首页
试卷库
试题库
当前位置：
X题卡
>
所有题目
>
题目详情
Successful Language Learners 1 Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages. They can p...
查看本题答案
包含此试题的试卷
卫生类《填空集》真题及答案
点击查看
你可能感兴趣的试题
Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearnerswema
correct
own
only
main
SuccessfulLanguageLearners??1.Somepeopleseemtohave
SuccessfulLanguageLearners??1.Somepeopleseemtohave
Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearnerswema
look for
care about
work out
write down
Ifweknowwhatstrategiesgoodlanguagelearnersusedoesi
Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearnerswema
break
check
download
accept
Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearnerswema
purpose
certificate
guide
question
SuccessfulLanguageLearners??1.Somepeopleseemtohave
SuccessfulLanguageLearners??1.Somepeopleseemtohave
Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearnerswema
As usual
First of all
By the way
So far
SuccessfulLanguageLearners??1.Somepeopleseemtohave
阅读下列短文根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文Learningalanguageis
阅读下列短文根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文Learningfllanguagei
短文还原Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit.Most
Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearnerswema
until
whether
before
when
??阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务11～4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第 2～5段每段选择1个
学好语言的方法Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit.M
SuccessfulLanguageLearners??1.Somepeopleseemtohave
SuccessfulLanguageLearners??1.Somepeopleseemtohave
Successfullanguagelearnersderiveconclusions______.
热门试题
更多
A.TheinventionofthefridgeB.ThepollutioncausedbyfridgesC.ThewidespreadneedforfridgesD.ThedayswithoutthefridgeE.ThewasteofenergycausedbyfridgesF.Thefridge’scontributiontocommerceParagraph5______
HowtoUsetheSenseofSmellOursenseofsmellwhichwenormallytakeforgrantedisnowadaysbeingincreasinglyusedforpurposeswhichmightsurpriseusifweawareofthem.Oneareainwhichsmellsarecreatedtoachieveparticularresultsismarketing.Forsometimemanufacturershavetakenadvantageofoursenseofsmellwithregardtohouseholdgoods.Millionsofdollarsarespentonproductresearchinthehuntfortherightsmellasitisbelievedperfumeinflunencesthewayconsumersperceiveabrand.InasurveyintheUnitedStateswhenpeoplewereaskedwhatwasthemostimportantfactorintheirchoiceofdetergent洗衣粉smellwasratedhighlyaboveingredientsandprice.Nowstoresarebecomingevenmoredirectintheiruseofsmell.Thesmelloffreshbreadinasupermarkettendstoencouragepeopletobuyandpeoplesellingtheirhousesarerecommendedtohavecoffeebeingheatedwhenpotentialbuyersarrive.Suddenlysmellisbecomingbigbusiness.Onecompanyspecializingintheuseofsmellstoattractcustomersnowhasmanylargestoresonitsownlistofcustomers.Theyfindthatwhenpleasantsmellsarefilteredthroughastore’sairconditionsystempeopletendtospendlongerinthestoreandbuymore.Reserchshowsthatsmellscanincreasepeople’sviewofthevalueofaproduct.Inatestpeoplelookedatthesametypesofshoesintworooms--onefilledwithpurifiedairtheotherwithasmellofmixedflowersofthepeoplepreferredtheshoesintheroomwiththesmellofflowers.InfactmanysaidtheywouldbepreparedtopayuptoUS$10moreforapair.Smellsalsohaveotherpotentialuses.Somecompaniesareexperimentingwithdifferentsmellstoproducedifferenteffectsintheirworkersaccordingtothetimeofday.Forexampleearlyinthemorningtheymightputthesmelloflemonintheairconditioningsystemtowakepeopleup.Inthemiddleofthemorningwhentheatmospheretendstobecomemoretensethesmellofwoodcouldbeusedtocalmpeopledown.Beforelunchtimethesmellofmeltingbutterwouldencouragepeopletogotolunchontime.Afterlunchwhenpeopleoftenbegintoloseconcentrationthesmellofmint薄荷wouldincreasetheiralertness.Whichisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage
Whenrequiredbytheirparentstoeatcabbageandothergreenvegetablesmanychildrenonlydosoreluctantly.
A.milkmeatvegetablesetc.weredeliveredB.ithaspromotedthesalesofmanykindsofcommoditiesC.foodscanbepreservedD.mostkidslikeicedsoftdrinksE.everyhousewifeneedsfoodF.thefridgeproducedwhenitisworkingAnimportantcontributionmadebytheinventionofthefridgeisthat______.
DevelopmentinNewspaperOrganizationOneofthemostimportantdevelopmentsinnewspaperorganizationduringthefirstpartofthetwentiethcentury46whichareknownaswireservices.Wire-servicecompaniesemployedreporterswhocoveredstoriesallovertheworld.Theirnewsreportsweresenttopapersthroughoutthecountrybytelegraph.Thepaperspaidanannualfeeforthisservice.Wireservicescontinue47.TodaythemajorwireservicesaretheAssociatedPressAPandUnitedPressInternationalUPI.YouwillfrequentlyfindAPorUPIatthebeginningofanewsstory.Newspaperchainsandmergersbegantoappearintheearly1900s.Achainconsistsoftwoormorenewspapers48.Amergerinvolvescombiningtwoormorepapersintoone.Duringthenineteenthcenturymanycitieshadmorethanonecompetitiveindependentpaper.Todayinmostcitiesthereareonlyoneortwonewspapersand49.Oftennewspapersinseveralcitiesbelongtoonechain.Papershavecombined50.Chainsandmergershavecutdownproductioncostsandbroughttheadvantagesofbig-businessmethodstothenewspaperindustry.A.toplayanimportantroleinnewspaperoperationsB.wasthegrowthoftelegraphservicesC.andtheyusuallyenjoygreatprestigeD.theyareusuallyoperatedbyasingleownerE.inordertosurviveunderthepressureofrisingcostsF.ownedbyasinglepersonororganization
HowtoUsetheSenseofSmellOursenseofsmellwhichwenormallytakeforgrantedisnowadaysbeingincreasinglyusedforpurposeswhichmightsurpriseusifweawareofthem.Oneareainwhichsmellsarecreatedtoachieveparticularresultsismarketing.Forsometimemanufacturershavetakenadvantageofoursenseofsmellwithregardtohouseholdgoods.Millionsofdollarsarespentonproductresearchinthehuntfortherightsmellasitisbelievedperfumeinflunencesthewayconsumersperceiveabrand.InasurveyintheUnitedStateswhenpeoplewereaskedwhatwasthemostimportantfactorintheirchoiceofdetergent洗衣粉smellwasratedhighlyaboveingredientsandprice.Nowstoresarebecomingevenmoredirectintheiruseofsmell.Thesmelloffreshbreadinasupermarkettendstoencouragepeopletobuyandpeoplesellingtheirhousesarerecommendedtohavecoffeebeingheatedwhenpotentialbuyersarrive.Suddenlysmellisbecomingbigbusiness.Onecompanyspecializingintheuseofsmellstoattractcustomersnowhasmanylargestoresonitsownlistofcustomers.Theyfindthatwhenpleasantsmellsarefilteredthroughastore’sairconditionsystempeopletendtospendlongerinthestoreandbuymore.Reserchshowsthatsmellscanincreasepeople’sviewofthevalueofaproduct.Inatestpeoplelookedatthesametypesofshoesintworooms--onefilledwithpurifiedairtheotherwithasmellofmixedflowersofthepeoplepreferredtheshoesintheroomwiththesmellofflowers.InfactmanysaidtheywouldbepreparedtopayuptoUS$10moreforapair.Smellsalsohaveotherpotentialuses.Somecompaniesareexperimentingwithdifferentsmellstoproducedifferenteffectsintheirworkersaccordingtothetimeofday.Forexampleearlyinthemorningtheymightputthesmelloflemonintheairconditioningsystemtowakepeopleup.Inthemiddleofthemorningwhentheatmospheretendstobecomemoretensethesmellofwoodcouldbeusedtocalmpeopledown.Beforelunchtimethesmellofmeltingbutterwouldencouragepeopletogotolunchontime.Afterlunchwhenpeopleoftenbegintoloseconcentrationthesmellofmint薄荷wouldincreasetheiralertness.Toproduceacalmingeffectsomecompaniesusethesmellof______.
FlorenceNightingaleIn1837totheageofseventeenFlorenceNightingaledecidedtobecomeanurse51horrifiedherdearmother.In52daysnurseswerelittlemorethandoormenandhospitalswereplacesofdirtinessand53.Nightingalepressedonandin1853shebecamepresident54asmallLondonhospital.ShewentontotheCrimeawhenwar55therebetweenBritainandRussia.She56thefirstofwhatwenowknow57warhospitals:sanitary.safeandstockedwithsupplies.Hertirelessministrations照料tothe58soldiersmadeherfamousall59theworld.FollowingtheWarNightingale60fameandcontinuedtotrainnurseeverbattling61whatsheherselfdeclaredacommonlyreceivedidea...thatitrequiresnothing62adisappointmentinloveorincapacityinotherthingstoturnawoman63agoodnurse.Since1921herbirthday64thecenterpieceofNationalHospitalWeek65inBritishandAmericanhospitalswithspecialexhibitionsworkshopsandpublicitydrives.
HomeHeatingCentralheatingbecamepopularonlyaftertheCivilWar.Typicallycoal-burningfurnaces火炉fueledtheearlysystems.Naturalgashaddevelopedintotheleadingfuelby1960.Itsacceptanceresultedinpartfromitswideuses.BecauseitcomesprimarilyfromU.S.andCanadianfieldsnaturalgasisalsolessvulnerable脆弱的thanoilistoWar.OilremainsthemostimportantfuelinafewareassuchasNewEngland.ElectricheatingdominatesmostareaswithmildwintersandcheapelectricityincludingtheSouthandtheNorthwest.ItwasmadepopularatleastintheSouthbythelowcostofaddingelectricheatingtonewhousesbuiltwithair-conditioning.Bottledgaswhichissomewhatmoreexpensivethanutilitygasisthefuelofchoiceinruralareasnotservedbyutilitypipelines.Woodistheleadingheatingfuelinjustafewruralcounties.Homeheatingwhichaccountsforlessthan7percentofallenergyconsumedintheU.S.hashadacommendable值得赞扬的efficiencyrecord:from1978to1997theamountoffuelconsumedforthispurposedeclined44percentdespitea33percentincreaseinthenumberofhousingunitsandanincreaseinhousesize.TheU.S.DepartmentofEnergyhoweverforecaststhatenergyusedinhomeheatingwillriseby14percentoverthenexttwodecades.Thatriseissmallconsideringanexpected21percentincreaseinthenumberofhousesandthetrendtowardlargerhouses.Naturalgasandelectricitywillprobablydominatethehomeheatingmarketforthenexttwodecades.Solar太阳的heatingneverbecamepopularbecauseofcostandlimitedwintersunlightinmostareas;in2000only47000homesreliedonit.Accordingtoparagraph3energyconsumedinhomeheatingoverthenexttwodecadeswillincreaseby______.
In1881ClaraBartonfoundedtheAmericanNationalRedCrossanorganizationwhosegoalistorelievehumansuffering.
A.TheinventionofthefridgeB.ThepollutioncausedbyfridgesC.ThewidespreadneedforfridgesD.ThedayswithoutthefridgeE.ThewasteofenergycausedbyfridgesF.Thefridge’scontributiontocommerceParagraph2______
RichesandRomanceFromFrante’sWineHarvestSeptemberisharvesttime.Andwithbunchesofgrapesswinging摇摆inthewindthevineyardsofsouthernFrancearegettingreadytocelebrateit.TheyearlywinefestivalisheldinhonorofBacchustheRomangodofwine.It’safuntimewithpartiesmusicdancingbigmealsandofcourselotsofwine.Frenchwine-makingbeganmorethan2500yearsago.Theworld’soldesttypeofvinegrowsinFranceandalwaysproducesagoodqualitywine.TodayFranceproducesone-fifthoftheworld’swineandsomeofthemostfamousvarieties.Thetopwine-producingareasareBordeauxBurgundyandtheLoireValley.Champagneadrinkusedincelebrationsisnamedaftertheplacewheresparkling有汽泡的winewasfirstproducedin1700.Wineismadefromthejuiceoffreshlypickedgrapes.Itisthesugarsthatturnintoalcohol.Traditionallypeopleusedtotakeofftheirshoesandcrushthegrapeswiththeirbarefeettobringoutthejuice.Nowadaysthispracticeisusuallycarriedoutbymachines.Eachwineproducingregionhasitsowncharacterbasedonitstypeofgrapesandsoil.Thetasteofwinechangeswithtime.Until1850allFrenchchampagnewassweet.Nowbothwineandchampagnetasteslightlybitter.Thedrinkhasalwaysbeenlinkedwithrichesromanceandnobleness.YettheFrenchthinkofitinmoreordinaryterms.Theybelieveitmakesdailylivingeasierlesshurriedandwithfewerproblems.Allitslinksarewithtimeswhenpeopleareattheirbest;withrelaxationhappinesslongslowmealsandthefreeflowofideaswrotewineexpertHughJohnson.Frenchwinewilltastesour酸的inthefuture.
SleeplessatNightItwasanormalsummernight.Humidity湿气hunginthethickair.Icouldn’tgotosleeppartlybecauseofmycoldandpartlybecauseofmyexpectationsforthenextday.Mymumhadsaidthattomorrowwasgoingtobeasurprise.Sweatstucktomyachingbody.FinallyIgatheredenoughstrengthtositup.Ilookedoutofmysmallwindowintothenight.Therewasabigbrightmoonhangingintheskygivingoffamagiclight.Icouldn’tstandthepressureanymoresoIdidwhatIalwaysdotomakemyselffeelbetter.Iwenttothebathroomandpickedupmytoothbrushandtoothpaste.Icleanedmyteethasiftherewasnotomorrow.Backandforthupanddown.ThenIwalkeddownstairstolookforsomesignsofmovementsomelife.Gladiatormycatfrightenedmeashemeowed喵喵地唱出hissadsong.Hewasontheoldorangecouch长沙发sittinguponhisfrontlegswaitingforsomethingtohappen.HelookedatmeasiftoshowI’mlonelypetme.Ineedagoodhug紧抱.Eventhecouchbeggedmetositonit.InonemovementIsettleddownontothesoftcouch.Thiscouchrepresentedmyparents’marriagemybirthandhundredsofotherlittleevents.AsIheldGladiatormyheartstartedbeatingheavily.Mymindwasfloodedwithquestions:What’slifeAmIreallyaliveAreyoulisteningtomeEverytimeImovedmyhanddownGladiator’sbodyIhadanewthought;eachtouchsangadifferentsong.Iforgotallabouttheheatandthenextday’ssurprise.TheatmospherewassofullofwarmthandsilencethatIsankintoitsarms.FallingasleepwiththebigcatinmyarmsIfeltallmyworriesslowlymoveaway.Whatdidthecouchrepresent
RichesandRomanceFromFrante’sWineHarvestSeptemberisharvesttime.Andwithbunchesofgrapesswinging摇摆inthewindthevineyardsofsouthernFrancearegettingreadytocelebrateit.TheyearlywinefestivalisheldinhonorofBacchustheRomangodofwine.It’safuntimewithpartiesmusicdancingbigmealsandofcourselotsofwine.Frenchwine-makingbeganmorethan2500yearsago.Theworld’soldesttypeofvinegrowsinFranceandalwaysproducesagoodqualitywine.TodayFranceproducesone-fifthoftheworld’swineandsomeofthemostfamousvarieties.Thetopwine-producingareasareBordeauxBurgundyandtheLoireValley.Champagneadrinkusedincelebrationsisnamedaftertheplacewheresparkling有汽泡的winewasfirstproducedin1700.Wineismadefromthejuiceoffreshlypickedgrapes.Itisthesugarsthatturnintoalcohol.Traditionallypeopleusedtotakeofftheirshoesandcrushthegrapeswiththeirbarefeettobringoutthejuice.Nowadaysthispracticeisusuallycarriedoutbymachines.Eachwineproducingregionhasitsowncharacterbasedonitstypeofgrapesandsoil.Thetasteofwinechangeswithtime.Until1850allFrenchchampagnewassweet.Nowbothwineandchampagnetasteslightlybitter.Thedrinkhasalwaysbeenlinkedwithrichesromanceandnobleness.YettheFrenchthinkofitinmoreordinaryterms.Theybelieveitmakesdailylivingeasierlesshurriedandwithfewerproblems.Allitslinksarewithtimeswhenpeopleareattheirbest;withrelaxationhappinesslongslowmealsandthefreeflowofideaswrotewineexpertHughJohnson.Intheyearlywinefestivalpeoplealwaysenjoythemselves.
SleeplessatNightItwasanormalsummernight.Humidity湿气hunginthethickair.Icouldn’tgotosleeppartlybecauseofmycoldandpartlybecauseofmyexpectationsforthenextday.Mymumhadsaidthattomorrowwasgoingtobeasurprise.Sweatstucktomyachingbody.FinallyIgatheredenoughstrengthtositup.Ilookedoutofmysmallwindowintothenight.Therewasabigbrightmoonhangingintheskygivingoffamagiclight.Icouldn’tstandthepressureanymoresoIdidwhatIalwaysdotomakemyselffeelbetter.Iwenttothebathroomandpickedupmytoothbrushandtoothpaste.Icleanedmyteethasiftherewasnotomorrow.Backandforthupanddown.ThenIwalkeddownstairstolookforsomesignsofmovementsomelife.Gladiatormycatfrightenedmeashemeowed喵喵地唱出hissadsong.Hewasontheoldorangecouch长沙发sittinguponhisfrontlegswaitingforsomethingtohappen.HelookedatmeasiftoshowI’mlonelypetme.Ineedagoodhug紧抱.Eventhecouchbeggedmetositonit.InonemovementIsettleddownontothesoftcouch.Thiscouchrepresentedmyparents’marriagemybirthandhundredsofotherlittleevents.AsIheldGladiatormyheartstartedbeatingheavily.Mymindwasfloodedwithquestions:What’slifeAmIreallyaliveAreyoulisteningtomeEverytimeImovedmyhanddownGladiator’sbodyIhadanewthought;eachtouchsangadifferentsong.Iforgotallabouttheheatandthenextday’ssurprise.TheatmospherewassofullofwarmthandsilencethatIsankintoitsarms.FallingasleepwiththebigcatinmyarmsIfeltallmyworriesslowlymoveaway.Theauthorofthepassagecouldnotgotosleeppartlybecause______.
ThefamousspeechIHaveaDreamwasdeliveredbyDr.MartinLutherKinginWashingtonD.C.in1963.
SleeplessatNightItwasanormalsummernight.Humidity湿气hunginthethickair.Icouldn’tgotosleeppartlybecauseofmycoldandpartlybecauseofmyexpectationsforthenextday.Mymumhadsaidthattomorrowwasgoingtobeasurprise.Sweatstucktomyachingbody.FinallyIgatheredenoughstrengthtositup.Ilookedoutofmysmallwindowintothenight.Therewasabigbrightmoonhangingintheskygivingoffamagiclight.Icouldn’tstandthepressureanymoresoIdidwhatIalwaysdotomakemyselffeelbetter.Iwenttothebathroomandpickedupmytoothbrushandtoothpaste.Icleanedmyteethasiftherewasnotomorrow.Backandforthupanddown.ThenIwalkeddownstairstolookforsomesignsofmovementsomelife.Gladiatormycatfrightenedmeashemeowed喵喵地唱出hissadsong.Hewasontheoldorangecouch长沙发sittinguponhisfrontlegswaitingforsomethingtohappen.HelookedatmeasiftoshowI’mlonelypetme.Ineedagoodhug紧抱.Eventhecouchbeggedmetositonit.InonemovementIsettleddownontothesoftcouch.Thiscouchrepresentedmyparents’marriagemybirthandhundredsofotherlittleevents.AsIheldGladiatormyheartstartedbeatingheavily.Mymindwasfloodedwithquestions:What’slifeAmIreallyaliveAreyoulisteningtomeEverytimeImovedmyhanddownGladiator’sbodyIhadanewthought;eachtouchsangadifferentsong.Iforgotallabouttheheatandthenextday’ssurprise.TheatmospherewassofullofwarmthandsilencethatIsankintoitsarms.FallingasleepwiththebigcatinmyarmsIfeltallmyworriesslowlymoveaway.Theauthorbrushedhisteethoverandover______.
Hundredsofyearsagocloveswereusedtoremedyheadaches.
FlorenceNightingaleIn1837totheageofseventeenFlorenceNightingaledecidedtobecomeanurse51horrifiedherdearmother.In52daysnurseswerelittlemorethandoormenandhospitalswereplacesofdirtinessand53.Nightingalepressedonandin1853shebecamepresident54asmallLondonhospital.ShewentontotheCrimeawhenwar55therebetweenBritainandRussia.She56thefirstofwhatwenowknow57warhospitals:sanitary.safeandstockedwithsupplies.Hertirelessministrations照料tothe58soldiersmadeherfamousall59theworld.FollowingtheWarNightingale60fameandcontinuedtotrainnurseeverbattling61whatsheherselfdeclaredacommonlyreceivedidea...thatitrequiresnothing62adisappointmentinloveorincapacityinotherthingstoturnawoman63agoodnurse.Since1921herbirthday64thecenterpieceofNationalHospitalWeek65inBritishandAmericanhospitalswithspecialexhibitionsworkshopsandpublicitydrives.
RichesandRomanceFromFrante’sWineHarvestSeptemberisharvesttime.Andwithbunchesofgrapesswinging摇摆inthewindthevineyardsofsouthernFrancearegettingreadytocelebrateit.TheyearlywinefestivalisheldinhonorofBacchustheRomangodofwine.It’safuntimewithpartiesmusicdancingbigmealsandofcourselotsofwine.Frenchwine-makingbeganmorethan2500yearsago.Theworld’soldesttypeofvinegrowsinFranceandalwaysproducesagoodqualitywine.TodayFranceproducesone-fifthoftheworld’swineandsomeofthemostfamousvarieties.Thetopwine-producingareasareBordeauxBurgundyandtheLoireValley.Champagneadrinkusedincelebrationsisnamedaftertheplacewheresparkling有汽泡的winewasfirstproducedin1700.Wineismadefromthejuiceoffreshlypickedgrapes.Itisthesugarsthatturnintoalcohol.Traditionallypeopleusedtotakeofftheirshoesandcrushthegrapeswiththeirbarefeettobringoutthejuice.Nowadaysthispracticeisusuallycarriedoutbymachines.Eachwineproducingregionhasitsowncharacterbasedonitstypeofgrapesandsoil.Thetasteofwinechangeswithtime.Until1850allFrenchchampagnewassweet.Nowbothwineandchampagnetasteslightlybitter.Thedrinkhasalwaysbeenlinkedwithrichesromanceandnobleness.YettheFrenchthinkofitinmoreordinaryterms.Theybelieveitmakesdailylivingeasierlesshurriedandwithfewerproblems.Allitslinksarewithtimeswhenpeopleareattheirbest;withrelaxationhappinesslongslowmealsandthefreeflowofideaswrotewineexpertHughJohnson.ManyvarietiesofwineproducedinFrancearenamedafterplaces.
InfluenzaInfluenzahasbeenwithusalongtime.According51someGreekwritersonmedicalhistorytheoutbreakof412B.C.wasofinfluenza.ThesamehasbeensuggestedofthesicknessthatsweptthroughtheGreekarmy52Syracusein395B.C.Fluisadiseasethatmovesmostquicklyamongpeople53incrowdedconditionshenceitislikelytoattackarmies.Duringthenineteenthcenturytherewerefivewidespread54ofinfluenza.Thelastofthefive55in1889andmarkedthebeginningofthestoryofinfluenzainourtime.Liketherecentoutbreak56startedinAsia.Formorethanfortyyearsbeforethatoutbreakinfluenzahadsteadily57andwasbelievedtobedyingout.Anewgroupofoutbreakswasintroducedbythegreatoutbreakof1889-1890andforthenextquarterofacenturyflu58aconstantthreat.InApril1918flubrokeoutamongAmericantroopsstationedinFrance.Itquicklyspreadthroughallthearmiesbutcausedrelatively59deaths.Fourmonthslater60asecondoutbreakstartedwhichprovedtobeakiller.Itkillednotonlytheoldandalreadysickbutalso61youngadults.ItwentthrougheverycountryintheworldonlyafewdistantislandsintheSouthAtlanticandthePacificremaining.62.Itbroughtthelifeofwholecountries63foodsuppliesstoppedandworklosswasverygreat.Beforethegreatoutbreakendedit64atleast15millionpeople.Thereaftertherehavebeenseveralgreatoutbreaksthroughouttheworld.Itisthus65thatinfluenzaisaterribleinfectionthatwehavetopaymoreattentionto.
FlorenceNightingaleIn1837totheageofseventeenFlorenceNightingaledecidedtobecomeanurse51horrifiedherdearmother.In52daysnurseswerelittlemorethandoormenandhospitalswereplacesofdirtinessand53.Nightingalepressedonandin1853shebecamepresident54asmallLondonhospital.ShewentontotheCrimeawhenwar55therebetweenBritainandRussia.She56thefirstofwhatwenowknow57warhospitals:sanitary.safeandstockedwithsupplies.Hertirelessministrations照料tothe58soldiersmadeherfamousall59theworld.FollowingtheWarNightingale60fameandcontinuedtotrainnurseeverbattling61whatsheherselfdeclaredacommonlyreceivedidea...thatitrequiresnothing62adisappointmentinloveorincapacityinotherthingstoturnawoman63agoodnurse.Since1921herbirthday64thecenterpieceofNationalHospitalWeek65inBritishandAmericanhospitalswithspecialexhibitionsworkshopsandpublicitydrives.
A.milkmeatvegetablesetc.weredeliveredB.ithaspromotedthesalesofmanykindsofcommoditiesC.foodscanbepreservedD.mostkidslikeicedsoftdrinksE.everyhousewifeneedsfoodF.thefridgeproducedwhenitisworkingBeforefridgescameintouseitwasstillpossibleforpeopletohavefreshfoodsbecause______.
EleanorRoosevelt'sdedicationtohumanitariancauseswonheraffectionandhonorathomeandabroad.
Fewdisputesbetweenneighborscannotbesettledoutsidethecourtroom.
SequoyahcreatedtheCherokeesyllabaryanextraordinaryachievementthatmadeitpossiblefortheCherokeetoprintnewspapersintheirownlanguage.
DevelopmentinNewspaperOrganizationOneofthemostimportantdevelopmentsinnewspaperorganizationduringthefirstpartofthetwentiethcentury46whichareknownaswireservices.Wire-servicecompaniesemployedreporterswhocoveredstoriesallovertheworld.Theirnewsreportsweresenttopapersthroughoutthecountrybytelegraph.Thepaperspaidanannualfeeforthisservice.Wireservicescontinue47.TodaythemajorwireservicesaretheAssociatedPressAPandUnitedPressInternationalUPI.YouwillfrequentlyfindAPorUPIatthebeginningofanewsstory.Newspaperchainsandmergersbegantoappearintheearly1900s.Achainconsistsoftwoormorenewspapers48.Amergerinvolvescombiningtwoormorepapersintoone.Duringthenineteenthcenturymanycitieshadmorethanonecompetitiveindependentpaper.Todayinmostcitiesthereareonlyoneortwonewspapersand49.Oftennewspapersinseveralcitiesbelongtoonechain.Papershavecombined50.Chainsandmergershavecutdownproductioncostsandbroughttheadvantagesofbig-businessmethodstothenewspaperindustry.A.toplayanimportantroleinnewspaperoperationsB.wasthegrowthoftelegraphservicesC.andtheyusuallyenjoygreatprestigeD.theyareusuallyoperatedbyasingleownerE.inordertosurviveunderthepressureofrisingcostsF.ownedbyasinglepersonororganization
LakeErieislinkedtoLakeOntariobytheNiagaraRiver.
FlorenceNightingaleIn1837totheageofseventeenFlorenceNightingaledecidedtobecomeanurse51horrifiedherdearmother.In52daysnurseswerelittlemorethandoormenandhospitalswereplacesofdirtinessand53.Nightingalepressedonandin1853shebecamepresident54asmallLondonhospital.ShewentontotheCrimeawhenwar55therebetweenBritainandRussia.She56thefirstofwhatwenowknow57warhospitals:sanitary.safeandstockedwithsupplies.Hertirelessministrations照料tothe58soldiersmadeherfamousall59theworld.FollowingtheWarNightingale60fameandcontinuedtotrainnurseeverbattling61whatsheherselfdeclaredacommonlyreceivedidea...thatitrequiresnothing62adisappointmentinloveorincapacityinotherthingstoturnawoman63agoodnurse.Since1921herbirthday64thecenterpieceofNationalHospitalWeek65inBritishandAmericanhospitalswithspecialexhibitionsworkshopsandpublicitydrives.
HomeHeatingCentralheatingbecamepopularonlyaftertheCivilWar.Typicallycoal-burningfurnaces火炉fueledtheearlysystems.Naturalgashaddevelopedintotheleadingfuelby1960.Itsacceptanceresultedinpartfromitswideuses.BecauseitcomesprimarilyfromU.S.andCanadianfieldsnaturalgasisalsolessvulnerable脆弱的thanoilistoWar.OilremainsthemostimportantfuelinafewareassuchasNewEngland.ElectricheatingdominatesmostareaswithmildwintersandcheapelectricityincludingtheSouthandtheNorthwest.ItwasmadepopularatleastintheSouthbythelowcostofaddingelectricheatingtonewhousesbuiltwithair-conditioning.Bottledgaswhichissomewhatmoreexpensivethanutilitygasisthefuelofchoiceinruralareasnotservedbyutilitypipelines.Woodistheleadingheatingfuelinjustafewruralcounties.Homeheatingwhichaccountsforlessthan7percentofallenergyconsumedintheU.S.hashadacommendable值得赞扬的efficiencyrecord:from1978to1997theamountoffuelconsumedforthispurposedeclined44percentdespitea33percentincreaseinthenumberofhousingunitsandanincreaseinhousesize.TheU.S.DepartmentofEnergyhoweverforecaststhatenergyusedinhomeheatingwillriseby14percentoverthenexttwodecades.Thatriseissmallconsideringanexpected21percentincreaseinthenumberofhousesandthetrendtowardlargerhouses.Naturalgasandelectricitywillprobablydominatethehomeheatingmarketforthenexttwodecades.Solar太阳的heatingneverbecamepopularbecauseofcostandlimitedwintersunlightinmostareas;in2000only47000homesreliedonit.WhatfuelisthedominantfuelinNewEngland
HowtoUsetheSenseofSmellOursenseofsmellwhichwenormallytakeforgrantedisnowadaysbeingincreasinglyusedforpurposeswhichmightsurpriseusifweawareofthem.Oneareainwhichsmellsarecreatedtoachieveparticularresultsismarketing.Forsometimemanufacturershavetakenadvantageofoursenseofsmellwithregardtohouseholdgoods.Millionsofdollarsarespentonproductresearchinthehuntfortherightsmellasitisbelievedperfumeinflunencesthewayconsumersperceiveabrand.InasurveyintheUnitedStateswhenpeoplewereaskedwhatwasthemostimportantfactorintheirchoiceofdetergent洗衣粉smellwasratedhighlyaboveingredientsandprice.Nowstoresarebecomingevenmoredirectintheiruseofsmell.Thesmelloffreshbreadinasupermarkettendstoencouragepeopletobuyandpeoplesellingtheirhousesarerecommendedtohavecoffeebeingheatedwhenpotentialbuyersarrive.Suddenlysmellisbecomingbigbusiness.Onecompanyspecializingintheuseofsmellstoattractcustomersnowhasmanylargestoresonitsownlistofcustomers.Theyfindthatwhenpleasantsmellsarefilteredthroughastore’sairconditionsystempeopletendtospendlongerinthestoreandbuymore.Reserchshowsthatsmellscanincreasepeople’sviewofthevalueofaproduct.Inatestpeoplelookedatthesametypesofshoesintworooms--onefilledwithpurifiedairtheotherwithasmellofmixedflowersofthepeoplepreferredtheshoesintheroomwiththesmellofflowers.InfactmanysaidtheywouldbepreparedtopayuptoUS$10moreforapair.Smellsalsohaveotherpotentialuses.Somecompaniesareexperimentingwithdifferentsmellstoproducedifferenteffectsintheirworkersaccordingtothetimeofday.Forexampleearlyinthemorningtheymightputthesmelloflemonintheairconditioningsystemtowakepeopleup.Inthemiddleofthemorningwhentheatmospheretendstobecomemoretensethesmellofwoodcouldbeusedtocalmpeopledown.Beforelunchtimethesmellofmeltingbutterwouldencouragepeopletogotolunchontime.Afterlunchwhenpeopleoftenbegintoloseconcentrationthesmellofmint薄荷wouldincreasetheiralertness.Toattractmorecustomerssomelargestores______.
热门题库
更多
中石油职称英语
理工类
卫生类
综合类
国际货运代理师
报关水平测试
报检员
物流员(四级)
助理物流师(三级)
物流师(二级)
高级物流师(一级)
物流案例分析
单证员基础理论与知识
单证员缮制与操作
国际货运代理理论与实务
外贸综合业务
湘公网安备 43130202000226号