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When you hear Westerners（西方人）say “ Drop in anytime”（随时来玩）or “Come and see me soon” , you should rea...
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教案备课库《宜宾市2014年高中阶段学校招生考试》真题及答案
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伍尔芙在墙上的斑点中写道生命是多么神秘思想是多么不准确人类是多么无知！和我们的文明相比生活带有多少偶
现代西方人难以把握自己命运的情怀
19世纪之前西方人难以把握自己命运的情怀
现代西方人清醒的理性意识
19世纪之前西方人非理性意识
下列关于东西方人性格与思维方式的差异说法正确的有
东方人含蓄、内向，善于控制感情，往往委婉地表达意愿
西方人开放、易激动，感情外露，喜欢直截了当地表明意愿
东方人的思维方式，一般从抽象到具体、从大到小、从远到近
西方人的思维方式，一般由小到大、由近及远、由具体到抽象
来自不同国度的西方人，其个性、心理特征也有着很大差别
下面关于十字军东征对西方社会的影响描述不正确的一项是
西方人开始不满中世纪的简朴生活
消除了zōng jiāo 狂热的存在
封闭多年的西方人了解了东方人更高水准的生活
推进东西方贸易往来
为什么东方人爱吃猪肉而西方人爱吃牛养肉
17世纪和18世纪初西方人入迷地了解中国的历史艺术哲学和政治但18世纪末以来西方人对中国的自然资源更
鸦片战争
工业革命
殖民扩张
启蒙运动
中国人同西方人都是好客的中国人的待客之道是给予西方人的待客之道是
“给予”
“提供”
“介绍”
“坦诚相待”
Westerners西方人oftenhavesomebreadforbreakfast早餐.
黄菊万万不可送给西方人在西方黄菊代表死亡
西方人认为其年龄婚否收入状况等问题属个人隐私根据礼仪的原则与西方人打交道时应避开这类问题
礼
敬
仪
尊
被西方人誉为西方兵圣的是邱吉尔吗
根据句意及所给汉语提示写出正确的单词1.一What’sthematterDavid?一Ihavea_
WhenyouhearWesterners西方人sayDropinanytime随时来玩orCome
西方人最忌讳的数字是
被西方人称为医学之父
Westerners西方人oftenhavesomebreadforbreakfast早餐.
预示了西方人表现观的西方现代艺术的诞生
Mostofwesterners西方人eatmeatwith________.
knives and forks
chopsticks
spoons
their hands
中国人同西方人都是好客的中国人的待客之道是给予 西方人的待客之道是.
“给予”
“提供”
“介绍”
“坦诚相待”
从中国山水画与西方油画的比较就能明显感觉到东方人与西方人的思维差异西方人的 思维方式一般是
从抽象到具体
从具体到抽象
从远到近
从近到远
由小到大
魏源称西方人为夷而李鸿章等将西方人改称为洋这种变化从实质上反映了
中国人对西方人由鄙视到崇敬的态度变化
中国人对西方的认识随着交往的扩展而正逐步客观化
中国人已经放弃了“天朝上国”的盲目自大心态
中国人被迫同化于西方的强势文化之下
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DragonBoatFestivalisafunnyChineseholiday.Usuallyit’saroundJuneorJuly.Bothchildrenandadultslikethisholiday.Firsttherearedragonboatraces.Dragonboatsareverylong.Theyarepaintedinbrightcolours.Ineachboattherearemanypeoplerowing.There’salsosomebodybeatingadrum击鼓.Thewinnersoftheracescangetalotofmoney.DuringDragonBoatFestivalpeoplealsoeataspecialkindofricedumplings.Tomakeoneofthesericedumplingspeoplepreparemeatvegetablesandotherthings.Thentheycanmakedifferentflavorsofdumplings.Somearesweetandsomearesalty咸的.TheyalltastegooD.Peoplegivethemtofriends.Ontheeveningoftheholidayfamilieshaveabigmealtogether.DragonBoatFestivalisagreattimeforeverybody.1.WhenisDragonBoatFestival?A.EveryJunefifth.B.Twiceayear.C.It’saroundJuneorJuly.D.Inwinter.2.HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratethefestival?A.Eatingmooncakes.B.Eatingricedumplings.C.Holdingdragonboatraces.D.BothB.andC.3.WhichofthefollowingaboutdragonboatsisTRUE?A.Theyareverylong.B.Theyhavemanyflowers.C.Theyarefullofflags.D.Babiesoftenrowthem.4.ThemeaningofthewordflavorsinChineseis_________.A.风情B.情趣C.味道D.特点5.WhichisNOTtheway方式tocelebrateDragonBoatFestival?A.Havingabigmealtogether.B.Eatingjiaoziandwonton馄饨C.Inmemoryof纪念QuYuan.D.Holdingdragonboatraces.
阅读理解阅读短文从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案Canyouunderstandthefollowingwords?LongtimenoseE.Goodgoodstudydaydayup.IlikeyoursmilebutunlikeyouputyourshoesonmyfacE.YeswecalltheseexamplesChinglishlikepeoplemountainpeopleseaChinglishusuallymeansEnglishvocabularywithChinesegrammaronstreetsignsorproducts.HowevermanyEnglishspeakingtouristslovethem.TomhasbeenlivinginBeijingforyears.IthinkmanyChinesepeopledislikeChinglish.ButIloveit.It'squiteinteresting.IthinkifthetranslationsofEnglishinChinaareallperfectsomethingwillbelostfromChineseculturE.HoweverChinglishwillprobablybecomeapartofhistoryinfuturE.BeijinghasmadeaplantocorrectChinglishwithinfiveyears.ItissofunnytoseeChinglishonthesigns.AndtheyareakindoftroubleforcommunicationbetweentheChineseandforeignersaBeijingersaiD.HoweversomepeopleinChinalikeChinglish.TheythinkthatEnglishhasborrowedalotfromotherlanguagessuchasGermanFrenchandSpanishinthepastandnowasChinese'sturn.1.WhatisChinglishaccordingtothepassage?A.TheEnglishwordseasytopronouncE.B.TheChinesewordsdifficulttotranslatE.C.TheEnglishwordswithChinesegrammar.D.TheChinesewordsthatforeignerslovE.2.Whatdoespeoplemountainpeopleseameanmostprobably?A.TherearemanypeoplE.B.Humansarepowerful.C.Allthepeoplearerunning.D.HumansrespectnaturE.3.WhatdoesTomthinkaboutChinglish?A.ItshowsChinesearepopular.BItishatedbyallforeigntourists.C.IthelpshimtolearnEnglishwell.DItisalsoapartofChineseculturE.4.Thelastparagraphbutone倒数第二段tellsusthatBeijingwill________.A.putEnglishwordsintoChineseB.changeEnglishandChineseC.helpforeignerstolearnChinglishD.correctChinglishinfuture5.SomepeoplewholoveChinglishthinkthatitistimeforEnglishtoborrowsomethingfrom________.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.SpanishD.German
TeahousesinChengduThereisasayingChinahasthebestteahousesintheworldandChengduhasthebestteahousesinChinA.ChengduhasnotonlymanyteahousesbutalsothespecialwaysofservinganddrinkingteA.Assoonasthevisitorsentertheteahousesthewaitersorwaitresseswillgreetthemwithteapotsandcupsintheirhands.Thecupsoftenhavespecialcoversandsaucers茶碟.Thecoverscankeepthewaterwarm.Peoplewhogototheteahousesarenotallthirsty.Retired退休peoplepayalittlemoneytotheteahousesandthensittherealldaylongtochatwithothers.Sometimespeoplehavepartiesintheteahouses.Theyeatfruitandsunflowerseeds瓜子whiletheychatandreturnhomewhentheyaretireD.Teahousesarealsogoodplacesforpeopletotalkaboutbusinesses.SomeoftheteahousesevenhavestagesforperformancessuchasstorytellingcrosstalkandSichuanOperA.Sometimeswhenpeoplehaveaquarrelamediator调解员willbringthemtotheteahousE.AftertheirproblemissolvedthepersonwhoiswrongwillpayfortheteA.Itisinterestingthatassoonasthequarrelersentertheteahouseandsitdowntodrinkteatheyhavealmostcalmeddown.Withthehelpofthemediatortheirproblemscanbeeasilysolvedthen.Maybewecansaytheteahouseshavesomespecialsocialfunctions.1.ChengduhasthebestteahousesinChinabecause_____.A.theservingoftheteahousesinChengduisveryspecialB.therearemanypeopleinChengduteahousesC.therearemanyoldmeninChengduteahousesD.thecupsinChengduteahousesareold2.PeopleinChengdu’steahousesmay_____whiletheyaredrinkingaccordingtothepassagE.A.enjoyinterestingstoriesB.watchmoviesC.listentoBeijingOperaD.quarrelinloudvoice3.Whowillpayfortheteaafterthemediatorsolvesomeproblems?A.ThemediatorhimselfB.ThepersonwhocausedtheproblemC.AllthepersonsintheteahouseD.Theowneroftheteahouse4.Thispassageistakenfromsomenewspaper.Whichpartdoyouthinkitisfrom?A.Thesportspart.B.Thenewspart.C.Theculturepart.D.Theeducationpart.5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.howtomaketeaB.howtoopenateahouseC.thespecialfunctionsoftheteahousesD.thespecialwayofenjoyingtea
Beijingisfacingsevere严重的trafficproblems.Roadsarewidernowbuttrafficjams堵塞oftenhappeneveryday.YuanaBeijingtaxidriverssaiD.Beijinggovernmentistryingtodosomethingtomaketrafficjamsless.Before2007therewereafewsubwaylinesinBeijing.Therewasonlyline1line2line13andBatongLinE.Butnowthereisline5line10line4theairportfast-trackandtheOlympicbranchlinE.Andtherewillbe13subwaylinesunderconstructioninBeijingatthesametimeattheendofthisyear.Theopeningofthenewsubwaylineisconvenienttotourists.BeforearrivinginBeijingmanyvisitorswouldusuallytakeataxitointerestingplacesofBeijing.TodayassoonaspeoplegetofftheplanetheycantaketheAirportExpressLinegoingtodifferentinterestingplacesthroughthesubwaylines.Thegovernmentalsostrivestoopenanewlineeachyearfromnowuntil2015.ThesubwayofBeijingreached300kilometersin2010anditwillreach561kilometersin2015.MissXiaowholivesinSouthWaterBridgeandworksatHepinglisaidthattravelingbyhercarstilltookheratleastonehourfromhometoworkbecauseoftrafficjams.Nowbecauseoftherailwayline5MissXiaocanarriveatherofficeinlessthanhaftanhour.1.WhatarethetrafficproblemsinBeijingnow?A.Driversdrivetoofast.B.Roadsarenotwideenough.C.Trafficjamsoftenhappen.D.Trafficlightsarealwaysbroken.2.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseunderconstructionmeaninChinese?A.在学习B.在建造中C.在应用中D.在控制中3.Whyistheopeningofthenewsubwaylineconvenienttotourists?A.Becausethenewsubwaylineisveryinteresting.B.Becausethenewsubwayline'sticketisverycheap.C.BecausepeopleinBeijingcancostlessmoneythanthatbeforE.D.Becausevisitorscantakethesubwaytomanydifferentinterestingplaces.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.VisitorsliketotakeataxiinBeijingbetter.B.ThesubwayofBeijingwillreach300kilometersin2015.C.Therewillbe15subwaylinesinBeijingattheendoftheyear.D.IttakesMissXiaolesstimetogettoherworkplacebyrailwayline5.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.PeopleinBeijinginventedhigh-speedtrains.B.RailwaylinesinBeijingonlycoverssomeareas.C.Beijingwelcomesvisitorsfromdifferentplaces.D.Beijinggovernmenthasdonesomethingtomaketrafficjamsless.
InAmericawhenpeoplesayman'sbestfriendtheydon'tmeananotherperson.Insteadtheyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendship友谊betweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivejoytopeople'slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeopletoo.Dogscanbetaughttobetheeyesforablindperson盲人orearsforadeaf耳聋person.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappiertoo.Becauseofthattheybringanimalsintohospitalsforvisits.AmericansholdBeKindtoAnimalsWeekinthefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon'tliveinAmericayoutoocandothis.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapettakemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.RemembertogiveitdeliciousfooD.Ifyoudon'thaveapetbekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexampleifyouseeastreetdogjustleaveitaloneormakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoanimalstrytospeakup.Aspeoplewemustprotect保护animalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.1.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!isusedtoprove证明that.A.petshavetheright权利toinherit继承moneyB.moneycanmakepetshappyC.it'sthebestwaytospendmoneyD.somepetsareasimportanttotheirownersastheirchildren2.According依照tothepassagescientistsbringthedogstohospitalbecause.A.theyareillandtheyneedtoseethedoctorB.theycanmakethepatients病人happierC.theycanhelpthedoctorfindouttheproblemsD.thedoctorscandoexperiment试验onthem3.DuringtheBeKindtoAnimalsWeekthepeopleinAmerica.A.holdpetshowsB.playwiththepetsthewholeweekC.cookdeliciousfoodforpetsD.makefriendswithotherpeople'spets4.Whichofthefollowingstatements陈述isNOTtrue?A.Dogscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B.Dogscanhelppeoplelivehappier.C.Dogscanhelppeoplemakeeverything.D.Dogscanmakepeople'slivesricher.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.A.lotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.B.Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.C.Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection保护.D.Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.
IntheUnitedStatesifyoutelephoneamanearlyinthedaywhileheishavingbreakfastthetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandthatitrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter1100p.m..Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghourshewillthinkit'samatteroflifeanddeath.ThetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportanceInsociallifetimeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheUSAguestsmaytendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisgivenonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartyday.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworlditmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.ThemeaningofthetimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworlD.Promptness准时isvaluedhighlyinAmericanlifE.Ifpeoplearenotprompttheymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible有责任心的.Apersonwhoisfiveminuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.IfheislessthanfiveminuteslatehewillsayafewwordsofexplanationthoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentencE.1.Supposingonewantstomakeatelephonecallatbreakfastthiswouldmean______.A.thematterisdifficulttodealwithB.thematterrequiresimmediateattentionC.thematterisnotimportantD.thematterisinteresting2.InthesentenceThesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter1100pm.attachedmeans______.A.takenB.madeC.drawnD.given3.Accordingtothepassagetimeplaysanimportantrolein______.A.businessB.sociallifeC.schoollifeD.work4.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.theimportanceofthetelephoneB.theimportanceofcommunicationsC.theimportanceoftimeD.theimportanceofthepromptness5.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Ifsomeoneislessthanfiveminuteslatehehastomakeashortapology.B.Itisbestforonetomaketelephonecallsatnightbecauseitcostsmuchless.C.Itmaybeappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartyinsomecountries.D.ItmaybepolitetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydayintheUSA.
Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal:eggstomatoesteacoffeeandsoon.Butlunchisaquickmeal.Inmanycitiestherearealotofsandwichbars三明治吧.Schoolchildrencanhavehotmealatschool.ButmanyjusttakeasandwichadrinkandsomefruitfromhomE.InEnglandpeopleoftenhaveacupofteawithsandwichesorcakesintheafternoon.Theyusuallyhavetheeveningmealearlybetweensixo’clockandeighto’clock.Thefamilyofteneattogether.OnSundaysmanyfamilieshaveatraditionallunch.Theyhavechickenpork...withpotatoesandvegetables.Englishpeoplealsolikeothercountries’foodsuchasFrenchChineseItalianandIndian.Peopleoftengettake-awaymeals-theybuythefoodoutsideandthenbringithometoeat.1.ManypeopleinEnglandhavea______breakfastanda______lunch.A.fast;smallB.little;slowC.big;quick2.TheEnglishpeopleusuallyhavesupperat_________.A.9.00pmB.7.00pmC.5.00pm3.Whatdoesthewordtake-awaymean意思inthisarticle文章?A.自己取的B.西式的C.可以带走的4.Whatdon’tEnglishpeoplehavewhentheyhaveafternoontea?A.Chicken.B.Sandwiches.C.Cakes.5.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthepassage?A.OnSundayspeopleinEnglandoftenhaveatraditionalmeal.B.EnglishpeoplealsolikeIndianandItalianfooD.C.Englishpeopleusuallyeattake-awayfoodinthefastfoodshop.
TheLunarCalendar阴历ModernChineseusethesolarcalendar阳历asEnglishpeopledo.Butatthesametimetheyusetheirownlunarcalendar.Eachlunaryearisgiventhenameofoneoftheseanimals:therattheoxthetigertheharethedragonthesnakethehorsethegoatthemonkeythechickenthedogandthepig.Thislistlastsfor12yearsandthenstartsagain.EachChinesemonthstartsonthedayofthenewmoon.Andthefullmooncomesonthe15thdayofthemonth.TheNewYearalwaysstartsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.Onthelastdayofthelunaryearthereisabigfamilydinner.Allmembersofthefamilyexceptmarrieddaughterstrytobepresentatthismealevenoftheyhavetotravelmanymilestoreachthehomeoftheirparents.Oldquarrelsareforgottenandeverybodyishappy.AfterthedinnerthechildrenkeepawaketowelcometheNewYear.TheNewYearcelebrationslastfor15daysfromthenewmoontothefullmoon.Onthefirstdaychildrenandunmarriedpeoplegotovisittheirelders.1.Ifnextyearistheyearofthedragonwhatwasthenameoflastyear?A.Itwastheyearoftiger.B.Itwastheyearofthehare.C.Itwastheyearofsnake.D.Itwastheyearoftheox.2.SupposethatnextChineseNewYear’sDayison15thFebruarywhenwillpeoplehavetheirbigfamilydinner?A.OnFebruary15B.OnFebruary16C.OnFebruary14D.OnFebruary173.Thefamilyusuallyhavetheirbigfamilydinneratthehomeof________.A.themarriedsonB.themarrieddaughterC.theunmarriedsonD.theparents4.PeoplecelebratetheNewYear________.A.for15daysB.fromthenewmoontothefullmooninthefirstmonthofthelunaryearC.fromJanuary21toFebruary20D.bothA.andB.5.FromthisselectionweknowthateachChinesemonthismeasuredby_______.A.thesun’srevolutions旋转B.themoon’srevolutionsC.theearth’srevolutionsD.boththeearth’sandmoon’srevolutions
DidyouvisittheShanghaiWorldExpolastsummer?Whatimpressed给留下印象you?21stCenturyKidsinvitesfourkidstotalkabouttheirexperiences.TheyarebackfromtheExpo.Whatdidtheybringus?Let’sseewhattheyhavetosay.IwenttotheSAIC-GMPavilion上汽集团通用汽车馆.IfoundmydreamcartherE.Itisagreencar.ItsnameisLeaf.Chineseengineersmadethecar.Itsroofisintheshapeofaleaf.TherooftakesinCO2andchangesitintoelectricityforthecar.TheJapanPavilionisfullofhightechnology.TheWonderCameraiscool.ItcanfindasmilingfaceinacrowD.Whenyou’resmilingittakesaphotoofyou.IwanttoinventsomethinglikethatinthefuturE.MyfavoritepavilionistheGermanyPavilion.IwatchedtheEnergySourceshow.Visitorsmadeaballswingbackandforth来回摇摆byusingonlytheirvoices.It’samazing!AlthoughwehadwaitedforquitealongtimebeforeweenteredthehallIthinkitiswellworthseeingwithyourowneyes.IlikepaintingsomyparentstookmetotheFrancePaviliontoseethefamouspaintings.ButtheFrenchcookscaughtmyeyE.Isawthemcook.MymomtoldmethattheyaresomeofthebestcooksintheworlD.Thedishtheycookedlookedlikeapainting.SobeingacookismyseconddreamjoB.1.The21stCenturyKidsseemstobe_____.A.atravelserviceB.anewspaperC.agroupoftouristsD.fourchildren2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordelectricitymeaninthepassage?A.电B.汽油C.灯光D.指示3.WhatactivitydidthewriterexperienceintheFrancePavilion?A.UsingtheWonderCameraB.DrivingthegreencarLeaf.C.TohavedeliciousFrenchdishes.D.Toseecookspainting.4.WhatmadetheballintheGermanyPavilionswing?A.Visitors’smilingfacesB.CO2fromcarsC.SomesecretpowerD.Noisemadebyvisitors5.ThetriptotheShanghaiWorldExpomadethefourkids_____.A.hardworkingandpoliteB.amazedandfrightenedC.patientandcheerfulD.excitedandcurious
阅读理解NationalparksarelargeareasofpubliclanD.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Todaytherearenearly7000nationalparksaroundtheworlD.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscapesgeographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals.TheGrandCanyon大峡谷NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorlD.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslongupto29kilometerswideand1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyearabout5millionpeoplevisitherE.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark'sfullviewswhiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.Ifyouloveanimalsyou'llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzaniA.TheBigFiveliveherE.TheyarethelionAfricanelephantAfricanleopardblackrhinoceroandAfricanbuffalo.ThenameBigFivecamefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.NowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewilD.Ifyouvisittheparkyoushouldnevermissthemigration迁徙ofover1.5millionwildebeests角马and250000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.1.WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1A.AnationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargeareA.B.Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.C.Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld'slargestnationalparks.D.Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.2.Theunderlinedwordimmensityrefersto____.A.greatsizeB.naturalwonderC.colorfulviewD.unusualbeauty3.____kindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassagE.A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight4.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe____.A.TakingatourintheGrandCanyonB.TravellingtotheSerengetiNationalParkC.SevenNaturalWondersoftheWorldD.Steppingintothewondersofthewildlife5.Ifthewritercontinuesthearticlehewouldmostlikelywriteabout____.A.waystokeeptheairandwatercleanB.morenationalparksintheworldC.hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyonD.famoushistoricwondersinAfrica
阅读理解请阅读下面短文根据短文内容从每小题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项EverycountryhasitsfavoritefooD.ItaliansliketoeatpizzA.IndiansliketoeathotfooD.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Oftentheydon’tcookit.InEnglandoneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips.Peopleusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.TheyputitinpaperbagsandtakeithomeortotheirworkplacE.SometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroaD.Theworld’sfavoritefoodisAmericanfastfooD.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworldyoucanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.FishandchipsandChinesetake-awayfoodareverypopularinEnglanD.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA.TheAmericanseattake-awayfoodtoolikechicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Ham火腿isakindofporkbutthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit.ThehamburgersarealsopopularinEnglandandAustraliA.1.Italiansliketoeat______.A.dumplingsB.pizzaC.hotfoodD.fish2Fishandchipsisverypopularin_____.A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.theUSAD.Canada3.Indifferentcountriespeopleeat______fooD.A.differentB.thesameC.deliciousD.same4.Thehamburgerdoesnothaveany_____init.A.beefB.porkC.fishD.vegetables5.Hamburgerisakindof______.A.meatB.drinksC.foodD.vegetables
AllaroundtheworldpeopledrinkteA.ButteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryonE.IndifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingteA.InChinaforexampleteaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplainwithnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony仪式.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEnglanD.InEnglandthelateafternoonisteatime.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.TheyalsoeatcakescookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatimE.IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.AmericansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirteA.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.InsummermanyAmericansdrinkcoldtea—icedtea.SometimestheydrinkicedteafromcanslikesodA.阅读短文选择正确答案1.Icedteaispopular_______.A.inwinterB.forbreakfastC.inEnglandD.intheUSA2.TheEnglishliketo_______.A.drinktheirteaplainB.eatcakesandcookieswiththeirteaC.haveteawithdinnerD.drinktheirteainaspecialroom3.TheChinesedrinktea_______.A.inaspecialceremonyB.onlyinteahousesC.whentheygettogetherD.forbreakfast4.Teaispopular_______.A.inAsiancountriesB.onlyinEnglish-speakingcountriesC.onlyintheUSAD.allaroundtheworld5.Thepassageisabout_______.A.ChineseteaB.differentwaysofdrinkingteaC.theteatimeinEnglandD.whyteaisimportant
ABCandBananaPersonsYoumayknowtheEnglishlettersAB.andC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledbananapersons?Ifyoudon’tknowIwilltellyou.TheyareChinesepeoplelikeyouandmebuttheyaren’tinChinA.Whydopeoplecallthemlikethat?ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinesE.AnABCisaChinesebutwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimespeoplealsocallthembananapersons.A.bananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinsidE.SowhenapersonisabananaheorsheiswhiteAmericaninsideandyellowChineseoutsidE.TheyareborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtimE.Eventheirnationality国籍isAmerican.SotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.ButtheystillhaveChineseblood血.Theirparentsgrandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChinA.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.SotheylooklikeusChinesepeoplE.ForexampleweallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang.HeisanABCandheisabananaperson.Welikehimalthough虽然hisnationalityisn’tChinesE.1.WhatdoesABCmean?A.American-bornChineseB.American-bornCanadianC.Australian-bornChineseD.Chinese-bornChinese2.WhydopeoplecallanABCabananaperson?A.TheylooklikeAmericansbuttheythinklikeChinesE.B.TheylooklikeChinesebuttheythinklikeAmericans.C.Theyliketoeatbananas.D.TheycanspeakABCverywell.3.WhydoABCsthinklikeAmericans?A.BecausetheyliveinAmericaforalongtimeB.BecausetheyareborninAmericA.C.BecausetheywanttobeAmericans.D.BothA.andB.4.Whatcolouraretheireyesandhair?A.Theireyesandhairareblack.B.Theireyesandhairareyellow.C.TheireyesandhairarewhitE.D.Theireyesandhairareblackandyellow.5.Whichpersonofthefollowingisabananaperson?A.杨利伟B.科比C.杨振宁D.姚明
Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.TheyusuallyhaveeggssomemeatbreadfruitjuiceandcoffeE.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.ItislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplacE.Childreninschooltakesandwichesfruitandcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supperthemainmealisbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchickenturkeyandduck.TheymayallhavepotatoesorricevegetablesorsalaD.Thedrinkiscoffeeteaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.1.Americanshavebreakfast________.A.aftereighto’clockB.ateighto’clockC.beforeeighto’clockinthemorningD.inthemorning2._______isthemostimportantmealinaday.A.BreakfastB.LunchC.MealsD.Supper3.WhatdoeslightmeaninChinese?_______A.重的B.有用的C.轻的D.不太重要的4.Americansusuallyhavebreakfastandsupperat______.A.homeB.officeC.innD.workplace5.WhenAmericanshavesupper_______comeslast.A.drinkB.meatC.dessertD.vegetables
AmericancountrymusicisfamousallovertheworldsuchasthesongsofJohnDenver.ManypeopleenjoylisteningtothemusicintheirfreetimE.Butstillsomepeopledon’tknowwhereitbegan.CountrymusiccomesfromfolkmusicoftheAppalachianMountainsintheeastofAmericA.Therepeoplesingwhileplayingtheguitarandviolin.Theysingabouteverydaylifeloveandtheirproblems.SothesongsaresometimesalittlesaD.JohnDenverisoneofthemostpopularcountrymusicsingers.HeisalsoquitefamoustotheChinesE.ForJohnDenvermusicisalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether.Hesaysmusiccanbringpeopletogether.TheywillunderstandeachotherthroughmusiC.Peoplearedifferentincolorandtheymayspeakdifferentlanguagesbutpeoplearethesameinmindandbody.AllofthemlovemusicandcanunderstandmusiC.TheworldlostagreatmanwhenJohnDenverdiedin1997.Buthiswordsandmusicwillstillliveon.1.Americancountrymusicusuallytellsusabout.A.folksongsB.sadstoriesC.loveandproblemsD.people’shappylife2.Musicisalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether.meanspeople.A.cansingsongstogetherB.fromallovertheworldsingthesamesongsC.knowlanguagesandmusicD.canshowfeelingsandunderstandeachotherbetter3.FromthepassageweknowthatJohnDenver.A.isanAmericancountrymusicsingerB.isnotfamoustotheChinesepeopleC.isgoodatplayingtheguitarandviolinD.canbringpeopletogettogether4.Peoplefromdifferentcountries.A.arealwaysdifferentincolorB.shouldspeakthesamelanguagethroughmusicC.mustbethesameinmindandbodyD.canunderstandeachotherthroughmusic5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRight?A.Everybodyknowswherecountrymusicbegan.B.JohnDenver’smusicwillliveoninpeople’shearts.C.CountrymusiccomesfromallkindsofmusiC.D.AllthecountrymusicsoundsalittlesaD.
阅读理解阅读下面表格和短文从每题的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项WhenyouareinEngland.Youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetraffic交通goesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossthestreetyoumustlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.Ifthetrafficlightsareredthetrafficmuststop.ThenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroaD.Ifthelightsaregreenthetrafficcangoandpeopleonfootmustn'tcross.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromworkthestreetsareverybusy.Thetrafficisthemostdangerousthen.WhenyougobybusinEnglandyouhavetobecarefultoo.Youmustalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryou'llgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcitiestherearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.That'llbeveryinteresting.1.BeforeyoucrossastreetinLondonyoumustlookto_______.A.therightsideonlyB.theleftsideonlyC.theleftfirstandthentherightD.therightfirstandthentheleft2.WhenyoudriveacarinEnglandyoumust_______.A.driveontheleftB.driveontherightC.ignore忽视thetrafficlightsD.goveryquickly3.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreenthetraffic_______.A.cangoB.mustbecarefulC.mustn'tgoD.muststop4.InEnglandyoucanseesomebuses_______.A.withtwochairsB.withtworoomsC.withtwofloorsD.withtwodrivers5.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Beforeyoucrossthestreetyoumustlooktotheleftfirstandthentheright.B.Ifthelightsareredthetrafficmustn'tstop.C.YoumustdrivecarsontheleftinEnglanD.D.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromworkthetrafficisnotdangerousatall.
InEngland英格兰人nobodyundereighteenyearsoldisallowed允许todrinkinabar酒吧.MrThompsonoftenwenttoabarnearhishouse.ButhenevertookhissonTombecausehewastooyoung.ThenwhenTomhadhiseighteenthbirthdayMrThompsontookhimtohisusualbarforthefirsttime.Theydrankforanhour.Tomdrankabit.ThenMrThompsonsaidtohissonNowTomIwanttoteachyouauseful有用的lesson.Howdoyouknowwhenyou’vehadenough足够的?WellI’lltellyou.Doyouseethosetwolights灯attheendofthebar?Whentheyseem好象tobecomefouryou’vehadenoughandshould应该gohome.ButDadsaidTomIcanonlyseeonelightattheendofthebar.1.Youngpeople______allowedtodrinkinabaruntileighteen.A.isnotB.arenotC.manyD.must2.WhenTomwasachildhisfatheroftenwenttoanearbybar______takinghim.A.byB.forC.withD.without3.OnTom’seighteenthbirthdayhedranktogetherwithhisfatherinthatbarfor______.A.thefirsttimeB.onceC.manytimesD.eighteentimes4.Fatherwantedtotellhisson______.A.thetimetodrinkB.somethingaboutthelightC.whentostopdrinkingD.somethingaboutthebar5.Infact事实上there______attheendofthebar.A.wasonelightB.weretwolightsC.werethreelightsD.werefourlights
DearKittyI’mhappytoknowthatyoulikethestorybook.Andthankyoufortheredsweater.InAustraliawedon’thaveMid-AutumnFestival.ButwehaveHalloween万圣节前夕on31stOctobereveryyear.It’saninterestingfestival.Intheeveningourchildrendressupaswitches巫婆ghosts鬼andanimals.WeplayagamE.It’sTrickorTreat.Treatmeanstogiveussweetsorpresents.We’llgofromhousetohouseandsayTrickorTreat.Ifsomeonedoesnotgivesweetsorpresentswewillplayatrick捉弄onhimlater.Manypeopleputpumpkinlamps南瓜灯infrontoftheirhousesonHalloween.Theymakethepumpkinslooklikefacesandputcandles蜡烛inthem.TellmesomemoreinterestingthingsaboutChinA.Writetomesoon.LoveMary1.WhatdidKittygiveMary?A.A.redsweater.B.A.storybook.C.SweetsD.A.trick.2.WhichcountryisMaryin?A.B.C.D.3.What’sthemeaningofthephrasedressupinthispassage?A.穿衣服B.脱衣服C.装扮D.赶走4.WhendochildrenplayTrickorTreat?A.IntheeveningB.Atnoon.C.Inthemorning.D.Intheafternoon.5.Whatdopeopleoftenputinfrontoftheirhouseson31stOctober?A.Bigtrees.B.Somemooncakes.C.Somepresents.D.Pumpkinlamps.
PeopleusemoneytobuyfoodbooksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneeD.Whentheyworktheyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneyusedtodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butinthetimelongagopeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.InChinaclothandkniveswereusedasmoney.Elephanttusks牙monkeytailandsaltwereusedinsomepartsoftheworlD.Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands.Someanimalswereusedasmoneytoo.ThefirstcoppercoinsweremadeinChinA.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsfortheirmoney.Latersomecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver银.ButgoldandsilverwereheavytocarrywhenpeopleneededalotofcoinstobuysomethingexpensivE.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.Moneyhashadaninterestingstoryfromthedaysofshellmoneytilltoday.1.Peopleusuallyusemoney.A.tobuygoldB.togetsomethingtheywantC.tobuyshellsD.tobuysomethingexpensive2.Longlongagopeopleallovertheworldusedasmoney.A.thesamemetalB.thesamepaperC.thedifferentmetalsD.allkindsofthings3.InthepasttheancientChineseusedtohaveclothandknives.A.asatoolB.asmoneyC.asagiftD.asakindofgoods4.wasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands.A.GoldB.AnimalsC.RiceD.Knives5.Thefirstpapermoney.A.lookedlikethesameasthepapermoneyusedtodayB.1ookedinterestingC.1ookedlikeanoteD.hadasquareholeinthecenter
阅读理解你想知道中西方的节日有何不同吗快来看看这两封电子邮件吧！ToJenny@126.comFrom:Liming@yahoo.com.cnSubject:Autumn!Date:29/09/8:00p.m.HelloJenny!TodayistheMid-AutumnFestival.WewillwatchthemoontonightandlookforChang’eandWuGang.Weusuallyeatmooncakes.Theyareroundlikethemoon.NationalDayisalsoinautumnonOctober1st.Mymotherandfatherareusuallyfreeforsevendays!Wewilldomanythingstogether.IlikegoingtotheNationalDaycelebration.Butthebestthinginautumnismybirthday.It’sinOctober.IwillbefifteenyearsolD.GoodbyE.YoursLiMingToLiming@yahoo.com.cnFrom:Jenny@126.comSubject:_______!Date:29/09/9:12p.m.DearLiMingThankyouforyoure-mail!Iloveautumntoo.InCanadawehaveanautumnholidaycalledThanksgivingDay.Familymembersalwayscelebrateittogether.Iwillgotomygrandmotherandgrandfather’shousE.Myunclesauntsandtheirchildrenwillbetheretoo.CanadianThanksgivingDayisinearlyOctober.IntheUSAtheycelebrateThanksgivingDayinlateNovember.HaveagoodtimeonyourbirthdayLiMing!OnmybirthdayIhaveacakewithcandles.EveryonesingsthesongHappybirthday.ThenIblowoutthecandles!Willyouhaveacakeforyourbirthday?YourfriendJenny1.—WhenisLiMing’sbirthday?—____.A.OnSeptember29thB.InSeptemberC.BeforeSeptember29thD.AfterSeptember29th2.AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay____.A.inearlyOctoberB.inearlyNovemberC.inlateOctoberD.inlateNovember3.—WhatdoCanadiansusuallydoonThanksgivingDay?—Theyusually____.A.eatcakesB.staytogetherC.watchthemoonD.singasong4.Thesubject主题ofJenny’se-mailis____.A.YourbirthdayB.MybirthdayC.ThanksgivingDayD.NationalDay5.—WhatmustLiMingandJennyusewhentheywritetoeachother?—____.A.PensB.PaperC.ComputersD.Telephones
阅读理解Tablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyoueatameal.Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.Nowlet’sseehowtoeatinpublicinthefollowingcountries.JapanItisokaytomakesomenoiseswhenyoueatnoodlesinJapan.Unlikemakingbignoisesmakingsomenoisesisnotrudebutisacomplimenttothechef.TheJapanesealsosayittastesbetterifyoumakesomenoises.Whatelsetowatch:It’simportanttosaythanksbeforeandafterameal.FranceInFranceamealislikeaceremony典礼.Peopleenjoyitandmakeitaspecialevent.Youshouldneverdiscussmoneyorreligionzōng jiāo 信仰overdinnerandgoingDutch各自付账isnotverypolitE.Whatelsetowatch:YouneedtofinisheverythingonyourplatE.MexicoInMexicowheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewho’seatingevenastrangerit’sgoodmannerstosayprovechowhichmeansenjoy.Whatelsetowatch:Whereyousitmattersinthiscountry.Beforeyougetseatedlookforplacecardsorwaituntilthehostseatsyou.AndyoumustsayenjoyyourmealbeforeyouleavethetablE.根据短文内容选择最佳选项1.InJapanwhileeatingnoodlesmeansyougiveacomplimenttothechef.A.eatingquietlyB.makingsomenoisesC.eatingquicklyD.makingbignoises2.InFrancepeopledon’ttalkaboutduringameal.A.religionB.jobsC.familyD.prices3.You’resupposedtoeatallthefoodonyourplatein.A.JapanB.MexicoC.BrazilD.France4.InMexicoyou’resupposedtobeforeyouleavethetablE.A.saythanksB.cleanyourplateC.sayenjoyyourmealD.goDutchwiththeothersattable5.Fromthepassageweknow.A.JapanesepeopleareseriousinrestaurantsB.peopleinFrancelikegoingoutfordinnerverymuchC.inMexicostrangersdon’ttalktoeachotherinarestaurantD.you’resupposedtobefriendlytoastrangerinaMexicanrestaurant
IntheUnitedStateschildrenbetweentheagesoffiveandsixteenarerequired要求toattendschoolgotoschool.InAustraliachildrenbetweentheagesofsixandfifteenarerequiredtoattendschoolwiththeexceptionofTasmaniA.InTasmaniachildrenattendschooluntiltheageofsixteen.KindergartenisrequiredintheUnitedStatesbutnotinAustraliA.Australia’sfour-termschoolyearbeginsinFebruarywithatwo-weekholidaybetweenterms.ThefourthandlasttermendsonDecember20.TheChristmasholidayisalsowiththeendofschoolandthebeginningofthesummervacationholidays.ThestudentsreturntoschoolinFebruary.IntheUnitedStateschildrenhavetheirsummervacationfromJuneuntilAugust.Australia’sprimaryorelementaryschoolincludesgradesonethroughtosix.SecondaryschoolconsistsofgradeseventhroughtotwelvE.Allsecondarystudentswearuniformstoschool.StudentsinpublicschoolsintheUnitedStatesdonotwearuniformsatschool.StudentsintheUnitedStateseatahotlunchatschool.Australianstudentsdonot.InAustralialargeschoolsarefoundincitiesalongthecoast.ThesmallschoolsarelocatedfartheroutinthecountrysidE.A.teacherinthecountrymayteachallgradeswithonlyoneortwostudentsinagradE.StudentslivingfarfromthecityattendSchoolsoftheAir.Theylistentotheteacherontheradioeachdaywhenit’stimeforschool.Studentshavetheirownbooks.TheyanswerquestionsoverthemicrophoneTheteacherasksthemtodosomehomework.Thecompletedhomeworkismailedtotheteacher.Itisdiscussedoverthemicrophonecorrectedandmailedback.IntheUnitedStatessomechildrenattendschoolathomE.Theirparentsaretheirteachers!1.HowoldarethestudentsinAustraliaatschool?A.Betweentheagesoffiveandsixteen.B.Betweentheagesofsixandfifteen.C.Betweentheagesofsevenandfourteen.D.Betweennineandeighteen2.Whoattendsschoolatageof16?A.ThechildrenintheUSA.B.ThechildreninEnglanD.C.ThechildreninTasmaniA.D.ThechildreninCanadA.3.HowmanygradesarethereinAustralianschools?A.12gradesB.9grades.C.10grades14grades.4.Whodoesn’twearuniformsatschool?A.StudentsinAustralia’sSecondaryschool.B.StudentsinEnglandC.StudentsintheUSA.D.StudentsinpublicschoolsintheUSA5.Wherecanyoufindlargeschools?A.InthecountrysidE.B.IncitiesalongthecoastinAustraliA.C.Inthecity.D.AthomE.
InEnglandpeopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecauseyoucanexperience感受到fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.AnhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainsharD.TheweathergetsalittlecolD.Inthelateafternoontheskywillclear晴朗的thesunwillbegantoshinE.Itwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEnglandyoucanalsohavesummerinwinterorhavewinterinsummer.Soinwinteryoucanswimsometimesandinsummersometimesyoushouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEnglandyouwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella伞oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorningbutyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoatyouwillregret后悔laterintheday.1.HowmanyseasonsarethereinonedayinEngland?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four2.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlike_____.A.inspringB.insummerC.inautumn3.IsitoftentoohotinEngland?A.YesitisB.Noitisn’t.C.Yesitisn’t.4.WhatdoEnglishpeopleusuallytakewiththem?A.araincoatB.anumbrellaC.A.andB.5.What’stheweatherlikeinEngland?A.warmB.changeableC.cold
Televisionhastakentheplaceofschoolsasthemaineducator教育者inAmericA.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstthereisthenumberofhours.WhileAmericansspendabout13000hoursinschoolstheyspend15000to16000hoursinfrontofaTVset.Secondistheageatwhichviewers观看者startwatchingTV.PeoplestartwatchingandunderstandingTVatabouttheageof3whichisseveralyearsbeforetheystarttodoschoolwork.Finallythereisthenumberofviewers.About90000000youngpeopleareattendingschoolbutmostoftheAmericanswatchTVeveryday.ItseemsthenthatTVshowsaretakingtheplaceofteachersandprofessorsastheeducatorsinAmericA.1.Themainideaofthispassageis___________.A.TVismoreimportantthanschoolB.fewerandfewerchildrengotoschoolC.ThereisnotaschoolwhichhasnoTVsetinAmericaD.TVplaysagreatpartinAmericanpeople’slife2.Howmanyreasonswhytelevisionhasbecomethemaineducatorarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five3.Thefirstreasonshows____________.A.nowchildrengotoschoollessoftenthantheirparentsdidB.inhislifeanAmericanspendsmoretimewatchingTVthanatschoolC.aTVprogramusuallygiveslessonsof15000--16000hoursD.parentsthink13000hoursofschoolisnotenough4.InAmericanachildstartsgoingtoschool_________.A.whenheis3B.whenheisabout6or7C.whenheisabletounderstandTVD.afterhestartstodoschoolwork5.EverydayinAmerica______________.A.teachersandprofessorswatchTVB.90000000youngpeoplewatchTVC.notonlyyoungpeoplewatchTVD.15000--16000peopleeachhourwatchTV
TheaverageAmericanchildspendsthreetofivehoursadaywatchingTV.In1961theaveragechildbegantowatchtelevisionatagethree;howevertodayitisninemonths.Yetmostparentsthinkthattelevisionhasbadinfluenceontheirchildren.Forexampleintheearly1970smyparentsbelievedthatmybadeyesightwastheresultofsittingtooclosetothescreenandtheythereforemademystayatleastsixfeetfromit.Todaymostpeoplehavenosuchworrybutmanynewridiculous荒谬的sayingshaveappeared:*TVmakeskidsstupiD.Manychildrenwatchmoreeducationalprogramswhentheyarepre-schoolers.Whentheygrowuptheycanreadmorebooksandhavemuchbetterideastosolvedifficultproblemsthanotherchildren.*TVmakeskidsviolent.TherealstoryisnotsosimplE.HundredsofstudiesshowthatwatchingviolenceonTVmakeschildrenmoreaggressive好斗的.Butastudyofover5000childrenalsofindsthatsomepositiveprogramsmakechildrenkinder.Theproblemisthatkidsareincreasinglywatchingshowswithviolence暴力insteadofthosesuitablefortheiragE.*SittingaroundwatchingTVmakeskidsoverweight.Anexperimentfindsthatwhenchildrenwatchlesstelevisiontheydoloseextraweight;howeverreducingtheirtelevisiontimedoesnotmakethemmoreactivE.Therealproblemliesinsnacking吃零食.A.widespreadhabitforkidsandjunk-foodadvertisements.*TVhelpskidsgettosleep.TheoppositeistruE.Themoretelevisionchildrenwatchthemorelikelytheyaretohavebadsleephabits.Allowingkidstowatchtelevisionispartoftheproblemnotthesolution.1.Whichoneistheadvantage好处ofeducationalTVprograms?A.Theywillmakechildrensolvedifficultproblemsbetterthanothers.B.theywillimprovechildren’sabilitytogetalongwithothers.C.TheyarelikelytomakechildrenmoreaggressivE.D.Theywillmakesureofchildren’ssuccessinthefuturE.2.WhyarechildrenspendingmuchtimewatchingTVlikely可能tobefat?A.WatchingTVmakeschildrenlazyandinactivE.B.ChildrenareattractedbythefoodadvertisementonTV.C.WatchingTVdoesn’tburnupasmuchfatasdoingsports.D.ChildrenliketosnackwhilewatchingTV.3.WhatinfluencedoeswatchingTVhaveonachild’ssleep?A.ChildrenarelikelytosleepdeeperafterwatchingTV.B.Children’ssleeptimewillbegreatlyreduceD.C.Itwillmakechildrenformabadhabitofsleeping.D.Itwillmakechildrensleepeasier.4.Accordingtothepassageteenagersoftenfightbecausethey__________.A.mightsnacktoomuch.B.don’twatchenougheducationalprograms.C.havebadsleephabits.D.oftenwatchshowswithviolencE.5.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Toincreasepeople’sknowledgeofwatchingTV.B.TowarnparentsofthedisadvantagesofwatchingTV.C.ToexplainthebadinfluencesthatwatchingTVhasonchildren.D.Tocorrectparents’wrongideasoftelevision’seffectonchildren.
BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOperA.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupe戏班cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging唱腔camefromXipiandEr-huanginAnhuiandHubei.ItscosttumesareallfascinatingandartistiC.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculturE.It’sfulloffamousstoriesbeautifulfacialpaintingsandwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeoplE.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:ShengDanJingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale男性actorForexampleaWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.A.Laoshengisthecomedyactororclown.Danisthefemale女性roleJingmostlymaleistheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybookbutmostofthemarefromtheliteratureespeciallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.SometimestheyarenervousandworrieD.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.ThestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheenD.1.BeijingOpera’ssingingisfrom_______.A.AnhuiandhubeiB.BeijingandAnhuiC.thehistorybookD.theliteratureandnovels2.Thesecondparagraph段落ofthereadingisaboutthe______ofBeijingOperA.A.storiesB.rolesC.gesturesD.Paintings3.FromthereadingweknowthetheChoumostprobablyhasan_____featurE.A.honestB.funnyC.dullD.serious4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTURE?A.PekingOperaisfullofdifferentgestures.B.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOperA.C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworlD.D.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyareinagreement.5.WhatroleisSheng?A.theleadingmaleactorB.thefemaleroleC.thecomedyactororclownD.theface-paintedrole
阅读理解WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ThereisanameforeachChineseyear.Wemaycallittheyearofthesheepthemonkeythesnakethetigertherabbitthehorseortheyearofthepig.AndthisyearistheyearoftheSheep.BeforeNewYeasDaypeoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.Theyarebusybuyingnewclothesnewshoesandcandies.OnNewYear’sEvethereisabigfamilydinner.AfterthedinnerallthefamilymembersstayuplatetowelcometheNewYear.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYearpeopleputontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirfriends.TheysayGoodluckandsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Andonthatdaychildrencangetmoneyinredpackets.Besideschildrenhavealotofcandiestoeat.Peoplewearnewclothesandshoes.PeopleusuallyhaveaverygoodtimeduringtheFestival.1.HowmanyChinesefestivalsdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four2.WecanfindeveryChineseyearhas_______namE.A.ananimalB.aplantC.afamilyD.afull3.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEve?A.Theyputonnewclothesandgotothepark.B.TheyvisittheirfriendsandtalkabouttheNewYear.C.Theyarebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.D.TheyhaveabigdinnerandstayuplatetowelcometheNewYear.4.OnNewYea’sDaypeoplesay______toeachotherwhentheymeet.A.MerryChristmasB.GoodluckC.HappyNewYearD.BothB.andC5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.GoodTimeB.BigDinnerC.TheSpringFestivalD.TheYearoftheSheep
AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummervacation假期.Therearetwoterms学期inaschoolyear:thefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuaryandthesecondisfromFebruarytoJunE.MostAmericanchildrengotopublicschools公立学校.HighschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectsatatimE.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseverydayandtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheyhavemanyactivities.AfterhighschoolmanystudentsgotocollegE.大学1.MostAmericanchildrenstartschoollifein______________.A.SeptemberB.FebruaryC.JuneD.January2.HowmanyvacationsdoAmericanchildrenhaveeachyear?A.OnE.B.Two.C.ThreE.D.Four.3.Studentsinthehighschoolhave_______subjectsatatimE.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.fourorfive4.Whichofthefollowingisfalse错误?A.InJulystudentsdon’tneedtogotoschoolbecauseofvacation.B.Studentshavethesameclasseseveryday.C.Studentsdon’thavehomeworkforeveryclass.D.MostAmericanchildrengotopublicschools.5.Afterclassstudents___________.A.dohomeworkB.gobackhomeC.havemanyactivitiesD.gotomovies
HowdoyoucelebrateNewYear’sEve?HaveyoueverimaginedhowNewYear’sEvewouldlookinanothercountry?ExampleslistedbelowarefourofthetoptenSpecialNewYearTraditionsAroundtheWorld.1.BreakingDishesonNeighbor’sDoor——DenmarkAstrangeDanishNewYeartraditionisthrowingdishesatneighbor’sdoor.Strangelythismakesthemhappyinsteadofannoyingthem.Thefamilywiththetallesttowerofbrokenplatesglassescupsisconsideredtobetheluckiestonebecauseitmeanstheirlargenumberoftruefriends.2.TalkingtoSpirits——MexicoTalkingtospiritsisapartofMexicanbelief.Mexicansstronglybelievethattheycancommunicatewiththesoulsoftheirdeadlovedones.NewYear’sEveisconsideredthebesttimetocommunicatewithdeadspirits.3.WearingPolkaDots小圆点——PhilippinesImaginestreetsfullofpeoplewearingpolkadotsanddiningroomtablesfullofroundshapedfoodandfruitsononesingledayoftheyear.ThisallactuallyhappensinthePhilippinesonNewYear’sEveeveryyear.Philippinesbelievethatthiswillbringthemwealthbyrelatingtherounddotstocoinsandwealth.4.MistletoeLeavesArePlacedUnderPillowtoFindHusband——IrelandTheunmarriedwomenofIrelandwaituntil12forNewYear’sEvebecauseitisthenightthatcanbringthemtheloveoftheirlives.TheyplacemistletoeleavesundertheirpillowhopingtocatchtheirfuturehusbanD.ItisalsobelievedintheIrishculturethatthisactwillhelpthemstayawayfrombadluck.NomatterhowpeoplecelebratetheNewYearweallwanttostartanewfreshyearwithrenewedenthusiasm.Weallwanttobehappierfindloverenewfriendshipsincreaseourwealthandalsohopeforalittleextraluckinthecomingnewyear.1.WhichisconsideredtheluckiestfamilyinDenmark?A.Thefamilywhichthrowdishesattheneighbor’sdoor.B.Thefamilywhichpourswaterontotheneighbor’sdoor.C.Thefamilywhichhasnobrokenplates.D.Thefamilywiththetallesttowerofbrokenplatesglassesorcups.2.WhydoPhilippineswearpolkadots?A.BecauseitmakesthemlookcutE.B.BecausethepolkadotsareverypopularintheculturE.C.Becausetherounddotsarelikecoinswhichmeanswealth.D.Becausetherounddotsareverynoteasytoseeintheirdailylives.3.TheunmarriedIrishwomenplacedmistletoeleaveshopingto______.A.catchtherefuturedreamjobB.getabetterfutureC.catchthefuturehusbandD.tomakemoremoney4.Fromthepassagewecansee______.A.peoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheNewYearinthesamewayB.althoughpeoplecelebratedifferentlytheirwishesarenearlythesameC.MexicansbelievethatChristmasEveisthebesttimetotalkwiththedeadlovedonesD.themistletoeleavesareplacedunderthebedinIrelandbysinglewomen
AmericanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeonE.Ifbothparentsareworkingtheyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislargeoneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan住房汽车.A.smallcarcanhold容纳fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded拥挤.A.vanholdsevenpersonseasilysoafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.MrHagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandboughtavan.Thesixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthingsforafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases衣箱whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'homethesuitcasesarebroughtintothehomeandthetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.A.motorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseasidetheycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.1.Fromthepassageavanisalsocalled_________A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck2.BeforeMrHagenandhiswifeboughtavanthey_________A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents'houseC.builtanewplaceforaranD.soldtheirsecondcar3.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith_________A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvan4.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes_________A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersonholidayB.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday5.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_________A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheapD.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes
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