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(10·上海A.篇) The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A.few dogs started barking a...
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高中英语《7年高考5年模拟汇编阅读理解：故事类》真题及答案
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3种基因型的适合度分别为wA/A=0.9wA/a=1.0wa/a=0.7如果群体最初的等位基因频率为
ABC三组元固态完全不互溶图20-2为其三元相图投影图已知合金O的成分为wA=80%wB=10
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3种基因型的适合度分别为wA/A=0.9wA/a=1.0wa/a=0.7预期平衡时的等位基因频率是多
Themotherelephantwaswalkinghandinhandwithherbaby.
ABC三组元固态完全不互溶图20-2为其三元相图投影图已知合金O的成分为wA=80%wB=10
如题3图所示为某示波管内的聚焦电场实线和虚线分别表示电场线和等势线两电子分别从ab两点运动到c点设电
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ABC三组元固态完全不互溶图20-2为其三元相图投影图已知合金O的成分为wA=80%wB=10
你准备参加学校英语角开展的用英语讲故事活动你选取了曹冲称象这个大家熟悉的故事请你根据上边图片内容用英
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任务型阅读阅读下面的短文然后根据短文内容简要回答题后的五个问题Mostelephantsaregre
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完型填空分别通读下面两篇短文根据短文内容从A.B.C.三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案Most
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WhatdoesittaketobeagoodneighborOvertheyearsIhavehadallkindsofneighborsonesthatwereenjoyableandothersthatweretobeavoidedatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinbeingagoodneighboristorespectaperson’sprivacy稳私.WhensomeonenewmovesintotheneighborhooditisagoodideatowatchthemtoseehowfriendlyyoushouldbE.Ifyougorushingoverassoonastheymoveintheymaythinkyouaregoingtobeoneofthoseneighborsthatcomeoveratalltimesofthedaynotrespectingtheirprivacy.ItisagoodideaalwaystobefriendlytoeveryoneintheneighborhooD.ThiscannotonlyputyouongoodtermswiththembutwillalsobeaformofprotectionforyourfamilyandhomE.Ifyouwaveastheydrivebyorofferafriendlyhellowhiletheyareoutintheiryardthisshowsthatyourespectthem.Ifyouarefriendlytothemtheyaremuchmorelikelytowatchoutforanywrongdoingsgoingonaroundyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.AnotherwayofbeingagoodneighboristobehelpfulintimesofneeD.Ifyouseethattheyareinneedofahelpinghanddoingsomethingorintimesofadisaster灾难itisgoodtoofferyourhelp.EventhoughyouhaveneverreallytalkedtothepeopledownthestreettheyarewillingtotakethetimetohelpoutaneighborinneeD.Inconclusionifyourespectaperson’sprivacytreatthemkindlyandbehelpfulwhenyouseetheyareinneedyouwillbeagreatneighborandanyonewouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!71.Whensomeonemovesintoyourneighborhoodyoushould________.A.visitthemasoftenaspossibleB.showrespectforthemC.learnaboutsomeoftheirprivacyD.avoidmeetingthem72.Ifyouaregettingalongwellwithyourneighborsyoucan________.A.haveyourownprivacyB.oftenvisittheiryardC.makeclosefriendswiththemD.keepyourfamilymemberssafe73.What’sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Neighborsshouldhelpeachother.B.EverybodyprobablygetsintotroublE.C.Neighborsshouldrespecteachother.D.AfriendinneedisafriendindeeD.74.Intheopinionoftheauthorneighborsshouldalwaysbe________.A.helpfulstrongandkindB.honestactiveandfriendlyC.respectfulfriendlyandhelpfulD.politehonestandkind75.Theauthordevelopsthetopicofthispassagebasedonhis________.A.practicalexperiencesB.scientificexperimentsC.carefulresearchD.wideknowledge
ItisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjamsthecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlifebutmannersontheroadarebecominghorriblE.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacagebuttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatteraltogether.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmannersbutgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhandalittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.A.friendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.Howevermisplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.TypicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaybenotabletostopintimE.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies.Anexperienceddriverwhosemannersarefaultlesstoldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunatelymoderndriverscan’tevenlearntodriveletalonemastertheroadmanship.Yearsagoexpertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.45.Accordingtothepassagetroublesontheroadareoftencausedby_______.A.roadconditionsB.thespeedofmodernlifeC.thebehaviorofthedriversD.thelargenumberofcars46.Inthewriter’sopinion________.A.driversshouldavoidtrafficjamsB.stricttrafficrulesarebadlyneededC.unskillfuldriversshouldbepunishedD.driversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperly47.Theunderlinedwordgive-and-takeinthelastparagraphmeans______.A.politenessandimpolitenessB.goodmannersandbadmannersC.offeringhelptoothersasmuchaspossibleD.willingnessofeachpersontogiveintoeachother’swishes48.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.RoadpolitenessB.TrafficproblemsC.BadmannersontheroadD.Gooddiversandbaddrivers
Foralongtimebeinghappywasconsideredsomethingthatjusthappenedandtherewasnothingspecialtodoaboutit.Nowweknowthatgettingalongwithourselvesandwithotherpeopleissomethingthatwecanworkat.Itispossibletoactinsuchawaythatotherpeoplewilllikeusbetter.Onewayisbeingunselfishnotwantingeverythingourownwayordemandingthebestshareofeverythingincludingtheattentionofourfriends.AnotherwayistolookforgoodpointsnotbadonesinotherpeoplE.ItissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbE.Youdon’thavetobespineless懦弱inordertobepopular.Infactyouwillbelikedandrespectedifyouarenotafraidtostandupforyourrights.Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly.Beingfriendlyandpolitetoyourowngrouptoolderpeopletostrangersandespeciallytothosewhodonotlookimportantordonotinterestyouisonewaytodevelopagoodcharacter.YoucannotexpecttobeperfectandsoyoumustlearnnottobetoounhappywhenyoumakeamistakE.Everyonemakesmistakesandnooneistobeblamedunlessherefusestolearnfromthem.Manyyoungpeoplebecomediscouragedwhentheyrecognizeinthemselvesqualitiesthattheydonotlike----selfishnesslazinessandotherunpleasantqualities.Justrememberthatweallhavesomeofthesefaultsandhavetofightagainstthem.Atthesametimeitisimportanttorememberthatwhileyouareprobablynoworsethanotherschancesarethatyouarenotmuchbettereither.ThesurestwaytobehappyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeoplE.Whensomethingiswrongitisgoodsensetotrytomakeitright.Perhapsyoudon’tlikeateacheroraclassmate.Trytoseewhyandlookatyourselftootobesurethatyouarenotdoingsomethingtomakethatpersondislikeyou.IntimethingsmayturnoutallrightifyoujustkeeptryingtobepleasantandpolitE.Ifthingsdonotturnoutallrightthenyouwillsimplyhavetogetalongthebestyoucanwiththesituationwithoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit.Worryingneverhelpsinasituationyoucan’tchangE.53.Oneofthetwowaystheauthorsuggestedforustogetalongwellwithothersis____.A.todrawtheattentionofourfriendsB.todemandthebestshareofeverythingC.tolookfortreasureinordertobesuccessfulD.topaymoreattentiontootherpeople’sstrongpoints54.Thepassageshowsthatthereisnoperfectpersonbutsomeoneshouldbeblamedifhe____.A.makesabigmistakeB.isselfishandlazyC.doesnotdrawalessonfromhisownfaultD.isveryunhappyabouthisunpleasantquality55.Thepassageimpliesthatinordertobeahappypersononeshouldconsideroneself____.A.nobetterthanothersB.notthesameasothersC.ashavingsomethingbetterthanothersD.ashavingbetterchancesthanothers56.Thepurposeforthewritertowritethepassageisto_____.A.trainyoutobeperfectB.showyouthewaytobehappyC.tellyouhowtoactwhenyoudislikeapersonD.teachyouhowtobepopularamongyourfriends
·RoundtheworldticketsRTWsTheseusuallylastayearandletyougotoseveraldestinations.Theremaybesomerestrictions.限制onwhereyoucangobyairsoit'simportanttocheckoutthetermsandconditionsofeachdealanddecidewhichonesuitsyoubest.AtypicalRTWforusuallylessthan￡1000wouldbe:London—Toronto—Honolulu—Fiji—Sydney—HongKong—London.YoucangetapresetRTWormakeoneuptoyourself—thiscanbecheaperinsomecases.·Multi-stopoverticketsIfyoudon'twanttogoaroundtheglobebutwanttoseeseveraldifferentplacesmulti-stopoverticketscanletyoumakeseveralstopovers中途停留.Forinstanceyourroutecouldbe:London—Singapore—Sydney—Bombay—London.OritcouldbealotmorecomplicatedwithlotsofflightswithinAustraliaforinstance.·OpenjawticketsIfyouwanttogotoonedestinationbyah-andthentraveloverlandandcomebackbyanotherdestinationbyairyoucanbuyanopenjawticket.Forinstanceyourroutecouldbe;London—Cairo—Nairobi—LondonTravelingbetweenCairoandNairobibyland·AirpassesIfyouwanttotravelaroundwithinonecountryorevenoneareayoucanbuyairpassestocoveroneofthefollowing:theUSAAfricaAustraliaIndiatheFarEasttheCaribbeanSouthAmericaandthePacific.Insomecasesyoumayhavetobuytheairpassbeforeyougettothecountryorareayouwanttotravelin.Shortairpasseslastaweek.Longeronescanlastupto2months.Costsvarybutstart￡150.Askyourtravelagentfordetails.·SpurlegsSpurlegsletyougooffonadetour迂回路onyourwaytoyourfinaldestination.ForexampleyoumightvisitChinaonyourwaytoAustralia.49.Mr.Brownretiredlastmonthandwantstotravelaroundtheworld;hemostprobablybuys______.A.RoundtheworldticketsB.Multi-stopoverticketsC.OpenjawticketsD.Airpasses50.Openjawticketssuitthosewhowantto______.A.gotoseveraldestinationsindifferentcountries.B.visitseveraldifferentplacesandmakeseveralstopoversC.gotooneplaceandthentravelbylandandthenreturnbyplaneD.gooffonadetourontheirwaytotheirfinaldestinations51.WhatkindofticketmayyoubuyifyouwanttotraveltoJapan.passingbyBeijing?A.Openjawtickets.B.Roundtheworldtickets.C.Airpasses.D.Spurlegs.52.Ifyouwanttotravelinonecountryforashorttimetheairticketwillcostyou______.A.morethan￡1000B.nolessthan￡150C.lessthan￡150D.about￡1000
Anapplepolisherisonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe贿赂butisclosetoit.Allsortsofpeopleareapplepolishersincludingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices──justabouteverybody.OliverCromwellthegreatEnglishleaderofferedmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhispartybutfaileD.Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingasapple-polishing──soft-soapingorbutter-up.A.giftisjustonewaytosoft-soapsomebodyortobutterhimup.Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflatterygivingsomeonehighpraise──tellinghimhowgoodhelooksorhowwellhespeaksorhowtalentedandwiseheis.Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotloveorhearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruthflatteryisgoodmedicineformostofuswhogetssolittleofit.Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butwejustlapitupforitsfoodvalueandnourishmentasacatlapsupmilkthenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.Sometimeshoweverflatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.A.goodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEnglanD.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtotheendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers朝臣.Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskiesasamanoflimitlesspower.Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.ThekingwassatisfieD.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflattery.63.Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowithapple-polishing?A.A.boytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooksB.AnemployeetellshisbosshowgoodheisatmanagementC.Aknight骑士issaidtobeoflimitlesspowerbyhisfollowersD.Ateacherpraisedhisstudentsfortheirtalentandwisdom.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutflatteryisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor?A.ToomuchflatterycancarryusawayB.FlatteryistooemptytodopeopleanygoodC.Flatterycangetnothingbutexcessive过度的prideD.Flatteryisoneofthewaystoapple-polishpeoplE.65.KingCanuteofDenmarkandEnglandtookhisfollowerstotheseashorebecause__________.A.hewassickofhisnormalB.hedislikedbeingoverpraisedanymoreC.hewantedthemtorealizehowwisehewasD.hewantedthemtoseehowweakhewasasaking66Theauthorthinksthatflatterycandogoodtothosewho_________.A.arereallyexcellentB.lackconfidenceC.arepoliticiansorinhighofficesD.thinkhighlyofthemselves
Lifeisdifficult.Thisisagreattruthoneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruthwetranscend超越it.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisacceptedthefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamiliestheirclassoreventheirnation.WhatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulonE.Problemsdependingontheirnaturecauseussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelingsoftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblemslifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yetitisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.ProblemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailurE.WhenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspiritweencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblemsjustasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolvE.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaidthosethingsthathurtinstruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.46.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.A.savespaceB.persuadereadersC.makereaderslaughD.getreaders’attention47.Accordingtothepassagewegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.A.encouragethemtolearnB.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingtheproblemC.helpthemlearntodealwithpainD.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems48.Fromthepassageitcanbeinferredthat______.A.everybodyhasproblemsB.webecomestrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflifeC.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspainD.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems
Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhoodbutyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsarE.HerearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriendAlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalivE.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.________________________Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.AtruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvicE.Itmaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintroublE.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.Alwaysrespectful尊敬的Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfrienD.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgiving体谅的andunderstandingevenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfrienD.[语篇解读]什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友呢本文给出了答案1.What’sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph?A.Alwaysthereforyou.B.Keepyoursecrets.C.Alwayshappyforyou.D.Rememberyourimportantdays.2.Accordingtothepassageatruefriendwillalways________.A.followyouradviceB.offerasolutionforyourproblemsC.listenimmediatelytoyourproblemsD.respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithit3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Nevertellliestofriends.B.Makingtimeforfriends.C.Sharingfunwithfriends.D.Payingattentiontoafriend’sopinions.4.Atruefriendwillalwaysforgiveandunderstandyoubecause________.A.he/shewantstohelpyouB.he/shedoesn’twanttoloseyouC.he/shewantsyoutofeelconfidentD.he/shedoesn’tcareaboutyourmistakes5.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toteachushowtomaketruefriends.B.Tofindouthowlongafriendshipcanlast.C.Tointroducehisexperienceinmakingfriends.D.TotellushowtofindoutifafriendisatruefrienD.
ThesecretsofhappinessalllieinyourOperatingSystem.ThetroubleisthatwegetblindedbyourOperatingSystem.ThisisbecauseourOperatingSystemattemptstofitwhat'shappeningaroundusintoourOperatingSystem'sexpectations.AnythingdifferentisresistedasmuchasitcanbE.SoyourOperatingSystemisalwaysgoingtoberiddledwithflaws缺点anderrors.It'sinitsnaturE.Thisiswhereallprogressandevolutioncomesfrom.EveryflawandbugyoudiscoverandfixintheOperatingSystemisanotherleapforwardinthequalityofyourlifE.Noweverydayacrosstheworldtherearehundredsofinstanceswherepeoplearemakingnewdiscoveriesandoverturningoldbeliefs.ThisistheprocessoflifE.Ifyouwantsomethingthatyoudon’thaveit'syourOperatingSystemthatisblockingitofftoyou.ThismeansyouhavetoidentifytheflawinyourOperatingSystemthatisblockingyoufromhavingwhatyouwant.ThenyoutransformthestructureofyourOperatingSystemtoletitin.OpportunitiesarearoundyouallthetimE.Thereisneveraboatthatyoumustcatch.ThereisanotherboardingallthetimE.Itisonlythefactthatyouaren'tseeingtheopportunitiesthatstopsyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.UpgradingyourOperatingSystemistrainingittoshowyoutheopportunitiesallaroundyou.AndthenlifeislikepickingfruitfromatreE.62.AccordingtothepassageourOperatingSystem______.A.resistsvaluablethingsasmoreaspossibleB.neglectseverythingthathappensaroundusC.alwaysattemptstomeetitsexpectationsD.isnotessentialtoourhappinesssometimes63.TheunderlinedpartberiddledwithinParagraph2canbereplacedby_______A.beopposedtoB.befullofC.befriendswithD.befreefrom64.Ifyouwanttoimprovethequalityofyourlifeyoushould_________.A.avoidmistakesinyoureverydaylifeB.discoverflawsinyourOperatingSystemC.takealltheinformationaroundyouD.takeasuspectingattitudetowardslife65.Accordingtotheauthoroursocietyprogressesbecause_________.A.theyoungapproveofwhattheirancestorsdidB.youngergenerationsputthewrongthingsrightC.computershaveundatedtheoldoperatingsystemD.oldcomputersareconstantlyreplacedbynewones
Ingeneralpeopletalkabouttwogroupsofcolours:warmcoloursandcoolcolours.Researchersinpsychologythinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeople:peoplewhopreferwarmcoloursandpeoplewhoprefercoolcolours.Thewarmcoloursareredorangeandyellow.WheretherearewarmcoloursandalotoflightpeopleusuallywanttobeactivE.Peoplethinkthatredforexampleisexciting.SociablepeoplethosewholiketobewithotherslikereD.Thecoolcoloursaregreenblueandviolet.Thesecoloursunlikewarmcoloursarerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolourspeopleareusuallyquiet.PeoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferbluE.Redmaybeexcitingbutoneresearchersaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcoloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.Hesuggeststhatawarmcoloursuchasredororangeisagoodcolourforalivingroomorrestaurant.Peoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.Coolcoloursarebetterforofficesorfactoriesifthepeoplewhoareworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.Researchersdonotknowwhypeoplethinksomecoloursarewarmandothercoloursarecool.Howeveralmosteveryoneagreesthatredorangeandyellowarewarmandthatgreenblueandvioletarecool.Perhapswarmcoloursremindpeopleofwarmdaysandthecoolcoloursremindthemofcooldays.Becauseinthenorththesunishigherduringsummerthehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.49.Whichofthefollowingcoloursbelongtocoolcolours?A.Yellowgreen.B.Blueviolet.C.BlackbluE.D.BrownwhitE.50.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Sociablepeoplelikewarmcolours.B.WarmcolourscanmakepeopleexciteD.C.Peoplewholiketobewithothersdon’tlikereD.D.WheretherearewarmcolourspeoplewanttobeactivE.51.Whichistherightcolourfordifferentrooms?A.Redororangeforoffices.B.Orangefordining-rooms.C.Blueforbedrooms.D.Redforstudies.52.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Itshowsthereasonwhypeoplethinksomecoloursarewarmandothersarecool.B.Warmcoloursremindpeopleofwarmdays.C.Coolcoloursremindpeopleofcooldays.D.Peoplehaveanagreeableopinionofwarmcoloursandcoolcolours.
Wearenotborndoubtingourselves.Welearntodoit.Infactweareusuallytaughttodoubtourselves.Wecanlearnsomewaysthatallowustobecomemoreacceptingofourselves.Followingaretwobehaviorsthatmightexplainthereasonswhyyoucan'tmovetowardsgreaterself-acceptance.Onethingthatmightcauseyounottoacceptyourselfisover-generalizingaboutsomethingyou'vedonethatyoudon'tlikE.ForexampleifyoufailatestyoumightgeneralizeandsayI'mreallyastupidperson.WhenyoudothisyouaremakingastatementaboutallofyouallofthetimeandnotjustaboutthisonesituationatthistimE.Insteadyoumightdecidethatyourgradeonthistestinthissubjectatthistimewasindeedpoorandthengoontodecidewhatyouwanttodoaboutyourpoorgradeifanything.Gettingstuckinover-generalizingdiscouragesyoufromtakingstepsthatmightallowyoutodobetteronthenextexamandtobuildanexpectationoffuturefailure.Havingstandardsthatareimpossiblyhighisasecondwayyoucannotacceptyourself.Itmaynotcomeasasurprisetoyouthatmostofusaremoredemandingofourselvesthanweareofothers.Somehowwecantoleratethefactthatotherpeoplefailthattheyaren'talwayskindthatthey'vedonethingstheyaren'tproudofbutwehavedifficultyacceptingthoseveryhumanaspectsofour-selves.TheneedtobeperfectisanotherwaytosetyourselfupforfailureandenhancethefeelingthatyouarenotacceptablE.Weallmakemistakes.Acceptinglessthanperfectionsimplymeansrecognizingthelimitationsnaturalinbeingbornahumanbeing.LearntovaluewhoyouareratherthanwhoyoucouldbecomE.Wouldn'titbeoverpoweringifwealwayshadtodowhatweimaginewecoulddo?Nobodyhasthetimeandenergytodoallofthat.Wemustmakechoicesaboutwhatwewillpursueanddothemthebestwecanunderthecircumstanceswhicharen'talwaysidealbytheway.54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanfeelthatweareperfectwhenwesetourselvesupforsuccess.B.Wecantoleratethefactthatwe'vedonethingswearen'tproudof.C.Over-generalizingmightencourageyoutoexpectthefuture.D.Over-generalizingmightcauseyounottoacceptyourself.55.Whatistheauthor'sattitudeaccordingtothepassage?A.It'snecessaryforpeopletobeperfect.B.It'sacceptableforpeopletobeimperfect.C.It'sstrangeforpeopletobebornwithlimitation.D.It'spossibleforpeopletodowhattheyimagine.56.Whathascausedthelackofself-acceptance?A.Toleranceandhigh-level.B.Limitationandexpectation.C.Over-generalizationandhigh-standard.D.Extremedifficultyandcompletefailure.
TheImportanceofSettingSpeechGoalsAspeechisawonderfulopportunitytoinformpersuadeorentertain.Thebestspeechesoftentakeonacombinationofallthreeofthesecomponents.Howeverbeforeyoucangoaboutthewritingofagreatspeechitisimportanttosetgoals.GoalskeepyouyourspeechandyouraudiencefocuseD.WhatagoalisInthecontextofaspeechagoalisthepurposeofthespeechandwhatithopestoaccomplish.Forexamplethegoalofaeulogy颂歌mightbetocelebratethelifeofalovedonE.Thegoalofaspeechatapoliticalgatheringwouldbetoinformthecrowdaboutthepoliticalpositionofacandidateandpersuadethemtovoteandcampaignforthecandidateinquestion.WhyagoalisimportantWithoutagoalaspeechiswithoutdirection.Thegoalinformsthestructureandcontentofthespeech.Forexampleifaspeech’sgoalistoconvincepeoplethatsmokingisbadforthemthespeechwillbestructuredwithpersuasiveargumentstobackupthegoal.A.speechwithagoalofinformingtheaudiencewillkeeptheinformationfairandfactual.Agoalisincrediblyimportanttothespeech’sabilitytoconnectwithanaudiencE.Ifthespeakerisunawareofthegoalofthespeechtheaudiencewilllikelybeunawareaswell.ThisseverelyreducestheeffectivenessofthemessagE.Asidefrominformingtheaudienceofthecontentandstructureaspeech’sgoaldrivesthespeakertogreaterheights.Ifaspeakerisaskedtospeakonaspecificsubjectbutneverestablishesthegoaltheywon’tknowwheretostartintheresearchorganizingandwritingofthespeech.___________________________________Ifyouhavebeenchargedwith被委以deliveringaspeechestablishingagoalcanseemdifficultatfirst.Thereareseveralthingstotakeintoconsideration.Firstthinkaboutwhoyouwillbespeakingto.Thedemographic人口统计ofyouraudiencewilllikelydeterminewhetheryouwillbeabletopersuadethemorwhethertheywillbeabletositthrough.Secondthinkaboutthetopicitself.Ifthetopicissomethingcontroversial有争议的itmaybeworthyourwhiletoconsideraninformativeapproachtopresentbothsidesoftheissuE.Finallyconsideryourresources.A.speechwithaninformativeorpersuasivegoalusuallyrequiresagreatdealofresearchandsometimestakesmoretimetowritE.61.Accordingtothepassagewhatthreecomponentsdoesthebestspeechcombine?A.Informingdeliveringandentertaining.B.Informingpersuadingandentertaining.C.Informingwritinganddelivering.D.Informingwritingandpersuading.62.Thegoalofaspeechatapoliticalgatheringmightbe_______.A.topersuadetheaudiencetovoteforacandidateB.tocelebratethelifeofapersonyouadmireC.toentertaintheaudiencewithhumorandmagicD.topersuadetheaudiencetobuynewproducts63.AllthefollowingindicatetheimportanceofaspeechgoalEXCEPTthat_______.A.aspeechwillloseitsdirectionwithoutagoalB.aspeechgoalcanhelpkeeptheaudienceawareofthespeechC.aspeechgoalcanhelpthespeakerknowabouttheresearchorganizingandwritingD.aspeechgoalmakesitpossibleforthespeakertoachievewhateverhewantsinlife64.Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintotheblankasthesubtitleforthelastparagraph?A.HowtoachieveaspeechgoalB.HowtodeliveradifficultspeechC.WhattoconsidertoestablishagoalD.Whattoconsidertodeliveraspeech
ItiscommonandusualtoseepeoplefreakoutwhentheyfacechallengesintheirlifE.Weallpassindifferentlifeproblemsandchallenges.Nooneisfreeoflifeproblems.Onlyadeadmanfacesnoproblem.AslongasyouarealivechallengesareeverywherE.Howdoyoufaceproblemsandchallengesinyourlife?Problemsandchallengesarethebuildingblocksofyourpersonality.TheymakeyouwhoyouarE.Besideswhetherwhathappenedinyourlifebuildsordestructsyoudependsonhowyoulookatit.Ifyoutakeyourproblemsastroublestheywillbetroublesandmaycausedestruction.Ifyoutakethemasconstructivetoolsyouaregoingtobebuiltuponthem.ProblemsareeverywherE.Noonecanavoidthem.Andtheyaregoodtoo.TheyopenupadifferentlookandopportunityifyouarewillingtoseE.Whenyoufacetroublesdonotfrustrateorfreakout.Justcoolyourselftothinkinadifferentdirection.Thinkinapositiveway.Everyproblemhasitsowngoodaswellasbadsides.FocusonthegoodonE.LookatthebrightsidE.Besidesthereisalwaysagoodpersonperhapsyourmomordadoroneofyourfriendsrightbesideyouwhocanturneverythingintoyourbestifyouarewillingtoturntothem.Nomatterwhathappenstheywillbetheretohelpyou.Trustthemandtheywillneverletyoudown.AllyouneedtoknowisthatyouarelovedwhereveryouarE.67.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrasefreakoutinParagraph1?A.Feelshy.B.Staycalm.C.Keepsilent.D.Feelupset.68.InParagraph2thewriterimpliesthat______.A.problemscausetroublesB.attitudeiseverythingC.challengescanbeavoidedD.personalitiesarebuiltonfailures69.What’sthewriter’spurposetowritethepassage?A.ToencouragE.B.TocomparE.C.ToprovE.D.Toexplain.70.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoAvoidProblemsB.ChallengesAreEverywhereC.FaceYourChallengesBravelyD.YouAreLovedWhereverYouAre
Anapplepolisherisonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe贿赂butisclosetoit.Allsortsofpeopleareapplepolishersincludingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices──justabouteverybody.OliverCromwellthegreatEnglishleaderofferedmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhispartybutfaileD.Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingasapple-polishing──soft-soapingorbutter-up.A.giftisjustonewaytosoft-soapsomebodyortobutterhimup.Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflatterygivingsomeonehighpraise──tellinghimhowgoodhelooksorhowwellhespeaksorhowtalentedandwiseheis.Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotloveorhearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruthflatteryisgoodmedicineformostofuswhogetssolittleofit.Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butwejustlapitupforitsfoodvalueandnourishmentasacatlapsupmilkthenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.Sometimeshoweverflatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.A.goodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEnglanD.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtotheendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers朝臣.Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskiesasamanoflimitlesspower.Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.ThekingwassatisfieD.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflattery.63.Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowithapple-polishing?A.A.boytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooksB.AnemployeetellshisbosshowgoodheisatmanagementC.Aknight骑士issaidtobeoflimitlesspowerbyhisfollowersD.Ateacherpraisedhisstudentsfortheirtalentandwisdom.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutflatteryisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor?A.ToomuchflatterycancarryusawayB.FlatteryistooemptytodopeopleanygoodC.Flatterycangetnothingbutexcessive过度的prideD.Flatteryisoneofthewaystoapple-polishpeoplE.65.KingCanuteofDenmarkandEnglandtookhisfollowerstotheseashorebecause__________.A.hewassickofhisnormalB.hedislikedbeingoverpraisedanymoreC.hewantedthemtorealizehowwisehewasD.hewantedthemtoseehowweakhewasasaking66Theauthorthinksthatflatterycandogoodtothosewho_________.A.arereallyexcellentB.lackconfidenceC.arepoliticiansorinhighofficesD.thinkhighlyofthemselves
Evenwhenyou’reextremelybusyyouaren’tusingyourtimewith100%efficiency.Therearegapsineveryone’sschedulewheretheyaren’tdoinganythingimportant.Evenifyourschedulehasnogapsthereisprobablylotsoftimewhereyouaren’tworkingasfastoraseffectivelyasyoupossiblycoulD.Whyaren’tyoucompletelyefficient?It’sbecausetimeisn’tthelimitingfactor.Ifitwerethelimitingfactorpeoplecouldworknon-stopwithoutbreaksoranyunproductivedistractions消遣.Insteadpeopleeventhosewhoarehighlyproductiveneedtotakebreaksoccasionallyprocrastinate拖延andslowdownontasksthroughouttheday.Therealandmostimportantlimitingfactorforproductivityisyourenergylevelstopayattention.Energylevelslimityourproductivitybecausewhenyou’retiredyoucanhaveampletimeandstillnotgeteverythingdonE.YourattentionabilityisalsolimitedbecauseevenifthereareamillionthingsthatneedtobedoneyoucanonlyfocusononeortwoatatimE.Youmightnotbeabletoinsertanother4-5hoursintoyourschedulewithoutmakingsomesacrifices.Butevenextremelybusypeoplecanaddanhourortwointotheirschedulewithoutcancellinganything.Thereasonit’shardtofindtimeisn’talackoftimE.It’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughenergylefttofocusonsomethingelsethatneedstofitintoyourday.Ifirstsuspectedtimewasn’ttherealproblemduringanextremelybusyperiodinmylifeoverayearago.IwasinsanelybusybutatthattimeIstillexercisedregularly.Ihaddailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitemsandIstillfoundtimetoexercisE.HoweverafterafewweeksoffduetoillnessIstoppedexercising.Iwasnotbusybyanystandardsinfactmyschedulewasincrediblylight.DespitethisfreetimeIfoundithardtofindtimetoexercisE.ItseemedtogetpushedlaterandlaterintomyscheduleuntilitwasgonE.HowcanIexplainthisoddexperience?Ibelieveyouhaveknownit.26.Ifsomeonecan’tworkwith100%efficiencythemostimportantlimitingfactoris________.A.aschedulewithoutgapsB.breaksanddistractionsC.thelimitedtimeD.thelimitedenergy27.Accordingtoparagraph4everyoneincludingtheextremelybusypeoplecan___________.A.workwithoutanyrestB.focusonmanythingsatatimeC.findsomemoretimeinadayD.dosomeexerciseregularly28.Afterafewweeksoffwhatwasthechangeofthewriter’slife?A.Hehadalongerdailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitems.B.Hestoppeddoingexercisebecauseofthelackofenergy.C.Hefoundithardtofindtimetoexercisebecausehewasbusier.D.HepushedmostofthethingslaterandlaterinhisschedulE.29.Thewritergivestheexampleofhimselfinthelastparagraphinorderto___________.A.provewhatthereallimitingfactorisB.showushowbusilyheneedstoworkC.explainhowimportantahealthybodyisD.telluswhatanoddexperiencehehas30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AreYouReallyLackofTime?B.HowCanYouWorkEfficiently?C.WhatMakesYourEnergyLimitedd?D.WhenShouldYouDoExercise?
SometimessomethingthatisconsideredtobenegativeturnsouttobeanadvantageonthejoB.Thoughheisonly18yearsoldandblindSuleymanGokyigitisamongthetopcomputertechniciansandprogrammersatInteliDataTechnologiesCorp.alargesoftwarecompanywithseveralofficesacrosstheUnitedStates.AfterourcompanyunitedwithanotheronelastOctobertwodifferentcomputernetworksweredrivinguscrazyrecallsDouglasBrauntheInteliDatapresident.Wecouldn’tevensende-mailtoeachother.InthreeweeksMr.Gokyigitcreatedthesoftwareneededtoconnectthetwonetworks.Noneofthecompany’s350otheremployeescouldhavedonethejobinthreemonthssaysMr.Braun.Sulymancan‘see’intotheheartofthecomputer.Mr.Bokyigit’sgiftasMr.BrauncallsitisanunusualabilitytoformanideaoftheinsideofamachinE.ThecomputerpermitsmetoreachoutintotheworldanddoalmostanythingIwanttodosaysMr.Gokyigit.Theyoungprogrammerisathomewithhardwareaswellthankspartlytoahighlydevelopedsenseoftouch.MitziNowakowskianofficemanageratInteliDataremembershowheeasilydisconnectedandreconnectedtheircomputersystemsduringamovelastyear.ThroughfeelSuleymancanfindthepositionofconnectorspinsandwiresmuchfasterthanmostotherpeoplewithsighthesays.Muchofthestudentprogrammer’sspeedcomesfromhisabilitynottobeinterruptedwhileatthecomputer.Whentypinghelistenscarefullytothesynthesizer合成器.HislongthinfingersflyoverthekeyboarD.NothingseemstoshakehisattentionsaysMrs.Nowakowskihisboss.Mr.Gokyigitistheonlycompanyemployeewhoisavailable24hoursaday.Weconsiderhimourtopproblemsolver.saysMr.Braun.60.AccordingtoMr.BraunSuleyman___________.A.hasunitedInteliDataTechnologiesCorp.withanothercomputercompanyB.isthebesttechnicianintheworldC.hasdoneahardjobinthreemonthsD.canworkwondersoncomputer61.Theunderlinedpartisathomewithhardwareparagraph4means____________.A.isgoodatdealingwithcomputerhardwareB.isfondofcomputerhardwareC.workswithcomputerhardwareathomeD.feelscomfortablewhenworkingwithcomputerhardware62.Sulyemanwasquickwhileatthecomputermostlybecauseof__________.A.hisblindnessB.hisattentiononthesynthesizerC.hislongthinfingersD.hisabilitynottobeinterrupted63.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.ComputertechniciansaremorelikelytobegifteD.B.One’sdisadvantagesmayprovetobeadvantages.C.Thedisabledcanalsoplayanimportantroleinsociety.D.Topcomputerscientistshaveunusualabilitiestoformideasofcomputers.
Friendshipisoneofthebasicbonds纽带betweenhumanbeings.Whilethecharacteristicsoffriendshipmightvaryfromonecountrytoanotherpeoplefromallculturesnotonlyenjoyfriendsbutneedthem.Manystudieshaveshownthatteenagerswhohavenofriendsoftensufferfrompsychologicaldisorders.Ithasbeenshownthatteenagersperhapsmorethananyotheragegroupneedcompanionshipandasenseofbelonging.Thenegativeconsequencesoflonelinesshavealsobeenobservedamongtheelderly.Thedeathofaspouseoftenleavesawidoworawidowertotallybereft失去.Ifhowevertheyaresurroundedbyfriendsandrelativesandiftheyareabletoarticulate清楚表达theirfeelingstheyaremorelikelytorecoverfromtheirgrief.NomanisanislanD.Inotherwordsweareallpartsofsociety.WeallneedtheloveadmirationrespectandmoralsupportofotherpeoplE.IfwearefortunateourfriendswillprovideuswithallofthesenecessaryaspectsoflifE.Asmostpeopleobservetherearemanylevelsoffriendship.Thedegreeorintensityoffriendshipvariesdependingonthepersonalityoftheindividualsinvolvedandthecontextoftherelationships.Extroverts性格外向者enjoybeingsurroundedbymanypeoplewhereasintroverts性格内向者areperhapscontentwithfewerbutmoreintensefriendships.Everyoneisnotequallyopenwithalltheirfriends.Thedegreeofintimacy密切isdeterminedbymanyfactors.Closefriendscanbeformedatanystageinone’slifebuttheyareusuallyveryrarE.Notverymanypeoplehavemorethanafewreallyclosefriends.Irrespectiveofthelevelofintimacyallfriendshipsarebasedonreciprocity相互性honestyandacertainamountofloveandaffection.53.Thesecondparagraphimpliesthat_____..A.teenagerswithoutfriendswillsufferfrompsychologicalproblemsB.awidoworawidowerwilldieverysoonwithoutcompanionshipC.humanbeingsneedcompanionshipandasenseofbelongingD.bothA.andB.54.Thedegreeofintimacyoffriendshipmainlydependson_____.A.ageB.belongingC.personalityD.culture55.Theauthorthinksthatclosefriends_____.A.canbeeasilyformedwhenoneisyoungB.cannotbelong-lastingC.arenotrareforeveryoneD.arerareformostpeople56.ThewordirrespectiveLastsentenceParA.5means_____.A.notrespectingB.dishonoringC.regardlessD.considering
Ifyouwanttoaddabitofattitudetoyourwardrobe衣柜thissummerasloganT.-shirtmaybejustwhatyouarelookingfor.SloganT.-shirtsalsoknownasmessageT.-shirtshavelongbeenameansoftellingtheworldwhatwecareabout.Forinstanceinthe1960sand70speopleprotestingagainsttheVietnamWargottheirmessageacrosswithT.-shirtsloganssuchasMakeLoveNotWar.Inthe1980ssloganT.-shirtsreachedthepeakoftheirpopularityafterBritishdesignerKatharineHamnett’sChooseLifeT.-shirtwaswornbypopbandWhaminoneoftheirmusicvideos.Celebritiescontinuetoplayaroleinpopularizingthetrendtoday.FromParisHilton’sILoveShoesBagsandBoystoEvaLongoria’sIWantMorePrivacy;fromChrisMartin’sStopHandgunViolencetoJenniferLoveHewitt’sSavetheFuturestarshavebeenlettingtheirT.-shirtsdothetalking.And2011hasseentheemergenceofanumberofnewT.-shirtslogans.Herearesomeofthemostpopularones:SaveJapan!ThisisalineofsloganT.-shirtsdesignedbycelebritiesincludingVictoriaBeckhamandLadyGagatosupportrecoveryeffortsinearthquake-strickenJapan.TheT.-shirtsfeaturewordsofencouragementfromthecelebritiessuchasThroughStruggleWeUniteandOvercomefromOrlandoBloom.PublicEnemy#1IsDeadHoursafterBarackObamaannouncedthekillingofOsamabinLadenexcitedAmericansstartedcelebratingthedeathoftheSeptember11mastermindwithT.-shirtslogansincludingPublicEnemy#1IsDeadandItTookObamatoGetOsamaaccordingtotheWashingtonPost.ThankYoufortheDayOffThisisaBritishroyalweddinginspiredT.-shirtsloganastheweddingdayforWilliamandKatewasmadeapublicholidayinBritain.Evenifyoucouldn’tcarelessaboutroyalweddingseverybodylovesadayoffwork!IheartNYTheIheartNYT.-shirtisstillverypopulartodaybutitsorigindatesbacktothemid1970swhentheNewYorkStatetourismdepartmentneededaslogantoconvincepeoplethatNewYorkisagoodcitytovisit.GraphicdesignerMiltonGlaserdreamtuptheslogan.56.TheauthormentionedMakeLoveNotWarT-shirtinordertoshow______.A.peopleprotestedagainsttheVietnamWarB.theworldwhatwecareaboutC.theauthorlovedsuchsloganT.-shirtsD.sloganT.-shirtsarespecial57.TheunderlinedwordCelebritiesinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.A.designersB.sloganT.-shirtsC.famouspeopleD.popbandWham58.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.StarshaveplayedanimportantroleinmakingsloganT.-shirtspopular.B.PopstarslikeallkindsofsloganT.-shirts.C.SloganT.-shirtswornbypopstarscantalk.D.ItwasKatharineHamnettthatmadesloganT.-shirtsreachthepeakoftheirpopularity.59.WhatdidtheT.-shirtsloganThankYoufortheDayOfftrytoexpress?A.EveryoneintheworldcaresabouttheBritishroyalwedding.B.WilliamandKatedesignedthesloganT.-shirt.C.TheroyalweddingdaywasmadeapublicholidayinBritain.D.Peopleloveadayoffwork.60.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AllkindsofT.-shirtsB.T.-shirtsdothetalkingC.MostpopularT.-shirtslogansD.WhysloganT.-shirtsarepopular
Failuretheysayisthebestteacher.Welearnandgainmoreconfidencethroughtrialanderror.Atonetimeoranotherwewillencounterfailure.Youdon’thavetoacceptyourfailureifwhatyoureallywanttoachieveissuccess.Foreveryachievementtherehavebeenoneormorefailures.Butthosewhowecallsuccessfularethosewhorefusetoacceptfailureandbelievesuccessistheothersideoffailure.Theincandescentlight白炽灯wasinventedafter1000failure.Assuminghehadstoppedafterhetried100timeswithoutthedesiredresultwhatwouldhavebeentheresultofsucheffort?Anytimeyouseeproductsandnewinventionsthinkintermsoffailuresthatarenotaccepted.Moreovereverythinginamicroformtodayisaresultoffailurethatisnotaccepted.Anytimeyoureffortisnotbringadesiredresultyoudon’thavetocallitafailure.Callitachanllenge.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwo?Oneisnegativeandtheotherispositive;onemotivatesandtheotherdemotivates.Whatyouneedispositivethinkingandmotivationtoattainsuccess.Failureisanendthing;challengingisanopenthing.Failuremeansthereisnowayoutnoaltermativebutchallengeisaquestionmarkaskinganotherwayoutofthesituationanalternativesolutiontotheproblemthejobathand.Keepdreamingandmoving;thatisthesolutiontosuccess.Awisemanoncesaidifyoucannotflyrun.Ifyoucannotrunwalk.Ifyoucannotwalkcrawl;justkeeponmoving.Ifyoufalldownyouhavetogetupandstartmoving.Ifnototherpeoplewillsteponyoutothewaytotheirsuccess.Whatyoucallfailureandabandoniswhatsomeonewillcontinuewithjustalittleadditionalefforttoreachsuccess.64.Failureisthebestteacherbecause___________.A.whatpeoplehavelearnedfromfailureisthebestB.peoplewillknowwhatfailureislikeafterfailureC.peoplecanlearnalotbytryingvarioussolutionsD.numerousfailurearesuretoleadtosuccess65.TheauthorgavetheexampleoftheincandescentlightinParagraph2inorderto______.A.showthatsuccessistheothersideoffailureB.tellpeopletheireffortswillbepaidofffinallyC.advisepeoplenottowastetheirtimeD.provethateveryachievementisbasedoninvention66.Whatistheadvantageifyouregardafailureasachallenge?A.youwillfeelproudevenifyoufailmanytimes.B.Youwon’tfearfailureandwillbereadytoacceptit.C.Failuremeanspainwhilechallengesoundsgood.D.Youwillcontinuetryingyourbesttosucceed.67.Inwhichpartcouldthispassagebefoundifitistakenfromamagazine?A.Economy.B.Career.C.CulturE.D.Wealth.
Everybodyishappyashispayrises.YetpleasureatyourowncandisappearifyoulearnthatafellowworkerhasbeengivenabiggeronE.Indeedifheisknownasbeinglazyyoumightevenbequitecross.Suchbehaviorisregardedasalltoohumanwiththeunderlyingbeliefthatotheranimalswouldnotbeabletohavethisfinelydevelopedsenseofsadness.ButastudybySarahBrosnanofEmoryUniversityinAtlantaGeorgiawhichhasjustbeenpublishedinNaturesuggeststhatitisalltoomonkeyaswell.Theresearchersstudiedthebehaviorsofsomekindoffemalebrownmonkeys.Theylooksmart.Theyaregood-naturedco-operativecreaturesandtheysharetheirfoodhappily.Abovealllikefemalehumanbeingstheytendtopaymuchcloserattentiontothevalueofgoodsandservicesthanmales.SuchcharacteristicsmakethemperfectsubjectsforDoctorBrosnan’sstudy.Theresearchersspenttwoyearsteachingtheirmonkeystoexchangetokens奖券forfooD.Normallythemonkeyswerehappyenoughtoexchangepiecesofrockforpiecesofcucumber.Howeverwhentwomonkeyswereplacedinseparateandconnectedroomssothateachothercouldobservewhattheotherisgettinginreturnforitsrocktheybecamequitedifferent.Intheworldofmonkeysgrapesareexcellentgoodsandmuchpreferabletocucumbers.Sowhenonemonkeywashandedagrapeinexchangeforhertokenthesecondwasnotwillingtohandhersoverforamerepieceofcucumber.Andifonereceivedagrapewithouthavingtoprovidehertokeninexchangeatalltheothereithershookherowntokenattheresearcherorrefusedtoacceptthecucumber.Indeedthemerepresenceofagrapeintheotherroomwithoutanactualmonkeytoeatitwasenoughtobringaboutdissatisfactioninafemalemonkey.Theresearchessuggestthatthesemonkeyslikehumansareguidedbysocialsenses.Inthewildtheyareco-operativeandgroup-living.Suchco-operationislikelytobefirmonlywheneachanimalfeelsitisnotbeingcheateD.FeelingsofangerwhenunfairlytreateditseemsarenotthenatureofhumanbeingsalonE.Refusingasmallerrewardcompletelymakesthesefeelingscleartootheranimalsofthegroup.Howeverwhethersuchasenseoffairnessdevelopedindependentlyinmonkeysandhumansorwhetheritcomesfromthecommonrootsthattheyhad35millionyearsagoisasyetanunansweredquestion.w.w.^w..C.#o@m66.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.OnlymonkeysandhumanscanhavethesenseoffairnessintheworlD.B.WomenwillshowmoredissatisfactionthanmenwhenunfairlytreateD.C.Inthewildmonkeysareneverunhappytosharetheirfoodwitheachother.D.MonkeyscanexchangecucumbersforgrapesforgrapesaremoreattractivE.67.Theunderlinedstatementitisalltoomonkeymeansthat________.A.monkeysarealsoangrywithlazyfellowsB.feelingangryatunfairnessisalsomonkey’snatureC.monkeyslikehumanstendtobeenviousofeachotherD.noanimalsotherthanmonkeyscandevelopsuchfeelings68.Femalemonkeysofthiskindarechosenfortheresearchmostprobablybecausetheyare____.A.morelikelytopayattentiontothevalueofwhattheygetB.attentivetoresearchers’instructionsC.niceinbothappearanceandbehaviorsD.morereadytohelpothersthantheirmalecompanions69.WhichofthefollowingconclusionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Humanbeings'feelingsofangeraredevelopedfromthemonkeys.B.Intheresearchmalemonkeysarelesslikelytoexchangefoodwithothers.C.Co-operationbetweenmonkeysstaysfirmbeforetherealizationofbeingcheateD.D.Onlymonkeysandhumanshavethesenseoffairnessdatingbackto35millionyearsago.70.WhatcanweinferaboutthemonkeysinSarah’sstudy?A.Themonkeyscanbetrainedtodevelopsocialsenses.B.Theyusuallyshowtheirfeelingsopenlyashumansdo.C.Themonkeysmayshowtheirsatisfactionwithequaltreatment.D.Co-operationamongthemonkeysremainseffectiveinthewilD.
CEOofCocaColaEnterprisesoncespokeoftherelationofworktoone’sothercommitmentsimaginelifeasagameinwhichyouarejugglingsomefiveballsE.g.workfamilyhealthfriendsandspirit.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropititwillbounceback.Buttheotherfourballs—familyhealthfriendsandspirit—aremadeofglass.YoumustunderstandthatandstriveforbalanceinyourlifE.How?Don’tundermineyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentthateachofusisspecial.Don’tsetyourgoalsbywhatotherpeoplethinkimportant.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyou.Don’ttakeforgrantedthethingsclosesttoyourheart.Clingtothemastheywouldbeyourlifeforwithoutthemlifeismeaningless.Don’tletyourlifeslipthroughyourfingersbylivinginthepastorforthefuturE.BylivingyourlifeonedayatatimeyouliveallthedaysofyourlifE.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogivE.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don’tbeafraidtoadmitthatyouarelessthanperfect.Itisthisfragilethreadthebindsustoeachtogether.Don’tbeafraidtoencounterrisks.ItisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebravE.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossibletofinD.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveitthefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightlyandthebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeenbutalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tforgetaperson’sgreatestemotionalneedistofeelappreciateD.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisweightlessatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.NeithercanberetrieveD.Lifeisnotaracebutajourneytobesavoredeachstepoftheway.Yesterdayishistorytomorrowisamysteryandtodayisagiftthat’swhywecallitThePresent.60.Whichballisdifferentfromtheotherfour?A.Theballofwork.B.Theballoffamily.C.Theballofhealth.D.Theballoffriends.61.Iftheballsoffamilyhealthfriendsandspiritaredroppeddownwhatwillhappen?A.TheywillkeepthesameasbeforE.B.TheywillbebrokenandneverbethesameasbeforE.C.TheywillstriveforbalancE.D.Theywillbouncebacklikerubberballs.62.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.KnowledgeisthemostimportantthinginlifE.B.Don’tletyourlifeslipthroughyourfingersbylivinginthepastorforthefuturE.C.Knowledgeisweightlessatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.D.Wemustdealwellwiththerelationshipsamongworkfamilyhealthfriendsandspirit.
Therewasawonder-filledlittlegirlwhowashurtsobadlythatwhensheenteredadultlifeshethoughtshewassobadthatothersjustcouldn'tbenicetoher.Butshehadalotofcuriositywhichkepthergoing.Shesoughtmanywisepeopletohelpherunderstandwhyshewassobadthathermotherhurtherandwhyshewasunabletobebettersothatmenwouldn'thurther.Shewasonajourneythatshethoughtwastohelpherbebetter.Shecarriedabigbagwithhereverywhereshewent.InsideitwereallthehurtsshehadexperienceD.Becauseshewassoeagertopleasethosewhoofferedtheirwisdomshewillinglyagreedwithwhattheysaidaboutforgiving.Butsheheldthatbagofhurtstightly.After50yearsofcarryingthatbagaroundandshowingittoallshemetasifitwereproofthatshewasagoodpersonshedecidedtoopenitupandjustseewhathappeneD.Whenshelookedinsideitwasfilledwithbitsofpaper.Atonetimetheyhadwordsonthemdetailingthehurts.Buttimehadfaded褪色thewordsandallthatwasleftwassomeuselesspaper.Shehadbeenstrugglingtocarrythisbagthatheldnothingbuttheimageofsomethingthatoncewas.ShesawtheabsurdityofcarryingthatbagarounD.Itmadeherlaugh.Butlettinggoofthepaperandhavingpityforthosethathurtherthislittlegirlwasabletobecomeawomanwithbeautifulhair.ThewomanlookedinthemirrorandsaidIamlovablE.AlthoughittookmanyyearsshewasfinallyopentobringingloveandrespectintoherlifE.
LiLu’outhoughthedidtherightthingbycalling110whenhesawhistwoclassmatesintroubleonthecornerofadarkstreet.LiandhisclassmatesfromNO.2MiddleSchoolAffiliatedtoBeijingNormalUniversityspentthisyear’sValentine’sDaysellingrosesonthestreet.Asnightapproachedtheycycledbackwithover200yuanintheirpockets.Suddenlyagangofrobbersjumpedoutatthem.ThefiverobbersweretallandstrongsoLiranawaytocallthepolicE.Hethoughtitwouldbethemostpracticalthingtodoandhewasright.HisclassmatesreturnedsafeandsounD.SowhatwouldyouhavedoneinLi’ssituationWouldyouhavegotoffyourbikeandfoughttherobberstorescueyourfriends?AnewBeijingstudentcodedoesnotencourageyoutoriskyourlifetohelpthem.Thenewcodewasintroducedtomorethan1.7millionprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinthecityatthestartofthenewterm.Ithascutwordswhichmightencourageyoungsterstorisktheirlivesforothersdangeroussituations.Gonearetheoldcallswhichhadbeeninplacesince1987forstudentstofightcriminalscourageouslyandsacrificethemselvestosaveothers.Children’sheroicactsusuallylefttheminjuredorevendeadbecausetheyfailedtofullyforeseethedangersoftheiractions.AwellknownexamplewasLaiNingwhowaslistedamongthetop10modelyoungpioneersin1989afterhelosthislifetryingtoputoutafireattheageof14.Thedeathsconnectedtoteenagers’heroicactsstartedanationwidedebateabouttheprotectionofyoungsters.WeiLushengaparentinBeijingsaidschoolsmustfirstteachchildrenhowtoprotectthemselvesbeforelearningfromheroes.ButeducatorsthoughtthespiritofcourageshouldnotbethrownawayinthenewstudentcodE.Gettingridofthewords‘fightcriminalscourageously’donotmeanwedenythespiritof‘fearlessness’and‘readiness’tohelpothers.saidLiJinganofficialinBeijing.ButweshouldbemorerationalaboutthespiritofsacrificE.LiLu’ouagreeD.CherishinglifeisnoreasontobeacowardhesaiD.butyouneedmakesureyouareabletoofferhelp.ForexampleitwouldcausemoretroubleifIjumpedintowatertorescuesomeonedrowningbutdidn’tknowhowtoswim.Inthatsituationit’sbettertocallthepoliceoranadult.41.WhichistrueaboutLiandhisclassmates?A.TheyboughtrosesforeachotheronValentine’sDay.B.Theycalled110immediatelywhentheywereheldupbyagangofrobbers.C.Liriskedhislifeforhisclassmatesinthedangeroussituation.D.InsteadoffightingtherobbersLithoughtitrightforhimtocallthepolicE.42.ThenewstudentcodewasintroducedinBeijingbecause______.A.studentsarefacingmoredangerthantheyusedtoB.theoldstudentcodedidn’tincludethespiritofcourageC.theoldonedidn’ttellstudentshowtoprotectthemselveswhilehelpingothersintroubleD.theoldstudentcodeencouragedstudentstosacrificethemselvestosaveothers.43.WhichcanbeinferredaboutLaiNing?A.Hewasoneofthetop10modelyoungpioneersin1987.B.Ifitweren’thimtheforestfirewouldnothavebeenputout.C.Accordingtothenewcodeheshouldn’thaveriskedhislifetoputoutthefirE.D.HisdeedsdidnotagreewithwhattheoldstudentcodeencourageD.44.Theunderlinedworddenyinthesecondlastparagraphmeans________.A.agreewithB.disagreewithC.connectwithD.objectto45.Accordingtothenewstudentcodewhichofthefollowingstatementsisright?A.TherewillbemorecriminalsafterthenewstudentcodewasintroduceD.B.ThepoliceinBeijingwillhaveamoredifficulttimeinkeepingorder.C.Thespiritoffearlessnessandreadinesshelpotherswillbethrownaway.D.Teenagersareadvisedtomakesuretheyareabletoofferhelpwhentheywantto.
Tomorrowisanotherday----thislinehasimpressedvariouspeopleatvarioustimes.It'snow70yearsafteritappearedinthefilmbutitstillseemstoholditspowerespeciallyduringaneconomicdownturn.ThephrasecomesfromafilmadaptationofMargaretMitchell'ssuccessful1936novelGoneWiththeWind.It'ssetintheAmericanSouthandtellsthestoryofastrongheroineScarlettO'HarawhostrugglestofindloveduringtheCivilWarandafterwardsofherstrengthinsurvivingthewaranditshardships.LovestoryInamomentofdespairScarlettfinallyrealizesthatherlovebelongstoRhettButler.FormanyaudiencesitisthethemeofloveandstrugglethathaskeptthemoviealivE.WhiletheburningofAtlantamightseemirrelevanttotoday'sviewersthetimelessthemeoflovekeepsitsabilitytotouchpeoplE.WithapromisetoherloverstillinhermindScarlettchoosestostayinthemidstofwarandtakecareofMelaniE.ButherheartisbrokenwhenRhettjustwalksawayleavingthewomanthatheoncelovedwithcruelwordsFranklydearIdon'tgiveadamn.GreatepicThefilmshowsthelove-haterelationshipofthesecharactersbutalsoAmericanhistorythefalloftheConfederacyandthefollowingperiodofReconstructionintheSouth.ThebackgroundmadethisfilmatrueclassicintheepicgenrE.WhenthefilmopenedafterWorldWarIIFrenchviewersloveditanditremindedthemoftheirfightagainsttheNazis.In1940ShanghaiduringtheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggressionpeoplestoodinlineforhourstowatchthisfilmandsawthesamesufferingtheywerehavingaswellasthehopeandpossibilityofbuildinganewhomelandfromtheruins.Eachnationalitycouldidentifywiththestoryandseeitasavictory.InfactGoneWiththeWindneverlostitscharmandabilitytoinspireandamazE.BiggestofalltimeThefilmhadfivedirectors15-plusscreenwritersandanunexpected$3.9millionbudget.Thefilmbroughtin$200millionwhichmakesitthebiggestsellingfilmofalltimesinNorthAmericA.Italsowon10Academyawardsin1940.64.Theunderlineditinthefirstparagraphrefersto_______.A.thenovelGonewiththeWindB.tomorrowisanotherdayC.themovieGonewiththeWindD.theAcademyAward65.Thetextiswrittenmainlyto_______.A.celebratetheanniversaryofMargaretMitchellB.introducehowthefilmwasdirectedandfilmedC.throwlightonthecharmofthemovieGonewiththeWindD.inspirepeopletostruggletheeconomicdownturn66.ItcanbeconcludedthatScarlettO'Harais_______.A.optimisticandluckyB.childishandrealisticC.caringandstubbornD.strong-mindedandpersistent67.ThepassagementionsShanghaiinorderto_______.A.provethatthebackgroundofthemovietouchedviewersB.describehowpopularthemoviewasatthattimeC.pointoutthatShanghaiwasacenterofentertainmentD.tellusthatChineseweresufferingtheWarthen.
Everybodycansufferfromstress.Nomatterwhatyourageisyoucanfeelstressedoutbythingsthatarehappeninginyourlife.Teenagershoweverhavemanymoreopportunitiestogetstressedthanpeopleinanyotheragegroup.Beingateenagerishard.Youarenotachildanymorebutyouarenotanadulteventhoughyouhavetodealwithsomeverygrown-upproblemsanddecisions.Familiescanbeoneofthebiggestcausesofstresssuchasproblemswithparentsarguingathome.orproblemswithbrothersandsisters.Teenagersalsohavealotofstressfromschooleitherfromtheirteachersorfromtheirfriends.Someteenagersalsofeelstressedaboutchoosingtheireducationafterhighschool.Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeverydifficultandsomecannotaffordtogotouniversity.Thestressaboutgettingajobwhenfinishingschoolishardforsometeenagers.Therearesomanyyoungpeoplefinishingschoolandnotenoughjobsforthem.Sadlythereisnothingwecandotoremovethesecausesofstressfromthe1ivesofteenagersbutyoucanlearnthebestwaytodealwithit.Talkingtopeopleisoneofthebestwaystodealwithstress.Itmaysoundsimplebutitistrue.Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved.41.Whyisbeingateenageroftendifficult?A.Becauseeventhoughyouarenotanadultyoumustdealwithadultproblems.B.Becauseeventhoughyouareanadultyoumustdealwithchildren’sproblems.C.Becauseeventhoughyouareateenageryoumustdoalotofhomework.D.Becauseadultsoftenmakethemfeelstressed.42.Familiescanaddtothestressateenagermightexperience________.A.byaskingthemtogotouniversityB.byhelpingthemwiththeirhomeworkC.asteenagersquarrelwiththeirparentsandtheirbrothersorsistersD.asfamiliesneversupporttheirchildrenenough43.Whycanleavingschoolbeastressfultimeforteenagers?A.Becausetheywillbeleavingtheirfavouriteteachers.B.Becausemanypeople’sfavouritememoriesareatschool.C.Becausetheymayworryaboutgettingaplaceatuniversity.D.Becausetheymayworryaboutbecominganadult.44.Whycanfindingajobafterfinishingschoolbedifficult?A.Becausethereisalotofcompetitionforjobs.B.Becausetherearenojobs.C.Becauseajobismoredifficultthanschoolwork.D.Becausethereisalotofcompetitionforplacesatuniversity.45.Wecandealwiththestressinourlife________.A.bynottryingtofindajobB.byforgettingaboutourproblemsC.bygettingaplaceatuniversityD.bysharingourproblemswithourfriends
Thefinalexamweekhasarrivedandtheonlywaytofaceexamsisthroughearlypreparation.Hereareafewitemstorelievethestressandprovideasuccessfulendingtothesemester.FoodInadditiontobuyingsuppliessuchaspencilscalculatorsandsoonfortheexamitselfcertainfoodcancalmone'snerves神经whilestudying.KatherineSamuelsamarketingsophomore大二学生believesthateatingahealthybreakfastaffectsherabilitytotakeatest.Onthemorningbeforeafinalexamshesuggeststakingamomenttorelaxwhileeating.I’llhaveagoodbreakfast—somefruitandcoffeeonthemorningbeforeafinalSamuelssaiD.MusicWhenhehastroublefocusingonstudyingforhisfinalfreshmanLaneGenzlingerreliesonalittleBachorMozarttoconcentratE.Ilikelisteningtoclassicalmusicbecausetherearenowords.ItcanbereallyrelaxingGenzlingersaiD.SleepPriyaRaoafinancesophomoremakessurethatherheadhitsthepillowlongbeforeshehastotakeanexam.PeoplefoolthemselvesintothinkingtheycanremembereverythingneededforafinalandmakeanA.Don’tspendthewholenightstudyingbeforeafinalexambecausewhenyouwakeupyou’llhavenoenergytotakethetestshesaiD.Haveagoodnightofsleepbeforetheexam.64.WhilepreparingforthefinalexamPriyaRaobelieves_____.A.itisnecessarytohavesomegoodfoodB.studentsshouldattendeveryclassgivenbyprofessorsC.goodsleepisquitenecessaryD.shecanpassthefinalexameasily65.WhothinksfoodisquiteimportantinpreparingforthefinalexamA.PriyaRaoB.LaneGenzlinger.C.StacieRitter.D.KatherineSamuels66.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.whatcollegestudentscandoinpreparingforthefinalexamB.collegestudentsneedfoodsleepandsoonC.thehobbiesofthecollegestudentsD.collegelifeofsomestudents
I’moftentoldhowIhaveadreamjobthatIworkforagreatcompanygettingtodealwiththeleadersinsocialmediaeverydayandespeciallythatIgettoworkfrommyhome.Usuallythepeoplewhotellmethatworkingfromhomeiswonderfulhaveneverworkedfromhome.Theyspendmostoftheircareerworkingfromanofficeandhateit.InfactIlovebeingabletoworkfromhomeandmakemyownhours.ItrulyappreciatebeingabletodropwhatI’mdoingtoattendkidsorgoshoppingbutthere’sasidetoitwedon’toftentalkaboutthehardside.Noonewantstobelievepeoplelikemeworkingfromhomehaveanythingtocomplainabout.ReallyI’mnotgoingtocomplainbutIdowanttoshareafewthingsabouttelecommuting远程办公thatfewhome-basedpeoplewanttotellyoubecauseworkingfromhomedoesn’tlooksowonderful.OneofthereasonsIlovemyjobistheflexibility.IknowthatIcanvolunteerforschoolprojectsmeetfriendsforlunchandworkoutforanhouraslongasIgetmyworkdone.ButdidyouknowtelecommutershavetomakeupthetimeiftheywishtopeppertheirdayswithfundistractionsSowhilemyhusbandandkidsarewatchingamovieI’mworkinguntilmidnight.Besideswhenyouworkfromhomeyou’reheldtoyourphoneandSkype网络电话incasesomeonewantstotalktoyouduringbusinesshours.Soit’snotsoeasytobeflexible！67.Welearnfromthepassagethatthewriter_____________.A.isquitesatisfiedwithherpresentworkB.canbalanceherworkandfamilylifewellC.complainsaboutthedisadvantagesofworkingfromofficeD.presentssomeunknownfactsofworkingfromhome68.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat__________.A.you’renotasflexibleasyouthinkyouareB.you’reusuallyaslavetoyourselfC.thewritercanalwaysmakefulluseofthefreedomD.thewriterisalwaysbusywithherwork69.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat__________.A.eastorwesthomeworkingisthebestB.freedomshouldalwayscomebeforeworkC.getworkdoneoryou’llhavenofreedomD.allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy70.Whoisthepassagemainlyintendedfor?A.Telecommuters.B.Officeworkers.C.Jobhunters.D.Researchers.
HaveyoueverheardtheoldsayingNeverjudgeabookbyitscover?Thisisagoodruletofollowwhentryingtojudgetheintelligenceofothers.Somepeoplehavemindsthatshineonlyincertainsituations.A.youngpeoplewithanunusualgiftinwritingmayfindhimselfspeechlessinthepresenceofaprettygirlwhenhespeaks.Hemaynotbeabletofindtherightwords.Butdon'tmakemistakeofthinkinghimstupidwithapenandapaperhecanexpresshimselfbetterthananybody.Otherpeoplemayfoolyouintooverestimating过高估计theirintelligencebyputtingupagoodfront.A.studentwholistensattentivelyandtakesnotesinclassissuretomakeafavorableimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomestoexamshemayscorenearthebottomoftheclass.Itallboilsdowntothis:youcan'tjudgesomeonebyappearancE.Theonlywaytodetermineaperson'sintelligenceistogettoknowhim.Thenyoucanseehowhereactstodifferentsituations.ThemoresituationyouseethebetteryourjudgmentislikelytobE.SotakeyourtimE.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.49.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.A.agoodwritermaynotbeagoodspeakerB.agoodwriterisalwaysagoodspeakerC.aspeechlesspersonalwayswriteswellD.agoodwriterwillfindhimselfspeechless50.Accordingtothispassageastudentwholistensattentivelyandtakenotesinclass______.A.isanintelligencestudentB.maynotbeaintelligencestudentC.willscorebetterinexamsD.willnotbeagoodstudent51.Thepassagesuggeststhatweshouldjudgeaperson'sintelligencethrough______.A.histeachersB.hisdeedsintheclassroomC.hisappearanceD.hisreactiontodifferentsituations52.Thewriterofthispassagewantstotellus______.A.nottojudgeabookbythecoverB.nottomakethemistakeofthinkingayoungmanstupidC.nottooverestimateastudent'sintelligenceD.nottojudgeperson’sintelligencebyhisappearance
Lifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsorrowfailureandsuccesshopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Witheachpassingdaywelearntohandlevarioussituations.LoveLoveplaysapivotalroleonoutlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.WithoutloveapersoncouldgoHayward不归路andalsobecomecruelandferocious.Intheearlystageofourlifeourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithunconditionalloveandcaretheyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwronggoodandbad.Butwealwaystendtotakethisforgranted.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsandbecomessensitivetoothersfeelings.Kidsmakeapersonresponsibleandmatureandhelpustounderstandlifebetter.HappinessandSorrowMaterialistichappinessisshort-livedbuthappinessachievedbybringingasmileonothersfacegivesacertainleveloffulfillment.Peaceofmindisthemainlinktohappiness.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Werealizethetrueworthofhappinesswhenweareinsorrow.Sorrowisbasicallyduetodeathofalovedonefailureanddespair.Butthesethingsaretemporaryandpassaway.FailureandSuccessFailureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchtheskyteachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Successbringsinmoneyfameprideandself-respect.Hereitbecomesveryimportanttokeepourheadonourshoulder.TheonlywaytoshowourgratitudetoGodforbestowingsuccessonusisbybeinghumblemodestcourteousandrespectfultothelessfortunateones.HopeandDespairHopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthourbecauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Nothingremainsthesamewehaveonlyonechoicekeepmovingoninlifeandbehopeful.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterdayforithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknownforitcouldeitherbebrightordull.Sotheonlyalternativeisworkhardtodaysothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.61.Inthepassagetheauthorcompareslifeto.A.packageB.joyandsorrowC.failureandsuccessD.hopeanddespair62.Inwhichsectioncanreadersprobablyreadthepassage?A.OpinionsB.EducationC.LifestylesD.Politics63.Howisthepassageorganized?A.Inorderofrules.B.Inorderoffrequency.C.BymakingcomparisonD.InorderofimportancE.64.What’sthegeneralmeaningofthelastsentenceofthewholepassage?A.WhatyouonlycanchooseistoworkhardtodayratherthantomorrowB.Ifyouworkhardyou’llhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.C.whenchoosingbetweentodayandtomorrowyou’dbetterenjoytomorrowbetter.D.Enjoyingabettertomorrowisyouronlychoice.65.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoloveeachother.B.Totellpeoplehowtodealwithhappinessandsorrow.C.Toremindpeopleofkeepinghavingabeautifuldream.D.TogivereaderssomeinformationaboutlifE.
Weallknowthatmoneycan’tbuyhappinessbutmanytimesweactasifwe’dbehappierwithabitmoremoney.Weareconditionedtowanttoberichwhenweknowthericharen’thappyeither;wearetrainedtowantthelatestgadget小玩意儿orstylethattelevisiontellsustowant;wewanttoearnmoremoneybecausethenwe’llhavethegoodlifE.Butnoneofthatwillbringushappiness.Nomatterhowmuchweearnhowmuchwehaveinthebankhowniceourclothingorcarsortoysnoneofitwillmakeushappier.Sowhatwillbringushappiness?Luckilyit’sthreethingsthatdon’tcostathing.ThesethreethingshavebeenprovenbysurveysofthousandsofpeopleaboutwhattheyhavewhattheirlivesarelikeandhowhappytheyarE.HeretheyaretheThreeSecretstoHappiness:1.Goodrelationships.Wehaveahumanneedtobeclosetobeintimatewithotherhumanbeings.Havinggoodsupportivefriendshipsastrongmarriageorcloseandlovingrelationshipswithourfamilymemberswillmakeusmuchmorelikelytobehappy.Actionsteps:Taketimetodaytospendtimewithyourlovedones.2.Positivethinking.I’mobviouslyabigproponentofpositivethinkingasthebestwaytoachieveyourgoalsbutitturnsoutthatitcanleadtohappinesstoo.Optimismandself-esteemaresomeofthebestindicatorsofpeoplewholeadhappylives.Actionsteps:Makepositivethinkingahabit.Getintothehabitofsquashingallnegativethoughtsandreplacingthemwithpositiveones.InsteadofIcan’tthinkIcan.3.Flow.ThisisapopularconceptontheInternetthesedays—thestateweenterwhenwearecompletelyfocusedontheworkortaskbeforeus.WearesoburiedinourtaskthatwelosetrackoftimE.Havingworkandleisurethatgetyouinthisstateofflowwillalmostundoubtedlyleadtohappiness.Peoplefindgreatestenjoymentnotwhenthey’repassivelymindlessbutwhenthey’reabsorbedinamindfulchallengE.Actionsteps:Findworkthatyouhaveapassionfor.Seriously—thisisanextremelyimportantstep.Findhobbiesthatyouhaveapassionfor.TurnofftheTV—thisistheoppositeofflow—andgetoutsideanddosomethingthattrulyengagesyou.You’vebeengiventheThreeSecretstoHappiness.Don’twastethem!61.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpropertitleofthispassage?A.ThesecretstohappinessB.Whatishappiness?C.MoneyandhappinessD.Whoarehappy?62.Thewriterexpresseshis______attitudetowardsmoneyandwealth.A.negativeB.supportiveC.objectiveD.respective63.Theunderlinedwordsquashingcanbereplacedby______.A.removingB.scoldingC.repairingD.reducing64.Thewritertalksaboutthehappinessbymeansof______inthispassagE.A.opinionsandadviceB.factsandcomparisonsC.examplesandanalysisD.observationsandconclusions
Evenwhenyou’reextremelybusyyouaren’tusingyourtimewith100%efficiency.Therearegapsineveryone’sschedulewheretheyaren’tdoinganythingimportant.Evenifyourschedulehasnogapsthereisprobablylotsoftimewhereyouaren’tworkingasfastoraseffectivelyasyoupossiblycoulD.Whyaren’tyoucompletelyefficient?It’sbecausetimeisn’tthelimitingfactor.Ifitwerethelimitingfactorpeoplecouldworknon-stopwithoutbreaksoranyunproductivedistractions消遣.Insteadpeopleeventhosewhoarehighlyproductiveneedtotakebreaksoccasionallyprocrastinate拖延andslowdownontasksthroughouttheday.Therealandmostimportantlimitingfactorforproductivityisyourenergylevelstopayattention.Energylevelslimityourproductivitybecausewhenyou’retiredyoucanhaveampletimeandstillnotgeteverythingdonE.YourattentionabilityisalsolimitedbecauseevenifthereareamillionthingsthatneedtobedoneyoucanonlyfocusononeortwoatatimE.Youmightnotbeabletoinsertanother4-5hoursintoyourschedulewithoutmakingsomesacrifices牺牲.Butevenextremelybusypeoplecanaddanhourortwointotheirschedulewithoutcancellinganything.Thereasonit’shardtofindtimeisn’talackoftimE.It’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughenergylefttofocusonsomethingelsethatneedstofitintoyourday.Ifirstsuspectedtimewasn’ttherealproblemduringanextremelybusyperiodinmylifeoverayearago.IwasinsanelybusybutatthattimeIstillexercisedregularly.Ihaddailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitemsandIstillfoundtimetoexercisE.HoweverafterafewweeksoffduetoillnessIstoppedexercising.Iwasnotbusybyanystandardsinfactmyschedulewasincrediblylight.DespitethisfreetimeIfoundithardtofindtimetoexercisE.ItseemedtogetpushedlaterandlaterintomyscheduleuntilitwasgonE.HowcanIexplainthisoddexperience?Ibelieveyouhaveknownit.26.Ifsomeonecan’tworkwith100%efficiencythemostimportantlimitingfactoris________.A.aschedulewithoutgapsB.breaksanddistractionsC.thelimitedtimeD.thelimitedenergy27.Accordingtoparagraph4everyoneincludingtheextremelybusypeoplecan___________.A.workwithoutanyrestB.focusonmanythingsatatimeC.findsomemoretimeinadayD.dosomeexerciseregularly28.Afterafewweeksoffwhatwasthechangeofthewriter’slife?A.Hehadalongerdailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitems.B.Hestoppeddoingexercisebecauseofthelackofenergy.C.Hefoundithardtofindtimetoexercisebecausehewasbusier.D.HepushedmostofthethingslaterandlaterinhisschedulE.29.Thewritergivestheexampleofhimselfinthelastparagraphinorderto___________.A.provewhatthereallimitingfactorisB.showushowbusilyheneedstoworkC.explainhowimportantahealthybodyisD.telluswhatanoddexperiencehehas30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AreYouReallyLackofTime?B.HowCanYouWorkEfficiently?C.WhatMakesYourEnergyLimited?D.WhenShouldYouDoExercise?
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