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Every student has tests when they are at school. But have you ever been so worried about the tests...
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高中英语《辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2015-2016学年高一12月月考考试试题及答案》真题及答案
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36Thisdatewastheoldmid-winterfestivalinpre-Christmastimesaroundthetimeofthelongestnightandtheshortestday.Christmasinthe21stcenturyhasmanytraditions:Christmastreescardsandpresents.Shopscanmakeabout60percentftheiryear’sincomeinthethreemonthsbeforeChristmassomostshopsgetreadyforitinOctober.37Thefirsttimethishappenedwasin1867whenMacy’sfamousshopinNewYorkstayedopenuntilmidnightonChristmasevE.Bymid-DecemberalmosteveryshopandstreethasaChristmastreE.38InthenortherncountrieswinteriscoldanddarkandmosttreesaredecoratedwithlightsandcoloredglassballsgivingpeoplehopethatspringwillcomE.FatherChristmasisknownacrosstheworldwithhiswhitehairredcoatandbigbagoftoys.YoungchildrenaretoldthathelivesinthenorthofFinlandandmakestoysforthem.39OnChristmasDayatraditionalmealiseatenusuallyaturkeyandarichspicycakE.SomepeoplehateChristmas.40Theyloveseeingfamilyandfriends;theyalsolovethetraditions.LoveitorhateitChristmasisatimetolookbackovertheoldyearandforwardtothenewonE.A.ThistraditionwasstartedbytheGermansasearlyas700AD.B.Believeitornot.C.Sinceabout400ADChristmasDayhasbeencelebrateD.D.OthersfeelitisamagicalandexcitingtimE.E.Theshoppingcentersarebeautifullydecoratedandstayopenlateatnight.F.ItwasreallybeautifulindeeD.G.BytraditionhebringsthetoystochildrenatnightonthenightbeforeChristmas.
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Nofightcanendandnofriendshipcanmoveonuntileveryonesaystheselittlewords.I’msorrySometimesthoughtheycanbedifficulttosay.1Itisnotaboutwinning.Friendshipsaren’tliketheSuperBowlandthereshouldneverbeawinnerandaloser.Whenyoustartfightingwithafrienditmayfeelimportantthatyouwinthefightbyprovingyou’rerightandheiswrongorbymakinghimbethefirsttoapologizE.Inrealityyou’llbothloseifyouletyourfightruinyourfriendshipandyou’llbothwinifyoufindawaytohealit.2YoumayhaveheardtheexpressionHispridestoodintheway.Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapersonwhoissodeterminedtoberightthatheletsanopportunityforhappinesspasshimbyforever.3Remember:astimegoesonweusuallyforgetwhowasrightandwhowaswronginadisagreementandonlyrememberthesadnessoflosingafrienD.Takethefirststep.Areyousickoffighting?Doyouthinkthisfightisjustnotimportantenoughtoruinyourfriendship?4youdon’thavetotakefullresponsibilityforstartingthefightorevensaythatyourfeelingswerewrong.Butyoushouldfindsomethingyoudidorsaidthat’sworthapologizingfor.Maybeyou’resorrythatyouletthefightgoforsolongorthatyouoverreactedtosomethingyourfrienddiD.Ifyousayyou’resorryit’slikeaninvitationforyourfriendtodothesamE.5A.ThentrytobethefirsttoapologizE.B.StopthinkingaboutyourpridE.C.It’sabouttakingsomeresponsibilityfortheargument.D.Don’tletthishappentoafriendshipyoucareabout.E.HerearesomethingstokeepinminD.F.Therearesomespecialcaseswhenyoushouldn’tbetheonetoapologizefirst.G.Onceyou’vebothsaidityou’llbothfeelamilliontimesbetter.
Moststudentshavehadexperiencedorsufferedfromprocrastination拖延症.Herearesometipstohelpyoureduceprocrastination.SetGoalsStudentsoftenprocrastinatebecausetheythinkthattheycanputofftheworkforawhileandenjoytheirtimeatthemoment.36whenthedeadlinebecomesonedayawayandtheessayhasyettobestarteD.Inordertostayontrackyoushouldconstantlysetandupdategoals.Itcanbebeneficialtomarkalldeadlinesinaplannerandthinkabouthowmuchtimeyouneedtomeetthemall.UpdateyourplanfortheupcomingtwoweekssothatyoudonotgetoverwhelmedandcontinuetoupdateasotherassignmentsandeventsarisE.AdditionallymakeadailyscheduleinordertoreachnecessarygoalsbeforegoingtobeD.RewardyourselfItcanbecomeextremelydifficulttoworkforhoursstraightinordertofinishschoolwork.Inordertokeepproductivitysetbreaksattheendofaperiodoftimeoronceyoufinishasectionofyourworksothatyoucanrewardyourselfwithsomedeservedscheduledandcontrolledprocrastination-likeactivities37.Breaksliketheseareproventoincreaseproductivityandkeepyoufocusedandtheywillmaketheprocessofstudyingmuchmorebearable!Remindyourselfofwhatyou’redoingSometimesyoumaybegintothinkthatwhatyouareworkingonhaslittletodowithwhatyouultimatelywanttodo.Youmayconsidersomeworkoraclasspointlessandnotusefultoyourfurtherstudies.Howeverwhenthesethoughtsariseremindyourselfwhattheultimategoalofyourschoolingis.RemindyourselfwhyyouwantedtogotoschoolandtakethisprograminthefirstplacE.38.TurnofftheInternet39.IfyoudonotneedtheInternettodoyourworkturnitoffsothatyouarenotreceivingnotificationswhilecompletingyourworkandyouarenotastemptedtosearchforsites.Thesamegoesforyourcellphone;youcantakeabreakfrombeingconnectedtothecyberworldinordertodoyourschoolwork.IfyoufeeltheneedtocheckmessagesandwebsitesoftensettimeswhenyouwillallowyourselftodosoratherthanconstantlystayingconnecteD.40Beingproductiveforallhoursofeverydaydoesnotwork–youdoneedbreaksandasastudentyouareentitledtohavealotoffun.Soinordertobalanceproductivityandamusementplantimestogooutwithfriendsordosomethingrelaxing.ButideallysocialandrelaxationplansshouldbemadeforafterasignificantportionofworkiscompletE.Thiswaywhileyouareworkingyoucankeepinmindthatonceyouarefinishedyourworkyoucangooutandnotworryaboutyourassignments.A.EnjoyeveryminuteinschoolB.HavesomethingtolookforwardtoC.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylifeD.YoumayunderstandwhyyoushouldfocusoncompletingyourworkE.ThisthoughttendstomakethingsworsethoughF.SomeofthemostcommondistractionsarethosefoundontheInternetG.Youmayhavecoffeewithafriendcookorwatchanepisodeofatelevisionshow
SummersafetytipsforchildrenSummerisatimeforhavingfuninthesun!ChildrenshouldbeabletohavefunbuttheyshouldalsobesafE.Herearesomehelpfultipsallparentsshoulddiscusswiththeirchildren.Nevertalktostrangers16Ifsomeonesuspicious可疑的thattheydon’tknowcomesuptothemtheyshouldimmediatelyeitherrunawayiftheyarealoneorgosomewherewherethereareotherpeoplE.KeepcoolintheheatIfyourchildrenmustbeoutdoorsinextremeheatmakesurethatactivitiesshouldbelimitedto15minutes.17Remembertoaskthemtodrinksomeevery20minuteseveniftheydonotfeelthirsty.WatersafetyForchildrenwhocannotswimtheyshouldnotgointothedeepareaofthewater.Andtheyshouldalsoplayatplaceswheretherearelifeguards.Thiswayifsomethingweretohappentheywouldhavesomeonetheretohelpthem.18Bikesafety19RemembertoaskyourchildrentobecarefulinthestreetsidewalkandeventhedrivewayofyourhomE.Theyneedtobetaughtnevertorideabikeoutintothestreetwithoutfirstlookingforcarsandneverintothestreetfrombehindaparkedcarorfrominbetweentwoparkedcars.20Childrencanbeeasilypersuadedintoexperimentingwithdrugsandalcohol酒atayoungagE.Summertimegivesthemmoretimetostaywiththeirfriendswhomayofferthemdrugsoralcohol.Remembertotellyourchildrentheterriblehealtheffectstheyhaveontheirbody.A.LearntoreadpeopleB.StayawayfromthemC.Ridingcanbefunbutalsodangerous.D.Ofcoursewaterisnecessaryforthem.E.Childrenshouldneverbeinapoolaloneanyway.F.TheInternetwillbeaneducationaltoolforchildren.G.Tellyourchildrennottotalktoanyonetheydon’tknow.
GettingAlongWellWithParentsGettingalongwellwithparentsisabigproblemformostteenagers.Teenagersaregraduallygettingmoremature---oratleasttheythinktheyarE.Sotheycan’twaittogetthemselvesfreefromtheirso—calledbondagE.Theirparentsareintheir40sandtheyareannoyedbytheiraging.36.Butpeoplepreferharmony.Howcanweachieveit?Herearesometips:Firstandforemost37.Wecan’tbesureifwearecreatedbyGodyetpeopleworshiphimbutweareabsolutelysurethatourparentscreatedus.Isn’tagoodenoughreasonwhyweshouldrespectthem?What’smore38Wecan’tjusttaketheirpaymentforgrantedorbecomeapathetictotheirkindness.Wearealwaysimpressedbystrangers’occasionalkindness.Howcanwebeinsensitivetoourparentswhoworryaboutusallthetime?Inadditiondon’tforgettocommunicatewithyourparents.39.Forexampletheymayreadourprivatediariesorfollowuseverywhereeventothebathroom.Thiswilldefinitelycausestrifeinthefamily.Lastbutnottheleast40.Itmaybedifficultatfirstbutonceyoudoityourparents’actionswillsuddenlybeclear.Ifparentsandteenagersworkalittlemorewecanallgetsomethingback.A.weneedtoswitchplaceswithourparents.B.Aswegetolderwebegintorealizethatourparentsarenotasperfectaswethought.C.That’swhypeoplesayfamiliesatthistimeareaconfrontationbetweenadolescenceandtheclimacteriC.D.wemustrespectourparentsfromthebottomofourheart.E.GradualdisappointmentwithpatentsisinsomedegreeinevitablE.F.Ifwerefusetocommunicatewiththemparentswillfellsofrustratedthattheywilldoanythingtheycantoknowus.G.it’simportanttobegratefultoourparents.
HowtoImproveEyesightNaturallyEyesareimportantforeverybody.Youmusttakecareandtryeverythinginhandtokeepingoodcondition.Herearesometipstoimproveyoureyesightnaturally.___36_____Stainisknowntobeafactorinmanyhealthconditionsandeyestrainisnoexception.Trymeditationyogaorothermethodsofstressrelieftoimproveyourvisionandoverallhealth.TryPalmingSituprightinacomfortablechair._____37____Cupyourhandssothatthereisnopressureonyoureyes.LetyourfingersrestacrossyourforeheaD.Thereshouldbenolightenteringyoureyes.Palmingshouldbedoneforaperiodof5to10minutestostart.Palmingshouldberelaxing.Itmayhelptodopalminginadarkenedroom.AvoidsugarasmuchaspossiblE.____38____Itwillunpleasantlyaffectyoureyesightwhichaffectstheeyesbyproducingalargeramountofinsulin胰岛素intheblooD.Thereforeyoushouldn’tbehavingmuchfruitjuiceorsomethingthatcontainsalotofsugar.Exerciseyoureyes.Theonlyexercisemosteyesgetisdailyrubbingwhenwe’retiredorsufferingfromeyestrain.Buteyeexerciseisactuallygoodforyoureyesandcanimproveyourvision.___39_____Blinkasfastasyoucanforafewsecondsthencloseyoureyestightlyopenandrepeat.Dothisexercise3to4timesdaily.EathealthyfoodsYouprobablyhearthestatementallthetimethateatingtherightfoodsisnecessaryforgoodhealth.____40____FoodsthatarehighinfibervitaminCD.andbeta-caroteneaswellasothervitaminsandmineralscanhelpimproveyourvision.Hereareafewfoodsthatcanbebeneficialtogoodvision:carrotseggsblueberriesspinachkalegrapesandfreshgarliC.A.Reduceyourstrain.B.Keepyoureyesmoist.C.Sugarisyoureyesmoist.D.GiveyoureyesaworkoutwiththefollowingexercisE.E.Youmaynotbeawarethatyourdietaffectsyourvisionbutitdoes.F.Closeyoureyesandcoverthemwiththepalmsofyourhands.G.Besuretogetplentyofsleepsothatyoureyesdon’tstraintostayopenduringtheday.
Sowhatareyoudoingaftergraduation?1Howeveryouhavetomakeupyourmindasyourlasthighschoolyearbegins.Whetheryourplansincludecollegeheadingstraightfortheworkforceortakingayearoffherearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.GoingtoCollegeSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogettherE.2Accordingtoarecentsurvey75%ofstudentschangetheirmajorsaftertheyentercollegE.Afterallschoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation—it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworlD.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfutureyouneedtoplan.Startbyaskingyourselfquestionsaboutyourpreferences.3Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoicesasktheschoolstosendyouliteratureorvisittheirwebsites.GettingaJobMaybeyou’vedecidedthatcollegeisn’tforyou—rightnowanyway.Ifyouwanttojointheworkforceopportunitiesareoutthereforpeoplewhodon’thavedegrees.Someproducts-sellingorserviceindustryorganizationsoffertrainingprogramstohighschoolgraduates.SearchtheclassifiedadsinthenewspaperanddosomeInternetresearch.4TakingTimeOffWhatifyouintendtogotocollegebutjustdon’tfeelreadytostartyetforwhateverreason?__5ThispracticeiscommoninsomecountriesliketheUnitedKingdomwhereit’scalledagapyear.Evenifyoudecidenottoapplytocollegeitcanbeagreatideatotakeayeartodosomethingyoumaynothaveanopportunitytodoagain.LotsofvolunteerorganizationswouldwelcomeyourtimeandenergyandwouldprovideyouwithawonderfullearningexperiencE.A.Youmightwanttogetahigh-paidjobfirst.B.YoumightwanttotakeayearofftopausE.C.Thisisthefactthatyoungpeoplehavetotakeintoconsideration.D.Mostlargecompanieslisttheirjobopeningsontheirwebsites.E.Notallofusaresosureofourplansthoughandthat’sOKtoo.F.Manyjuniorsandseniorsgetboredansweringthatquestionoverandover.G.Askfriendsincollegeabouttheirschoolsandotherschoolsthey’refamiliarwith.
Badbreathcanbeamajorproblem.Thegoodnewsisthatitcanoftenbepreventedwithsomesimplesteps.Badbreathiscausedbycertainbacteriathatgrowinthemouth.Whenyoudon'tbrushregularlybacteriaaccumulateinyourmouthandbetweenyourteeth.16Certainfoodsespeciallyoneslikegarlicandonionsthatcontainpungent辛辣的oilscancontributetobadbreathbecausetheoilsarecarriedtoyourlungsandoutthroughyourmouth.17Somepeoplethinkthataslongasyoubrushyourteethyoushouldn'thavebadbreath.18Thathoweverjustdoesn'tremovethesmell.Tosufficientlycleanallthesurfacesofyourteethyoushouldbrushforatleast2minutesatleasttwiceaday.Manypeoplebelievethatifyoubreatheintoyourhandyou'llknowwhenyouhavebadbreath.Butit’swrong!19Whenyoutalkyoutendtobringoutthesmellfromthebackofyourmouthwherebadbreathstartswhichsimplybreathingdoesn'tdo.Alsobecausewetendtogetusedtoourownsmellsit'shardforapersontotellifheorshehasbadbreath.Ifyou’reconcernedaboutbadbreathmakesureyou’retakingcareofyourteethandmouthproperly.Ifyoubrushproperlyandvisityourdentistforregularcleaningsbutyourbadbreathpersistsyoumayhaveamedicalproblem.20Theycanfigureoutifsomethingelseisbehindyourbadbreathandhelpyoutakecareofit.A.Thesebacteriamakeyourbreathsmell.B.Inthatcasecallyourdoctorordentist.C.Smokingisalsoamajorcauseofbadbreath.D.Remembertobrushyourtonguetoo—bacterialovetohangouttherE.E.Thetruthisthatmostpeopleonlybrushtheirteethfor30to45seconds.F.WhenyoubreathethesmellbouncedbackbyyourhandcanbeeasilysenseD.G.Whenyoubreatheyoudon^useyourthroatthesamewayyoudowhenyoutalk.
Mark:I’msogladaTacoBellsisgoingtoopenatthecornerofthestreetnextweek.Dora:36.Mark:What?Ireallycannotbelievethis!Don’tyouknowTacoBells?Itissaidtobethemostvisiteddrive-infastfoodrestaurantintheworlD.Dora:Idon’tgotofastfoodrestaurants.Icook.37.Mark:TheFrenchfries.Dora:38.Inevereatfries.Mark:IloveFrenchfries.AndIthinkmanypeoplearoundtheworldloveFrenchfries.Dora:39.Mark:BecausetherearehundredsofTacoBellsfastfoodrestaurantsallovertheworldinmorethan20differentcountries.Dora:40.A.Isitatoystore?B.Whydoyousayso?C.Friesmakepeopleoverweight.D.IpreferChinesefoodtoFrenchfooD.E.Sowhatisthisrestaurantmostfamousfor?F.PeopleareawareoftheharmoffastfooD.G.AnywayIthinkpeopleshouldeatlessfastfooD.
Doyouhaveaspareroominyourhouse?Doyouliketoshareyourdriveway私人汽车道infrontofyourgaragewithothers?31_Manypeoplearebenefitingfromthisnewbusinessofrenting租借.Perhapsthebest-knowncompanyinthisfieldisAirbnb----anAmericanwebbusinesswhichallowsyoutorentoutyourspareroomtoholidaymakers.Itsaysitoperatesin34000citiesandithas800000listingsofroomsandapartments._32_.ABritishcompanyisdoingsomethingwithparkingspaces.JustPark’sfounderAnthonyEskinazisaysWhenIhadtheoriginalideaIspottedadrivewayclosetoasportsstadium.ItwouldhavebeensoconvenientifIcouldhavejustparkedinthatdrivewayratherthaninacommercial商业的carpark._33_.Around20000peoplehaveadvertisedtheirspacesonthewebsiteandhesaysaroundhalfamilliondriversuseit._34_.Theyarepeoplewhorunthingsliketraditionalhotelsandcommercialcarparks.Theyareafraidofendinguplosingmoney._35_.Rulesforthesenewbusinessesareunclear.Howwillrentingoutyourdrivewayaffectyourneighbour?Becausethisisanewbusinessworldthoserulesaren’tthereyet.A.theyseemtohaveoccupiedthemajority大多数ofthemarket.B.Bothofthesecanhelpyoumakemoney.C.AndthereisanotherproblemD.Andhisgreatideahasprovedasuccess.E.Butthenewbusinessofrentinghasitscompetitors.F.Therearemanywaystoearnmoney.G.A.commercialcarparkisinconvenient.
EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetfulbutasweagewestarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit---andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.41Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.42Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease早老性痴呆症accordingtoarecentstudy.43Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.InotherwordskeepyourbrainlookingforwarD.2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose葡萄糖levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infactexerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.443.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonlinejoinadrawingcluborlearntoplaycards.A.studyfoundthatmentalstimulation刺激limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandtheminD.ButthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametimE.45orgoingdancingwithyourfriends.A.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.B.ThiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheageD.C.FocusonthefuturE.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Inotherwordswhenyoutakecareofyourbodyyoutakecareofyourbrain.F.Butdon'tworryifyourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife-changingevents.G.Luckilyresearchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.
AhobbyisaninvestmentoftimE.Italsocanbeaninvestmentofmoneyandcommitment.Manypeoplechoosetodevelopmorethanonetypeofhobby.36Whenchoosingthehobbyconsiderallthefollowings.HobbiesareusuallyanactivitythatbringsoutacertainskillthatyouhavE.Whenyouhaveatalentlikepaintingorwoodworkingitcanbeeasytodecidewhichhobbysuitsyourskill.37Skillcanbedevelopedsoitisnotanecessaryrequirement.A.hobbyisfittingbecauseyouloveitnotbecauseyou’regoodatit.Somepeopleparticularlyenjoytakingpartinhobbiesthattheycandoinagroupwithothers.Itcanbealotmorefuntobecomeamemberofahobbygroupthantositaloneinyourroom.38It’simportanttoshareinterestsandnetworkwithothers.Hobbiesaregenerallyanactivitythatyoutakebecauseofthejoyitbringsyou.Ofcoursemanypeoplehavediscoveredthejoythatalsocomeswithahobbythatearnsyoualiving.39JustmakesureyoumakethechoicethatfitsyourlifestyleandpersonalpreferencE.40Butmostoftheskilledhobbieslikeartbuildingorwritinghaveaseriesoflessonsthatyoucantaketofurtheryourskills.Insomecasesit’sareallygoodideatotakelessonsespeciallyifyouarecluelessastowhereorhowtobegin.Stepbystepbooksformosthobbiescanoftenbefoundinbookstoresaswell.A.Lookonegroupuporstartyourown.B.Howeverhobbiesdon’thavetobeskillrelateD.C.Makealistofthingsthatyouenjoyordon’tknowabout.D.Readhobbybookstolearnmoreaboutyourchosenhobby!E.MosthobbiescaneasilybedonewithinyourownhomewhenyouarefreE.F.Itcanbeanecessarypartofselectingthehobbythatisrightforyou.G.Whetherit’sfulltimeparttimeornotatallyoumustdecidewhetheryourhobbyappliestoyou.
Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?WhatmakesonepersonageniuslikethebrilliantAlbertEinsteinandanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupidorisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?36.Weknowhoweverthatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.InsomewaysthemindislikealegoranarmmusclE.37.Mentaldonewiththemindexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists心理学家thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.38.Ifontheotherhandchildrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodotheyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.39.Accordingtosomepsychologistsifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiotthenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.40suchasThatwasaverycleverthingyoudiD.orYouaresuchasmartchilD.A.ParentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildrenB.ThechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligentC.ItneedsexerciseD.TheseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclearE.SoitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivehelpfulthingstotheirchildrenF.A.personoftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblemsismorelikelytobecomeageniusG.Whatmakesapersonbrightorstupidisstillunderdiscussion
ThankyouforreadingtheprivacypolicyofourwebsitE.ThisprivacypolicyappliesonlytothiswebsitetheSite.36.CollectionofPersonalInformationWecollectpersonalinformationfromyousuchasnameaddresstelephonenumberemailaddressetC.whenyoucompleteregistrationorenquiryformssubmitcommentstotheSiteparticipateinmessageboardsblogsorsendemailstous.37.Allconfidentialinformationincludingcreditcarddetailsisusedsecurely.InterestBasedAdvertisingInterestbasedadvertisementsonoursiteareprovidedbyouradvertisingpartner.38.Theseadsarebasedoncertaininformationaboutyourvisittothisandotherwebsites.ThisinformationdoesnotincludedatathatcouldidentifyyouintherealworlD.39.Inordertodothisouradvertisingpartnermayneedtoplaceacookieasmalltextfileonyourcomputer.SharingYourPersonalInformationWemayshareinformationaboutyouwithoursuppliers.Thiswillhelpusprovidebetterserviceslikemakingyouronlinepaymentprocessevenmoreconvenient.40.WemayshareyourinformationtoanycompanywithinourGroupbymeansofadirecttransferofdatafromoneofourcompaniestoanother.A.WecannotguaranteethatyourexperiencewiththeSitewillbequick.B.IfyoudonotacceptthisprivacypolicyyoumustnotusethisSitE.C.Ouradvertisingpartnerwillserveadswhichmayinterestyou.D.Donotsubmityourpersonalinformationifyoudonotwishustocollectit.E.Thatmeansitdoesnotincludeyournamestreetaddressortelephonenumber.F.Itallowsustoidentifyyourcomputerandfindoutdetailsaboutyourlastvisit.G.Wewillberesponsiblefortheuseofyourinformationbysuppliers.
AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgoodmostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudenttheyalwayssayMyspokenEnglishispoor._56_IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.Firsttheyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary._57_.HoweveryoucanspeakwithalimitedvocabularyifyouchooseapositiveattitudE.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow._58_.Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.Howeverinspeakingyouraimisfluency.YouwanttogetyourmessageacrosstotalktosomeoneinEnglishasquicklyandaswellasyoucaneventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortensebutitdoesn’tmatter._59_.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.FourthmostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor._60_.A.Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.B.TheymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttimE.C.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.D.IfyouhavethisproactiveoutlookthenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.E.HowevertheirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremainpoor!F.Secondtheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.G.Thesecondreasonliesinthereluctanceofusingwhathasjustbeenlearned.
ConfidenceisveryimportantindailylifE.ItcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitudE.A.studyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.____36___Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.SpeaklouD.Whenyouarenotconfidentyoucan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherscanhardlyhearyouclearly._____37_____Playsports.ItistiringtodophysicalexercisebuyitcanmakeyoucompletelyrelaxeD.A.strongbodyhelpsyoubefilledwithconfidencE.Encourageyourself.Writealistofthingsyouididuringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeveryonelaugh?_____38__________39_____FearcomesalongwithfailurE.Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlifE.Don’thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttimE.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesingsingasmuchasyoucan.______40______Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.GetridoffearB.DosomethingdifferentC.InsomewaysahobbycanmakeyououtstandingD.ThehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfidentE.GiveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyouhavedoneF.TheycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessfulG.Manyofthefactorsaffectingself-confidencearebeyondyourcontrol
We’dbetterdevelopourinterestinEnglishatthebeginningofourstudy.36WemayfeelgoodwhenwecansaysomethingsimpleinEnglish.37Sowemustmakesomeplansbeforestudy.Andweshouldcertainlycarryouttheseplansinourstudy.38Ournotesaremuchthinnerthanthebookssothatwecanlearnthembyhearteasilyandcanoftenreviewandreadthem.Wemayalsorecordournotesontapessoastolistentothemeasily.ReadinganewspaperisthebestthingtoimproveyourEnglish.39ItwillhelpyoukeepintouchwithalotofsubjectsinEnglish.40Learnbyheartthewholesentencesandthephrasesthatcontainthenewwordssothatwemayknowhowtousethewords.Iftimepermits允许wemayreadaminiChinese-Englishdictionarycarefullyfromcovertocoverwhichmayhelpuswidenoursightandmaster掌握knowledgeinallways.A.Readalittlefromanewspapereveryday.B.Don’treadbookswithoutmakingnotes.C.Carefullywriteane-mailinEnglish.D.It’seasytodevelopaninterestinEnglishstudy.E.Themorethebetter.F.Plansarealwaysverynecessary.G.Neverjustmemorize记住singleEnglishwords.
TipstoEaseMigrainesIfyouveeverexperiencedmigraineheadacheyouknowthatitsnowalkinthepark.MigrainesareaverypainfultypeofheadacheandoftenfeltononeorbothsidesofaheaD.Somepeopleexperiencemigraineseverynowandthenwhileothersgetthemmorethanonceaweek.36Althoughtheyarenotdangeroustolifemigrainescanseriouslyaffectonesabilitytofunctionthroughouttheday.Herearefourtipsforeasingmigraines.1.LearntomanagE.Migrainesareoftencausedbystresssotrynottogetstressedouteasily.Avoidusingthecomputerfortoolongandgoingtobedlateatnight.LearningstressmanagementtechniquescanreduceandevenpreventthepainofamigraineheadachE.37Ifyouprefertopracticerelaxationathomethentrylyingdownonyourbedorsofaandclosingyoureyes.Takeslowdeepbreathsandfocusonrelaxingeachmusclegrouponeatatimeuntilyoufeelrelaxedeverysinglemuscleinyourbody.2.Useicemassage按摩.Anothersolutionistheicemassage.Putyourfingersintoice-coldwaterandthenpressyourtemples太P.日穴untilthepaindecreases.383.Drinklotsandlotsofwater.Youcanalsogetmigrainesifyourbodylackswater.Avoiddehydrationbystayingoutofthesunanddrinkingplentyofwaterthroughouttheday.Carryawaterbottlewithyou.394.40Whenyouhaveamigrainelightsandsoundcansometimesbeyourworstenemy.CloseyourcurtainsturnoutthelightsandremembertoturnofftheTV.A.Addafewdropsofpeppermint薄荷oilforanevenstrongereffect.B.Createadarkspacetorest.C.Butneverdrinkcoffeeteaorsodaforthesemaycausemigraines.D.Butneverwearheadphonesfortoolongsinceitmaycausemigraines.E.Avoidbrightlightsandloudnoises.F.Youcandothisbytakingayogalesson.G.About6inevery100peopleregularlyexperiencemigraineheadaches.
RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenapieceofusefuladvicetopeopleinindustrializednations.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10000yearsago.36Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses.37Sotheyarecalleddiseasesofcivilization.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobaccoprobablynonE.38Howeverachangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeatwhichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproductsandtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.39Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors.Weeatmoresugar.WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC.40ButscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewayasourancestorsdidcuttingtheamountoffattysaltyandsweetfooD.A.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.B.PeopletodayprobablydonotwanttolivethewaypeoplethousandsofyearsagodiD.C.Ancientpeoplealsolivedinlargegroups.D.ButtodayweeatalotofthesE.E.AncientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercisE.F.Inthatcasetheywouldlivemuchhealthier.G.Peopletodayprobablylivethesamelifeaspeoplethousandsofyearsago.
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