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下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 ...
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{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} U.S.EatsTooMuchSalt? ??PeopleintheUnitedStatesconsumemorethantwicetherecommended amountofsaltraisingtheirriskforhighbloodpressureheartattacksand strokesgovernmenthealthexpertssaidonThursday.?? ?Theyfoundnearly70percentofU.S.adultsareinhigh-riskgroupsthat wouldbenefitfromalower-saltdietofnomorethan1500mgperdayyetmost consumecloserto3500mgperday.???It’simportantfor peopletoeatlesssalt.Peoplewhoadoptaheart-healthyeatingpatternthat includesadietlowinsodium钠andrichinpotassium钾andcalcium钙can improvetheirbloodpressureDr.DarwinLabartheoftheCentersforDisease ControlandPreventionCDCsaidinastatement.?? ?Peopleneedtoknowtheirrecommendeddailysodiumlimitandtakeaction toreducesodiumintake摄入量Labarthesaid.???The studyintheCDC’sweeklyreportondeathanddiseaseusednationalsurveydata toshowthattwooutofthreeadultsshouldbeconsumingnomorethan1500mg ofsodiumperdaybecausetheyareblackorovertheageof40--whichare consideredhigh-riskgroups.??Yetstudiesshowmostpeoplein theUnitedStateseat3436mgofsodiumperdayaccordingtoa2005-2006CDC estimate.??Mostofthesodiumeatencomesfrompackaged processedandrestaurantfoods.TheCDCsaiditwilljoinotheragenciesinthe HealthandHumanServicesDepartmentinworkingwithmajorfoodmanufacturers andchainrestaurantstoreducesodiumlevelsinthefoodsupply.? ?Nationwide16millionmenandwomenhaveheartdiseaseand5.8million areestimatedtohavehadastroke.Cuttingsaltconsumptioncanreducethese riskstheCDCsaid.Eatingtoomuchsaltraisesaperson’sriskfor
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 OrganDonationand Transplantation??1.Organdonation捐献and transplantation移植referstotheprocessbywhichorgansortissuesfromone personareputintoanotherperson’sbody.??2.Thenumberof peopleneedingatransplantcontinuestorisefasterthanthenumberofdonors. A-bout3700transplantcandidatesareaddedtothenationalwaitinglisteach month.Eachdayabout77peoplereceiveorgantransplants.However18people dieeachdaywaitingfortransplantsthatcan’ttakeplacebecauseofthe shortageofdonatedorgans.??3.Therearenoagelimitsonwho candonate.Newbornsaswellasseniorcitizenshavebeenorgandonors.Ifyou areunderage18youmusthaveaparent’sorguardian’sconsent同意.Ifyou are18yearsorolderyoucanshowyouwanttobeanorganandtissuedonorby signingadonorcard.??4.Manypeoplethinkthatiftheyagree todonatetheirorgansthedoctorortheemergencyroomstaffwon’tworkas hardtosavetheirlife.Thisisnottrue.Thetransplantteamiscompletely separatefromthemedicalstaffworkingtosaveyourlife.Thetransplantteam doesnotbecomeinvolvedwithyouuntildoctorshavedeterminedthatall possibleeffortstosaveyourlifehavefailed.??5.Ifyouneed anorgantransplantyourdoctorwillhelpyougetonthenationalwaitinglist. Yournamewillbeaddedtoapoolofnames.Whenanorgandonorbecomes availableallthepatientsinthepoolarecomparedtothatdonor.Factorssuch asbloodandtissuetypesizeoftheorganmedicalurgency紧急ofthe patient’sillnesstimealreadyspentonthewaitinglistanddistancebetween donorandrecipient授受者areconsidered.??A.Qualityofdonated organs??B.Benefitsoforgandonation??C. Distributionofdonatedorgans??D.Qualityofdonormedicalcare ??E.Agelimitsfororgandonation??F.Statusof organdonationandtransplantationA.donatedorgans
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{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Nurse!IWantMyMummy?? Whenachildisillinhospitalaparent’sfirstreactionistobe {{U}}?51?{{/U}}them.???Mosthospitalsnowallow parentstosleep{{U}}?52?{{/U}}withtheirchildprovidingabedor sofaontheward.??Butuntilthe1970sthis{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wasnotonlyfrownedupon不赞同--itwasactivelydiscouraged.Staff worriedthatthechildrenwouldbe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}whentheirparents leftandsotherewasablanket通用的ban.??Aconcernednurse PamelaHawthorndisagreedandherstudyNurseIwantmymummy!publishedin 1974{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thefaceofpaediatric儿科的nursing.? ?MartinJohnsonaprofessorofnursingattheUniversityofSalfordsaid thattheworkof{{U}}?56?{{/U}}likePamelahadchangedthefaceof patientcare.??Pamela’sstudywasdoneagainstthe {{U}}?57?{{/U}}ofalivelydebateinpaediatricsandpsychologyasto thedegreewomenshouldspendwithchildrenintheoutsideworldandthedegree towhichtheyshouldbeallowedtovisitchildrenin{{U}}?58?{{/U}}. ??Theideawasthatifmumcameto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}a smallchildinhospitalthechildwouldbeupsetandinconsolable无法安慰的for hours.???Yetthenursenoticedthatifmumdidnotcome at{{U}}?60?{{/U}}thechildstayedinarelativelystablestatebut theymightbedepressed.??Ofcourseweknownowthattheyhad almostgivenuphope{{U}}?61?{{/U}}mumwasevercomingback. ??Toavoidalittlebitofpaintheysaidthatnooneshould visit.??ButchildrenwerealoneanddepressedsoHawthorn saidparentsshouldbe{{U}}?62?{{/U}}tovisit.?? Dr.PeterCarterchiefexecutiveandgeneralsecretaryoftheRoyalCollegeof Nursingsaidher{{U}}?63?{{/U}}hadbeenseminal开创性的.? ?Herresearchputanendtothe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}whenparents handedtheirchildrenovertostrangersatthedoorofthehospitalward. ??Asaresultofherworkparentsarenowrecognizedas partnersincareandareaffordedtheopportunitytostaywiththeirchildren whiletheyareinhospital{{U}}?65?{{/U}}hasdramaticallyimproved bothparents’andchildren’sexperienceofcare.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Nurse!IWantMyMummy?? Whenachildisillinhospitalaparent’sfirstreactionistobe {{U}}?51?{{/U}}them.???Mosthospitalsnowallow parentstosleep{{U}}?52?{{/U}}withtheirchildprovidingabedor sofaontheward.??Butuntilthe1970sthis{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wasnotonlyfrownedupon不赞同--itwasactivelydiscouraged.Staff worriedthatthechildrenwouldbe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}whentheirparents leftandsotherewasablanket通用的ban.??Aconcernednurse PamelaHawthorndisagreedandherstudyNurseIwantmymummy!publishedin 1974{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thefaceofpaediatric儿科的nursing.? ?MartinJohnsonaprofessorofnursingattheUniversityofSalfordsaid thattheworkof{{U}}?56?{{/U}}likePamelahadchangedthefaceof patientcare.??Pamela’sstudywasdoneagainstthe {{U}}?57?{{/U}}ofalivelydebateinpaediatricsandpsychologyasto thedegreewomenshouldspendwithchildrenintheoutsideworldandthedegree towhichtheyshouldbeallowedtovisitchildrenin{{U}}?58?{{/U}}. ??Theideawasthatifmumcameto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}a smallchildinhospitalthechildwouldbeupsetandinconsolable无法安慰的for hours.???Yetthenursenoticedthatifmumdidnotcome at{{U}}?60?{{/U}}thechildstayedinarelativelystablestatebut theymightbedepressed.??Ofcourseweknownowthattheyhad almostgivenuphope{{U}}?61?{{/U}}mumwasevercomingback. ??Toavoidalittlebitofpaintheysaidthatnooneshould visit.??ButchildrenwerealoneanddepressedsoHawthorn saidparentsshouldbe{{U}}?62?{{/U}}tovisit.?? Dr.PeterCarterchiefexecutiveandgeneralsecretaryoftheRoyalCollegeof Nursingsaidher{{U}}?63?{{/U}}hadbeenseminal开创性的.? ?Herresearchputanendtothe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}whenparents handedtheirchildrenovertostrangersatthedoorofthehospitalward. ??Asaresultofherworkparentsarenowrecognizedas partnersincareandareaffordedtheopportunitytostaywiththeirchildren whiletheyareinhospital{{U}}?65?{{/U}}hasdramaticallyimproved bothparents’andchildren’sexperienceofcare.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} U.S.EatsTooMuchSalt? ??PeopleintheUnitedStatesconsumemorethantwicetherecommended amountofsaltraisingtheirriskforhighbloodpressureheartattacksand strokesgovernmenthealthexpertssaidonThursday.?? ?Theyfoundnearly70percentofU.S.adultsareinhigh-riskgroupsthat wouldbenefitfromalower-saltdietofnomorethan1500mgperdayyetmost consumecloserto3500mgperday.???It’simportantfor peopletoeatlesssalt.Peoplewhoadoptaheart-healthyeatingpatternthat includesadietlowinsodium钠andrichinpotassium钾andcalcium钙can improvetheirbloodpressureDr.DarwinLabartheoftheCentersforDisease ControlandPreventionCDCsaidinastatement.?? ?Peopleneedtoknowtheirrecommendeddailysodiumlimitandtakeaction toreducesodiumintake摄入量Labarthesaid.???The studyintheCDC’sweeklyreportondeathanddiseaseusednationalsurveydata toshowthattwooutofthreeadultsshouldbeconsumingnomorethan1500mg ofsodiumperdaybecausetheyareblackorovertheageof40--whichare consideredhigh-riskgroups.??Yetstudiesshowmostpeoplein theUnitedStateseat3436mgofsodiumperdayaccordingtoa2005-2006CDC estimate.??Mostofthesodiumeatencomesfrompackaged processedandrestaurantfoods.TheCDCsaiditwilljoinotheragenciesinthe HealthandHumanServicesDepartmentinworkingwithmajorfoodmanufacturers andchainrestaurantstoreducesodiumlevelsinthefoodsupply.? ?Nationwide16millionmenandwomenhaveheartdiseaseand5.8million areestimatedtohavehadastroke.Cuttingsaltconsumptioncanreducethese riskstheCDCsaid.Nearly70percentofU.S.adultsareinhigh-riskgroups
WhataremychancesofpromotionifIstayhere.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Nurse!IWantMyMummy?? Whenachildisillinhospitalaparent’sfirstreactionistobe {{U}}?51?{{/U}}them.???Mosthospitalsnowallow parentstosleep{{U}}?52?{{/U}}withtheirchildprovidingabedor sofaontheward.??Butuntilthe1970sthis{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wasnotonlyfrownedupon不赞同--itwasactivelydiscouraged.Staff worriedthatthechildrenwouldbe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}whentheirparents leftandsotherewasablanket通用的ban.??Aconcernednurse PamelaHawthorndisagreedandherstudyNurseIwantmymummy!publishedin 1974{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thefaceofpaediatric儿科的nursing.? ?MartinJohnsonaprofessorofnursingattheUniversityofSalfordsaid thattheworkof{{U}}?56?{{/U}}likePamelahadchangedthefaceof patientcare.??Pamela’sstudywasdoneagainstthe {{U}}?57?{{/U}}ofalivelydebateinpaediatricsandpsychologyasto thedegreewomenshouldspendwithchildrenintheoutsideworldandthedegree towhichtheyshouldbeallowedtovisitchildrenin{{U}}?58?{{/U}}. ??Theideawasthatifmumcameto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}a smallchildinhospitalthechildwouldbeupsetandinconsolable无法安慰的for hours.???Yetthenursenoticedthatifmumdidnotcome at{{U}}?60?{{/U}}thechildstayedinarelativelystablestatebut theymightbedepressed.??Ofcourseweknownowthattheyhad almostgivenuphope{{U}}?61?{{/U}}mumwasevercomingback. ??Toavoidalittlebitofpaintheysaidthatnooneshould visit.??ButchildrenwerealoneanddepressedsoHawthorn saidparentsshouldbe{{U}}?62?{{/U}}tovisit.?? Dr.PeterCarterchiefexecutiveandgeneralsecretaryoftheRoyalCollegeof Nursingsaidher{{U}}?63?{{/U}}hadbeenseminal开创性的.? ?Herresearchputanendtothe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}whenparents handedtheirchildrenovertostrangersatthedoorofthehospitalward. ??Asaresultofherworkparentsarenowrecognizedas partnersincareandareaffordedtheopportunitytostaywiththeirchildren whiletheyareinhospital{{U}}?65?{{/U}}hasdramaticallyimproved bothparents’andchildren’sexperienceofcare.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 OrganDonationand Transplantation??1.Organdonation捐献and transplantation移植referstotheprocessbywhichorgansortissuesfromone personareputintoanotherperson’sbody.??2.Thenumberof peopleneedingatransplantcontinuestorisefasterthanthenumberofdonors. A-bout3700transplantcandidatesareaddedtothenationalwaitinglisteach month.Eachdayabout77peoplereceiveorgantransplants.However18people dieeachdaywaitingfortransplantsthatcan’ttakeplacebecauseofthe shortageofdonatedorgans.??3.Therearenoagelimitsonwho candonate.Newbornsaswellasseniorcitizenshavebeenorgandonors.Ifyou areunderage18youmusthaveaparent’sorguardian’sconsent同意.Ifyou are18yearsorolderyoucanshowyouwanttobeanorganandtissuedonorby signingadonorcard.??4.Manypeoplethinkthatiftheyagree todonatetheirorgansthedoctorortheemergencyroomstaffwon’tworkas hardtosavetheirlife.Thisisnottrue.Thetransplantteamiscompletely separatefromthemedicalstaffworkingtosaveyourlife.Thetransplantteam doesnotbecomeinvolvedwithyouuntildoctorshavedeterminedthatall possibleeffortstosaveyourlifehavefailed.??5.Ifyouneed anorgantransplantyourdoctorwillhelpyougetonthenationalwaitinglist. Yournamewillbeaddedtoapoolofnames.Whenanorgandonorbecomes availableallthepatientsinthepoolarecomparedtothatdonor.Factorssuch asbloodandtissuetypesizeoftheorganmedicalurgency紧急ofthe patient’sillnesstimealreadyspentonthewaitinglistanddistancebetween donorandrecipient授受者areconsidered.??A.Qualityofdonated organs??B.Benefitsoforgandonation??C. Distributionofdonatedorgans??D.Qualityofdonormedicalcare ??E.Agelimitsfororgandonation??F.Statusof organdonationandtransplantationParagraph2______
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} TheIceman??Ona Septemberdayin1991twoGermanswereclimbingthemountainsbetweenAustria andItaly.Highuponamountainpasstheyfoundthebodyofamanlyingonthe ice.Atthatheight10499feetor3200meterstheiceisusually permanentbut1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountainicehad meltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.? ?Itwaslyingfacedownward.Theskeleton骨架wasinperfectcondition exceptforawoundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandthe remainsofsomeclothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanax andonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasa pairofglovesmadeoftreebark树皮andaholderforarrows.?? Whowasthisman?Howandwhenhadhedied?Everybodyhadadifferentanswerto thesequestions.Somepeoplethoughtthatitwasfromthiscenturyperhapsthe bodyofasoldierwhodiedinWorldWarIsinceseveralsoldiershadalready beenfoundinthearea.ASwisswomanbelieveditmightbeherfatherwhohad diedinthosemountainstwentyyearsbeforeandwhosebodyhadneverbeenfound. Thescientistswhorushedtolookatthebodythoughtitwasprobablymuch oldermaybeevenathousandyearsold.??Withmodemdating techniquesthescientistssoonlearnedthattheIcemanwasabout5300years old.Borninabout3300B.C.helivedduringtheBronzeAgeinEurope.At firstscientiststhoughthewasprobablyahunterwhohaddiedfromanaccident inthehighmountains.Morerecentevidencehowevertellsadifferentstory.A newkindofX-rayshowsanarrowheadstillstuckinhisshoulder.Itleftonlya tinyholeinhisskinbutitcausedinternaldamageandbleeding.Healmost certainlydiedfromthiswoundandnotfromthewoundonthebackofhishead. Thismeansthathewasprobablyinsomekindofabattle.Itmayhavebeenpart ofalargerwarorhemayhavebeenfightingbandits.Hemayevenhavebeena bandithimself.???Bystudyinghisclothesandtools scientistshavealreadylearnedagreatdealfromtheIcemanaboutthetimeshe livedin.Wemayneverknowthefullstoryofhowhediedbuthehasgivenus importantcluestothehistoryofthosedistanttimes. Thewordbanditsinparagraph4couldbebestreplacedby
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{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C BreastCancerDeathsRecord Low??Thenumberofwomendyingfrombreast乳房 cancerhasfallentoarecordlowbydroppingunder12000ayearforthefirst timesincerecordsbegan.??TheCancerResearchUKdatashowed that11990womendiedintheUKin2007.??Thepreviouslowest figurehadbeenrecordedin1971--theyearrecordsbegan--afterwhichit rose?steadilyyearbyyearuntilthelate1980s.?? ProfessorPeterJohnsonCancerResearchUK’schiefcliniciansaid:It’s incrediblyencouragingto?seefewerwomendyingfrombreastcancernow thanatanytimeinthelast40yearsdespitebreastcancerbeingdiagnosed moreoften.???Researchhasplayedacrucialrolein thisprogressleadingtoimprovedtreatmentsandbettermanagementforwomen withthedisease.??TheintroductionoftheNHS国民保健制度 breastscreeningprogramhasalsocontributedas?womenaremorelikelyto survivetheearliercancerisdiagnosed.??Breastcancerisnow themostcommoncancerintheUKwith45500womeneveryyeardiagnosed ?withthedisease--a50%risein25years.??Thenumber ofdeathspeakedin1989when15625womendied.Itthenfellbybetween200 and400?deathseachyearuntil2004.??Therewasaslight risein2005andthentwoyearsoffalls.??Dr.SarahCant policymanageratBreakthroughBreastCancersaid:Itisgreatnewsthatfewer ?womenaredyingfrombreastcancerandhighlightstheimpactofimproved treatmentsbreastscreeningandawarenessofthedisease.?? Howeverthisisstilltoomanywomenandincidence发生率ofthediseaseis increasingyearbyyear.??Therisingrateofbreastcancer diagnosishasbeenputdowntoavarietyoffactorsincludingobesity肥胖and alcoholconsumption.BreastcancerdeathsbegantoberecordedintheUKin1971.
Manycitieshaverestrictedsmokinginpublicplaces.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 Semco??At21Ricardo Semlerbecamebossofhisfather’sbusinessinBrazilSemcowhichsoldparts forships.SemlerJuniorworkedlikeamadmanfrom7:30a.m.untilmidnight everyday.OneafternoonwhiletouringafactoryinNewYorkhecollapsed.The doctorwhotreatedhimsaidThere’snothingwrongwithyou.Butifyou continuelikethisyou’llfindanewhomeinourhospital.Semlergotthe message.Hechangedthewayheworked.Infacthechangedthewayhisemployees workedtoo.???Helethisworkerstakemoreresponsibility sothattheywouldbetheonesworryingwhenthingswentwrong.Heallowedthem tosettheirownsalariesandhecutallthejobshethoughtwereunnecessary likereceptionistsandsecretaries.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}EveryoneatSemco eventopmanagersmeetsguestsinreceptiondoesthephotocopyingsends faxestypeslettersanddialsthephone.???He completelyreorganizedtheofficeinsteadofwallstheyhaveplantsatSemco sobossescan’tshutthemselvesawayfromeveryoneelse.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}AsforuniformssomepeoplewearsuitsandotherswearT-shirts. ???SemlersaysWehaveasalesmanagernamedRubinAgater whositstherereadingthenewspaperhourafterhour.Hedoesn’tevenpretendto bebusy.ButwhenaSemcopumpontheothersideoftheworldfailsandmillions ofgallonsofoilareabouttospillintotheseaRubinspringsintoaction. {{U}}?48?{{/U}}That’swhenheearnshissalary.Noonecaresifhe doesn’tlookbusytherestofthetime.???Semcohas flexibleworkinghours;theemployeesdecidewhentheyneedtoarriveatwork. Theemployeesalsoevaluatetheirbossestwiceayear.{{U}}?49?{{/U}} ???Itsoundsperfectbutdoesitwork?Theanswerisin thenumbersinthelastsixyearsSemco’srevenueshavegonefrom$35million to$212million.Thecompanyhasgrownfromeighthundredemployeesto3000. Why????Semlersaysit’sbecauseofpeerpressure.Peer pressuremakeseveryoneworkhardforeveryoneelse.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}In otherwordsRicardoSemlertreatshisworkerslikeadultsandexpectsthemto actlikeadults.Andtheydo.???A.AlsoSemcoletsits workersusethecompany’smachinesfortheirownprojectsandmakesthemtake holidaysforatleastthirtydaysayear.??B.Mostmanagers spendtheirtimemakingitdifficultforworkerstowork.??C. Thissavedmoneyandbroughtmoreequalitytothecompany.??D. Andtheworkersarefreetodecoratetheirworkspaceastheywant.? ?E.Heknowseverythingthereistoknowaboutourpumpsandhowtofix them.??F.Ifsomeoneisn’tdoinghisjobwelltheother workerswillnotallowthesituationtocontinue.{{*HTML*}}
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} AcceptanceofChronicIllness? ?Forchronicallyillpatientsgivingupthehopethattheywillget bettermayactuallyleadtomorehappinessU.S.researcherssuggest.? ?Hopeisanimportantpartofhappinessbutthere’sadarksideofhope. Sometimesifhopemakespeopleputoffgettingonwiththeirlifeitcanget inthewayofhappinessDr.PeterA.UbelfromtheUniversityofMichigan HealthSystemsaidinauniversitynewsrelease.???Heand hiscolleaguesstudiedpatientswho’djusthadacolostomy结肠造口术whichmeans theircolons结肠wereremovedandtheyhadtohavehowe1肠movementsina pouch小袋outsidethebody.Atthetimeofthesurgerysomepatientsweretold theprocedurewasreversibleandthey’dhaveasecondoperationinafewmonths toreconnecttheirbowels.Otherpatientsweretoldthecolostomywaspermanent. ??Thepatientswerefollowedforsixmonthsandtheresearchers foundthatthosewithouthopeofregainingnormalbowelfunctionwerehappier thanthosewithreversiblecolostomies.???Wethinkthey werehappierbecausetheygotonwiththeirlife.Theyrealizedthecardsthey weredealtandrecognizedthattheyhadnochoicebuttoplaywiththose cardsUbelsaid.Theothergroupwaswaitingfortheircolostomytobe reversed.Theycontrastedtheircurrentlifewiththelifetheyhopedtolead anddidn’tmakethebestoftheircurrentsituation.?? ?ThestudypublishedintheNovembereditionofHealthPsychologyalso mayexplainwhypeoplewhosespousediesoftenrecoverbetteremotionallyover timethanthosewhogetdivorcedtheresearcherssaid.?? ?That’sbecausepeoplewhosehusbandorwifedieshaveclosure结束while thosewhogetdivorcedmaystillhavehopeforsomechanceofmakingupthey explained.Theothergroupwasnotashappybecause
uchadatabasewouldbeextremelycostlytosetup.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C BreastCancerDeathsRecord Low??Thenumberofwomendyingfrombreast乳房 cancerhasfallentoarecordlowbydroppingunder12000ayearforthefirst timesincerecordsbegan.??TheCancerResearchUKdatashowed that11990womendiedintheUKin2007.??Thepreviouslowest figurehadbeenrecordedin1971--theyearrecordsbegan--afterwhichit rose?steadilyyearbyyearuntilthelate1980s.?? ProfessorPeterJohnsonCancerResearchUK’schiefcliniciansaid:It’s incrediblyencouragingto?seefewerwomendyingfrombreastcancernow thanatanytimeinthelast40yearsdespitebreastcancerbeingdiagnosed moreoften.???Researchhasplayedacrucialrolein thisprogressleadingtoimprovedtreatmentsandbettermanagementforwomen withthedisease.??TheintroductionoftheNHS国民保健制度 breastscreeningprogramhasalsocontributedas?womenaremorelikelyto survivetheearliercancerisdiagnosed.??Breastcancerisnow themostcommoncancerintheUKwith45500womeneveryyeardiagnosed ?withthedisease--a50%risein25years.??Thenumber ofdeathspeakedin1989when15625womendied.Itthenfellbybetween200 and400?deathseachyearuntil2004.??Therewasaslight risein2005andthentwoyearsoffalls.??Dr.SarahCant policymanageratBreakthroughBreastCancersaid:Itisgreatnewsthatfewer ?womenaredyingfrombreastcancerandhighlightstheimpactofimproved treatmentsbreastscreeningandawarenessofthedisease.?? Howeverthisisstilltoomanywomenandincidence发生率ofthediseaseis increasingyearbyyear.??Therisingrateofbreastcancer diagnosishasbeenputdowntoavarietyoffactorsincludingobesity肥胖and alcoholconsumption.Breastcancercancomeback10yearsafteryouwerefirstdiagnosed.
Patriciastaredattheothergirlswithresentment.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} AcceptanceofChronicIllness? ?Forchronicallyillpatientsgivingupthehopethattheywillget bettermayactuallyleadtomorehappinessU.S.researcherssuggest.? ?Hopeisanimportantpartofhappinessbutthere’sadarksideofhope. Sometimesifhopemakespeopleputoffgettingonwiththeirlifeitcanget inthewayofhappinessDr.PeterA.UbelfromtheUniversityofMichigan HealthSystemsaidinauniversitynewsrelease.???Heand hiscolleaguesstudiedpatientswho’djusthadacolostomy结肠造口术whichmeans theircolons结肠wereremovedandtheyhadtohavehowe1肠movementsina pouch小袋outsidethebody.Atthetimeofthesurgerysomepatientsweretold theprocedurewasreversibleandthey’dhaveasecondoperationinafewmonths toreconnecttheirbowels.Otherpatientsweretoldthecolostomywaspermanent. ??Thepatientswerefollowedforsixmonthsandtheresearchers foundthatthosewithouthopeofregainingnormalbowelfunctionwerehappier thanthosewithreversiblecolostomies.???Wethinkthey werehappierbecausetheygotonwiththeirlife.Theyrealizedthecardsthey weredealtandrecognizedthattheyhadnochoicebuttoplaywiththose cardsUbelsaid.Theothergroupwaswaitingfortheircolostomytobe reversed.Theycontrastedtheircurrentlifewiththelifetheyhopedtolead anddidn’tmakethebestoftheircurrentsituation.?? ?ThestudypublishedintheNovembereditionofHealthPsychologyalso mayexplainwhypeoplewhosespousediesoftenrecoverbetteremotionallyover timethanthosewhogetdivorcedtheresearcherssaid.?? ?That’sbecausepeoplewhosehusbandorwifedieshaveclosure结束while thosewhogetdivorcedmaystillhavehopeforsomechanceofmakingupthey explained.Whathadhappenedtothepatientsunderstudy?
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 OrganDonationand Transplantation??1.Organdonation捐献and transplantation移植referstotheprocessbywhichorgansortissuesfromone personareputintoanotherperson’sbody.??2.Thenumberof peopleneedingatransplantcontinuestorisefasterthanthenumberofdonors. A-bout3700transplantcandidatesareaddedtothenationalwaitinglisteach month.Eachdayabout77peoplereceiveorgantransplants.However18people dieeachdaywaitingfortransplantsthatcan’ttakeplacebecauseofthe shortageofdonatedorgans.??3.Therearenoagelimitsonwho candonate.Newbornsaswellasseniorcitizenshavebeenorgandonors.Ifyou areunderage18youmusthaveaparent’sorguardian’sconsent同意.Ifyou are18yearsorolderyoucanshowyouwanttobeanorganandtissuedonorby signingadonorcard.??4.Manypeoplethinkthatiftheyagree todonatetheirorgansthedoctorortheemergencyroomstaffwon’tworkas hardtosavetheirlife.Thisisnottrue.Thetransplantteamiscompletely separatefromthemedicalstaffworkingtosaveyourlife.Thetransplantteam doesnotbecomeinvolvedwithyouuntildoctorshavedeterminedthatall possibleeffortstosaveyourlifehavefailed.??5.Ifyouneed anorgantransplantyourdoctorwillhelpyougetonthenationalwaitinglist. Yournamewillbeaddedtoapoolofnames.Whenanorgandonorbecomes availableallthepatientsinthepoolarecomparedtothatdonor.Factorssuch asbloodandtissuetypesizeoftheorganmedicalurgency紧急ofthe patient’sillnesstimealreadyspentonthewaitinglistanddistancebetween donorandrecipient授受者areconsidered.??A.Qualityofdonated organs??B.Benefitsoforgandonation??C. Distributionofdonatedorgans??D.Qualityofdonormedicalcare ??E.Agelimitsfororgandonation??F.Statusof organdonationandtransplantationDoctorswilltrytheirbesttosaveyourlifeevenifyou’vesigned______.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 OrganDonationand Transplantation??1.Organdonation捐献and transplantation移植referstotheprocessbywhichorgansortissuesfromone personareputintoanotherperson’sbody.??2.Thenumberof peopleneedingatransplantcontinuestorisefasterthanthenumberofdonors. A-bout3700transplantcandidatesareaddedtothenationalwaitinglisteach month.Eachdayabout77peoplereceiveorgantransplants.However18people dieeachdaywaitingfortransplantsthatcan’ttakeplacebecauseofthe shortageofdonatedorgans.??3.Therearenoagelimitsonwho candonate.Newbornsaswellasseniorcitizenshavebeenorgandonors.Ifyou areunderage18youmusthaveaparent’sorguardian’sconsent同意.Ifyou are18yearsorolderyoucanshowyouwanttobeanorganandtissuedonorby signingadonorcard.??4.Manypeoplethinkthatiftheyagree todonatetheirorgansthedoctorortheemergencyroomstaffwon’tworkas hardtosavetheirlife.Thisisnottrue.Thetransplantteamiscompletely separatefromthemedicalstaffworkingtosaveyourlife.Thetransplantteam doesnotbecomeinvolvedwithyouuntildoctorshavedeterminedthatall possibleeffortstosaveyourlifehavefailed.??5.Ifyouneed anorgantransplantyourdoctorwillhelpyougetonthenationalwaitinglist. Yournamewillbeaddedtoapoolofnames.Whenanorgandonorbecomes availableallthepatientsinthepoolarecomparedtothatdonor.Factorssuch asbloodandtissuetypesizeoftheorganmedicalurgency紧急ofthe patient’sillnesstimealreadyspentonthewaitinglistanddistancebetween donorandrecipient授受者areconsidered.??A.Qualityofdonated organs??B.Benefitsoforgandonation??C. Distributionofdonatedorgans??D.Qualityofdonormedicalcare ??E.Agelimitsfororgandonation??F.Statusof organdonationandtransplantationParagraph4______
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Nurse!IWantMyMummy?? Whenachildisillinhospitalaparent’sfirstreactionistobe {{U}}?51?{{/U}}them.???Mosthospitalsnowallow parentstosleep{{U}}?52?{{/U}}withtheirchildprovidingabedor sofaontheward.??Butuntilthe1970sthis{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wasnotonlyfrownedupon不赞同--itwasactivelydiscouraged.Staff worriedthatthechildrenwouldbe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}whentheirparents leftandsotherewasablanket通用的ban.??Aconcernednurse PamelaHawthorndisagreedandherstudyNurseIwantmymummy!publishedin 1974{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thefaceofpaediatric儿科的nursing.? ?MartinJohnsonaprofessorofnursingattheUniversityofSalfordsaid thattheworkof{{U}}?56?{{/U}}likePamelahadchangedthefaceof patientcare.??Pamela’sstudywasdoneagainstthe {{U}}?57?{{/U}}ofalivelydebateinpaediatricsandpsychologyasto thedegreewomenshouldspendwithchildrenintheoutsideworldandthedegree towhichtheyshouldbeallowedtovisitchildrenin{{U}}?58?{{/U}}. ??Theideawasthatifmumcameto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}a smallchildinhospitalthechildwouldbeupsetandinconsolable无法安慰的for hours.???Yetthenursenoticedthatifmumdidnotcome at{{U}}?60?{{/U}}thechildstayedinarelativelystablestatebut theymightbedepressed.??Ofcourseweknownowthattheyhad almostgivenuphope{{U}}?61?{{/U}}mumwasevercomingback. ??Toavoidalittlebitofpaintheysaidthatnooneshould visit.??ButchildrenwerealoneanddepressedsoHawthorn saidparentsshouldbe{{U}}?62?{{/U}}tovisit.?? Dr.PeterCarterchiefexecutiveandgeneralsecretaryoftheRoyalCollegeof Nursingsaidher{{U}}?63?{{/U}}hadbeenseminal开创性的.? ?Herresearchputanendtothe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}whenparents handedtheirchildrenovertostrangersatthedoorofthehospitalward. ??Asaresultofherworkparentsarenowrecognizedas partnersincareandareaffordedtheopportunitytostaywiththeirchildren whiletheyareinhospital{{U}}?65?{{/U}}hasdramaticallyimproved bothparents’andchildren’sexperienceofcare.
Ienjoyedtheplay-ithadacleverplotandveryfunnydialogues.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 Semco??At21Ricardo Semlerbecamebossofhisfather’sbusinessinBrazilSemcowhichsoldparts forships.SemlerJuniorworkedlikeamadmanfrom7:30a.m.untilmidnight everyday.OneafternoonwhiletouringafactoryinNewYorkhecollapsed.The doctorwhotreatedhimsaidThere’snothingwrongwithyou.Butifyou continuelikethisyou’llfindanewhomeinourhospital.Semlergotthe message.Hechangedthewayheworked.Infacthechangedthewayhisemployees workedtoo.???Helethisworkerstakemoreresponsibility sothattheywouldbetheonesworryingwhenthingswentwrong.Heallowedthem tosettheirownsalariesandhecutallthejobshethoughtwereunnecessary likereceptionistsandsecretaries.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}EveryoneatSemco eventopmanagersmeetsguestsinreceptiondoesthephotocopyingsends faxestypeslettersanddialsthephone.???He completelyreorganizedtheofficeinsteadofwallstheyhaveplantsatSemco sobossescan’tshutthemselvesawayfromeveryoneelse.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}AsforuniformssomepeoplewearsuitsandotherswearT-shirts. ???SemlersaysWehaveasalesmanagernamedRubinAgater whositstherereadingthenewspaperhourafterhour.Hedoesn’tevenpretendto bebusy.ButwhenaSemcopumpontheothersideoftheworldfailsandmillions ofgallonsofoilareabouttospillintotheseaRubinspringsintoaction. {{U}}?48?{{/U}}That’swhenheearnshissalary.Noonecaresifhe doesn’tlookbusytherestofthetime.???Semcohas flexibleworkinghours;theemployeesdecidewhentheyneedtoarriveatwork. Theemployeesalsoevaluatetheirbossestwiceayear.{{U}}?49?{{/U}} ???Itsoundsperfectbutdoesitwork?Theanswerisin thenumbersinthelastsixyearsSemco’srevenueshavegonefrom$35million to$212million.Thecompanyhasgrownfromeighthundredemployeesto3000. Why????Semlersaysit’sbecauseofpeerpressure.Peer pressuremakeseveryoneworkhardforeveryoneelse.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}In otherwordsRicardoSemlertreatshisworkerslikeadultsandexpectsthemto actlikeadults.Andtheydo.???A.AlsoSemcoletsits workersusethecompany’smachinesfortheirownprojectsandmakesthemtake holidaysforatleastthirtydaysayear.??B.Mostmanagers spendtheirtimemakingitdifficultforworkerstowork.??C. Thissavedmoneyandbroughtmoreequalitytothecompany.??D. Andtheworkersarefreetodecoratetheirworkspaceastheywant.? ?E.Heknowseverythingthereistoknowaboutourpumpsandhowtofix them.??F.Ifsomeoneisn’tdoinghisjobwelltheother workerswillnotallowthesituationtocontinue.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 Semco??At21Ricardo Semlerbecamebossofhisfather’sbusinessinBrazilSemcowhichsoldparts forships.SemlerJuniorworkedlikeamadmanfrom7:30a.m.untilmidnight everyday.OneafternoonwhiletouringafactoryinNewYorkhecollapsed.The doctorwhotreatedhimsaidThere’snothingwrongwithyou.Butifyou continuelikethisyou’llfindanewhomeinourhospital.Semlergotthe message.Hechangedthewayheworked.Infacthechangedthewayhisemployees workedtoo.???Helethisworkerstakemoreresponsibility sothattheywouldbetheonesworryingwhenthingswentwrong.Heallowedthem tosettheirownsalariesandhecutallthejobshethoughtwereunnecessary likereceptionistsandsecretaries.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}EveryoneatSemco eventopmanagersmeetsguestsinreceptiondoesthephotocopyingsends faxestypeslettersanddialsthephone.???He completelyreorganizedtheofficeinsteadofwallstheyhaveplantsatSemco sobossescan’tshutthemselvesawayfromeveryoneelse.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}AsforuniformssomepeoplewearsuitsandotherswearT-shirts. ???SemlersaysWehaveasalesmanagernamedRubinAgater whositstherereadingthenewspaperhourafterhour.Hedoesn’tevenpretendto bebusy.ButwhenaSemcopumpontheothersideoftheworldfailsandmillions ofgallonsofoilareabouttospillintotheseaRubinspringsintoaction. {{U}}?48?{{/U}}That’swhenheearnshissalary.Noonecaresifhe doesn’tlookbusytherestofthetime.???Semcohas flexibleworkinghours;theemployeesdecidewhentheyneedtoarriveatwork. Theemployeesalsoevaluatetheirbossestwiceayear.{{U}}?49?{{/U}} ???Itsoundsperfectbutdoesitwork?Theanswerisin thenumbersinthelastsixyearsSemco’srevenueshavegonefrom$35million to$212million.Thecompanyhasgrownfromeighthundredemployeesto3000. Why????Semlersaysit’sbecauseofpeerpressure.Peer pressuremakeseveryoneworkhardforeveryoneelse.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}In otherwordsRicardoSemlertreatshisworkerslikeadultsandexpectsthemto actlikeadults.Andtheydo.???A.AlsoSemcoletsits workersusethecompany’smachinesfortheirownprojectsandmakesthemtake holidaysforatleastthirtydaysayear.??B.Mostmanagers spendtheirtimemakingitdifficultforworkerstowork.??C. Thissavedmoneyandbroughtmoreequalitytothecompany.??D. Andtheworkersarefreetodecoratetheirworkspaceastheywant.? ?E.Heknowseverythingthereistoknowaboutourpumpsandhowtofix them.??F.Ifsomeoneisn’tdoinghisjobwelltheother workerswillnotallowthesituationtocontinue.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Nurse!IWantMyMummy?? Whenachildisillinhospitalaparent’sfirstreactionistobe {{U}}?51?{{/U}}them.???Mosthospitalsnowallow parentstosleep{{U}}?52?{{/U}}withtheirchildprovidingabedor sofaontheward.??Butuntilthe1970sthis{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wasnotonlyfrownedupon不赞同--itwasactivelydiscouraged.Staff worriedthatthechildrenwouldbe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}whentheirparents leftandsotherewasablanket通用的ban.??Aconcernednurse PamelaHawthorndisagreedandherstudyNurseIwantmymummy!publishedin 1974{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thefaceofpaediatric儿科的nursing.? ?MartinJohnsonaprofessorofnursingattheUniversityofSalfordsaid thattheworkof{{U}}?56?{{/U}}likePamelahadchangedthefaceof patientcare.??Pamela’sstudywasdoneagainstthe {{U}}?57?{{/U}}ofalivelydebateinpaediatricsandpsychologyasto thedegreewomenshouldspendwithchildrenintheoutsideworldandthedegree towhichtheyshouldbeallowedtovisitchildrenin{{U}}?58?{{/U}}. ??Theideawasthatifmumcameto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}a smallchildinhospitalthechildwouldbeupsetandinconsolable无法安慰的for hours.???Yetthenursenoticedthatifmumdidnotcome at{{U}}?60?{{/U}}thechildstayedinarelativelystablestatebut theymightbedepressed.??Ofcourseweknownowthattheyhad almostgivenuphope{{U}}?61?{{/U}}mumwasevercomingback. ??Toavoidalittlebitofpaintheysaidthatnooneshould visit.??ButchildrenwerealoneanddepressedsoHawthorn saidparentsshouldbe{{U}}?62?{{/U}}tovisit.?? Dr.PeterCarterchiefexecutiveandgeneralsecretaryoftheRoyalCollegeof Nursingsaidher{{U}}?63?{{/U}}hadbeenseminal开创性的.? ?Herresearchputanendtothe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}whenparents handedtheirchildrenovertostrangersatthedoorofthehospitalward. ??Asaresultofherworkparentsarenowrecognizedas partnersincareandareaffordedtheopportunitytostaywiththeirchildren whiletheyareinhospital{{U}}?65?{{/U}}hasdramaticallyimproved bothparents’andchildren’sexperienceofcare.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Nurse!IWantMyMummy?? Whenachildisillinhospitalaparent’sfirstreactionistobe {{U}}?51?{{/U}}them.???Mosthospitalsnowallow parentstosleep{{U}}?52?{{/U}}withtheirchildprovidingabedor sofaontheward.??Butuntilthe1970sthis{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wasnotonlyfrownedupon不赞同--itwasactivelydiscouraged.Staff worriedthatthechildrenwouldbe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}whentheirparents leftandsotherewasablanket通用的ban.??Aconcernednurse PamelaHawthorndisagreedandherstudyNurseIwantmymummy!publishedin 1974{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thefaceofpaediatric儿科的nursing.? ?MartinJohnsonaprofessorofnursingattheUniversityofSalfordsaid thattheworkof{{U}}?56?{{/U}}likePamelahadchangedthefaceof patientcare.??Pamela’sstudywasdoneagainstthe {{U}}?57?{{/U}}ofalivelydebateinpaediatricsandpsychologyasto thedegreewomenshouldspendwithchildrenintheoutsideworldandthedegree towhichtheyshouldbeallowedtovisitchildrenin{{U}}?58?{{/U}}. ??Theideawasthatifmumcameto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}a smallchildinhospitalthechildwouldbeupsetandinconsolable无法安慰的for hours.???Yetthenursenoticedthatifmumdidnotcome at{{U}}?60?{{/U}}thechildstayedinarelativelystablestatebut theymightbedepressed.??Ofcourseweknownowthattheyhad almostgivenuphope{{U}}?61?{{/U}}mumwasevercomingback. ??Toavoidalittlebitofpaintheysaidthatnooneshould visit.??ButchildrenwerealoneanddepressedsoHawthorn saidparentsshouldbe{{U}}?62?{{/U}}tovisit.?? Dr.PeterCarterchiefexecutiveandgeneralsecretaryoftheRoyalCollegeof Nursingsaidher{{U}}?63?{{/U}}hadbeenseminal开创性的.? ?Herresearchputanendtothe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}whenparents handedtheirchildrenovertostrangersatthedoorofthehospitalward. ??Asaresultofherworkparentsarenowrecognizedas partnersincareandareaffordedtheopportunitytostaywiththeirchildren whiletheyareinhospital{{U}}?65?{{/U}}hasdramaticallyimproved bothparents’andchildren’sexperienceofcare.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Nurse!IWantMyMummy?? Whenachildisillinhospitalaparent’sfirstreactionistobe {{U}}?51?{{/U}}them.???Mosthospitalsnowallow parentstosleep{{U}}?52?{{/U}}withtheirchildprovidingabedor sofaontheward.??Butuntilthe1970sthis{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wasnotonlyfrownedupon不赞同--itwasactivelydiscouraged.Staff worriedthatthechildrenwouldbe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}whentheirparents leftandsotherewasablanket通用的ban.??Aconcernednurse PamelaHawthorndisagreedandherstudyNurseIwantmymummy!publishedin 1974{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thefaceofpaediatric儿科的nursing.? ?MartinJohnsonaprofessorofnursingattheUniversityofSalfordsaid thattheworkof{{U}}?56?{{/U}}likePamelahadchangedthefaceof patientcare.??Pamela’sstudywasdoneagainstthe {{U}}?57?{{/U}}ofalivelydebateinpaediatricsandpsychologyasto thedegreewomenshouldspendwithchildrenintheoutsideworldandthedegree towhichtheyshouldbeallowedtovisitchildrenin{{U}}?58?{{/U}}. ??Theideawasthatifmumcameto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}a smallchildinhospitalthechildwouldbeupsetandinconsolable无法安慰的for hours.???Yetthenursenoticedthatifmumdidnotcome at{{U}}?60?{{/U}}thechildstayedinarelativelystablestatebut theymightbedepressed.??Ofcourseweknownowthattheyhad almostgivenuphope{{U}}?61?{{/U}}mumwasevercomingback. ??Toavoidalittlebitofpaintheysaidthatnooneshould visit.??ButchildrenwerealoneanddepressedsoHawthorn saidparentsshouldbe{{U}}?62?{{/U}}tovisit.?? Dr.PeterCarterchiefexecutiveandgeneralsecretaryoftheRoyalCollegeof Nursingsaidher{{U}}?63?{{/U}}hadbeenseminal开创性的.? ?Herresearchputanendtothe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}whenparents handedtheirchildrenovertostrangersatthedoorofthehospitalward. ??Asaresultofherworkparentsarenowrecognizedas partnersincareandareaffordedtheopportunitytostaywiththeirchildren whiletheyareinhospital{{U}}?65?{{/U}}hasdramaticallyimproved bothparents’andchildren’sexperienceofcare.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C BreastCancerDeathsRecord Low??Thenumberofwomendyingfrombreast乳房 cancerhasfallentoarecordlowbydroppingunder12000ayearforthefirst timesincerecordsbegan.??TheCancerResearchUKdatashowed that11990womendiedintheUKin2007.??Thepreviouslowest figurehadbeenrecordedin1971--theyearrecordsbegan--afterwhichit rose?steadilyyearbyyearuntilthelate1980s.?? ProfessorPeterJohnsonCancerResearchUK’schiefcliniciansaid:It’s incrediblyencouragingto?seefewerwomendyingfrombreastcancernow thanatanytimeinthelast40yearsdespitebreastcancerbeingdiagnosed moreoften.???Researchhasplayedacrucialrolein thisprogressleadingtoimprovedtreatmentsandbettermanagementforwomen withthedisease.??TheintroductionoftheNHS国民保健制度 breastscreeningprogramhasalsocontributedas?womenaremorelikelyto survivetheearliercancerisdiagnosed.??Breastcancerisnow themostcommoncancerintheUKwith45500womeneveryyeardiagnosed ?withthedisease--a50%risein25years.??Thenumber ofdeathspeakedin1989when15625womendied.Itthenfellbybetween200 and400?deathseachyearuntil2004.??Therewasaslight risein2005andthentwoyearsoffalls.??Dr.SarahCant policymanageratBreakthroughBreastCancersaid:Itisgreatnewsthatfewer ?womenaredyingfrombreastcancerandhighlightstheimpactofimproved treatmentsbreastscreeningandawarenessofthedisease.?? Howeverthisisstilltoomanywomenandincidence发生率ofthediseaseis increasingyearbyyear.??Therisingrateofbreastcancer diagnosishasbeenputdowntoavarietyoffactorsincludingobesity肥胖and alcoholconsumption.FewerwomendiedfrombreastcancerintheUKin2005thanin2004.
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