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Passage One There are more than 100 million cars in the United States. A normal car gets less t...
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英语《单项选择》真题及答案
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在漆黑的夜晚能观测到600米左右的目标灯100瓦的白炽灯则当时的MOR一般应该601米
大于
等于
小于
小于等于
Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage
Boiling Point of Liquids.
Three States of Water.
What Is One Atmosphere.
Temperature of Liquids.
气象光学视程MOR指色温度为2700K时白炽灯发出的平行光束被大气吸收和散射后光束衰减到％的距离
10
20
5
15
气象光学视程MOR指色温为2700K时白炽灯发出的平行光束被大气吸收和散射后光束衰减到时的距离
原发性眼眶炎症假瘤Pseudotu－mor多发生在
婴幼儿
儿童期
青少年，成年10～40
成年
老年
Welearnfromthepassagethatanemotioniscreatedbysomet
one thinks bad or good
one feels in danger
one faces in the outside world
one tries to escape from real life
设m=goodmorning表达式的结果是mor.
mid$（m，4，3）
Left$（m，3）
Mid$（m，5，3）
Right$（m，7，3）
气象自动观测系统RVRMOR探测仪光学镜头必须距安装地带相应跑道道面米
2.5
2
3
Becauseittakes4kilosofgrainproteintoproducehalfaki
原发性眼眶炎症假瘤Pseudotu－mor多发生在
婴幼儿
儿童期
青少年，成年10～40
成年
老年
Theyareoneintenofuswhoareleft-handedandmustfacethe
Thewaterinsidethisman-madeharbourwouldbecalm.Passa
气象光学视程MOR是假定光亮度对比感阈为时在实际情况下目标物刚好被眼睛辨认
Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeoplethecl
MOR的记录格式为以/相分/左边记录右边记录
OnestudyfoundwomenwhoworkwithVDTsinearlypregnancya
气象光学视程MOR
NellypracticedspeakEnglishalotmor6thanLisa.
Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfroma
Allofusliveonatinyspaceshipcarryingwithititsownlim
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Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberof21aboutalanguage.Therearethreethingsinparticularthat22important.Thesethreethingsarespellingpronunciationandmeanings. Thefirstandmostobviousthingisthatadictionarywill23youthespellingofaword.Ifyou’renotsureaboutthespellingofawordyoucantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinalphabeticalorder--abeandsoon.Forexampleonadictionarypagetheword"poor"--poor--comesbefore"poverty"--povertyandtheword"poverty"comes24theword"power"--power.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder. Thesecondthingadictionarywilltellyouis25.Mostdictionariesgivethepronunciationofawordinaspecialkindofalphabet.Thisspecialalphabetiscalledaphoneticorsoundalphabet.Thephoneticspellingwilltellyougenerally26awordispronounced.Thereareafewdifferentphoneticalphabets.ManydictionariesusetheInternationalPhoneticAlphabettoshowpronunciation. The27thingadictionarywilltellyouisthemeaningsofwords.Youcan28awordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaningandagooddictionarywillexplainalloftheword’smeanings.ForexampleinEnglishthecommonword"get"hasover20differentmeanings.Themeaningofcourse29thesentenceinwhichthewordisused. Thesethreethings--spellingpronunciationandmeanings--aresomeoftheimportant30thatyoulearnfromdictionaries. 23
Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberof21aboutalanguage.Therearethreethingsinparticularthat22important.Thesethreethingsarespellingpronunciationandmeanings. Thefirstandmostobviousthingisthatadictionarywill23youthespellingofaword.Ifyou’renotsureaboutthespellingofawordyoucantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinalphabeticalorder--abeandsoon.Forexampleonadictionarypagetheword"poor"--poor--comesbefore"poverty"--povertyandtheword"poverty"comes24theword"power"--power.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder. Thesecondthingadictionarywilltellyouis25.Mostdictionariesgivethepronunciationofawordinaspecialkindofalphabet.Thisspecialalphabetiscalledaphoneticorsoundalphabet.Thephoneticspellingwilltellyougenerally26awordispronounced.Thereareafewdifferentphoneticalphabets.ManydictionariesusetheInternationalPhoneticAlphabettoshowpronunciation. The27thingadictionarywilltellyouisthemeaningsofwords.Youcan28awordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaningandagooddictionarywillexplainalloftheword’smeanings.ForexampleinEnglishthecommonword"get"hasover20differentmeanings.Themeaningofcourse29thesentenceinwhichthewordisused. Thesethreethings--spellingpronunciationandmeanings--aresomeoftheimportant30thatyoulearnfromdictionaries. 25
A．trust B．computer C．fun D．hut
PassageThree YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecardInternationalatanycardphoneintheUK.Hereissomeinformationaboutmakinginternationalphonecalls. YoucannowphonealmostanycountryintheworldalthoughInsomecasesyoucanonlycallmajorcities.Whenyoucannotmakedirectdialingcallsyoucanasktheinternationaloperatortohelpyou.Thisismoreexpensiveandtakesmoretimebutitmaybehelpfulifyouwanttospeaktoaparticularpersonandnooneelse;inthiscaseyoushouldaskfora"person-to-person"call.Evenmoreexpensiveisareversecharge对方付款callwhenthepersonwhoreceivesthecallpays. Iftheinternationallineisbusyyoucanreserveacall;explainthenumberyouwantandtheoperatorwillcallyoubackwhenthelineisfree. Youcansavemoneybycallingoutsideofficehourse.g.earlyinthemorninglateatnightandonSundays. Rememberthatthetimemaybedifferentinthecountryyouarecalling.InternationaltimeisbasedonGMTGreenwichMeanTime;LondonisonGMTandMoscowforexample3hoursahead. Thereisoneproblem:changetoDSTDaylightSavingTimefortheSummer.IntheUKclocksareputforwardonehourinSpringandputbackinAutumnandsoLondonisactuallyonehouraheadofGMTintheSummer. YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecardInternationalfordomesticcallsaswellbuttherewillbeanadditionalchargeoverthestandardrate. Whatcanyoudoiftheinternationallineisengaged
PassageOne ThereisanEnglishsaying"Laughteristhebestmedicine."Untilrecentlyfewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhoweverdoctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsitbasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth. Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartbloodpressurebreathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressuretheheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesinthefacethestomachandeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebodyitmustbebeneficial. Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody..Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistened-todifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain. AsaresultofthesediscoveriessomedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughingmakingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter. Doctorsholdlaughterclinics
A.Try110please. B.Farfromit. C.Twoorthreedays. D.Twiceaweek. E.Holdthelineplease. F.Heeatstoomuch. G.Missthetrain. H.Changehermind. Henry:HowlongareyouplanningtostayAnn:______
PassageFive Whenyouspeakwritealetterormakeatelephonecallyourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.ButdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwordsAsmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandinclasstheteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"no".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"yea".Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexampleasignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyougetmessagesfromthemallthetime Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountainsabouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthethingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas. BooksnewspapersTVradioandfilmscanallhelpustocommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout. Whatcanhelpusknowwhatisgoingonintheworld
PassageTwo ThisisNewsontheHourEdWilsonreporting.ThePresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourinMay.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries. ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.AgroupofChinesescientistswillstartitsten-nationtournextmonth. HereinMiamithemayorisstillmeetingwiththeleadersoftheteachers’uniontotrytofindawaytoendthestrike.Cityschoolsarestillclosedaftertwoweeks. InnewsabouthealthscientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationshipbetweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseaseamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal=magazinethefive-yearstudyshowsthis:Womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot. InsportstheChargerslostagainlastnight.TheBBSbeatthem1tonothing.TheWingershadbetterresults.TheybeattheRifles7to3.Itwastheirfirstwinintheirlastfivematches. That’stheNewsontheHour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger. Thenewsabouthealthtellsusthat
Mybrother______thearmyforthreeyears.
PassageFive Whenyouspeakwritealetterormakeatelephonecallyourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.ButdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwordsAsmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandinclasstheteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"no".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"yea".Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexampleasignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyougetmessagesfromthemallthetime Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountainsabouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthethingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas. BooksnewspapersTVradioandfilmscanallhelpustocommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout. Howdoyouknowwhichbustotakeifonegoessomewhere
PassageFour Therewasonceamanwhospentallhistimeinhisglasshouse.Flowerswashisnameandflowerswerehismainjoyinlife.Hegrewflowersofeverycolorunderthesun.Hegrewtheseflowersinordertoenterthemforcompetition.HisgreatesthopeinlifewastogrowaroseofanentirelynewcolorthatwouldwinhimthesilvercupfortheRoseoftheYear. Mr.Flowers’glasshousewasclosetoapublicpathwhichwasalwaysusedbychildrenwalkingtoandfromschool.Boyswereoftenattractedtothrowastoneortwoathisglasshouse.SoMr.Flowersdidhisbesttobeinorclosebyhisglasshouseatthebeginningandendoftheschoolday. Howeveritwasnotconvenientorpossibletobeonguardallthetime.Mr.Flowershadtriedinmanywaystopreventharmtohisglass;butnothingthathehaddonehadbeensuccessful. ThenjustashewasgivinguphopeofeverwinningthebattleandofgrowingtheRoseoftheYearhehadatrulywonderfulidea.Heputupalargenoticemadeofgoodstrongwoodsomemetresawayfromtheglasshousewhereitcouldbe’clearlyseenfromthepath.Hehadpaintedontheboardthewords:DONOTTHROWSTONESATTHISNOTICE.AfterthisMr.Flowershadnofurthertrouble.Theboysweremuchmoreattractedtothrowstonesatthenoticethanattheglasshouse. Mr.Flowershadnowaytopreventharmtohisglasshousebecause
Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberof21aboutalanguage.Therearethreethingsinparticularthat22important.Thesethreethingsarespellingpronunciationandmeanings. Thefirstandmostobviousthingisthatadictionarywill23youthespellingofaword.Ifyou’renotsureaboutthespellingofawordyoucantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinalphabeticalorder--abeandsoon.Forexampleonadictionarypagetheword"poor"--poor--comesbefore"poverty"--povertyandtheword"poverty"comes24theword"power"--power.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder. Thesecondthingadictionarywilltellyouis25.Mostdictionariesgivethepronunciationofawordinaspecialkindofalphabet.Thisspecialalphabetiscalledaphoneticorsoundalphabet.Thephoneticspellingwilltellyougenerally26awordispronounced.Thereareafewdifferentphoneticalphabets.ManydictionariesusetheInternationalPhoneticAlphabettoshowpronunciation. The27thingadictionarywilltellyouisthemeaningsofwords.Youcan28awordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaningandagooddictionarywillexplainalloftheword’smeanings.ForexampleinEnglishthecommonword"get"hasover20differentmeanings.Themeaningofcourse29thesentenceinwhichthewordisused. Thesethreethings--spellingpronunciationandmeanings--aresomeoftheimportant30thatyoulearnfromdictionaries. 21
PassageTwo ThisisNewsontheHourEdWilsonreporting.ThePresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourinMay.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries. ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.AgroupofChinesescientistswillstartitsten-nationtournextmonth. HereinMiamithemayorisstillmeetingwiththeleadersoftheteachers’uniontotrytofindawaytoendthestrike.Cityschoolsarestillclosedaftertwoweeks. InnewsabouthealthscientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationshipbetweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseaseamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal=magazinethefive-yearstudyshowsthis:Womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot. InsportstheChargerslostagainlastnight.TheBBSbeatthem1tonothing.TheWingershadbetterresults.TheybeattheRifles7to3.Itwastheirfirstwinintheirlastfivematches. That’stheNewsontheHour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger. FromthelastnewswedoNOTknow
PassageThree YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecardInternationalatanycardphoneintheUK.Hereissomeinformationaboutmakinginternationalphonecalls. YoucannowphonealmostanycountryintheworldalthoughInsomecasesyoucanonlycallmajorcities.Whenyoucannotmakedirectdialingcallsyoucanasktheinternationaloperatortohelpyou.Thisismoreexpensiveandtakesmoretimebutitmaybehelpfulifyouwanttospeaktoaparticularpersonandnooneelse;inthiscaseyoushouldaskfora"person-to-person"call.Evenmoreexpensiveisareversecharge对方付款callwhenthepersonwhoreceivesthecallpays. Iftheinternationallineisbusyyoucanreserveacall;explainthenumberyouwantandtheoperatorwillcallyoubackwhenthelineisfree. Youcansavemoneybycallingoutsideofficehourse.g.earlyinthemorninglateatnightandonSundays. Rememberthatthetimemaybedifferentinthecountryyouarecalling.InternationaltimeisbasedonGMTGreenwichMeanTime;LondonisonGMTandMoscowforexample3hoursahead. Thereisoneproblem:changetoDSTDaylightSavingTimefortheSummer.IntheUKclocksareputforwardonehourinSpringandputbackinAutumnandsoLondonisactuallyonehouraheadofGMTintheSummer. YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecardInternationalfordomesticcallsaswellbuttherewillbeanadditionalchargeoverthestandardrate. HowmanyhoursisMoscowaheadofLondonduringthesummer
A．month B．Monday C．monster D．money
Idon'treallyknowwhatto______Johnwhoissodifficulttoplease.
PassageOne ThereisanEnglishsaying"Laughteristhebestmedicine."Untilrecentlyfewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhoweverdoctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsitbasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth. Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartbloodpressurebreathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressuretheheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesinthefacethestomachandeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebodyitmustbebeneficial. Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody..Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistened-todifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain. AsaresultofthesediscoveriessomedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughingmakingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter. Thestudentswhotoleratedthepainforthelongesttime.
Allofthestudents______interestinthecaseshareinworkingouttheproblem.
Don't______yourworkhalf-done.You'resupposedtofinishitalone.
Theywill______youeverythingyouneedonceyoustartyourscientificresearch.
Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberof21aboutalanguage.Therearethreethingsinparticularthat22important.Thesethreethingsarespellingpronunciationandmeanings. Thefirstandmostobviousthingisthatadictionarywill23youthespellingofaword.Ifyou’renotsureaboutthespellingofawordyoucantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinalphabeticalorder--abeandsoon.Forexampleonadictionarypagetheword"poor"--poor--comesbefore"poverty"--povertyandtheword"poverty"comes24theword"power"--power.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder. Thesecondthingadictionarywilltellyouis25.Mostdictionariesgivethepronunciationofawordinaspecialkindofalphabet.Thisspecialalphabetiscalledaphoneticorsoundalphabet.Thephoneticspellingwilltellyougenerally26awordispronounced.Thereareafewdifferentphoneticalphabets.ManydictionariesusetheInternationalPhoneticAlphabettoshowpronunciation. The27thingadictionarywilltellyouisthemeaningsofwords.Youcan28awordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaningandagooddictionarywillexplainalloftheword’smeanings.ForexampleinEnglishthecommonword"get"hasover20differentmeanings.Themeaningofcourse29thesentenceinwhichthewordisused. Thesethreethings--spellingpronunciationandmeanings--aresomeoftheimportant30thatyoulearnfromdictionaries. 29
Pleasereturninanhour.I'llbeready______then.
A.Try110please. B.Farfromit. C.Twoorthreedays. D.Twiceaweek. E.Holdthelineplease. F.Heeatstoomuch. G.Missthetrain. H.Changehermind. John:Howoftendoyougot9thelibraryAlice:______
PassageOne ThereisanEnglishsaying"Laughteristhebestmedicine."Untilrecentlyfewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhoweverdoctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsitbasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth. Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartbloodpressurebreathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressuretheheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesinthefacethestomachandeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebodyitmustbebeneficial. Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody..Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistened-todifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain. AsaresultofthesediscoveriessomedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughingmakingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter. Themainideaofthepassageis
PassageFour Therewasonceamanwhospentallhistimeinhisglasshouse.Flowerswashisnameandflowerswerehismainjoyinlife.Hegrewflowersofeverycolorunderthesun.Hegrewtheseflowersinordertoenterthemforcompetition.HisgreatesthopeinlifewastogrowaroseofanentirelynewcolorthatwouldwinhimthesilvercupfortheRoseoftheYear. Mr.Flowers’glasshousewasclosetoapublicpathwhichwasalwaysusedbychildrenwalkingtoandfromschool.Boyswereoftenattractedtothrowastoneortwoathisglasshouse.SoMr.Flowersdidhisbesttobeinorclosebyhisglasshouseatthebeginningandendoftheschoolday. Howeveritwasnotconvenientorpossibletobeonguardallthetime.Mr.Flowershadtriedinmanywaystopreventharmtohisglass;butnothingthathehaddonehadbeensuccessful. ThenjustashewasgivinguphopeofeverwinningthebattleandofgrowingtheRoseoftheYearhehadatrulywonderfulidea.Heputupalargenoticemadeofgoodstrongwoodsomemetresawayfromtheglasshousewhereitcouldbe’clearlyseenfromthepath.Hehadpaintedontheboardthewords:DONOTTHROWSTONESATTHISNOTICE.AfterthisMr.Flowershadnofurthertrouble.Theboysweremuchmoreattractedtothrowstonesatthenoticethanattheglasshouse. Heputupalargenoticemadeofgoodstrongwoodinorder
Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberof21aboutalanguage.Therearethreethingsinparticularthat22important.Thesethreethingsarespellingpronunciationandmeanings. Thefirstandmostobviousthingisthatadictionarywill23youthespellingofaword.Ifyou’renotsureaboutthespellingofawordyoucantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinalphabeticalorder--abeandsoon.Forexampleonadictionarypagetheword"poor"--poor--comesbefore"poverty"--povertyandtheword"poverty"comes24theword"power"--power.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder. Thesecondthingadictionarywilltellyouis25.Mostdictionariesgivethepronunciationofawordinaspecialkindofalphabet.Thisspecialalphabetiscalledaphoneticorsoundalphabet.Thephoneticspellingwilltellyougenerally26awordispronounced.Thereareafewdifferentphoneticalphabets.ManydictionariesusetheInternationalPhoneticAlphabettoshowpronunciation. The27thingadictionarywilltellyouisthemeaningsofwords.Youcan28awordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaningandagooddictionarywillexplainalloftheword’smeanings.ForexampleinEnglishthecommonword"get"hasover20differentmeanings.Themeaningofcourse29thesentenceinwhichthewordisused. Thesethreethings--spellingpronunciationandmeanings--aresomeoftheimportant30thatyoulearnfromdictionaries. 27
A．gate B．hate C．jade D．staff
Shetoldthemwhereshe______herson.
A.Try110please. B.Farfromit. C.Twoorthreedays. D.Twiceaweek. E.Holdthelineplease. F.Heeatstoomuch. G.Missthetrain. H.Changehermind. Pat:CanIspeaktoMr.BakerpleaseJane:______
PassageThree YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecardInternationalatanycardphoneintheUK.Hereissomeinformationaboutmakinginternationalphonecalls. YoucannowphonealmostanycountryintheworldalthoughInsomecasesyoucanonlycallmajorcities.Whenyoucannotmakedirectdialingcallsyoucanasktheinternationaloperatortohelpyou.Thisismoreexpensiveandtakesmoretimebutitmaybehelpfulifyouwanttospeaktoaparticularpersonandnooneelse;inthiscaseyoushouldaskfora"person-to-person"call.Evenmoreexpensiveisareversecharge对方付款callwhenthepersonwhoreceivesthecallpays. Iftheinternationallineisbusyyoucanreserveacall;explainthenumberyouwantandtheoperatorwillcallyoubackwhenthelineisfree. Youcansavemoneybycallingoutsideofficehourse.g.earlyinthemorninglateatnightandonSundays. Rememberthatthetimemaybedifferentinthecountryyouarecalling.InternationaltimeisbasedonGMTGreenwichMeanTime;LondonisonGMTandMoscowforexample3hoursahead. Thereisoneproblem:changetoDSTDaylightSavingTimefortheSummer.IntheUKclocksareputforwardonehourinSpringandputbackinAutumnandsoLondonisactuallyonehouraheadofGMTintheSummer. YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecardInternationalfordomesticcallsaswellbuttherewillbeanadditionalchargeoverthestandardrate. Whatisthemostexpensivetypeofcall
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