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Itisreportedthat________EuropeanchemistcalledFelix
a; /
an; a
the; a
an; /
Iwanttogotothechemist’sbutyougowithme.
need not
must not
need
must
OnedayRosawrotetoherfriendwhowasadoctorinvitehimto
physicist
chemist
psychologist
geologist
阅读短文把题后A.~D.四个句子填入文中空缺处使短文内容完整正确Weoftenhearthatchi
ThemedicineisonsaleeverywherE.Youcangetitat_____ch
each
some
certain
any
Themedicineisonsaleeverywhereyoucangetitat______ch
both
some
certain
any
Heisreallyanextraordinaryg__________有天分的bio-chemis
Themedicineisonesaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat______
each
some
certain
any
ThemedicineisonsaleeverywherE.Youcangetitat_______
each
some
certain
any
Itisbelievedthat______EuropeanchemistcalledFelixHo
an; a
the; a
a; /
an; /
Iwanttogotothechemist'sbutyou______gowithme.
need not
must not
need
must
Thereisabottleof________inthehandofthe________teac
chemical; chemical
chemistry; chemistry
chemicals; chemistry
chemicals; chemist
OnedayRosawrotetoherfriendwhowasadoctorinvitehimto
阅读理解Hasadoctorevergivenyouanotetotaketothechemistf
阅读下面短文把A.~D.四个句子填入文中空缺处1~4使短文内容完整正确然后完成第5题Weoftenh
阅读理解Whenyouareillyoushouldgotoseeadoctor.Afterthed
Whenyouareillyoushouldgotoseeadoctor.Afterthedocto
—WherecanIgetthismedicine?—At_______chemist’s.It’s
any
each
some
certain
---Whatdoyouthinkof________giftedchemistfromLondon
a, the
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"TwentyyearsagoifyouwereChineseandwerelookingforajobinoneofHongKong’slargebusinesscompaniesyouwouldhaveneededtobrushupyourEnglishfortheinterviewbecauseinthosedaysyoucouldbeverysuretheinterviewwouldbeinEnglish."Thepanelmightconsistoftwo"Expatriates"andtwoChinesebuttheywouldalluseEnglishintheinterview. ThingshavechangedconsiderablythesedaysinHongKong.As1997approachesthedaytodayspokenlanguageofbusinessinmanyofthelargecompaniesisChinesei.e.CantonesethelanguageofHongKong.Englishisusedonlywhennecessaryforinstancewhendealingwith"foreigners"bywhichismeantnotsimplynativespeakersofEnglishAmericanBritishCanadiansAustraliansandothersbutalsobusinessmenandwomenfromotherAsiancountrieslikeJapanIndiaKoreaSingaporeThailandandthePhilippinesandfromEuropeancountrieslikeGermanyFranceandHolland. InadditionanewimportantfactorinthebusinesslanguageequationofHongKongistheincreasingimportanceofMandarinthelinklanguageofMainlandChina.HongKong’sbusinesslifeincreasinglydependsonitsbeingathrough-portbetweenChinaandtheworldandasthedateofChina’stakeoverofHongKongapproachesmoreMandarinspeakingChinesearecomingtoHongKongtodobusiness.ThisputsnewpressureonthelocalCantonesetolearnMandarin. WithlocalizationoftopmanagementinHongKongcompaniesgoingaheadveryfastthedaysaregonewhenabrightyoungmanagerwithhisLondonMBAandmaybegoodScottishfamilyconnectionscouldcometoHongKongandsailintoajobafteracursoryinterviewconductedinEnglishbyawhollyexpatriateinterviewpanel.NowadaysthepanelislikelytoconsistofsophisticatedChinesewiththeirHarvardMBAandgoodHongKongfamilyconnectionsandthispanelwillbelookingforgoodMandarinasmuchasgoodmanners. Inthefirstparagraphthewordexpatriaterefersto
Nota______hasbeenfoundsofarthatcanhelpthepolicefindthecriminal.
Theremustbean______windowsomewhere--Icanfeelcoldaircomingin.
Myparentsarenotinterestedinmodernmusic.Theyarethetimes.
"Don’ttrustanyoneover30’wasacatchword口号oftheyouthcultureinthepastdecades.NowthatsayingisbeingturnedonitsheadasAmericaundergoesatransformationfromasocietyforyouthintoanationinwhichmiddle-agedandelderlypeoplesetthepacebymereforceofnumber.ForthefirsttimeinU.S.historytherearemorepeopleof65andoverinthepopulationthanteenagersandby1990thenumberofoldercitizensisexpectedtoexceed31millionwhiletheteenagerpopulationshrinksto23million. Theriseof30and40-oldsmeansanexpandingmarketofhousingfurniturecomputersandotherhigh-techgoods.Theincreaseinmiddle-agedAmericansalongwiththeriseinfamilieswithbothhusbandandwifeworkingforecastsanexplosionofbuyingpoweraslargenumbersofpeoplehavemoretospend. Furtheralongontheagescaleagrowingmarketforluxuryitemsandtravelservicesamong"theactiverich"over50isfound.Productsaimedatthissectionrangefrommagazinestosunglasses.Thesechangesarebringinganewlooktoadvertising.Coupleswithchildrenaswellasolderpeoplearenowcommonlyshowninadsforeverythingfromcarstofrozenfoods. Filmsarechangingtoo.Tworecentbox-officehitsthatappealtoanolderaudiencedealwithsubjectsofinteresttoadults.TheagingofthepopulationisalsoproducingadropintheCrimerate.Studiesshowthatyoungpeoplearemorelikelytobelawbreakers.Astheirnumbersdecreasesodoescrime.Spendingpreferencesarebeingaffected.Researcherssaythatmanycommunitiesareputtingmoreemphasisonkeepingpropertytaxesdownevenifthatmeansspendinglessonschools.Schoolshavebecomelessimportantandlong-termhealthcaremoreimportantasAmericabecomesasocietywithfewerchildrenandmoreoldpeople. Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph
Oldcarsarecheapertobuybuttheytendtousemorepetrol.______thereisagreaterriskofaccident.
MaryusedtotheroomwithLind
Usuallytheprimarypurposeoftextbookwritingistoinform.Intextbooksauthorswellinformedinaparticularsubjectordisciplineidentifythetermsfactsandopinionsconsideredessentialtoanunderstandingofthefield.Whileauthors’personalinterestsplayaroleinwhattermsorfactsareselectedandhowtheyareinterpretedthewritingbearsaprimaryorcentralgoalwhichisnottopersuadeyoutoseethingsfromthesameperspective.Infacttextbookauthorsfrequentlygiveequaltimetoopposingpointsofviewsothatreaderscandrawtheirownconclusion. Howeverasyouturnfromyourtextbookstothepagesofnewspapersandmagazinesyoumayencounterwriterswithotherprimarygoals.Somewritetoentertain;otherswritesimplytoairapersonalpreference.Howeveragoodportionofthewritersyouencounterparticularlyontheeditorial社论pageswriteinthehopethatyouwillshareoratleastseriouslyconsideradoptingtheiropinion.Theywriteinshortwiththe-desiretopersuade.Toachievethatgoaltheymaywellgiveyouanargument.Thatdoesn’tmeantheyforceyouorthreatenyou.Itmeanstheyofferaconclusion--theopiniontheywantyoutoshare--alongwithsomereasonswhyyoushouldshareit.Criticalreaderstryfirstofalltorecognizethosewriterswhowishtopersuade.Thentheyanalyzetheargumentsthesewritersprovide. Authorswhogiveyouargumentsfrequentlyofferavaluejudgement--"Whilezoosmaybefunforpeopletheyarenotsopleasantforanimals."Ortheyclaimthatsomeeventactionorbehaviorshouldorshouldnottakeplace--"Ifthenameoftheaccusedispublishedthenameoftheaccusershouldbepublishedaswell."Orelsetheyinsistthatsomebelieforattitudeshouldorshouldnotbeshared--"Peoplemuststopbelievingthattheearthcanabsorbrepeatedenvironmentaldamageandcontinuetosustainlife." Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings
Theypicnic______atlastafterbeingtwicepostponed.
Usuallytheprimarypurposeoftextbookwritingistoinform.Intextbooksauthorswellinformedinaparticularsubjectordisciplineidentifythetermsfactsandopinionsconsideredessentialtoanunderstandingofthefield.Whileauthors’personalinterestsplayaroleinwhattermsorfactsareselectedandhowtheyareinterpretedthewritingbearsaprimaryorcentralgoalwhichisnottopersuadeyoutoseethingsfromthesameperspective.Infacttextbookauthorsfrequentlygiveequaltimetoopposingpointsofviewsothatreaderscandrawtheirownconclusion. Howeverasyouturnfromyourtextbookstothepagesofnewspapersandmagazinesyoumayencounterwriterswithotherprimarygoals.Somewritetoentertain;otherswritesimplytoairapersonalpreference.Howeveragoodportionofthewritersyouencounterparticularlyontheeditorial社论pageswriteinthehopethatyouwillshareoratleastseriouslyconsideradoptingtheiropinion.Theywriteinshortwiththe-desiretopersuade.Toachievethatgoaltheymaywellgiveyouanargument.Thatdoesn’tmeantheyforceyouorthreatenyou.Itmeanstheyofferaconclusion--theopiniontheywantyoutoshare--alongwithsomereasonswhyyoushouldshareit.Criticalreaderstryfirstofalltorecognizethosewriterswhowishtopersuade.Thentheyanalyzetheargumentsthesewritersprovide. Authorswhogiveyouargumentsfrequentlyofferavaluejudgement--"Whilezoosmaybefunforpeopletheyarenotsopleasantforanimals."Ortheyclaimthatsomeeventactionorbehaviorshouldorshouldnottakeplace--"Ifthenameoftheaccusedispublishedthenameoftheaccusershouldbepublishedaswell."Orelsetheyinsistthatsomebelieforattitudeshouldorshouldnotbeshared--"Peoplemuststopbelievingthattheearthcanabsorbrepeatedenvironmentaldamageandcontinuetosustainlife." Thepurposeofthispassageisto
Optometristis验光师willhappilytestifythattheonlysignificanceofthickhornrimmedglassesisthattheydistinguishpersonswithbadeyesintellectualorilliterate.
Usuallytheprimarypurposeoftextbookwritingistoinform.Intextbooksauthorswellinformedinaparticularsubjectordisciplineidentifythetermsfactsandopinionsconsideredessentialtoanunderstandingofthefield.Whileauthors’personalinterestsplayaroleinwhattermsorfactsareselectedandhowtheyareinterpretedthewritingbearsaprimaryorcentralgoalwhichisnottopersuadeyoutoseethingsfromthesameperspective.Infacttextbookauthorsfrequentlygiveequaltimetoopposingpointsofviewsothatreaderscandrawtheirownconclusion. Howeverasyouturnfromyourtextbookstothepagesofnewspapersandmagazinesyoumayencounterwriterswithotherprimarygoals.Somewritetoentertain;otherswritesimplytoairapersonalpreference.Howeveragoodportionofthewritersyouencounterparticularlyontheeditorial社论pageswriteinthehopethatyouwillshareoratleastseriouslyconsideradoptingtheiropinion.Theywriteinshortwiththe-desiretopersuade.Toachievethatgoaltheymaywellgiveyouanargument.Thatdoesn’tmeantheyforceyouorthreatenyou.Itmeanstheyofferaconclusion--theopiniontheywantyoutoshare--alongwithsomereasonswhyyoushouldshareit.Criticalreaderstryfirstofalltorecognizethosewriterswhowishtopersuade.Thentheyanalyzetheargumentsthesewritersprovide. Authorswhogiveyouargumentsfrequentlyofferavaluejudgement--"Whilezoosmaybefunforpeopletheyarenotsopleasantforanimals."Ortheyclaimthatsomeeventactionorbehaviorshouldorshouldnottakeplace--"Ifthenameoftheaccusedispublishedthenameoftheaccusershouldbepublishedaswell."Orelsetheyinsistthatsomebelieforattitudeshouldorshouldnotbeshared--"Peoplemuststopbelievingthattheearthcanabsorbrepeatedenvironmentaldamageandcontinuetosustainlife." Examplesinthelastparagrapharemeantto
"TwentyyearsagoifyouwereChineseandwerelookingforajobinoneofHongKong’slargebusinesscompaniesyouwouldhaveneededtobrushupyourEnglishfortheinterviewbecauseinthosedaysyoucouldbeverysuretheinterviewwouldbeinEnglish."Thepanelmightconsistoftwo"Expatriates"andtwoChinesebuttheywouldalluseEnglishintheinterview. ThingshavechangedconsiderablythesedaysinHongKong.As1997approachesthedaytodayspokenlanguageofbusinessinmanyofthelargecompaniesisChinesei.e.CantonesethelanguageofHongKong.Englishisusedonlywhennecessaryforinstancewhendealingwith"foreigners"bywhichismeantnotsimplynativespeakersofEnglishAmericanBritishCanadiansAustraliansandothersbutalsobusinessmenandwomenfromotherAsiancountrieslikeJapanIndiaKoreaSingaporeThailandandthePhilippinesandfromEuropeancountrieslikeGermanyFranceandHolland. InadditionanewimportantfactorinthebusinesslanguageequationofHongKongistheincreasingimportanceofMandarinthelinklanguageofMainlandChina.HongKong’sbusinesslifeincreasinglydependsonitsbeingathrough-portbetweenChinaandtheworldandasthedateofChina’stakeoverofHongKongapproachesmoreMandarinspeakingChinesearecomingtoHongKongtodobusiness.ThisputsnewpressureonthelocalCantonesetolearnMandarin. WithlocalizationoftopmanagementinHongKongcompaniesgoingaheadveryfastthedaysaregonewhenabrightyoungmanagerwithhisLondonMBAandmaybegoodScottishfamilyconnectionscouldcometoHongKongandsailintoajobafteracursoryinterviewconductedinEnglishbyawhollyexpatriateinterviewpanel.NowadaysthepanelislikelytoconsistofsophisticatedChinesewiththeirHarvardMBAandgoodHongKongfamilyconnectionsandthispanelwillbelookingforgoodMandarinasmuchasgoodmanners. WhydolocalCantoneselearnMandarin
He'swrittenabookthename______Ihavecompletelyforgotten.
MichaelFaradaymadeagreatdiscovery______thatelectricitycouldbemadetoflowinacoil一卷ofwire.
"TwentyyearsagoifyouwereChineseandwerelookingforajobinoneofHongKong’slargebusinesscompaniesyouwouldhaveneededtobrushupyourEnglishfortheinterviewbecauseinthosedaysyoucouldbeverysuretheinterviewwouldbeinEnglish."Thepanelmightconsistoftwo"Expatriates"andtwoChinesebuttheywouldalluseEnglishintheinterview. ThingshavechangedconsiderablythesedaysinHongKong.As1997approachesthedaytodayspokenlanguageofbusinessinmanyofthelargecompaniesisChinesei.e.CantonesethelanguageofHongKong.Englishisusedonlywhennecessaryforinstancewhendealingwith"foreigners"bywhichismeantnotsimplynativespeakersofEnglishAmericanBritishCanadiansAustraliansandothersbutalsobusinessmenandwomenfromotherAsiancountrieslikeJapanIndiaKoreaSingaporeThailandandthePhilippinesandfromEuropeancountrieslikeGermanyFranceandHolland. InadditionanewimportantfactorinthebusinesslanguageequationofHongKongistheincreasingimportanceofMandarinthelinklanguageofMainlandChina.HongKong’sbusinesslifeincreasinglydependsonitsbeingathrough-portbetweenChinaandtheworldandasthedateofChina’stakeoverofHongKongapproachesmoreMandarinspeakingChinesearecomingtoHongKongtodobusiness.ThisputsnewpressureonthelocalCantonesetolearnMandarin. WithlocalizationoftopmanagementinHongKongcompaniesgoingaheadveryfastthedaysaregonewhenabrightyoungmanagerwithhisLondonMBAandmaybegoodScottishfamilyconnectionscouldcometoHongKongandsailintoajobafteracursoryinterviewconductedinEnglishbyawhollyexpatriateinterviewpanel.NowadaysthepanelislikelytoconsistofsophisticatedChinesewiththeirHarvardMBAandgoodHongKongfamilyconnectionsandthispanelwillbelookingforgoodMandarinasmuchasgoodmanners. Whatwillbeexpectedforabusinessmanager
Barbaraindoingitagainthoughshehadfailedmorethanadozentimes.
Mostofthepeople______tothereceptionareoldfriends.
Inmostcasesbothparentswerestillandstillmarriedtoeachother.
It'smucheasierto______thanitusedtobe.
Hequitealotwhenhewasyoung.
"Don’ttrustanyoneover30’wasacatchword口号oftheyouthcultureinthepastdecades.NowthatsayingisbeingturnedonitsheadasAmericaundergoesatransformationfromasocietyforyouthintoanationinwhichmiddle-agedandelderlypeoplesetthepacebymereforceofnumber.ForthefirsttimeinU.S.historytherearemorepeopleof65andoverinthepopulationthanteenagersandby1990thenumberofoldercitizensisexpectedtoexceed31millionwhiletheteenagerpopulationshrinksto23million. Theriseof30and40-oldsmeansanexpandingmarketofhousingfurniturecomputersandotherhigh-techgoods.Theincreaseinmiddle-agedAmericansalongwiththeriseinfamilieswithbothhusbandandwifeworkingforecastsanexplosionofbuyingpoweraslargenumbersofpeoplehavemoretospend. Furtheralongontheagescaleagrowingmarketforluxuryitemsandtravelservicesamong"theactiverich"over50isfound.Productsaimedatthissectionrangefrommagazinestosunglasses.Thesechangesarebringinganewlooktoadvertising.Coupleswithchildrenaswellasolderpeoplearenowcommonlyshowninadsforeverythingfromcarstofrozenfoods. Filmsarechangingtoo.Tworecentbox-officehitsthatappealtoanolderaudiencedealwithsubjectsofinteresttoadults.TheagingofthepopulationisalsoproducingadropintheCrimerate.Studiesshowthatyoungpeoplearemorelikelytobelawbreakers.Astheirnumbersdecreasesodoescrime.Spendingpreferencesarebeingaffected.Researcherssaythatmanycommunitiesareputtingmoreemphasisonkeepingpropertytaxesdownevenifthatmeansspendinglessonschools.Schoolshavebecomelessimportantandlong-termhealthcaremoreimportantasAmericabecomesasocietywithfewerchildrenandmoreoldpeople. Themainideaofthepassageisthat
ThereisonethingIdislikeabouthim:hewillneveradmitto______amistake.
Thereisamistakesomewherewe'llhavetogotheaccountsandseewhereitis.
Ifyouwanttomyinterestinforeignlanguageswhydon'tyoupayformetostudyabroad
Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold______toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother.
Ifyouwanttoliveinthecountryyouwillhavetocertaininconveniences.
Shepulledawayfromthewindow______anyoneshouldseethem.
Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainfulThis61calledlazinessbutDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergy62.Duringthehourswhenyou63yourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re"hot".That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmost64iswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureis65itspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.For66itcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisissobutit67suchfamiliarmonologues自言自语as:GetupJohn!You’llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathis68andenergypeakintheevening.69familyquarrelingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealize70theseenergycyclesmeanandwhichcycleeachmemberofthe71has. Youcan’tchangeyourenergycyclebutyoucanlearntomakeyourlife72itbetter.73canhelpDr.Kieitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumust74lateanyway.Counteract对换yourcycle75byhabituallystayinguplatethanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveimportantjobtodo76intheday77beforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcyclebutyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Wheneverpossibledo78workintheafternoonand79tasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyour80hours. 62
Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearagoweshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachdayweshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountrybutoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.ForexampleweknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4000yearsagobecausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfricabecausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrtie. Sometimesofcourseevenifthepeoplecannotwritetheymayknowsomethingofthepast.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall"rememberedhistory"Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryisbecausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecordssuchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful. Rememberedhistoryisregardedasvaluableonlywhen
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