首页
试卷库
试题库
当前位置：
X题卡
>
所有题目
>
题目详情
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.、B.、C.、D.四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mother’s Day is a celebration in memory of mothers....
查看本题答案
包含此试题的试卷
教案备课库《2017年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷及答案》真题及答案
点击查看
你可能感兴趣的试题
阅读理解阅读下面短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项ThisisJoy’sroom
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项1.Whencanwevisi
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳答案1.Ifyouareafano
二阅读理解共20题每题1.1分每道题给出一段短文短文后面有一个不完整的陈述要求报考者从四个备选项中选
公益性岗位的定义
北京文明乘车监督员自我重塑
公益性岗位从业者的主要心理特征
公益性岗位有助于从业者的自我认同与重塑
第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每题2分第二节每题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选
阅读理解请阅读下面短文根据短文内容从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项Fuelcons
阅读右侧漫画请你谈谈对漫画举报所反映社会现象的理解阅读右侧漫画请谈谈你对漫画举报所反映社会现象的理解
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最
阅读理解请阅读下面的短文根据短文内容从每题所给的A.BC.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项Comeandl
第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题短文后所给各题的
参照美国阅读学家GR施道弗博士的理论可以得出一个检查阅读效率的公式X=S※L该公式解释为阅读效率取决
阅读速度和理解率
阅读速度和准确率
阅读准确率和理解率
阅读速度和误差率
阅读理解阅读下面短文及图片从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项Scott:HiAlan
阅读理解;阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳答案1.Ifyouareafan
阅读理解阅读以下三篇短文根据短文内容从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳答案LOSTAND
阅读理解阅读下面短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项1.TheZooisthemo
阅读理解阅读下列短文根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选择最佳选项Everyb
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项AB.C.D.中选出最佳选项Ourwarmingplanet
阅读理解阅读下面四篇短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项1.Thememberso
阅读理解阅读下列短文根据短文内容从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳答案将其标号填入题前的
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最
热门试题
更多
MoreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprisE.Itisfunhealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhereandthereisnooilcost!GetonabicycleandridearoundyourneighborhooD.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit受益fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding折叠bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.YoucandothesameonanairplanE.A.foldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcasE.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A.15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood心情.Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbettermorerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.32.Fromthepassageweknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery________________.A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular33.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighbourhoodyoumay_______________.A.pollutetheenvironmentaroundB.findsomethingyoudidn’tnoticeC.goeverywhereandusealittleoilD.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork34.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbikeyoucanfolditand_________________.A.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrainC.putitinyourpurseD.goonairlinewebsites35.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat_________________________.A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothersC.youwillbemorerelaxedD.youmaygetfatterandfatter36.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeoplE.B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.C.RidingabikepollutesyourneighbourhooD.D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.
把A.-E五个选项填入文中空缺处使短文内容完整正确Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.71ButIdon'tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources资源weareshortofothersforexamplefreshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal煤炭oroiltousein100years.72ThinkaboutitIthinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.7374Forexampleturnoffthewatertaps水龙头whenwefinishwashingturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomtrynottoordermorefoodthanweneedandsoon.Littlebylittleeverythingwillbechanged75._________________________A.EveryoneshouldstopwastingassoonaspossiblE.B.Inourdailylifewecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening.C.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.D.Soifwegoonwastingourresourceswhatcanweuseinthefuture?E.Itisourdutytosaveournaturalresources.
Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant科技巨头introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform.平台Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginsciencemathshistoryandgeography.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction连接withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.AppleclaimsitoffersanewtextbookexperienceandsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksarethenextchapterinlearning.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPaD.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknowitisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooksmostlypricedeachat$14.9994.74yuanorless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?51.Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.InamagazineB.InasciencebookC.InthenewspaperD.Inatextbook52.AccordingtothepassageabovewhyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?A.Becausestudentsdon’tneedtocarryheavybooks.B.Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.C.Becausewedon’tneedtodohomework.D.BothA.andB.53.Theunderlinedsentencethere’sacatchinthesixthparagraphmeans_________.A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.ThereissomegoodnewsC.ThereissomebadnewsC.Wehavetocatchit.54.What’sthewriter’sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?A.HecompletelyagreedwithitB.Hethinkshighschoolstudentslikeit.C.HelikesitsomuchthathebuysonE.D.Hedoesn’ttellus.55.Howwillthewritercontinuethispassage?A.TotalkaboutthedisadvantagesandadvantagesaboutiPads.B.TointroducethehistoryaboutthepapermakingandseeifiPadswillenterthenewmarket.C.TotellushowthehighschoolstudentsuseiPads.D.ToaskpeopletousetheirtraditionaltextbooksinsteadofiPads.
Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechnologygiant巨头introducediBookstextbooksinearlyFebruary2012.iBookstextbooksaredigitalbooksindifferentsubjectsincludingsciencemathshistoryandgeography.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbookstohighschoolstudents.ItoffersanewtextbookexperienceandsuggestsitsiBookstextbooksarethenextchapter章节inlearning.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavyschoolbagsfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyouneedcanbestoredonyouriPaD.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.Ofcoursethere’sahiddendifficulty.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknowitisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigital-textbooksmostpricedeachat$14.9994.74yuanorless.Youcanplayvideosworkoutgeometrical几何的problemsin3Dlistentomusicandmakenotes.Youcanshareyourlearningmaterialsonnetworkingsiteswithotherstudents.Insteadofboringtextbookswhicharequicklyoutofdateyoucanhaveaninteractive互动的learningexperiencE.WillApplerevolutionize变革learning?Let’swaitandseE.51.Accordingtothepassagewherecanwestoreourdigitaltextbooks?A.iPhoneB.iPadsC.computersD.schoolbags52.WhoareiBookstextbooksofferedto?A.TechnologyworkersB.TeachersC.HighschoolstudentsD.Primaryschoolstudents53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheiBookstextbooksisTRUE?A.iBookstextbooksareoutofdateandboring.B.iBookstextbooksarewidelyusedinourstudy.C.YoucanhaveaninteractivelearningexperiencewiththeiBookstextbooks.D.Youdon’tneedtobuyiBookstextbooksbecauseyou’llonlyuseforayearortwo.54.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtouseiBookstextbooks.B.Youcanthrowawayyouroldtextbooksnow.C.IntroducinganewkindoftextbooksiBookstextbooks.D.YoucanuseiBookstextbookstoworkoutmathsproblems.55.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.A.storybook.B.A.newspaper.C.A.dictionary.D.A.guidebook.
Muchlessthanonepercentoftheearth'swatercanbeusedbyhumans.Areasthatneedalotofwateroftenhavetobringitinfromfaraway.ForexamplesouthernandcentralCaliforniagetmostoftheirwaterfromnorthernCaliforniA.TheMiddleEastandMexicoareamongtheplaceswherelargeareasareshortofwater.Muchoftheshortage短缺insuchplacesiscausedbypooruseofwatersuchaspollutionandwastE.Mostplaceshaveenoughwaterfordrinkingfarmingandindustries.HoweverascitiesgrowlargerandindustriesexpandmoreandmorewaterisneedeD.Thismaymeanthatmoresources来源ofwaterneedtobefounD.Butbysavingwaterexisting现有的watercanbeusedlonger.Thisallowstownscitiesandindustriestogrowwithouttheneedtofindmorewatersources.Whataresomewaysthatordinarypeoplecansavewater?Asurveyshowsthatwashingclothestakingshowersandusingtoiletsmakeupabout80percentofafamily'swaterusagE.SousingshowerheadstoiletsandtapsthatuselesswatercanhelpsavealotofwaterinthehomE.53.OneofthepossiblereasonswhyMiddleEastandMexicoareshortofwateristhat________.A.manyindustriesintheseplacesusealotofwaterB.theypolluteandwasteexistingwaterC.theyhavefewlakesandriversD.theydon’thaveenoughmoneytobuywater54.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordexpand?A.发展B.使用C.浪费D.匮乏55.Accordingtothesurveywhichprobablyusetheleastwaterinfamilies?A.Takingshowers.B.Usingtoilets.C.Washingdishes.D.Washingclothes.56.Whichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Bysavingwaterwemaynotneedtofindmorewatersources.B.PeopleinsouthernandcentralCaliforniaarerich.C.NorthernCaliforniawillnothaveenoughwaterinthefuturE.D.Washingclothesandwashingdishesmakeup40%ofafamily'swaterusagE.
Aclam蚌decidedtotakearestonthebankoftheRiverYi.Whenthecloudspassedhefeltcoolintheirshadow.Whenthesunreturnedhefeltwarm.ItwasagoodtimetodaydreamandsohediD.Fromaboveabirdsawtheclamandflewdownandgaveitagoodpeck啄.Theclamwasfrightenedandclosedhisshelltightcatchingthebird’sbeak.Removeyourbeakatonceorderedtheclam.ButthebirdwasstubbornthoughshewasabletopulloutherbeaksherefuseD.Iwillnotremovemybeakuntilyouopenyourshellthebirdmumbled.Liketheclamshefounditwasdifficulttospeakclearlyunderthesituation.Ofcoursetheclamwasnotabouttolistentothebirdandopenhisshell.Butthebirdthreatened威胁Openyourshelloryou’llbeadeadclam.Removeyourbeakatoncereturnedtheclam.Openit!Removeit!Openit!Thetwowentbackandforthlikethisforseveralhours.Butneitherofthemwouldfollowtheother’sordersfirsttheystayedinsuchastateuntilayoungmanwhohappenedtocomehereandcarriedtwoofthemofffordinner!71.Whytheclamchoosethebanktohavearest?A.BecauseitwasaplacewherehefeltcoolwhenthecloudspassedandwarmwhenthesunreturneD.B.Becausehelikesdaydreaming.C.Becauseitwantedtomeetthebirdonthebank..D.Becauseitcouldfindsomefoodfordinner.72.Inthefourthparagraphthewordmumblemeans__.A.慢条斯理地说B.含糊地说C.狠狠地说D.快速的说73.Whichofthefollowingcanbetrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theclamopenedhisshellfirst.B.ThebirdremovedhisbeakfirstC.Theclamandthebirddidn’tagreewitheachotheruntiltheyoungmancameD.Theclamandthebirdwerecookedasagooddinnerbytheyoungman74.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanexplainthestorywell?A.Twodogsfightforaboneandathirdrunsawaywithit.B.TwoheadsarebetterthanonE.C.ThinktwicebeforeyoudoD.Sayingisonethinganddoinganother75.Thebesttitleofthepassageis__.A.RemoveitfirstB.A.daydreamC.A.stubbornbirdD.Thebirdandtheclam
Jamal’sscienceteacheraskedstudentstoresearchatypeofrenewableenergyandthenwritessomethingabouttheirfindingsforclass.Jamaltalkedaboutwindpower.SomescientiststhinkwindpowerasarenewableenergysourcE.RenewableenergyisaresourcethatcanbecreatedfasterthanitisconsumeD.消耗UsingwindpowerisnotanewideA.Sailboatshaveusedwindpowerforthousandsofyears.Anotherexampleofwindpoweristhewindmill风车.Windmillsusedblades叶片tocatchthewindwhileasailboatusesitstails.AsthewindturnsthebladespoweriscreateD.Windmillsusethispowertogetwaterfromlakesorrivers.Todaywindturbines风轮机makeelectricalpowerforus.Windturbinesaremadeafterthewindmill.Windturbinesaremadeofstrongdurablematerialsthatwon’twearoutovertimE.Togetlargeamountsofpowerhundredsofwindturbinesareplacedinonelocationcalledawindfarm.InTexassomelandownersinwindyareasbuildtheirownwindsystemorleasetheirlandtowindcompanies.Thisindustrycreatedmanynewjobs.InfactthestateofTexasisoneofthelargestwindenergyproducersinthecountry.Howeveroneofthebiggestdisadvantagesofwindpoweristhatitsoutputcannotbealwaysgainedbecausenoteverydayiswindy.ResearchersarelookingforeffectivewaystostoreenoughenergyforlaterusE.CitiesandtownscannotonlyrelyonwinD.CoyHarrisExecutivedirectorofTexasWindPowerCentersaysWearegoingtostillhavetohavecoal-firedplantsandeverythingelsebecausepeoplestillwanttohaveelectricityevenwhenthewindisnotblowing51.Weknowfromthetextthat________makeelectricalpowerforpeoplE.A.sailboatsB.windmillsC.windturbinesD.blades52.WhatdoesCoyHarrismeanbysayingcitiesandtownscannotonlyrelyonwind?A.windpowerisnotsoimportantB.peopledon’tlikewindydaysC.windisnotalwaysblowingD.peoplebuildtheirownwindsystem53.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddurableprobablymean?A.耐用的B.坚固的C.实在的D.干燥的54.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.RenewableenergycanbeconsumedfasterthanitiscreateD.B.Windturbinesaremadebeforewindmills.C.WindpowercanbeusedtogetwaterfromlakesorriversD.Windcompaniesbuildtheirownwindsystem.55.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____________.A.WindpowerisrenewableenergyB.WindpowerisdurableenergyC.WindpowerdependsmuchonweatherD.Windpowerdependsonelectricity
500yearsagoinBritaintheburningofcoal煤wasincreasingincitieslikeLondon.Coalwasusedinfactoriesandalsousedtoheathomes.Coalwhenburntmakesalotofsmokewhichmakestheairverydirty.About200yearsagotheIndustrialRevolution工业革命beganinBritain.Factorieswerebuiltandevenmorecoalwasburnt.Airpollutionwasbecomingareallybigproblem.Smokeandfogtogethermakesmog烟雾.SmogwasabigprobleminLondon'swinter.BecauseofthecoldweathermorecoalwasburnttowarmhousesandthismademoresmokE.Whensmogstayedoveracityitbecamereallyhardtobreatheandseeclearly.In1952theGreatLondonSmoghappenedandmorethan4000peoplediedbecauseofthesmog.Newlaws法律weremadein1956and1968tostopsuchsadthingsfromhappeningagain.TheselawswerecalledtheCleanAirActs.Theselawsweremadesothatairwouldbecomecleaner.Thelawsencouragedpeopletouselesscoalorswitchtootherfuelssuchasgas.Factoriesstartedusingtallchimneys烟囱sothatthesmokewouldgohighupintheskyandnolongercovercitiesandnewfactorieswerebuiltinthecountrysidE.Smogappearedlessoftenandtheairbecamecleaner.77.Fromthepassagewelearnthatsmogwasabigproblemin______inLondon.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter78.Theunderlinedwordsswitchtomean______inChinesE.A.发明B.换用C.拒绝D.节省79.WhichwasNOTawaypeopleinBritainusedtomaketheaircleaneraccordingtothepassage?A.Factoriesbuilthigherchimneys.B.Peoplebegantouselesscoal.C.MorePeoplebegantoridebikes.D.Newfactorieswerebuiltoutsidecities.80.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AirPollutioninBritaininthePast.B.HowtoMaketheAirCleaner.C.SmogIsBadfortheEnvironment.D.NewLawstoStopAirPollution.
Animalsarepeople’sfriends.Butmanywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingoutbecausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Forexampletheirlivingareahasbecomesmallerandsmallerbecauseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofcities.Theyhavenoroomtoliveinexceptthezoo.Andmanyofthewildanimalsnowcan’tfindenoughfoodtoeat.Atthesametimemaniskillingoffanimalsjustforgettingtheirfurteethandmeat.Peopleshouldrealizehowseriousthesituationisandsomethingshouldbedonetoprotecttheanimals.Weshouldsetupsomenaturereservessothatanimalscanlivefreely.Andpeopleshouldn’tbeallowedtokilltheendangered处于危险中的animals.Weshouldalsodosomethingtomakeourworldcleaner.Freshaircleanwaterandgreengrassareallimportantforanimals.Thedeathoftheendangeredanimalswillbringadisaster灾难tohumanbeings.根据短文内容判断正T误F1.Thenumberofthewildanimalsissmallernow.2.Withthedevelopmentofthecitiesthelivingareafortheanimalshasbecomesmallerandsmaller.3.Maniskillingoffanimalsjustforfun.4.Thewildanimalsareverysafenowbecausewehavefoundalotofusefulmethods方法tosavethem.5.Allofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheanimals.
Strangethingshappenwhenyoutravelbecausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourzones时区.Thetimedifferencebetweentwozonesisonehour.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhoursanddayswithfewerthantwenty-fourhours.Youcanhaveweekswithmorethansevendaysandweekswithfewerthansevendays.Ifyoumakeafive-daytrip旅行acrosstheAtlanticOcean大西洋yourshipcomeintoadifferenttimezoneeveryday.Asyoucomeintoeachzonethetimechangesonehour.Ifyoutravelwestyousetyourwatchback.Ifyoutraveleastyousetitahead向前.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveortwenty-threehours.IfyoumakeatripbyshipacrossthePacificOcean太平洋youcrosstheInternationalDateLine国际日期变更线.Thisisthepointwhereanewdaybeginswhenyoucrossthelineyouchangeonefullday.Ifyoutraveleasttodaybecomesyesterdayifyoutravelwestitistomorrow.66.Somethinginterestingwillhappentothetimeifyoutravelbecause.A.adayhasalwaysfewerthantwenty-fourhoursB.adayhasalwaysmorethantwenty-fourhoursC.adayhasmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhoursD.sometimezonesarelargeandsometimezonesaresmall67.Thetimedifferencebetweentwotimezonesis.A.twenty-fourhoursB.onehourC.twohoursD.twenty-threehours68.IfwecrosstheAtlanticOceanwe.A.changeonefulldayB.setourwatchbackC.setourwatchaheadD.setourwatchbackorahead69.IfwetraveleastacrosstheInternationalDateLineonJuly5ththedatebecomesJuly.A.3rdB.4thC.5thD.6th70.TheAtlanticOcean.A.isinonetimezoneB.isdividedintotwenty-fourzonesC.isdividedintofivetimezonesD.cannotbecrossedinfivedays
YoumayknowthatmorepeopledrinkcoffeethanteaaroundtheworlD.Andthatafteroilitisthesecondbiggesttradedcommodity商品.YoumayalsoknowthatthedrinkcomesfrombeanswhicharefirstroastedandthengrounD.Butwhatelsedoyouknowaboutthispopulardrink?ItissaidthatthestoryofcoffeestartedwithanEthiopiangoatherdnamedKaldi.OnedayKaldiwassurprisedtoseethathisgoatswerebehavingverystrangely.Insteadofgrazing吃草quietlytheywerejumpingaroundalmostdancing.Healsonoticedsomeredcherriesfromaplantthatthegoatswereeating.Hetriedsomehimselfandwassurprisedbythefeelingofextremehappinessandexcitement.Hefeltlikedancingtoo!Butitwasn'tusedasadrinkatfirst-itwasusedasfooD.Thecoffeeberriesmixedwithanimalfatwereusedbymonkstostayawakeduringlonghoursofprayer.FromEthiopiacoffeewaslatercultivatedinYemenandthefirsthotdrinkwasdevelopedtherearoundAD1000.ThreecenturieslaterMuslimswerekeencoffeedrinkersandasIslamspreadsodidcoffeE.CoffeehousesappearedinCairoandMeccA.Forhundredsofyearstheplantswereprotectedsafely.Butsomebeansweresmuggled偷运outofArabiaandtakentoIndiA.Inthe17thcenturycoffeewassoongrowninanewcontinent.FromIndiatoIndonesiaacenturylaterthebeanswereonceagainsmuggledtoBrazil.BrazilisnowthelargestcoffeeproducerintheworlD.Itwasthecaffeine咖啡因thatmadethegoatsdanceandkeptthemonksawakE.AlthoughitisfoundinothersoftdrinksandteacoffeehasthemostcaffeinE.Intheshorttermacoupleofcupsofcoffeecanpreventfatigueanddelaysleep.Butseveralcupsadayeverydaycancauseanxietyandrestlessness.53.Whatistheworld'sbiggesttradedcommodity?A.OilB.CoffeeC.TeaD.Water54.Whichofthefollowingeventscamefirst?A.CoffeehousesappearedinMeccA.B.Coffeebecameadrink.C.CoffeespreadasIslamspreaD.D.CoffeewassoongrowninanewplacE.55.Whichsentenceistrue?A.MonkswerethefirsttodrinkcoffeE.B.Toomuchcoffeecanmakepeopleanxious.C.Brazilianslikeddrinkingcoffeethemost.D.ArabiaisnowthelargestcoffeeproducerintheworlD.56.Aroundtheworldmorepeopledrinkcoffeethanteabecause_____.A.coffeeberriescanbeeatenB.coffeehasthemostcaffeineC.coffeecanpreventfatigueanddelaysleepD.coffeetastesbetterthantea
Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulation人口isgrowingfast.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeatleast至少oneineveryroom.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.PeoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsportswatchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfoodtoo.MorelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeoplE.ThentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheepsomeatwillbemoreexpensivE.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferenttoo.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthismanypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.31.Inthefuturetherewillbe_______.A.muchmorefruitB.morepeopleC.lessvegetablesD.lesspeople32.Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta_____________inthefuturE.A.robotB.cowC.TVsetD.computer33.Inthefuturepeopledon’thaveto__________________A.worklonghoursB.workfastC.walkonfootD.eatmeat34.Peoplemaynoteat_________asmuchastheydotoday.A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice35.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat___________.A.manypeopledon’thavetoworkB.manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindworkC.peoplehavetoworkfastD.alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots
Longlongagopeoplemadefirefromlightening闪电.Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburningfortheycouldn’tstartitagainiftherewasnolightening.Latertheyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstonetogethercouldmakeaspark火花.Thensparkcouldburndryleaves.Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing摩擦.TheymadeaholeinapieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintotheholE.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.AfterafewminutestheygotafirE.YearswentbypeoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafirE.Sometimestheyusedtheheatfromthesun.TheyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperoffirE.Abouttwocenturiesagepeoplebegantomakematches火柴.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingusedbutpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemisuseanelectricfirestarter.Ofcurseanelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches.Butitisveryuseful.49.Fromthetextweknowthatasparkcan.A.burnanyleaves.B.burnanythingC.burndryleavesD.keepthefireburning50.Wecanalsogetafireby.A.makingaholeinabigpieceofwoodB.puttingasmallerstickintotheholeC.turningthestickhardforawhileD.doingalltheaboveinorder51.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.electricfirestartersarewidelyusedB.someforestfireshappenfromlighteningC.todaythereareonlytwowaystomakeafireD.peoplehaven’tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestarters
CellphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytimE.Howeverusingcellphonestoooftenmaycausecancer.It'sreportedthatpeoplewhousedacellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorelikelytogetbraincancer.Thesuggestionsbelowmayhelpyoureducetherisk风险ofcancer:◆WhenusingyourcellphonetrytokeepitawayfromyourbodyasmuchaspossiblE.Don'tputitunderyourpillow枕头oronabedsidetablewhenyougotosleep.◆Whenyou'reonthecellphoneusethespeaker.Inthiswayyouhavejust1/100thofthecontact接触withradiationyouhavewhenyouholdittoyourear.AnearphoneisalsoagoodideA.◆Trytokeepyourconversationsshort.IfyouneedtotalklongeruseanordinaryphoneinsteaD.◆Changeearswhenyou'reusingyourcellphonE.BeforeputtingittoyourearwaituntilthepersonyouarecallingpicksupthephonE.◆Yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortext发短信butnotwhenyou'relisteningorgettingmessages.Listeningmoreandtalkinglesscanlowertheriskofcancer.◆Donotuseyourcellphonewhenthesignal信号isweakorwhenmovingatahighspeedforexampleinacarortrain.Athighspeedsyourphoneistryingtopickupsignalsandthisincreasestheradiationitgivesout.任务型阅读根据短文内容填写下列表格10分Healthytipsoncellphoneuse☆Tryto8lyourcellphoneawayfromyourbodybothwhenusingitandsleeping.☆Usingthespeakeroran82isagoodwaytoreducetheradiation.☆Avoidusingacellphonetomake83conversations.☆Don’tpressthecellphonetoyourearuntilthepersonyouarecalling84thephone.☆Listeningmoreandtalking85canlowertheriskofcancer.☆Don’tuseyourcellphonewhenthesignalis86orwhenmovingatahighspeed.
Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefrombirds.Whentheyseebirdsflyhighouttotheseatheyknowitisanicedaybecausebirdsdon'tliketoflyoutwhenitwillrain.Whentheweatherwillbebadthebirdscomebacktothebeach.A.bigwindmaycomewitharain.BirdsdonotliketoflyinabigwinD.Theymaysitinatreewhenrainiscoming.Otheranimalscanalsotelltheweather.It'sacloudyday.Therainiscoming.Chickens小鸡aren'tquietandtheyarerunninghereandtherE.Frogs青蛙aremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisanicedaythefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.31.What'sthebesttitle题目forthepassage短文?A.WeatherB.BirdsC.SeaD.Rain32.Howmanykindsofanimalscanwefindinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four33.Wecanplaybeachsoccerwhenbirds______.A.flyintheskyB.comebackC.playonthebeachD.B.andC.34.Whenthereisrainfrogsarenot______.A.inthepoolB.outofthewaterC.makingabignoiseD.swimminginthewater35.Whatdoestheunderlined划线的wordtellmeaninthearticle文章?A.告诉B.判断C.说D.谈话
阅读表达阅读短文按要求完成短文后的各项任务10分Everyonehasgottwopersonalities:oneisshowntotheworldandtheotherissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebutwhenyouareasleepyoursleepingposition睡姿showstherealyou.Differentsleepingpositionsrepresentdifferentpersonalities.Ifyougotosleeponyourbackyouareaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleand2youareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodisturbotherssoyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.Youarequiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomachyouareaquietperson.Youworry1_________andyouarealwayseasilyupset.Youareverystubbornbutyouneverasktoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup蜷卧youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youareshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Youareeasilyhurt.1.在1处横线上填上适当的词组使上下文通顺__________________2.将划线部分2译成汉语__________________________________________________3.Howmanysleepingpositionsarementionedinthispassage?_________________________4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子Youprefertobealone._________________________________________________________________________5.找出文中最能表达该短文主旨的句子_________________________________________
EveryyearwhentheItalianartistMichelangelo’s1475－1564birthdaycomesaroundcomputerusersallovertheworldarefilledwithfear恐惧andusetheircomputerswithcarE.SomemayevenchoosenottoturnontheircomputersonMarch3rD.Allthisfearandcarearejustbecauseadeadlycomputervirusisexpectedtocausedamages伤害onthatday.What’sacomputervirusthen?Whydopeoplegetsoafraidofit?AcomputervirusisinfactalittleprogramthatisputintootherprogramsandthatdoessomethingbaD.ItiscalledavirusbecauselikeanyreallifevirusessuchasAIDSvirusitreproduces繁殖itself.AndwhentheseprogramsarerunthevirusisbroughttolifE.Ithidesitselfinyourcomputersystemwaitingfortherightmomenttomakedamages.Andatthesametimeitkeepsproducingitselfbycopyingitselfontootherprograms.TheMichelangeloviruswaitsuntiltheartist’sbirthdaycomesaroundandthenitwillwakeuptodoverybadthingslikedestroyingyoufiles.文件Sonexttimewhenyouturnonyourcomputerlookoutforcomputerviruses!51.A.computervirusisakindof.A.famousperson’sbirthdayB.deadlydiseaseC.unsafegameD.dangerousprogram52.ComputerusersfearvirusesbecauseA.theycanbringusersbadluckB.theycancausedamagestotheusersC.theymaydogreatharmtocomputersD.theycanchangetheprogramsinallcomputers53.Itseemedthat.A.acomputerviruswillappeareachtimeyouturnonyourcomputerB.acomputervirusisgiventothecomputerbyanItalianartistC.acomputerviruswillappearattherighttimeD.acomputerviruscanneverbegotridofbyhumanbeings54.Fromthepassageweknow.A.manypeoplefearcomputersbecauseofthevirusesB.acomputervirusisjustthesameasareallifevirus.C.MichelangelowasbornonMarch3rdD.theartistMichelangelowasabadperson55.InthelastparagraphthewritersuggeststhatweshouldA.lookforcomputervirusesB.waitfortheartist’sbirthdaytocomeC.becarefulofcomputervirusesD.notturnonourcomputers
Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.ForexampletheinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellitE.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35880kilometersabovetheequator.SometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplacE.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11000kilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.A.satellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennaefacingtheearth.SometimesitmovesawayfromitsorbitSotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.Spaceisnotempty!EveryweekmoreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.A.satelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaireD.OftenveryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtimE.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast.B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.C.SendingTVpictures.D.Providingfoodforairplanepilots.52.What’sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?A.35880kilometersperhour.B.335880kilometersperhour.C.11000kilometersperhour.D.110000kilometersperhour53.WhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?A.Inordertotakephotographs.B.Inordertostayinacertainpositionintheorbit.C.Inordertomoveawayfromitsorbit.D.Inordertosendtelevisionpictures.54.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordThisinthe3rdparagraphreferto?A.A.satellitE.B.Alittlerocket.C.A.satelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.55.Whichistrueofsatellites?A.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.B.EverytimeasatellitegetsbrokenitisbroughtbacktotheEarthtoberepaireD.C.AbrokensatelliteisneverleftinspacE.D.Theyoftencrashintoeachother.
Weknowthemosquitoverywell.MosquitoesflyeverywherE.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworldandtherearemorethan2500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?YesshE.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite咬andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.SheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobitE.Ifshelikeswhatshefindsshebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourbloodshewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblooD.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyoujustrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyoushelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebitesyouwillhaveanitch痒onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblooD.Bythetimetheitchingbeginsandshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?WellafterherdeliciousdinnerthemosquitofeelstireD.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.Thereonaleaforawallshebeginstolayeggshundredsofeggs.51.Mosquitomeans_______inChinesE.A.苍蝇B.蜻蜓C.跳蚤D.蚊子52.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause___________.A.theycanbefoundeasilyB.theyflyhereandthereC.therearemanykindsofthemD.theycanfly53.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyouitwill________.A.getangrywithyouB.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoiseD.chooseanotherone54.Themosquitobitesyou_________.A.whenyou’reasleepB.becauseyouhavechooseitC.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.butdoesn’tlikeyou55.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.B.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.C.Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.D.Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblooD.
Hundredsofyearsagolifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicineeither.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.AirpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworlD.Carsplanesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt被子overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownawayandtheymustn’tletdirtysmokegointotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.WecanputwastethingsinthedustbinanddonotthrowthemonthegrounD.Wecangotoworkbybuswithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledrivingtherewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.56.Hundredsofyearsagolifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause_______.A.therewerenotmodernmachinesB.therewasnomodernmedicineC.bothA.andB.D.therewerenotmanypeople57.______isthebiggestproblemintoday’slifE.A.PollutionB.AirpollutionC.NoisepollutionD.Waterpollution58.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis________.A.noisepollutionB.airpollutionC.waterpollutionD.AB.andC.59.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater________.A.beforetheyarethrownawayB.whentheyarethrownawayC.afteritisthrownawayD.beforeitisthrownaway60.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.afewyearsagotherewasnosmogatallB.todaypeopledon’thavetotalktoeachotherloudlyC.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakesD.peoplearemakingrulesinorderto为了fightpollution
OnceababycriestheparentswillgotoseewhathappenedassoonaspossiblE.Accordingtoanewstudyababy’scrycanmakeadultsreactveryquicklyeveniftheyarenotrelated相关的.OxfordUniversityresearchersusedagamecalledWhack-a-moleforthestudy.Thegameneedspeopletohitonebuttons按钮.Theplayersmustreactasquicklyastheycantohitthebuttonthatlightsupatrandom随机的.Itisagamethatrequiresspeedandaccuracy准确度.Thestudyincluded40menandwomenvolunteersaged19to59.SomeofthemhadsonsordaughtersbutnonehadababyatthetimE.Theyplayedwhack-a-moleafterlisteningtodifferentsoundsincludingbabies’cryingthecryingofadultsintroubleandbirds’songthatsoundslikebabies’crying.Thevolunteer’scoreswerehigherafterlisteningtothesoundofcryingbabies.Menandwomenhadsimilarscores.Theresultsshowedthatacryingbabygetsspecialattention.FewsoundsmakepeoplereactquitelikethecryofababysaidMortenKringelbachofOxford’spsychiatrydepartmentwholedthestudy.Headdedthatababy’scrycanincreaseadults’heartrateandbloodpressurE.Thisisunderstandablebecauseinthecourseofhumanevolution进化takingcareofbabieshasalwaysbeenanimportantjobforadults.Whenababyishungryorfeelingboredorunwellitwillcry.Asaresulthumanbrainsandbodiesdevelopaspecialreactiontoababy’scry.61.Accordingtothepassagehowmanyvolunteerstookpartinthestudy?A.80B.40C.19D.5962.Inthepassagetheunderlinedwordreactmeans__________.A.表演B.打击C.反应D.演示63.Thegamewhack-a-moleshows__________.A.ababy’scrycangetspecialattentionfromadultsB.menandwomenhavedifferentreactionspeedandaccuracyC.adultswithoutbabiesreactmorequicklytoababy’scryD.womenreacttoababy’scrymorequicklythanmen64.Accordingtothepassageababy’scry__________.A.cangetthesameattentionfromadultsasthebirds’songB.isthenoisiestsoundC.canincreaseadults’heartrateandbloodpressureD.isgoodforitshealth65.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthat_________.A.takingcareoftheyoungerbabieswasthemostimportantthinginthepastB.humanbrainsandbodieshavedevelopedtotakecareofbabiesC.babycriesareagoodwaymakeadultsreactquicklyD.babycrieshavedevelopedalotduringthecourseofhumanevolution
Intoday’sclasswe’lllearnhowtosendbirthdaye-cardstofriendsanywhereintheworldwithoutleavingourclassroom.I’llshowittoyouon123Greetingswhichisoneofthemostpopulare-cardwebsites.Step1:SurftheInternetandgoto123Greetings.Click点击HappyBirthdayStep2:Makeyoure-carD.Afterclickingthecardyouwantyou’llseeamenu.Step3:Addyourtextinthebox.Step4:Enteryoure-mailaddress.Thenenteryourfriend’se-mailaddress.Step5:ClickSendandyourbirthdaye-cardisonitsway.41.Howmanystepsaretheretosendbirthdaye-cards?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FiveD.Six42.Whatis123Greetings?A.It’sapostofficewhichpostsbirthdaycardsB.It’sane-cardwebsitewhichsendsbirthdaye-cards.C.It’saworkshopwhichteacheshowtomakee-cardsD.It’sacompanywhichproducese-cards43.Thispassageismostprobablyfroman_______classA.ArtB.HistoryC.ScienceD.Computer
Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterallyouprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeoftimejustbecausetheyarehappy.Howevertheysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhataterritoryis?A.territoryisanareathatananimalusuallythemalemaninsteadofwomanclaims声明asitsown.OnlyheandhisfamilyarewelcometherE.NootherfamiliesofthesamekindarewelcomE.YouryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcomE.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandfrighten恐吓youyoumightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifsoyouhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.A.birddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytimeespeciallyatnesting筑巢season.Soheisscreamingallthetimewhetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssonganditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinspringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.51.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebirds’singingisactually_____.A.anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarningC.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting52.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatA.Bird’ssongisnotenoughtokeepanoutsiderawayB.BirdssingmostofthejustbecausetheyarehappyC.Birdssingloudestwhenit’sspringonlytowarnothersnottogointotheirterritoryD.Birdssingmostlytoattractmatesandsetuptheirterritories53.TheunderlinedwordterritoryinthesecondparagraphreferstoA.ahousewherefamiliesorfriendsarewelcomE.B.aplacewhereabirdshutsatthetopofitsvoicE.C.anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.D.anareawhichananimalorbirdsaysit’sown.54.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A.TheywanttoinvitemorefriendsofhiskindB.Theirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.C.TheyarefrightenedintheirnestsindaytimeD.Theywanttofindifthereareoutsidersaround55.howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?A.bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B.byreportingexperimentresultsC.bywritingdiariesofbirds’dailylifeD.bytellingbirds’interestingstories.
Atpresentairpollutionmaybethegreatestproblemandpeopleallovertheworldpayattentiontoit.TheChinesegovernmenthasdonealottodealwithit.Oneofthemistoproduceelectricvehicles机动车especiallyelectriccars.Chinaplanstoputatleasthalfamillionelectriccarsontheroadby2015.Electriccarsarehardtosell.Evenwiththehelpofthegovernmenttherearestillmanyproblems.Soitisn’teasytogetmorepeopletouseelectriccars.OnereasonisthattheelectriccarisveryexpensivE.A.Shenzhendriversaidthatanelectriccarcost80percentmorethantheSantana桑塔纳.Anotherreasonisthatwehaven’tbuiltenoughchargingstations充电站.Sometimeswhenanelectriccarusesupitselectricityitcannotworkatall.Finallywhentherissomethingwrongwithelectriccarsdriverscannotfindshopstorepairthemeasily.BesidesChinatheUnitedStatesJapanandGermanyalsodotheirbesttocreateelectricvehicles.ButChinahasdonemorethanthem.52.WhydoestheChinesegovernmentwanttouseelectriccars?A.Becausetheyaregoodfortheenvironment.B.BecausetheyareverysafE.C.BecausetheyareveryexpensivE.D.BecausetheycancarrymorepeoplE.53.PeopleprefertomoremoneyA.itcanmakemoremoneyB.itismorebeautifulC.itiscanrunfasterD.itischeaper54.AccordingtothepassageifaSantanais70000yuanwhatisthepriceofanelectriccar?A.56000yuanB.126000yuanC.80000yuanD.50000yuan55.TherearereasonswhyelectriccarsaredifficulttosellinthepassagE.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five56.Whichcountryisnotmentionedinthepassage?It’s.A.GermanyB.theUSAC.FranceD.Japan
Learningabouttheenvironmentisveryimportant.Therearemanygoodbooksthatwillhelpyoulearn.Togetstartedaskyourteacheroralibrarianforsomesuggestions.YoucanalsolookatsomegoodwebsiteswithinformationabouttheenvironmentandclimatechangE.ClimatechangemaybeabigproblembuttherearemanylittlethingswecandotomakeadifferencE.Drivingacarorusingelectricityisnotwrong.Wejusthavetobesmartaboutit.Somepeopleuselessenergybycarpooling.Forexamplefourpeoplecanridetogetherinonecarinsteadofdrivingfourcarstowork.Wheneverweuseelectricityweputgreenhousegases气体intotheair.Byturningofflightsthetelevisionandthecomputerwhentheyaren'tneededyoucanhelpalot.Don'tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.Someproductslikecertaincarsaremadespeciallytosaveenergy.Thesecarscantravellongeronasmalleramountofgas.Theydon'tpolluteasmucheither.ProductslikecomputersTVsandVCRswiththeENERGYSTARlabel标签®aremadetosaveenergy.Buyingproductswiththeselabelswillhelpprotecttheenvironment.Buyrecyclableproductsinsteadofnon-recyclableones.RecyclableproductsareusuallymadeoutofthingsthathavealreadybeenuseD.Itusuallytakeslessenergytomakerecyclableproductsthantomakenewones.Sowhenyougoshoppinglookfortherecyclemarkonthepackage—threearrowsthatmakeacirclE.Thelessenergyweusethebetter.58.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_.A.carproducersB.schoolstudentsC.parentsD.housewives59.TheunderlinedwordcarpoolinginParagraph2mostprobablymeans_.A.sharingacarB.pullingacarC.sellingacarD.improvingacar60.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_.A.turningofftheelectricitywhenitisn'tneededcansavealotofenergyB.electricitywillcausegreattroubletoourenvironment'C.carsusinglessenergywillnotputgreenhousegasesintotheairD.recyclableproductsaremarkedwiththeENERGYSTARlabel®61.Whichofthefollowingcanbethewriter'sopinion?A.Nopainsnogains.B.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C.LittlethingscanmakeabigdifferencE.D.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentcoloursofskin.OncetherewasawomaninAlaskA.HerskinwasorangE.ItwasalmostthecolouroforangejuicE.Howdidthiswomanbecomeorange?Sheatelotsoftomatoescarrotsandsquash南瓜.Sheatetoomanyorangethings.That'swhysheturnedorangE.Whydidsheeatsomanyorangethings?Shethoughtsheneededmoresunsosheatesunnythings.Thewomandidn'twanttobeorangE.Shewenttothedoctor.ThedoctorsaidStopeatingorangethings.Trysomegreenthings.Thewomandidsoandsheisn'torangeanymorE.46.Thewomaninthisstoryhad______.A.orangeeyesandhairB.onlyorangesC.orangeskinD.toomuchsun47.Thewomanwasorangebecause______.A.sheatenothingbutorangesB.sheatealotoforangefoodC.shefellinorangejuiceD.shechosethatcolour48.Thisstoryismainlyabout______.A.awomanwholooksorangeB.tomatoescarrotsandsquashC.afamousdoctorD.differentpeoplewiththesamecolourskin49.Thewomanwenttoseeadoctorbecause______.A.orangemadhersickB.sheneededmoresunC.shecouldn'teatsunnythingsD.shedidn'tlikehercolour50.Thedoctortoldher______.A.toeatorangethingsB.todrinksomeorangejuiceC.nottotakeanygreenvegetablesD.tohavesomegreenfood
Didyouseesnowinyourhometownlastwinter?Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?Therehavebeen21warmwintersinChinasince1986saidscientists.Theyalsosaidthatinthepast100yearsastheglobal全球的temperatureswentupby0.74℃thetemperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4℃inonly50years.Chinaneedstotakequickactiontocutcarbondioxide二氧化碳emission排放becauseit’sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11thFive-Yearplan.Canyouslowglobalwarming?Sure!Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocuttheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother’sorsister’sordad’soldT-shirtmeansyousavetheenergy.Changeyourlightbulbs灯泡.Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!Ridethebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarketaskthemtousebaskets.Don’tusetheairconditioner.Whenyouhavetousetheconditionersetthetemperaturehigherinthesummerandlowerinthewintertosaveenergy.MakesmallchangesinyourdailylifE.Don’tusepapercupsbagsandboxes.It’stimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.51.Themainreasonforglobalwarmingis_________.A.TheoilB.carbondioxideC.papercupsbagsandboxes.D.televisionandcomputers52.Thewordenergyinthesecondparagraphmeans___________.A.活力B.干劲C.精力D.能源53.Howmanypiecesofadvicearethereinthispassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.It’sapitytowearyourdad’soldT-shirt.B.Usingairconditionersmaybeawasteofenergy.C.Takingabuswastesalotofoileveryyear.D.Usingpaperbagssavesenergyalot.55.Thepassageismainlyaboutthewaysto_________.A.slowdownglobalwarmingB.makeenergyC.changeourdailylifeD.changetheworldweather
Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesunthestarsalightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoonforexampledoesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecondhandsunlight.Whenyoulookatabookitsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonitandyouseethebook.Iflightcouldbekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflectthenyoucouldnotseethebookevenwithyoureyeswideopen.Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasiftherewerenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoonwhichisabout380000kilometersawayinonlyalittlemorethanaseconD.51.Youcanseethebookbecause_______.A.youreyesareclosetoitB.itreflectssomeofthesunlightC.ithaslightofitsownD.youreyesightcangettoit52.Theunderlinedwordluminousmeans_______.A.visibleB.allcolorsC.givingofflightD.sunlight53.Lighttracesabout_________kilometersperseconD.A.380000B.300000C.400000D.19000054.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Themomentyouopenyoureyesthelightfromthebooktravelstoyoureyes.B.Lightfromthebookismuchshorterthanthatfromthemoon.C.Allthethingsyoucanseegiveofflight.D.LighttravelssofastthatthereisnotimeforyoutoreaD.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youcanseeandreadabookbecauseyouopenyoureyes.B.Someobjectsareluminoussomenot.C.Youcanseethingsbecauseoflight.D.Lighttravelsveryfastsoyoucannotnoticeit.
Nowadaysasthesocietydevelopstheneedoffuelisgettinglargerandlarger.Howcanwegetmoreandcheaperfuel?OnecompanyinNewJerseyisdevelopingaspecialwaytogetlow-costbio-fuels生物燃料fromsugaranimportangpartforgettingethanol乙醇.Inordertomakebio-fuelscheaperthecompanycalledProterroistryingtocutthecostofmakingsugar.Thecompanyisgettingphotosyntheticmicroorganisms光合微生物toproducelargeamountsofsugaranditisdesigningaspecialwaytogrowthemicroorganismsusingsmallamountsofwater.photosyntheticmicroorganismssuchasalgae藻类areusuallythoughtthatitcanproduceoils.Proterropaidsomuchattentiontomakingsugarbecausebio-fuelethanolismainlyfromitandit’salsothestartingpointfornewwaysofmakingothertypesofbio-fuels.Todayalmostallofthesugarforbio-fuelsismadefromcornorsugarcane甘蔗andseveralcompaniesaretryingmorewaystomakesugarfromotherplantssuchasgrassandtrees.Butwe’vejustgotthebeginningtomakebio-fuels;sugarisstillexpensivesaysKefkasdinProterro’sCEO.OnlysugarfromsugarcaneischeapenoughandthatcanonlybegrowninexpensivelyinsomeplacessuchasBrazil.51.Whydopeopletrytomakebio-fuels?A.TheusualfuelsaregettingmoreandmorE.B.Bio-fuelsaremoreimportantthantheusualfuels.C.Theusualfuelsaregettingcheaper.D.Bio-fuelsarecheaperthantheusualfuels.52.Howarepeopletryingtomakebio-fuelscheaper?A.Bymakingmorebio-fuels.B.Bycuttingthecostofmakingsugar.C.Bygettingmorephotosyntheticmicroorganisms.D.Byusingsmallamoutsofwater.53.WhichofthefollowingsmightNOTbeusedtomakebio-fuelsA.WheatB.SugarcaneC.CornD.Glass54.Howmanytypesofbio-fuelshavebeenmadeaccordingtothepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four55.WhatdoKefkasdin’swordsmean?.A.Makingbio-fuelshasbecomequiteeasy.B.Bio-fuelsmaybealittlemoreexpensivE.C.Thecompanyhasn’tcutthecostlowenoughyet.D.Thecompanycanonlygetsugarfromsugarcanenow.
Letusbeginbysayingwhatcausesourdreams.OurdreamsdonotcomefromanotherworlD.Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource.Theyarenotalookintothefutureeither.Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelingsfearslongingswishesneedsandmemories.IfapersonishungryortiredorcoldhisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskinD.Ifthecoversonyourbodysuchasaquiltorablankethaveslippedoffyourbedyoumaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday.SothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathasinfluenceonyouwhileyouaresleepingfeelingofcoldanoiseadiscomfortetC.anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairiesolderchildrenofschoolexaminationshungrypeopleoffoodhome-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom.Toshowyouhowthisishappeningwhileyouareasleepandhowyourneedsandwishescanallbejoinedtogetherinadreamhereisthestoryoftheexperiment.A.manwasasleepandthebackofhishandwasrubbedwithapieceofabsorbedcotton.Hewoulddreamhewasinhospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghimsittingonthebedandfeelinggentlyhishands!Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedreamwhatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreamsthoughabitreasonableisnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem.TheybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometruE.Inotherwordsdreamingisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.31.Fromthepassageweknowthatourdreams.A.areimaginationofourdailylifeB.areman’scuriouslookintothefutureC.havenothingtodowithourfeelingsD.aretosomedegreeconnectedwithourfeelings32.Inyourdreamwhenyoufeellikeeatingsomethingitindicates暗示that.A.youareinastateofbeingcoldB.youareinastateofbeingtiredC.youareinastateofhungerD.youshouldhavehadyourdinnerthatday33.Somescientists’explanationofdreams.A.isnotwidelyacceptedthoughabitreasonableB.givesanexactdescriptionofourlifeC.providesuswithinformationofdreamsD.isofnouseforus
热门题库
更多
教案备课库
教案备课库
教案备课库
维修电工
教案备课库
教案备课库
汽车维修电工
高中英语
高中化学
高中政治
电大政治学原理
电大护理学
电大保险学概论
炉台实战技艺
保险公司法规
财经法规
湘公网安备 43130202000226号