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阅读理解。 Canadians like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them. P...
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教案备课库《2014年七年级英语上学期期中测试题5及答案》真题及答案
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Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandrealyetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainevenyearslatertheypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstanD.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelingsextending延伸deeplyintobothfamilies.ThereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstanD.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylivestheydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftimE.ButinChinaweareusuallygenerouswithourtimE.WeashostswillappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafrienD.Wemaytakedaysofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmericA.Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.AndtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromtherE.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomesthewelcomewillbefullwarmandreal.ForAmericansitisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurantsexceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomessharetheirholidaysandtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality好客athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!1.TheunderlinedphrasepickupinParagraph1maymean____________.A.keepoutB.giveupC.paynoattentiontoD.continue2.Whichofthefollowingisthetypical典型的wayofAmericanhospitality?A.TreatingfriendsathomE.B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.D.SharingeverythingtheyhavE.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AmericansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtimE.B.Americansdon’tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.C.Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.D.ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.4.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriendswewillprobablybe___.A.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant5.Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor____________.A.AmericanstudentsB.ChinesestudentsC.ChinesevisitorstoAmericaD.AmericanvisitorstoChina
MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneach.ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents’homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.ParentsaskchildrentodosomeworkaroundtheirhousE.AndinmanyfamiliesparentspaytheirchildrenfordoingsomehouseworksothattheylearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownusE.1.WhydoAmericanchildrenusuallylivefarfromtheirparents?A.Becausetheydon’tlikelivingwiththeirparents.B.Becausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.C.Becausetheygrowup.D.Becausetheydon’thavejobs.2.Whodecidesonthechildren’slivesinAmerica?A.Theirparents.B.Theirchildren.C.Theirteachers.D.Thechildrenthemselves.3.DomanyparentsintheUSpaytheirchildrenfordoinghousework?A.Yestheydo.B.Notheydon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.D.YestheyarE.4.WhendochildrenoftengotovisittheirparentsinAmerica?A.Everyday.B.Atnight.C.Onweekends.D.Onvacation.5.Whichisthebesttitle题目ofthearticle?A.Childrenandparents.B.Learnhowtomakemoney.C.Americanfamilies.D.Howtofindgoodjobs.
Whenpeoplehearthewordsstreetdanceritisapictureofapersonwearingunusualclotheswithahatonhisheaddancingtothemusicinacoolway.Clearlyclothesthosestreetdancerswearshowtheirpersonalitiesandclothingstyles.Nowletustakealookatstreetdancers’clothingstyles.TopsThereisalargedifferencebetweenthetopsthatmenandwomenwear.FormentheyoftenwearalargeT-shirtwithprobablyajacketattimes.Howeverforwomentheyoftenweartanktops无袖T.恤BottomsTodaythestreetdancersstillpreferwearinglargejeansandalotofmenalsowearCapripants七分裤.Howeverwomenstarttowearminiskirtsorshorts.Nowadaysknee-highsocksarealsoapopularnewlookforthewomen.FootwearForanystreetdancershoesareimportant.Anypairofshoesthatproducetheslightestsoundcandestroytheperformance.Sotheyneedapairofshoesthatallowthemtomovefreely.Infactstreetdancers’clothinghastobesomethingthatallowsforalotofcomfortandthatshowspersonalities.Thetwopointsareimportantforanystreetdancer.Withoutthosethingsitisdifficultforstreetdancerstoperformwellandshowtheirpersonalities.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheclothingstyleofstreetdancers?Maybeyoulikeitormaybeyoudon’t.Anywaypeoplehavedifferentideasofbeauty.1.Clotheswornbymenstreetdancers.A.alwaysincludeasmallandcoolT-shirtB.arealwaysmadeupofCapripantsandknee-highsocksC.aredifferentfromthosewornbywomendancersD.arethesameasthosewornbypopularsingers2.Accordingtothispassagethestreetdancers’shoesshouldbe.A.freefrommakinganysoundB.cheapratherthancomfortableC.thosethatcouldmakepleasantsoundsD.paidlessattentiontofortheyarenotimportant3.Whichcanbestdescribeastreetdancer’sclothing?A.AnythingisOKifitisforhimB.EverythingshouldbemadebyhanD.C.Themoreexpensivethebetteritis.D.Comfortandpersonalitiesmakeperfect4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FashionableClothingStylesB.ClothingShowsPersonalitiesC.ImportantPointsforStreetDancersD.StreetDancingClothing5.Whichisn’trightaccordingtothispassage?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasofbeauty.B.Streetdancers’clothingshouldbecomfortableandshouldshowpersonalities.C.Thereisalargedifferencebetweenthetopsthatmenandwomenwear.Formentheyoftenweartanktops.HoweverforwomentheyoftenwearalargeT-shirtwithprobablyajacketattimes.D.Clothesthosestreetdancerswearshowtheirpersonalitiesandclothingstyle.
阅读理解IfyougotoHongKongbyairyouwillarriveatHongKongInternationalAirport.Becausetherewasnotenoughlandthiswasbuilt被建造outintotheseA.ItisinthepartofHongKongcalledKowloon.KowloonisoneofthetwobigcitiesinHongKong.TheothercityisHongKongitself.ItisonanislanD.Youcangettherebyshiporthroughatunnel隧道undertheseA.MuchofHongKongisfarmlandandmountains.ThepopulationofHongKongisoversixmillion.ChineseandEnglisharespokenbymanypeoplE.ClothescomputersradiosandTVsaremadeinHongKong.YoucanbuyallkindsofthingssuchaswatchesandcomputerstherE.PeoplefromallovertheworldtraveltoHongKongeveryyear.Youcanwatchdogracingormotorracing.Someplacesarequietandbeautiful.Whenyouarehotandtiredtherearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Therearealsoalotofhotelstolivein.HongKongisalsoagoodplaceforwonderfulChinesefooD.YoucanenjoymanykindsoffoodforexamplefishvegetablesandthefamousBeijingDuck.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinHongKong.1.Theairportwasbuiltoutintotheseabecause.A.itisneartheseaB.therewasnotenoughlandC.planesarrivesafelyD.itwouldbegood2.Kowloonis.A.thenameofacountryB.thenameofanairportC.oneofthetwobigcitiesinHongKongD.abigcityunderthesea3.MostpeopleinHongKongspeak.A.neitherChinesenorEnglishB.ChineseonlyC.EnglishonlyD.ChineseandEnglish4.TherearetravelersinHongKongeveryyear.A.alotofB.fewC.severalD.some5.Themainidea大意ofthefourthparagraphis.A.DogracingisinterestingB.BeijingDuckisfamousC.ChinesefoodisfamousD.HongKongisagoodplacefortraveling
GraffitiisacommonfeatureofmostWesterncities.ThewordgraffitiwasfromtheGreekwordgrapheinwhichonlymeantwriting.Thesedayshoweverthewordmeansdrawingorwritingonthewallsofbuildingsorthepublictransportationsuchastrainsorbuses.GraffitiasaformofexpressionwasborninNewYorkduringthe1960sand1970s.AtthattimeanewmoderncultureaboutcitylifeappeareD.GraffitiwasawrittenformofexpressionofthatlifE.Lateritwasmixedwithamusicalformcalledhip-hopthatwasanotherexpressionofthecitylifE.Atfirstgraffitiartistsusedpens.ButthenwiththedevelopmentofgraffititheybecameexperienceD.Theyturnedtousingspraypaint喷漆罐.SpraypaintallowedthemtodrawagreaterareA.Anditalsoallowedthemtoworkquickly.Atpresentdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutgraffiti.Somepeoplesayitmakesthecitiesdirty.Itisn’tallowedbymanylocalgovernmentsinAmericA.Thegovernmentsspendmorethanamilliondollarsayearcleaninggraffiti.Themoneytheysaycouldbebetterspentonhealthoreducation.Otherpeoplethinkitisaformofart.Infacttheworksofsomefamousgraffitiartistscanbefoundinmuseumsgalleriesandartbooks.1.Whichisthepresentmeaningoftheunderlinedwordgraffitinow?A.书法B.沙画C.涂鸦D.油画2.Howmanyformsofexpressionofcitylifearementionedinthesecondparagraph段落?A.OnE.B.Two.C.ThreE.D.Four.3.Whydidgraffitiartistsusespraypaint?A.Becausetheycouldworkquickly.B.Becausetheycouldspendlessmoney.C.BecausetheycouldpaintasmallerareA.D.Becausetheycouldexpressthemselvesclearly.4.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Themeaningofgraffiti.B.Differentexpressionsofgraffiti.C.Differentattitudes态度towardsgraffiti.D.Thehistoryandthedevelopmentofgraffiti.
A.TVseriesinEnglandAwayfromitallhassurprisedeveryonebybecomingasuccesswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.Itssuccessissurprisingbecausetheseriesisabouttherelaxinglifestylesofpeoplewholiveinthecountry.ThereisnoneoftheactionthatweusuallyseeonTVtoday.Therearealsonostressfulmomentsbusyofficesorcrowdedcities.AwayfromitallissetinthepeacefulEnglishcountrysideandtellssimplestoriesaboutpeople’skindness.ThedirectoroftheTVseriessaysthatitssuccessisasignofteenagerssufferingfromstress.TheysaythatwatchingAwayfromitallhelpsteenagersforgetaboutthepressuresofexamsandhomeworkandthetroublesthatfilltheworldtoday.Theyalsosaythatit’sagoodsignoftoday’syoungpeopleturningtohappierTVseriesasitshowstheywantahappierandhealthierworlD.Althoughtheseries’successmighthaveagoodsidemanyteachersandparentsareworriedhowever.TheysaythatsomeoftheirstudentsandchildrenspendmoretimebeforeTVandareusingAwayfromitallasanexcusefornotfinishinghomework.Somechildrenhaveevenrefusedtolearnforexamsbecausetheysaythattheycanonlygetpersonalhappinessbyavoidingstressfulsituations.Andwhatdotheexpertssay?PaulaRayadoctorofeducationsaysthatTVcaninfluencechildren’slifestyles.Butshesaysthatifachildreactsstronglyit’slikelythatthereareotherreasonsforhischangeinbehaviour.ShesaysthatthereisnothingwrongwithwatchingAwayfromitallbutsuggeststhatparentsshouldlettheirchildrenknowTVisnotthesameasreallifE.1.ThesuccessofthenewTVseriesissurprisingbecause__________.A.itisdifferentfromothersuccessfulTVseriesB.itisthesameasothersuccessfulTVseriesC.itisabouttheEnglishcountrysideD.itisaboutlifeinbusycities2.ThedirectorofAwayfromitallbelievesthattheserieshelpsyoungpeopledealwith__________.A.simplestoriesB.stressC.busylifeD.exams3.Thesuccessoftheseriesshowsthatyoungpeoplewouldlike__________.A.aworldwithnohomeworkB.EnglishTVseriesC.relaxingjobsD.ahappierandhealthierworld4.__________areworriedabouttheeffectsoftheseries.A.Expertsandteenagers.B.Teachersandexperts.C.Teachersandparents.D.Youngpeopleandparents.
ThereisasayingthattheBritishlikeanicecupofteainthemorningandanicecupofteaatnight.AndathalfpastseventheirideaofheavenisanicecupofteA.Theylikeanicecupofteawiththeirdinnerandanicecupofteatimeandbeforetheygotobedthereisalottobesaidaboutanicecupoftea!SometimeitseemsthatnoonelikesteaasmuchastheBritishdoes.ButinfactteaislikedincountriesaroundtheworlD.InChinaandJapanteawasfirstusedasamedicinemanyyearslaterpeopletheredrankteaasabeverage饮料.Peopleintheworldliketodrinkdifferentkindsoftea—greenblackorredassomepeoplecallit.Itisservedindifferentways.Buttheyallknowthatdrinkingteaisgoodforone’shealth.1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraph自然段is______.A.howmanycupsofteatheBritishdrinkeachdayB.thattheBritishliketalkingaboutteaC.thattheBritishcan’tlivewithoutdrinkingteaD.thatteaisveryimportantinthelifeoftheBritish2.Thephrasetheirideaofheavenmeans______.A.thehappiestthingforthemB.theirthoughtsC.theirGodD.theworstthingforthem3.Thesentencethereisalottobesaidaboutanicecupofteameans______.A.theyenjoydrinkinganicecupofteaB.thereisalotofteaC.theytalkmuchaboutanicecupofteaD.thereisatalkwhiledrinkingtea4.Fromthepassageweknowteawasusedasamedicine______manyyearsagoA.theworldB.BritishC.manycountriesD.ChinaandJapan5.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A.peopleindifferentcountrieslikedrinkingdifferentteaB.somethinginterestingaboutteaC.howmanykindsofteathereareintheworldD.drinkingteaisgoodforourhealth
InEnglandpeopledon’toftentalktoeachotherwhentheytravel.Ifyouareonabusoronatrainyoucanalwaysseesomepeoplesittingandlookingoutofthewindowandotherpeoplereadingbooksornewspapers.Englishpeopleoftenstartaconversation谈话bytalkingabouttheweather.SowhenyoumeetsomebodyinEnglandyoucansayNiceweatherforthetimeofyear!Butitwasalittlecoldyesterdaysomebodymayanswer.Butitwillgetabitwarmerlateryoucansay.TalklikethisandtheEnglishpeoplewillthinkHowfriendlyyouare!1.Somepeoplesitandlookoutoftheonatrain.A.windowB.doorC.roofD.hole2.Englishpeopleoftenonthebus.A.talkalotB.talktoeachotherC.eatsomethingD.readnewspapers3.WhenyoumeetanEnglishpeopleyoucanstarttheconversationbytalkingaboutthE.A.weatherB.timeC.foodD.countryside4.AccordingtothepassageifyoutalktoEnglishpeopleabouttheweathertheywillthink.A.youarefriendlyB.youarerightC.youareEnglishD.youtalkmuch5.Whichsentenceistrue?A.Englishpeopleliketravelingbybus.B.Englishpeopledon’ttalkmuchwhenthey’reonpublictransport.C.Englishpeopleareunfriendly.D.Englishpeopledon’tenjoygoodweather.
AmericanEnglishisfullofcolorfulexpressions.Onesuchexpressionistotouchallbases.Therearefourbasesinbaseball–firstsecondthirdandhomeplatE.Whenabaseballplayerhitstheballhemustruntoeachbase–inorder–andtouchitwithhisfoot.Itistheonlywaytogetapoint.IftheplayerhitstheballandfailstotouchallthebasesthepointwillnotbecounteD.Theimportanceoftouchingallthebaseswasshownatthestartofthe1974baseballseasons.HankAaronwasaplayerwiththeAtlantaBravesteam.Hewastryingtofindtherecordforhittingthemosthomeruns全垒打.AaronneededjustonehomeruntobewellmatchedwiththerecordheldbyBabeRuththegreatesthitterinbaseballhistory.Aarongotthathomeruntheveryfirsttimehehadachancetohittheball.Thatgavehim714homeruns–thesameasBabeRuth.AfterthatdaybaseballfansheldtheirbreatheverytimewhenitwasHankAaron’sturntohit.Whenwouldhehithomerunnumber715?Thewaitwasnotlong.InthesecondweekoftheseasonAaronagainhittheballoverthewall.HehadbeatenBabeRuth’srecorD.Butfirsthehadtorunaroundthefourbases.TheotherplayersonhisteamwatchedcarefullytomakesurehetouchedeachonE.Sototouchallbasesmeanstodowhatisnecessarytocompleteanactivity.Theexpressionisusedtobusinessandpolitics.NobusinessdealorpoliticaleventsarereallycompleteuntilyoudiscussalltheproblemsinvolveD.Orasitissaiduntilyoutouchallbases.1.Whenabaseballplayerhitstheballhemust______togetapoint.A.runtoeachbasefreelyB.touchthehomeplatefirstC.touchallthebaseswithhishandsD.runtoeachbaseinorderandtouchitwithhisfoot2.Whenwastheimportanceoftouchingallthebasesshown?A.Atthestartofthe1974baseballseasons.B.Attheendofthe1974baseballseasons.C.BeforethebaseballrulesmadE.D.Inthesecondweekof1974.3.Whohithomerunnumber715?A.BabeRuth.B.HankAaron.C.BabeRuth’spartner.D.HankAaron’sfrienD.4.Whatdoestheexpressiontotouchallbasesmean?A.Todowhatisneededtofinishanactivity.B.Togetachancetobethegreatesthitter.C.TotryyourbesttosetanewrecorD.D.Tosolvetheproblemssuccessfully.
WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdongChinawebroughtnotonlyourluggagebutalsoourvillagerulescustomsandculturE.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect尊敬elders长辈.UnluckilythisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.OnetimewhenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple夫妻thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespectolderpeoplE.AssoonasIsaidthatherfaceshowedgreatdispleasurE.MymanagerwhohappenedtohearwhatIsaidtookmeasideandgavemealongtalkabouthowsensitive敏感Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescriptionold.IthenwalkedbacktothetableandsaidsorrytothewifE.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferencessotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChinapeopleareproudofbeingolD.NotsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreightyandpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperiencE.YoungpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperiencE.HoweverintheUnitedStatespeoplethinkgrowingoldisaproblembecauseoldshowsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesandwomenputonmakeuphopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespectolderpeopletheygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.AfterthatIchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeoplE.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;IstillrespectthembutnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.ByJack1.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause______.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay2.WhenJackcalledthecoupleolderpeopletheybecame______.A.nervousB.afraidC.unhappyD.excited3.AfterthisexperienceJack______.A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedolderpeopleD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplainedtheangrierthecouplegot.B.JackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperiencE.C.ThemanagerwentbacktothetableandsaidsorrytothecouplE.D.FromthisexperienceJacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculturE.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentCountriesDifferentCustomsB.OldpeopleOldCustomsC.DifferentRestaurantsDifferentServicesD.DifferencesbetweenOldandYoung
Takealookatteenagersarounddressedinbaggy-pants宽松裤drinkingsoftdrinkssuchascokereadingJapanesecartoons.WhetheryouareinBeijingWuhanorHongKongyouwillgetthesameimpression.Butshouldwecopyothersorshouldwemaintain保留ourdifferences?Itsoundsconvenientthatpeoplearoundtheworldspeakthesamelanguagedressinthesamestyleeatthesamefoodandplaythesamegames.Iftheworldwaslikethisyouwon’tfeelstrangeinanycornerofworlD.ButjustimaginelivinginsuchastrangeworlD.Howdullandcolorlessitwouldbe!Differentkindsoffoodthatpeoplecantastethecolorfulandfashionableclothesthatwedressinanddifferentlanguageswespeakareallpartofthedifferentculturesthatourancestorsleftus.Thesedifferencesrepresenttheircreativity创造力andtalent.Andweallenjoydifferentculturesinourdailylives.Whenyoutraveltootherplacesyouwanttoseedifferentthings.Whenyoutalktoforeignersyouexpecttolistentointerestingstories.Thesedifferencesinculturearewhatmakelifecolorful.Butthewholeworldisshrinkingintoasmallvillageasglobalization全球化takeseffectandmanydifferentculturesaredisappearing.Inmostbigcitiesaroundtheworldpeoplewearthesameclothes.FastfoodstoresareeverywherE.Hollywoodmoviesarekickingtraditionalperformingartsoutofourlives.Thecolorsofourlifearedisappearing.ThereisjokethateventhepandaandzebrawanttoliveacolorfullifE.Solet’stakeactiontoprotectourcolorfulculturebeforeitbecomesassimpleasblackandwhitE.It’snotdifficult.LearningsomefolksongstryingonatraditionalclothingandeveneatinglocalfoodinsteadofgoingtoKFCcanhelp.Andwe’resureyouwillenjoyit.1.Thepassageiswrittento_______.A.explainculturaldifferencesB.convincereaderstomaintainculturaldifferencesC.predictthefutureofglobalizationD.showsomeculturalphenomena现象2.Theauthorthinksthatculturaldifferences_______.A.maketheworldcolorfulB.makecommunicationdifficultC.onlyexistinfoodandclothingD.willneverfadeaway3.Theauthorstartstheargumentby________.A.mentioningcertainculturalphenomenaB.mentioninghisviewattheverybeginningC.mentioningtheoppositeviewattheverybeginningD.givingexamplesofculturaldifferences4.Theunderlinedwordshrinkprobablymeans_______.A.expandB.disappearC.becomesmallerD.growinnumber5.Theauthortalksofallthefollowingculturalphenomenaexcept_______.A.foodB.clothingC.languageD.architecture
AustraliaisthegreatestislandintheworlD.Itistothesouthoftheequator赤道.SowhenitissummerinourcountryitiscoldwinterinAustraliA.Australiaisbigbutthepopulation人口thereisthin.ThepopulationisthesameasthatofShanghaiacityofChinA.AustraliaisayoungdiversenationandtheAustralianpeoplecomefrommanydifferentcountries.Australiahasmanymanysheep.Afterashortdrivefromtownyouwillseesheeparoundyou.Youcanalsofindakangaroowhichhasabagbelowitschest.Themotherkangarookeepsitsbabiesinthebag.Australiaisconsideredtobearelaxedinformalsociety社会.WhengreetingothersstudentsandyoungpeopleusuallysayHelloorHi.SometimestheysayHow’sitgoing?orGday.Inmoreformal正式的situationstheyusuallyshakehandsthefirsttimetheymeet.GoodmorningGoodafternoonorPleasedtomeetyouareformalgreetings.EnglishisAustralia’snationallanguagE.1.AustraliaisthegreatestislandintheworlD.Thewordislandmeans_______.A.国家B.城市C.山脉D.岛屿2.Australiahasthesamepopulationas_______.A.ShanghaiB.ChinaC.BeijingD.Japan3.WhenitissummerinAustraliaitis_______inChinA.A.springB.autumnC.winterD.summer4.WhenAustralianpeoplemeetforthefirsttimetheywill_______.A.kisseachotherB.hug拥抱eachotherC.nodtoeachotherD.shakehands5.WhichstatementisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Australiahasalargepopulation.B.A.kangarooisakindofsheepinAustraliA.C.YoungpeoplesometimessayHow’sitgoing?orGdaytogreetothers.D.WhenyoudriveinAustraliayoucanseemanyhorses.
阅读理解EatinginEnglandAlthoughEnglishpeopledon’tcareaboutwhattheyeattheycareabouttheplacewheretheyeat.Richfamiliesusuallyhaveanicediningroom.Englishpeopleliketoeatout.Therichgotobigrestaurants.Thepoorgotosmallonesorfast-foodrestaurants.TherearealsoalotofforeignrestaurantssuchasItalianChineseIndianJapaneseandsoon.A.goodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.WaitersandwaitresseswearuniformsandarefriendlyandpolitE.WhenyouareeatingyoumightheargentlemusiC.Smallrestaurantsorfast-foodrestaurantsarenoisierbutcleanandpleasanttoo.InsummerEnglishpeoplelikeeatingoutsidE.Peoplebringbasketsofsandwichesandsitonthegrassintheparkenjoyingthesun.SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizzaandmostkidshatevegetables.SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfoodfishandchips.根据短文内容判断句子正T误F1.TheEnglishalwayslikeeatingathomE.2.TherearealotofforeignrestaurantsinEnglanD.3.Waitersandwaitressesinbigrestaurantsalwayswearuniforms.4.SomeEnglishkidslikeeatingdumplingsverymuch.5.ThemostfamousEnglishfoodispizzA.
阅读理解阅读下面短文从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选择最佳选项InBritainlifeusedtobefunforteenagers.Theyusedtohavemoneytospendandfreetimetowhileaway.Theyusedtowearteenageclothesandmeetinteenagecoffeebarsanddiscos.Someofthemstilldo.Butformanyyoungpeoplelifeishardernow.Jobsaredifficulttofind.There’snotsomuchmoneyaround.Thingsaremoreexpensiveandit’shardtofindaplacetolivein.Teacherssaythatstudentsworkharderthantheyusedto.Theyarelessinterestedinpolitics政治andmoreinterestedinpassingexams.Theyknowthatgoodexamresultsmaybringthembetterjobs.Mostyoungpeopleworrymoreaboutmoneythantheirparentsdidtwentyyearsago.Theytrytospendlessandsavemore.Theywanttobeabletogethomesoftheirownoneday.Forsometheanswertounemployment失业istoleavehomeandlookforjobsinoneofBritain’sbigcities.EverydayhundredsofyoungpeoplearriveinLondonfromotherpartsofBritainlookingforjobs.Somefindjobsandstay.Othersdon’tandgohomeagainorjointheunemployedinLondon.1.WhatdoestheunderlinephrasewhileawaymeaninChinese?A.消磨B.浪费C.花费D.节约2.WhatareBritishstudentsinterestedinnow?A.Clothes.B.Findingjobs.C.Politics.D.Passingexams.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YoungpeoplecanfindjobseasilyinLondon.B.Studentshavetostudyhardtofindbetterjobs.C.Parentsspendlessandsavemorefortheirchildren.D.Youngpeoplehavetoleavehomeaftergraduation.
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyoutraveltoanothercountrypleasefollowtheircustomsjustasthesayinggoes.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip付小费.Itisusualtotipporterswhohelpcarryyourbagstaxidriversandwaiters.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEnglandmakesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It’simportanttorespectlinestherE.It’sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It’safavouritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpainit’sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylateandrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9pm.InArabcountriesmenkissoneanotheronthecheek.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.ItispoliteforyoutodothesamE.InJapanpeopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttimE.Whenapersongivesyouacarddon’tputitintoyourpocketrightaway.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don’tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginaconversation.A.kindofbodylanguagethatisusedinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.1.WhenyoutraveltotheUSAyoudon’tneedtotip_________.A.portersB.waitersC.actorsD.taxidrivers2.Themissingsentencesinthefirstparagraphshouldbe.A.Lovemelovemydog.B.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C.WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.D.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.3.Theunderlineworkportersinthepassagemeans_________.A.搬运工B.清洁工C.接线员D.售票员4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.InSpainpeopleusuallyhavedinnerveryearly.B.InEnglandit’snotpolitetotalkabouttheweather.C.InArabcountriesmenkissoneanotheronthecheek.D.InJapanyoushouldnotreadthebusinesscardassoonasyougetit.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtotip.B.BodyLanguagE.C.WhentoHaveDinner.D.AdvicetoInternationalTravellers.
The2014FIFAWorldCupthetwentiethWorldCupfootballmatchwasheldinBrazilfromJune12th2014toJuly13th2014.Thirty-twoteamsfromdifferentcountriesbroughtussixty-fourwonderfulgamesduringtheWorldCup.ThiswasthesecondtimetheWorldCupwasheldinthiscountryandthefifthinSouthAmericA.Millionsoffootballfanswatchedthegames.ABiteofChina舌尖上的中国amouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramfeaturingdeliciousChinesefoodinterestedalargenumberofpeoplE.TheprogrambecameverypopularsinceitwasshownonTV.ThedocumentaryprovidednotonlyChinesedeliciousfoodbutalsotherelationsbetweenpeopleandfooD.WemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfooD.IhopeitwillhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodaswellasChineseculturE.saidthedirectorMr.Chen.LuJialeiaschoolgirlfromHangzhouChinawonthechampionshipofthefirstChineseCharacterDictationContestwhichmadeherbecomefamousovernight.Luisahard-workinggirlandalwayscomestopatschool.IlikereadingandI’mcrazyaboutlearningChinesecharacters.IenjoythecontestandhopemoreandmorepeoplebecomeinterestedinlearningChinesecharacters.saidLuJialeiafterwinningthecontest.
MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.YoucangettherebyseA.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinesE.ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotrade做生意withChinA.SomesettledandmadetheirhomestherE.Theybuiltstrongforts城堡toguardthecityandtheharbor港口.Theyalsobuiltchurchesschoolshospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingortogamblewiththeirmoneywhethertheyloseorwin.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplacE.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcoursesomeofthebuildingsarenowinruins毁坏.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.ButitisstillinterestingtoseE.Whenyouarehotandtiredtherearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.WhenyouarehungrytherearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffooD.Nearbyaresomeislandswhicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PortuguesewerethefirsttogotoMacao.B.SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyacenturyago.C.ThecityMacaogrewslowly.D.Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.2.YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_____.A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruinsB.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racingC.yougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasureD.it’sapeacefulplacE.3.Thewordgambleinthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.A.watchdog-racingB.watchhorse-racingC.watchmotor-racingD.playgamesofchanceformoney4.Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeeltired?A.Ingoodrestaurants.B.Insmallcoolgardens.C.Onsomeislands.D.Inbeautifulparks.5.Whatdoesthewritermostwanttotellus?A.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.B.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChinA.C.PeopleinMacaoservegoodfooD.D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D.中选出最佳选项Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeworddog.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.TheytaketheirdogsforwalksletthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcarE.HoweverdogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflifE.Theexpressiontoleadadog'slifedescribesapersonwhohasanunhappyexistencE.Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworlD.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethingslikegoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessfulapersonhastoworklikeadog.ThismeanstheyhavetoworkveryveryharD.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tireD.Andthesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.Peoplewhoareunkindcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Meandogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.HoweversometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobaD.WesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbitE.Dogexpressionsalsoareusedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.A.rainstormmaycooltheweather.ButwedonotwantittoraintooharD.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.1.Americansoftendosomethingwithdogsexcept_________.A.walkingdogsB.lookingafterdogsC.playingwithdogs.D.takedogstotherestaurants.2.WhenAmericansfeelstressedouttheyuse_____todescribethem.A.dog-eat-dogB.dog-tiredC.meandogD.dogdays3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeanA.流浪的B.脏的C.吝啬的D.管门的.4.Thepassagemaybecomefrom________.A.amagazineB.ascientificbook.C.abookforEnglishlearnersD.anovel5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DogtalkB.AmericanpeopleanddogsC.AllkindsofdogsD.DifferentexpressionsinAmerican
Australiahasalotoflovelyanimals.YoucannotfindthemanywhereelseintheworlD.Themostfamousonesarekangaroosandkoalas树袋熊.ThekangarooisthesymbolofAustraliA.Theyhavelargeeyesandears.Theydon’twalktheyjump.Theyusetheirstrongbacklegs.Theycanjumpatupto74kilometersperhour.Theycangooverninemetersinonejump!Kangaroomothershavepouches育儿袋tocarrytheirbabies.Thebabiesstayinsidetogetmilkandkeepwarm.KangaroosareeverywhereinAustraliA.TheyareonTVinbooksandintheshops.Thegovernmentevenwantstoputthemonpassports护照.Butdoyouknowthatmillionsofkangaroosarekilledeveryyear?Therearetoomanyofthem.Thereareabout20to25millionkangaroosinAustraliA.That’smorethanthenumberofpeopleinthecountry!Somekangaroosgohungrybecausethereisnotenoughfoodtoeat.TheybreakintofarmsforfooD.Farmersareveryangrywiththem.ThekoalaisanotherfamousAustraliananimal.Theylooklikebearsandhavesmalleyesandbignoses.TheyeatleavesfromeucalyptuswheretheyspendmostoftheirtimE.Koalashaveaspecialsmell.Theyuseittomarktheirhome—Thisismyplaceyoucan’tcomein!Likekangaroosakoalababylivesinitsmother’spouch.Butkoalashavefewerplacestolivein.Thereareabout100000koalasinAustraliA.ThereisalawtokeepthemsafE.1.KangaroosandkoalasarethemostfamousanimalsinAustraliabecause_______.A.therearenotmanyofthemB.theycan’tliveinothercountriesC.wecan’tseetheminanyothercountryexceptAustraliaD.theyarelovelyanimals2.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutkangaroos?A.Theycanrunatuptoseventy-eightkilometersperhour.B.Theyhavelargeeyesandears.C.Kangaroomothershavepouchestocarrytheirbabies.D.TherearemanyoftheminAustraliA.3.WhydoestheAustraliangovernmentkillsomekangarooseachyear?A.Theycanmakemoremoney.B.KangaroosbreakintofarmsforfooD.C.Kangaroosdonothaveenoughfoodtoeat.D.TherearemorekangaroosthanpeoplE.4.Whatdokoalasusetomarktheirhome?ATheirfootprint.B.TheirsounD.C.Theirfur.D.Theirsmell.5.Whatisthesimilarity相同之处betweenakangarooandakoala?A.TherearetoomanyoftheminAustraliA.B.Theykeeptheirbabiesinthemother’spouch.C.Theyhaveaspecialsmell.D.Theycanjumpveryhigh.
阅读理解Coolisawordwithmanymeanings.ItsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcolD.Astheworldhaschangedthewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.Coolcanbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.1.Weknowthatthewordcoolhashad______.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning2.Ifyouare______somethingyoumaysayIt’scool.A.interestedinB.angryaboutC.afraidofD.unhappywith
WhenyouhearWesternerssayDropinanytime随时来玩orComeandseemesoonyoushouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytimE.It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeonE.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.YoumayrefusebysayingThankyouforinvitingmebutImaynotbeabletocomE.Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitationbesuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance提前thatyouwillnotbetherE.WhenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinneritispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyousuchasbottlesofdrinkflowersandchocolatE.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.HemightwantyoutogoDutchwhichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.1.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.DropinanytimeB.ComeandseemesoonC.InvitationinwesterncountriesD.Westerners2.TheunderlinedpartgoDutchmeans________inChinesE.A.gotoHollandB.gotoaDutchrestaurantC.payyourownbillD.payforhim
Iain’tdoingthatcosIdon’twantto!Doyouunderstandthissentence?Wespeakslangwords俚语sometimesbutit’simportanttolearnformalwordstoimproveourstudy.ThisiswhyaschoolinBritainistryingstoppinginformallanguagebybanning禁止allslangwords.TheLondonall-girlshighschoolHarrisAcademyUpperNorwoodsaysthebanwillletstudentsexpressthemselvesconfidentlyandproperly.Wordsbannedincludeain’twhichcanmeanamnotisnotorhavenot.Thewordcosisusedforbecause.Andinnitisslangforisn’tit.Butisslangbad?It’sconsideredincorrectbecauseveryfewpeoplespeakit.It’snotnormal.Yetlanguagehasalwayschangedovertime-evenShakespearemadeupwords.SlangwordsarepopularamongyoungpeoplE.Theylovetheirconvenience.ForexampleAreyoubusy?asksaboy.NoIhavenuffintodoreplieshisfrienD.AttheendoftheconversationhisfriendsaysIhavegottagocyA.wecanunderstandthathisfriendisn’tbusybecausehehasnotingtodo.AsthefriendleaveshemeansI’vegottogo.Seeyou.TheInternethasinfluenceslangwordsastheyaremucheasiertowriteandsimplertosay.TheschoolsaysthestudentsneedtoimprovetheirlanguageskillsforfindingjobsinthefuturE.Doyouthinkbanningslangwordsisthebestway?1.Theslangwordain’tcanbeusedforthefollowingexceptA.AmnotB.DonotC.IsnotD.Havenot2.Peoplethinkslangisincorrectbecause.A.ItisanoldtypeoflanguageB.SomeschoolshavestoppedusingitC.veryfewpeoplespeakitD.Ithasnotchangedovertime3.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellus?A.ThereasonwhytheyoungliketouseslangwordsB.HowtoexpressyourselfwithslangwordsC.PopularslangwordsamongyoungpeopleD.Whetherit’sgoodtouseslangwords.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordconveniencemeaninChinese?A.迅速B.方便C.运输D.清楚5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.StudentsexpressthemselvesbetterwithoutslangwordsB.It'swrongtobanslangwordsinschoolC.It'seasiertofindjobswithoutusingslangwords.D.It'suncertainwhetherthebanisgoodorbad
阅读下面短文按要求完成后面的题目CountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelings.Ittellsreal-lifestoriesofpeoplE.CountrymusiccomesfromtwokindsofmusiC.OneistraditionalmusicofthepeopleinAppalachianMountainsintheeast东部oftheUnitedStates.Theotheristraditionalcowboy牛仔musicfromthewest.Thesingersusuallyplaytheguitarwhiletheyaresinging.AtfirstitwaspopularintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarII第二次世界大战manypeoplewenttodifferentplacesintheUnitedStatesfromtheSouth南部.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.阅读上面短文选择正确答案1.Countrymusicispopularin_________today.A.EnglandB.AustriaC.ItalyD.America2.Countrymusicispopularbecauseitisabout________.A.humanfeelingsB.loveC.modernlifeD.oldstories3.Countrymusiccomesfrom_______kindsofmusiC.A.oneB.threeC.twoD.four4.Thesingersusuallyplay_______whiletheyaresinging.A.thepianoB.theguitarC.theviolinD.theGuzheng5.Countrymusicbecamepopularalloverthecountryafter_______.A.WorldWarIB.WorldWarIIC.1990D.2008
Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsthestudentstogrowaspeopleandtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.OpeneducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefortheirowneducationastheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlifE.Somestudentsdobadlyinatraditionalclassroom.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierinanopeneducationschool.Theywillnotworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalotitisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudentstherearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducationthesestudentsmayhaveaproblemgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschools.1.Openeducationallowsthestudentsto.A.belateforschoolB.beresponsiblefortheirfutureC.developtheirowninterestsD.discoversubjectsoutsideclass2.ThewordruleinthepassagemeansinChinesE.A.惩罚B.考试C.学科D.规章3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Sometraditionalteachersdonotlikeopeneducation.B.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.C.Teachersmayhaveproblemsinopenclassrooms.D.Teachers’feelingandattitudesareimportanttostudents.
Yangzhoupaper-cuttingwithahistoryof2000yearscanbedatedbacktotheSuiDynastymakingYangzhouoneoftheplaceswherepaper-cuttingfirstbecamepopular.IntheSuiDynastythepeopleofYangzhouwouldcutcolourfulpaperorsilksandsatins缎子tocelebratefestivals.ItissaidthatEmperorYangcametoYangzhouthreetimes.Inwintertheflowersandtreesinthegardenbecomedryandweak.TheEmperororderedthegirlservantstocutfinesilksandsatinsintoflowersandleavesandusethemtodecoratethetreesandlakescopyingnicelythelooksofspringandsummer.Sincethencolorfulbrocadecutting织锦缎hasbecomeapopularartinYangzhou.IntheTangDynastythepaper-cuttingindustrywashighlydevelopedandalargeamountofhigh-qualitypaperwasmadeaspresentstotheCourt宫廷.IntheQingDynastybecauseoftheeconomicdevelopmentthepeopleofYangzhoubecameinterestedinwearingfineclothingespeciallyembroideredclothing刺绣.Theembroidereddesignswasbasedonpaper-cuts.Themostwell-knownofthemwasBaoJunapaper-cuttingmaster.Hewonahighreputation名声asMagicScissors剪刀forhiswonderfulcuttingskills.AfterthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasstartedtheChinesegovernmentacceptedtheimportanceofpaper-cuttinglikemanyotherartsandskills.In2007ChinaPaper-cutsMuseumopenedtothepublicinthebackgardenoftheWangs’Residence住所YangzhougreatlyhelpingthedevelopmentofYangzhoupaper-cutting.1.Howmanyhistoricalperiods历史时期hasYangzhoupaper-cuttingcovered?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six2.Theunderlinedword‘decorate’inParagraph2maymean‘________’.A.growB.cutC.waterD.beautify3.Wecanprobablyfindthepassageinan_____.A.touristleafletB.children’smagazineC.Year-bookD.story-book4.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthispassage?A.BaoJunwasveryfamousforhispaper-cuttingskills.B.Yangzhoupaper-cuttinghasbeenknownandlikedsincetheSuiDynasty.C.EmbroideredclothinghelpeddevelopYangzhoupaper-cutting.D.Manyyoungpeopleareinterestedinpaper-cutting.
BeijingisthecapitalofChinA.ItisalsooneofthebirthplacesoftheChinesecivilization文明andoneofthesixancientcapitalcitiesinChinA.Itisthesecondbiggestcitywithanareaof17020squarekilometers.Beijingischangingeverydayanditisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Nowtherearealotofnewbuildingsmodernshoppingmallsandlargemarkets.InthepastBeijingwasverycleanandquietandmostpeoplewenttoworkorschoolbybikE.Thingshavechangedalot.Nowpeoplecantakethebustheundergroundorthetaxitogotoworkorschool.Itisfastandconvenient.ThechangesinBeijinghavebroughtmanyadvantagesbuttheyhavealsocausedsomeproblems:airpollutionnoisepollutionsandstormsandlotsoftraffiC.1.HowmanyancientcapitalcitiesarethereinChina?A.oneB.fiveC.sixD.seven2.Howmanykindsofproblemsarementionedinthispassage?A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven3.Inthepastpeoplewenttoworkorschool___________.A.bycarB.bytaxiC.byundergroundD.bybike4.Whichstatementistheright?A.BeijingisthebiggestcityofChinA.B.ThereweremanytallbuildingsinBeijinginthepast.C.ThetransportinBeijingisfastandconvenient.D.ThechangestoBeijinghaveonlybroughtadvantages.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.BeijingisthecapitalofChinA.B.BirthplaceofChinA.C.TheproblemsBeijinghavenow.D.Beijing’spastandpresent.
Sugar—freebeets甜菜thatstilltastesweettastiertomatoesandbrighter-coloredfruitsandvegetablesthatstayripe熟的longerareallfoodsthatarebeinggrownnow.Howcantheycarrytraitssuchasbeingtastierbrighterandriper?TheyaregeneticallyengineereD.Geneticengineering基因工程islikemakingachangeinarecipE.Forexamplewhenyoumakecakesyoumixtogetheralloftheusualingredients.Ifyouaddanextraingredientlikesaltthecakeswilltastedifferently.GenesareingredientsintherecipeforlifE.Theycarrythetraitsoflivingthings.Yourgenesdictatewhatcolorhairandeyesyou’llhavehowtallyou’llbeaswellasmanyothertraits.Genescarrytraitsforplantstoo.Byaddinggenestoaplantyoucansometimescreatenewtraits.Forexampleaddingacertaingenetoapotatoplantcanmakethepotatoplantdistastefultobugs虫子.Thismakessomefarmershappybecausetheydon’thavetousechemicalstokeepbugsawayfromtheirplants.ItsoundsgreatbutsomepeopleareopposedtotheideaoffoodthatisgeneticallyengineereD.RonnieCumminsfromtheCampaignforFoodSafetyisagainstit.Hesaysthatoneofthemajorconcernsisallergies过敏.Supermarketsdon’talwayslabelfoodsthataregeneticallyengineereD.A.customercouldunknowinglybuyfoodthathasanaddedgenefromanotherplantthatheorsheisallergicto.Itcouldbedangerous.GaryBurtonfromMonsantoaseed种子companythatengineersfooddisagrees.Hesayshiscompanytestsforallergies.BurtonbelievesthatgeneticengineeringisavaluabletoolformakingbetterfooD.Thetechnologycanhelpfarmersuselessinsecticide杀虫剂andgrowhealthiercrops.Burtonthinkstherearemanyadvantages.ButCumminssaysthatwejustdon’tknowwhatwillhappeninthefutureifwekeepaddinggenestofoods.Wecouldmistakenlycreateamonster.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutgeneticengineering.Onesidesupportsitandthinksitwillonlyhelpus.Theothersideisopposedtoplayingwithnatureandfearshealthrisks.Whichsidedoyouthinkisright?1.Whatcouldbeagoodthingaboutfoodthatisgeneticallyengineered?A.It’smoreexpensivE.B.Itcouldtastedifferent.C.ItrequireslessinsecticidE.D.It’snotlabeledinthesupermarket.2.Ingeneralwhodoesnotsupporttheideaofgeneticfood?A.Peoplefromseedcompanies.B.Farmerswhouseengineeredseeds.C.PeoplefromtheCampaignforFoodSafety.D.ScientistswhocreategeneticallyengineeredfooD.3.Itcanbeinferredthat.A.growinggeneticfoodswillmakefarmersricherB.peoplewilleatmoregeneticfoodsinthefutureC.usingfewerchemicalscouldmakethefoodtastierD.therecouldbeunknowndangersaboutgeneticfoods4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.FutureFarmingB.GeneticEngineeringC.FoodswithaDifferenceD.GeneticallyEngineeredFruits
NewYorkCityisaverylargecitywith8millionpeoplE.Howdosomanypeoplemoveontheirwaytoworkandschool?InNewYorkyoucantravelbysubwaysbustaxiandprivate私人的car.Thesubwayrunsontherailroadlinesunderthecity.Itcrossesthecityatdifferentpointsandgoestoallpartsofthecity.Travellingbysubwayisthefastestwaytogetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelisbybus.Itisaslowerwaytotravel.Youcanalsotravelbytaxi.Thisisveryexpensivebutthetaxiwilltakeyoutoeveryplaceyouwanttogoto.Iftrafficisheavythetaxiwillbeslow.Duringthemorningsandafternoonsthereistherushhour.Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.Thelastwayistouseyourprivatecar.It’snotgoodtodriveduringtherushhour.IfthereisanaccidentontheroadyouwillhavetowaitforalongtimE.Thebesttimetotravelisfrom9A.mto4.pm.TrafficwillbelesscrowdedduringthistimebecausemostpeoplearealreadyatschooloratworkatthattimE.1.Howmanywaysoftravellingarementioned提到inthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five2.ThewordrushhourinChinesemeans_____________.A.高峰时间.B.匆忙时间C.冲刺时间D.繁忙时间3.ThefastestwaytotravelinNewYorkCityis________________.A.bybusB.bysubwayC.bytaxiD.byprivatecar4.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinNewYorkCity____________.A.thereisnorushhourfrom9.amto4p.m.B.trafficisheavyatnoon.C.mostAmericanshavelunchathomE.D.peoplegotoworkandschoolat9:00.5.Whydosomanypeoplegotoworkorschoolbysubwaytaxibusandprivatecar?A.BecauseNewYorkCityisamoderncity.B.BecauseNewYorkCityisaverylargecity.C.BecauseNewYorkCityisnew.D.BecausethepeopleinNewYorkCityareverybusy.
FacingincreasingcarsonroadseverydaycitizensinChinaespeciallyinlargecitiesarestrugglingwithtrafficjams.ThebikewaysinChinaarenowusedbymoreandmorecars.OnthecontrarysomeEuropeancountriessuchasGermanyFranceareplanningtobuildspeedwaysforbikes.InthetraditionalareaofGermanyRuhrRegion鲁尔区isworkingtogetherwiththegovernmentforatrafficprojectwitha60-kilometrebikeway.Itconnectswithseveralcitiesnearby.HaraldSpieringfromTransportationQualityManagementofRuhrRegionalAssociationsaidthatthetrafficjamhasbeenakeyproblemforalongtimE.AsanexampleHighwayA40istheoldesthighwaywithconnectingeastareaandwestareA.Morethanhundredthousandvehiclesarerunningoniteveryday.AfterMrSpieringandothertransportationexpertsmakegreateffortsHighwayA40isopentobikersskatersandwalkersforonedaysince2010andthisdayiscalledhighwayopenday.Thisactivitynotonlyattractspublicparticipationandmediaattentionbutalsobringstheinterestofothercitiesalongthehighway.InfactGermanyhasbecomethelargestbikecountryinEuropeanditsbikenumberhasreachedmorethan70million.Germanyistransformingfromafour-wheelcountrytoatwo-wheelonE.1.InPara.2highwayopendaymeans.A.HighwayA40isopentobikes.B.HighwayA40isopentoallvehiclesonthatday.C.HighwayA40isopentobikersskatersandwalkerseveryday.D.HighwayA40isopentobikersskatersandwalkersforoneday.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TrafficJamisaprobleminChinA.B.GermanshavethemostbikesinEuropE.C.HighwayA40isoneoftheoldestwayinRuhrRegion.D.RuhrRegionhasworkedforaprojectwitha60-kilometrebikeway.3.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.A.four-wheelcountrytoatwo-wheelonE.B.SpeedwayforbikesinGermany.C.Howtosolvetrafficproblems.D.IncreasingcarsinGermany.
阅读理解InEnglandpeopledon’toftentalktoeachotherwhentheytravel.Ifyouareonabusoronatrainyoucanalwaysseesomepeoplesittingandlookingoutofthewindowandotherpeoplereadingbooksornewspapers.Englishpeopleoftenstartaconversation谈话bytalkingabouttheweather.SowhenyoumeetsomebodyinEnglandyoucansayNiceweatherforthetimeofyear!Butitwasalittlecoldyesterdaysomebodymayanswer.Butitwillgetabitwarmerlateryoucansay.TalklikethisandtheEnglishpeoplewillthinkHowfriendlyyouare!1.Somepeoplesitandlookoutoftheonatrain.A.windowB.doorC.roofD.hole2.Englishpeopleoftenonthebus.A.talkalotB.talktoeachotherC.eatsomethingD.readnewspapers3.WhenyoumeetanEnglishpeopleyoucanstarttheconversationbytalkingaboutthe.A.weatherB.timeC.foodD.countryside4.AccordingtothepassageifyoutalktoEnglishpeopleabouttheweathertheywillthink.A.youarefriendlyB.youarerightC.youareEnglishD.youtalkmuch5.Whichsentenceistrue?A.Englishpeopleliketravelingbybus.B.Englishpeopledon’ttalkmuchwhenthey’reonpublictransport.C.Englishpeopleareunfriendly.D.Englishpeopledon’tenjoygoodweather.
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