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请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。 Last Sunday, at your friend Lin Ping’s party, you unexpectedly met Wan...
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高中英语《2010-2011学年度北京四中第一学期期中测验试题》真题及答案
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原创Hewasdeterminednottobethefirst____it.
GoodafternoonandwelcometoEnglanD.WehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantonE.TodayIwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Nowyoumaynotbuyalcohol酒inthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofagenormayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.SecondlynoisE.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeansbutpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoiseparticularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.ThirdlycrossingtheroaD.Becareful！Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings人行横道anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroaD.Mynextpointisaboutlitterthrowingawaywastematerialinapublicplace.Itisanoffence违法行为todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowawaypleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithomeorputitinalitterbin.Finallyasregardssomethingitisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco烟草ifyouareunder16yearsofagE.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistanceyoushouldcontactyourlocalpolicestationwhowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Nowarethereanyquestions?41.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________.A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethelawsofdifferentkindsC.informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglawsD.giveadvicetotravelerstothecountry42.Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A.ThreE.B.Four.C.FivE.D.Six.43.Theunderlinedwordcontactintheseventhparagraphmeans________.A.keepintouchwithB.joinC.reportD.getintouchwith44.Fromthespeechwelearnthat________.A.inthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofageyoumaynotbuyalcoholbutyourfriendcanbuyitforyouB.youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofageC.becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadyoumustusepedestriancrossingswhencrossingtheroadD.youcan’tmakenoiseexceptatnight45.Whodoyouthinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?A.Apoliceman.B.Aworkeratahotel.C.Alawyer.D.Anairhostess空姐.
Childrenarehookedoncomputers.Somespenduptosixhoursadayontheirgadgets.Theycanbeplayinggameslivewithotherselsewhereintheworldupdatingtheirstatusonsocialmediatextingfriendsorlookingforthelatestapptodownloadtotheirtabletsorsmartphones.ThisworriedMartinStrottheadmasteroftheOldHallSchoolinWellingtoninthewestofEnglanD.Hewassoconcernedthathechallengedhisstudentstotakepartinaweekof‘digitaldetox’.StrotttoldthelocalnewspapertheShropshireStarthatheencouragesthepupilstohaveagoodknowledgeofthecomputerfromayoungagebutisconcernedthattoomuchscreentimewillaffectthedevelopmentoftheirsocialskills.Hesaidthatthisover-relianceondigitaldeviceserodesfamilytimeandthey’remissingoutonmessagesfrombodylanguageandfacialexpressionsfromthosearoundthem.Accordingtotheheadmastertheparentsarehappywiththemovement.Butwhataboutthechildren?Nine-year-oldFredusuallyspendsaroundtwohoursonhisgadgetsathomeafterschoolandaround12hoursonweekends.Forhimthedigitaldetoxexperiencewasreallyhard.Fredspentitplayingoutsideespeciallybasketball.Hesaidthathe’llprobablyengageindifferentactivitiesfromnowonbuthedidmisshisphoneandonlinegames.Theideaofkeepingchildrenawayfromtheirtechforawhiletoprevent‘addiction’isnotparticularlynew.TherehavebeensimilarmovementsintheUS.Butaretheyeffectiveinthelongrun?Wellevenifkidsgobacktotheirgadgetsthehopeisthatatleastthey’llthinkabouthowtheyusetheirtimE.Whataboutyou:doyouspendtoomanyhourshookedonyourdigitaldevices?12.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhychildrenarehookedoncomputers__________.A.developingtheirsocialskillsbyhavingsomeonlineconversations.B.searchingforthenewestappandinstallthemtotheirtabletsorsmartphones.C.playinggameslivewithpeoplefromotherplacesD.releasingsomenewinformationabouttheirstatusonsocialmedia13.WhichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheworderodesinPara2?A.enrichesB.savesC.adjustsD.ruins14.Accordingtothearticlewhereelsecanyoufinddigitaldetoxmovements?A.InAsiancountriesB.IntheUSC.InJapanD.InChina15.Whydidtheheadmasterchallengehisstudentstotakepartindigitaldetox?A.Becausehewantedtoencouragehisstudentstohaveagoodknowledgeofcomputer.B.Becausehewantedthemtolearnmoreaboutbodylanguageandfacialexpressions.C.Becausehehopedtotransferchildren’sattentiontosomethingmeaningful.D.Becausehewaspushedbymanyworriedparents.
完形填空EverytimeIpassedboyswhowereplayingbasketballIstoppedtosilentlywatchthem.Ireallyenviedthem.ButasagirlIoncethoughtthatIcould36playbasketball.IlikeplayingbasketballthoughI'mnotgoodatit.I'vehadabasketball37IwasachilD.AtfirstIcouldplayfreelybecausenoone38whenIwasjustakiD.ButasIgrewupitseemedharderandharderformetoenjoybasketball.AtschoolitwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketballduringPEclasses.Thegirlswere39allowedtoplayvolleyballorbadminton.Myparentsdidnot40meplaybasketballathomE.BasketballisnotfitforgirlstheysaiD.41Iwenttoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsboys42atmeonthecourtasifIwereanalien.Iwasfeeling43andhadlosthopeofplayingbasketball.44somethingchangedthefirstdayofhighschool.Imadesomefriendswhoalsoenjoyedplayingbasketball.They45metogetbackonthecourt.OneofthemtoldmewithasmileGoyourown46letotherstalk.ThisgirlwouldalwaysplaybasketballwithmE.Eventheboywhosatnexttomeinclasstalkedabout47withmealmosteveryday.Iwasinspiredbythem.Confidenceandpassion48tomyheart.Iamreadytostandupandplay.IwillplayaswellasIcan49formeeventheskyisboundless无垠的.Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofmy50.Iaminterestedinit.Iwatchmatchesandenjoyplayingalmosteveryday.ThroughbasketballnotonlydoIfeelhappyandconfidentbutalso51alot.I'veheardtheNBAstarTracyMcGradysayNothingisimpossiblE.ItisfromanadvertisementonTV.Ihave52torealizethatlifeisjustlikeplayingbasket:ball.Youshouldhavean53.Afterthatjustbeconfidentand54going.Nevergiveupandyou'llmakeitsoonerorlater.IlovethemottooftheNBA.Itcan55mystrongfeelingsforbasketballIlovethisgame!36.A.everB.oftenC.neverD.always37.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since38.A.struggledB.earedC.enjoyedD.joined39.A.onlyB.almostC.hardlyD.not40.A.encourageB.agreeC.letD.permit41.A.StillB.YetC.JustD.Even42.A.lookedB.glaredC.glancedD.stared43.A.upB.downC.excitedD.satisfied44.A.UnluckilyB.NaturallyC.UnexpectedlyD.Clearly45.A.encouragedB.forbadeC.ensuredD.explored46.A.effortB.wayC.businessD.direction47.A.basketballB.sportsC.interestsD.dreams48.A.stuckB.referredC.turnedD.returned49.A.butB.thoughC.andD.however50.A.wishB.lifeC.workD.study51.A.experienceB.growC.learnD.play52.A.comeB.turnedC.refusedD.happened53.A.ideaB.aimC.opinionD.effort54.AinsistB.remainC.keepD.last55.A.informB.expressC.ignoreD.connect
Akingoncewenttoamaster大师.Hewantedtobecomemorepowerfulthanother__26__kings.Hesatinfrontofthemasterand__27__tellinghimthepurposeofhis__28__.Themasterlistened__29__totheking.Hethentoldthekingtogotothe__30__wherearoseplantandacypress柏树plantweregrowingsidebysidE.HetoldthekingTheyareyour__31__.Theycanteachyouwhatyouwantto__32__.Thekingwentintothegardenand__33__thetwoplantsbutcouldnot__34__whathecouldlearnfromthem.HewentbacktothemasterandaskedWhatdoyou__35__master?IamnotabletounderstandwhatandhowtheseplantswillteachmE.Themastertookthekingtotheplantsand__36__Thiscypressplanthasbeennexttotheroseplantforsomanyyears.Neveroncehasitwantedtobecomearoseplant.__37__theroseplanthasneverwantedtobecomeacypressplant.Ifmanhadbeenthecypressplanthewouldhave__38__himselfwiththeroseandfeltjealous忌妒的atthe__39__thatthebeautifulroseplantwasgettingfromallthepeoplE.__40__ifmanweretheroseplanthewouldhave__41__thecypressplantenviously羡慕地thinkinghow__42__theplantwaswithoutthe__43__ofbeingdisturbedbypeopleallday！Bothoftheplantsgrewverywellbecausethey__44__alltheirenergyfortheirown__45__insteadofusingittocompetewiththeother.26.A.richB.handsomeC.westernD.neighboring27.A.forgotB.continuedC.startedD.suggested28.A.transportB.visitC.studyD.test29.A.patientlyB.angrilyC.happilyD.worriedly30.A.valleyB.bankC.gardenD.forest31.A.enemiesB.familiesC.friendsD.teachers32.A.designB.learnC.buildD.notice33.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.heard34.A.provideB.showC.understandD.remember35.A.hearB.findC.sayD.mean36.A.orderedB.explainedC.askedD.requested37.A.SimilarlyB.FrequentlyC.FinallyD.Luckily38.A.coveredB.comparedC.markedD.dressed39.A.packB.payC.attentionD.message40.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Or41.A.lookedatB.waitedforC.calledonD.listenedto42.A.heavyB.usefulC.peacefulD.poor43.A.dutyB.mistakeC.interestD.trouble44.A.lostB.usedC.lentD.received45.A.growthB.opinionC.funD.victory
MillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesofDisney’sentertainmentparksinCaliforniaFloridaandJapaneachyear.Whatmakestheseplaceanalmostuniversalattraction?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneyparks?Wellonereasonisthewaythey’retreatedoncetheygettherE.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheirguestsastheyprefertocallthemandtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.Allnewemployeesfromvicepresidentstopart-timeworkersbegintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtakingTraditions传统I.Heretheylearnaboutthecompany’shistoryhowitismanagedandwhyitissuccessful.TheyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewholE.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimportantinmakingtheparkasuccess.AfterpassingTraditionsItheemployeesgoontodomorespecializedtrainingfortheirspecific具体的jobs.Nodetail细节ismisseD.A.simplejobliketakingticketsrequiresfoureight-hourdaysoftraining.WhenonetickettakerwasaskedwhyittooksomuchtrainingforsuchasimpleordinaryjobherepliedWhathappensifsomeonewantstoknowwheretherestroomsarewhentheparadestartsorwhatbustotakebacktothecampgrounds?Weneedtoknowtheanswersorwheretogetthemquickly.Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoytheparty.EvenDisney’smanagersgetinvolvedinthedailymanagementofthepark.Everyyearthemangersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.Forafullweekthebossessellhotdogsoricecreamtaketicketsordrivethemonorail单轨车andtakeupanyofthe100jobsthatmaketheentertainmentparkcomealivE.Themanagersagreethatthisweekhelpthemtoseethecompany’sgoalsmoreclearly.AlltheseeffortstoservethepublicwellhavemadeWaltDisneyProductionsfamous.DisneyisconsideredbymanyasthebestmassserviceproviderinAmericaortheworlD.AsonelongtimebusinessobserveroncesaidHowDisneytreatspeoplecommunicateswiththemrewardsthemisinmyviewtheveryreasonforhisfiftyyearsofsuccessIhavewatchedverycarefullyandwithgreatrespectandadmirationthetheoryandwithgreatrespectandadmirationthetheoryandpracticeofsellingsatisfactionandservingmillionsofpeopleonadailybasissuccessfully.ItiswhatDisneydoesbest.76.ThefirstdaytheycometoDisneyparksallnewemployees.A.beginbyreceivingon-the-jobtrainingB.mustlearnseveraljobsC.beginastickettakersD.havealreadyattendedDisneyUniversity77.Eachyearmanagerswearspecialserviceclothesandworkintheparkto.A.setagoodexampleforemployeesB.remindthemselvesoftheirbeginningsatDisneyC.gainabetterviewofthecompany’sobjectivesD.replaceemployeesonholiday78.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TouristslearnthehistoryofDisneyinitsentertainmentparks.B.DisneyattractspeoplealmostfromallovertheworlD.C.ParadesareregularlyheldinDisney’sentertainmentparks.D.Disney’smanagersareabletodoalmostallkindsofworkintheDisneyparks.79.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howDisneyemployeesaretrainedB.thehistoryandtraditionsoftheDisneyenterprisesC.whyDisneyenterprisesmakealotofmoneyD.theimportanceDisneyplaceonservingpeoplewell
ItwasMolly’sjobtohandherfatherhisbrownpaperlunchbageachmorningbeforeheheadedofftowork.OnemorninginadditiontohisusuallunchbagMollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag.Thisonewaswornandheldtogetherwithstaples订书钉Whytwobags?herfatheraskeD.TheotherissomethingelseMollyanswereD.What’sinit?Justsomestuff.Takeitwithyou.NotwantingtodiscussthematterheputbothbagsintohisbriefcasekissedMollyandrushedoff.AtmiddayheopenedMolly’sbagandtookoutthecontents:twohairribbons丝带threesmallstonesaplasticdinosauratinyseashellasmalldolland13penniesThebusyfathersmiledfinishedeatingandsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasketMolly’sstuffincludeD.ThateveningMollyranupbehindhimashereadthepaper.Where’smybag?Whatbag?TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.IleftitattheofficE.Why?IforgottoputthisnoteinitshesaiD.AndbesidesDaddythethingsinthesackarethethingsIreallylike—Ithoughtyoumightliketoplaywiththem.Youdidn’tlosethebagdidyouDaddy?Ohnohesaidlying.IjustforgottobringithomE.I’llbringittomorrow.WhileMollyhuggedherfather’sneckheunfoldedthenotethatread:IloveyouDaddy.Mollyhadgivenhimhertreasures—allthata7-year-oldhelddear.Loveinapaperbagandhemissedit—notonlymisseditbuthadthrownitinthewastebasket.SobackhewenttotheofficE.Justaheadofthenightjanitor看门人hepickedupthewastebasket.Heputthetreasuresinsideandcarriedithomecarefully.Thebagdidn’tlooksogoodbutthestuffwasallthereandthat’swhatcounteD.AfterdinnerheaskedMollytotellhimaboutthestuffinthesack.Ittookalongtimetotell.Everythinghadastoryoramemory.SometimesIthinkofallthegreattimesinthissweetlifehethought.Weshouldallrememberthatit’snotthedestinationthatcountsinlifebutthejourney.Thatjourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimpletruthbutitissoeasilyforgotten.60.WhydidMollygiveherfatherasecondbag?A.Shedidn’twanttokeepthethingsinthebag.B.Shehopedthosethingswouldbringhappinesstoherfather.C.Shewantedtoremindherfatherofthestoriesbehindthethings.D.Sheenjoyedplayingwithherfather.61.Howdidfatherdealwiththebagafterheopenedit?A.Hekeptitinthedrawer.B.HetookitbackhomE.C.Hethrewitintothewastebasket.D.HeputitonhistablE.62.Afterfatherheardwhathisdaughtersaidhefelt_____.A.regretfulB.surprisedC.sadD.satisfied63.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?A.AnimportantjourneyB.TwobagsC.FatheranddaughterD.Loveinapaperbag
Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespokennot1.Inthe2ofancientGreeceandRometestingusually3sayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAgesstudentswhowere4foradvanceddegreeshadto5questionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.This6existstodayaspartoftheprocessof7candidates应试者forthedoctor'sdegreE.Generally8modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination9allstudentsaretestedonthesamequestionswasprobably10untilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreat11inpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.A.roomfullofcandidatesforastateexamination12exactlybyelectricclocksandcarefullywatchedoverbymanagersissimilartoagroupof13atanautomobilefactory.Certainlyduringexaminationsteachersandstudentsare14toactlikemachines.Onetypeoftestissometimes15anobjectivetest.Itisintendedtodealwithfactsnot16opinions.To17anobjectivetesttheteacherwritesaseriesofquestionseachofwhichhas18onecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthat19answerstostudentswhohavenotlearnedthematerial20.1.A.writingB.speakingC.writtenD.listening2.A.governmentsB.schoolsC.homesD.offices3.A.consideredB.enjoyedC.suggestedD.included4.A.workingB.teachingC.lookingD.waiting5.A.raiseB.answerC.talkD.discuss6.A.workB.universityC.customD.question7.A.askingB.producingC.testingD.hiring8.A.butB.howeverC.thoughD.still9.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which10.A.knownB.notknownC.workedoutD.notworkedout11.A.progressB.developmentC.decreaseD.increase12.A.timedB.measuredC.controlledD.required13.A.machinesB.carsC.workersD.students14.A.willingB.expectedC.hopedD.imagined15.A.madeB.givenC.treatedD.called16.A.ownB.socialC.personalD.true17.A.makesureB.makeoutC.makeuseofD.makeup18.A.nearlyB.atleastC.onlyD.morethan19.A.areB.looklikeC.giveD.lookasif20.A.properlyB.happyC.agoD.easily
Forawhilemyneighborhoodwastakeneverbyanarmyofjoggers慢跑者.Theywerethereallthetime:earlymorningnoonandevenings.TherewerelittleoldladiesingraysweatsyoungcouplesinAdidasshoesmiddle-agedmenwithredfaces.Comeon!MyfriendAlexencouragedmetojoinhimashejoggedbymyhouseeveryevening.You’llfeelgreat.WellIhadnothingagainstfeelinggreatandifAlexcouldjogeverydayanyonecould.SoItookupjoggingseriouslyandgaveitagoodtwomonthsofmylifeandnotadaymore.BasedonmyexperiencejoggingisthemostovervaluedformofexercisearoundandjudgingfromthenumberofthepeoplewholeftourneighborhoodjoggingarmyI’mnotaloneinmyopinion.Firstofalljoggingisveryhardonthebody.Yourlegsandfeettakearealpounding追击runningdownaroadfortwoorthreemiles.Idevelopedfootlegandbackproblems.ThenIreadaboutanationallyfamousjoggerwhodiedofaheartattackwhilejoggingandIhadsomethingelsetoworryabout.Joggingdoesn’tkillhundredsofpeoplebutifyouhaveanyphysicalweaknessesjoggingwillsurelybringthemoutastheydidwithme.SecondlyIgotnoenjoymentoutofjogging.Puttingonefootinfrontoftheotherforforty-fiveminutesisn’tmyideaoffun.Joggingisalsoalonelypastime.SomejoggerssayIlovebeingouttherewithjustmythoughts.Wellmythoughtsbegantoboremeandmostofthemwereonhowmuchmylegshurt.AndhowcouldIenjoysomethingthatbroughtmepain?Andthatwasn’tjustthefirstweek;itwaspracticallyeverydayfortwomonths.Inevergotpastthepainlevelandpainisn’tfun.Whatacruelwaytodoit!Somanyotherexercisesincludingwalkingleadtoalmostthesameresultspainlesslysowhyjog?Idon’tjoganymoreandIdon’tthinkIeverwill.I’mwalkingtwomilesthreetimesaweekatafastpaceandthatfeelsgood.Ibicycletoworkwhentheweatherisgood.I’mgettingexerciseandI’menjoyingitatthesametime.IcouldneversaythesameforjoggingandI’vefoundalotofbetterwaystostayinshape.26.Fromthefirstparagraphwelearnthatinthewriter’sneighborhood______.A.peoplejoggedonlyduringthedaytimeB.joggingprovidedachancetogettogetherC.joggingbecameverypopularD.Alexorganizedanarmyofjoggers27.TheunderlinedwordthemParagraph3mostprobablyrefersto_____.A.physicalweaknessesB.heartattackC.backproblemsD.famousjoggers28.Whatwasthewriter’sattitudetowardsjogginginthebeginning?A.Hewasveryfondofit.B.Hefeltitwasworthatry.C.Hewasstronglyagainstit.D.Hethoughtitmustbepainful.
Canadaisaverylargecountry.ItisthesecondlargestcountryintheworlD.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeopletherE.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchoriginandFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishoriginthatistheyortheirparentsorgrandparentsetC.comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebeC.OvertheyearspeoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworlD.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChinabesidesotherAsiancountries.HoweverCanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrivE.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoastbytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountrywiththeirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.TheirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimatE.56.AboutliveinQuebeC.A.30%oftheFrench-CanadiansB.45%oftheCanadiansC.29000000peopleD.8700000French-Canadians57.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare.A.EnglishandChineseB.FrenchandEnglishC.IndianandEnglishD.ChineseandInuit58.Thewordorigininthispassagemeans.A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人59.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.FranceD.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Thereare27000Canadian-IndiansinCanadA.B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.C.Thereare30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrancE.D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanadA.
Threeyearslaterhebecame________doctor
Isamousethatcanspeakacceptable?Howaboutadogwithhumanhandsorfeet?Scientiststhepeoplewhoknowhowtomakesuchthingshappenarenowthinkingaboutwhethersuchexperimentsaremorallyrightornot.OnNov.10Britain’sAcademyofMedicalScienceslaunchedastudyontheuseofanimalswithhumanmaterialsinscientificresearch.TheworkisexpectedtotakeatleastayearbutitsleadershopeitwillleadtoguidelinesforscientistsinBritainandaroundtheworldonhowfartheycangomixinghumangenesintoanimalsinsearchofwaystofighthumandiseases.Dotheseconstructs构想challengeourideaofwhatitistobehuman?askedMartinBobrowaprofessorofmedicalgeneticsatCambridgeUniversityandchairofa14-membergrouplookingintotheissuE.ItisimportantthatweconsiderthesequestionsnowsothatappropriateboundariesarerecognizeD.Usinghumanmaterialinanimalsisnotnew.ScientistshavealreadycreatedmonkeysthathaveahumanformoftheHuntingdon’sgenesotheycanstudyhowthediseasedevelops;andmicewithlivers肝madefromhumancellsarebeingusedtostudytheeffectsofnewdrugs.Howeverscientistssaythetechnologytoputevergreateramountsofhumangeneticmaterialintoanimalsisspreadingquicklyaroundtheworld---raisingthepossibilitythatsomescientistsinsomeplacesmaywanttogofurtherthanismorallyacceptablE.LastyearinBritaintherewasalivelydebateovernewlawsallowingthecreationofhuman-animalembryos胚胎forexperiments.OnonesideofthedebatewerereligiousgroupswhoclaimedthatsuchscienceinterfereswithnaturE.Opposingthemwerescientistswhopointedoutthatsuchexperimentswerevitaltoresearchcuresfordiseases.Theexpertswillpublishreportsaftertheendofthestudyinwhichtheywillgivedefinitions定义foranimalembryoswithhumangenesorcellslookatsafetyandanimalwelfareissuesandconsidertherightlegalframeworktoworkwithin.72.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph2referto?A.ScientistsinBritainandaroundtheworlD.B.Leadersoftheresearch.C.Guidelinesforscientists.D.Scientificexperiments.73.Scientistsdoresearchofmixinghumangenesintoanimalsinorderto____.A.testnewdrugsonanimalsB.tofindwaystofighthumandiseasesC.provetheresearchismorallyacceptableD.createmonkeysandmicewithliversmadefromhumancells74.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.theexpertswillreleasereportsafterthestudyB.scientistshaveneverdoubtedtheuseofanimalswithhumanmaterialsC.thecreationofhuman-animalembryosforexperimentsislegalinBritainD.religiousgroupsholdthatcuresfordiseaseshavetobedonethroughexperiments75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Morallyrightornot?B.A.debateaboutnewlawsC.CuresfordiseasesD.Animalembryoswithhumangenes
OnChristmasmorningIwenttotheCockhedgeMall.Peopletherewereallbusybuyingtheirlastminuterequirements.Ineededtobuyabirthdaycardformyson-in-lawwhosebirthdayisthe29thofDecember.PickingupafewmorethingsaswellasmycaredIwenttojointhelinefortheexpresscheckoutwhichwasforpeoplewhoonlyhadafewitemsinabasketandnotatrolleyload.ThislinewasnexttotheCustomerServicedesk.SeeminglywaitingquitealongtimeIwasjoggedoutofmythoughtsbyavoicebehindmemakingcommentsonthethingsIbought.ItwassofunnywhenIrealizedthatshewasdescribingmecontentsofmybasket.Theownerofthevoicewasaveryprettyyounglady.IsaidtoherthatIwasgoingtobuyaboxofChristmascookiesbuttheonlyonesleftwerenottomyliking.TheladytoldmethatjustoppositeCockhedgeinSuperdrugtheyhadlotsofcookies.IsaidI'mnotgoingtobothernow.IhadenoughofshopsandI'mgoinghome.TheassistantfromtheCustomerServicecameacrossatthistimesayingIfthereisanyoneinthelinewithafewitemsintheirbasketnoneofwhichneededtobeweighedIwillcheckouttheirgroceriesatthedesk.BecauseIhadthesproutswhichneededtobeweightedtheyoungladyacceptedtheofferandwalkedawaywavinggoodbye.Eventuallymyturncameatthecheckout.IwaswalkingawaywhenImetmynewfriendonceagainwhohandedmeabeautifulboxofChristmascookies.WithabighugshesaidHopeyouhavealovelyChristmas.ShehadbeenintoSuperdrugtobuymecookieswhileIwasstillqueuinginCockhedge.Whatagenerositytoastranger!Iwassosurprisedyoucouldhaveknockedmedownwithafeather.MyGoodSamaritanwouldneverknowwhatajoyfulChristmasdayIhadwithmyfamily.Tellingthemthisstoryasweatearoundthetablekepteveryonespellbound.61.—Theunderlinedwordspellboundinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.interestedB.disappointedC.astonishedD.frightened62.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthestory?A.APieceofLuckyFeatherB.ASurpriseChristmasGiftC.TheBoringShoppingExperienceD.TheUnforgettableBigHug63.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheprettyyounglady?A.WorriedB.SatisfiedC.GratefulD.Proud64.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Nobodyissurewhatwillhappenthenextmoment.B.Asimpleactioncanbringotherpeoplehappiness.C.Beingpatientwilldecreasethewaitingtime.D.Lifewithouthopeandfaithisafullthing.
Farm-raisedpigsaredirtysmellyanimalsthatgetnorespect.They’realsoanenvironmentalhazard.Theirmanure粪便containsphosphorus磷whichwhenitrainsrunsoffintolakesandriversconsumingoxygenkillingfishstimulatingalgae藻类overgrowthandemittinggreenhousegases.Doingawaywiththepigisnotanoption.Pigsprovidemoredietaryproteinmorecheaplytomorepeoplethananyotheranimal.NorthernEuropestillmaintainsthehighestpig-to-humanratio比率intheworld2-1inDenmarkbutEastAsiaiscatchingup.Duringthe1990sporkproductiondoubledinVietnamandgrewby70percentinChina—alongdenselypopulatedcoastlinespigdensityexceeds100animalspersquarekilometer.Theresultingpollutionisthreateningfragilecoastalmarinehabitatsincludingmangroves红树林coralreefsandseagrassesaccordingtoareportreleasedinFebruarybytheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations.Asitturnsoutthereisasolutiontothepigproblembutitrequiresachangeofmind-setamongenvironmentalistsandthepublic.TwoCanadianscientistshavecreatedapigwhosemanuredoesn’tcontainverymuchphosphorusatall.IfthisvarietyofpigwereadoptedwidelyItcouldgreatlyreduceamajorsourceofpollution.ButtheEnviropigastheycallitistheproductofgeneticmodification—whichisanathema忌讳tomanyWesterners.TheEnviropigisoneofmanynewtechnologiesthatareputtingenvironmentalistsandorganic-foodsupportersinaquandary:shouldtheyremaincategorically无条件opposedtogeneticallymodifiedGMfoodsevenattheexpenseoftheenvironment?Elsewheretreesgrownforpapercouldbemadeamenabletomuchmoreefficientprocessingreducingbothenergyusageandtoxicchemicalbleach漂白剂inwastewaterfrompapermills.ThemostsignificantGMapplicationswillbeonesthathelplessentheproblemofagriculturewhichaccountsfor38percentoftheworld’slandmassandiscrowdingoutnaturalecosystemsandspecieshabitats.Chancesarefarmerswillcontinuetogrowtheirpollutingorganicporktheirallergenic引起过敏的organicsoyandtheirneurotoxin神经毒素sprayedorganicapples.Worsestilltheywillmakesurethatnooneelsegetsachoiceinthematterofimprovingtheconditionsoflifeonearth—unlessthatisothersriseupanddemandanalternative.36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Pigsbringmoredestructionthanbenefittohumanbeings.B.Noothercountrieshavethehigherpercentageofpig-to-humanthanEastAsia.C.Theporkproductionhasincreasedto70％inChina.D.Thepollutionbroughtbypigsisakillertothecreatureofthesea.37.ThereasonaccountingforthehesitationtoaccepttheideaoftheEnviropigis__________.A.thepoortechnologyB.thehighcostC.themoralconceptD.thedoubtfromthepublic38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordquandarymean?A.anagreementB.anegotiationC.adilemmaD.anadventure39.Thenegativeinfluencebroughtbythetraditionalagricultureis_________-.A.morelivingspaceoccupationB.morecropimprovementC.morefoodproductionD.morechemicalapplication40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoRaisePigsB.WhethertochoosetheGMFoodsC.What’sGMFoodsD.ThePollutionBroughtbyPigs
Whatisthemostimportantthingyou’vedoneinyourlife?ThequestionwasputtomeduringapresentationIgavetoagroupoflawyers.Theanswercametomeinaninstant.It’snottheoneIgavebecausethesituationwasnotright.AsalawyerintheentertainmentindustryIknewtheaudiencewantedtohearsomeamusingstoriesaboutmyworkwithwell-knownpeoplebuthere’sthetrueanswer:ThemostimportantthingI’veeverdoneoccurredonOctober81990.IbeganthedayplayingtenniswithanoldfriendIhadn’tseenforawhilE.Betweenpointswetalkedaboutwhathadbeenhappeningineachother’slives.Heandhiswifehadjusthadababyboywhowaskeepingthemupatnight.Whilewewereplayingacarcamescreaminguptheroadtowardthecourts.Itwasmyfriend’sfatherwhoshoutedtomyfriendthathisbabyhadstoppedbreathingandwasbeingrushedtothehospital.Inaflashmyfriendwasinthecarandgonedisappearinginacloudofdust.ForamomentIjuststoodthereparalyzed呆若木鸡.ThenItriedtofigureoutwhatIshoulddo.Followmyfriendtothehospital?TherewasnothingIcouldaccomplishthereIconvincedmyself.Myfriend’ssonwasinthecareofdoctorsandnursesandnothingIcoulddoorsaywouldaffecttheoutcomE.Bethereformoralsupport?WellmaybE.ButmyfriendandhiswifebothhadlargefamiliesandIknewthey’dbesurroundedbyrelativeswhowouldprovidemorethanenoughcomfortandsupportwhateverhappeneD.AllIcoulddoatthehospitalIdecidedwastogetintheway.AlsoIhadplannedafulldaywithmyfamilywhowerewaitingformetogethomE.SoIdecidedtoheadbacktomyhouseandcheckinmyfriendlater.AsIstartedmycarIrealizedthatmyfriendhadlefthistruckandkeysatthecourts.Inowfacedanotherproblem.Icouldn’tleavethekeysinthetruck.SoIdecidedtogotothehospitalandgivehimthekeys.WhenIarrivedIwasdirectedtoaroomwheremyfriendandhiswifewerewaiting.AsIhadthoughttheroomwasfilledwithfamilymemberssilentlywatchingmyfriendcomforthiswifE.Iwentinandstoodbythedoortryingtodecidewhattodonext.SoonadoctorappeareD.HeapproachedmyfriendandhiswifeandinaquietvoicetoldthemthattheirsonhaddieD.ForalongtimethetwoheldeachotherandcriedunawareoftherestofusstandingaroundinpainedsilencE.Aftertheyhadcalmedthemselvesthedoctorsuggestedtheyspendafewmomentswiththeirson.Myfriendandhiswifestoodupandwalkedpasttheirfamilies.Whentheyreachedthedoormyfriendsawmestandinginthecorner.Hecameoverandhuggedmeandstartedtocry.Myfriend’swifehuggedmetooandsaidThanksforbeingherE.FortherestofthatmorningIsatintheemergencyroomofthathospitalandwatchedmyfriendandhiswifeholdthebodyoftheirinfantsonandsaygoodbyE.It’sthemostimportantthingIhaveeverdonE.Theexperiencetaughtmetwolessons.First:ThemostimportantthingI’veeverdonehappenedwhenIwascompletelyhelpless.NoneofthethingsIhadlearnedinuniversityinthreeyearsoflawschoolorinsixyearsoflegalpracticewereofanyuseinthatsituation.SomethingterriblewashappeningtopeopleIcaredaboutandIwaspowerlesstochangetheoutcomE.AllIcoulddowasstandingbyandwatchingithappen.AndyetitwascriticalthatIdojustthat---justbetherewhensomeoneneededmE.Second:ThemostimportantthingI’vedonealmostdidn’thappenbecauseofthingsIhadlearnedinclassroomandprofessionallifE.Lawschooltaughtmehowtotakeasetoffactsbreakthemdownandorganizethem.Theseskillsarecriticalforlawyers.Whenpeoplecometousforhelpthey’reoftenstressedoutanddependonalawyertothinklogically.ButwhilelearningtothinkIalmostforgethowtofeel.TodayIhavenodoubtthatIshouldhaveleaptintomycarwithouthesitationandfollowedmyfriendtothehospital.FromthatexperienceIlearnedthatthemostimportantthinginlifeisn’tthemoneyyoumakethestatusyouattainorthehonorsyouachievE.Themostimportantthinginlifeisthekids’teamyoucoachorthepoemyouwrite----orthetimewhenyou’rejustsomebody’sfrienD.55.Whenhewasaskedaboutthemostimportantthinghehaddoneinlifeatapresentationtheauthor_______.A.feltitwasnotaninterestingquestionB.thoughtforawhileandspokehismindC.gaveananswerfromalawyer’spointofviewD.didn’tgivetherealanswer56.Whenhesawhisfriendrushtothehospitaltheauthorcouldnotdecidewhethertofollowmainlybecausehethought_______.A.HehadtostaywithhisfamilyB.Hisfrienddidnotneedhishelp.C.HewouldnotbeofmuchhelpD.thebabywouldbeinthedoctor’scare57.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor’sdescriptionofthesceneatthehospital?A.Hefoundoutthathewasintheway.B.HewouldhavefeltguiltyifhehadnotbeentherE.C.Heregrettedthathewenttoolater.D.HisfriendwouldhavefeltbetterifhehadnotbeentherE.58.Whichofthefollowingisconveyedinthisstory?A.Familyandrelativescannottaketheplaceoffriends.B.MorepeopleareagreatcomfortwhenoneisintroublE.C.Itisbesttobeherewhensomeoneneedsyou.D.Youcancertainlyhelpafriendifyouwantto.59.Theauthorlearnedfromhisownexperiencethat_______.A.whatistaughtinschoolisusuallyofnousE.B.alawyercannotlearnmuchinclassroomsC.alawyershouldknowpeople’sfeelingfirstD.heneedstobeabletofeelaswellasthinklogically60.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggeststhattheauthor_______.A.isfondofwritingpoemsB.isgoingtocoachthekid’steamC.isdeterminedtomakefriendswitheverybodyD.isfullyawareoftheimportanceofbeinghelpfultothoseinneed
A17-year-oldboycaughtsendingtextmessagesinclasswasrecentlysenttotheviceprincipal'sofficeatMillwoodHighSchoolinHalifaxNovaScotiA.TheviceprincipalSteveGallaghertoldtheboyheneededtofocusontheteachernothiscellphonE.Theboylistenedpolitelyandnoddedandthat'swhenMr.Gallaghernoticedthestudent'sfingersmovingonhislap.Hewastextingwhilebeingscoldedfortexting.ItwasasubconsciousactsaysMr.Gallagherwhotookthephoneaway.Youngpeopletodayareconnectedsociallyfromthemomenttheyopentheireyesinthemorninguntiltheyclosetheireyesatnight.It'scompulsivE.AstudythisyearbypsychologystudentsatCovenantCollegeinLookoutMountainGA.foundthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebookthemorelikelytheyaretohavelowergradesandweakerstudyhabits.HeavyFacebookusersshowsignsofbeingmoresociablebuttheyarealsomorelikelytobeanxioushostileordepresseD.Doctorsmeanwhilearenowblamingaddictionsto'nighttexting'fordisturbingthesleeppatternsofteens.Almostaquarteroftoday'steenscheckFacebookmorethan10timesadayaccordingtoa2009surveybyCommonSenseMediaanonprofitgroupthatmonitorsmedia'simpactonfamilies.Willtheseyoungpeoplegetridofthishabitoncetheyentertheworkforceorwillemployerscometoseetextingand'social-networkchecking'asacceptedpartsoftheworkday?Thinkback.Whentoday'solderworkerswereintheir20stheymighthavetakenabreakonthejobtocallfriendsandmakeafter-workplans.Inthoseearliererascompaniesdiscouragednon-business-relatedcallsandsomeonewhomadepersonalcallsalldayriskedbeingfireD.Itwasimpossibletoimaginetheconstantback-and-forthtextingthatdefinesinteractionsamongyoungpeopletoday.Educatorsarealsobeingaskedbyparentsstudentsandeducationalstrategiststoreconsidertheirrules.Inpastgenerationsstudentsgotintroubleforpassingnotesinclass.Nowstudentsareadeptattextingwiththeirphonesstillintheirpocketssays40-year-oldMr.Gallaghertheviceprincipalandthey'reabletocommunicatewithsomeoneonefloordownandthreerowsover.Studentsarejustfundamentallydifferenttoday.Theywilltakesuspensionsratherthangiveuptheirphones.63.Theunderlinedwordasubconsciousactreferstoanact__________.A.onpurposeB.withoutrealizationC.insecretD.withcare64.YoungpeopleaddictedtotheuseofFacebook_________.A.aregoodatdealingwiththesocialrelationshipsandconcentrateontheirstudyB.havehighspiritsandpositiveattitudestowardstheirlifeandworkC.havebeeninfluencedmentallyintheaspectsofbehaviorsandhabitsD.arealwaysinbadmoodandhavepoorperformanceineveryrespect65.Mr.Gallagherremindsusthatthestudentsinthepastandthosetoday_________.A.liketobreakrulesandhavethesamemeansofsendingmessagesB.arealwaysthebigproblemfortheeducatorsandtheirparentsC.likesendingtextmessagesbutthosetodaydoitinamoresecretandskillfulwayD.cannotlivewithoutacellphone66.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeenagersandCellphonesB.Teenagers’TextingAddictionC.EmployersandTeenagersD.Teenagers’Education
Hobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafactoryandeverydayhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearntopaintpicturesbuthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.OnedaythelawyersaidtohimOnethousanddollarsandhereisthemoney.AsHobbstookthepackageofnoteshewasverydumbfoundeD.Hedidn’tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.HesaidtohimselfIcouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI’dliketodo:paintingpicturesIcoulddothatforafewweeksbutwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.IfitwerealittlelessmoneyIwouldbuyanewcoatoraradioorgiveadinnertomyfriends.IfitweremoreIcouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit’stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother.Hereisthereadingofyouruncle’swillsaidthelawyertellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoneyassoonasyouhavespentit.YesIseE.I’lldothat.saidtheyoungman.66.Hewantedtoborrowmoneybecausehewantedto.A.studyabroadB.workabroadC.payforthedebtsD.learntopaintpictures67.Hobbswasdumbfoundedonreceivingthemoneybecausehethought.A.themoneywastoomuchB.themoneywastoolittleC.hewouldbedismissedD.thelawyermeanttopunishhim68.WiththemoneyhegotfirstHobbs.A.plannedtohaveahappylifeforafewdaysB.decidedtogiveuphisworkintheofficeC.wastogiveadinnertohisfriendsD.hadnoideawhattodo69.WhatHobbswasaskedtodowas.A.totellthelawyerwhathedidwiththemoneyafterspendingitB.toreadhisuncle’swillC.totellthelawyerwhatwastobedonewiththemoneyD.nothingbuttobuysomepictures70.WhatHobbsreallylovedtodowas.A.workinginthefactoryB.livinginafinehotelC.paintingpicturesD.savingthemoney
FromGuangxiA.ThefamousAmericangorilla大猩猩expertDianeFosseyhadacompletelynewwaytostudygorillas—shepretendedtobeoneofthem.Shecopiedtheiractionsandwayoflife—eatingplantsandgettingdownonherhandsandkneestowalkthewayagorilladoes.Itwasanewrelationship.DianeFosseywasmurderedinRwandain1985andherstorywasmadeintothepopularfilmGorillasintheMist.ItwasalongwayfromKingKongwhichisaboutagorillaasamonsterafrighteninganimalandhelpedtoshowanewidea:therealmonsterismanwhilethegorillaistobeadmireD.Todaytherearethoughttobearound48000lowlandgorillasandmaybe400—450mountaingorillasinthewilD.FromtheCongoinWestAfricatoRwandaandUgandafurthereasttheyareendangeredbyhuntingandbythecuttingdownoftheirforesthomes.SometimeagoIfoundinmyletterboxalittlemagazinefromtheWorldWideFundforNaturE.IthadtwophotossidebysidE.OnewasofayounggorillA.Thisisaspeciesofmammal哺乳类动物saidthewordsbelowit.Itisbeingdestroyedbyman.WemustsaveitforourowngooD.Theotherphotoshowedahumanbaby.ThewordsalsoreadThisisaspeciesofmammalbutthenwenton:Itisthemostdestructive破坏性的onearth.WemustretrainitforitsowngooD.56.Thetextmainlytalksabout_____.A.DianeFosseyB.thegorillasinRwandaC.theprotectionofthegorillasD.thefilmGorillasintheMist57.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.A.GorillasinthemistwasbasedFossey’sexperiencesB.LowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillasC.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirableD.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla58.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?A.Gorillasareman’sclosefriends.B.BothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaveD.C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.D.ManshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorillA.
Everybodyisafraidofsomething.That’swhatmorethan1700kidstolduswhenweaskedthemaboutfearsandscarystuff.Wegavekidsalistof14scarythingsandaskedwhichonefrightenedthemmost.Herearethetop5answersfromoursurvey调查①ScarymoviesandTVshows②Scarydreams③Thunderstormshurricanes飓风andotherhorribleweather④Warandterrorism__行动⑤Soundsheardatnight.Butnoteveryoneisafraidofthesamething.AndwhatmakesonepersonscaredcanbeofnobigdealforsomeoneelsE.Plentyofkidssaidtheirbiggestfearwasn’tonourlist.Whatisfear?Fearisafeelingthateyeryonehas—it’sprogrammedintoallofus—andthat’sagoodthingbecausefearistheretoprotectus.We’rebornwithasenseoffearsowecanreacttosomethingthatcouldbedangerous.ThebabycriesandtheirmomcomesovertocomforthimorherhelpingthebabyfeelsafeandOKagain.Realvs.PretendThebestwaytogetoverafearistogetmoreinformationaboutit.Askidsgetoldertheyunderstandmoreandstartseeingthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandunreal.SowhenWilliam’simaginationleadshimtothinkofwitcheshecantellhimselfWaitaminutE.They’reonlypretendthings.Idon’tneedtoworryaboutthem.Thesamegoesforthedark.Akid’simaginationcanstartplayingtrickswhenthelightsgoout.What’sundermybedIsthatathiefIhearWiththehelpofaparentkidscangetmorecomfortableinthedark.Usinganightlightorshiningaflashlightunderthebedtoseethatthere’snothingtherecanhelpkidsfightthatfear.58.Whatdidthewriterfindoutfromthesurvey?A.Somepeoplehaveneverexperiencedfear.B.Kidsdon’tlikewatchingscarymovies.C.Allpeopleareafraidofsomething.D.PeopleoftencryloudlywhentheyarescareD.59.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.ThelistoffearsisnotcompletE.B.Thethingspeoplefearareofnobigdeal.C.Kidshavemorefearsthanpeoplethink.D.Peopleareafraidofdifferentthings.60.Inthewriter’sopinion________.A.havingasenseoffearisnotabadthingB.babieshaveaweaksenseoffearC.fearisnotsomethingthatwearebornwithD.notallpeoplecanreacttodangerousthings
ChinahasbecomeanincreasinglyappealingmarketforHollywoodfilmssoitwasinevitablethatAcademyAward-winningdirectorJamesCameronwouldtouchdowninBeijingWednesdaytopromotehislatestbig-budgetmovieAvatar.Duringhis20-hourstayinthecityhesharedwithlocalmediaandsomeluckyfansdetailsofhisnewfilmandsharedhisinsightsonChina'sgrowingfilmindustry.HavingtourednumerouscountriesforthepromotionofAvatarsincethefilmgloballypremieredonDecember10CameronsaidheanticipatedthevisittoChinaforsometimeandapologizedforhishoarseandtiredvoicE.ItissosadforadirectornotbeingabletoshouthejokedatthebeginningofthepressconferenceWednesdayafternoonannouncingthatthe3DsciencefictionfilmwillopeninChinaonJanuary4.Cameroncollected360millionyuanUS$52.7millionattheboxofficeinChinawithhisblockbusterTitanicin1998arecordthatheldfortenyearsuntilitwasbrokenbyTransformersin2008.Consideringthatanothercomputer-generatedliveactionflick2012hassoldmoremovieticketsinChinathanintheUSthedirectorsaidheispositiveaboutAvatar'sperformanceinChinA.OurpartnerheretheChinaFilmGrouphasgivenusgreatconfidenceheexplainedsayingthatthenumberof3Dscreenshasgrownfrom500to600inthepastmonthanever-seen-beforegrowthinChinesemainlanD.ChinaissecondonlytotheUSasthecountrywiththemost3Dscreens.CameronsaidthescreeningofAvatarinChinahasspecificimportanceasatestoffuture3Dfilmdevelopment.I'mveryinterestedinthe3DfilmmarketinChinA.IcannotpredicttheboxofficeresultsherebutIlookforwardtothetestresults.56.CameronishopefulaboutAvatar’sperformanceinChinabecause____.A.Avatarisanewly-released3DmovieB.TransformerheldtherecordofboxofficeinChinaC.AvatarisdirectedbyhimaloneD.2012hadahigherboxofficeinChinathanintheUS57.WhichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtoanticipatedinParagraph3?A.ParticipateD.B.PaiD.C.ExpecteD.D.Delayed58.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____.A.asciencebookB.anewspaperC.astorybookD.amagazine59.WhydidCameroncometoChina?A.TopromotehislatestfilmAvatar.B.Totestthefuturedevelopmentof3DfilminChinA.C.Toshowhisinterestinthe3DfilmmarketinChinA.D.Tomakea20-hourtripinBeijing.
Thewordconservationhasathriftymeaning.Toconserveistosaveandprotecttoleavewhatweourselvesenjoyinsuchgoodconditionthatothersmayalsosharetheenjoyment.Ourforefathershadnoideathathumanpopulationwouldincreasefasterthanthesuppliesofrawmaterials:mostofthemevenuntilveryrecentlyhadthefoolishideathatthetreasureswerelimitlessandcouldlastforever.Mostofthecitizensofearliergenerationsknewlittleornothingaboutthecomplicatedanddelicatesystemthatrunsallthroughnatureandwhichmeansthatasinalivingbodyanunhealthyconditionofonepartwillsoonerorlaterbehamrfultoalltheothers.Fiftyyearsagonaturestudywasnotpartoftheschoolwork;scientificforestrywasanewidea;woodwasstillcheapbecauseitcouldbebroughtinanyquantityfromdistantwoodlands;soildestructionandriverfloodswerenotnationalproblems;nobodyhadyetstudiedlong-termclimaticcyclesinrelationtoproperlanduse;eventhewordconservationhadnothingofthemeaningthatithasforustoday.Forthesakeofourselvesandthosewhowillcomeafteruswemustnowsetaboutcorrectingthemistakesofourforefathers.Conservationshouldbemadeapartofeverybody'sdailylife.Toknowaboutthewatertableinthegroundisjustasimportanttousasaknowledgeofthebasicmathformulas.Weneedtoknowwhyallwatersheds上游集水区needtheprotectionofplantlifeandwhytherunningcurrentofstreamsandriversmustbemadetoyieldtheirfullbenefittothesoilbeforetheyfinallyescapetothesea.Weneedtobetaughtthedutyofplantingtreesaswellasofcuttingthem.Weneedtoknowtheimportanceofbiggrowntreesbecauselivingspaceformostofman’sfellowcreaturesonthisplanetisfigurednotonlyinsquaremeasureofsurfacebutalsoincubic立方体的volumeabovetheearth.Inaworditshouldbeourgoaltorestoreasmuchoftheoriginalbeautyofnatureaswecan.69.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofnaturalresourcesis_____.A.positiveB.uninterestedC.optimisticD.critical70.Accordingtotheauthorthegreatestmistakeofourforefatherswasmat.A.theyhadnoideaaboutscientificforestryB.theyhadlittleornosenseofenvironmentalprotectionC.theywerenotawareoftheimportanceofnaturestudyD.theyhadnoideaofhowtomakegooduseofrawmaterials71.Toavoidrepeatingthemistakesofourforefatherstheauthorsuggeststhat_____.A.weplantmoretreesB.naturalsciencesbetaughttoeverybodyC.environmentaleducationbedirectedtowardeveryoneD.wereturntonature72.Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Ourlivingspaceontheearthisgettingsmallerandsmaller.B.Ourlivingspaceshouldbemeasuredincubicvolume.C.Weneedtotakesomemeasurestoprotectspace.D.Wemustpreservegoodlivingconditionsforbothbirdsandanimals.
45.ThemainaimofEnvironmentAwarenessWeekisto_______.A.educatethepubliconprotectingtheenvironmentB.discussglobalwarmingandotherenvironmentalproblemsC.explainwaysforproducingfreshwatertosavetheenvironmentD.learnaboutrenewableenergysourcesthatprotecttheenvironment46.Theorganizeroftheeventis_______.A.GlobalGaiaNetworkB.CleanEnergyAgencyC.GreenEarthFoundationD.InternationalEnvironmentFund47.Ifyouareinterestedinrenewableenergysourcesyoushouldgoto_______.A.Hall1B.Hall2C.Hall3D.Hall448.The3Rsstandfor_______.A.ReadRealizeandRememberB.ReduceReuseandRecycleC.GreenEarthFoundationD.GlobalGaiaNetwork49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoftheevent?A.Itwilllastaweekandthehallswillbeopen11hoursaday.B.YoucansendanemailtoMrs.DaisySohformoreinformation.C.Eachhallchargesthesameamountofmoneyastheother.D.LecturesinHall1willbegivenbyuniversitystudents.
Beforeyoumakefriendsyouhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindsofthingstheydo.ThequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmilE.Whenyousmilepeoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.ItmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmilebutremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaredorangrylookingfacE.Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who’stheirfavoritesingerwheredotheylivewhatdotheydoafterschoolareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversationtoo.Whensomeoneasksyouaquestiondohaveananswerforthem.Thereisnothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthanashrugforananswer.Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.Remembereveryonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarthingsandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.33.Thispassagegivesussomeadviceon_______.A.theimportanceofsmileB.whatkindofpersonyoucanmakefriendswithC.howtostartaconversationD.howtomakefriends34.Mostpeopleliketomakefriendswiththose________.A.whosharethesameinterestB.whoaresadeverydayC.whoarefondoftalkingD.whosaybadthingstothem35.Fromthepassageifakidwantstomakegoodfriendsheshould_______.A.smiletoothersB.showaninterestinothersC.bekindandfriendly.D.Alltheabove
Everyonelooksforwardtoprogresswhetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.Progressindicatesaperson’sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.Progressmustleadtoabetterlifeandabetterwayofdoingthings.Allthesehoweverremaintrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforwardbyfindingnewandmoreefficientwaysofdoingthings.Howeveratthebackofthemindsofmanypeopleespeciallythosewhomissthegoodolddaysefficiencycomeswithaprice.Whencommunicationbecomesmoreefficientpeopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywish.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkortoseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadetssuchasmobilephonesandipadspeopleoftendonottaketheefforttovisitoneanotherpersonally.A.personalvisitcarrieswiththeadditionalfeatureofhavingtobeintheperson’spresenceforaslongasthevisitlasts.Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesorturntheotherpersonsoff.Withefficiencyalsocomesmassproduction.Suchisthenatureoffactoriesandthesuccessofindustrializationtoday.Factorieshaveimprovedefficiency.UnskillfultasksarelefttomachinesandproductsarebettermadeandproducedwithgreateraccuracythananyhumanhandcouldeverhavedonE.Howeverwiththeimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthepersonaltouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexamplemanyhandcrafts手工艺品arenowproducedinafactory.Althoughthismeansthatsupplyisbetterabletoincreasedemandnowthatthesupplyisquickandefficientthedemandmightfallbecausemassproductionlowersthequalityofthehandcraftanditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachitem.Neverthelesswemustnotcommitthemistakeofanalyzingprogressonlyfromonepointofview.Infactprogresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.ItisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstatE.NewtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayolD.Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.TechnologyisflexiblE.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitudE.Theworsteffectsofprogresswillfallonthosewhoareunabletorethinktheirattitudesandviewsofsociety.WhenweacceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneedsanewpastiscreateD.8.AccordingtoParagraph1progresscanbenefitpeoplewhentheyarewillingto_______.A.liveabetterlifeB.lookforbettermethodsC.changewaysoflivingD.accepttechnologyandadvancesteadily9.Theunderlinedwordgadgetsisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.toolsB.messagesC.barriersD.skills10.Theauthorexplainsefficiencycomeswithapriceby_______.A.describingaprocessB.usingexamplesC.followingtimeorderD.makingclassification11.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.ProgresscansuittheneedsofdailylifE.B.Peoplereviewthepastwithgreatregret.C.Technologyshouldbeintroducedinafixedway.D.People’sattitudedecidestheuseoftechnology.
Ithinkpeopleeverywheredreamabouthavinglotsofmoney.IknowIdo.Iwouldliketoearnlargeamountsofmoney.YoucanwinalargeamountofmoneyintheUnitedStatesthroughlotteries.Peoplepaymoneyforticketswithnumbers.Ifyourcombinationofnumbersischosenyouwillwinahugeamountofmoney—ofteninthemillions.AfewyearsagomyfriendAlwonthelottery.ItchangedhislifE.Hewasnotbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.Insteadmyfriendwasalwaysshortofmoney.AndthemoneyhedidearnwaschickenfeeD.SometimesAlevenhadtoaccepthandouts施舍物fromhisfriends.Butdonotgetmewrong.Myfriendwasalwaysverycarefulwiththemoneyhespent.Infacthewasoftenacheapskate.Hedidnotliketospendmoney.Theworsttimeswerewhenhehadnosinglepennyleft.OnedayAlscrapedtogetherafewdollarsforalotteryticket.Hethoughthewouldnevergainlotsofmoneyunexpectedly.Buthiscombinationofnumberswaschosenandhewonthelottery.AlwassoexciteD.Thefirstthinghedidwasbuyacostlynewcar—onethingthathenormallywouldnotbuy.Thenhestartedspendingmoneyonunnecessarythings.Itwaslikehehadmoneytoburn.WhenwegottogetherforamealatarestaurantAlpaideverytimE.HewouldalwaystellmethemoneymadehimfeellikeamillionairE.ButAlspenttoomuchmoney.Soonhewasdownandoutagain.Hehadspenthisbottomdollar—hisverylastamount.Hedidnotevensaveanyofthemoney.IadmitIdofeelsorryformyfrienD.Hehadenoughmoneytolivelikeaking.Insteadhewasbacktolivingonashoestring—averylowbudget.Somemightsayhewaswiseaboutsmallthingsbutnotaboutimportantthings.68.Whatdoestheauthordesiretodolikeothers?A.Tocombinethenumbersperfectly.B.TomakeahugefortunE.C.Tobechosenforsellinglotteries.D.Togetintouchwithmillionaires.69.BeforeAlwonthelottery________.A.hespenttoomuchmoneybuyingchickenB.hedidn'tvaluethemoneyhehadearnedC.hehadtroublefeedinghisfamilyD.hehatedtogiveahandtohisfriends70.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphimply?A.AlalwayshadgoodluckinlifE.B.AlvaluedhismoneyabovehislifE.C.Alhadlovedtheexpensivecarprobably.D.Alpretendedtohavemoremoney.71.Whenapersonisdownandout________.A.heisaspoorasachurchmouseB.helivesalifelikeotherpeopleC.hehassetasideallhismoneyD.heislookingforwardtobigsuccess
Todaythere'shardlyanaspectofourlifethatisn'tbeingupendedbythetorrentofinformationavailableonthehundredsofmillionsofsitescrowdingtheInternetnottomentionitsabilitytokeepusinconstanttouchwitheachotherviaelectronicmail.IftheautomobileandaerospacetechnologyhadexplodedatthesamepaceascomputerandinformationtechnologysaysMicrosoftanewcarwouldcostabout$2andgo600milesonasmallquantityofgas.AndyoucouldbuyaBoeing747forthecostofapizza.ProbablythebiggestpayoffhoweveristhebillionsofdollarstheInternetissavingcompaniesinproducinggoodsandservingfortheneedsoftheircustomers.NothinglikeithasbeenseensincethebeginningoftheIndustrialRevolutionwhenpower-drivenmachinesbeganproducingmoreinadaythanmencouldturnoutinnearlyayear.WeviewthegrowthoftheInternetande-commerceasaglobaltrendsaysMerrillLynchalongthelinesofprintingpressthetelephonethecomputerandelectricity.Youwouldbehardpressedtonamesomethingthatisn'tavailableontheInternet.Consider:bookshealthcaremovieticketsconstructionmaterialsbabyclothesstockscattlefeedmusicelectronicsantiquestoolsrealestatetoysautographsoffamouspeoplewineandairlinetickets.Andevenafteryou'vemovedontoyourfinalrestingplacethere’snoreasonthoseyoulovecan'tkeepintouch.AcompanycalledFinalThoughts.comoffersaplaceforyoutostoreafterlifee-mailsyoucansendtoHeavenwiththehelpofaguardianangel.KidstodayaresocomputerliteratethatitinfactensurestheUnitedStateswillremaintheunchallengedleaderincyberspacefortheforeseeable能预测的future.Nearlyallchildreninfamilieswithincomesofmoreman$75000ayearhavehomecomputersaccordingtoastudybytheDavidandLucilePackardFoundation.Youngstersfromages2to17atallincomelevelshavecomputerswith52%ofthoseconnectedtotheInternet.Mostkidsusecomputerstoplaygamessomefor30hoursormoreaweekandmanyteenagegirlsthinknothingofrushinghomefromschooltohavee-mailchatswithfriendstheyhavejustleft.What'sclearisthatwhetherwelikeitornottheInternetisanevergrowingpartofourlivesandthereisnoturningback.TheInternetisjust20%inventedsayscyberpioneerJakeWinebaum.Thelast80%ishappeningnow.77.WhatcanwelearnfromtheMicrosoft'sremark?A.Today'scarsandairplanesareextremelyoverpriced.B.Informationtechnologyisdevelopingatanamazingspeed.C.Informationtechnologyhasreachedthepointwhereimprovementisdifficult.D.There'smorecompetitionininformationtechnologyindustrythanincarindustry.78.TheauthorgivestheexampleofFinalThoughts.comtomakethepointthat.A.therearesomegeniusideasontheInternetB.almostanythingisavailableontheInternetC.peoplecanfindgoodbargainsontheInternetD.somewebsitesprovidenovelservicestoincreasehits79.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Thereisalinkbetweenincomeandcomputerownership.B.ManyAmericanchildrendon'tputcomputerstogooduse.C.Studiesshowthatboysaremorecomputerliteratethangirls.D.TheU..S..willstayaheadintheinformationtechnologyinyears.80.Whatisthemessagetheauthorintendstoconvey?A.TheInternetisgoingtogetfirmholdofourlivessomeday.B.TheInternetisgoingtoinfluenceourlivesevenmoregreatly.C.WeshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardsthechangestheInternetbrings.D.Childrenshouldbewellpreparedforthechallengesintheinformationage.
71.Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougainthemostfromthemandensurethatyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?Bepositiveaboutschool!Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Expecttowork.72.________Ifyouarenotworkingyouarenotlearningyouarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfastyouwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleepyouwillbesleepyinclass.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.73._______Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclassitisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobaD.74._______Friendsarenotalwaysperfectandtheysometimessayanddounpleasantthings.Don'tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.Talkaboutproblems—sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don'tbetooembarrassedtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!Planyourtime.Don'twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.GoandplayasportlearnthepianoworkonaprojectreadabookpracticeEnglishorhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.Settargets.IfyourlastgradewasaDworkforaC.Trytomakeprogressbitbybit.75.______A.Everyonefailssometestslosessomematchesandhasbaddays.B.Waystohaveahappyschoollife.C.Dotoday'sworktoday.D.Followmyadviceandhaveahappyschoollife!E.Becauseitmeansthatyouareenjoyingschoolandlearningmore.F.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.G.Youaremakingyourtimeoflittleuseunlessyouarelearninghard.
Hilversumisamedium-sizedcitybetweenthemajorcitiesofAmsterdamandUtrechtintheGooiareaofNorthHollandtheNetherlands.UnlikemostoftheNetherlandsHilversumisactuallyinahillyareawiththesoilmostlyconsistingofsanD.OncecalledtheGardenofAmsterdamitstillattractstravelerstocomeovertocycleandwalkthroughthesurroundingforests.Theyvisititforarelaxingdayofffromtheurbanmadness.ForDutchpeopleHilversumisallabouttextile纺织andmediaindustriesandmodernarchitecturE.InhistoryHilversumwaslargelyanagriculturalareA.Dailylifewasmarkedbyfarmingsheepraisingandwoolproduction.A.railwaylinktoAmsterdamin1874attractedrichtradersfromAmsterdamtoHilversum.Theybuildthemselveslargevillas别墅inthewoodedsurroundingsofthetown.OneofthefamiliesmovinginwastheBrenninkmeijerscurrentlythewealthiestfamilyoftheNetherlands.TheymovedinafterbigsuccessinthetextileindustryandaidedasubstantialtextileindustryinHilversum.Butthetextileboomlastedonlyseveraldecades.Thelastfactoryclosedinthe1960s.Thechangetoamediaeconomystartedin1920whentheNederlandseSeintoestedllenFabriekNSFestablishedaradiofactoryinHiversum.Mostradiostationscalledinthelargevillasintheleafyareasofthetown.Televisiongaveanotherpushtothelocaleconomy.HilversumbecamethemediacapitaloftheNetherlandsandDutchtelevisonstarsmovedintotheleafyneighborhoodssurroundingthetown.Intheearly1900smodernarchitctsW.M.DudokandJ.DuikerplacedhundredsofremarkablebuildingsinHilversum.Thesemodernarchitecturalmasterpieces杰作aresomanythatHilversumalmostfeelslikeanopenairmuseum.Dudokaloneshapedmost20thcenturyHilversumandapproximately75buildingsin1928-1931.Ithaswideinternationalfameandisincludedinmanyarchitecturetextbooks.Thebuildinghasaremarkableshapeandlookslikeacombinationofblocks.ActuallyonemaystarthisjourneyofmodernarchitecturebywalkingorbikingtheW.M.DudokArchitecturalRouteinHilversum.21.HilversumisdifferentfrommostoftheNetherlandsinthat______.A.ithasalargepopulationB.itiscutofffrombigcitiesC.ithasmanybeautifulgardensD.itisinahillyareawithsandysoil22.WhatwasthegreatestcontributionoftheBrenninkmeijerstoHilversum?A.BuildingarailwaylinktoAmsterdamB.HelpingitstextileindustrytodevelopC.ConstructinglargevillasforthepoorD.Assistingitsagriculturalindustry23.ThebeginningofthemediaindustryinHilversumwasmarkedbytheestablishmentof______.A.aradiofactoryB.themedialcapitalC.aradiostationD.aTVstation24.WhatisknownaboutW.M.Dudok’sHilversumTownHall?A.Itconsistsofapproximately75buildingsB.ItlookslikeanopenairmuseuminthecityC.ItisaclassicexampleinarchitecturetextbooksD.Ithasshapedmostof20thcenturyHilvesum.
TheclockhadjuststruckelevenwhenIfirstheardanoisecomingfromthelift.Iopenedthedoorofourroomandlistened:someonewas36againstthedoorofthe37andcallingoutatthesametimE.What’s38?IshouteD.Thedoorhasbeen39andIcan’tgetout.Theanswercameback.Thevoicewhich40likethatofagirlcamefromseveral41below.Mywifehadnow42meandshewentoffdirectlyinsearchofthenightporter守夜人.Aftercallingtothegirlthat43wasonitswayIwentbackintothe44togetsometools.ThenItoohurried45thestairsuntilIreachedtheplace46thelifewasstuck.Itriedmyhandatforcingto47thelifedoortalkingallthewhiletothegirltrappedinside48mytoolswereofnouseforthispurposeVery49howevermywifereturneD.50tofindtheportershehadcalledthepolicewhoagreedtosendanengineer.51shehadalsogotintouchwiththefireservicE.Inashorttimetheengineerappearedfollowedbytwo52.Almostimmediatelyafterwardsthefiremen53too.Withthespecialequipmentit54theengineeronlyashortwhiletogetthedooropen.Inspiteof尽管herexperiencethegirlwasingood55.I’mhungrywasheronlyremarkasshesteppedoutofhercagE.36.A.standingB.beatingC.sittingD.shouting37.A.flatB.roomC.houseD.lift38.A.matterB.wrongC.accidentD.question39.A.openedB.brokenC.stuckD.stopped40.A.soundedB.heardC.listenedD.looked41.A.stairsB.floorsC.roofsD.flights42.A.calledB.stoppedC.seenD.helped43.A.IB.nothingC.liftD.help44.A.liftB.doorC.flatD.way45.A.downB.upC.onD.from46.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there47.A.openB.closeC.shutD.turned48.A.thoughB.ifC.butD.because49.A.quicklyB.fastC.wellD.soon50.A.AbleB.UnableC.GladD.Sorry51.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.StillD.But52.A.portersB.MenC.policemenD.firemen53.A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.left54.A.spentB.tookC.passedD.stayed55.A.spiritsB.healthC.conditionsD.manners
RecentlyIheardatouchingstorywhichillustratesthe1thatwordshavetochangealife--apowerthatliesrightinthehandsofthosereadingthisarticle.Maryhadgrownupknowingthatshewasdifferentfromtheotherkidsandshehatedit.Shewasbornwithacleftpalate先天性颚裂andhadtobearthejokesand2ofcruelchildrenwhoteasedhernon-stopabouther3lipandunclearspeech.Shewas4thatnooneoutsideherfamilycouldeverloveher5sheenteredMrs.Leonard’sclass.Inthe1950’sitwascommonforteacherstogivetheirchildrenan6hearingtest.HoweverinMary’s7inadditiontohercleftpalateshewas8abletohearoutofoneear.9nottolettheotherchildrenhaveanother10topointoutshewould11onthetesteachyear.Thewhispertestwasgivenbyhavingachildwalktotheclassroomdoorturnsidewayscloseoneearwithafingerandthen12somethingwhichtheteacherwhispereD.Maryturnedherbadeartowardsherteacherand13tocoverhergoodear.SheknewthatteacherswouldoftensaythingslikeTheskyisbluE.orWhatcolorareyourshoes?Butnotonthatday.SurelyGodputsevenwordsinMrs.Leonard’smouththat14Mary’slifeforever.WhentheWhispertestcameMaryheardthewords:Iwishyouweremylittlegirl.Wordsfromagodlyteachercan15aheartandpowerfullysetthecourseofalifE.1.A.effectB.powerC.factD.influence2.A.glaresB.smilesC.staresD.enthusiasm3.A.misledB.mistakenC.mismatchedD.misshaped4.A.confirmedB.convincedC.informedD.warned5.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since6.A.annualB.monthlyC.weeklyD.daily7.A.caseB.opinionC.heartD.phenomenon8.A.nearlyB.definitelyC.barelyD.eventually9.A.WorriedB.DeterminedC.SurprisedD.Excited10.A.mistakeB.drawbackC.shortcomingD.difference11.A.competeB.succeedC.relyD.cheat12.A.exchangeB.repeatC.modifyD.neglect13.A.failedB.managedC.pretendedD.remembered14.A.changedB.decidedC.helpedD.improved15.A.breakB.mendC.meltD.calm
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