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根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。 提示:李珊在帮助一位外国游客。这位外国游客想看看__广场和历史博物...
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根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问
VII.补全对话根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在对话下面的对应横线上所补的句子必须与所给的标点符号
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地方用
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问号的地
根据中文提示将对话中缺少的内容写在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方用陈述句打问
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Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefour choicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandwrite downthecorrespondingletter. DearJoseYouhaveaskedmefor suggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogive advicebutIhavefoundthefollowingdo’sanddon’tshelpful. Asaruleitisn’teasytofindanyoneto21ina bigcity.Howeverherearesomesuggestions.22getor borrow23!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslove dogsandusuallystop24toanyonewithadog. 25trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally26 thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou27 theyseethatyouarea28.Nexttakeyourdirty clothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddryandmanypeople becomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers. 29askforinformationfromawomanifyouareamanand fromamanifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget30 resultsforareasonIcan’tunderstand.Learnthe31 PleaseThankyouandYou’rewelcomebeforeyoucomeandusethem allthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.Therearesome thingsyou32.Don’ttellthetruthwhenpeopleaskHow areyouTheyonly33theanswertobeFine.Neverask peopletheir34—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobe young.Don’ttellheavypeopletheyare35.Tellthem theyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don’tbelatefor appointment!Whensomeonesayssixo’clockbesuretobetherebysix. Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobeontime. Abovealldon’tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyand youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou. Cordiallyyours John
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefour choicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandwrite downthecorrespondingletter. DearJoseYouhaveaskedmefor suggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogive advicebutIhavefoundthefollowingdo’sanddon’tshelpful. Asaruleitisn’teasytofindanyoneto21ina bigcity.Howeverherearesomesuggestions.22getor borrow23!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslove dogsandusuallystop24toanyonewithadog. 25trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally26 thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou27 theyseethatyouarea28.Nexttakeyourdirty clothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddryandmanypeople becomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers. 29askforinformationfromawomanifyouareamanand fromamanifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget30 resultsforareasonIcan’tunderstand.Learnthe31 PleaseThankyouandYou’rewelcomebeforeyoucomeandusethem allthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.Therearesome thingsyou32.Don’ttellthetruthwhenpeopleaskHow areyouTheyonly33theanswertobeFine.Neverask peopletheir34—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobe young.Don’ttellheavypeopletheyare35.Tellthem theyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don’tbelatefor appointment!Whensomeonesayssixo’clockbesuretobetherebysix. Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobeontime. Abovealldon’tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyand youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou. Cordiallyyours John
假设你是王晓明请根据你校美化校园的规划用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短信介绍该规划短信的主要内容如下 1规划目的美化校园净化空气创造良好的学习和生活环境 2规划内容种植花草树木建一个植物园供参观实践建一个小花园供休息读书建几座名人雕塑激励师生 注意1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好不计人总词数 2.参考词汇雕塑-statuen.植物园-botanicalgardenn. Mar.52008 DearPeter Iwouldliketotellyouthatourschoolhasworkedoutanewprogram. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcometoourschoolifyouhaveanychance. Yourssincerely WangXiaoming
I'msorryto______youallthat.Butyou'llseethatI'vedonethatforyourgood.
Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageis followedbytourquestions.Foreachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswers markedABCandD.Chooseonebestanswerandwritedownthecorresponding letter.PassageOne Hithere.How’sitgoing Ohfine.Fine.HowaboutthisweatherhuhWellI guesswecanalwaysusetherain.’What’sthatThisstoryOh justalittlelookatsmalltalk.Youknowthoseseeminglymeaningless conversationsyouhavedozensoftimesaday.Maybeyou’rewaitingforthe elevator.Orinalineatthebank.Itallseemsprettytrivial. Idlechatterabouttrafficdoesn’tdomuchmorethanfilltheairwithempty wordsthatarequicklyforgotten.Butyoushouldknowthatsmalltalkactually hasabigplaceinourlives.PatOliverassistantprofessor onartssaysthatLeftuncheckedsmalltalkcanbeaninvasion.It’sso powerful.Itdoessomethingtoyou.Everymorningafterspendinganhouranda halfonthefreewayIstartthedaywithsmalltalkwithmysecretaryOliver saysIfIdon’tmakesmallconnectionwithanotherpersonIcan’t work.WhatcausesitAsaruleyou’reeithertryingtoforce somethingintoyourlifeoryou’reusingconversationasaninvisibleforce fieldtokeepthemout.Youcanbewantingtoconnectwithanotherpersonand smalltalkisyourintroductiontomoremeaningfulconversation. Thewaypeopleusesmalltalkisusuallydeterminedbywheretheyhappen tobeatthetime.Taketheelevatorforinstance.Nowthere’s primeterritory.Nobodyknowsanyoneandthere’snoreasontostarta conversationbutinvariablysomeonedoes.Makingconversationinsuchpeaceful socialsettingsaccordingtoOlivercanconfirmyourterritory.It’sawayof feelinglikedandaccepted.Thetopicsofsmalltalkdon’t matter.Infactyoudon’twantanythingmoretaxingthantheweatherorthe traffic.It’snon-threateningtalkinathreateningsituation.Howeverthe ruleschangequicklywhenyou’rewithlotsofpeopledoinglotsof talking.Let’ssayyou’reataparty.Nowit’stimetouse smalltalkasawayofmakingothersfeelmorecomfortablearoundyousoyou don’tlooksillystandingbythefoodtablealoneall night.Accordingtotheauthortopicsofsmalltalkmayincludecommentson______
PassageFour Englishisamixtureofmanydifferent languages.BecauseofthisthevocabularyoftheEnglishlanguageisvery large.Itismuchlargerthanalmostanyotherlanguageintheworld. ManyEnglishwordscamefromLatintheoldlanguageofRomeandGreek. FromLatinwegetwordslikewineusandday.FromGreekwehavewords suchasphotographBibleandink.Becausethesetwolanguagesare extinctthewordshavemoreoftencomethroughotherlanguagessuchasFrench ortheGermanlanguage.TherearealsowordsfrombothGreekandLatincombined— televisionforexampleteleisGreekforfarandvisioncomesfrom Lationmeaningseeing.ManycommonEnglishwordscamefrom otherdifferentplaces.teaisfromChinabananafromWestAfricapotato fromtheislandofHati海地intheWestIndiesandtomatofromMexico.One reasonwhytheEnglishlanguagehassomanywordsfromotherlanguagesisthat manynationshaveinvadedBritainbefore.TwothousandyearsagoRomanscame fromItalyandstayedforoverfourhundredyears.Aftertheyleftcamethe Anglos盎格鲁人Saxons撒克逊人andJutes朱特人fromthenorthernpartofGermany. IntheninthandtenthcenturyScandinaviansinvadedthenorthernandeastern partsofthecountry.FinallyintheeleventhcenturyWilliamNormandy诺曼底 camefromFranceandbecametheKingofEngland.ThustheFrenchcivilization andtheFrenchlanguagewereintroducedinto Britain.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain______
Directions:Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelow andcompletethefollowingwritedownthecorrespondingletter. A.Ifsimpossible. B.Isuggestwegoto theseaside.C.I’dliketotellyousomething. D.Howaboutgoingtotheartexhibition E.Ihopenot. F.We’dbetterthinkof somethingelse.G.I’mafraid. H.I’mverysorrytohearthat.Tony:Doyouhaveaplan forthecomingholidayLucy:Yes.56 .Tony:Butwhataboutitiftheweather changesLucy:57.Wellyou’re right.58.Tony:59 .Itwassaiditisworthseeing.Lucy:Goodidea.Weought tocallCharliebeforethat.Otherwisehemaygoaway.Doyouthink soTony:60.Anywayitwouldbebetter tolethimknowbeforehand.
--Thehospitalwas______firelastnight.--ReallySomeonemusthavesetfire______it.
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefour choicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandwrite downthecorrespondingletter. DearJoseYouhaveaskedmefor suggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogive advicebutIhavefoundthefollowingdo’sanddon’tshelpful. Asaruleitisn’teasytofindanyoneto21ina bigcity.Howeverherearesomesuggestions.22getor borrow23!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslove dogsandusuallystop24toanyonewithadog. 25trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally26 thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou27 theyseethatyouarea28.Nexttakeyourdirty clothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddryandmanypeople becomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers. 29askforinformationfromawomanifyouareamanand fromamanifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget30 resultsforareasonIcan’tunderstand.Learnthe31 PleaseThankyouandYou’rewelcomebeforeyoucomeandusethem allthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.Therearesome thingsyou32.Don’ttellthetruthwhenpeopleaskHow areyouTheyonly33theanswertobeFine.Neverask peopletheir34—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobe young.Don’ttellheavypeopletheyare35.Tellthem theyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don’tbelatefor appointment!Whensomeonesayssixo’clockbesuretobetherebysix. Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobeontime. Abovealldon’tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyand youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou. Cordiallyyours John
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefour choicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandwrite downthecorrespondingletter. DearJoseYouhaveaskedmefor suggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogive advicebutIhavefoundthefollowingdo’sanddon’tshelpful. Asaruleitisn’teasytofindanyoneto21ina bigcity.Howeverherearesomesuggestions.22getor borrow23!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslove dogsandusuallystop24toanyonewithadog. 25trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally26 thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou27 theyseethatyouarea28.Nexttakeyourdirty clothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddryandmanypeople becomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers. 29askforinformationfromawomanifyouareamanand fromamanifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget30 resultsforareasonIcan’tunderstand.Learnthe31 PleaseThankyouandYou’rewelcomebeforeyoucomeandusethem allthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.Therearesome thingsyou32.Don’ttellthetruthwhenpeopleaskHow areyouTheyonly33theanswertobeFine.Neverask peopletheir34—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobe young.Don’ttellheavypeopletheyare35.Tellthem theyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don’tbelatefor appointment!Whensomeonesayssixo’clockbesuretobetherebysix. Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobeontime. Abovealldon’tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyand youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou. Cordiallyyours John
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefour choicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandwrite downthecorrespondingletter. DearJoseYouhaveaskedmefor suggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogive advicebutIhavefoundthefollowingdo’sanddon’tshelpful. Asaruleitisn’teasytofindanyoneto21ina bigcity.Howeverherearesomesuggestions.22getor borrow23!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslove dogsandusuallystop24toanyonewithadog. 25trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally26 thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou27 theyseethatyouarea28.Nexttakeyourdirty clothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddryandmanypeople becomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers. 29askforinformationfromawomanifyouareamanand fromamanifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget30 resultsforareasonIcan’tunderstand.Learnthe31 PleaseThankyouandYou’rewelcomebeforeyoucomeandusethem allthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.Therearesome thingsyou32.Don’ttellthetruthwhenpeopleaskHow areyouTheyonly33theanswertobeFine.Neverask peopletheir34—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobe young.Don’ttellheavypeopletheyare35.Tellthem theyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don’tbelatefor appointment!Whensomeonesayssixo’clockbesuretobetherebysix. Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobeontime. Abovealldon’tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyand youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou. Cordiallyyours John
--Ipostedthepackageaweekago.--Thenthey______thepackagebynow.Itusuallytakes5days.
PassageFour Englishisamixtureofmanydifferent languages.BecauseofthisthevocabularyoftheEnglishlanguageisvery large.Itismuchlargerthanalmostanyotherlanguageintheworld. ManyEnglishwordscamefromLatintheoldlanguageofRomeandGreek. FromLatinwegetwordslikewineusandday.FromGreekwehavewords suchasphotographBibleandink.Becausethesetwolanguagesare extinctthewordshavemoreoftencomethroughotherlanguagessuchasFrench ortheGermanlanguage.TherearealsowordsfrombothGreekandLatincombined— televisionforexampleteleisGreekforfarandvisioncomesfrom Lationmeaningseeing.ManycommonEnglishwordscamefrom otherdifferentplaces.teaisfromChinabananafromWestAfricapotato fromtheislandofHati海地intheWestIndiesandtomatofromMexico.One reasonwhytheEnglishlanguagehassomanywordsfromotherlanguagesisthat manynationshaveinvadedBritainbefore.TwothousandyearsagoRomanscame fromItalyandstayedforoverfourhundredyears.Aftertheyleftcamethe Anglos盎格鲁人Saxons撒克逊人andJutes朱特人fromthenorthernpartofGermany. IntheninthandtenthcenturyScandinaviansinvadedthenorthernandeastern partsofthecountry.FinallyintheeleventhcenturyWilliamNormandy诺曼底 camefromFranceandbecametheKingofEngland.ThustheFrenchcivilization andtheFrenchlanguagewereintroducedinto Britain.Whichtwolanguage6areextinct______
Thequestioncameupatthemeeting______wehadenoughmoneyforourre-search.
Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageis followedbytourquestions.Foreachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswers markedABCandD.Chooseonebestanswerandwritedownthecorresponding letter.PassageOne Hithere.How’sitgoing Ohfine.Fine.HowaboutthisweatherhuhWellI guesswecanalwaysusetherain.’What’sthatThisstoryOh justalittlelookatsmalltalk.Youknowthoseseeminglymeaningless conversationsyouhavedozensoftimesaday.Maybeyou’rewaitingforthe elevator.Orinalineatthebank.Itallseemsprettytrivial. Idlechatterabouttrafficdoesn’tdomuchmorethanfilltheairwithempty wordsthatarequicklyforgotten.Butyoushouldknowthatsmalltalkactually hasabigplaceinourlives.PatOliverassistantprofessor onartssaysthatLeftuncheckedsmalltalkcanbeaninvasion.It’sso powerful.Itdoessomethingtoyou.Everymorningafterspendinganhouranda halfonthefreewayIstartthedaywithsmalltalkwithmysecretaryOliver saysIfIdon’tmakesmallconnectionwithanotherpersonIcan’t work.WhatcausesitAsaruleyou’reeithertryingtoforce somethingintoyourlifeoryou’reusingconversationasaninvisibleforce fieldtokeepthemout.Youcanbewantingtoconnectwithanotherpersonand smalltalkisyourintroductiontomoremeaningfulconversation. Thewaypeopleusesmalltalkisusuallydeterminedbywheretheyhappen tobeatthetime.Taketheelevatorforinstance.Nowthere’s primeterritory.Nobodyknowsanyoneandthere’snoreasontostarta conversationbutinvariablysomeonedoes.Makingconversationinsuchpeaceful socialsettingsaccordingtoOlivercanconfirmyourterritory.It’sawayof feelinglikedandaccepted.Thetopicsofsmalltalkdon’t matter.Infactyoudon’twantanythingmoretaxingthantheweatherorthe traffic.It’snon-threateningtalkinathreateningsituation.Howeverthe ruleschangequicklywhenyou’rewithlotsofpeopledoinglotsof talking.Let’ssayyou’reataparty.Nowit’stimetouse smalltalkasawayofmakingothersfeelmorecomfortablearoundyousoyou don’tlooksillystandingbythefoodtablealoneall night.Accordingtotheauthoratabigpartysmalltalkisusedwiththepurposeof______
PassageTwo Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled peoplethereareintheworldbutestimatessuggestthefigureisover450 million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethan doublethetotalpopulationofCanada.IntheUnitedKingdom aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomething thathappenstootherpeople.Aswegetoldermanyofuswillbecomeless mobilehardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablement cantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwith disabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemany progressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoesontheworsetheybecome. Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodof disabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’s attitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysical barriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriendsimaginehowyou wouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupstepsorontobusesandtrains.Howwould youcopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthe trafficButthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreak downandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.It isalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverely disabledgothroughsoitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersand showthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirabilitynottheirdisability whichcounts.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage______.
PassageThree Teachingchildrentoreadwellfromthe startisthemostimportanttaskofelementaryschools.Butrelyingoneducators toapproachthistaskcorrectlycanbeagreatmistake.Manyschoolscontinueto employinstructionalmethodsthathavebeenprovenineffective.Thestaying powerofthelook-sayorwhole-wordmethodofteachingbeginningreadingis perhapsthemostflagrantexampleofthisfailuretoinstruct effectively.Thewhole-wordapproachtoreadingstressesthe meaningofwordsoverthemeaningoflettersthinkingoverdecodingdeveloping asightvocabularyoffamiliarwordsoverdevelopingtheabilitytounlockthe pronunciationofunfamiliarwords.Itfitsinwiththeserf-directedlearning howtolearnactivitiesrecommendedbyadvocatesofopenclassroomsandwith theconceptthatchildrenhavetobedevelopmentallyreadytobeginreading. Before1963nomajorpublisherputoutanythingbuttheseRun-Spot-Run readers.Howeverin1955RudolfFleschtouchedoffwhathas beencalledthegreatdebateinbeginningreading.Inhisbest-sellerWhy JohnnyCan’tReadFleschindicted控诉thenation’spublicschoolsfor miseducatingstudentsbyusingthelook-saymethod.Hesaid-andmerescholarly studiesbyJeaneChallandRovertDykstralaterconfirmed-thatanotherapproach tobeginningreadingfoundedonphonics声学isfarsuperior. Systematicphonicsfirstteacheschildrentoassociatelettersandletter combinationswithsounds;itthenteachesthemhowtoblendthesesounds togethertomakewords.Ratherthanbuildinguparelativelylimitedvocabulary ofmemorizedwordsitimpartsacodebywhichthepronunciationsofthevast majorityofthemostcommonwordsintheEnglishlanguagecanbelearned. Phonicsdoesnotdevaluetheimportanceofthinkingaboutthemeaningofwords andsentences;itsimplyrecognizesthatdecodingisthelogicalandnecessary firststep.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreadingcorrectlyis______.
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefour choicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandwrite downthecorrespondingletter. DearJoseYouhaveaskedmefor suggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogive advicebutIhavefoundthefollowingdo’sanddon’tshelpful. Asaruleitisn’teasytofindanyoneto21ina bigcity.Howeverherearesomesuggestions.22getor borrow23!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslove dogsandusuallystop24toanyonewithadog. 25trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally26 thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou27 theyseethatyouarea28.Nexttakeyourdirty clothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddryandmanypeople becomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers. 29askforinformationfromawomanifyouareamanand fromamanifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget30 resultsforareasonIcan’tunderstand.Learnthe31 PleaseThankyouandYou’rewelcomebeforeyoucomeandusethem allthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.Therearesome thingsyou32.Don’ttellthetruthwhenpeopleaskHow areyouTheyonly33theanswertobeFine.Neverask peopletheir34—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobe young.Don’ttellheavypeopletheyare35.Tellthem theyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don’tbelatefor appointment!Whensomeonesayssixo’clockbesuretobetherebysix. Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobeontime. Abovealldon’tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyand youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou. Cordiallyyours John
PassageThree Teachingchildrentoreadwellfromthe startisthemostimportanttaskofelementaryschools.Butrelyingoneducators toapproachthistaskcorrectlycanbeagreatmistake.Manyschoolscontinueto employinstructionalmethodsthathavebeenprovenineffective.Thestaying powerofthelook-sayorwhole-wordmethodofteachingbeginningreadingis perhapsthemostflagrantexampleofthisfailuretoinstruct effectively.Thewhole-wordapproachtoreadingstressesthe meaningofwordsoverthemeaningoflettersthinkingoverdecodingdeveloping asightvocabularyoffamiliarwordsoverdevelopingtheabilitytounlockthe pronunciationofunfamiliarwords.Itfitsinwiththeserf-directedlearning howtolearnactivitiesrecommendedbyadvocatesofopenclassroomsandwith theconceptthatchildrenhavetobedevelopmentallyreadytobeginreading. Before1963nomajorpublisherputoutanythingbuttheseRun-Spot-Run readers.Howeverin1955RudolfFleschtouchedoffwhathas beencalledthegreatdebateinbeginningreading.Inhisbest-sellerWhy JohnnyCan’tReadFleschindicted控诉thenation’spublicschoolsfor miseducatingstudentsbyusingthelook-saymethod.Hesaid-andmerescholarly studiesbyJeaneChallandRovertDykstralaterconfirmed-thatanotherapproach tobeginningreadingfoundedonphonics声学isfarsuperior. Systematicphonicsfirstteacheschildrentoassociatelettersandletter combinationswithsounds;itthenteachesthemhowtoblendthesesounds togethertomakewords.Ratherthanbuildinguparelativelylimitedvocabulary ofmemorizedwordsitimpartsacodebywhichthepronunciationsofthevast majorityofthemostcommonwordsintheEnglishlanguagecanbelearned. Phonicsdoesnotdevaluetheimportanceofthinkingaboutthemeaningofwords andsentences;itsimplyrecognizesthatdecodingisthelogicalandnecessary firststep.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.
Directions:Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelow andcompletethefollowingwritedownthecorrespondingletter. A.Ifsimpossible. B.Isuggestwegoto theseaside.C.I’dliketotellyousomething. D.Howaboutgoingtotheartexhibition E.Ihopenot. F.We’dbetterthinkof somethingelse.G.I’mafraid. H.I’mverysorrytohearthat.Tony:Doyouhaveaplan forthecomingholidayLucy:Yes.56 .Tony:Butwhataboutitiftheweather changesLucy:57.Wellyou’re right.58.Tony:59 .Itwassaiditisworthseeing.Lucy:Goodidea.Weought tocallCharliebeforethat.Otherwisehemaygoaway.Doyouthink soTony:60.Anywayitwouldbebetter tolethimknowbeforehand.
PassageTwo Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled peoplethereareintheworldbutestimatessuggestthefigureisover450 million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethan doublethetotalpopulationofCanada.IntheUnitedKingdom aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomething thathappenstootherpeople.Aswegetoldermanyofuswillbecomeless mobilehardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablement cantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwith disabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemany progressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoesontheworsetheybecome. Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodof disabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’s attitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysical barriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriendsimaginehowyou wouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupstepsorontobusesandtrains.Howwould youcopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthe trafficButthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreak downandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.It isalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverely disabledgothroughsoitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersand showthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirabilitynottheirdisability whichcounts.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefour choicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandwrite downthecorrespondingletter. DearJoseYouhaveaskedmefor suggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogive advicebutIhavefoundthefollowingdo’sanddon’tshelpful. Asaruleitisn’teasytofindanyoneto21ina bigcity.Howeverherearesomesuggestions.22getor borrow23!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslove dogsandusuallystop24toanyonewithadog. 25trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally26 thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou27 theyseethatyouarea28.Nexttakeyourdirty clothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddryandmanypeople becomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers. 29askforinformationfromawomanifyouareamanand fromamanifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget30 resultsforareasonIcan’tunderstand.Learnthe31 PleaseThankyouandYou’rewelcomebeforeyoucomeandusethem allthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.Therearesome thingsyou32.Don’ttellthetruthwhenpeopleaskHow areyouTheyonly33theanswertobeFine.Neverask peopletheir34—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobe young.Don’ttellheavypeopletheyare35.Tellthem theyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don’tbelatefor appointment!Whensomeonesayssixo’clockbesuretobetherebysix. Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobeontime. Abovealldon’tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyand youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou. Cordiallyyours John
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefour choicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandwrite downthecorrespondingletter. DearJoseYouhaveaskedmefor suggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogive advicebutIhavefoundthefollowingdo’sanddon’tshelpful. Asaruleitisn’teasytofindanyoneto21ina bigcity.Howeverherearesomesuggestions.22getor borrow23!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslove dogsandusuallystop24toanyonewithadog. 25trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally26 thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou27 theyseethatyouarea28.Nexttakeyourdirty clothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddryandmanypeople becomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers. 29askforinformationfromawomanifyouareamanand fromamanifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget30 resultsforareasonIcan’tunderstand.Learnthe31 PleaseThankyouandYou’rewelcomebeforeyoucomeandusethem allthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.Therearesome thingsyou32.Don’ttellthetruthwhenpeopleaskHow areyouTheyonly33theanswertobeFine.Neverask peopletheir34—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobe young.Don’ttellheavypeopletheyare35.Tellthem theyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don’tbelatefor appointment!Whensomeonesayssixo’clockbesuretobetherebysix. Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobeontime. Abovealldon’tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyand youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou. Cordiallyyours John
--Howmuchisyournewcomputer______--12000Yuan.
EvilUndertheSun______isafamousdetectivestoryiswrittenbyaChristie.
PassageFive Ifyouseesomeonedrowningspeedis veryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewaterifheisn’tbreathingyou havefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydamaged.Supporthisnecktilt hischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroatand issometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn’tworkstart mouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils鼻孔togetherwithyourfingers. Openyourmouthwideandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischest risesandthenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimes aminutekeepgoinguntilprofessionalhelparrives.Tobringa childbacktolifekeepyourlipsarounditsmouthandnoseandgentlyblow intoitsmouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthe bloodwithoxygen.Ifinspiteofyoureffortsitstartsturningbluegrey colourandyoucanfeelnopulsethenpressingitschestisthelastchanceof savingitslife.Witharmsstraightrockforwardpressingdown onthelowerhalfofthebreastbones.Don’tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib 肋骨.Checkhoweffectivelyyouarebyseeingifhiscolourimprovesorhis pulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappensstopthe pressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilanambulance arrives.Indoingmouth-to-mouthbreathingyouhaveto______.
Inoticedhiseyes______becausetheywereverylarge
PassageFive Ifyouseesomeonedrowningspeedis veryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewaterifheisn’tbreathingyou havefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydamaged.Supporthisnecktilt hischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroatand issometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn’tworkstart mouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils鼻孔togetherwithyourfingers. Openyourmouthwideandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischest risesandthenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimes aminutekeepgoinguntilprofessionalhelparrives.Tobringa childbacktolifekeepyourlipsarounditsmouthandnoseandgentlyblow intoitsmouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthe bloodwithoxygen.Ifinspiteofyoureffortsitstartsturningbluegrey colourandyoucanfeelnopulsethenpressingitschestisthelastchanceof savingitslife.Witharmsstraightrockforwardpressingdown onthelowerhalfofthebreastbones.Don’tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib 肋骨.Checkhoweffectivelyyouarebyseeingifhiscolourimprovesorhis pulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappensstopthe pressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilanambulance arrives.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowningyou______.
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