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_________ Mr. Rowan Atkinson acts as different comic characters , he is more famous around the world...
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高中英语《》真题及答案
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Atkinson和Shiffrin的多重存储模型假定长时记忆中的言语信息
以视觉形式编码
以听觉形式编码
以语义形式编码
以视觉和语义两种形式编码
1.DavelikesChineseactionmoviesespeciallytheonesact
WhenwarbrokeoutbetweenSpainandtheUnitedStatesitwas
Ayoungboyrecentlyreceivedanunexpectedmessageinthem
Atkinson和Shiffrin的多重存储模型假定短时记忆中的言语信息以
视觉形式编码
听觉形式编码
语义形式编码
命题码形式存储
根据Shiffrin和Atkinson的记忆信息三级加工模型信息从短时记忆转入长时记忆是通过而实现的
Ayoungboyrecentlyreceivedanunexpectedmessageinthem
MrBeanwhoissillyawkward笨拙的16alwaysfunnyandenjoyabl
Finishingtheirshoppingatthesupermarketamiddle-aged
HalloweenHalloweenisanautumnholidaythatAmericansce
Because farm animals liked rowan leaves.
Because rowan leaves would keep witches and evil spirits away.
Because they used the leaves to decorate the stables.
Because rowan leaves could keep the farm animals quiet in the stables.
语法结构共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文根据上下文填入适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的适
RememberMr.Bean?ThecreationofBritishcomicactorRowa
MrBeanwhoissillyawkward笨拙的16alwaysfunnyandenjoyabl
完型填空阅读短文选择最佳答案Doyou1themovieMrBean憨豆先生?Ilikethismo
23._________Mr.RowanAtkinsonactsasdifferentcomicch
Because ; for
Though ; to
Although ; as
Even though ; by
关于短时记忆信息提取的双重模型由心理学家提出来的
Atkinson和Juola
Sternberg
Hamilton
Wikelgren
Atkinson和Shiffin认为短时记忆具有两个功能一是作为感觉登记和长时记忆之间的缓冲器二是作
阅读理解JuneisfromEnglanD.HerfamilyareinBeijingChinano
Atkinson和Shiffrin认为短时记忆具有两个功能一是作为感觉登记和长时记忆之间的二是作为信
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---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyetbutI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.---Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.
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阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答卷纸上将该选项标号涂黑Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarley’sBookstoreinAshlandOrE.andbeganscanningtitlesontheshelves.ThemanbehindthecounterMacMcCarleyaskedifI’dlike21.IsaidyesbecauseIneededto22forcollegE.IworkedafterschoolandduringsummersandthejobhelpedpayformyfreshmanyearofcollegE.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs:Ididthewashing-upinthestudentcanteen23schoolIwasahotelmaidandevenmademapsfortheU.S.ForestServiceduringsummers.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost24.Onedayawomanaskedmefor25oncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedhereverythingwehadin26andfoundotherbookswecould27.Sheleftthestore28andI’vealwaysrememberedthe29Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.Yearslaterasa30inLosAngelesIheardaboutanimmigrant移民childwhowasbornwithhisthumbattachedweblike蹼状的totherestofhishanD.Hisfamilycouldnot31acorrectiveoperationandtheboylivedin32hidinghishandinhispocket.I33mybosstoletmedothe34.Aftermystorywasbroadcastadoctorandanursecalled35toperformtheoperationforfreE.Ivisitedtheboyintherecoveryroomaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwasholduphis36handandsayThankyou.IfeltasenseofrewarD.AtMcCarley’sBookstoreIalwayssensedIwasworkingforthe37notthestorE.Todayit’s38.NBCNewspaysmysalarybutIfeelasifIworkforthe39notthebossthroughmyTodayshowhelpingthemmake40oftheworlD.A.abookB.theplaceC.ajobD.thebossA.gainexperienceB.startsavingC.getadegreeD.getgradesA.duringB.afterC.aroundD.behindA.boringB.tiringC.satisfyingD.importantA.adviceB.medicineC.helpD.booksA.stock库存品B.mindC.shelvesD.counterA.borrowB.publishC.introduceD.orderA.muchhappierB.lessanxiousC.lessdisappointedD.moreconfidentA.prideB.interestC.anxietyD.difficultyA.doctorB.booksellerC.TVreporterD.writerA.affordB.doC.supportD.payA.dangerB.troubleC.shameD.needA.suggestedB.requiredC.expectedD.persuadedA.storyB.operationC.thingD.favorA.promisingB.offeringC.providingD.refusingA.brokenB.damagedC.repairedD.injuredA.bossB.customersC.futureD.collegeA.differentB.trueC.thesameD.newA.childrenB.viewersC.patientsD.strangersA.useB.funC.changeD.sense
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Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited剥削yearafteryeartheyhaveonlythemselvestoblamebecausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion.Theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofitonlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.ChangingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwastE.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.WomenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthiswaywastehoursoftheirtimechangingthedressestheyhavE.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;necklinesareloweredorraisedandsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithprimarythingslikewarmthcomfortanddurability耐用.They’reonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfortaslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn’tsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterdayorpickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen’sclothesonewondersreflectbasicqualitiesofinstability不稳定?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangedstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability?ThatisforyoutodecidE.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_.A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustryB.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashionsC.byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen’sclothingD.becausetheyalwaysimprovequalityofwomen’sclothingThewriterwouldbelesscritical批评iffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe________ofclothing.A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitabilityAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.B.Theconstantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.D.Fashiondesignsshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.Bysayingtheconclusionstobedrawnareobviousthewritermeansthat________.A.women’schangeablenessintheirchoiceofclothingisoftenlaughedatB.womenarebetterabletoputupwithdiscomfortC.menarealsoexploitedgreatlybyfashiondesignersD.menaremorereasonableinthematteroffashion
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ThemaninprisoninsistentthathenothingwrongandsetfreE.
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A.BrownUniversitysleepresearcherhassomeadviceforpeoplewhorunhighschools:Don’tstartclassessoearlyinthemorning.Itmaynotbethatthestudentswhonodoffattheirdesksarelazy.Anditmaynotbethattheirparentshavefailedtoenforce确保bedtimE.Insteaditmaybethatbiologicallythesesleepyheadstudentsaren’tusedtotheearlyhour.MaybethesekidsarebeingaskedtoriseatthewrongtimefortheirbodiessaysMaryCarskadonaprofessorlookingatproblemofadolescent青春期的sleepatBrown’sSchoolofMedicinE.Carskadonistryingtounderstandmoreabouttheeffectsofearlyschooltimeinadolescents.Andatamorebasiclevel.sheandherteamaretryingtolearnmoreabouthowthebiologicalchangesofadolescenceaffectsleepneedsandpatterns.Carskadonsaysherworksuggeststhatadolescentsmayneedmoresleepthantheydidatchildhoodnolessascommonlythought.SleeppatternschangeduringadolescenceasanyparentofanadolescentcanprovE.Mostadolescentsprefertostayuplateratnighandsleeplaterinthemorning.Butit’snotjustamatterofchoice–theirbodiesaregoingthroughachangeofsleeppatterns.Allofthismakesthetransferfrommiddleschooltohighschool—whichmaystartonehourearlierinthemorning----allthemoredifficultCarskadonsays.Withtheirincreasedneedforsleepandtheirbiologicalclockssetonthesleeplateriselatepatternadolescentareupagainstdifficultieswhenitcomestotryingtobeupby5or6A.m.fora7:30A.m.firstbell.A.shortsleeponadesktopmaybetheirbody’swayofsaying.Ineedatimeout.Carskadonsuggeststhathighschoolsshouldnotstartclassessoearlyinthemorningbecause________.A.itisreallytoughforparentstoenforcebedtimeB.itisbiologicallydifficultforstudentstoriseearlyC.studentsworksolateatnightthattheycan’tgetupearlyD.studentsaresolazythattheydon’tliketogotoschoolearlyTheunderlinedphrasenodoffmostprobablymeans_______.A.turnaroundB.agreewithothersC.fallasleepD.refusetoworkWhatmightbeareasonforthehardtransferfrommiddleschooltohighschool?A.Adolescentsdependmoreontheirparents.B.Adolescentshavetochoosetheirsleeppatterns.C.AdolescentssleepbetterthantheydidatchildhooD.D.Adolescentsneedmoresleepthantheyusedto.Whatisthetestmainlyabout?A.AdolescentheathcarE.B.Problemsinadolescentlearning.C.Adolescentsleepdifficulties.D.Changesinadolescentsleepneedsandpatterns.
Whatdoconsumersreallywant?That’saquestionmarketresearcherswouldlovetoanswer.Butsincepeopledon’talwayssaywhattheythinkmarketerswouldneeddirectaccesstoconsumers’thoughtstogetthetruth.NowinawaythatispossiblE.AttheMindoftheMarketlaboratoryatHarvardBusinessSchoolresearchersarelookinginsideshoppers’skullstodevelopmoreeffectiveadvertisementsandmarketingstyles.UsingimagingtechniquesthatmeasurebloodflowtovariouspartsofthebraintheHarvardteamhopestopredicthowconsumerswillreacttoparticularproductsandtodiscoverthemosteffectivewaystopresentinformation.StephenKosslynaprofessorofpsychologyatHarvardandbusinessschoolprofessorGeraldZaltmanoverseethelaB.Thegoalisnottoinfluencepeople’spreferencessaysKosslynjusttospeaktotheiractualdesires.Thegroup’sfindingsthoughstillpreliminary初步的couldchangehowfirmsdevelopandmarketnewproducts.TheHarvardgroupusepositionemissiontomographyPETscanstomonitorthebrainactivity.ThesePETscansalongwithotherimagingtechniquesenableresearcherstoseewhichpartsofthebrainareactiveduringspecifictaskssuchasrememberingaword.Correlations相互关系havebeenfoundbetweenbloodflowtospecificareasandfuturebehavior.BecauseofthisHarvardresearchersbelievethescanscanalsopredictfuturepurchasingpatterns.AccordingtoanunpublishedpaperthegroupproducedItispossibletousethesetechniquestopredictnotonlywhetherpeoplewillrememberandhavespecificemotionalreactionstocertainmaterialsbutalsowhethertheytendtowantthosematerialsmonthslater.TheHarvardgroupisnowmovingintothenextstageofexperiments.TheywillexplorehowpeoplerememberadvertisementsaspartofanefforttopredicthowtheywillreacttoaproductafterhavingseenanaD.Theresearchersbelievethatoncekeyareasofthebrainareidentifiedscansonabouttwodozenvolunteerswillbeenoughtodrawconclusionsaboutthereactionsofspecificsectionsofthepopulation.Largecorporations-includingCocaColaEastmanKodakGeneralMotorsandHallmark-havealreadysigneduptofundfurtherinvestigations.Fortheirfinancialsupportthesefirmsgainaccesstotheexperimentsbutcannotcontrolthem.IfKosslynandZahmanandtheirteamreallycanreadthemindofthemarketthenconsumersmayfinditevenhardertogetthoseadvertisingjingles-outofheirheads.66.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ReadingtheMindoftheMarket.B.InfluencingtheCustomers’ChoicE.C.InfluencingtheStyleofAdvertising.D.ExperimentingwiththeWaytoForetell67.WhydotheHarvardresearchersusescientifictechnologyintheexperiments?A.Becausetheywanttofindabetterwaytopersuadepeopleintopurchasingpatternsinthefutureinthedifferentmarket.B.Becausetheydon’ttrustthefindingsalreadydonebyotherresearchers.C.BecausetheywanttoseehowparticularproductscaninfluenceconsumersandfindoutthemosteffectivewaystoadvertisE.D.Becausetheythinkthemarketingstrategiescanactuallybechangedaftertheexperiments.68.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peoplesometimeshidetheirtruefeelingswhenquestionedbythemarketingsurveyors.B.StephenKosslynandGeraldZaltmanareinchargeoftheexperimentandthinkillofthestudy.C.Harvardresearchershavefoundsomerelationbetweenpeople’sbrainandfuturebehavior.D.ManylargecompaniesfinancetheHarvardgroup’sfurtherinvestigations.69.Whatdoestospeaktointhe2ndparagraphmean?A.Tocommunicatewith.B.Tosayto.C.Totalkto.D.Torespondto.70.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthat___________.A.itisverylikelythatcustomerswillbuyunnecessarythingsjustdependingontheadsinthefuturE.B.infacttherealpurposeofHarvardgroup’sresearchistoattractmoreconsumersintothemarket.C.CocaColaortheGeneralMotorscanexploitthefindingsoftheexperimentsintheirownmarketing.D.Consumersmayfinditmoredifficulttogetoutoftheadvertisingjungleanditmaycausethemheadaches.
AttractingseniorcitizensFloridaishometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.
Intoday’sworldwerelyoncomputersasneverbeforE.Theyareusedforeverythingfromorderingapizzatorunninghospitalsandmilitarydefensesystems.Bankingandcreditcardinformationisstoredandaccessedbycomputers.Sowhathappenswhenacomputergetsinfectedwithavirus?Oneeffectisthatpeople’saccesstotheire-mailaccountsiscutoff.A.moreseriouspossibleconsequenceisthatbillionsofdollarscouldbelost.A.virusisacomputerprogramthatcopiesitselfontootherprogramsandinfectsthem.Similartoaneasilyspreaddiseaseacomputervirusgoesfromcomputertocomputereitheraddingtoorchangingthetasksaprogramisdesignedtodo.Thefirstcomputerviruseswerecreatedinthemid’80sandhadvaryingeffects.Somecausedfilestobedeletedormadethelettersonthescreenappeartofalloff.Othersdisplayedaspecificmessageoncethecomputerwasturnedon.VirusestodayaremuchmorewidespreadanddangerousthaneverbeforE.PerhapsthemostdamaginghasbeentheILoveYouvirus.ILoveYouappearedinMay2000andhaspossiblybeenthemostdestructivevirusintermsofmonetaryloss.Thevirusisreleased释放whenanattachment附件toafakee-mailmessageisopeneD.BychangingthenamesoffilesoncomputersILoveYoumakesthemdifficulttoaccess.ItalsosearchesforimportantpersonalinformationincludingpasswordswhichitsendstoaWebsiteforotherstoseE.Itisestimatedthatmorethan45millionpeoplein20countrieshavehadtheircomputersinfectedbytheILoveYouvirus.SomesaythecostofrepairandlostbusinesshasbeenmorethanUS$10billion.Ifyouownacomputeritisimportanttokeepitingoodhealthbyinstalling安装ananti-virusprogram.Ifupdatedfrequentlyitwillprotectyoure-mailaccess-----nottomentionyourwallet.51.Whatdoesvirusmeaninthearticle?A.AneasilyspreaddiseasE.B.A.contagious传染的computerprogram.C.Anextremelysmallorganism微生物whichcausesdiseasE.D.A.parasite寄生虫incomputer.52.HowdoseILoveYouvirusspread?A.Itisspreadwhenane-mailaccountisopeneD.B.Itisspreadthroughon-linechatting.C.Itisspreadthroughe-mail.D.ItspreadfromwebsitetowebsitE.53.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthedamagesbroughtbyILoveYouvirus?A.Itdeletesfiles.B.Itautomaticallyturnsoncomputers.C.Itautomaticallyturnsoffcomputers.D.Itmakesitdifficulttoaccessfiles.54.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoguardagainstvirus?A.Toloadanup-to-dateanti-virusprogramintoourcomputer.B.Nottouseane-mailaccount.C.Toupgradeourcomputer.D.NottousetheInternet.55.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.Towarnusagainstvirus.B.Toremindustheimportanceofbeinghealthy.C.Tostresstheimportanceofcomputer.D.Toalertustoeconomicloss.
阅读下面的短文并从方框中的A-F中为每段文字选出最佳标题选项中有一项为多余项共10小题每小题2分满分10分A.NecessityfordevelopingadulteducationB.EarlydaysofadulteducationC.WaysofreceivingadulteducationD.GrowthofadulteducationE.InstitutionsofadulteducationF.Functionsofadulteducation
Treesshouldonlybepruned修剪whenthereisagoodandclearreasonfordoingsoandfortunatelythenumberofsuchreasonsissmall.Pruninginvolvesthecuttingawayofovergrownandunwantedbranchesandtheinexperiencedgardenercanbeencouragedbythethoughtthatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.FirstlypruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshapeorsizE.TheobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheightandatthesametimetohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebrancheswhichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshapE.Secondlypruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutdiseasedordeadwoodorbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausewounds.Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingbranchesthatareblockingupthecentreandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentryfordiseasebutitisawoundthatwillheal.Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordiesothatthereisaperiodwhenthetreeisatrisk.Itshouldbetheaimofeverygardenertoreduceharmtothetreeswhichhavebeenprunedsmoothandcleanforhealingwillbesloweddownbyroughness.YoushouldallowthecutsurfacetodryforafewhoursandthenpaintitwithoneofthesubstancesavailablefromgardenshopsproducedespeciallyforthispurposE.PruningisusuallydonewithoutinterferencefromtheleavesandalsoitisveryunlikelythatthecutswillbleeD.Ifthisdoeshappenitisofcourseimpossibletopaintthemproperly.72.Treesbecomeunhealthyifthegardener_________.A.allowstoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddleB.doesnotprotectthemfromwindC.ForcesthemtogrowtooquicklyD.damagessomeofthesmallsidebranches73.Whyisaspecialsubstancepaintedonthetree?A.TomakeawoundsmoothB.TopreventdiseasefromenteringawoundC.TocoveraroughsurfacE.D.Tohelpawoundtodry.74.A.goodgardenerprunesatree_________.A.attimesthroughouttheyearB.asquicklyaspossibleC.occasionally偶尔whennecessaryD.regularlyeverywinter75.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.A.BecarefulnottoprunetreesB.WhentoprunetreesC.TreesshouldbeprunedwithgoodreasonsandinanycasesD.Thepruningoftrees
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A.long-awaitedfinalreportfromtheFoodandDrugAdministrationFDAconcludesthatfoodsfromhealthyclonedanimalsandtheiroffspring后代areassafeasthosefromordinaryanimalseffectivelyremovingthelastUSregulatory监管的barriertothemarketingofmeatandmilkfromclonedcattlepigsandgoats.The968-pagefinalreportnotyetreleasedbutobtainedbyTheWashingtonPostfindsnoevidencetosupportpeople’sconcernsthatfoodfromclonesmayhavehiddenrisks.Butrecognizingthatamajorityofconsumersarewaryoffoodfromclones—andthatcloningcoulddamagethegoodimageofAmericanmilkandmeat—thereportincludeshundredsofpagesofraw原始的datasothatotherscanseehowitcametoitsconclusions.Thereportalsoadmitsthathumanhealthconcernsarenottheonlysubjectraisedbythecoming-outofclonedfarmanimals.Moralreligiousandethicalconcernshavebeenraisedtheagencynotesinadocumentaccompanyingthereport.Butthereportisexactlyascience-basedevaluation.Itreportsbecausetheagencyisnotauthorizedbylawtoconsiderthosesubjects.Inpracticeitwillbeyearsbeforefoodsfromclonesmaketheirwaytostoreshelvesinlargequantitiesinpartbecausetheclonesthemselvesaretoovaluabletokillformeatormilk.Insteadtheexpensiveanimals—replicas复制品ofsomeofthefinestfarmanimalseverborn—willbeusedfirstlyasbreedingstocktocreatewhatsupporterssaywillbeanewgenerationofsuperiorfarmanimals.Whenfoodfromthoseanimalshitsthemarketthepublicmayyethaveitssay.FDAofficialshavesaidtheydonotexpecttorequirefoodfromclonestobelabeledassuchbuttheymayallowfoodsfromordinaryanimalstobelabeledasnotfromclones.64.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.FDAhaswaitedforalongtimetogetthisfinalreport.B.ProductsfromclonedanimalshavebeenputintothemarketbeforE.C.Peoplearehavingtheproductsfromclonedanimalssafely.D.Therehavebeenonceoppositeopinionsagainstclonedproducts.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordwarymean?A.DisappointeD.B.Careful.C.FonD.D.ProuD.66.Itwillbeafewyearsbeforefoodsfromclonescomeintothemarketpartlybecause_____.A.peoplehavelittleknowledgeoftheclonedanimalsB.supporterscan’tgivepowerfulevidencetosupportthatC.thefewclonedanimalswillfirstbeusedtocreatesuperioranimalsD.theyareanewgenerationforthecustomersandaretoovaluableforthecustomers67.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.FDAofficialsencouragepeopletoeatmorefoodfromclones.B.FDAofficialsthinkthefoodfromcloneswillsellbetterthanordinaryfooD.C.Peopleonlyworryaboutthehealthproblemswhenitcomestofoodsfromtheclones.D.Allthefoodswillnothavedetailedlabelsonthem.
根据课文内容补充缺失的词语每个空填一个词注意请把答案写在答题纸上TowardstheendoftheQingDynastytheconditionsinBeijing’shutongswentdownasthepoliticalsituationc_______91adarkcloudonChina’seconomy.Manynewhutongswerequicklybuilttoh______92theincreasingpopulationbutthesewerepoorlymadE.Thet______93pointcamewhenthePeople’sRepublicofChinawassetup.Conditionsimprovedagreatdealandthegovernmentu_________94thepreservationofmanyoftheoldesthutongs.HutongsarestillanimportantpartofBeijinglifeanditisnotsurprisingthattouristslovethehutongs.TheycanwalkupSanmiaoStreetwhichdatesback900yearsw________95downRongxian–thelongesthutongat2kmors__________96throughQianshi–thenarrowestatonly40cmwide!Theycanalsostopunderastonearchandwatchthehutongworldgobywhilee__________97aplateofBeijing’sbestPekingDuckors__________98theirthirstwithacoldTsingtaobeer.Thehutongsnotonlyl_________99Beijing’sstreetsandcommunitiesafterallbutalsoitspastandpresentshowingthatBeijingistrulyana__________100yetmoderncity.
LongagonearthevillageofHedleytherelivedastrangeandplayfultrickster骗子knownastheHedleyKow.Sometimesitlookedlikeanordinaryobject.Sometimesitlookedlikeadonkeyoragoat.Oneeveningasanoldwomanwentalongthepathshesawanoldironpotlyingintheditch.FancythatshesaiD.Nobodyseemstowantthisoldpot.Iwilltakeithomeandplantprettyflowersinit.Whenshetriedtoliftitshesawthatitwasfullofgoldpieces.Wellnowifthatdoesn’tbeatallshesaiD.I’mrich!Icanbuyafinehouseandfancyclothes.ThepotwasheavysoshetiedhershawlarounditandbegantodragithomE.Afterawhileshestoppedtorest.Whenshelookedinthepotshewasamazedtoseethatitwasfullofsilverpieces!Ohmygod!shesaiD.Aren’tItheluckyone!IfitweregoldthieveswouldhavebeenaftermE.Myfriendsmighthavebeenjealous.ButIcanhidethesesilverpiecestakeoutafewatatimeandlivelikeaqueen.Onshewentpullingthepotafterher.Shewasnearinghomenow.Athergateshelookedintothepot.Whatasurprise!Thesilverhadchangedintoalump块ofiron.IronshesaiD.Wellnow!NoonewillbejealousorwanttostealthisfrommE.Icanusethisirontopropmydooropenandletinfreshairandsunlight.Luckyme!Assoonasshesaidthatthepotbegantogrowandlateritbecameagoat.Thenitjumpedupandranoffdowntheroadlaughing.Fancythat!saidtheoldwoman.IbelieveIhaveseentheHedleyKow!Notmanyfolkscansaythatandthat’safact.I’lljustsitupbymyfiretonightthinkingabouthowluckyIwastoseeitformyself.Itrulymustbetheluckiestpersonintheworld!Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbestdescribethisstory?A.AllgoodthingscometoanenD.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Contentisbetterthanriches.D.Allbadluckgoesaway.WhatdoestheHedleyKowstandforintheeyesoftheoldwoman?A.GloryB.HonorC.MisfortuneD.LuckFromthispassagewecanknowtheoldwomanis_________.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.strangeD.mindlessWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThewomanB.TheHedleyKowC.ThepotD.TheEffort
—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoomom?—______Waittillyouareoldenoughdear.
—Whatwouldyougivemein______formymobilephone?—MyMp5.Isitadeal?
TheglobalfinancialcrisisislikelytocauseincreasedmentalhealthproblemsaspeoplestruggletodealwithpovertyandunemploymenttheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedThursday.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleworldwidearealreadyaffectedbymentalproblemssuchasdepressionandbipolardisorders带躁狂的抑郁症andthecurrentmarketmeltdown崩溃couldworsenfeelingsofdespairamongpeoplewhocan'tstandsuchillnesses.TheUnitedNationsagencysaidtheimpact冲击couldbeespeciallymarkedforthoselivinginlowandmiddleincomecountrieswhereaccesstotreatmentisoftenlimiteD.Weshouldnotbesurprisedattheturbulence动荡andlikelyconsequencesofthecurrentfinancialcrisis.NowweareseeingahugegapintakingcareofpeopleingreatneedWHOdirectorgeneralMargaretChantoldatameetingofmentalhealthexperts.ItshouldnotcomeasasurprisethatwecontinuetoseemorestressessuicidesandmentaldisordersChanwarneD.BenedettoSaracenodirectorofWHO'smentalhealthsaidmentalhealthdisordersaffectedoneinfourpeopleatsomepointintheirlives.Mentalandneurological精神的disordersareoftenchronic慢性anddisablinghesaiD.Nearly1millionpeoplecommitsuicideworldwideeveryyearalargepartofthemareyoungadults.AskedaboutthefinancialcrisisSaracenosaidPovertycanbetheconsequenceofsucheventsthedebtsdespairandsenseoflossthatmayreachmiddleandlowerclasses.Eventhepoorcanbeaffectedbythiscrisis.Thereisclearevidencethatsuicideislinkedtofinancialdisasters.Iamnottalkingaboutthemillionaire'sjumpingoutofthewindowbutaboutpoorpeoplehesaiD.TheglobalcrisiscouldbeexpectedtoaffectthestabilityofcommunitiesandfamiliesaccordingtoSaraceno.Accordingtothepassagethechiefresultoftheworldwidefinancialcrisisisthat.A.morepeoplewillbepoorerB.morepeoplewillbeoutofjobsC.morepeoplewillsufferfrommentalproblemsD.morepeoplewillcommitsuicideTheUnitedNationsagencyworriedthat.A.morerichpeoplewouldcommitsuicideB.thefinancialcrisismightespeciallyinfluencedevelopingorunderdevelopedcountriesC.thecurrentmarketmeltdowncouldworsenfeelingsofdespairD.hundredsofmillionsofpeopleintheworldwerealreadyaffectedbymentalproblemsItcanbeinferredthat.A.farmoreworkshouldbedonetohelpthosewhoarementallyillB.itwillbesurprisingtoseemorepeoplecommitsuicideC.amentaldisorderisachronicdiseaseD.manymoreyoungadultscommitsuicideworldwidethanpeopleofotheragesThebesttitleforthepassageis.A.GlobalFinancialCrisis.B.MentalDisordersResultingFromGlobalFinancialCrisis.C.SuicidesasaResultofMarketMeltdown.D.ChronicMentalDisorders.
第一节完形填空共10小题每小题2分满分20分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ExerciseisoftensaidtobegoodforeveryonE.Butanewstudyhasshownthatexercisecouldbe_21especiallyforpeoplepastmiddleagE.ThestudywasdonewithmicE.Itshowedthatalthoughmildexercise22agoodeffectonthemusclesofyoungmiceit23_themusclesofmicepastmiddleagE.Thethreegroupsofmiceintheexperimentwere_24__inageatyoungmiddle-agedandelderlyhumans.Themicewere__25_onathread-mill踏车30minutesadayforafive-weekperioD.Attheendofthattimetheyoungmice’slegmuscleshadincreasedalmost30percentinweightbutthoseoftheoldmicewerereducedby25percent.No_26_patternshowedforthemiddle-agedmicE.DavidGershonanexpertwhocarriedouttheexperimentexplainedthattheoldermice’muscleswereprobablyalready_27_downandthatexerciseworsenedthe_28_.AnearlierstudybyGershonshowedthatmiddle-agedmicebenefitedfromexerciseiftheystartedexercisingyoungandcontinuedit.It’sclearthatbecausethetestsweredoneonmicedrawingconclusionsabouthumansistooearly.Butthestudiesdonottotally_29_thetheorythatexerciseisgoodunderanyconditions.Let’susethetestsonmiceasa_30__forotherstudies.21.A.beneficialB.friendlyC.tiringD.unhealthy22.A.madeB.tookC.hadD.brought23.A.harmedB.helpedC.improvedD.reduced24.A.aimedB.connectedC.indicatedD.represented25.A.directedB.drivenC.hungD.placed26.A.cleanB.clearC.properD.visible27.A.breakingB.failingC.lettingD.slowing28.A.bodyB.conditionC.situationD.circumstance29.A.appreciateB.assistC.promoteD.support30.A.bridgeB.meansC.proposalD.warning
假如你是一名大学生名叫李华你所在的班级最近就大学生是否应经济独立的话题展开讨论同学们发表了不同的看法请你根据以下所给内容写一封信给某英语报社反映讨论情况60%的同学的看法1.靠自己打工来支付学费会影响学业2.现在把精力都用在学习上将来报答父母的养育之恩25%的同学的看法1.通过打工可以获得工作经验了解社会2.体会父母挣钱不易从而戒掉乱花钱的坏习惯15%的同学的看法包括你在内觉得双方的观点都有一定的道理但又不完全赞同我个人的看法是注意1.文章的起始句已经给出2.词数150左右不包括起始句参考词汇报答:repay学费:tuition经济独立:financiallyindependentDearEditorI’mwritingtotellyouaboutarecentdiscussionourclasshavehadonwhetherornotuniversitystudentsshouldbefinanciallyindependent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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