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Every woman dreams of receiving a huge priceless diamond. Now space scientists 21 that they have ...
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Passage4 Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemshe orheboughtisfaultyorinsomewaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer’s claimforitthefirststepistopresentthewarrantyoranyotherrecords whichmighthelpatthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcasesthisactionwill produceresults.Howeverifitdoesnottherearevariousmeanstheconsumer mayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedby manyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneralthe higheruptheconsumertakeshisorhercomplaintthefasterheorshecan expectittobesettledinsuchacaseitisusuallysettledintheconsumer’s favorassumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshould complaininpersonwheneverpossiblebutiftheycannotgettotheplaceof purchaseitisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintina letter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdone politelybutfirmlyandespeciallywhentheconsumercanshowwhatiswrongwith theitemhehasboughtifthiscannotbedonetheconsumerwillsucceedbest bypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrongratherthanbymaking generalstatements.ForexampleTheleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthe soundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclearisbetterthanThisstereodoes notwork.Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowriteto themanufacturerifsotheconsumershoulddothisstatingthecomplaintas politelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachieve thedesiredresulttheconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreaten totakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpubic organizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers rights.Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby______.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
Passage2 Everynationhasasetofruleseither writtenorunwrittenwhichdetermineshowpeopleactwitheachother.Formal writtenrulesareoftenlawsandtheycontrolhowwedriveoperateabusiness orrunagovernment.Individualswhodisobeylawsmaybefinedorputinjail becauseillegalbehaviorgenerallyharmsotherindividualsorsocietiesat large.Ourcourtsystemmustpunishpeoplewhodon’tobeytheseformal rules.Informalrulesoftencalledmannersdescribecorrect andincorrectbehaviorinsuchsituationsaseatinginarestaurantgoingona dateorworkinginanoffice.Ifoneisimpoliteormisbehavesinthese situationsotherpeopleoftenconsideroffenderinsensitive.Andalthoughwe canstronglydisagreetosuchmisconductwecannolegallypunishsomeonefor simplybeinginconsiderateorunpleasant.Neitherlawsnor mannersareinflexible;bothchangesassocietydevelops.Forexampleinthe earlytwentiethcenturythesellingofstrongspiritswasforbidden.Thislaw howeverhadtobechangedbecausethegovernmentfounditimpossibletoforce peopletodrinkonlysoftdrinks.Morerecentlymanypeoplewhowere dissatisfiedwiththeunequalsbetweentherightsofmenandwomenworkedto passtheequalrightslawaswomenbecamemoreindependentandtookonnew rolesanewlawwasconsiderednecessarytoreflectthat change.Accordingtothepassageequalrightslawmayrefertotheequalitybetween______.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
A．blow B．allow C．throw D．know
Directions:Thereare4passagesinthisparteachpassageis followedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare 4choicesmarkedABCD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthe correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe center.Passage1 Ithasoftenbeensaidbypeople involvedinlanguageteachingthatastudentwhoreallywantstolearnwill succeedinwhateverthecircumstancesareunderwhichhestudies.Itis certainlytruethatstudentsdolearninunfavorableconditionsanditisalso truethatstudentsoftensucceedinusingmethodsthatexpertshaveconsidered unsatisfactory.Allteacherscanthinkofsomestudentswhoaresignificantly betterthantheirpeersanditseemsreasonabletosuggestthatthemotivation ofthestudentisperhapsthesinglemostimportantthingthathebringstothe classroom.Motivationissomekindofinternaldrivethat encouragessomebodytopursueacourseofaction.Itseemstobethecasethat ifweperceiveagoalandifthatgoalissufficientlyattractive.Wewillbe stronglymotivatedtodowhateverisnecessarytoreachthatgoal.Ofcourse goalsmaybeofmanydifferenttypesoflanguagelearnerswhoaremotivatedalso perceivegoalsofvarioustypesandherewemightimmediatelymakeadistinction betweenshort-termgoalsandlong-termgoals.Long-termgoalsmighthave somethingtodowithastudent’swishtogetabetterjoborbecomea memberofthetargetlanguagecommunityShort-termgoalsmightinclude suchthingsastheurgetopassanend-of-termorend-of-semesterexamor completeaunitsuccessfully.Itseemspossibletosuggestthatateacherwill findastronglymotivatedstudentwithalong-termgoaleasiertoteachthana studentwhohastostudythelanguagebecauseitisonthecurriculumandwho doesnothavesuchagoal.Forthelattertypeofstudentshort-termgoalswill oftenbethesourceofanymotivationhehas.Itseemsthatallthesearefactorsinvolvedinlearningexcept______.
Thegirlismade______fightaftershecomesfromschool.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
Passage2 Everynationhasasetofruleseither writtenorunwrittenwhichdetermineshowpeopleactwitheachother.Formal writtenrulesareoftenlawsandtheycontrolhowwedriveoperateabusiness orrunagovernment.Individualswhodisobeylawsmaybefinedorputinjail becauseillegalbehaviorgenerallyharmsotherindividualsorsocietiesat large.Ourcourtsystemmustpunishpeoplewhodon’tobeytheseformal rules.Informalrulesoftencalledmannersdescribecorrect andincorrectbehaviorinsuchsituationsaseatinginarestaurantgoingona dateorworkinginanoffice.Ifoneisimpoliteormisbehavesinthese situationsotherpeopleoftenconsideroffenderinsensitive.Andalthoughwe canstronglydisagreetosuchmisconductwecannolegallypunishsomeonefor simplybeinginconsiderateorunpleasant.Neitherlawsnor mannersareinflexible;bothchangesassocietydevelops.Forexampleinthe earlytwentiethcenturythesellingofstrongspiritswasforbidden.Thislaw howeverhadtobechangedbecausethegovernmentfounditimpossibletoforce peopletodrinkonlysoftdrinks.Morerecentlymanypeoplewhowere dissatisfiedwiththeunequalsbetweentherightsofmenandwomenworkedto passtheequalrightslawaswomenbecamemoreindependentandtookonnew rolesanewlawwasconsiderednecessarytoreflectthat change.Whatwasnotallowedyearsbefore______.
Passage3 InformertimesdoctorsinTaiwanwho wereconsideredsaviorsweregreatlyadmired.Thisisnotonlybecausethey wereabletorelievesickpeopleoftheirpainandsavetheirlivesbutbecause theydemonstratedadmirablewillingnesstohelpthesick.Nowin thisindustrializedworldpeopleareinclinedtochoosematerialpossessions. Thisistrueofdoctorstoo.Thehighincomeofdoctorsistheenvyofother people.Manyhighschoolgraduatesareeagertogetintomedicalcollegesand countlessgirlsconsiderdoctorstobetheirbestchoiceofhusbands.Formany yearsthepublichaschargedthatdoctorsinpublichospitalsdemandmoneyfrom patients.Theamountofmoneythepatientsgivedeterminesthekindoftreatment theyreceive.Ithasalsobeensaidthatdrugcompanieshavetopaythedoctors sothatthelatterwillusetheirproducts.Recentlyalarge medicinefactorysetupbytheU.S.Investorsdeclaredthatitwillstopgiving kickbackstodoctorsasthefactorybasspenttoomuchtopromotesalesover theyears.Thisdeclarationhascausedquiteastirinoursociety.Wewonder whattheofficialswhohavedeniedthedealingsmentionedabovewillsayabout this.Whydomanygirlsregarddoctorsastheiridealchoiceofhusbands______.
Passage4 Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemshe orheboughtisfaultyorinsomewaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer’s claimforitthefirststepistopresentthewarrantyoranyotherrecords whichmighthelpatthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcasesthisactionwill produceresults.Howeverifitdoesnottherearevariousmeanstheconsumer mayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedby manyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneralthe higheruptheconsumertakeshisorhercomplaintthefasterheorshecan expectittobesettledinsuchacaseitisusuallysettledintheconsumer’s favorassumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshould complaininpersonwheneverpossiblebutiftheycannotgettotheplaceof purchaseitisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintina letter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdone politelybutfirmlyandespeciallywhentheconsumercanshowwhatiswrongwith theitemhehasboughtifthiscannotbedonetheconsumerwillsucceedbest bypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrongratherthanbymaking generalstatements.ForexampleTheleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthe soundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclearisbetterthanThisstereodoes notwork.Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowriteto themanufacturerifsotheconsumershoulddothisstatingthecomplaintas politelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachieve thedesiredresulttheconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreaten totakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpubic organizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers rights.Thepassagetellsus______.
现在许多中国人想要出国有些人出国是为了学习先进的科学技术而另一些人却是为了去赚钱发财出国的人中大部分都是大学毕业生我们是否要限制人才外流呢有人说我国政府应采取一些措施来阻止人才外流而另一些人则认为应改变中国现有的不合理的用人和人事制度以便让归国人员能够更好地运用他们在国外所学的知识和技能
Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmlyandespeciallywhentheconsumercanshowwhatiswrongwiththeitemhehasbought.
Directions:Thereare4passagesinthisparteachpassageis followedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare 4choicesmarkedABCD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthe correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe center.Passage1 Ithasoftenbeensaidbypeople involvedinlanguageteachingthatastudentwhoreallywantstolearnwill succeedinwhateverthecircumstancesareunderwhichhestudies.Itis certainlytruethatstudentsdolearninunfavorableconditionsanditisalso truethatstudentsoftensucceedinusingmethodsthatexpertshaveconsidered unsatisfactory.Allteacherscanthinkofsomestudentswhoaresignificantly betterthantheirpeersanditseemsreasonabletosuggestthatthemotivation ofthestudentisperhapsthesinglemostimportantthingthathebringstothe classroom.Motivationissomekindofinternaldrivethat encouragessomebodytopursueacourseofaction.Itseemstobethecasethat ifweperceiveagoalandifthatgoalissufficientlyattractive.Wewillbe stronglymotivatedtodowhateverisnecessarytoreachthatgoal.Ofcourse goalsmaybeofmanydifferenttypesoflanguagelearnerswhoaremotivatedalso perceivegoalsofvarioustypesandherewemightimmediatelymakeadistinction betweenshort-termgoalsandlong-termgoals.Long-termgoalsmighthave somethingtodowithastudent’swishtogetabetterjoborbecomea memberofthetargetlanguagecommunityShort-termgoalsmightinclude suchthingsastheurgetopassanend-of-termorend-of-semesterexamor completeaunitsuccessfully.Itseemspossibletosuggestthatateacherwill findastronglymotivatedstudentwithalong-termgoaleasiertoteachthana studentwhohastostudythelanguagebecauseitisonthecurriculumandwho doesnothavesuchagoal.Forthelattertypeofstudentshort-termgoalswill oftenbethesourceofanymotivationhehas.What’sthekeytoasuccessfulstudentaccordingtothepassage______.
A．relief B．piece C．science D．thief
Thecutinherhandhashealedcompletelywithoutleavinga______.
Becauseillegalbehaviorgenerallyharmsotherindividualsorsocietyatlarge.Ourcourtsystemmustpunishpeoplewhodon’tobeytheseformalrules.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
Passage4 Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemshe orheboughtisfaultyorinsomewaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer’s claimforitthefirststepistopresentthewarrantyoranyotherrecords whichmighthelpatthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcasesthisactionwill produceresults.Howeverifitdoesnottherearevariousmeanstheconsumer mayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedby manyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneralthe higheruptheconsumertakeshisorhercomplaintthefasterheorshecan expectittobesettledinsuchacaseitisusuallysettledintheconsumer’s favorassumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshould complaininpersonwheneverpossiblebutiftheycannotgettotheplaceof purchaseitisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintina letter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdone politelybutfirmlyandespeciallywhentheconsumercanshowwhatiswrongwith theitemhehasboughtifthiscannotbedonetheconsumerwillsucceedbest bypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrongratherthanbymaking generalstatements.ForexampleTheleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthe soundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclearisbetterthanThisstereodoes notwork.Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowriteto themanufacturerifsotheconsumershoulddothisstatingthecomplaintas politelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachieve thedesiredresulttheconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreaten totakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpubic organizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers rights.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinitthefirstthingheshoulddoisto______.
Kateis______badtermswithheruncle.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
Manyofthescientistsandengineersarejudged______howgreattheirachievementsare.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
A．suggest B．sudden C．suffer D．sugar
Passage2 Everynationhasasetofruleseither writtenorunwrittenwhichdetermineshowpeopleactwitheachother.Formal writtenrulesareoftenlawsandtheycontrolhowwedriveoperateabusiness orrunagovernment.Individualswhodisobeylawsmaybefinedorputinjail becauseillegalbehaviorgenerallyharmsotherindividualsorsocietiesat large.Ourcourtsystemmustpunishpeoplewhodon’tobeytheseformal rules.Informalrulesoftencalledmannersdescribecorrect andincorrectbehaviorinsuchsituationsaseatinginarestaurantgoingona dateorworkinginanoffice.Ifoneisimpoliteormisbehavesinthese situationsotherpeopleoftenconsideroffenderinsensitive.Andalthoughwe canstronglydisagreetosuchmisconductwecannolegallypunishsomeonefor simplybeinginconsiderateorunpleasant.Neitherlawsnor mannersareinflexible;bothchangesassocietydevelops.Forexampleinthe earlytwentiethcenturythesellingofstrongspiritswasforbidden.Thislaw howeverhadtobechangedbecausethegovernmentfounditimpossibletoforce peopletodrinkonlysoftdrinks.Morerecentlymanypeoplewhowere dissatisfiedwiththeunequalsbetweentherightsofmenandwomenworkedto passtheequalrightslawaswomenbecamemoreindependentandtookonnew rolesanewlawwasconsiderednecessarytoreflectthat change.Accordingtothepassagepeoplewhooffendedthelawmaybe______.
Passage3 InformertimesdoctorsinTaiwanwho wereconsideredsaviorsweregreatlyadmired.Thisisnotonlybecausethey wereabletorelievesickpeopleoftheirpainandsavetheirlivesbutbecause theydemonstratedadmirablewillingnesstohelpthesick.Nowin thisindustrializedworldpeopleareinclinedtochoosematerialpossessions. Thisistrueofdoctorstoo.Thehighincomeofdoctorsistheenvyofother people.Manyhighschoolgraduatesareeagertogetintomedicalcollegesand countlessgirlsconsiderdoctorstobetheirbestchoiceofhusbands.Formany yearsthepublichaschargedthatdoctorsinpublichospitalsdemandmoneyfrom patients.Theamountofmoneythepatientsgivedeterminesthekindoftreatment theyreceive.Ithasalsobeensaidthatdrugcompanieshavetopaythedoctors sothatthelatterwillusetheirproducts.Recentlyalarge medicinefactorysetupbytheU.S.Investorsdeclaredthatitwillstopgiving kickbackstodoctorsasthefactorybasspenttoomuchtopromotesalesover theyears.Thisdeclarationhascausedquiteastirinoursociety.Wewonder whattheofficialswhohavedeniedthedealingsmentionedabovewillsayabout this.Thewordkickbackprobablymeans______.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
Directions:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfour choices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith asinglelinethroughthecenter. American61are similartoothercities62theworld.Ineverycountry citiesreflectthevaluesofthe63.Citiescontainthe verybestpartsofa64.Theyalso65 thevery66partsofasocietyviolent crimeracialconflictandpovertyAmericancitiesare67 68Americansocietyischanging.After WorldWarⅡcityresidentsbecamericherandmoreprosperous.Theyhad 69children.Theyneededmore70. Theymoved71theirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheir ownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs-areasnearacity72 peoplelived.Theseareareas73manyoffices orfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican’sdream74 haveahouseinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging.The childrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenow75 .They76theirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Many youngprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandteachersaremoving77 intothecity.Manyaresingleothersaremarriedbutoftenwithout children.Theypreferthecity78thesuburbsbecause theirjobsaretheretheyareafraidofthefuel79or theyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthe80 offers.
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