieD.44.Whatmorallessoncanwedrawfromthisreading?A.Realloveliesinwhatisdoneunknownratherthanwhatisdoneknown.B.Itisuptoparentstohelptheirchildrenheartandsoul.C.TruebeautyliesonlyintheheartnotinappearancE.D.Itisavirtue美德foryounggenerationstolearntobegrateful.
Inasurprisingdiscoveryaboutwherehigherlifecansurvivescientistshavefoundashrimp-likecreatureandajellyfishswimmingbeneathanAntarcticicesheet.About180metersbelowtheicewherenolightcangetthroughscientistshadfigurednothingmuchmorethanafewmicrobes微生物couldexist.That’swhyaNASAteamwassurprisedwhentheyloweredavideocameratogetthefirstlonglookattheunderbellyofanicesheetinAntarcticA.A.curiousshrimp–likecreaturecameswimmingbyandthenparkeditselfonthecamera’scablE.Scientistsalsopulledupatentacle触须theybelievecamefromajellyfish.Wewereoperatingonthepresumptionthatnothing’stherE.SaidNASAicescientistRobertBindschadler.Itwasashrimpyou’denjoyhavingonyourplatE.Wewerejustgaga狂热的overithesaidofthe7.5cmlongorangecreaturestarringintheirtwo–minutevideo.Technicallyit’snotashrimp.It’saLyssianasidamphipodwhichisdistantlyrelatedtotheshrimp.Thevideoislikelytoinspireexpertstorethinkwhattheyknowaboutlifeinharshenvironments.Andithasscientiststhinkingthatifshrimp–likecreaturescanlivebelow180metersofAntarcticiceinfreezingdarkwaterwhataboutothercoldplaces?WhataboutEuropaafrozenmoonofJupiter?CynanEllis–EvansascientistoftheBritishAntarcticSurveycalledthefindingfascinating.Hesaiditwaspossiblethecreaturesswaminfromfarawayanddon’tlivetherepermanently.ButKimwhoisaco-authorofthestudydoubtsit.ThesiteinWestAntarcticaisatleast19kmfromopenseas.Bindschadlerdrilleda20cm–wideholeandwaslookingatatinyamountofwater.Thatmeansit’sunlikelythattwocreaturesswamfromgreatdistancesandwerecapturedrandomlyinthatsmallofanareashesaiD.Yetscientistwerepuzzledatwhatthefoodsourcewouldbeforthesecreatures.Whilesomemicrobescanmaketheirownfoodoutofchemicalsintheoceancomplexlifeliketheshrimpcan’tKimsaiD.Sohowdotheysurvive?That’sthekeyquestion.KimSai.It’sprettyamazingwhenyoufindahugepuzzlelikethatonaplanetwherewethoughtweknoweverything.KimsaiD.61.Scientistshadbelievedthatharshenvironmentscouldonlyhavebeenpopulatedby.A.jellyfishB.mammalsC.microbesD.shrimp–likecreatures62.AccordingtoKimtheshrimp–likecreature.A.swamgreatdistancestoAntarcticB.hasalwayslivedintheregionC.graduallyevolvedfromshrimpsD.hasnothingincommonwithshrimps63.Thefindingissignificantinthat.A.itmarksNASA’SfirstAntarcticbiologicalstudyB.itprovesthereismarinelifeintheAntarcticC.itcouldinspirefurtherstudyoflifeinharshenvironmentsD.itshowsthatLyssianasidamphipodiscloselyrelatedtoshrimps64.Thelastthreeparagraphssuggestthat.A.researcherswilllookattheplacesthecreaturescamefromB.icescientistswilldrilldeepertofindmorecreaturesC.scientistsknowverylittleabouttheplanettheyliveonD.furtherresearchwillbedoneaboutwhatthecreaturesliveon65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthediscoveryisFALSE?A.ComplexlifeusuallylivesonotherformsoflifE.B.Scientistssawtwocreaturesinthetwo–minutevideo.C.Itispossibleforcreaturestolive180metersbelowtheicethoughthereisnolight.D.Scientistscapturedtheshrimp–likecreatureinacamerabydrillingaholethroughtheicE.
Ⅳ.阅读理解第一节共20小题每小题1.5分满分30分第二节共5小题每小题1分满分5分两节满分共35分Justbecauseyouareinawheelchairdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tenjoythecompetitiveness竞争—theall-aroundfun—thatplayingsportsoffersyou.Moreandmorewheelchairusersareplayingsportseveryday—someevenonaprofessionallevel.ThefollowingarejustafewexamplesofthedifferentchoicesyouhavE.Wheelchairbasketballisaverycommonwheelchairsport.Itwasstartedoverfortyyearsagoaspartofamedicalrecovery康复program.Overtheyearsithasgrownrapidly.Todaywheelchairbasketballisaprofessionalsportthathasmorethan180teamsacrosstheUnitedStates.Inordertoplaywheelchairbasketballitisessentialtohavealightweightwheelchair.Severaldifferentkindsofsportswheelchairsareonthemarkettodayjustforsportsfans.Anotherwheelchairsportquadrugby橄榄球wasspecificallydesignedforpeoplewhocan’tmovetheirarmsorlegsandareunabletoplaywheelchairbasketball.Itisamixtureofwheelchairbasketballandicehockey.Toplaythegameyoumusthavetwoteamsoffourplayerseach.Powersoccerisanotherfunwheelchairsportthatcanbeveryfunandexciting.Playersinpowersoccermusthaveanelectricwheelchair.Twoteamshavetwo30-minutehalvestopushthesoccerballovertheotherteam’sgoallinE.Thefirstteamtoreachtheotherteam’sgoallinemostfrequentlywins.Basedonthesportyouchoosetotakepartinthereareseveralthingsyoucanbuyforyourwheelchairincludingbeltsglovesbagsforcarryingthingsdrinkholdersandspecialbacksupports.61.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwillyoureadthispassage?A.Technology.B.Society.C.CulturE.D.Health.62Inthebeginningwheelchairbasketballwasstartedforthepurposeof______.A.holdingprofessionalgamesaroundtheUSB.spreadingthesportallovertheUSC.helpingpatientsreturntoanormallifeD.makingpeoplewanttoplaysports63.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducesomepossiblesportstowheelchairusers.B.Tointroducesomeproductstothewheelchairusers.C.Toencouragewheelchairuserstocompetewitheachother.D.Totalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenthesesports.
.Eight-year-oldBethanyandseven-year-oldElizaarehavingagreattimejumpingaroundintheorchardoftheirhomeinavillagenearPenrith.Theycanplayanytimetheylikebecausetheydon'tgotoschool.InsteadtheyareeducatedathomebytheirparentsPaulandVeronikaRobinson.Buttheydon'thavelessonshaveneverusedatimetableandlearnonlywhatandwhentheywanttolearn..www..comIwantmykidstohavefreedomintheirchildhoodnotspenditinaninstitutionsays37-year-oldVeronikaSchoolisallaboutcontrolandfollowingtherules.Veronikaandher56-year-oldhusbandPaulhaveneverexperiencedthedailyrushtogetdressedandoutofthedoorthatiscommoninmosthouseholdswithschool-agedchildren.Wegetupatourleisure-usuallyaround8:30saysVeronikA.WemightvisitafriendorgotothelibraryandonTuesdaysweshopatthemarket.Insummerwespendmostofourtimeoutsideandthegirlsentertainthemselvesalot..www..comNewresearchduetobepublishedthisspringrevealsaverydifferentpictureofBritain'shomeeducators.Outof297families184saidthattheyneveruseatimetablesaysMikeFortune-WoodofHomeEducationUK.Ninetypercentneverorrarelyusetextbooksandnearlyallsaidthathappinesscontentmentandself-fulfillmentweremoreimportantthanacademicachievement.Only15%feltthatplanningwhattolearnwasveryimportant..www..comSofarsogooD.Butwhatyoumightaskarethechildrenactuallylearning?Itwasn'timportanttomethatthegirlscouldreadbyacertainagebuttheybothpickeditupforthemselvesataroundsevensaysRobinson.WeighingcookingingredientsusesmathsandmakingashoppinglistteachesthemtowritE.Observingfivehenshastaughtthegirlsaboutsurvivalofthefittest.Butwhataboutwhenthechildrengrowup?Cantheygotouniversity?Thehomeeducators'answeristheycaniftheywantto.ThereareavarietyofroutesintohighereducationbutprobablythemostcommonistojoinalocalcollegE.ThisiswhatGusHarris-ReidhasdonE.IwaseducatedathomeallmylifE.I'dneverhadalessonorbeeninsideaclassroomuntilIstartedGCSEssaysthe18-year-olD.I'mnowstudyingfor4A-levelsatExeterCollegE.I'vehadnoproblemwiththeworkorwithfittingin.WhenaskedtoreflectonhisexperienceofhomeeducationhisconsideredresponseisLikeapermanentholidayreally!Notabadstartforsomeonewhoplanstotakeamechanicalengineeringdegreenextyear..www..com64.Whatisthetopicofthisarticle?A.NewwaysoflearningtoreadandwriteB.ProblemswithUKschoolsC.HomeeducationintheUKD.Wildundisciplinedchildren65.Accordingtothearticleinhomeswithschool-goingchildren______.A.morningsarerushedandstressful.B.thechildrenhardlyevergooutsidE.C.thefamilywakesuparound8:30am.D.thechildrenmustaskpermissiontogotothetoilet.66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Mosthomeeducatorsbelievethathappinessismoreimportantthangoodgrades.B.Mosthomeeducatorsbelievethatplanningisimportant.C.Mosthomeeducatorsdonotfollowatimetableorusetextbooks.D.MosthomeeducatorsarenotworriedaboutwhentheirchildrenlearntoreadandwritE.67.Whatdoesthearticlesayabouthome-educatedchildrengettingintouniversity?A.Theylearnsomanyusefulskillsathomethatuniversitiesarehappytoacceptthem.B.Theycangetintouniversityiftheyhave4A-levels.C.Theycangotoschoollaterandgetthequalificationstheyneedinordertoenteruniversity.D.HomeeducationissorelaxedthattheyarelikelytoexperienceproblemswhenfacedwiththepressuresofadegreecoursE.
Itisoftennecessarytoreleaseafishthatissetitfreeaftercatchingbecauseitistoosmalloryoujustdon’twanttotakeithometoeat.InsomecasesreleasingfishisagoodmeasurethatwillhelpkeepfishvarietyandbuildtheirpopulationsizE.TheDepartmentofGameandInlandFisheriesDGIFencouragesfishermenwhopracticecatch-and-releasefishingtouseafewsimpleskillswhendoingso.Theadviceprovidedbelowwillhelpmakesurethatthefishyoureleasewillsurvivetobiteagainanotherday.—WhencatchingafishplayitquicklyandkeepthefishinthewaterasmuchaspossiblE.Don’tuseanetinlandingthefishandreleaseitquicklytopreventitfromdying.—Holdthefishgently.Donotputyourfingersinitseyes.Don’twipethescales鱼鳞offthefishbecauseitmightcauseittodevelopadiseaseandreduceitschanceofsurvival.—Removeyourhook鱼钩quickly.Ifthehookistoodeeporhookedinthestomachcutthelineandleavethehookin.Thehookleftinsidewillcausenoseriousproblemtothefish.—Takegoodcareofthefishbymovingitgentlyinwater.Releasethefishwhenitbeginstostruggleandisabletoswim.—Donotholdfishinabucketorsomeothercontainersandlaterdecidetoreleaseit.Ifyouaregoingtoreleaseafishdosorightaway.Withalittlecareandbyfollowingthesuggestionsgivenaboveyoucangivethereleasedfishabetterchanceofsurvival.Peoplesometimessetafishfreeaftercatchingitbecausethey_________.A.don’twantittodieB.hopeitwillgrowquicklyC.don’twanttohaveitasfoodD.wanttopracticetheirfishingskillsWhichofthefollowingwillprobablymakeafishill?A.Takingthehookoffit.B.Removingitsscales.C.TouchingitseyesD.HoldingitinyourhanD.A.properwaytoreleaseafishisto_________.A.moveitinwatertillitcanswimB.takethehookoutofitsstomachC.keepitinabucketforsometimeD.letitstrugglealittleinyourhandWhatisthepurposeofthetest?A.Toshowhowtoenjoyfishing.B.Topersuadepeopletofishlessoften.C.ToencouragepeopletosetfishfreE.D.Togiveadviceonhowtoreleasefish.
.Beijingplanstobuildhugefreeorlow-costparkinglotsbeyondtheFourthandFifthRingRoadstoencouragemorecarownerstotakebusesorsubwaystothedowntownareA.Theplanisjustoneofthemanymeasuresthecityplanstotaketoreduceitstrafficjams.Lowornoparkingfeeswouldbeusedaseconomicleverage杠杆作用toreducegrowingparkingdemandsfromurbanareas.CarownerslivinginthesuburbswillbeencouragedtoparktheircarsbeyondtheFourthandFifthRingRoadsandtakebusesorsubwaystothedowntownareA.Statisticsshowthatnearlyonequarterofthecity’strafficflowisconcentratedinthe62-square-kilometredowntownareawithintheSecondRingRoadwhichmakesuponly12percentofthecity’stotalareA.TheBeijingTrafficManagementBureaureceivesbetween400and500callsreportingtrafficjamseverydayandmorethan90percentoftheroadsarefilledtocapacityduringrushhoureverymorningandevening.Partoftheproblemisthelackofeasylinksbetweenbusroutessubwaysandcars.Accordingtothecommunicationcommissionhalfofthecity’sinvestmentintransportationwillgotowardspublictransit公共交通constructioninthenextfewyearsmakingajumpfromthecurrentonly20percent.MoreoverBeijingplanstochangeitslayout布局bybuildingnewcitycenterssuchasatYizhuangTongzhouShunyiandChangpinginabidtoreducethetrafficflowtothedowntown.ThecurrentlayoutofBeijing-expandedringroadsaroundthesamecenteroftheForbiddenCityisseenastherootcauseoftheendlesstrafficjams.Thedowntownareaiscrowdedwiththreebusinesscentersandonefinancialcentreaswellasnearly400governmentorgansandinstitutions.TrafficexpertssaybuildingmoreurbancentersaroundBeijingmayreducethenumberofresidentslivinginthesuburbsandtravelinglongdistancestoworkdowntowneverydaythusreducingtrafficflow.40.InthecomingyearsifamanbeyondtheFourthRingRoadgoestoworkinthedowntownofBeijingheisencouragedto_______.A.takebusesorsubwaysB.takeataxiC.drivethecarquicklyD.parkhiscarinaplacewhichasksfornofees41.AccordingtothispassagewhenmoreandmorepeopledrivetoworkinrushhourinBeijingitislikelyto________.A.savetimeB.causetrafficjamsC.causetrafficaccidentsD.reduceairpollution42.Theaiminbuildingnewcitycentersisto________.A.makeitconvenientforpeopletogoshoppingB.developitslocalresourcesC.reducethetrafficflowtothedowntownD.solvetheproblemofmorelaid-offworkers43.Thepassagesuggeststheauthor_________.A.istiredofdrivingtoworkB.findsitcostslesstotakesubwaysthantodriveC.isfortheplantoreduceBeijing’strafficcongestion拥挤D.hasbenefitedalotbydrivingtothedowntowneveryday
Peoplethinkbeinganartistmustbeawonderfulwaytoearnone'sliving.OfcoursetherearelotsofgreatthingsaboutworkingforoneselfathomealonE.WhatIreallylikeisthatnobodytellsmewhattimetostartinthemorningwhattowear;orwhetherIcantaketheafternoonoffandgotoafootballmatch.ButthenIhavenoonetochatwithwhenI'mborednoonetodiscusslastnight'smatchwithduringthelunch-hour.SureIcanspendtheafternoondoingsomethingIenjoylikeswimmingwalkingthedogorevensleepingifIchoosE.ButtheworkwillstillbetherewhenIdofinallygetbackhomeandit'sstillgottobefinishedintimE.UnfortunatelyworkingathomemeansthatpeoplecanalwaysfindmewhetherI’mboredornotandonceI’veansweredthedoorbellit'stoolate——mythoughtshavebeeninterrupteD.NoonewoulddreamofcallingifIworkedinanofficebutinanofficeIfindmyselfmakingcupsofcoffeeandlisteningtofriends'troubles.AstheytalkmyideasdisappearandIfeelincreasinglystressedthinkingofmyworkwaitingtobedonE.61.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.ToencouragereaderstoworkathomE.B.ToexplainwhyhehaschangedhisjoB.C.TodescribehisworkinglifE.D.Tosayhowhewouldliketowork.62.Whatcanthereaderlearnfromthetext?A.Howtostartworkingforoneself.B.Whatit'sliketoworkathomE.C.Whythewriterdecidedtoworkforhimself.D.Howartistsbecomesuccessful?63.Whatdoesthewriterlikeabouthislife?A.Hehasplentyofopportunities机会forsportsB.Heishisownboss.C.Hecanseepeoplewhenhewantsto.D.Hehasacomfortableplacetowork.64.Whatdoesthewriterimaginehemightdowithcolleagues同事?A.Havemealsinrestaurants.B.Gototheswimmingpool.C.SpendtimeinthecountrysidE.D.Talkaboutsport.65.Whichofthesenoticeswouldbemostusefulforthewritertoputon张贴hisdoor?disturb:打扰appointment:约会;预约
SaturdayMay24★StarWarsⅡBusleavesNflagpoleat5:45pm.Returnleavesimmediatelyfollowingthemovie.Cost$15.SignuponSWISbynoononThursday.★BLOCKPARTY!Bandsvolleyball.Startsat6:00pm★GrandinCinemaPresentsHeartsinAtlantisA.singlemotherandhersonchangewhenanice-lookingstrangerenterstheirlifE.Grandin700pm.★NMHTheatrePresentamodernplaybyDonNigroSilverthomeTheatre7:30pm.Ticketsare$2forNMHstudentsteachersandstaffand$4forallothers.AnyonewishingtobookticketsshouldSWISJakekavanaghSundayMay25TriptoSixFlagsAmusementPark!Thistripincludesthefollowingtwofilmsandisonlyforthosestudentsnotattendingthechat.Cost$33.SignuponSWISorattheticketofficebynoononThursday.★DolbenCinemapresents:HeroesandHeroinesJenniferLopezinAnacondaA.NationalGeographicfilmcrewistakenhostagebyahunterwithagunwhotakesthemalonginhissearchfortheworld’slargestanddeadliestsnakE.Dolben8:00pm.★GrandinCinemaPresents:TheOthersA.womanwholivesinadarkenedoldhousewithhertwochildrenbecomessurethatthereareghostsintheirhousE.Grandin8:00pm.45.AccordingtothepassageNMHisa________.A.companyB.churchC.schoolD.traveloffice46.Howmanymovieswillbeonthisweekend?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four47.HowmuchwouldanNMHteacherpayforthemodernplaybyDonNigro?A.$15B.$2C.$4D.$3348.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AlltheweekendactivitieswereorganizedbyJakeKavanagh.B.Twoofthemoviesmentionedintheadsareaboutsocialproblems.C.ThosewhogototheamusementparkcanbookticketsonSunday.D.AnNMHstudentinvitinghisparentstowatchtheplaytogethershouldpay$10
.Newspapersarenotnearlyaspopulartodayastheywereinthepast.Therearenotverymanypeoplewhoseriouslyreadanewspapereveryday.Mostpeoplereadonlythesportspagestheadviceorthegossipcolumnsthecomicsandperhapstheclassifiedadvertisements.Mostpeopledon’ttakethetimetoreadtherealnews.Newspapersattempttocatchthereader’sinterestwithpicturesandexcitingheadlines.Thesetechniquesareusedonthefrontpagebecauseitisthefirstthingyouseewhenyoupickupthepaper.Thefirstpageattractsattentionandencouragesthereadertolookthroughtherestofthepaper.Thisiswhyeditorsalwayslookforagoodfirstpagestoryandheadlinetomakethemstopandlook.IftheheadlineishorribleenoughorfrighteningenoughorwildenoughperhapstheywillgoontoreadthefrontpagE.Howevertheymayjustreadtheheadlinesbutthatisallthentheyturntothesportspageorcomicsoradvertisements.ItseemsthatpeopledonotwantthenewsfromanewspaperanymorE.Theysaytheygetthenewsonthetelevisionnow.Morepeoplewatchtelevisionnewsbecauseitiseasierandmoreinterestingthanreadinganewspaper.Whataboutyou?Doyoureadnewsfromanewspaper?Doyouthinkitiseasiertogetthenewsfromtelevision?Ordoyoucareaboutnewsatall?Wouldyoumindiftherewerenonews?50.Accordingtothepassagenewspaperare.A.inurepopulartodayB.lesspopulartodayC.aspopularasbeforeD.gettingmoreandmorepopular51.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthenewspapereditorsthinktheimportantpartofthenewspaperis.A.thefrontpageB.thesportspageC.theheadlinesD.theclassifiedadvertisements52.Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingnewspaperswillmostprobablyattractthereader’sattention?A.TheoneswithinterestingpicturesandexcitingheadlinesonthefrontpagE.B.TheoneswithsportsnewsonthefrontpagE.C.TheoneswithclassifiedadsonthefrontpagE.D.Theoneswithgossipcolumnsonthefrontp
.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABC.andD.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustreaD.AtthebeginningofeveryschoolyearIfearedcominghomewiththeheavyhomeworkofthefirstdayafterasummeroffun.AndIfearedgettinganotherteacherwhohadalonglistofrulesandastarethatcouldkillacat.ButtherewasalwaysonepartofbeginninganewschoolyearthatIenjoyeD.Ialwayslikedgoingtothestoretoarmmyselfwithnewschoolsupplies-evenifIdidn’tneedthem.Suremypencilserasersandnotebooksfromthepreviousschoolyearmayhavehadsomelifeleftinthem.Butthisdidn’tmatter.EveryyearDadwouldpileusintothecartakeustoWal-Martandletusbuythenewestandcoolestpencilsrainbow-colorederasersandspiralnotebooks.Besidesschoolsuppliesmanyparentsalsotaketheirkidsonannualshoppingspreefornewclothesandbookbagsjustintimeforschool.DuringthewholeprocesschildrenareinhighspiritsbuyingalotofstuffandarebackhomeexhausteD.EveryyearmostofmyclassmatesandIshowuptoschoolonthefirstdaywithsomethingsmellinglikeanewcar.We’dputournewstationeryontopofthedesksjusttomakesureothersseethem.Leftoversuppliesfrompastyearswerealwaysstuffedintothelivingroomdesk.Usedclothesthathadlosttheirappealweresenttosecond-handshopswheretheywouldbesoldfor50centsapiecE.Howeverallofthenewstuffcouldonlymakeusexcitedaboutgoingtoschoolforoneweekafterwhichtheusualboredomandfearcomeback.65.WhatisNOTTRUEabouttheauthoratthebeginningofanewschoolyearinthepassage?A.Heoftenhastofaceanewteacher.B.Hedoesn’tenjoytheloadofworkfromschool.C.Hedoesn’tappreciatestrictteachersD.Heobtainsnewschoolsuppliesfromtheschool.66.Whydothestudentslookforwardtogettingnewpencilseveryyear?A.Becausetheoldonesareusedup.B.Becausenewpencilshelpthemtostudybetter.C.Becausetheywanttoshowtheirnewstuffoff.D.Becauseit’srequiredbytheschool.67.Theunderlinedwordspreeinthepassageprobablymeans______.A.competitionB.considerableembarrassmentC.wildcelebrationD.emotionalpain68.Howaretheoldsuppliesdealtwith?A.Theyareputasideandforgotten.B.Theyaregiventopoorerchildren.C.TheyaresoldonlinE.D.Theyaretreasuredbythestudents.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyelloworangered?___71___.Doyouprefergreysandblues?ThenyouareprobablyquietshyandyouwouldratherfollowthanleaD.Youtendtobeapessimist悲观主义者.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologiststellusandtheyshouldknowbecausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreferenceaswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___72___.Ifyouhappentolovebrownyoudidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyesoratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___73___.A.yellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___74___.A.blackbridgeovertheThamesRivernearLondonusedtobethesceneofmoresuicides自杀thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.PerhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabybluE.___75___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetterharderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhandblackisdepressing.B.Theytellusamongotherfactsthatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreferencE.C.TheroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulikE.D.Ifyoudoyoumustbeanoptimistaleaderanactivepersonwhoenjoyslifepeopleandexcitement.E.LightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactivE.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoemfullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.
阅读理解2*21=42分SomepeoplewereeatinganddrinkinginacoffeehousE.A.youngwomanwassittingaloneatatablE.ShewaswearingabeautifuldiamondnecklacE.Therewasanuglymanatatablenotfarfromher.HewaslookingathernecklaceallthetimE.Suddenlythelightswentout.Thecoffeehousewasindarkness.Thewomanstartedtoshout.ShewasveryfrighteneD.A.fewminuteslaterthelightscameonagain.Thewomanwascrying.Hernecklacewasmissing.Themanagerquicklyclosedallthedoors.HetelephonedthepolicE.NoonecouldgetoutofthecoffeehousE.ThepolicemensooncamE.ThepoliceinspectortoldhismentosearcheveryonE.ThenecklacewasnotonanyonE.TheythensearchedthewholecoffeehousE.Thenecklacecouldn’tbefounD.ThepoliceinspectorthenlookedatthefacesofallthepeopleinthecoffeehousE.Hesawtheuglymanandlookedatthemancarefully.HewentuptothemanandpickedupthebowlofsoupthatwasonhistablE.Hethenpouredthesoupintoaglass.Thenecklacefellout.Thepolicemencaughtholdofthemanandtookhimaway.TheyoungwomanwashappytogetbackhernecklacE.51.A.youngwomanlosthernecklacein_____.A.ahospitalB.ashopC.acoffeehouseD.arestaurant52.Themanagerclosedallthedoorsand_____.A.searchedeveryoneinthecoffeehouseB.searchedthewholecoffeehouseC.telephonedthepoliceD.lookedatallthepeopleinthecoffeehouse53.Thepoliceinspectorfoundthenecklacein_____.A.acupofcoffeeB.abowlofriceC.aglassofmilkD.abowlofsoup54.Thenecklacewasstolenby_____.A.abeautifulgirlB.anoldwomanC.ayoungstudentD.anuglyman
ForalmosttwomonthsDominicYorka23-year-oldhairdresser理发师wandered徘徊abouthospitalsallnightwearingawhitecoatandpretendinghewasadoctor.Yesterdayheproudlysaidincourtthatdespitehiscompletelackofmedicalexperienceorqualifications资格hehadsavedseveralpeople’slives.Hehadevenbeenallowedtohelpasurgeon外科医生duringanemergencyoperationonapatientwhowasabouttodieonsomethingshehadswallowed吞.IwatchedoneofthoseTVdramasaboutahospitalandsuddenlyIfeltlikeplayingoneoftherolesmyself.SoIputonawhitejacketandastethoscope听诊器andwalkedaroundoneofthebiggesthospitalinLondon.AtfirstIjustwatcheD.Onceyoulearnhowdoctorstalktopatientsnursesandotherdoctorsit’seasytotakepeopleinhesaiD.OneofthepatientshetreatedwasLauraKennan.ShehadbeenknockeddownbyacarandfainteD.WhenshecametoinhospitalYorkwasstandingoverher.Helookedveryprofessional专业的.HetoldmehisnamewasDoctorSimon.Thenhegavemesomesortofinjection注射shesaiD.Andthenhesuddenlywentawaywhenanurseaskedwhohewas.Shedidn’tthinktherewasanythingwrong.Iwouldneverhaverealizedhewasafake冒牌货ifapolicewomanhadn’tshowedmehisphotographaweeklater.WhenthepolicewomantoldmewhohereallywasIcouldhardlybelievemyears.JudgeRaymondAdamstoldYorkthathewasshockedandhorrifiedthathegotawaywithhisdeceiving欺骗forsolongandthensentenced判刑himtoeighteenmonthsinaspecialprisonforcriminalwithmentaldisorders.Icanonlyhopethatthiswillnotleadtofurtherproblems.Afterallyouwillhaveconsiderableopportunitytostudythebehaviorofthepsychiatrists精神科医生whowilllookafteryouwhileyouaretherE.IfyoutrytopersuadepeoplethatyouyourselfareapsychiatristafteryouaresetfreeIshallmakesurethatyouaregivenamuchlongersentencE.JudgeAdamswarnedYork.68.Yorkwasproudofthefactthat___________.A.asurgeonlethimwatchanoperation.B.hecouldperformsomedutiesofadoctor.C.hehadcheateddoctorsforsolongD.peoplethoughthecouldbecomearealdoctor69.Yorklearnedhowtobehavelikeadoctorby__________.A.watchingotherdoctorsworkB.talkingtodoctorsandnursesC.gettingsometrainingandexperienceD.observingdoctorswhilehewasapatient70.WhywasLauraKennaninhospital?A.ShehadswallowedsomethingandalmostdieD.B.Shehadtohaveandemergencyoperation.C.Shehadbeeninjuredinaroadaccident.D.Shehadlostconsciousnesswhiledriving.71.Thejudge’sremarkimpliedthatYorkwouldbemoreseverely严厉punishedifhe_________.A.pretendedtobeapsychiatristB.triedtogetawayfromprisonC.wasproudofwhathehaddoneD.studiedthebehaviourofthepsychiatrist
第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespokennotwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRometestingusuallyconsisted31sayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAgesstudents32workforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Generally33modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination34allstudentsaretestedonthesamequestionswas35probablenotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreatincrease36populationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.A.roomfullofcandidatesforastateexamination37timeexactlybyelectricclocksandcarefullywatchedoverbymanagersappearslikeagroupofworkersatanautomobilefactory.Certainlyduringexaminationsteachersandstudents38expecttoactlikemachines.Onetypeoftestissometimescalledasobjectivetest.39isintendedtodealwithfactsnotpersonalopinions.Tomakeup40objectivetesttheteacherwritesaseriesofquestionseachofwhichhasonlyonecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthatlooklikeanswerstostudentswhohavenotlearnedthematerialproperly.
Justatthattimeatelegramarrivedfromhisbrother.Mr.Jamesonopeneditquickly.ItsaidComehomeatoncE.Yourwifeisillandinacriticalcondition.WestEndHospital.Mr.Jamesonbegantothink.SincetheworkattheminewasgoingwellhedecidedtogohomeatoncE.Hejusttoldhimselfagainandagainthathecouldn’tlosehiswifeorhislifewouldbemeaningless.Atabout6thenextmorningheandoneofhisassistantsreachedLamesawheretheyweregoingtoChicagoat6:30.TherewasstillhalfanhourleftbeforethetrainstartedsoMr.JamesondecidedtotelephonetoChicagotoaskabouthiswifE.AndafterthatifstillenoughtimewaslefthecouldseeadoctorandhavethepieceofcoalorthepieceofmetalremovedoutofhiseyE.Hiseyeandhiswholeheadachednow.Afterhesenthisassistanttotherailwaystationtobuyticketsforthetrainhewenttomakethephonecall.WhentheoperatorputthroughhiscallhesatdownandwaiteD.Hiseyefeltlikeapieceofhotiron.AndhewasworriedabouthissickwifE.Thephonerang.SoonMr.JamesontalkedwiththehospitalinChicago.AvoicesaidYessir!YourwifeisherE.Sheismuchbetter.Thereisnodangernow.Youdon’thavetoreturn.Everythingwasallright.HiswifewasgoingtolivE.HewouldnotlosehiswifE.QuiteexcitedMr.Jamesonbegantocrylikealittlechildandcouldnotstop.Bigtearsrolledoutofhiseyesanddownhischeeks.Soonhiseyefeltbetter.HetouchedhiseyeandfeltsomethinginthecornerofhiseyE.Thatwasasmallpieceofcoal.Histearshadwasheditoutofhiseye!59.WhathappenedtoMr.Jamesonbeforesettingoff?A.Hewashurtandcouldn’twalk.B.HiseyewassufferingfromacertaindiseasE.C.AsmallpieceofcoalstuckhimintheeyE.D.ApieceofmetalgotintohiseyE.60.Thewriterdoesn’tmentionbutwecaninferthatMr.Jamesonprobably_____.A.workedinafactoryinChicagoB.workedasaminingengineerinacompanyC.wasworriedabouthisworkonthewaytoChicagoD.soldcoalinafarawayvillage61.HowwasthecoalremovedoutofMr.Jameson’seye?A.Itwastakenoutbyadoctor.B.Agoodresthelpeditout.C.Herubbedhiseyesslightly.D.Itwaswashedoutbyhistears.62.HowcanwedescribethefeelingofMr.Jameson?A.Worried---relaxedB.Excited---dullC.Anger---calm.D.Depressed---nervous.
Inthe1920sdemandforAmericanfarmproductsfellasEuropeancountriesbegantorecoverfromWorldWarIandstartedausterity紧缩programstoreducetheirimports.Theresultwasasharpdropinfarmprices.Thisperiodwasmoredisastrousforfarmersthanearliertimeshadbeenbecausefarmerswerenolongerself-sufficient.Theywerepayingformachineryseedandfertilizerandtheywerealsobuyingconsumergoods.Thepricesoftheitemsfarmersboughtremainedconstantwhilepricestheyreceivedfortheirproductsfell.ThesedevelopmentsweremadeworsebytheGreatDepressionwhichbeganin1929andextendedthroughoutthe1939s.In1929underPresidentHerbertHoovertheFederalFarmBoardwasorganizeD.Itestablishedtheprincipleofdirectinterference干预withsupplyanddemandanditrepresentedthefirstnationalcommitmenttoprovidegreatereconomicstabilityforfarmers.PresidentHoover'ssuccessorattachedevenmoreimportancetothisproblem.OneofthefirstmeasuresproposedbyPresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltwhenhetookofficein1933wastheAgriculturalAdjustmentActwhichwaslaterpassedbyCongress.ThislawgavetheSecretaryofAgriculturethepowertoreduceproductionthroughvoluntaryagreementswithfarmerswhowerepaidtotaketheirlandoutofusE.A.deliberateshortageoffarmproductswasplannedinanefforttoraiseprices.Thislawwasdeclaredunconstitutional违背__的bytheSupremeCourtonthegroundsthatgeneraltaxeswerebeingcollectedtopayonespecialgroupofpeoplE.Howevernewlawswerepassedimmediatelythatachievedthesameresultofrestingsoilandprovidingflood-controlmeasuresbutwhichwerebasedontheprincipleofsoilconservation.TheRooseveltAdministrationbelievedthatrebuildingthenation’ssoilwasinthenationalinterestandwasnotsimplyaplantohelpfarmersattheexpenseofothercitizens.Laterthegovernmentguaranteedloanstofarmerssothattheycouldbuyfarmmachineryhybrid杂交grainandfertilizers.53.WhatcausedtheprobleminthedemandforAmericanfarmproducts?A.TheeffectoftheGreatDepression.B.Theshrinkingofoverseasmarkets.C.ThedestructioncausedbytheFirstWorldWar.D.TheincreasedexportsofEuropeancountries.54.Thewordsuccessorrefersto______.A.PresidentHooverB.USSecretaryofStateC.PresidentFranklinD.RooseveltD.USSecretaryofAgriculture55.TheAgriculturalAdjustmentActencouragedAmericanfarmersto______.A.reducetheirscaleofproductionB.makefulluseoftheirlandC.adjustthepricesoftheirfarmproductsD.beself-sufficientinagriculturalproduction56.TheSupremeCourtrejectedtheAgriculturalAdjustmentActbecauseitbelievedthattheAct______.A.mightcausegreatershortageoffarmproductsB.didn'tgivetheSecretaryofAgricultureenoughpowerC.wouldbenefitneitherthegovernmentnorthefarmersD.benefitedonegroupofcitizensattheexpenseofothers
Geniusesamazeusimpressusandmakeusallalittlejealous.Howdotheydifferfromtheaverageperson?Scientistsareworkinghardtofigureoutthatanswer.TuneintotheNationalGeographicChanneltofindoutaboutthediscoveriesthey’remakingintheseriesMyBrilliantBrain.WhenMarcYuwasonlytwoyearsoldhebegantoplaythepiano.AfterayearhestartedlearningpiecesbyBeethoven.Nowhe’saworld-famousconcertpianistatageeight.Helearnsnewerandmoredifficultpieceswitheaseandcanidentifyanynotehehears.HeseemstobespeciallydesignedformusiC.InBornGeniusNationalGeographiclooksatthesciencebehindchildprodigies神童toexplainwhysomechildrenseemtobebornwithoutlimits.Geniusdidn’tcomenaturallytoTommyMcHugh.Hiscameonlyafterhenearlydiedfrombleedinginhisbrain.AfterrecoveringMcHugh’sheadwasfilledwithnewthoughtsandpictures.Sohebegantoexpressthemintheformofpoetryandart.Nowhe’saseeminglyunstoppablecreativemachinE.SufferersofautismandbraininjuryhaveshownthatgreatmentalabilitycansometimescomefromdamageordiseasE.AccidentalGeniusexploresthispuzzlingrelationship.Cannormalpeoplebetrainedtobegeniuses?SusanPolgerhasshownnosignsofextraordinaryintelligencE.Yetduringherchildhoodshestudiedthousandsofchesspatternsandlearnedtorecognizethemimmediately.Asaresultshewasabletobeatskilledadultplayersbyage10andcannowplayuptofivegamesatthesametimewithoutevenseeingtheboards.MakeMeaGeniusexamineswhatittakestoturnanordinarybrainintothatofagenius.Ifbecomingageniuswereeasywe’dallbeonE.Yetthereismuchmoretosuperintelligencethansimplybeingbornlucky.LearnmoreaboutamazingbrainsthismonthonNationalGeographic’sMyBrilliantBrain.57.MyBrilliantBrainsismostprobablyfrom_______.A.awebsiteB.theradioC.amagazineD.anewspaper58.TheauthortakesMarcYuasanexampletoshowthatachildprodigyis.A.apersonwholearnssomethingeasilyB.achildwhoiseagertolearnnewthingsC.astudentwhopracticesaninstrumentalotD.akidwhoworkshardtodowellinschool59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.NewthingsaboutthebrainarestillbeingdiscovereD.B.Peoplewithoutnaturalabilitiescanlearntodothingswell.C.Somepeoplenaturallyhavemoreactivebrains.D.Peopleareusuallysmarterwhentheyrecoverfrombraininjury.60.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby.A.providingtypicalexamplesB.followingthenaturaltimeorderC.presentingacauseandanalyzingitseffectsD.comparingopinionsfromdifferentscientists
TheHarpSealisoneofnature’smostbeautifulandappealing吸引人的creatures动物.Manyyearsagoitwashuntedforitsfur.HuntingHarpSealsisnowillegal.Thesealsspendthesummermonthsmigrating迁徙inlargegroups.HarpSealsclosetheirnostrils鼻孔andearholeswhendivinginwaterbuthavetosurfacefrequentlytobreathE.Theirfavouriteplacetorestisonthetopoficebergs.ThefemaleHarpSealgivesbirthinFebruaryorMarchandfeedsherpupsfor14-18days.BabyHarpSealsbegintolosetheirwhitefurataroundsixtoeightweeksofagE.AsanadulttheHarpSealhasbrownskin.AtbirthHarpSealsweigh12kgbutcanweighupto130kgasadults.HarpSealseatsmallfishshrimpsandkrill.HowevertheyareabletoswitchfromonefoodtoanotherdependingonwhattheycangetasfooD.Maleshavealifespanof29yearswhilefemalesusuallyliveforlongerthan30years.SincetheCanadianGovernmentintroducedlawstoprotectthesealpupsfromhunterstheirnumbershaveincreasedtomorethanonemillion.Noweveryyearthousandsoftouristsflocktothepackicetowitnessthewonderfulsightofnewpupsborninspring.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HuntingHarpSealisnotallowedB.ProtectingHarpSealsC.HarpSealsD.Lifespan人或动物的寿命ofHarpSeals46.InthepastHarpSealwerehunted_______.A.fortheirfurB.fortheirmeatC.becausetheydangertomanD.becausetheywereeasytocatch47.Weknowfromthepassage_______.A.grownHarpSealonlyeatshrimpsB.grownHarpSealeatdifferentfoodsthattheycancatchC.grownHarpSealcatchsmallfishtofeedtheiryoungD.grownHarpSealprefertoeatkrill48.Theunderlinedwordwitnessinthelastsentenceprobablymeans______.A.viewB.hearC.reportD.describe
.AccordingtoofficialstatisticsreleasedbytheChinesegovernmentChinaisexpectedtorunoutofwateraroundtheyear2030.InitsdirectiveonwaterusetheStateCouncil国务院hasstatedTakingintofullaccountwater-savingby2030ourcountry’swaterusewillreachorapproachthetotalvolumeofexploitablewaterresources可利用的水资源总量andthedrought-fightingsituationwillbeincreasinglyserious.SuchstatementsarecertainlyseriousandeverymanwomanandchildinChinamustconsiderthesituationandhowitrelatestotheirlives.SowillChinarunoutofwatercompletely?ThenewsisnotallbaD.Althoughthereareseriousconcernstherearesomereasonstobehopeful.OneofthesimplestisjusttoconsiderthatChinahashadalonghistoryofwaterproblems.FromfloodingtodroughtbalancingwaterneedshasalwaysbeenanissueinChina;itissomethingthatmanypublicprojectsarealreadyaddressing.Someoftheseprojectsneedtimebeforetheirlong-termvaluecanbeproperlyseenbutthereisreasontohopethattheywillproveuseful.Anotherreasonforhopeliesinwhatseemsatfirsttobeaterriblefact:nearly70%ofChina’swaterissocontaminatedthatitisnotonlyunsuitablefordrinkingbutisalsonotusefulforindividualpurposes.Howcanthisbegoodnews?Wellinrecentyearstheterriblesituationhasmotivatedthegovernmentandthepublictobecomemoreandmorecommittedtocleaningupthesecontaminatedsources.Severalprojectshavealreadybeensuccessfulinpartiallycleaningthesewatersources.AsthiscommitmentincreasesmoreandmoreofChina’swaterisbeingcleanedandmadeavailableforusE.FinallytheinternationalcommunityparticularlyNGOsNonGovernmentOrganizationsandthecorporatecommunityhavebeguntofocusonwaystohelpChinastretchitslimitedwaterresources.SeveralbusinessandNGOsarealreadystudyingtheissueandinvestinginsolutions.ItiscertainlyimportantforeveryoneinChinatounderstandthesituationandtotakepartinconservingwater.Thankfullyhoweverthesituationisnothopeless.ThroughthecooperationofthegovernmentthepeopleNGOsandbusinessChinacancontinuetofindthewateritneeds.72.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?A.Chinaisseriouslyshortofwaternow.’B.WestillhaveenoughwaterfordrinkandusE.C.Chinawillbefacedwithseriouswatershortageintwodecades.D.Weneedn’tconsiderthesituationforthemoment.73.Whichofthefollowingreasonstobehopefulisnotmentioned?A.ManyintheinternationalandcorporatecommunityhavebeguntohelpChinA.B.Chinahasdealtwithmanywaterproblems.C.Thegovernmentandthepublicarebecomingmoreandmorecommittedtocleaningupthecontaminatedsources.D.TheChinesehaveenoughconfidenceandcouragetoovercomethedifficulty.74.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordcontaminatedinParagraph3?A.cleanedB.wastedC.pollutedD.purified75.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.TheinternationalcommunityandthecorporatecommunityhavebeguntohelpChinadevelopitlimitedwaterresources.B.AllChina’swaterissocontaminatedthatitisunsuitableforbothdrinkingandindustrialpurposes.C.SeveralbusinessandNGOshadalreadystudiedtheissueandinvestedinsolutions.D.ThereisnohopeforChinatofindthewateritneeds.
II.情景对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分本部分答案请用签字笔写在第二卷规定的位置根据对话情景和内容从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项选项中有两个为多余选项A.Hello.CouldIspeaktotheAirportTicketOffice?B.OperatorJustminutepleasE.B.Hello.__6_A.Hello.__7_B.OK.We’11haveaBoeing747leavingat845tomorrow.A.____8_B.It’s400dollars.A._____9_B.Pleasebetherebyeightattheleast.A.Allright.Thankyouverymuch.B.____10A.Pleasebringtheluggagetothebusstop.B.It’sourpleasurE.C.CanIflytoNewYorktomorrow?D.Howmanyminutestothecity?E.WhenshouldIgettotheAirport?F.ThisistheAirportTicketOfficE.G.Howmuchisthefare?
.第Ⅱ卷两部分满分35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词SomepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsocietyandweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlifE.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworldmanyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaringsharingandgenerosityinlifeandworkmodernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerneD.ModernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflifE.TheysaythatitisajungleouttherE.Tosurviveyouhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompanyemployeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherpositionevenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpracticeitishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishnessbothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.SomepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheoppositE.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusionmodernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressurE.Howeverweshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?MaincomparisonsContexts__71__arechangingInthepastpeopleputcaringsharingandgenerosityinthefirst____72____.Nowadayspeopleseemtobemore____73____aboutthemselves.___74___arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing谦让的.Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown__75___atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor’sunderstanding___76___forthechangesinauthor’seyesFierce__77__andgreat__78__onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor’s___79____towardstopicA.relationshipwhichcan___80___twosidesshouldbeestablisheD.
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