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Eight-year-old Bethany and seven-year-old Eliza are having a great time jumping around in the orch...
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BethanyHamiltonbornonFebruary81990learnedtosurfat7
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BethanyMeilaniHamiltonwasbornonFebruary81990KauaiH
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OneOctobermorningtheskywasclearandthesunwasshining
短文改错共10小题每小题1分满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写得以下
BethanyHamiltonbornonFebruary81990learnedtosurfat7
OneOctobermorningtheskywasclearandthesunwasshining
OneOctobermorningtheskywasclearandthesunwasshining
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第二部分阅读理解共两节满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共20小题每小题2分满分40分Inthediningroomofmygrandfather'shousestoodagiantgrandfatherclock.MealsinthatdiningroomwereatimeforfourgenerationstobecomeonE.Thetablewasalwaysspreadwithfoodcontainingloveasthemainingredient.Andthatgrandfatherclockstoodlikeanoldfamilyfriendwatchingoverthelaughterthatwasapartofourlives.AsachildtheoldclockfascinatedmE.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.Evenmorewonderfultomewasmygrandfather'sroutinE.Hewound上发条thatclockwithaspecialkeycarefullyeachday.ThatkeywasmagictomE.Itkeptourfamily'smagnificentclocktickingandchiming.Irememberwatchingasmygrandfathertookthekeyfromhispocketandopenedthehiddendoorintheclock.Heinsertedthekeyandwound—nottoomuchnortoolittlE.Heneverletthatclockwinddownandstop.Heshowedusgrandchildrenhowtoopenthedoorandletuseachtaketurnswindingthekey.IrememberthefirsttimeIdiditIwassoexcitedtobepartofthisfamilyroutinE.AftermygrandfatherdieditwasdaysafterthefuneralbeforeIrememberedtheclock!Mama!Theclock!We'veletitwinddown.ThetearsflowedfreelywhenIenteredthediningroom.Theclockstoodtherequiet.Itevenseemedsmallerwithoutmygrandfather'sspecialtouch.Sometimelatermygrandmothergavemetheclockandthekey.Theoldhousewasquiet.Nolaughteroverthedinnertablenotickingorchimingoftheclock—allwasstill.Itookthekeyinmyshakinghandandopenedtheclockdoor.AllofasuddenIwasachildagainwatchingmygrandfatherwithhissilver-whitehairandblueeyes.Hewastherewinkingatmeatthesecretoftheclock'smagicatthekeythatheldsomuchpower.IstoodlostinthemomentforalongtimE.ThenslowlyandcarefullyIinsertedthekeyandwoundtheclock.ItcamebacktolifE.Tick-tocktick-tocklifeandchimeswerebreathedintothediningroomintothehouseandintomyheart.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclockmygrandfatherlivedagain.1.Whydoesthewritersaythetablewasalwaysspreadingwithfoodcontainingloveasthemainingredient?A.Thefoodwasdeliciousandtasty.B.ThemealwasmadebyhisdeargrandparentsC.Thewholefamilytalkedabouttheloveofeachotherovermeals.D.FourgenerationslivedjoyfullyandharmoniouslytobecomeonE.2.BydescribingGrandfather’sroutineindetailinthe2ndparagraphthewriterexpresses___________.A.It’stroublesometomaketheclockwork.B.It’safantasticthingtoplaywiththeclock.C.HegreatlymisseshislategrandfatherD.Hisgrandfatherhadapreferencefortheclock.3.Whatkindsofmoodareshownintheessay?A.SadandhopefulB.desperateandhopefulC.Heart-brokenandhopelessD.cheerfulandhopeful
WillyougetagoodjobWhatwillyoudoManynewgraduatesfeellostwhentheyconsidertheendlesslistofcareerchoices.They’veinvestedalotofmoneyfortheirdiplom__凭andnowanimportantquestionstarestheminthefact.I’veseensomanynowgraduateswhodonotknowhowtousethedegreetheyhavejustearneD.AnexamplewasDavewholovedsportsandhadplayedbaseballthroughouthiscollegeyears.HehadhisheartsetonworkingforNikE.ButhehadnevermadeclearinhisownmindwhatkindofjobhecoulddoforNikesonothingeverhappeneD.AnotherexamplewasAllisonwhowasahistorymajor.Shewantedtoworkasaneventplannerbutunfortunatelynoonehiredher.WhyNoexperiencE.FailingtodosomesolidcareerexplorationfirsttogetaclearideaofthetypesofjobsyoucandoisabigerrorthatmanycollegestudentsmakE.AfteroursuggestionDaveandAllisonbothfoundtheirjobs.Toensureabrighterfuturefollowtheseeffectivestrategies—Makeeducatedcareerchoices.Identifythejobyouwant.Conductresearch.Askparentstoadviseyouonactualjobduties.Considerwhatyournaturaltalentsareandlookforpositionswhereyoucanusethem.—Don’trelyontheInternet.Networkingisaneffectivetool—besureit’sajob—huntingstrategyyouusE.NewstudiesfromtheDepartmentofLaborstatethatonly4％ofjob-seekersfoundtheirjobontheInternet.Thefactisthat63％ofalljobsarefilledbycontacts.Employersaremakingquickdecisions.Mostpeoplelosethejobinthefirstminuteoftheinterview.It’sdeadlytolettheemployersfocusquicklyonhowwellyoucanperformthejoB.—Practiceyourinterviewingskills.Bereadyforthetoughquestionsbyfirstwritingoutgoodanswerstopossiblequestionsandhavingarole-playinginterviewwithyourfrienD.60.WhatdoestheauthorseemtobemostprobableA.Ajob-hunter.B.Amagazineeditor.C.Awebsiteowner.D.Ajob-seekingadviser.61.Inordertobewellpreparedfortheinterviewyou’dbetter____________.A.surftheInternetforcontactsB.getalongwellwithyourworkmatesC.practicetheinterviewforseveraltimesD.takecareofyourdress62.AccordingtothetextitissuggestedthatDaveshould____________.A.letothersknowwhathecandoforthemB.studyfurthertogetahigherdegreeC.giveuphisinterestinplayingbasketballD.takepart-timejobsfirst63.ForAllisonsheshould____________.A.findajobinanotherfieldB.findsomeworktogainworkexperienceC.nottelltheemployerhermajorD.offermorepersonalinformation
NEWYORKA.Frenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn’tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.Tuesday’sDailyNewssaid29-year-oldJulienDuretfromFrancewasthemanwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetSeaportmuseum.HehandedthegirltoherfatherDavidAndersonwhohaddivedinafterhim.Ididn’tthinkatallDurettoldtheDailyNews.Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast.Duretanengineeronvacationwaswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier码头whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadollbutrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Immediatelyhetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.WhenhereachedthegirlsheappearedlifelesshesaiD.Fortunatelywhenshewasoutofthewatersheopenedhereyes.AndersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamerA.AnambulancecamelaterforhersaidDuretwhowashandeddryclothesfromonlookers.Duretcaughtataxiwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrancE.Duretsaidhedidn’trealizehisstoryofheroismhadgreatlymovedNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning.Idon’treallythinkI’maherosaidDuret.Anyonewoulddothesamething.WhywasDuretinNewYork?A.TomeethisgirlfrienD.B.Tospendhisholiday.C.Toworkasanengineer.D.TovisittheAndersons.WhatdidDuretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame?A.Hewasinterviewedbyanewspaper.B.HewenttothehospitalintheambulancE.C.Hedisappearedfromthespotquickly.D.Heaskedhisgirlfriendforhisdryclothes.WhodivedafterDuretintotherivertosavethelittlegirl?A.DavidAndersonB.A.passer-byC.HisgirlfriendD.A.taxidriverWhatisprobablytheheadlineofthisnewsreport?A.A.CarelessFatherB.A.PoorGirlC.Warm-heartedOnlookersD.BraveFrenchmanFound
A.universitygraduatedescribedasarespectableandintelligentwomanisseekingprofessionalhelpafterbeingconvictedof证明有罪shopliftingforthesecondtimeinsixmonths.AnaLuzrecentlystudyingforherPhDhasbeentoldshecouldendupbehindbarsunlessshecancontrolthedesiretostealfromshops.LuzwholiveswithherpartnerinFitzwilliamRoadCambridgeadmittedstealingclothesworth￡9.95fromJohnLewisinOxfordStreetLondononMarch9.PhillipLemoyneprosecuting起诉saidLuzselectedsomeclothesfromadisplayandtookthemtotheladies’toiletinthestore.Whenshecameoutagainshewaswearingoneoftheskirtsshehadselectedhavingtakenofftheanti-theftsecurityalarms防盗警报装置.ShewasstoppedandcaughtafterleavingthestorewithoutpayingMr.LemoynesaiD.Headdedthatshewasupsetonherarrestandapologizedforheractions.Luz28wassaidtohavebeenconvictedofshopliftingbyCambridgejudgeslastOctoberbutMoragDuffdefendingsaidshehadneverbeenintroublewiththepolicebeforethat.Sheisashamedandembarrassedbutdoesn’treallyhaveanyexplanationwhyshedidthisMissDuffsaiD.Shedidn’tintendtostealwhenshewentintothestorE.Sheisatalosstoexplainit.Sheisotherwiseaveryrespectableandintelligentyounglady.Shewenttoherdoctorandaskedforadvicebecauseshewantstoknowifthereisanythinginparticularthatcausedhertodothis.JudgeDavidAzanfinedLuz￡50andwarned:You’vegotacriminalrecord.IfyoucarryonlikethisyouwillendupinprisonwhichwillruinyourbrightfutureyoumayhavE.LuzachievedadegreeindesignatuniversityinhernativeSpainwentontoafamousuniversityinBerlinGermanyforhermaster’sdegreeandisnowstudyingforaPhDatCambridgeUniversityUK.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceSheisatalosstoexplainitmean?A.Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestolethings.B.Shedoesn’thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfromshops.C.Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfromshops.D.Personallyshefeelsashamedandembarrassedforhershopliftingactions.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningofthewordshopliftingusedinthepassage?A.Carryinggoodsinaliftforashop.B.Takinggoodstotheladies’toilet.C.Selectingsomegoodsfromadisplay.D.Takinggoodsfromashopwithoutpaying.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.AnaLuzisalreadygotherPhDatCambridgeUniversityUKB.AnaLuzisashamedandembarrassedandknowswhysheoftendidsoC.theuniversitygraduatewillbeputinprisonifshestealsinshopsoncemoreD.PhillipLemoyneistherespectableandintelligentwoman’sdefenselawyer
AsaboyMarkTwaincausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplaypracticaljokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.ThenatureofhisjokesoftenledtoviolencE.HehatedtogotoschoolandheconstantlyranawayfromhomE.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Helikedtositonthebankoftheriverforhoursatatimeandjustgazeatthemysteriousislandandthepassingboats.Helearnedmanythingsabouttheriverduringthosedays.Helearnedallaboutitshistoryandunusualpeoplewhorodeupanddownit.Heneverforgotthosescenesandthosepeople.HelatermadethempartofthehistoryofAmericainthebooksTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.MarkTwainreceivedhisgenius天才fromhismother.Obviouslyhedidn’tgetitfromhisfather.Heoncestatedthathehadneverseenasmileonhisfather’sface.Ontheotherhandhismotherhadtherareabilitytosayhumorousthings.ThesameabilitymadeMarkTwainanextremelyhumorouspublicspeaker.BecauseofthenatureofhisjokeswhenhewasachildMarkTwainwouldA.ranawayfromschoolB.causehisparentstoquarrelwithothersC.getintotroublewithhisfriendsandneighborsD.liketositonthebankoftheMississippiRiverItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatA.MarkTwain’sfatherwasacruelmanB.MarkTwainneverattendedschoolontimeC.MarkTwainoftenwentboatinginthenearbyriverD.MarkTwain’smotherwassomethingofahumoristInhisbooksTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinnMarkTwainwrotemuchaboutA.theMississippiandthepeopleridingonitB.hisfriendsandneighborsC.hisschoollifeD.hisparentsItisimpliedthatwhataffectedMarkTwain’scharactermostlywasA.hispracticaljokesB.hisfather’sseriousnessC.thehistoryoftheMississippiD.hismother’sgeniusforhumor
Weoncehadapostercompetitioninourfifthgradeartclass.Youcouldwinprizes’’ourteachertoldUSasshewrotetheposterinformationontheblackboarD.ShepassedoutsheetsofconstructionpaperwhilecontinuingThefirstprizeistendollars.Youjusthavetomakesurethatthewordsontheblackboardappearsomewhereonyourposter.Westudiedtheboardcritically.SomeofUSlookedwithoneeyeandheldupcertaincolorsagainsttheblackboardrockingthesheetstothefightorleftwhileweconjuredupourdesigns.Otherstwistedtheirhairaroundtheirfingersorchewedtheireraserswhiledeepinthought.Wehadplansforthatten—dollargrandprizeeachandeveryoneofUS.I'mgoingtospendmineoncandiesonehopefulwouldannouncewhileanotherpracticedlookingseriouswiseandrich.Everyoneintheclassmadeaposter.Someofususedpartsofthosefancypapernapkinswhileothersusednothingbutcoloredconstructionpaper.SomeofUSusedbigdesignsandsomeofuspreferredtogatherourarttidilydowninonecomerofourposterandletthespacedrawtheviewer'sattentiontoit.SomeofUSwouldwanderpastthegoodstudents’desksandthenreturntoourownprojectswithagrowingsenseofhopelessness.Itwasyetanothergrown-uptrickofthesoiltheyseemedespeciallyfondofmakingallofUSbelievewehadafairchanceandthenalways—always—rewardingthesameoldwinners.IbelieveIdrewasailboatbutIcan’tsaythatwithanycertainty.Imadeit.Iadmiredit.IdeterminedittobetheverybestofallofthepostersIhadseenandthenIturneditin.MinutespasseD.NoonecamealongtogivemethegrandprizeandthensomeonedistractedmeandIprobablyneverwouldhavethoughtaboutthatposteragain.IwasstillsittingatmydeskthinkingWhatposter?Whentheteachergavemeanenvelopewithaten-dollarbillinitandeveryoneintheclassapplaudedformE.46.Whatwastheteacher'srequirementfortheposter?A.ItmustappearintimE.B.Itmustbedoneinclass.C.Itmustbedoneonaconstructionsheet.D.ItmustincludethewordsontheblackboarD.47.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph3mostprobablymeans_____________.A.formedanideaforB.madeanoutlineforC.madesomespaceforD.chosesomecolorsfor48.Aftertheteacher’swordsallthestudentsintheclass_________.A.1ookedveryseriousB.thoughttheywouldberichC.begantothinkabouttheirdesignsD.begantoplaygames49.Afterseeingthegoodstudents’designssomestudents_________.A.1ovedtheirowndesignsmoreB.thoughttheyhadafairchanceC.puttheirowndesignsinacomerD.thoughttheywouldnotwintheprize50.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor______________.A.enjoyedgrown-uptricksverymuchB.1ovedpostercompetitionsverymuchC.feltsurprisedtowinthecompetitionD.becamewiseandrichafterthecompetition
Mygrandparentsweremarriedforoverhalfacenturyandplayedtheirownspecialgamefromthetimetheymeteachother.ThegoaloftheirgamewastowritethewordshmilyinasurpriseplacefortheothertofinD.Shmilywaswritteninthesteamleftonthemirrorafterahotshowerwhereitwouldreappearbathafterbath.Atonepointmygrandmotherevenopenedanentirerolloftoiletpapertoleaveshmilyontheverylastsheet.Littlenoteswithshmilyscribbled潦草地写hurriedlywerefoundondashboards仪表板andcarseatsortapedtosteeringwheels.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatemygrandparents’gamE.Skepticism怀疑态度hadkeptmefrombelievingintruelove—onethatispureandlasting.HoweverIneverdoubtedmygrandparents’relationship.Theyhadlovedownpat.Itwasmorethantheirflirtatious爱调戏的littlegames;itwasawayoflifE.TheirrelationshipwasbasedondevotionandpassionatelovE.GrandmaandGrandpaheldhandseverychancetheycoulD.Theystolekissesastheybumpedintoeachotherintheirtinykitchen.Theyfinishedeachother’ssentencesandsharedthedailycrosswordpuzzleandwordjumblE.MygrandmawhisperedtomeabouthowcutemygrandpawashowhandsomeandoldhehadgrowntobE.Sheclaimedthatshereallyknewhowtopick‘em.Buttherecameadarkcloudintomygrandparents’life:whenmygrandmothergotbreastcancer.Graduallyittookoverthewholeofherbody.OnedaywhatwealldreadedfinallyhappeneD.GrandmawasgonE.Shmily.Itwasscrawledinyellowonthepinkribbonsofmygrandmother’sfuneralbouquet花束.ThefamilycameforwardandgatheredaroundGrandmaonelasttimE.Grandpasteppeduptomygrandmother’scasket棺andtakingashakybreathhebegantosingtoher.Throughhistearsandsadnessthesongcameadeepandthroatylullaby催眠曲.ShakingwithmyownsorrowIwouldneverforgetthatmoment.S-h-m-i-l-y:SeeHowMuchILoveYou.Thepointofthearticleisto________.A.giveadviceonhowtokeeplovefreshB.explaintoreadersthemeaningofshmilyC.showthetruelovebetweenthewriter’sgrandparentsD.expresshowmuchthewriterlovedhergrandparentsWhatisthefunctionofthesecondparagraph?A.Tosupportthefirstparagraph.B.Tointroducethenextparagraph.C.TogivethemainideaofthearticlE.D.Tomakethearticlemoreinteresting.Theauthor’sgrandmother________.A.usedtokisshergrandfatherinsecretB.diedfrombreastcancerwhichspreadalloverC.playedcrosswordpuzzledailywithhergrandfatherD.consideredhergrandfatheroldandcarelessWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhergrandparents’love?A.ShedoubtswhetheritwastruelovE.B.ShefindstheirwayofexpressinglovestrangE.C.SheadmirestheirromanticandpassionatelovE.D.Shethinksshewillneverbeabletolovelikethat.
A.travelerhurrieddowntothehallofanAmericanhotelandwenttothecash-desk.Hehadjust15minutestopayhisbillandgettothestation.Suddenlyherememberedthathehadleftsomethinginhisroom.LookhereboyhesaidtothebellboyrunuptomyroomandseeifIhaveleftaparcelonthetabletherE.Bequickaboutit.Theboyranupstairs.FiveminutespasseD.Thetravelerwaswalkingupanddownthehalllookingveryangry.AtlasttheboyappeareD.Yessirhereportedtothetraveleryouhavelefttheparcelthereit'srightonthetableinyourroom.Thetraveler_______.A.randownthestreetB.camedownstairshurriedlyC.ransoquicklythathefelldownD.cameintothehotelhallveryquicklyWhichstatementistrue?A.Hehadtopayhisbillandarrivedatthestationin15minutes.B.Ittookhim15minutestogotothestationfromthehotel.C.Hecouldpayhisbillin15minutesandthengotothestation.D.Hehadnothingbut15minutes.Accordingtothepassageabellboyis_____.A.aboywhoseworkistoringthebellB.aboywhoplayswithabellC.aboywhoseworkinahotelistohelpguestswiththeirbagsD.thehotelowner'sboyThetraveleraskedtheboy_____.A.togoupstairsB.tolookforhisparcelC.tofetchtheparcelhehadleftinhisroomD.onlytoseeiftheparcelwasonthetableinhisroomFiveminuteslatertheboy______.A.ranuptotheroomB.camedownstairsC.reportedtothetravelerintheroomD.camedowntothehallbutbroughtnothingback
第三部分阅读理解共两节满分40分共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TtwasavillageinIndiA.Thepeoplewerepoor.Howevertheywerenotunhappy.Afteralltheirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.Thenonedaysomevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.Howevertheydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirownandsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaroundandtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreachedandthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.ForthefirsttimethepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuturE.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirstbutitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoftenandthereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides杀虫剂andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Ttwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob-eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilledtheinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.Nowthepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.1.FromParagragh1welearnthatthevillagers__________.A.workedveryhardforcenturiesB.dreamedofhavingabetterlifeC.werepoorbutsomewhatcontentD.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers2.Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?A.Thefrogswereeasymoney.B.Theyneededmoneytobuyvisitors.C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.D.ThefrogsmadetoomuchnoisE.3.Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren’ssickness?A.Thecropsdidn’tdowell.B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.C.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.D.ThepesticideswereoveruseD.4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?A.Happinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountry.B.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.C.Theharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimportant.D.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.
Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.MostpeoplelookforwardtoretirementasatimewhentheycanfinallytakeupactivitiesthattheyneverhadthetimeorenergytopursuebeforE.Butsomerecentstudiesonpeopleintheirgoldenyearsaredisturbing:theysuggestthatretireesaremorelikelytosufferfromdepressionandpossiblyhigherratesofotherdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressurE.That’swhyanewstudyofFrenchworkersiswelcomenews.LedbyHugoWestlandaprofessorofpsychologyatStockholmUniversitythestudyofmorethan14000workersfoundlowerratesofdepressionandfatigue疲劳inpeopleaftertheygottiredwhiletheywerestillemployeD.ThescientistsfollowedtheemployeesoftheFrenchnationalgasandelectriccompanyfor14years.Theyfoundintheyearimmediatelyafterretirementthevolunteersreported40%fewerdepressivesymptomsthantheyhadintheyearbeforetheirretirement.Theresearchersalsofoundan81%dropinreportsofbothmentalandphysicalfatigueoverthesametimeperioD.ClearlysaidWesterlundmuchofthesedecreaseinphysicalandmentalfatiguecanbetracedbacktorelieffromthestressesofwork.Thedeclineindepressivesymptomssuggeststhatretirementmaybehavingapositivementaleffecttoowhichmayhavealottodowiththegenerouspensions养老金thatFrenchworkersenjoy.Mostretireesinthatcountrystillbenefitfromabout80%oftheiryearlysalaries.TheeconomicorfinancialsituationinretirementisveryimportantWesterlundsays.Wedon’tknowifthedecreaseinfatigueanddepressivesymptomsisbecauseoftheremovalofsomethingbadwhileinworkortheadditionofsomethinggoodwhileinretirement.Butnomatterthereasoniflifeinretirementisnotcomfortablethenwewon’tseetheimprovementswediD.HoweverinEuropeannationslikeFrancegovernmentsareconsideringchangestopensionplanswhichmayaffectretirees’healthaftertheyleavetheirjobs－withlessofafinancialsafetynetworkersmaynolongerseemsomentallyandphysicallyhappytobeoutofwork.Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.Accordingtosomerecentstudiesretiredpeoplemayhavedepressionandhigherratesofotherdiseaseslike__________.Westerlund’sgroupfoundthatintheyearjustaftertheretirementmostretiredFrenchworkersfeltmuchlesstiredboth__________.Whatdoesthewordimprovementsinparagraph5referto?Retirementmaymakepeoplehappierwith__________.
Alexknewcolorsandshapes.Helearnedabout150Englishwords.Withhislanguageabilityhemadehimselfknownasperhapstheworld’smostfamoustalkingbirD.ButAlexaparrotdiedtwoweeksagowhenhewas31.Ireneapsychologist心理学家atHarvardUniversitystudiedandworkedwiththeparrotfornearly30years.In1977IrenethenanexcellentstudentinchemistryatHarvardboughtAlexfromapetstorE.Atthattimescientistswerenotquitesurewhetherbirdscouldlearntocommunicatewithhumans.Butusingthemethodsofteaching.IrenehelpedAlextolearnabout150wordsandtocountsmallnumbersaswellascolorsandshapes.InexperimentsIrenewouldgiveAlexasmallrewardlikeagrapE.Alexlearnedtoaskforthegrapebywatchingwhatthetrainerwasdoingtogetit.Theresearchersthenworkedwiththebirdtohelphimwithpronunciation.Alexshowedasurprisingabilitytolearn.ForexamplewhenhewasshownabluepapercirclE.hecouldtellwhatcolorthepaperwas.whatshapeitwasandaftertouchingitwhatitwasmadeof.Likeotherparrotshealsopickedupsomewordswhenstayinginthelablikecalmdownandgoodmorning.Hecouldalsoshowhishappinessandsadness.EvenbeforetheweekhediedAlexwasworkingwithIreneondifficultwords.AssheputhimintohiscageforthenightthatThursdayIrenesaidthatAlexlookedatherandsaidYoubegooD.Seeyoutomorrow.Iloveyou.Hewasfounddeadinhiscagethenextmorning.1.Alexisthenameof________.A.anexcellentstudentB.acleverbirdC.atrainerD.apsychologist2.HowdidIrenegettheparrot?A.Afriendgaveittoher.B.Shecaughtitinaforest.C.Sheboughtitfromthemarket.D.Thepassagedoesn’tmentionit.3.Theunderlinedwordspickedupintheseventhparagraphmean________.A.捡到B.挑选C.举起D.学到4.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma________.A.historytextbookB.novelC.newspaperD.dictionary
ChristopherThomas27wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhewasalwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast.Diagnosedwithdiabetes糖尿病Thomaswouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin胰岛素threetimesadayfortherestofhislifeorrisknervedamageblindnessandevendeath.Andifthatweren'tbadenoughhehadnohealthinsurancE.AfteramonthoffeelingupsetThomasdecidedhe'dbetterfindawaytofightback.HeleftCantonMichiganforNewYorkgotajobwaitingtablesnicknamedhimselftheDiabeticRockstarandcreateddiabeticrockstar.comafreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirlovedones—aplacewhereover1100peoplesharepersonalstoriesinformationandresources.JasonSwencki’ssonKodywasdiagnosedwithdiabetesatsix.Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren'sforums论坛togethermostevenings.KodygetssoexcitedwritingtokidsfromalloversaysSwenckioneofthesite'svolunteers.Theyknowwhathe'sgoingthroughsohedoesn'tfeelalonE.KodyisanythingbutaloneDiabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStateswith24milliondiagnosedcases.Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedatyoungerages.ThesedaysThomas'smainfocusishischarity慈善机构FightItwhichprovidesmedicinesandsuppliestopeople—225todate—whocan'taffordadiabetic'shugeexpenses.Fight-it.orghasraisedabout$23000—inproductsandincash.InMayThomaswillholdthefirstannualDiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean.Evenwithastaffof22volunteersThomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscausewhilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables.OfthediabetescharitiesouttheremostareputtingmoneyintofindingacuresaysBentleyGubaroneofRockstar'soriginalmembers.ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow.51.WhichofthefollowingistrueofChristopherThomas?A.Heneedstogotothedoctoreveryday.B.HestudiestheleadingcauseofdiabetesC.hasapositiveattitudetothisdiseasE.D.Heencouragesdiabeticsbywritingarticles.52.Diabeitcrockstar.comwascreatedfor_________.A.diabeticstocommunicateB.volunteerstofindjobsC.childrentoamusethemselvesD.rockstarstoshareresources.53.AccordingtothetextKody______.A.feellonelybecauseofhisillnessB.benefitsfromdiabeticrockstar.comC.helpscreatetheonlinekid’sforumsD.writeschildren’sstoriesonline54.WhatcanwelearnaboutFightIt?A.Ithelpsthediabeticsinfinancialdifficulties.B.Itorganizespartiesforvolunteeronceayear.C.Itofferslessexpensivemedicinetodiabetics.D.Itownsawell-knownmedicalwebsitE.55.ThelastparagraphsuggeststhatThomas______.A.worksfull-timeinadiabetescharityB.employs22peopleforhiswebsiteC.helpsdiabeticsinhisownwayD.triestofindacurefordiabetes
Thenextgreatlandareathatmanhopestocontrolisthemoon.InsizeitisnearlyequaltotheareaofNorthandSouthAmericA.Howeveritpresentsahostile不友好的environment.Temperaturesrange+120to-150degreesCentigrade摄氏.Thereisnoairandnowater.Todaythereisconsiderablescientificspeculation思索aboutlivingonthemoon.WhenmanwillbeginlifeonthemoonsurfaceisstillnotdetermineD.Butexpertsbelievethatsettlementwilltakeplaceinthreesteps.Firsttherewillbeincreasingperiodsofexplorationwithtemporaryshelters临时住所.Theseperiodswillbefollowedbylongerstayswithhousingunderthesurfaceofthemoonanddailynecessitiesbroughtbythesettlersthemselvesfromtheearth.Finallysettlementsthatareself-supportingwillbefoundeD.ThemainjoboftheearlysettlerswillbetostayalivE.Theywillhavetoplantcropsunderhugedomes圆顶屋toproducefoodandoxygenandfindwatersources.Afterthisisdonethesettlerswillhavetimetoexplorethepossibilitiesofcommercial商业的developmentandtomakediscoveriesimportanttosciencE.Thecharacteristicsofthemoonthatmakeitbadforhumanstayingalivemaymakeitidealforcertainkindsofmanufacturing制造业.Operationsrequiringavacuum真空orextremecoldareexamples.Thereforeindustrialdiamondsmightbeproducedonthemoon.39.Theareaofthemoonis_________.A.aboutthesameasthatofNorthandSouthAmericaB.largerthanthatofNorthandSouthAmericaC.hardlyequaltothatofNorthandSouthAmericaD.farsmallerthanthatofNorthandSouthAmerica40.Accordingtothispassagethesettlementofthemoon________.willsoonberealizedcanbedoneunderthemoonsurfaceisbeingexperimentedbymanyscientistsD.soundsentirelyimpossible41.Tostayaliveonthemoontheearlysettlersmustfirstofallbeableto________.A.developcommerceB.getenoughfoodoxygenandwaterC.makediscoveriesimportantD.explorethepossibilitiesofindustrialdevelopment42.Thoughtheenvironmentonthemoonisbadforhumanstayingaliveitisverygoodfor________.A.makingsuchthingsasindustrialdiamondsB.allkindsofmanufacturedgoodsC.medicaloperationsD.commercialdevelopment
SaturdayMarch24thWehavearrivedinthehotwetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailanD.AllthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefooD.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeapandveryclean.WeplantostayhereforafewdaysvisitsomeplacesinthecityandthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.TuesdayMarch27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwaterandsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorfulandwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.WewilltakethetrainnorthstayinChiangMaifortwodaysandthencatchabustoChiangRai.FridayMarch30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsayhello.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThaisosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.Itseemsthatvisitors_________inBangkok.A.oftenfelthungryB.couldalwaysfindcheapthingsC.couldn’ttakeanyphotosD.enjoyedthemselvesWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailanD.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaionabus.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.ThewritertraveledaloneinThailanD.Thepeopleinthevillage_________.A.arefriendlytoothersB.liketospeakEnglishC.areveryweakD.hopetoliveinthecitiesWhatcanbethebesttitleforthewholediary?A.MyfirstTravelB.TheoutsideWorldC.TravellinginThailandD.A.countryontheTrain
Ⅱ阅读共两节满分50分第一节阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A.coupleofyearsagobeforeatriptoChinaNicoleDavisandherUSwomen’svolleyballteammateswerewarnedabouttheprominence显著突出ofcoachJennyLangPinginhernativecountry.IwaspushedoverbyChinesejournalistswhileIwasjusttryingtoputmyluggageonthebussaidDavis.KnownastheIronHammerforherpunishingspikes扣球LangmadeitpossibleforChinatodominateinthesportintheearly1980s.ShewasakeyplayeronChina’s1984Olympicgoldmedalwinningteam.WhentheUSteamarrivedfortheOlympicsLang48whoisfromBeijinghadtotakeadifferentroutetoavoidacrowdofreportersandfans.ThencamethegreatestmomenttoLangWhiletheUSteamwasplayinginapackedgymatleast8000ChinesefansunfurledanAmericanflag.ThatreallysaysitallDavissaiD.Theylookatherasanicon偶像.I’msureit’shardforthemtoseehercoachinganothercountrybuttheylovehersodearlythathersuccessistheirsuccess.TheloyaltyoftheChinesefanswastestedonFridaywhenChinalostamatchtotheUS.It’sapitythatChinalostthematchbutI’mstillgladthatLangPing’steamwonsincesheistheprideofChina’svolleyballsaidLiuChengliaspectator.WealsocheeredforLang’svictory.Langsaidshejusttriedtostayprofessionalwhenthetwoteamsmeet.Itdoesn’tmatterifweplayChinaoranyotherteam.It’sthesamE.LangsaiD.DavissaidsheandherteammatescouldnothaveimaginedthepassionforvolleyballamongChinesebecausethesportwaslackofpopularityintheUS.ThereceptionfromChinesefanshastouchedtheUSplayerssaidUSvolleyballplayerLindseyBerg.It’ssuchanhonortobehereandplayforourcoachhereinChinashesaiD.TheamountofsupportthattheChinesegivetoherandushasbeentremendous.ThewholeeventhasbeenunbelievablE.26.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Stayingprofessional.B.CheeringfortheIronHammer.C.AmatchbetweenChinaandtheUS.D.LangPing’scareerasacoach.27.LangPingavoidedmeetingthereportersandfansprobablybecauseshe________.A.wasafraidtobequestionedaboutherstrategyB.didn’twanttobepaidmuchattentiontoC.dislikedtobewithherfansD.didn’twanttodisturbpublicorder28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordunfurledexactlymean?A.destroyedcompletelyB.toreintopiecesC.spreadouttothewindD.rolledup29.WhatdoesLangPingmeanbysayingItdoesn’tmatterifweplayChinaoranyotherteam.A.AmericanVolleyballTeamwillbeatanyteam.B.ChineseVolleyballTeamisthesameasotherteams.C.Shejusttriedtostayprofessional.D.TheresultsofeachmatchwillbethesamE.30.WhatimpressedtheUSteamplayersmost?A.ThetoleranceofChinesepeoplE.B.ThepopularityofvolleyballinChinA.C.LangPing’scoachingskills.D.TheloyaltyforvolleyballoftheChinesE.
RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum论坛askingwhatPKmeant.Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe'SuperGirl'singingcompetitionTVprogram.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat'PK'meantbutIhadnoideaexplainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonlineitisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgamesPKisshortforPlayerKillinwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.InthecaseoftheSuperGirlsingingcompetitionPKwasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.LikethisfatherChineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents'compositionsusingInternetjargons行话whicharedifficulttounderstanD.A.highschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguagebuttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn'tunderstanD.My'GG'camebackthissummerfromcollegE.HetoldmeI'vegrownuptobea'PLMM'.Healwaystookmetothe'KPM'wentonecomposition.GGmeansGeGeChinesepinyinforbrother.PLMMreferstoPiaoLiangMeiMeibeautifulgirl.KPMisshortforKFCPizzaHutandMcDonald's.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguagE.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLongdinosaurreferringtoanuglylookingfemaleoraQingWafrogreferringtoanuglylookingmaleisyouwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!40.Bywritingthearticlethewritertriesto________.A.exposesomeInternetlanguageB.suggestcommonInternetlanguageC.laughattheBeijingfatherD.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage41.WhatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthetermPK?A.Fatherscan'tpossiblyknowit.B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.D.SuperGirlshouldn'thaveusedit.42.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons________.A.areusednotonlyonlineB.canbeunderstoodverywellC.arewelcomedbyallthepeopleD.causetroubletoourmothertongue43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.puzzledfatherB.DoyouspeakInternet-ish?C.KeepawayfromInternet-ishD.KongLongorQingWa?
Ⅳ阅读理解共20题每题2分共40分KerryandAlicewerebothartistsinBritain.TheytaughtdrawingandpaintingatCambridgeUniversity.Althoughtheywerefriendseachthoughtoneselftobethebetterpainter.OnedayKerrypromisedmarriagetoAlicE.Surprisedandpleasedbytheofferthegirlwasnotsurewhethershewouldspendherfutureasawifeorapainter.AfteramomentsherepliedasfollowsEachofusmustpaintapicturE.IfyoursissuperiortomineyoucanmakemeyourwifE.Ifnotpleasedropthequestion.Thenitwasdecidedtogiveitthefollowingday.Thenextmorning.AlicehungherpictureonthegatE.Itshowedabunchofflowersandwonhighpraisefromeveryonewhopassedby.Infactacrowdcollectedinfrontofhermasterpieceandfixedeyesonit.SeveralhourspasseD.ThenKerrywasseencomingalongtothegatewithwhatappearedtobeabeautifulleathersuitcaseinhishanD.WhenhefinallystoppedbeforeAlicethegirlartistbrushedlikearoseandagreedtomarryhimwithoutanyhesitation.Why?71.WhatdidAlicethinkKerry'soffer?A.ShelikedKerrybutshedidn'texpecthimtopromisemarriagetoher.B.Shedidn'twanttomarryanybody.C.Shedidn'tlikeitatall.D.Shethoughttheofferwasn'tpolitE.72.InthesentenceIfyoursissuperiortomineyoucanmakemeyourwifesuperiortoheremeans____.A.notsobetterthanB.betterthanC.asbadasD.asgoodas73.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kerrydidn'tacceptAlice'ssuggestion.B.Kerrywasn'tsureofhispaintingsohedroppedhisoffer.C.KerrydidgothenextdaybuthefailedtotakeapictureD.KerryagreedtoAlice'ssuggestion.74.Alice'spicturewonhighpraisebecause____.A.itwastruetonatureB.theflowerswereredC.itshowedsolargeabunchofflowersD.peoplefeltitstrangetohangitonthegate75.Theleathersuitcasewasinfact____.A.arealoneB.apaintingdrawnbyKerryC.aboxwithapictureinitD.madeupofleather
Compassion同情isadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffortswecantranslatecompassionintoactions.AnexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistruE.Iworkpart—timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderlyTheseoldpeopleareourmaincustomersandit’seasytolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSundayoneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymarlwalkeduptomyregister收款机withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcashhadjustmovedintohisroomandhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbeforeandwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.IhadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoulallaloneintheworlD.ItoldhimthatIwassorryandthestorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.IfeltstupidandunkindsayingthisbutIvaluedmyjob.Justthenanothermanstandingbehindthefirstspokeup.ifanythinghelookedmorepitiableChargeittomewasallhesaiD.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftsafeandeasy.Compassionontheotherhandiscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyselfIreachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.64.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits.A.promisedtoobeythestorerulesB.forgottotakeanymoneywithhimC.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterD.couldn’taffordanythingmoreexpensive65.Howdidtheagedgentlemanpossiblyfeelwhenhewasrefusedbythewriter?A.Warmandlucky.B.shamefulandlonelyC.ThankfulandexcitedD.HurtanddisappointeD.66.Thewriterfollowedthestorerulesbecause.A.hewantedtokeephispresentjobB.hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanC.heconsideredtheoldgentlemandishonestD.heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldgentleman67.Whatdoesthewriter1earnfromhisexperience?A.Wealthismostimportant.B.HelpingothersiseasiersaidthandonE.C.ExperienceisbettergainedthroughpracticE.D.Compassionshowsinactions
ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimated估计tohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasanativelanguagemainlyintheUnitedStatesCanadaGreatBritainIrelandSouthAfricaAustraliaandNewZealanD.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareasthereareagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellasvariouslevelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infactitisimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequate足够的workingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.ThepurposeforEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitisdifficulttoexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudgewhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.ThemainreasonforthewidespreaddemandforEnglishisitspresent-dayimportanceasaworldlanguagE.BesidesservingtheindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersEnglishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinsciencetechnologyandotherfieldsarebeingproducedandnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedforsuchpurposesasmeteorologicalandairportcommunicationsinternationalconferencesandthespreadofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmanynations.ItisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountriesespeciallyformerBritishcolonies.ManyofthesecountrieshavemultilingualpopulationsandneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernmentcommerceindustrylawandeducationaswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDifficultiesofLearningEnglishB.InternationalCommunicationsC.TheStandardVarietiesofEnglishD.EnglishasaWorldLanguage32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Some260millionpeopleintheworldhaveanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.B.Therearesome260millionnativespeakersofEnglishintheworlD.C.ItisalmostimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeoplewithanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.D.PeoplelearnEnglishforavarietyofreasons.33.AccordingtothepassagewhatisthemainreasonforthewidespreaduseofEnglish?A.ItwaspopularduringShakespeare’stimE.B.ItisusedinformerBritishcolonies.C.Itservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.D.Itisaworldlanguagethatisusedforinternationalcommunication.34.WhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish?A.Theabilitytoreadanewspaper.B.Itisdifficulttojudgebecauseitdiffersforeachsituation.C.Beingamultilingual.D.Beinganativespeaker.35.WhattypeofdevelopingcountrieswouldbemostlikelytouseEnglish?A.ThosegeographicallyclosetotheUnitedStates.B.ThoseinterestedinthecultureoftheUnitedStates.C.FormercoloniesofGreatBritain.D.CountrieswhereinternationalconferencesarehelD.
Jacklayquietandunmovingforthirtyminuteswhileastrangerrepeatedlystabbed刺himwithsharpneedlescausingbloodtopoursteadilyoutofhisleg.Jackwasgettingatattoo.HisfriendTonyhadrecentlygottenatattooandJackwassoimpressedbyitthathedecidedtogetonetoo.Peerpressuremediainfluenceandpersonalexpressionaresomeofthecommonreasonsforwearingtattoostoday.Thedesiretobeacceptedbyone’sfriendsorpeerscanhaveagreatinfluenceonwhatapersondoes.Sometimeswearingatattoocanbeasignthatyoubelongtoacertaingroup.Gangsoftenusespecialclothesandtattoostoidentifytheirparticulargroup.Someofthesegroupswearonlybrand-nameclothes.Othersweartattoos.Whenaperson’sfriendsarealldoingsomethingthatpersonismorelikelytodothesamething.ThemediaisanotherbiginfluencebehindthepopularityoftattoosinNorthAmericA.A.widevarietyofmediaimagesshowtattoos—peopleappearingincommercialssellingexpensivecarsfamoussportsheroeswithtattoosinmagazinesfashionmodelswearingdesignerclothesthatshowtheirbodiestattooedwithdetailedandcolorfulpatterns.Thesemediaimageslinktattoostoideasofwealthsuccessandstatus.AsaresultmanypeopledecidetogetatattooforitsfashionandstatusvaluE.Manypeopledecidetoweartattoosinordertoexpresstheirartisticnaturetheirbeliefsortheirfeelings－inotherwordstoshowtheirindividuality个性.A.musicianinarockbandmaygetatattooofaguitaronthearm.Someenvironmentalistsmaytattoopicturesofendangeredanimalsontheirshoulders.A.tattoocanbeapublicsigntoshowwhatisimportantinaperson’slifE.AsyoucanseetherearemanyreasonswhyyoungNorthAmericansgettattoos.A.tattoocanbepartofagroup’suniformasignoffashionoranexpressionofindividuality.Thedecisiontogetatattooismostoftenaresultoftheinfluenceoffriendsormediaorthedesiretoexpressoneself.ForJackitwasamixtureofallthreE.Jackhasgottattoosinorderto________.A.showhisgreatbraveryB.gainaspecialexperienceC.makehimselfmorehealthyD.bedifferentfromothersAccordingtothepassagemediaimagesarelinkedto________.A.traditionallifestyleB.socialpositionC.culturalbackgroundD.publicinterestWecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.somepeoplegettattoosoutofpressureB.tattooisrelatedtoreligiousbeliefC.gettingtattooscostsalotofmoneyD.mostpeoplewithtattoosareartists
A.twenty-nine-year-oldkindergartenteacherfromMarylandwasnamedNationalTeacheroftheYearin2006.OnJunefirstshewouldbeginayearasanationalandinternationalspokeswomanforeducation.KimberlyOliverwasthefirstNationalTeacheroftheYearfromherstatE.Shetaughtfive-year-oldchildrenatapublicschoolinMarylandnearWashingtonD.C.PresidentBushhonoredherandothertopteachersattheWhiteHousE.KimberlyOliversaidshewantedpeopletounderstandthatthefirstseveralyearsofachild’slifewerethemostimportantforlearning.ShesaidinvestinginchildrenataveryyoungagewouldresultingreatgainslaterinschoolandinlifE.Shecalledonparentstoreadtochildrenfromanearlyagesotheywouldnotfallbehindinschool.OneoftheactivitiesatherschoolwasaneventcalledBooksandSupprerNight.FamiliesreadtogetherattheschoolandreceivedfreebookstotakehomE.Parentschildrenandteachersalsoatedinnertogether.BroadAcresElementarySchoolwasinapoorareA.ManyoftheparentswereimmigrantswithlimitedEnglish.KimberlyOliverhelpedimprovelearningenvironmentatherschool.ShereceivedmoneytobuyelectroniclearningsystemstapeplayersandbooksinEnglishandSpanishandsentthemhomewithstudents.ParentssaidshehadshownthemhowtohelptheirchildrenathomE.ShewasbornandraisedinDelawarE.SheheldonedegreeinEnglishandanotherinElementaryEducation.KimberlyOliverwouldfollowinthefootstepsofanotherteacherJasonKamrasfromtheWashingtonareaasNationalTeacheroftheYear.JasonKamrasashonoredforhisworkteachingmathtomiddleschoolstudentsinthenation’scapital.TheNationalTeacheroftheYearprogrambeganin1952.A.fourteen-membercommitteechoosefromamongteachershonoredasthebestintheirstates.FromthetextweknowthatinthestateofMaryland__________.A.nootherteacherthanKimberlyOliverhadbeengiventhehonorB.KimberlyOliverhadbeenteachinginamiddleschoolformanyyearsC.KimberlyopenedherownschoolearlyinWashingtonin1952D.manyotherteachersweregiventhehonortogetherwithOliverOliverhopedthatparentsshould__________.A.spendmoretimeplayingwiththeirchildrenB.readtotheirchildrenatanearlyageC.notgivetoomuchmoneytotheirchildrenD.stayatschoolwiththeirchildrenmoreoftenKimberlyOliverhadbeennamedNationalTeacheroftheYearmostlybecause___________.A.shetaughtfive-yearoldchildrenatapublicschoolB.theelementaryschoolshetaughtinisinapoorareaC.shewashelpfulahdhadmanyspecialandgoodideasinteachingchildrenD.shecalledonparentstoreadtochildrenfromanearlyageTheNationalTeacherjustbeforeOlivercomesfrom__________.A.DelawareB.MarylandC.NewYorkD.Washington
TwoChinesefarmerswhobecameanovernightsensation轰动whentheirheart-rendingversionofafamouspopsongappearedontheInternettooktothestageinfrontofthousandsoffansinShanghailastSaturday.WangXu44andLiuGang29sangIntheSpringalongsidethesong'sstarcomposerWangFenginfrontofabout80000peopleattheShanghaiStadium.TheaudiencebuzzedwithexcitementandletoutdeafeningcheersthemomentastheywereintroducedonthestageandthenwhenLiustartedthefirstsentenceoftheirpartsofthesong.Thetwomigrantworkersbecamestarsaftersingingthetearjerker催人泪下的songduringaneveningdrinkingsessionina6-square-meterrentedroominalateAugustevening.A.friendrecordedtheperformanceonacellphoneandposteditontheInternet.IfsomedayIamdeadpleaseburymeinthespringtheysing.Wang'spenetratingchorusdeliveredwithhiseyesclosedhasmovedthousandstotears.WangandLiuconsiderthesongatrueportraitoflower-classgroupslikethemselves.WithnocreditcardnogirlfriendorahomewithhotwaterbutonlyaguitarIamsinginghappilyonstreetsunderbridgesorinwildcountrythoughnobodypaysattentiontothemusictheysing.TosupporthiswifeandtwosonsWangcametoBeijingin2000fromthecountrysideandhasworkedasaboilermanandstreetpeddlerbeforebecomingamedicalwarehousekeeperwithamonthlypayofaround1500yuan.Littleisleftafterhepays600yuanforrentandbuysfooD.LiucametoBeijingin2002.IwantedtotrymyluckinthebigcityhesaiD.HehadworkedasaguardroadsidepeddlerandporterbutneverhadastablejoB.Streetperformingwashismainincomeevenafterhemarriedandbecameafatherthreeyearsago.WangandLiuarestilluncertainwheretheirfamewillleaD.Wanghasstartedlearningtouseacomputer.Theyevenhaveamicroblog微博accounttocommunicatewithfans.WangXuandLiuGangfirstbecamenationallyknownafter______.A.theysangthesongIntheSpringwithastarcomposerWangFengB.thevideoofthemsingingIntheSpringwaspostedontheInternetC.theysangonstreetsandunderbridgesD.theystartedtheirmicroblogPeoplelikeWangandLiu'sversionofIntheSpringbecause______.A.theysangthesongbetterthanothersingersB.theywereintroducedtothepublicbythesongwriterhimselfC.itwasspeciallycomposedforthemtwoD.itisaheartfeltexpressionofthetwosingersasmigrantworkersItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.migrantworkers'conditionswillbeimprovedsoonB.theywilllearntowritesongsoncomputersC.asongshowingpeople'sreallifeandfeelingsismorelikelytobeacceptedD.singersformigrantworkersaremorelikelytobecomepopularThebestpossibletitleforthepassageis______.A.InternetFarmerStarsMakeStageAppearanceB.IntheSpring—ATouchingSongC.A.SuccessfulInternetPerformanceD.NoPainsNoGains
Whenweseewellwedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.ItisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesarE.Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyesEverythingelseseemsblurry=unclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofworksuchaswritingreadingandsewingbecomenear—sighteD.Thenpeoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefarawaybuttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreadingtheymustgetglassestoo.OtherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshapE.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism散光.Thistoocanbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts白内障.LongagothesepeopleoftenbecameblinD.Nowhoweveritispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle角度.Toprovethistoyourselflookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereyE.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschangeD.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.1.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes________.A.onlywhenwecanseewellB.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectlyC.evenifwecanseewellD.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare2.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct模糊不清oneisprobably_________.A.near-sightedB.far-sightedC.astigmaticD.sufferingfromcataracts3.Theunderlinedwordsufferfrominthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.experienceB.imagineC.feelpainD.areaffectedwith4.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave__________.A.oneeyebiggerthantheotherB.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshapeC.adifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationD.aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses5.Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor_________.A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances
Kristy28acookinLaGrossoftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalifethreateningsituation.OnAugust29shegotheranswer.Whileshewasdrivingonaroadabigtruckhititsheadonapickupcar.Thepickupburstintoflames.Kristyrushedoutandrantothepickup.TwofarmersDeanBernhard51andhisbrotherDonald44wereinsidE.WhenshegotcloseKristycouldseetheunconsciousdriver.Theothermanwasunderthepassengerseat.Thesmellsweresicking.Iwasafraidthetruckwouldblowupandkillusallsaidkristy.ThedriverofthebigtruckwasstrugglingtoopenthepassengerdoorsoKristyrushedtothedriver’ssidE.Finallytheyopenedthedoor.Shereachedinseizedthedriverandtoherhorrorfeltherhandssinkintohischest.Shequicklydraggedthemantosafetyontheroadsidethenhurriedback.AsKristystarteddowntheditch水沟withthepassengerthepickupexplodeD.Shejumpedontopofhimandtheybothrolledtosafety.TodaythetwofarmerseachthefarmeroftwochildrenaregoodfriendswithKristy.Toshowtheirdeepappreciationtheyboughtheraringwithninediamonds---oneforeachmemberoftheirimmediatefamiliesandtheninthforher.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?A.carriedDeanandDonaldtosafetyB.rushedtothepickupC.thepickupexplodedD.sawthetruckhitonthepickupE.gotoutofhercarf.wonderedwhatshe’ddowhenindangerA.edbacfB.febadcC.fdebacD.fcedbaWhencomingtosaveDonaldandDeanBernhardKristyneverthoughtthatshe___.A.couldhaveanyhelpfromothersB.wouldbesuccessfulinsavingbothofthemC.mightbekilledD.wouldbetestedindangeroussituationsThissentenceThepickupburstintoflames.inthefirstparagraghmeans_______.A.ThepickupwasonfireB.ThepickupstartedsmokingbadlyC.AterrifyingcrycameoutofthepickupD.ThepickupwasbrokenintopiecesWhichofthefollowingbestshowsKristy’strueheroism?A.ShedidnotfeelterrifiedattheaccidentB.Sheprotectedherselfaswellasthetwobrothersfromharm.C.Sheputherlifeonthelinetosaveothers.D.ShewasregardedasamemberofDean’sandDonald’sfamilies.
ClarissalookedoutofthetaxiwindowatthewetroaD.Itwasstillraining.ShewaslookingforwardtogettinghomeafterabusyandtiringweekinItaly.ThetaxistoppedoutsidetheterminalandClarissagotout.WhileshewasfindingsomemoneyinherpursethedrivertookoutherluggagE.Shepickeduphersuitcaseandenteredtheterminalbuilding.TheBritishairwayscheck—indeskwasneartheentrancE.Aftercheckinginherluggageshewenttobuysomemagazines.Thenshewentthroughpassportcontrolandthesecuritycheck.AfterwaitinginlinewithotherpassengersClarissawalkeddownthecorridorandontotheplanE.Herseatwasnexttothewindow.Whiletheplanewastakingoffsheclosedhereyesbutwhentheplanewasintheairshebegantorelax.Shepressedthebuttonatthesideoftheseatlaybackandopenedhereyesagain.Pin!ThesoundofthebellwokeClarissafromherdreams.LadiesandgentlemenwearenowapproachingHeathrow.Willyoufastenyourseatbeltsandextinguishallyourcigarettes.WhentheplanelandedandcametoastandstillClarissasawthatoutsidethesunwasshiningandtheskywasclear.Itwasgoingtobeaperfectday.WheninItalyClarissawas______.A.airsickB.sickC.seasickD.homesickChoosetherightorderwhenClarissawentbackhomE.A.ShewaitedinlineforawhilE.B.Shepassedthroughtheairportcontrol.C.ShetookataxitocatchherplanE.D.SheboughtsomemagazinestoreadintheplanE.E.Shewentthroughthecheck-indesk.f.shewentthroughthesecurity-checkdoor.g.ShewentaboardtheplanE.A.cedbfagB.cfdeabgC.defbgeaD.acdebfgWhentheplanetookofforbeforetheplanewasintheairClarissawasprobably__.A.gladB.anxiousC.nervousD.relaxedWeknowfromthetext______.A.beforetheplanetookoffsmokingwasnotalloweD.B.justbeforelandingpeoplewereaskednottosmokE.C.whentheplanetookoffandlandedsmokingwasnotalloweD.D.smokingwasnotallowedallthewaytoHeathrow.
Youngdriversareover-representedinalcohol--relateddrivingaccidents.Inrecentyearspeopleaged16to24wereinvolvedin28percentofallalcohol--relateddrivingaccidentsalthoughtheymakeuponly14%oftheU.S.population.Youngpeoplearealsoover--representedindrinkingdriverinjuriesanddeaths.EvenwhentheirbloodalcoholcontentsBACsarenothighyoungdrinkersareinvolvedindrivingaccidentsathigherratesthanolderdriverswithsimilarBACs.Fortunatelydrivingaccidentshavebeendecliningamongyoungpeoplejustastheyhaveamongthegeneralpopulation.Anddeathsassociatedwithyoungdrinkingdriversthose16to24yearsofagearedownhavingdropped47%inarecent15--yearperioD.Incontrasttopopularbeliefdrinkingamongyoungpeopleisdroppingandhasbeendoingsoformanyyears.Forexamplestatisticsdemonstratethatwithinaperiodofabout20yearstheproportionofAmericanhighschoolseniorswhohaveeverconsumedalcoholisdown13%theproportionofthosewhohaveconsumedalcoholwithinthepreviousyearisdown15%.Exaggeratingthedegreeofdrinkingproblemsofyoungpeoplemaycreateanunexpectedproblem.Whenyoungpeoplegotocollegefalselybelievingthatmostothersaredrinkingheavilythentheymaytrytofollowsuit.ThusthosewhoexaggeratetheproblemofalcoholabuseactuallycontributetotheproblemandmakeitworsE.Howeverwhenstudentsfindoutthatmostothersdon’tdrinkasmuchastheyincorrectlybelievedtheyareverylikelytodrinklessandevengiveup.Sohonestaccuracyratherthandishonestexaggerationisthemosteffectivewaytoreducealcoholabuseandtheproblemsitcauses.60.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat____.A.intheU.S.peopleaged16to24causedhalfofthealcohol--relateddrivingaccidentsB.youngdrinkersaremorelikelytocauseaccidentsthanadultdrinkersC.youngdrinkersareabletokeepcalmwhentheirBACsarenothighD.peopleaged16to24makeupaquarteroftheU.S.population61.ItcanbeinferredfromParA.3that____.A.highschoolseniorsturntoalcoholtogetridoftheirpressureB.it’safactthatyoungpeoplearedrinkingmorenowadaysC.thenumberofhighschoolstudentsintheU.SisdroppingD.mostpeoplebelievemoreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecomingaddictedtodrinking62.Theunderlinedphrasefollowsuitinthelastparagraphmeans____.A.stopdrinkingB.wearthesamesuitasothersdoC.startdrinkingD.hatewhatothersdo63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthoragreeto?A.Drivingshouldbeforbiddenamongpeopleaged16to24.B.ManyyoungpeopleintheU.S.areactingtotallyirresponsibly.C.Thedrinkingproblemsofyoungpeopleareturningforthebetter.D.Studentswillstopdrinkingiftheybelievemostothersaredrinkingheavily.
DorotheaDixlefthomeatanearlyage—ofherownfreewill—tolivewithhergrandmother.AtfourteenDorotheawasteachingschoolatWorcesterMassachusetts.A.shorttimeaftershehadbegunteachingshesetupaschoolforyounggirlsinhergrandparents’homE.StresswasplacedonmoralcharacteratDorothea’sschoolwhichsheconducteduntilshewasthirty-threE.Shewasforcedtogiveupteachingathergrandparents’homehoweverwhenshebecameillafewyearsofinactivityfolloweD.In1841DorotheabegantoteachagainacceptingaSundayschoolclassintheEastCambridgeMassachusettsprison.Hereshefirstcameuponinsanepeople精神病人lockeduptogetherwithprisoners.Inthosedaysinsanepeopleweretreatedevenworsethanprisoners.Therewereonlyafewmadhousesintheentirecountry.ThereforeprisonspoorhousesandhousesofcorrectionwereusedtokeeptheinsanE.DorotheaDixmadeacarefulinvestigationoftheinhumantreatmentoftheinsanE.Itwasconsideredunfeminine不适合forawomantodevoteherselftosuchworkatthistimE.ButthisdidnotstopDorotheaDixfromprovidingpropermedicalcarefortheinsanE.GraduallybecauseofherinvestigationsconditionswereimproveD.MorethanthirtymentalinstitutionswerefoundedorrebuiltintheUnitedStatesbecauseofherhardwork.DorotheaalsospreadherinvestigationstoEnglandandtootherpartsofEuropE.DuringtheCivilWarDorotheaservedassuperintendent负责ofwomenhospitalnursesintheUnionarmy.WhenthewarwasovershereturnedtoherworkofimprovingconditionsforinsanepeoplE.Thisarticleismainlyabout________.socialproblemsofthenineteenthcenturyhowDorotheaDixgothereducationhowDorotheaDixdevotedherselftoeducationhowDorotheaDixdevotedherselftotheworkofimprovingconditionsforinsanepeopleHowdidDorotheaDixfirstrealizethemistreatmentofinsanepeople?HergrandmothertreatedthemistreatmentofinsanepeoplE.Sheworkedinaninsanehospitalasayoungwoman.ShetaughtSundayschoolinaprison.Shewasaskedtoinvestigatetheproblem.TheauthorimpliesDorotheaDix’sworkwiththeinsanewasinterruptedbecauseof________.A.anillnessB.theCivilWarC.hertriptoEnglandD.hergrandmother’sdeathHowaretheeventsofDorotheaDix’slifepresentedinthepassage?A.Inspaceorder.B.Intimeorder.C.Inalphabetical字母的order.D.Fromgreatesttoleastimportant.
NormanCousinswasabusinessmanfromtheUnitedStateswhooftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.Heenjoyedhisworkandtraveling.ThenafterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptotheUnionofSovietSo??cialistRepublicsUSSRMr.Cousinsgotsick.Becausehehadpushedhisbodytothelimitofitsstrengthonthetripachemicalchangebegantotakeplaceinsidehim.Thematerialbetweenhisbonesbecameweak.InlessthanoneweekafterhisreturnhecouldnotstanD.Everymovethathemadewaspain??ful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.ThedoctoretoldhimthattheydidnotknowhowtocureMr.Cousins’problemandhemightnevergetovertheillness.Mr.CousinshoweverrefusedtogiveuphopE.Mr.Cousinsthoughtthatunhappythoughtswerecausingbadchemicalchangesinhisbody.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Insteadhefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness..'Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinhospitalbywatchingfunnyshowsontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthat10minutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.DecidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphimMr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.ForeightdaysMr.CousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingfunnyshowsontelevisionreadingfunnybooksandsleepingwheneverhefelttireD.WithinthreeweekshefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuerto.RicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercisE.AfterafewmonthsMr.Cousinsreturnedtowork.Hehaslaughedhimselfbacktohealth.WhydidNormanCousinsgetsick?A.Hedidnotrestenough.B.Hetraveledtoomuch.C.HisbodychemistrychangeD.D.AlloftheabovE.Whatpartofhisbodywasaffectedbytheillness?A.Thebonesinhisfeet.B.Hismindwhenheslept.C.Thematerialbetweenhisbones.D.Hisstomach.WhatdidMr.Cousinsthinkcausedhisillness?A.BadfooD.B.Toomuchlaughter.C.Unhappythoughts.D.Thedoctors.WheredidMr.Cousinsgoinordertocurehimself?A.Toahotelroom.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothehospital.D.TotheUSSR.HowlongdidittakebeforeMr.Cousinswentbacktowork?A.A.fewweeks.B.A.fewmonths.C.A.fewhours.D.A.fewyears.
DMikeIngrarnhadbeenaguardtheOhioStatefootballteaminthelate1950s.Ibelievehemayhavebeencaptaininhissenioryear.Heisatough-lookingguyaheroinColumbusabravefighterinared—and—grayuniform.OneholidayseasonJackandIhadbeenattheF&RLazarusdepartmentstoredowntownandwesawcarryingatallpileofboxessomeonewhoclearlywasworkingintheLazarusstockroom仓库.ItwasMikeIngrampost—Ohiostatefootballplayer.Westared—howcouldwehelpit?AndMikeIngramstoppedinhistracklookedrightbackatusandsaidwithbiteinhistoneYeahit'smE.MeaningGoaheadandstareifyoumust.Couldn’treallyblamehim.Therewasnothingwrongwithwhathewasdoing——bewasearningsomemoneyinthestockroom.Buthewasoutintheworldnowhewasn'twherehehadbeenwheneverythingwasbathedinsunlighthewasinOhioStadiumhearingthesupportingshoutsfrom78000peoplewholovedhimandhisteammates.Hehadmovedpastthattrustoflife’srolesaseveryonedoes.ItwashismisfortunetohavebeenfamousveryearlytheremusthavebeendozensanddozensofmenintheirtwentiesworkingintheLazarusstockroomthatholidayseasonbutMikeIngramwastheonesuretoattractcnriouspassersbecausehewasnolongerwhohewassupposedtobE.68.WhenthewritermethiminLazarusMikewasa.A.salesmanB.managerC.1aborerD.customer69.Bysayinghowcouldwehelpit?thewritermeansthat.A.heandhisfriendjustcan’tforcethemselvesnottolookatMikeB.hewonderswhetherheandhisfriendcanhelpMikeC.heandhisfriendcan’tstoplookingateachotherD.heandhisfriendcandonothingtostopMikecarryingtheboxes70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MikeusedtobeverypopularwhenheplayedintheOhioStatefootballteam.B.ManyotherpeoplewouldstareatMikelikethewriterwhentheyrunintohim.C.WorkingasanordinaryworkeraccordingtothewriterisMike’smisfortunE.D.Somepeopleacceptwhatlifegivesthem.71.WecaninferfromthepassagethatwhenMikewasstaredathelooked.A.niceB.worriedC.shyD.unhappy
VickiLarrieuxa22-year-oldstudentfromPortsmouthsayssheisunabletokeepahealthydietbecausesheisfrightenedofvegetables.Shesurvivesonadietofmeatpotatoescereals谷类食品andapplesbutrefusesevenasinglesliceofcarrotonherplatE.ShesuffersfromsweatingandpanicsattheslightestsightofacarrotorapeA.Ihavealwayshadafearofvegetables.EvenasachildIusedtofreakoutifsomecarrotsorafewpeaswereonmyplatE.ShesaiD.ButasitcontinuedintoadultlifeIstartedtothinkitmightnotjustbeadislikeforvegetablesbutanactualphobia恐惧症.EverytimeIseevegetablesnotjustonmyplatebutanywhereIwouldgetfeelingsofpanicandmyheartwouldbeatfaster.MissLarrieux’sconditionmakestripstothesupermarketoreatingoutatarestaurantwithherboyfriendamajorproblem.Itisanunpleasantexperienceforhertogotothesupermarket.Luckilyherboyfriendisveryunderstandinganddoeshisbesttocomforther.A.spokesmanforphobiacharityAnxietyUKsaysthataround13percentofBritishpeoplesufferaphobiaofsomeformtherearetreatmentavailable有效的includingmedicationandself-helpgroupsforallmannerofphobias.1.LarrieuxeatsthefollowingasadailydietEXCEPT______.A.meatB.potatoesC.peasD.cereals2.TheunderlinedpartfreakoutinParagraph2means_________.A.feelscaredB.getinterestedC.feelrelaxedD.getsad3.AccordingtothepassageLarrieux’sfearforvegetables_____.A.wasfoundoutrecentlyB.isakindofphobiaC.makesherfamousD.makesherhardtogetalongwith4.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.OnlyafewpeoplearoundtheworldsufferfromphobiasB.LarrieuxisnotconfidentaboutherfutureC.Larrieux’sboyfrienddoesn’tlikemeatD.PhobiacanbetreateD.
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