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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} BarbieDolls??Inthemid 1940’stheyoungambitiousduoRuthandElliotHandlerownedacompanythat madewoodenpicturesframes.Itwasin1945thatRuthandElliotHandlerjoined withtheirclosefriendHaroldMattsontoformacompanywouldbenamedMATTEL MATTforMattsonandELforElliot.??Inthemid1950’swhile visitingSwitzerlandRuthHandlerpurchasedaGermanLillidoll.Lilliwasa shapelyprettyfashiondollfirstmadein1955.Shewasoriginallyfashioned afterafamouscartooncharacterintheWestGermanNewsletterBuild. ??LilliisthedollthatwouldinspireRuthHandlertodesignthe Barbiedoll.WiththehelpofhertechniciansandengineersatMattelBarbie wasborn.RuththenhiredCharlotteJohnsonafashiondesignertocreate Barbie’swardrobe.Itwasin1958thatthepatentforBarbiewasobtained.This wouldbeafashiondollunlikeanyofhertime.Shewouldbelonglimbed shapelybeautifulandonly11.5inchestall.RuthandElliotwouldnametheir newfashiondollaftertheirowndaughterBarbie.??In1959the BarbiedollwouldmakeherwaytotheNewYorkToyShowandreceiveacool receptionfromthetoybuyers.??Barbiehasauniversalappealand collectorsbothyoungandoldenjoytimespentandmemoriesmadewiththeir dolls.ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatLilliwasfashionedafter______.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??{{B}}FreezingtoDeathforBeauty{{/B}}??Peoplein Beijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertofendoffthecold.IntheUnited Stateshoweverpeoplewear{{U}}?51?{{/U}}partlybecausethecaris theprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstake{{U}}?52?{{/U}}straight totheirworkplaceswhichareheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullof caloriessotheir{{U}}?53?{{/U}}canaffordtoburnheatmore quickly.??Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeopletheopportunityto stay{{U}}?54?{{/U}}LotsofYalegirlswearskirts{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}whenit’s10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwear bootstightsandleg-warmers.Somehoweverreallyjustgoforthelook{{U}} ?56?{{/U}}theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtoprevent theirlegs{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewindandnosockstoprotecttheirfeet. Aminiskirtandapairofstilettosareallthattheywear.? ?Typicallytheonespursuingfashionare{{U}}?58?{{/U}}with littlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodiestheyarealreadyata disadvantagecomparedwithnormalpeoplein{{U}}?59?{{/U}}weather.I havealways{{U}}?60?{{/U}}wheneverIpassthesegirlshowthey managetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespringhad arrived.??Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaid to{{U}}?61?{{/U}}healthforbeauty.Butwhydoguys{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}solittle?Itisnotlikeoncetheyshedsomelayerstheysuddenly becomebetter-looking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhenthey{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}wearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstof winter.It’snotcute.??Ofcoursepeoplehavethefreedomto lookwhatever{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theywant.Iamjustsurprisedthatgiven thevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticutthey canstill{{U}}?65?{{/U}}liketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthe middleofFebruary.
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{{*HTML*}}??A.sportsnews??B.ourdecisionsand opinions??C.masscommunication??D.our messages??E.sourceofinformation??F.themass mediaFormostpeopletelevisionisthemostimportant______.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??{{B}}FreezingtoDeathforBeauty{{/B}}??Peoplein Beijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertofendoffthecold.IntheUnited Stateshoweverpeoplewear{{U}}?51?{{/U}}partlybecausethecaris theprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstake{{U}}?52?{{/U}}straight totheirworkplaceswhichareheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullof caloriessotheir{{U}}?53?{{/U}}canaffordtoburnheatmore quickly.??Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeopletheopportunityto stay{{U}}?54?{{/U}}LotsofYalegirlswearskirts{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}whenit’s10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwear bootstightsandleg-warmers.Somehoweverreallyjustgoforthelook{{U}} ?56?{{/U}}theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtoprevent theirlegs{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewindandnosockstoprotecttheirfeet. Aminiskirtandapairofstilettosareallthattheywear.? ?Typicallytheonespursuingfashionare{{U}}?58?{{/U}}with littlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodiestheyarealreadyata disadvantagecomparedwithnormalpeoplein{{U}}?59?{{/U}}weather.I havealways{{U}}?60?{{/U}}wheneverIpassthesegirlshowthey managetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespringhad arrived.??Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaid to{{U}}?61?{{/U}}healthforbeauty.Butwhydoguys{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}solittle?Itisnotlikeoncetheyshedsomelayerstheysuddenly becomebetter-looking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhenthey{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}wearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstof winter.It’snotcute.??Ofcoursepeoplehavethefreedomto lookwhatever{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theywant.Iamjustsurprisedthatgiven thevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticutthey canstill{{U}}?65?{{/U}}liketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthe middleofFebruary.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ?? ElectronicMail??During thepastfewyearsscientistsallovertheworldhavesuddenlyfoundthemselves productivelyengagedintasktheyoncespenttheirlivesavoiding—writingany kindofwritingbutparticularlyletterwriting.Encouragedbyelectronic mail’ssurprisinglyhighspeedconvenienceandeconomypeoplewhoneverbefore touchedthestuffareregularlyskillfullyevencheerfullytappingoutagreat dealofcorrespondence.??Electronicnetworkswovenintothe fabricofscientificcommunicationthesedaysaretheroutetocolleaguesin distantcountriesshareddatabulletinboardsandelectronicjournals.Anyone withapersonalcomputeramodemandthesoftwaretolinkcomputersover telephonelinescansignon.Anestimatedfivemillionscientistshavedoneso withmorejoiningeverydaymostofthemCommunicatingthroughabundleof interconnecteddomesticandforeignroutesknowncollectivelyastheInternet ornet.??E-mailisstartingtoedgeoutthefaxthetelephone overnightmailandofcourselandmail.Itshrinkstimeanddistancebetween scientificcollaboratorsinpartbecauseitisconvenientlyasynchronous异步的. Writercantypewhiletheircolleaguesacrosstimezonessleep;theirmessage willbewaiting.Ifitisnotyetspeedingdiscoveriesitiscertainly acceleratingcommunication.??JeremyBernsteinthephysicistand sciencewriteroncecalledE-mailthephysicist’sumbilicalcord脐带.Later otherpeopletoohavebeendiscoveringitsconnectivevirtues.Physicistsare usingit;collegestudentsareusingit;everybodyisusingit;andasasign thatithascomeofagetheNewYorkerhascelebrateditsliberatingpresence withacartoon—anappreciativedogseatedatakeyboardsayinghappilyOnthe Internetnobodyknowsyou’readog.WhatdoesthesentenceIfitisnotyetspeedingdiscoveriesitiscertainlyacceleratingcommunicationmostprobablymean?
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} TheAmericanIndustry??A historyoflongandeffortlesssuccesscanbeadreadfulhandicapbutif properlyhandleditmaybecomeadrivingforce.WhentheUnitedStatesentered justsuchaglowingperiodaftertheendoftheSecondWorldWarithada marketeighttimeslargerthananycompetitorgivingitsindustries unparalleledeconomiesofscale.?Itsscientistsweretheworld’sbestits workersthemostskilled.AmericaandAmericanswereprosperousbeyondthe dreamsoftheEuropeansandAsianswhoseeconomiesthewarhad destroyed.??Itwasinevitablethatthisprimacyshouldhave narrowedasothercountriesgrewricher.Justasinevitablytheretreatfrom predominanceprovedpainful.Bythemid-1980sAmericanshadfoundthemselvesat alossovertheirfadingindustrialcompetitiveness.SomehugeAmerican industriessuchasconsumerelectronicshadshrunkorvanishedinthefaceof foreigncompetition.By1987therewasonlyoneAmericantelevisionmakerleft Zenith.Nowthereisnone:ZenithwasboughtbySouthKorea’sLGElectronicsin July.Foreign-madecarsandtextilesweresweepingintothedomesticmarket America’smachine-toolindustrywasontheropes.Forawhileitlookedas thoughthemakingofsemiconductorswhichAmericahadwhichsatattheheartof thenewcomputeragewasgoingtobethenextcasualty.??Allof thiscausedacrisisofconfidence.Americansstoppedtakingprosperityfor granted.Theybegantobelievethattheirwayofdoingbusinesswasfailingand thattheirincomeswouldthereforeshortlybegintofallaswell.Themid-1980s broughtoneinquiryafteranotherintothecausesofAmerica’sindustrial decline.Theirsometimessensationalfindingswerefilledwithwarningsabout thegrowingcompetitionfromoverseas.??Howthingshavechanged! In1995theUnitedStatescanlookbackonfiveyearsofsolidgrowthwhile Japanhasbeenstruggling.FewAmericansattributethissolelytosuchobvious causesasadevalueddollarortheturningofthebusinesscycle.Self-doubthas yieldedtoblindpride.Americanindustryhaschangeditsstructurehasgone onadiethaslearnttobemorequick-wittedaccordingtoRichardCavanagh executivedeanofHarvard’sKennedySchoolofGovernmentItmakesmeproudto beanAmericanjusttoseehowourbusinessesareimprovingtheirproductivity saysStephenMooreoftheCatoInstituteathink-tankinWashingtonDC.And WilliamSahlmanoftheHarvardBusinessSchoolbelievesthatpeoplewilllook backonthisperiodasagoldenageofbusinessmanagementintheUnited States.ThelossofU.S.predominanceintheworldeconomyinthe1980sismanifestedinthefactthattheAmerican______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子?? MessagesfromtheMedia? ?1?Theweatherforecastastoryaboutthecandidatesinanelection andmoviereviewsareexamplesofmessagesfromthemedia.Acommunication mediumofwhichtheplural复数的formismediaisameansofcommunicatinga message.Examplesofmediaaretelevisionradionewspapersandbooksandthe telephone.Themediathatcanreachmanypeopleatoncearecalledmass media.??2?Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswe receivethroughthemassmedia.Everydaywegethundredsofthem.Thinkabout advertisementsforexample.Weseeandhearthesemessagesalmosteverywherewe go.Advertisementsareimportantmessageseventhoughtheyaresometimes annoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.??3 ?Mostofusgetmoreinformationfromthemediathanfromtheclassroom. Thinkforamomentabouthowyoulearnaboutlocalnewsandevents.Doyou dependonotherpeopleorthemedia?Whataboutinternationalnews?Whatisthe mostimportantsourceofinformationforyou?Peoplewhoareaskedthisquestion usuallyanswerTelevision.??4?Thinkofallthemessages youreceivedtoday.Perhapsyoureadanewspaperduringbreakfastormaybeyou readadvertisementsonbillboards露天广告牌onyourwaytoschool.Didyoulisten toaweatherforecastorthesportsnewsontheradiothismorning?Rightnow youaregettinginformationthroughaveryimportantmediumofmass communication-abook.??5?Weusetheinformationwegetfrom radiotelevisionnewspapersandothermediatomakedecisionsandform opinions.Thatiswhythemassmediaaresoimportant.Editorialsandarticles innewspapershelpusdecidehowtovoteconsumerreportsontelevisionhelpus decidehowtospendourmoneyandinternationalnewsontheradiomakesus thinkandformopinionsaboutquestionsofwarandpeace. ??A.ImportanceofClassroomLearning??B. Television-ARichSourceofinformation??C.Advertisementsas importantMessagesfromtheMassMedia??D.VariousMessagesOne MayReceiveEachDay??E.Media-MeanstoCommunicate Messages??F.ImportanceoftheMassMediaParagraph2______.
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{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C TVGamesShows??Oneof themostfascinatingthingsabouttelevisionisthesizeoftheaudience.A novelcanbeonthebestsellerslistwithasaleoffewerthan100000copies butapopularTVshowmighthave70millionTVviewers.TVcanmakeanythingor anyonewellknownovernight.??Thisistheprinciplebehindquiz orgameshowswhichputordinarypeopleonTVtoplayagamefortheprizeand money.Aquizshowcanmakeanyoneastaranditcangiveawaythousandsof dollarsjustforfun.Butallofthismoneycancreateproblems.Forinstance inthe1950squizshowswereverypopularintheU.S.andalmosteveryone watchedthem.CharlesVanDorenanEnglishinstructorbecamerichandfamous afterwinningmoneyonseveralshows.Heevenhadacareerasatelevision personality.ButoneofthelosersprovedthatCharlesVanDorenwascheating. Itturnedoutthattheshow’sproducerswhowerepullingthestringsgavethe answerstothemostpopularcontestantsbeforehand.Why?Becauseiftheaudience didn’tlikethepersonwhowonthegametheywouldturntheshowoff.Basedon hisstoryamovieunderthetitleQuizShowison40yearslater.? ?CharlesVanDorenisnolongerinvolvedwithTV.Butgameshowsarestill herethoughtheyaren’ttakenasseriously.Infactsomeofthemtrytobeas ridiculousaspossible.Thereareshowsthatsendstrangersonvacationtrips togetherorthattrytocausenewly-marriedcouplestofightonTVorthat punishlosersbyhumiliatingthem.Theentertainmentnowistoseewhatpeople willdojusttobeonTV.Peoplestillwinmoneybuttherealprizeistobein frontofanaudienceofmillions.Nowadaysgameshowsarenottreatedasseriouslyastheyusedtobe.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??{{B}}FreezingtoDeathforBeauty{{/B}}??Peoplein Beijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertofendoffthecold.IntheUnited Stateshoweverpeoplewear{{U}}?51?{{/U}}partlybecausethecaris theprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstake{{U}}?52?{{/U}}straight totheirworkplaceswhichareheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullof caloriessotheir{{U}}?53?{{/U}}canaffordtoburnheatmore quickly.??Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeopletheopportunityto stay{{U}}?54?{{/U}}LotsofYalegirlswearskirts{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}whenit’s10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwear bootstightsandleg-warmers.Somehoweverreallyjustgoforthelook{{U}} ?56?{{/U}}theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtoprevent theirlegs{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewindandnosockstoprotecttheirfeet. Aminiskirtandapairofstilettosareallthattheywear.? ?Typicallytheonespursuingfashionare{{U}}?58?{{/U}}with littlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodiestheyarealreadyata disadvantagecomparedwithnormalpeoplein{{U}}?59?{{/U}}weather.I havealways{{U}}?60?{{/U}}wheneverIpassthesegirlshowthey managetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespringhad arrived.??Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaid to{{U}}?61?{{/U}}healthforbeauty.Butwhydoguys{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}solittle?Itisnotlikeoncetheyshedsomelayerstheysuddenly becomebetter-looking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhenthey{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}wearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstof winter.It’snotcute.??Ofcoursepeoplehavethefreedomto lookwhatever{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theywant.Iamjustsurprisedthatgiven thevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticutthey canstill{{U}}?65?{{/U}}liketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthe middleofFebruary.
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} BarbieDolls??Inthemid 1940’stheyoungambitiousduoRuthandElliotHandlerownedacompanythat madewoodenpicturesframes.Itwasin1945thatRuthandElliotHandlerjoined withtheirclosefriendHaroldMattsontoformacompanywouldbenamedMATTEL MATTforMattsonandELforElliot.??Inthemid1950’swhile visitingSwitzerlandRuthHandlerpurchasedaGermanLillidoll.Lilliwasa shapelyprettyfashiondollfirstmadein1955.Shewasoriginallyfashioned afterafamouscartooncharacterintheWestGermanNewsletterBuild. ??LilliisthedollthatwouldinspireRuthHandlertodesignthe Barbiedoll.WiththehelpofhertechniciansandengineersatMattelBarbie wasborn.RuththenhiredCharlotteJohnsonafashiondesignertocreate Barbie’swardrobe.Itwasin1958thatthepatentforBarbiewasobtained.This wouldbeafashiondollunlikeanyofhertime.Shewouldbelonglimbed shapelybeautifulandonly11.5inchestall.RuthandElliotwouldnametheir newfashiondollaftertheirowndaughterBarbie.??In1959the BarbiedollwouldmakeherwaytotheNewYorkToyShowandreceiveacool receptionfromthetoybuyers.??Barbiehasauniversalappealand collectorsbothyoungandoldenjoytimespentandmemoriesmadewiththeir dolls.WhenRuthandElliotHandlerwereyoungtheyhadastrongdesire______.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??{{B}}FreezingtoDeathforBeauty{{/B}}??Peoplein Beijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertofendoffthecold.IntheUnited Stateshoweverpeoplewear{{U}}?51?{{/U}}partlybecausethecaris theprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstake{{U}}?52?{{/U}}straight totheirworkplaceswhichareheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullof caloriessotheir{{U}}?53?{{/U}}canaffordtoburnheatmore quickly.??Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeopletheopportunityto stay{{U}}?54?{{/U}}LotsofYalegirlswearskirts{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}whenit’s10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwear bootstightsandleg-warmers.Somehoweverreallyjustgoforthelook{{U}} ?56?{{/U}}theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtoprevent theirlegs{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewindandnosockstoprotecttheirfeet. Aminiskirtandapairofstilettosareallthattheywear.? ?Typicallytheonespursuingfashionare{{U}}?58?{{/U}}with littlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodiestheyarealreadyata disadvantagecomparedwithnormalpeoplein{{U}}?59?{{/U}}weather.I havealways{{U}}?60?{{/U}}wheneverIpassthesegirlshowthey managetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespringhad arrived.??Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaid to{{U}}?61?{{/U}}healthforbeauty.Butwhydoguys{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}solittle?Itisnotlikeoncetheyshedsomelayerstheysuddenly becomebetter-looking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhenthey{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}wearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstof winter.It’snotcute.??Ofcoursepeoplehavethefreedomto lookwhatever{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theywant.Iamjustsurprisedthatgiven thevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticutthey canstill{{U}}?65?{{/U}}liketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthe middleofFebruary.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子?? MessagesfromtheMedia? ?1?Theweatherforecastastoryaboutthecandidatesinanelection andmoviereviewsareexamplesofmessagesfromthemedia.Acommunication mediumofwhichtheplural复数的formismediaisameansofcommunicatinga message.Examplesofmediaaretelevisionradionewspapersandbooksandthe telephone.Themediathatcanreachmanypeopleatoncearecalledmass media.??2?Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswe receivethroughthemassmedia.Everydaywegethundredsofthem.Thinkabout advertisementsforexample.Weseeandhearthesemessagesalmosteverywherewe go.Advertisementsareimportantmessageseventhoughtheyaresometimes annoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.??3 ?Mostofusgetmoreinformationfromthemediathanfromtheclassroom. Thinkforamomentabouthowyoulearnaboutlocalnewsandevents.Doyou dependonotherpeopleorthemedia?Whataboutinternationalnews?Whatisthe mostimportantsourceofinformationforyou?Peoplewhoareaskedthisquestion usuallyanswerTelevision.??4?Thinkofallthemessages youreceivedtoday.Perhapsyoureadanewspaperduringbreakfastormaybeyou readadvertisementsonbillboards露天广告牌onyourwaytoschool.Didyoulisten toaweatherforecastorthesportsnewsontheradiothismorning?Rightnow youaregettinginformationthroughaveryimportantmediumofmass communication-abook.??5?Weusetheinformationwegetfrom radiotelevisionnewspapersandothermediatomakedecisionsandform opinions.Thatiswhythemassmediaaresoimportant.Editorialsandarticles innewspapershelpusdecidehowtovoteconsumerreportsontelevisionhelpus decidehowtospendourmoneyandinternationalnewsontheradiomakesus thinkandformopinionsaboutquestionsofwarandpeace. ??A.ImportanceofClassroomLearning??B. Television-ARichSourceofinformation??C.Advertisementsas importantMessagesfromtheMassMedia??D.VariousMessagesOne MayReceiveEachDay??E.Media-MeanstoCommunicate Messages??F.ImportanceoftheMassMediaParagraph4______.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??{{B}}FreezingtoDeathforBeauty{{/B}}??Peoplein Beijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertofendoffthecold.IntheUnited Stateshoweverpeoplewear{{U}}?51?{{/U}}partlybecausethecaris theprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstake{{U}}?52?{{/U}}straight totheirworkplaceswhichareheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullof caloriessotheir{{U}}?53?{{/U}}canaffordtoburnheatmore quickly.??Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeopletheopportunityto stay{{U}}?54?{{/U}}LotsofYalegirlswearskirts{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}whenit’s10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwear bootstightsandleg-warmers.Somehoweverreallyjustgoforthelook{{U}} ?56?{{/U}}theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtoprevent theirlegs{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewindandnosockstoprotecttheirfeet. Aminiskirtandapairofstilettosareallthattheywear.? ?Typicallytheonespursuingfashionare{{U}}?58?{{/U}}with littlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodiestheyarealreadyata disadvantagecomparedwithnormalpeoplein{{U}}?59?{{/U}}weather.I havealways{{U}}?60?{{/U}}wheneverIpassthesegirlshowthey managetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespringhad arrived.??Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaid to{{U}}?61?{{/U}}healthforbeauty.Butwhydoguys{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}solittle?Itisnotlikeoncetheyshedsomelayerstheysuddenly becomebetter-looking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhenthey{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}wearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstof winter.It’snotcute.??Ofcoursepeoplehavethefreedomto lookwhatever{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theywant.Iamjustsurprisedthatgiven thevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticutthey canstill{{U}}?65?{{/U}}liketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthe middleofFebruary.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C TVGamesShows??Oneof themostfascinatingthingsabouttelevisionisthesizeoftheaudience.A novelcanbeonthebestsellerslistwithasaleoffewerthan100000copies butapopularTVshowmighthave70millionTVviewers.TVcanmakeanythingor anyonewellknownovernight.??Thisistheprinciplebehindquiz orgameshowswhichputordinarypeopleonTVtoplayagamefortheprizeand money.Aquizshowcanmakeanyoneastaranditcangiveawaythousandsof dollarsjustforfun.Butallofthismoneycancreateproblems.Forinstance inthe1950squizshowswereverypopularintheU.S.andalmosteveryone watchedthem.CharlesVanDorenanEnglishinstructorbecamerichandfamous afterwinningmoneyonseveralshows.Heevenhadacareerasatelevision personality.ButoneofthelosersprovedthatCharlesVanDorenwascheating. Itturnedoutthattheshow’sproducerswhowerepullingthestringsgavethe answerstothemostpopularcontestantsbeforehand.Why?Becauseiftheaudience didn’tlikethepersonwhowonthegametheywouldturntheshowoff.Basedon hisstoryamovieunderthetitleQuizShowison40yearslater.? ?CharlesVanDorenisnolongerinvolvedwithTV.Butgameshowsarestill herethoughtheyaren’ttakenasseriously.Infactsomeofthemtrytobeas ridiculousaspossible.Thereareshowsthatsendstrangersonvacationtrips togetherorthattrytocausenewly-marriedcouplestofightonTVorthat punishlosersbyhumiliatingthem.Theentertainmentnowistoseewhatpeople willdojusttobeonTV.Peoplestillwinmoneybuttherealprizeistobein frontofanaudienceofmillions.OneoftheTVpersonalitiesCharlesVanDorenwasprovedtobecheatingbypersuadingtheShow’sproducerstogivehimtheanswersbeforehand.
{{*HTML*}}??A.sportsnews??B.ourdecisionsand opinions??C.masscommunication??D.our messages??E.sourceofinformation??F.themass mediaEachdaywegetalotofmessagesfrom______.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??{{B}}FreezingtoDeathforBeauty{{/B}}??Peoplein Beijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertofendoffthecold.IntheUnited Stateshoweverpeoplewear{{U}}?51?{{/U}}partlybecausethecaris theprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstake{{U}}?52?{{/U}}straight totheirworkplaceswhichareheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullof caloriessotheir{{U}}?53?{{/U}}canaffordtoburnheatmore quickly.??Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeopletheopportunityto stay{{U}}?54?{{/U}}LotsofYalegirlswearskirts{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}whenit’s10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwear bootstightsandleg-warmers.Somehoweverreallyjustgoforthelook{{U}} ?56?{{/U}}theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtoprevent theirlegs{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewindandnosockstoprotecttheirfeet. Aminiskirtandapairofstilettosareallthattheywear.? ?Typicallytheonespursuingfashionare{{U}}?58?{{/U}}with littlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodiestheyarealreadyata disadvantagecomparedwithnormalpeoplein{{U}}?59?{{/U}}weather.I havealways{{U}}?60?{{/U}}wheneverIpassthesegirlshowthey managetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespringhad arrived.??Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaid to{{U}}?61?{{/U}}healthforbeauty.Butwhydoguys{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}solittle?Itisnotlikeoncetheyshedsomelayerstheysuddenly becomebetter-looking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhenthey{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}wearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstof winter.It’snotcute.??Ofcoursepeoplehavethefreedomto lookwhatever{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theywant.Iamjustsurprisedthatgiven thevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticutthey canstill{{U}}?65?{{/U}}liketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthe middleofFebruary.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C TVGamesShows??Oneof themostfascinatingthingsabouttelevisionisthesizeoftheaudience.A novelcanbeonthebestsellerslistwithasaleoffewerthan100000copies butapopularTVshowmighthave70millionTVviewers.TVcanmakeanythingor anyonewellknownovernight.??Thisistheprinciplebehindquiz orgameshowswhichputordinarypeopleonTVtoplayagamefortheprizeand money.Aquizshowcanmakeanyoneastaranditcangiveawaythousandsof dollarsjustforfun.Butallofthismoneycancreateproblems.Forinstance inthe1950squizshowswereverypopularintheU.S.andalmosteveryone watchedthem.CharlesVanDorenanEnglishinstructorbecamerichandfamous afterwinningmoneyonseveralshows.Heevenhadacareerasatelevision personality.ButoneofthelosersprovedthatCharlesVanDorenwascheating. Itturnedoutthattheshow’sproducerswhowerepullingthestringsgavethe answerstothemostpopularcontestantsbeforehand.Why?Becauseiftheaudience didn’tlikethepersonwhowonthegametheywouldturntheshowoff.Basedon hisstoryamovieunderthetitleQuizShowison40yearslater.? ?CharlesVanDorenisnolongerinvolvedwithTV.Butgameshowsarestill herethoughtheyaren’ttakenasseriously.Infactsomeofthemtrytobeas ridiculousaspossible.Thereareshowsthatsendstrangersonvacationtrips togetherorthattrytocausenewly-marriedcouplestofightonTVorthat punishlosersbyhumiliatingthem.Theentertainmentnowistoseewhatpeople willdojusttobeonTV.Peoplestillwinmoneybuttherealprizeistobein frontofanaudienceofmillions.TheprinciplebehindquizorgameshowsistoputordinarypeopleonTVtoplayagameforprizesandmoney.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ?? ElectronicMail??During thepastfewyearsscientistsallovertheworldhavesuddenlyfoundthemselves productivelyengagedintasktheyoncespenttheirlivesavoiding—writingany kindofwritingbutparticularlyletterwriting.Encouragedbyelectronic mail’ssurprisinglyhighspeedconvenienceandeconomypeoplewhoneverbefore touchedthestuffareregularlyskillfullyevencheerfullytappingoutagreat dealofcorrespondence.??Electronicnetworkswovenintothe fabricofscientificcommunicationthesedaysaretheroutetocolleaguesin distantcountriesshareddatabulletinboardsandelectronicjournals.Anyone withapersonalcomputeramodemandthesoftwaretolinkcomputersover telephonelinescansignon.Anestimatedfivemillionscientistshavedoneso withmorejoiningeverydaymostofthemCommunicatingthroughabundleof interconnecteddomesticandforeignroutesknowncollectivelyastheInternet ornet.??E-mailisstartingtoedgeoutthefaxthetelephone overnightmailandofcourselandmail.Itshrinkstimeanddistancebetween scientificcollaboratorsinpartbecauseitisconvenientlyasynchronous异步的. Writercantypewhiletheircolleaguesacrosstimezonessleep;theirmessage willbewaiting.Ifitisnotyetspeedingdiscoveriesitiscertainly acceleratingcommunication.??JeremyBernsteinthephysicistand sciencewriteroncecalledE-mailthephysicist’sumbilicalcord脐带.Later otherpeopletoohavebeendiscoveringitsconnectivevirtues.Physicistsare usingit;collegestudentsareusingit;everybodyisusingit;andasasign thatithascomeofagetheNewYorkerhascelebrateditsliberatingpresence withacartoon—anappreciativedogseatedatakeyboardsayinghappilyOnthe Internetnobodyknowsyou’readog.ThereasonsgivenbelowaboutthepopularityofE-mailcanbefoundinthepassageEXCEPT______.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ?? ElectronicMail??During thepastfewyearsscientistsallovertheworldhavesuddenlyfoundthemselves productivelyengagedintasktheyoncespenttheirlivesavoiding—writingany kindofwritingbutparticularlyletterwriting.Encouragedbyelectronic mail’ssurprisinglyhighspeedconvenienceandeconomypeoplewhoneverbefore touchedthestuffareregularlyskillfullyevencheerfullytappingoutagreat dealofcorrespondence.??Electronicnetworkswovenintothe fabricofscientificcommunicationthesedaysaretheroutetocolleaguesin distantcountriesshareddatabulletinboardsandelectronicjournals.Anyone withapersonalcomputeramodemandthesoftwaretolinkcomputersover telephonelinescansignon.Anestimatedfivemillionscientistshavedoneso withmorejoiningeverydaymostofthemCommunicatingthroughabundleof interconnecteddomesticandforeignroutesknowncollectivelyastheInternet ornet.??E-mailisstartingtoedgeoutthefaxthetelephone overnightmailandofcourselandmail.Itshrinkstimeanddistancebetween scientificcollaboratorsinpartbecauseitisconvenientlyasynchronous异步的. Writercantypewhiletheircolleaguesacrosstimezonessleep;theirmessage willbewaiting.Ifitisnotyetspeedingdiscoveriesitiscertainly acceleratingcommunication.??JeremyBernsteinthephysicistand sciencewriteroncecalledE-mailthephysicist’sumbilicalcord脐带.Later otherpeopletoohavebeendiscoveringitsconnectivevirtues.Physicistsare usingit;collegestudentsareusingit;everybodyisusingit;andasasign thatithascomeofagetheNewYorkerhascelebrateditsliberatingpresence withacartoon—anappreciativedogseatedatakeyboardsayinghappilyOnthe Internetnobodyknowsyou’readog.Whatwillhappentofaxlandmailovernightmailetc.accordingtothewriter?
SincetheGreatDepressiontheUnitedStatesgovernmenthasprotectedfarmersfrom{{U}}damaging{{/U}}dropsingrainprices.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??{{B}}FreezingtoDeathforBeauty{{/B}}??Peoplein Beijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertofendoffthecold.IntheUnited Stateshoweverpeoplewear{{U}}?51?{{/U}}partlybecausethecaris theprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstake{{U}}?52?{{/U}}straight totheirworkplaceswhichareheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullof caloriessotheir{{U}}?53?{{/U}}canaffordtoburnheatmore quickly.??Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeopletheopportunityto stay{{U}}?54?{{/U}}LotsofYalegirlswearskirts{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}whenit’s10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwear bootstightsandleg-warmers.Somehoweverreallyjustgoforthelook{{U}} ?56?{{/U}}theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtoprevent theirlegs{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewindandnosockstoprotecttheirfeet. Aminiskirtandapairofstilettosareallthattheywear.? ?Typicallytheonespursuingfashionare{{U}}?58?{{/U}}with littlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodiestheyarealreadyata disadvantagecomparedwithnormalpeoplein{{U}}?59?{{/U}}weather.I havealways{{U}}?60?{{/U}}wheneverIpassthesegirlshowthey managetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespringhad arrived.??Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaid to{{U}}?61?{{/U}}healthforbeauty.Butwhydoguys{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}solittle?Itisnotlikeoncetheyshedsomelayerstheysuddenly becomebetter-looking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhenthey{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}wearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstof winter.It’snotcute.??Ofcoursepeoplehavethefreedomto lookwhatever{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theywant.Iamjustsurprisedthatgiven thevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticutthey canstill{{U}}?65?{{/U}}liketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthe middleofFebruary.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} BarbieDolls??Inthemid 1940’stheyoungambitiousduoRuthandElliotHandlerownedacompanythat madewoodenpicturesframes.Itwasin1945thatRuthandElliotHandlerjoined withtheirclosefriendHaroldMattsontoformacompanywouldbenamedMATTEL MATTforMattsonandELforElliot.??Inthemid1950’swhile visitingSwitzerlandRuthHandlerpurchasedaGermanLillidoll.Lilliwasa shapelyprettyfashiondollfirstmadein1955.Shewasoriginallyfashioned afterafamouscartooncharacterintheWestGermanNewsletterBuild. ??LilliisthedollthatwouldinspireRuthHandlertodesignthe Barbiedoll.WiththehelpofhertechniciansandengineersatMattelBarbie wasborn.RuththenhiredCharlotteJohnsonafashiondesignertocreate Barbie’swardrobe.Itwasin1958thatthepatentforBarbiewasobtained.This wouldbeafashiondollunlikeanyofhertime.Shewouldbelonglimbed shapelybeautifulandonly11.5inchestall.RuthandElliotwouldnametheir newfashiondollaftertheirowndaughterBarbie.??In1959the BarbiedollwouldmakeherwaytotheNewYorkToyShowandreceiveacool receptionfromthetoybuyers.??Barbiehasauniversalappealand collectorsbothyoungandoldenjoytimespentandmemoriesmadewiththeir dolls.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofBarbiedoll?
Bothmainpartiesare{{U}}backing{{/U}}theseproposals.
Hehadanincreasingly{{U}}uneasy{{/U}}feelingabouthisanswertothequestion.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} TheAmericanIndustry??A historyoflongandeffortlesssuccesscanbeadreadfulhandicapbutif properlyhandleditmaybecomeadrivingforce.WhentheUnitedStatesentered justsuchaglowingperiodaftertheendoftheSecondWorldWarithada marketeighttimeslargerthananycompetitorgivingitsindustries unparalleledeconomiesofscale.?Itsscientistsweretheworld’sbestits workersthemostskilled.AmericaandAmericanswereprosperousbeyondthe dreamsoftheEuropeansandAsianswhoseeconomiesthewarhad destroyed.??Itwasinevitablethatthisprimacyshouldhave narrowedasothercountriesgrewricher.Justasinevitablytheretreatfrom predominanceprovedpainful.Bythemid-1980sAmericanshadfoundthemselvesat alossovertheirfadingindustrialcompetitiveness.SomehugeAmerican industriessuchasconsumerelectronicshadshrunkorvanishedinthefaceof foreigncompetition.By1987therewasonlyoneAmericantelevisionmakerleft Zenith.Nowthereisnone:ZenithwasboughtbySouthKorea’sLGElectronicsin July.Foreign-madecarsandtextilesweresweepingintothedomesticmarket America’smachine-toolindustrywasontheropes.Forawhileitlookedas thoughthemakingofsemiconductorswhichAmericahadwhichsatattheheartof thenewcomputeragewasgoingtobethenextcasualty.??Allof thiscausedacrisisofconfidence.Americansstoppedtakingprosperityfor granted.Theybegantobelievethattheirwayofdoingbusinesswasfailingand thattheirincomeswouldthereforeshortlybegintofallaswell.Themid-1980s broughtoneinquiryafteranotherintothecausesofAmerica’sindustrial decline.Theirsometimessensationalfindingswerefilledwithwarningsabout thegrowingcompetitionfromoverseas.??Howthingshavechanged! In1995theUnitedStatescanlookbackonfiveyearsofsolidgrowthwhile Japanhasbeenstruggling.FewAmericansattributethissolelytosuchobvious causesasadevalueddollarortheturningofthebusinesscycle.Self-doubthas yieldedtoblindpride.Americanindustryhaschangeditsstructurehasgone onadiethaslearnttobemorequick-wittedaccordingtoRichardCavanagh executivedeanofHarvard’sKennedySchoolofGovernmentItmakesmeproudto beanAmericanjusttoseehowourbusinessesareimprovingtheirproductivity saysStephenMooreoftheCatoInstituteathink-tankinWashingtonDC.And WilliamSahlmanoftheHarvardBusinessSchoolbelievesthatpeoplewilllook backonthisperiodasagoldenageofbusinessmanagementintheUnited States.TheauthorseemstobelievetherevivaloftheU.S.economyinthe1990scanbeattributedtothe______.
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