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How to teach a child to respect As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to noti...
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高中英语《黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2016-2017学年高二9月月考英语试题 Word版含解析》真题及答案
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HowtoteachachildtorespectAsachildgrowsoutofbeingan
HowtoteachachildtorespectAsachildgrowsoutofbeingan
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Whatdotheworld’smostsuccessfulpeopleallhaveincommon?Byexaminingtheworkhabitsofover150greatestwritersandartistsandscientiststheresearchersincludingStandfordProfessorJeffreyPrefferfoundthathighachieverslikeRobertMosesturnouttobeallalike:Busy!Busy!66.InastudyofgeneralmanagersinindustryJohnKotterreportedthatmanyofthemworked60to65hoursperweek—whichtranslatesintoatleastsix10-hourdays.Theabilityandwillingnesstoworkdifficultandtiringhourshascharacterizedmanypowerfulfigures.Energyandstrengthprovidemanyadvantagestothoseseekingtobuildpower.JustSayNo!Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandverysuccessfulpeopleisthatverysuccessfulpeoplesaynotoalmosteverything.Andthat’swhatgivesthemthetimetoaccomplishsomuch.67.Andfocusmeanssayingnotoalotofdistractions分神.KnowWhatYouAre!Ignoreyourweaknessandkeepimprovingyourstrengths.Don’twastetimeexploringskillareaswhereyouhavelittlecompetencE.Insteadfocuson—andbuildon—yourstrengths.68..CreateGoodLuck!Luckisnotmagical—thereisasciencetoit.RichardWisemanstudiedluckypeopleforhisbookLuckFactorandbrokedownwhattheydoright.69.Bybeingmoreoutgoingopentonewideasfollowingthefeelingthatsomethingistruebeingoptimisticluckypeoplecreatepossibilities.Doesapplyingtheseprinciplestoyourlifeactuallywork?Wisemancreatedaluckschooltotesttheideas—anditwasasuccess.Intotal80percentofpeoplewhoattendedLuckSchoolsaidthattheirluckhadincreaseD.70..A.Spendenoughtimetoimproveyourweakness.B.Achievementrequiresfocus.C.Onaveragethesepeoplereportedthattheirluckhadincreasedbymorethan40percent.D.HighachieversneverstopworkingandtheyneverloseaminutE.E.Busypeoplearemorelikelytobelucky.F.Thismeansknowingwhoyouarewhatyouareandwhatyouaregoodat.G.Certainpersonalitytypesareluckierbecausetheybehaveinawaythatoffersthechanceforgoodopportunities.
InvestinginyourselfFiguringouthowtoinvestyourmoneycanbeadifficulttask.Thisissomethingthatyouwillwanttolearnhowtodo.36Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledgeskillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.Howeverbeforeyoustartyouneedtobeclearaboutwhatyouwillgainoutofdoingallofthesethings.Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.37.Therearesomeotherthingsyoucandoaswellasbuyingagymmembershiporlearninganewskill.Sowhataresomespecificthingsyoucando?38.ReadingbookscanreallyexpandyourmindandallowyoutolearndifferentskillsandgainknowledgE.I'mtalkingaboutthebookswhereyouwillactuallylearnanewskillnotfictionbooks.Youcanalsotakecoursesandattendseminars.Theseprogramsaretaughtbypeoplewithahighlevelofknowledgeorskill.39Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.Moreoverinvestinginyourselfisasafewaytokeepyourmoney.Althoughasavingsaccountisseenasthemostsecureinvestmentthatisn't100%safE.Evenifyouneverexperienceyourbankclosingdownthereturnislittlewheninflation通货膨胀istakenintoconsideration.40.Butovertimetheywillshowupintermsofyourhappinesslevelaswellasyourlevelofsuccess.A.Thisisjustoneway.B.Thebenefitswillstaywithyou.C.Ifyouaren'tareaderyoushouldstartwiththat.D.ThemoreyoudothisthemorevaluableyouwillbE.E.Ofcourseyouneedtodosomeresearchbeforeinvesting.F.Thebestwaytoinvestyourmoneyistoinvestitinyourself.G.Whenyouinvestinyourselfyoumaynotseegainsrightaway.
Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexamsandtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstresshowcanyouhelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?BeinvolveD.Youneedtobeinvolvedinyourteen’swork.36Whathelooksforisyourpresence–totalktocryorsimplytositwithhimquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfearsbutdon’tlethimfocusonthosefears.HelpyourteengetorganizeD.37Togetheryouandyourteencanworkoutatimetableinwhichhecanstudyforwhatheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givehimanutritiousdiet.It’simportantforyourteentoeatahealthybalanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohisbest.38Ifthishappensencourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.A.healthydietratherthanjunkfoodisbestforreducingstress.39Persuadeyourteentogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhenheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Markingtimeforrelaxationfunandexerciseisallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehistimesothathewillfellcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.ShowapositiveattitudE.40Yourpanicanxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressurE.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhisefforts.MostimportantlyreassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallrightnomatterwhattheresultsarE.A.Yourattitudewillinfluenceyourteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenlosetheirappetite食欲.C.TheywillonlymakethesituationworsE.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhathehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.
Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.____36___Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.ThiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtimE.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftimesuchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddlE.___37___Ideal理想的studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevisionasthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.___38___You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearnerssetupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.___39___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.___40___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.TheinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyablE.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finallyspendtimewithyourkidswhenthey’restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragementtoo.E.InsteaduseTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleteD.F.TrytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofrewarD.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.
36Thisdatewastheoldmid-winterfestivalinpre-Christmastimesaroundthetimeofthelongestnightandtheshortestday.Christmasinthe21stcenturyhasmanytraditions:Christmastreescardsandpresents.Shopscanmakeabout60percentoftheiryear’sincomeinthethreemonthsbeforeChristmassomostshopsgetreadyforitinOctober.37Thefirsttimethishappenedwasin1867whenMacy’sfamousshopinNewYorkstayedopenuntilmidnightonChristmasEvE.Bymid-DecemberalmosteveryshopandstreethasaChristmastreE.38InthenortherncountrieswinteriscoldanddarkandmosttreesaredecoratedwithlightsandcoloredglassballstogivepeoplehopethatspringwillcomE.FatherChristmasisknownacrosstheworldwithhiswhitehairredcoatandbigbagoftoys.YoungchildrenaretoldthathelivesinthenorthofFinlandandmakestoysforthem.39OnChristmasDayatraditionalmealiseatenusuallyaturkeyandarichspicycakE.SomepeoplehateChristmas.40Theyloveseeingfamilyandfriends;theyalsolovethetraditions.LoveitorhateitChristmasisatimetolookbackovertheoldyearandforwardtothenewonE.A.ThistraditionwasstartedbytheGermansasearlyas700AD.B.Believeitornot.C.Sinceabout400ADChristmasDayhasbeencelebrateD.D.OthersfeelitisamagicalandexcitingtimE.E.Theshoppingcentersarebeautifullydecoratedandstayopenlateatnight.F.ItwasreallybeautifulindeeD.G.BytraditionhebringsthetoystochildrenatnightonthenightbeforeChristmas.
Whatdotheyreallymean?Foodmanufacturersandretailersarelettingshoppersdown.ThisistheviewoftheCWSwhichhasjustbroughtoutanewreport.Accordingtothereportshoppersbelievefoodlabels标签becausetheythinktherearestrictregulationsinplacE.67.SothefoodindustrycangetawaywithallsortsoftrickystrategiestomakeproductslookbiggerandsoundbetterthantheyarE.ThereporthasidentifiedthedifferentwaysinwhichshoppersaremisleD.68.____Descriptionsonpackagingaresometimesinaccurateinanattempttooverselltheproduct.Oneexamplegiveninthereportisthephrasehaddockfilletsusedforaproductthatisinfactcutfrombigblocksoffishratherthanindividualslices.69.Theseincludetraditionalwholesomeorpremium.Theclaimthatabrandis90%fat-freehidesthefactthatitcontains10%fatwhichaboverecommendedlevels.PhrasessuchasfreefrompreservativesmakeavirtueoutofanormalattributeoffooD.Labelshaveawidevarietyoftextsizesonthem.Yousometimesneedamagnifyingglasstoreadthesmallprint.70.AnotherdeliberatetypeofmisinformationliesintheimagE.Manypicturesonpacketsusesmallplatestomaketheproductlookbigger.71.Howevermisleadingmessagesonpackagingcouldsoonbeathingofthepast.TheCWSrecentlyproducedacodewhichifusedwouldendthecurrentinaccuraciesandhalf-truths.Ithascalledonthegovernmenttosupportitasawayofimprovingfoodstandards.A.MeaninglessadjectivesareoftenusedtogiveapositivemessagE.B.Anofficersaysthelabelswillreceiveveryseriousconsideration.C.Photographsaresometimesretouched修饰toachievethesameeffect.D.Bycontrastthehardsell强行推销informationisgivenemphasis.E.Therulesareinrealityveryweakatpresent.F.Thisresulthasnotpleasedthefoodindustry.G.Themostcommonoftheseispoorlabeling.
Peopleoftensayyounevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpressionandthat’sactuallyquitetrue___16___Afterallmakingagoodfirstimpressionisallaboutmakingothersfeelgoodwhenspendingtimewiththem.ThefollowingtipswillhelpyoumakeapositiveimpressioneverytimE.●Dressproperly___17___Thatmeansdressinguporputtingonnicecleansituation-appropriateclothesforsocialsituations.Itisn'tdifficultanditdoesn'thavetocostyoumucheither.●BeawareofyourbodylanguageWordsexpressverylittleofwhatyousay.Bodylanguagecantellsomeonealotaboutyourmoodandconfidencelevel.___18___Eyecontactisaneasywaytomakeothersfeelcomfortableimportantandspecial.Nervousbodylanguagecanmakeothersuncomfortableandanxious.Trytobeawareofyourbodylanguagewhencommunicatingwithothers.●RespecttheopinionsofothersNoteveryonewillhavethesameopinionwithyouandfriendlydisagreementscanbeagatewaytoagreatconversation.Respectotherpeople'srighttohavetheirownopinion.Respecttheopinionsofothersevenifyoudisagreewiththem.___19___●___20___Peoplelovetalkingaboutthemselvesbutgenerallyyouwanttobecarefuloftakingovertheconversation.Bylisteningcarefullytowhatothersaresayingyouarenotonlymakingthemfeelimportantbutyoucangathercues暗示youneedtokeeptheconversationgoingandbridgetonewtopics.A.Beacarefullistener.B.Showaninterestineverypersonyoumeet.C.SmileespeciallywhenfirstmeetingsomeonE.D.Makesureyoulooknicewheneveryoumeetsomeonenew.E.Meetingnewpeopleandstartingconversationsisoftenchallenging.F.Otherswillwanttobewithyouandhelpyoumakeagoodimpression.G.Don'tforceotherstobelievewhatyoubelieveortoseethingsonlyasyouseethem.
Nowadayse-dictionariesaremoreandmorepopularamongstudents.Theymaybelighterandcompacter简洁的thananypaperdictionary.36HoweverE-dictionariesshouldbelimitedintheiruseinclassroomsfortherearemanylimits.___37InJapanpricesrangefrom10000yen$100to40000yendependingonhowmanyfunctionsyouwantanddependingonhowfashionableyouarE.A.trustyRandomHousepaperdictionarycosts$12.95plustax.E.-dictionariesaremorefragilE.Dropyourpaperdictionary.GoaheaD.Holditaboveyourheadanddropit.____38.E.-dictionarieshavekeypads.39BesidesitismoretimeconsumingthanlookingthroughpagesandusingtheindexatthetopofeachpagE.Finallylet’sconsidermakingcorrectionsoradditions.Whenyoufindsomethingyou’dliketochangeinthee-dictionaryyoucanpencilinsomenoteswiththepapertypE.40.A.HoweveritisimpossibletodosowithakeypadmodelB.TheymayevencontainmorewordsandexpressionsC.TypinginthespellingofawordisharderD.Nowtrythiswithanylightweightplastice-dictionaryandyou’llbepickingupthepieces.E.Thathugeheavypaperdictionarythatyouseeinyourlibrarylookslikeabuildingblockinsizeandweight.F.E-dictionarieshaveadvantagesaswellasdisadvantagesG.E-dictionariesaremuchmoreexpensive
ThebasketballManBasketballistheonlymajorsportthatiscompletelyAmericaninorigin.36DrJamesA.NaismithwashiredbytheInternationalYoungMen’sChristianAssociationTrainingSchoolin1891togetseminarystudentstoexerciseduringthewinter.37.DrNaismithselectedfeaturesofsoccerUSfootballfieldhockeyandothersports.UnlikethesesportsDrNaismith’snewgamewouldnotallowphysicalcontact---quitedifferentfromthegameoftoday.38Neitherofwhichhadholesintheirbottoms.Therewerenobackboardsnoten-secondlinethree-secondviolationfrontcourtorbackcourtandnoboundarylines.39Ifateamcommittedthreefoulsinarowtheotherteamgotapoint.ButthegreatestdifferencebetweenDrNaismith’sinventionandbasketballasweknowtodaywasthatinhisoriginal13rulestherewasnodribbling控球.40Ohandall18playedatthesametime---inteamsofnine!A.PlustherewerenofreethrowsB.thefirstbasketballgameusedasoccerballandtwopeachbasketsC.Alsounlikefootballithasjustoneinventor.D.ThatcameaboutlaterbyNaismith’sstudentsthemselves.E.Withonlytwoweekstodevelopanindoorgamethatwouldprovideanathleticdistractionforanunrulyclassof18youngmen.F.ThenitisDrJamesA.Naismithwhoinventedthebasketball.G.DribblingwasthegreatestdifferencebetweenDr.Naismith’sinventionandbasketball.
Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyelloworangered?___36___.Doyouprefer更喜欢greysandblues?ThenyouareprobablyquietshyandyouwouldratherfollowthanleaD.Youtend倾向于tobepessimist.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologists心理学家tellusandtheyshouldknowbecausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreferenceaswellastheeffect影响thatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___37___.Ifyouhappentolovebrownyoudidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyesoratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___38___.A.yellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___39___.A.blackbridgeovertheThamesRivernearLondonusedtobethesceneofmoresuicides自杀thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattempts企图immediatelyfellsharply.PerhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabybluE.___40___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetterharderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhandblackisdepressing压抑的.B.Theytellusamongotherfactsthatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreferencE.C.TheroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulikE.D.Ifyoudoyoumustbeanoptimistaleaderanactivepersonwhoenjoyslifepeopleandexcitement.E.LightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactivE.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoemfullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluence影响ourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.
ToDriveoutYourBackPainIsyourbackbotheringyouandareyouwonderinghowtogetridofyourbackpain?IfthephraseOuchmyback!isaregularpartofyourlifeyou’renotalone:65millionAmericanshavebackpain.161.StandBetterStandingforlongperiodscanbestressfulonyourlowerback.Ifyouhavetostandforworktryplacingonefootonastool凳子orotherlowobjects.17Thiswillhelptakethepressureoffyourlowerback.Wearingcushionedshoesorstandingonathinkrubbermatcanalsohelprelievepressurewhenyouhavetostandforlonghours.2.StartExerciseGradually18Butifyou’vebeeninactiveforawhilestartslowly.Beginwithalow-impactexercisesuchaswalkingstationarybikingorswimmingforabout30minutesaday.Addinggentlestretchingoryogamayalsohelpyourmuscles.3.SitComfortablyIfyourjobrequiresyoutositforlongperiodsmakesureyourchairhasastraightbackanadjustableseatandarmrests.19Ifyouneedextrasupportplacearolledtowelbehindthelowerpartofyourback.Restingyourfeetonalowstoolcanalsohelpeasebackpainwhensitting.4.ChoosetheBestSleepPositionSleepingonyoursideisthemostcommonsleepingposition.Placingasmallpillowbetweenyourkneeshelpskeepthebackinagoodposition.Ifyoumustsleeponyourbacktryusingapillowunderyourknees.AvoidsleepingonyourstomachasthiscanmakebackpainworsE.5.20Carryingextraweightonyourbodymeansmoreworkforyourlowerbackmuscles.Thisisespeciallytrueiftheextrapoundsarearoundyourwaist.Theheavieryouarethemoreimpactthereisonyourbackwitheachstep.LosingweightcanalsohelpprotectthemusclesandjointsinyourkneesandhipsA.Thenchangefeeteverysooften.B.Don’tpushwithstraightarms.C.Yourworkstationcanaffectyourback’shealth.D.KeepYourWeightDown.E.Somepeopleprefermoresupportthanothers.F.Herearesomeideasforyoutopreventthepain.G.Exerciseisagreatwaytokeepyourbackhealthy.
HowtoDoWellinExamsDonotunderestimate低估thepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexamthemorechanceyouhaveofstoringandretaining保持crucial关键的information.Butdonotoverdoit.36.AneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyouthroughanexamperiodsointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexamgetintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbygamE.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalertatthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.OnthedayoftheexamhaveagoodbreakfastpacktwoofeverythingyouneedpenspencilserasersetC.thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime37..Onceinyourseatsimplypauseforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslowdeepbreathstohelpyourelax.Whenyouturnoverthetestpaperspendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestionspayingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchasdiscusscompareandevaluate.38.Itisalwayswisetoallowfor10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtotacklebeginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfidencewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearlyanddonotbeafraidtoexpresstheunexpected:afterallexaminerscangetveryboredmarkingstereotypicalanswers.39.Ifyoudoneedsomethingelsetofocusontohelpcollectyourthoughtschooseafixtureintheroomsuchastheceiling-oranythingelsethatwillnotallowyoutobedistracteD.Finallyonceyouhavefinishedneverhangaroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents.40.A.Donotarrivetooearlythoughasotherpeople'sanxietycanbecontagious有传染性andyoumaysufferfromundue多度的paniC.B.Trynottobetemptedtolookatthosearoundyouorattheclock.C.Whenyougethomereadtheexaminationpaperthroughandlookupallthewordsyoudidn'tunderstanD.D.Sleepexerciseandrelaxationarealljustasimportant.E.Mapoutaquickplanofpointsyouwishtomakeandhowmuchtimeyoushouldspendoneachquestion.F.Goandhaveawell-earnedrestthenprepareforyournextexam.G.UnderestimatethetestinyourminD.
Whatdotheyreallymean?Foodmanufacturersandretailersarelettingshoppersdown.ThisistheviewoftheCWSwhichhasjustbroughtoutanewreport.Accordingtothereportshoppersbelievefoodlabels标签becausetheythinktherearestrictregulationsinplacE.51.SothefoodindustrycangetawaywithallsortsoftrickystrategiestomakeproductslookbiggerandsoundbetterthantheyarE.ThereporthasidentifiedthedifferentwaysinwhichshoppersaremisleD.52.____Descriptionsonpackagingaresometimesinaccurateinanattempttooverselltheproduct.Oneexamplegiveninthereportisthephrasehaddockfilletsusedforaproductthatisinfactcutfrombigblocksoffishratherthanindividualslices.53.Theseincludetraditionalwholesomeorpremium.Theclaimthatabrandis90%fat-freehidesthefactthatitcontains10%fatwhichaboverecommendedlevels.PhrasessuchasfreefrompreservativesmakeavirtueoutofanormalattributeoffooD.Labelshaveawidevarietyoftextsizesonthem.Yousometimesneedamagnifyingglasstoreadthesmallprint.54.AnotherdeliberatetypeofmisinformationliesintheimagE.Manypicturesonpacketsusesmallplatestomaketheproductlookbigger.55.Howevermisleadingmessagesonpackagingcouldsoonbeathingofthepast.TheCWSrecentlyproducedacodewhichifusedwouldendthecurrentinaccuraciesandhalf-truths.Ithascalledonthegovernmenttosupportitasawayofimprovingfoodstandards.A.MeaninglessadjectivesareoftenusedtogiveapositivemessagE.B.Anofficersaysthelabelswillreceiveveryseriousconsideration.C.Photographsaresometimesretouched修饰toachievethesameeffect.D.Bycontrastthehardsell强行推销informationisgivenemphasis.E.Therulesareinrealityveryweakatpresent.F.Thisresulthasnotpleasedthefoodindustry.G.Themostcommonoftheseispoorlabeling.
TipsofAvoidingtheComputerorInternetAddictionTheInternethasbeenwidelyusedinrecentyears.Itisaconvenientwaytoshareinformationdobusinessandcontactothers.__46.__Gettingridoftheaddictionrequiresdisciplineandcommitment.HerearesomestepsthatmayhelpyourkidstoovercometheInternetaddiction.FirstyoushouldtrytofindoutjusthowmuchtimeyourkidsarespendingonlinE.Tracktheinformationforafewweeksandtrytoseparatetimespentonhomeworkorresearchandtimespentplaying.Comparethistotheamountoftimespentwithfriendsatclubsinactivitiesandforhobbies.__47._____48.___Inmyhousethefamilycomputersitsinthelivingroom.Atnotimeissomeoneallowedtobebehindcloseddoorswithacomputer.NotonlydoesthishelphonestpeoplestayhonestbutithelpstoconnecttoyourteenswhentheyareonlinE.Besidesitiseasiertomonitoryourteens’timeonlinE.___49.__Don’tspeakofthefactthattheyareonlineallthetimebuttrytogettotherootcausE.Oftensomeonegetsonlinebecausehe/shefeelssafetherE.TalktoyourteensaboutwhatisgoingonintheirlifE.IftheywillnottalktoyouthenfindawaytoconnectyourteenstothepeopletheycontactinreallifE.LastlyrememberthatifanInternetaddictionisgrowingyourkidsneedhelp.InmanycasestheInternetisasafeplaceforpeoplewithpoorself-esteemnegativeself-imageorforpeoplewhohavebeenhurt.___50.___Ifthereisaproblemandapersonneedshelpthesesymptomswillcontinuetoworsenuntiltheygethelp.A.Ifthingsareoutofbalancetrytocorrectthem.B.TherearesomedisadvantagesofgettingonlinE.C.Secondmovecomputersoutofyourchildren’srooms.D.ItisagoodideatocontacttheteacherforhelpifpossiblE.E.Alsoifyourkidsspendtoomuchtimeonlinetalktothem.F.UnfortunatelysomepeopledevelopanaddictiontotheInternet.G.Itisthesamewithpeoplewitheatingdisordersordrugaddictions.
HowteenscanstayfitAnytypeofregularphysicalactivitycanimproveyourfitnessandyourhealth.__36__Exerciseshouldbearegularpartofyourdaylikebrushingyourteetheatingandsleeping.Itcanbeingymclassjoiningasportsteamorworkingoutonyourown.Keepthefollowingtipsinmind__37_A.goodattitudeisimportant.Findanactivitythatyouthinkisfun.YouaremorelikelytostickwithitifyouchoosesomethingyoulikE.A.lotofpeoplefindit’smorefuntoexercisewithsomeoneelsesoseeifyoucanfindafriendorfamilymembertobeactivewithyou.TakeitonestepatatimE.__38__Forexamplewalkorrideyourbiketoschool.Getonoroffthebusseveralblocksawayandwalktherestoftheway.Usethestairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Getyourheartpumping跳动.Whateveryouchoosemakesureitincludesaerobic有氧的activitythatmakesyoubreatheharderandincreasesyourheartratE.Thisisthebesttypeofexercisebecauseitincreasesyourfitnesslevelandmakesyourheartworkbetter.__39__Examplesofaerobicactivitiesarebasketballrunningorswimming.Don’tforgettowarmupwithsomeeasyexercisesorstretching拉伸beforeyoudoanyphysicalactivity.__40__Itisalsoimportanttostretchoutafteryouexercisetocooldownyourmuscles.A.Italsoburnsoffbodyfat.B.Staypositiveandhavefun.C.Makephysicalactivityahabit.D.Smallchangescanadduptobetterfitness.E.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepmoving!F.Thiswarmsyourmusclesupandmayhelpprotectagainstinjury.G.Dotheactivityasoftenaspossiblebutdon’texercisetothepointofpain.
SomepeoplejustknowhowtostartaconversationwithanyoneinanyplacE.Ifyou'renotoneoftheseluckytypesdon'tworry.54.__________Remarkonthesurroundingsoroccasion.Ifyou’reatapartyforexampleyoucouldcommentonthefoodorthemusicinapositivewaylikethis:Ilovethissong.orThefood’sgreat.55.________ForexamplE.Howisthewine?orWhodoyouknowhere?-MostpeopleenjoytalkingaboutthemselvessoaskingaquestionisagoodwaytogetaconversationstarteD.56.________ForexampleIreallylikeyourpursE.CanIaskwhereyougotit?-orYou’rereallydoingwellinthis.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?Remarkonanythingyouhaveincommon.PeoplewouldlikeyoursayingMydaughterwenttothatschooltoo.Howdoesyoursonlikeit?57.__________Don'tsaysomethingthatobviouslycausesoffenceandavoidheavysubjectssuchaspoliticsorreligion.Sticktolightsubjectsliketheweathersurroundingsandanythingyouhaveincommonsuchasmoviesorsportsteams.Listeneffectively.58.Youcan'tconcentrateonwhatsomeone'ssayingifyou'rethinkingaboutwhatyou’regoingtosaynext.Thekeytoeffectivecommunicationistofocusfullyonthespeakerandshowinterestinwhat'sbeingsaiD.Nodoccasionallysmileatthepersonandencouragethespeakertocontinuewithoruhhuh.A.Choosesubjectsyou’reinterestedin.B.UseapraisetocreateagoodatmospherE.C.Keeptheconversationgoingwithsmalltalks.D.Itisnotthesameaswailingforyourturntotalk.E.Askspecificquestionsthatarcrelatedtothedrinks.F.AskaquestionthatrequiresmorethanjustayesornoanswerG.Herearesomewaystohaveaconversationwithsomeonenew.
Managingyourtimewellisanimportantelementofsuccess—especiallyifyou’reastudent.Ifyousetprioritiesthatfityourneedsandlifestyleyou'llhaveabetterchanceofachievingyourgoals.HerearesometipsfortakingcontrolofyourtimeandorganizingyourlifE.36.___________________.Putthingsthataremostimportantatthetopanddothemfirst.Anddon'tforgettorewardyourselfforyouraccomplishments.37.___________________.Whenyou’recommutingonthebusortrainusethetimetogetsomereadingdonE.38.___________________.IfyourfriendasksyoutogotoamovieonaThursdaynightandyouhaveanexamthenextmorningrealizethatit'sokaytosayno.Keepyourshort-andlong-termprioritiesinminD.39.___________________.You'llworkmoreefficientlyifyoufigureoutwhenyoudoyourbestwork.Forexampleifyourbrainhandlesmathbetterintheafternoondon'twaittodoituntillateatnight.40.___________________.Reviewinghelpsyoureinforce加强巩固whatyou'velearnedsoyouneedlesstimetostudybeforeatest.You'llalsobereadyifyougetcalledoninclassorhavetotakeapopquiz.A.GetaGoodNight'sSleep.B.MakeaTo-DoListEveryDayC.ReviewYourNotesEveryDayD.CommunicateYourScheduletoOthersE.FindtheRightTimE.F.It'sOkaytoSayNo.G.UseSpareMinutesWisely
Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyelloworangered?60..Doyouprefergreysandblues?ThenyouareprobablyquietshyandyouwouldratherfollowthanleaD.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologiststellusandtheyshouldknowbecausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreferenceaswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.61..Ifyouhappentolovebrownyoudidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyesoratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.62..A.yellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.63..A.blackbridgeovertheThamesRivernearLondonusedtobethesceneofmoresuicides自杀thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.PerhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabybluE.64..Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetterharderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhandblackisdepressing.B.Theytellusamongotherfactsthatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreferencE.C.TheroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulikE.D.Ifyoudoyoumustbeanoptimistaleaderanactivepersonwhoenjoyslifepeopleandexcitement.E.LightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactivE.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoemfullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit
HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimeslovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflifE.YoulovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyouraisedyouandareinpartasourceofwhoyouarE.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.36____A.gentlegoodmorningandIloveyouwillwarmacoldestheart.RememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworlD.WithoutyourparentsyoumightstillwanderatunknowncornerinanunknownworlD.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthemforwhenyou’reoffonyourown.It’sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.ActcalmlycooloffjournalaboutyourfeelingsortalktoafrienD.37.Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectformthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.Howeveryouhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scoldrainingsnowingortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.38sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriendswhynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTVorgosomewherewiththem.39.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.40Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthisshareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.Anywayspendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.TherecanberealisticreasonsforthisfamilyviolenceforexamplE.
ChristineLagardehasaprettybigjoB.The57-year-oldFrenchwomanistheManagingDirectoroftheIMFInternationalMonetaryFundandshe’sthefirstwomaninhistorytoholdtheposition.Sowhatarehertipsforsuccess?TravelTraveltheworlD.36.That’sthefirstpieceofadviceChristinegavetobusinessstudentsatarecentconferencE.AlthoughChristineisFrenchshespenttimestudyingandworkingintheUnitedStates.Ofcourseyoudon’thavetoliveoverseastodowellinbusiness.Butsimplygoingonholidaytonewcountrieswillbenefityoualot.PreparationThere’sasayinginEnglish:Ifyoufailtoprepareyoupreparetofail.Christinemakessureshe’sreadyforwhateverchallengeslieaheaD.TogettheIMFjobshestudiedhardandpreparedadequately.37.EnglishEnglishistheinternationallanguageofbusiness.IfyouhaveastrongcommandofEnglishyou’remorelikelytogetagoodjoborbepromoteD.ChristinehasanexcellentlevelofEnglish.38.SoreadinEnglishasmuchaspossibleandwatchEnglish-languageTVseriesmovieswithsubtitles字幕andlistentoEnglishmusiC.HealthChristineisknownforherstamina耐力.Whetherthey’reall-nightnegotiationsorlongboringmeetingsshejustkeepsongoing.39.Bystayingfit.Shetoldreportersthatstayinginshapeisextremelyimportantforachievingsuccess.ChristinejogsswimsandcycleswheneverpossiblE.ProblemsWheneverythingisgoingwrongjustgrityourteeth咬紧牙关andsmilE.ThatwasthepieceofadvicethatChristine’sswimmingcoachgavehermanyyearsago.40.A.Howdoesshedoit?B.BecitizensoftheworlD.C.AndofcourseshegotthejoB.D.Ithascertainlyhelpedhergettowheresheistoday.E.ShewasbusyatthetimeastheFrenchMinisterofFinancE.F.Rememberthatsuccessisnotanobjectivethatyouwillonedayreach.G.Soevenwhennothingisgoingyourwayremembertostaypositiveandkeepgoing!
Schooldoesn’thavetobeaprison.Whetheryoufindschooldifficultboringorjuststressfulyoucanlearntomakeschooleasierandbringalotmorefun.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.lTryateamsport.Someschoolsofferteamsportsthatallowyoutomakefriendswithyourfellowstudents.Soccertrackandfieldbasketballandfootballcanallmakeschoolhavealittlemorefun.36.Ifyoudon’twanttoplaysportsconsiderattendingthegamesandcheeringforyourteamwithyourfriends.l37.Oneofthemoststressfulpartsofschoolcanbemakingsureyouhaveeverythingyou’resupposedtohavE.Where’syourEnglishhomework?Where’sthatmathassignment?Isyourpencilsharp?Thelessyouhavetoworryabouttheselittlethingsthemoreyou’llbeabletofocusandenjoyschool.38.lTakeiteasyonyourteachers.Teachersarelikestudents:somearegreatsomearelessthangreat.Butteachersareinchargeoftheclassroom.Soevenifyou’refeelingfrustratedorboredinclassyoushouldbenicetoyourteachers.39.lAskforhelpifyouarehavingtroubleonhomework.40.Makeiteasy.Askforhelpatschoolbyjoininganafter-classstudygroupifyourschoolhasonE.Askyourteacherifyoucanstay10-15minutesafterschooltoaskafewquestionsaboutyourhomeworkifyou’reembarrassedtoaskduringclass.It’salwaysbettertoask.A.StayorganizeD.B.Manageyourhomeworkbetter.C.Soyoucanchooseoneofthemtotakeup.D.Trytofindkidsyoucantalktoandplaywith.E.Asaresulttheywillpossiblybefriendlybacktoyou.F.Bepreparedforclassandeverythingwillbeeasier.G.Ifyou’restrugglinginschooldon’ttrytotakeitallonbyyourself.
AlthoughmostgameshavewinnersandlosersthegoalofsportsisnottowineverygamE.Therealgoalsincludegettingexercisehavingfunandlearningimportantsocialskillslikesportsmanship.Goodsportsmanshipisallaboutrespect.Goodsports具有运动家品格的人respecttheotherplayersontheirteam.Theyrespecttheplayersonopposingteams.Theyrespectcoachesandtheyalsorespecttherefereesorotherofficialsinvolvedintheirgames.36Theyyellattheirteammatesandtheytalkbacktocoachesorreferees.Kidsusuallylearnsportsmanship─goodandbad─fromtheadultsintheirlives.37IfparentsandcoachesshowdisrespecttootherfansrefereesoreachotherkidswilllikelyactthesamewayonthefielD.38SomeofthemareverybasicandeasytodolikeshakinghandswithotherplayersbeforeagamE.Otherexamplesmaytakealittlemorecouragesuchasacknowledgingagreatplaymadebytheopposingteam.Learninggoodsportsmanshipisimportantbecauseithelpsyoudevelopanattitudeofgraciousness礼貌andrespectthatwillcarryoverintoalltheotherareasofyourlife!39BeingagoodsportintheclassroomwilleventuallyleadtobeingagoodsportintheworkplacE.Sobeagoodsportinwhateveryoudo!40Whenothersseeyouactinginawaythatmakesitclearthatwinningisn'tthemostimportantthingyoucanmoveontofocusingontheimportantthingslikehavingfungettingexerciseandimprovingyourskills.A.Goodsportsmanshipcanbeshowninmanyways.B.Onthecontrarybadsportsmanshipisallaboutdisrespect.C.Theexampleyousetcanbeapowerfulteachingtoolforothers.D.Players'parentsandcoachessetexamplesthatkidstendtofollow.E.Wecanbegoodsportsbyencouragingothersbutnotlaughingatthem.F.StartingasagoodsportearlierwillhelpyoubeagoodsportasyougetolD.G.Ifyou'reagoodsportonthefieldyou'llalsolikelybeagoodsportintheclassroom.
EvaluatingSources来源ofhealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.A.keyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthyinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofinsrelevantinformationhowtoseparatefactfromopinionshowtorecognizepoorreasoningandhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.16GototheoriginalsourcE.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.FindoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreportedanddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodsciencE.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.17WatchformisleadinglanguagE.Somestudieswillfindthatabehaviorcontributestoorisassociatedwithanoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.18Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.UseyourcommonsensE.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrueprobablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.19Evaluatescientificstatementscarefullyandbeawareofquackery江湖骗术.20Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspirationbuteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.DevelopingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyaboutthehealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlifE.A.Makechoicethatarerightforyou.B.Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.C.Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.D.Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.E.DistinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvicE.F.Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.G.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.
Manyofusdealwiththerusheverymorninginpreparationforworkorschoolbutitdoesn'thavetobethisway.Withalittletimemanagementthesestepscanhelpyoucutdownonyourmorningstress.Createaneveningpreparationroutine16Thesesimpletaskswilltakeyoulessthan30minutestocompleteeacheveningandwillsaveyouahugeheadacheeverymorning.Getagoodnight'ssleepMakesureyougotobedatareasonablehourtoallowenoughtimeforahealthynight'ssleep.Mostpeoplerequirebetweensevenandeighthours'sleepeachnight.Ifneededsetabedtimereminderalarmonyouralarmclock.17Wakeup30minutesearlierAnextra30minutesinthemorningwillmakeadifferencE.Aslongasyougettobedontimewakingup30minutesearliershouldseemnaturalafterjustafewdays.18PlanarealisticdayWritingthingsdownmeansyoudon'thavetoworryaboutforgettingtodothem.19Writedownanythingthatcannotbeputofftofollowingday.20Gettinguptofaceanewdayisfarmoresatisfyingwhenyouhavesomethingtolookforwardto.Makesureyoumanageyourtimebettersothatyouhavetimetodosomethingyouloveonadailybasis.A.Morningstressisverycommon.B.Schedulesomethingyoulovedaily.C.Neverfillyourmindwithunnecessaryworries.D.MakeasummaryofwhatyoudidinthedaytimE.E.Usethistimetothinkshowerandeatbreakfast.F.IronyourclotheslocateyourkeysplananutritiousbreakfastetC.G.Alwayskeepthetemperatureinyourbedroomcomfortablycool.
WhenIwas16yearsoldaboygavemeanimportantpresent.36Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschoolandmyoldschoolwasfaraway.37IwasverylonelyandafraidtomakefriendswithanyonE.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughingIfeltmyheartbrokenIcouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutmE.ThenonedaymyclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriendsbutIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.38Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.HelookedatmewithasmileonhisfacE.SuddenlyIfeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappylivelyandwarm.39Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.DaybydayIbecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!OnedayIaskedhimwhyhesmiledbuthecouldn'tremembersmilingatme!40Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.IfyouthinkitlonelyyoumightalwaysbealonE.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.A.Atthatmomentaboyenteredtheclassroom.B.He’slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.C.Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegonE.D.ItwasasmilE.E.ThatsmilechangedmylifE.F.It’simpossibletomakefriendsherE.G.AsaresultnooneknewwhoIwas.
Wanttomakeaseriouschangeinyourhealth?16Itmightsoundextremebecausethisdietexcludesanyfoodsthatcomefromanimalslikedairyandmeatproductsandallfoodsthatarecookedattemperaturesabove46degreesCelsius.Essentiallytherawvegandietfocusesonrawplantsandtherearegoodreasonswhyit’squitepopularthesedays.Rawfoodistsbelievethatcookingfooddestroysimportantmicronutrients微量营养物.17A.rawpieceofbroccoli西兰花ismuchhealthierthanacarrotthathasbeenfriedorboiledatahightemperaturE.Rawfoodistsbelievethatcookingfoodathightemperaturescausestheaddictionofharmfulchemicalssuchascarcinogensthatcancausecancer.18Meatcanbehighinfatusuallycontainschemicalsandhormonescanbehardtodigestandsoon.OnerawfoodistfromNewYorkCitysaysthatchangingtoarawvegandiethasmadeahugedifferenceinhishealthIfeelbetterIdon’tgetsickasmuchandIhavealotmoreenergy.Anotherreasontorawveganisfortheenvironment.19Meatproductionhasbeenahugeproblemfortheenvironmenttoo.Itisoneoftheleadingsourcesofgreenhousegasemissionsalongwithcarsandairconditioning.20UserstalkabouthowtheyfeelclosetotheEarthwhenconsumingonlyrawmaterials.ThereisonehealthdrawbacktothedietwhichisthatitdoesnotprovideenoughvitaminB12calciumandsoon.Thisiseasilyremediedwithdietsupplementsthough.TherawvegandietmaybethehealthychoiceofthefuturE.A.Healthconcernsthatcomewitheatingmeatarecommonlyknown.B.Maybeit’stimetothinkabouttherawvegan素食diet.C.Thenthereisthespiritualsidetothediet.D.Theycannourish滋养peopleandpreventillnesses.E.Cookingusuallyusesfossilfuelsandcreatespollution.F.HoweveritappearstodependonthetypeofmeateatenaswellasthecookingmethoD.G.Somemaynotbeaccustomedtotherawvegandiet.
1.Therearetwopenswhichcanwritethisbook.Oneiswritinggrowththeotheriswritingcaducity衰老.OneisdescribingsuccesstheotherispresentingfailurE.Inotherswordsoneisdrawinghappinessandtheotherisshowingsorrowaswell.Lifeislikeaheavytrucksohappinessandsorrowarelikethewheels.Nocrossnocrown.Nopainnojoy.2.Oneisthattoliveadayistoleaveaday.Theotheristhattoliveadayistoenjoyaday.Justoneworddifferenceithasreflectedthecompletereverse相反的stateofpsychology.Lifeislikethecoursewhichisinvesting投资allthetimE.3.Whenyouhaveityoushoulduseitwellandmakeitdevelopgreatactions.PleaseremembertheactiveattitudecreateswonderfullifeorthenegativeattitudewastelifetimE.4.Whenshewasabouttoknockatthedoorsheheardsomeonespeakingintheroom.A.littlegirlsaidWouldyoulikesomebraised炖熟的porktoday?AnothergirlsaidNo.Iwouldlikesometoastedchicken.Followingthewordstheladyknockedatthedoorandwentintotheroom.5.TohersurprisetherewereonlysomepiecesofthinanddrybreadtwocoldpotatoesandajarofwateronthetablE.Theladyaskedthemwhatwasthematter.TheysaidthattheyimaginedthatsopoorfoodwasturnedintomanykindsofdeliciousfooD.Whentheladyleftthefamilyshehadnewlyunderstandingofhappiness.A.ShesawthemsittingatatablE.B.EverybodywishestoliveahappylifE.C.Therearetwodifferentminds.D.Lifeislikeabook.E.Onedayarichladywenttovisitapoorbuthappyfamily.F.HappylifeexistseverywherE.G.Thereforeforonesenselifeisthecapital.
StartinghighschoolmeansmanychangesinyourlifE.Mostteenagerslookforwardtothefirstdayofhighschoolbutstillfeelalittlebitnervous.Inordertomakeyourhighschoollifeeasier36Learnallyoucanaboutyourfirstdaybeforethefirstschoolday.Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatareheldattheschoolfornewstudentstoknowtheschoolbetter.Ifparentsareinvitedtotheseactivitiestakeyourswithyou.Carefullylookoverallthematerials材料youreceivE.37Getthethingsyouwillneedforclass.Buythethingssuggestedonyourteachers’supplylistsandplaceyourmaterialsforeachclassseparately分开地.38Ifyoufindyou’renotdoingwellinasubjectmakeuseofafter-schoolstudygroupsoraskyourteachertohelpyouwithyourschoolwork.Considerprivatetutoring家教togetyouthroughadifficulttimE.There’smoreextracurricular课外的activitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschoolsuchasclubsmusicandtheatregroupsstudentgovernmentandsportsteams.Makefriendsandbeseenatsuchschoolactivities.39Asksomeoneintheschoolofficeaboutopportunities机会totakepartinschoolactivitiesifyoudon'tknowhow.Thisisagoodtimetodowhatyoulikedoingandanopportunitytotrynewthings.Whosaidschoolhastobeallworkandnoplay?Sinceyou’reattendingmoreactivitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool40.A.youcanfollowthesetips.B.herearesometipsforyoutofollow.C.Keepupwithyourhighschoolwork.D.you’llhavetolearntomanageyourtimE.E.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.F.Besureyouknowwheretheschool’sbuildingsarE.G.Joinacluborotherorganizationstomeetpeopleanddevelopfriendships.
Americans’WeekendsWhatdoAmericanfamiliesusuallydoonweekends?36.Runningplayingvolleyballbikingandswimmingareallpopularsports.TheweekendisalsoatimeforAmericanfamiliestoworkintheyardthegardenorthehousE.37.Sometimessomefamiliesspendtheweekendpaintingtheirhouses.TheyarebusyonweekendsbuttheyareveryrelaxeD.38.Theycangototheparkthezoothecinemaandmanyotherplacestheywanttogo.39.Sometimestheyhelptheirparentsdosomeworkathomeandtheirparentswilltakethemtotherestauranttohaveagooddinner.40.A.AtweekendssomepeopleliketostayathomE.B.Theythinktheweekendisthebesttimeofaweek.C.ManyAmericanfamiliesoftendosomesportsonweekends.D.Childrenarealsoveryhappyonweekends.E.Childrendon’tlikeweekendsbecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.F.Theycanplaygamesflykitesandplayanyballgames.G.Manyfamiliesplantflowersandvegetablesinthegarden.
Anepitome缩影ofAmericancultureTheUnitedStatesofAmericaisanimmigrantcountrywithallkindsofracesfromallovertheworldsuchasAfricansAsiansEuropeansandSouthAmericanswiththeIndiansitsnatives.36.37.SoEnglishplaysanimportantroleintheUSAandbecomesitsonlyofficiallanguagE.IfsomeoneaskswhodosayonlyonelanguagetheanswermustbeAmericans.38.YoucanrecognizeAmericansandknowheissoutheasternonespeaksabitslowbutclearlyornortheasternonespeaksquicklybytheiraccents.39.TakethefollowingsasanexampleifyouhearanEnglish-speakingpersonsayswouldyouliketopayavisittomyflatfordinertonight?butdoesnotsay:wouldyouliketovisitmyapartment?hemaybeanEnglishbutnotAmerican.40.TheU.SAtookanactivepartintheG20summitconferenceheldinHangzhouChinalastmonth.AndmanypeopleregardAmericanEnglishasthestandardEnglish.BelieveitornotmanypeopleretellwhattheAmericanssayandtrytolearnamouthfulofAmericanaccent!AmericanEnglishisanepitomeofAmericanculturewhichshowsTheUSAistoleranteasy-goingbutcommanding!A.BecauseofittheUSAisacountrywithcolorfulandspecialcultureinwhichEnglishisagoodexampleB.ButthelanguagediffersfromareatoareainUSAformostofAmericanshavestrongaccentbutlessdialect.C.InthemoderntimetheUSAplaysanimportantpartintheinternationalaffairs.D.YoualsocantellthemfromEnglishmenbythewordsandphraseswhichtheyusE.E.TheBritishhaveruledAmericaforover300years.F.AsaresulttheUSAbecomesapowerfulcountryinwhichEnglisharewidelyuseD.G.AtpresentthelanguageusedintheUSAisverywonderful.
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