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The word “diary” comes from the Latin word “diarium”, which means “daily allowance”. 58 And it is...
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高中英语《浙江省温州中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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Over80percentofmankind’sdietisprovidedbytheseedsoflessthanadozenplantspecies.ButtheamountandvarietyofcropproductionhasbeenincreasingallthetimE.____56____ForexampleEgyptianssettledalongtheRiverNiletheChineseempirealongtheYellowRiverandtheMesopotamiancountriesalongtheTigrisandEuphratesrivers.Theriversystemsprovidedtheseearlycivilizationswithaconsistentsourceofsilt泥沙fromtheyearlyfloodsandwaterforthecrops.57Farmingchangedverylittlefromearlytimesuntilabout1700.Inthe1700sanagriculturalrevolutiontookplacewhichledtoalargeincreaseintheproductionofcrops.58Thesecropssuchascornandpotatoesproducedverylargeyields.Inthe1850stheindustrialrevolutioncametothefarmwithnewmechanizedmethods.59Earlyonthebiggestchangeswereintheuseofnewfarmtools.60Thenewtoolscombinedwithcroprotation轮作manure粪肥andbettersoilpreparationledtoasteadyincreaseincropyieldsinEuropE.Lateronthearrivalofsteampowerandlatergasoline-poweredenginesrepresentedabigstepforwardintheproductionofcrops.A.Thesemethodsgreatlyincreasedproductionrates.B.SopeoplehadtoworkoutanewplantomanagethewaterC.Manyoftheearlycivilizationsbeganalongmajorriversystems.D.Mostoftheearlytoolswerestillpoweredbyhorsesoxenormen.E.SiltislikeanaturalfertilizerbringingnewmineralstoenrichthesoilF.HowtoincreasethecropproductionhasbeenaproblemforhumanbeingsG.Onegreatchangeinthisrevolutionwastheadoptionofsomedifferentcrops
TipsonTouringtheUKPlanningavisittotheUK?Herearesometipsonhowtoenjoyyourvisittothecountry.AdvanceplanningYouneedavisafortheUK.YouwillneedtogototheBritishEmbassyatleasttwomonthsbeforethestartofyourjourneyandfillinanapplication.31Don'tbenervousaboutthisasitisquickandinformal.GreetingsWhenyouarriveinBritainsomeonewillmeetyouattheairport.32Butdon'tdothatfortoolong.Menandwomenshakehandswhentheyfirstmeet.BodylanguageBritishpeopledonotstandtooclosetoeachother.33__Butdon'tstareatthem.BritishpeopleoftenlookawayfromyouwhentheytalkandthenlookatyouagainattheendofthesentencE.FoodThesocialrulesabouteatinginBritainseemstrangefromothercountries.ManyfamiliesintheUKonlysitatthetabletogetherattheweekenD.SomefamilieshaveaTVdinnerwhoeattheirmealwhilewatchingTV.34Atthetableeatquietlyanddon'tliftthebowluptoyourmouth.MakingconversationsItispolitetoaskaboutthehistoryandcustomsoftheplaceyouvisit.35Butdon'taskthemtheiragesorincomeunlesstheyareaboutthesameageasyou.Bringsomephotosofyourfamilytoshowthemandperhapsasmallgift.Youwillsoonfindyouneedn'thaveworriedandthatyouhavemadesomenewfriends!A.Hugandkissthemonthecheeks.B.Greetthembyshakinghandsfirmly.C.Thenthestafftherewillinterviewyou.D.LookatthepersonyoumeetandsmilE.E.Othersdoitatdifferenttimesoftheday.F.LateryouwillhaveaphysicalexaminationandaquestionnairE.G.Peoplewillbeencouragedtotalkmoreiftheyfindyou1reinteresteD.
A.Howevermyworkhasitschallenges.B.Thenasecondbitofinspirationcamemyway.C.DistressedasIwasIresolvedtopursuemyinterestinresearch.D.Besidesthespiritualrewardthereareotherlessapparentbenefits.E.SoIdecidedtoleavetheacademicpathtofindabettermatch.F.Hereatlastwasawaytocombinemyinterestinsciencewithmypassionforteaching.Tenyearsagoafter2yearsasapostdoc博士后IfoundmyselfwonderingwhetherIshouldtakeadifferentroaD.UptothatpointIhadstucktoaprettytraditionalpathinvestigatingcancergeneticsbutIwaslosinginterestintheresearch.Atthesametimefederalfundinghadflattenedwhichaddedtomydissatisfaction.___67___Thencamethehardpart:identifyinganewcareerthatwouldnurturemypassionforscienceandallowmetomakeanimpactwithmywork.AsIwasconsideringmyoptionsIfoundinspirationinmyfirstgraduateschoolresearchtutorwhoseworkremindedmethatscientists’effortsawayfromthebenchcanbeincrediblypowerful.ButIstilldidn’tknowexactlywhatIshoulddo.___68___A.colleaguementionedthataprofessoratanearby2-yearcollegewastrainingstudentstoproducemonoclonalantibodiesforlabsoncampus.Iwasimpressedthattheprofessorhadtakenonthistypeofambitiousprojectwithrelativelyinexperiencedstudents.CurioustofindoutmoreIsetupameetingwithJohnandwasstruckbyhissincerityandthewayheprioritizedstudenttrainingabovegrantspublicationsandpersonalambition.Icouldalsoseehispassionforteachingwhichremindedmeofthedreamtobecomeahighschoolbiologyteacher.___69___IfoundafacultypositionandjoinedJohnatthesamequietjuniorcollegE.NowIeffectivelyholdtwopositions:classroominstructorandresearchco-adviserof15inexperiencedbuteagerundergraduates.Bothrolesgivemeachancetohelpstudentstransformthemselveswhichisenormouslyrewarding.___70___It’sdiscouragingwhenothersseebothmystudentsandmeaslessworthybecausewearenotatuniversities.Wesometimesstruggletogetaccesstofederalfundingscientificconferencesandotherresourcesandopportunities.Mypayisbelowthestandardat4-yearresearchinstitutionseventhoughmyteachingworkloadisgreater.ButmyoccasionalfrustrationisrelievedbythethoughtofthestudentswhoIhavehelpedtrain.Lookingbackatthese10yearsIrealizehowmuchmyworkonthiscampushashelpedmegrowbothasanacademicandatutor.I’mgratefulthatIsteppedawayfromatraditionalcareerpathandfoundawaytoserveboththestudentandresearchcommunitiesinmyownwaymodestthoughitmaybE.
Somepeoplecommentthatinmanywaystelevisioncausesobviousnegativeeffectsbecauseofthejunkshowsitbroadcasts.YetitisgreatforlearningEnglish.Thepicturesmakeiteasiertounderstandthanradioandbecauseyoucanseewho’stalkingandgetabetterideaofwhatpeoplemean.Justwatchtheirbodylanguage!Watchprogramsthatyoufindenjoyableandentertaining.36Here’stheenglish-at-homE.ComguidetolearningasmuchaspossiblewhilewatchingEnglishtelevision:37LearningEnglishshouldbefun—notsomethingthatyouhavetoforceyourselftodo.Ifyouhaveapassionforfootballwatchmatchesorthesportnews.Keepanotebookneartoyourtelevision.38Thisisespeciallyuseful.Youcanlookforprogramswithsub-titlesinyourownlanguagE.TrytowatchEnglishtelevisionregularly.Evenifyoucanonlywatch15minutesadayyou’llbeamazedhowmuchyoulearnDon’tworryifyouunderstandeverything.EnglishtelevisionisnormallyaimedatnativeEnglishspeakers.39Ifyouprogramsthatyou’rewatchingarefullofunknownwordsjustconcentrateonunderstandingthegeneralmeaning.Keepanoteoftelevisionprogramsandpresentsthatyoufindeasytounderstandandtrytowatchthemregularly.40SoonyouwillimpressyourfriendswithyourEnglishskills.A.DoingthiswillincreaseyourconfidenceinlearningEnglish.B.Don’twatchtheprogramstooeasyforyou.C.WhateveryouwatchwillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishD.Programsoftenincludemanydifficultwords.E.Youcantakedownanynewwordsorexpressionsthatyouhear.F.EnglishlearninghaslittletodowithwatchingTV.G.Betterwatchprogramsthatyoufindinteresting.
ForGreatPlacestoDoSoulSearchSometimesithelpstoputsomeeffortintosoulsearchingorpersonalplanningtoreallyflush冲洗outourlifegoalsaswellasoverallpurposE.36SothisiswhyIhavefourgreatplacesoutsideofhometodoanykindofworkthatrequiresfocusawayfromannoyingdistractions.NaturalSceneryAplaceofnaturalsceneryoutdoorswouldbegreatsuchasbyabodyofwaterlikealakeorocean.37ifyouwanttoaccesssuchplacesthatarenotouristcrowdsaroundyou’dbettergothereduringweekdays–hardlyanybodyisaroundwhichmakessuchaspotidealunlessthingsgettoowindy.AirplanesIpersonallyreallylikeairplanesasanotherplacetodoanyworkthatrequiresfocus.WhentheonboardmovieisboringandtheotherpassengersarenotverysocialthewhitenoiseoftheairplaneactuallyputsmeintoaproductiveframeofminD.38HotelRoomsAlsoconnectedtotravelIfindhotelroomstobeagreatplacetodoworkaswell.39Andifyouhaveanydowntimeduringtraveltheresultcanbealotofproductivityinyourownhotelroomwhereitshouldusuallybequitequiet.PublicLibraryMyall-timefavoriteplacetogowhenIreallywanttofocusismypubliclibrary.40inadditiontomanyoftheresourcesavailableintheformofbooksandothermaterialsmostlibrarieshavestudyareas.Somelibrarieshaveprivatestudyroomswhichinmymindisthebestplaceformetogetanyrealworkdonewhetheronapersonalorbusinesslevel.A.Creategoodstudyhabitsbygettingridofdistractions干扰.B.Mountainrangeswouldalsofitintothiscategory.C.Hotelroomsarealreadyequippedwithadesk.D.Librariesareoftenunderutilized未充分利用bymanypeoplE.E.ThisiswhyIalwayscarrynotespensandpaperonboardwithmewheneverIfly.F.Butdistractionscanbequiterestrictingtothequiettimeneededforsuchinnerthinking.G.Therearezerodistractionsinthesestudyroomssincetheydon’thaveanythinginterestingonthewallstolookat.
LearntothinkIwillthinkofit.Itiseasytosaythis.16Wecannotseeourthoughtsorhearortasteorfeelthem;andyetwhatmightypowertheyhave!SirIsaacNewtonwasseatedinhisgardenonasummer’seveningwhenhesawanapplefullfromatreE.17Laterhediscoveredhowtheearthsunmoonandstarswerekeptintheirplaces.18HebegantothinkhewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedtheheavyliD.Fromthattimehewentonthinkingandthinking.Whenhebecameamanheimprovedthesteamenginesomuchthatitcouldwiththegreatesteasedotheworkofmanyhorses.19A.mannamedGalileowasoncestandinginthecathedralofPisawhenhesawachandelierswayingtoandfro.Thissethimthinkinganditledtotheinventionofthependulum.Boyswhenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearndon’tfeeldiscouragedandhelpyourselvesbeforeaskingsomeonetohelpyou20A.Butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?B.ThinkandbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinktosomepurposeC.AboynamedJamesWattsatquietlybythefiresidewatchingthelidoftheteakettleasitmovedupanddownD.Anddoyouknowhowtothink?E.WhenyouseeasteamboatasteammillrememberthatitwouldneverhavebeenbuiltifithadnotbeenforthehardthinkingofsomeonE.F.HebegantothinktryingtofindoutwhytheapplefellG.Hewasafamousphysicistandgoodatthinking
BodyLanguageTipsforLiftingYourConfidencePractisesmiling.Smilingnotonlymakesyoumoreattractiveitalsoimprovesyourhealth.Smilingslowstheheartandrelaxesthebody.16Italsocantrickyouintofeelinghappyevenwhenyoufeelsadasyou’resmiling.PayattentiontoposturE.Goodpostureisessentialforavoidingbackandneckpainpreventingmuscleachesandkeepingyourbonesandjointsinproperalignment排成直线.Goodposturealsoreflectsaconfidentmannertoothers.17.HaveastronghandshakE.AstronghandshakeisacommonsignofconfidenceandeveryoneshouldhaveonE.18Whetherornotyoufeelconfidentastronghandshakewillliftyourfeelingsandmakeothersseeyouasmoreconfident.DressforconfidencE.DressingconfidentlyismorethanbeinginstylE.It’saboutfeelinggoodandbeingself-confidentinallsituations.19youcangainyourconfidenceaboutyourselfwhenyoudressappropriatelyfortheoccasion.20Aproperdirectlookintootherssuggestsyou’retruthfulandfriendly.Itshowsasenseofconfidenceandmakestheotherpersonfeelmorepositiveandconnectedtoyou.Howevertoomuchofsuchbodylanguagecansendthesignalyou’reaggressive好斗的ormaybeevenalittlestrangE.A.Practiseeyecontact.B.Stopbeingtoonervous.C.A.sweatyweakonehastheoppositeeffect.D.Itcanimproveyourabilitytoperformtasks.E.It’salsoaboutsendingtherightmessagetothepeopleyouarewith.F.Crossingyourlegsawayfromanotherpersoncansuggestyoudislikethem.G.Standstraightwithshouldersbackandheadheldhighandyouwilllookself-confident.
Manyyoungpeoplehaveadisiretobeadriver.36.Fortunatelytherearethingsthatyoucantodohelpyourteenbecamemorecomfortablebehindthewheel.Belowaresometipsforhelpingyourteenbecomeamoreconfidentdriver.37BeforeyourteengetsbehindthewheelofacarheorsheshouldbefamiliarwiththerulesoftheroaD.Youshouldhaveyourteenreviewthedriver’shandbookandthevehicle’sinstruction.IfyourteenunderstandsthebasicrulesandhowthecarworksthenheorshewillfeelalittlebetteraboutgettingontheroaD.ModelgooddrivingActionsspeaklouderthanwords.Manypeoplewilltellyouthattheylearnedhowtodrivebywatchingoneof.theirclosefamilymembersdrivE.38.PracticePracticemakesperfect.Themoreyourteenpractices.themoreconfidentbeorshewillbecomE.Yourteenshouldstartoffbydrivinginaplacethatisfreeofbarriers.39AfteryourteenhasgottencomfortableaboutthisbeorshecanstartpracticingontheroaD.DriveisavarietyofconditionsInorderforyourteentobecomeagooddriverheorshehastopracticedrivinginavarietyofconditions.40GetcariusuranceManyteensareworriedabouthowmuchtheirparentswouldhavetopayifanaccidentoccurreD.Youshouldexplaintoyourteenthatcarinsurancecanhelponesavealotofmoney.A.LetyourteenfinishschoolbeforeheorshegetsontheroadB.HoweversomeofthemarenervousaboutactuallygettingoutontheroadC.YoushouldshowgooddrivingtechniqueswithexamplesD.TeachyourteentherulesoftheroadE.AnemptyparkinglotisagoodplaceforanewdrivertopracticeF.ThisincludesthingssuchasheavytrafficbadweatherandfreewaysG.Everyoneshouldbeconsiderate体贴的ofothersontheroad
HowtoGrowPlantsintheClassroomGrowingplantsintheclassroomisanexcellentwaytogetstudentsexcitedaboutscience!Startwithseeds种子intheclassroom.16Youcandothisbyputtingseedsorbeansinwetpapertowelsandtheninaclearplasticbag.Theseedsshouldbegincomingoutinafewdayswhichcangivethestudentsanideaofwhatishappeningundergroundwhenplantsbegintogrow.Continuewithseedsintheclassroom.Atthesametimeastheseedsarebeginningtocomeoutplantthesametypeofseedsinsoil.17Theycanalsopredicthowlongitwillbebeforetheseedscomeoutandareseenabovethesoil.18A.quickInternetsearchshouldletyouknowwhichplantsarenativetoyourareA.Thiscanconnecttheplant-growingintheclassroomwithnaturalhistoryandothersocialstudieslessons.Alsoaftergrowingtheplantsinyourclassroomyoucantakethestudentsonfieldtripstoseewheretheplantsgrownaturally.Exploretheneedsofplants.19Youcanknowwhattheyactuallyneedbygrowingplantsintheclassroomandmakingobservationsalongtheway.Inallgrowingplantsintheclassroomissuretobeanexcitingsciencelesson.20Theycantraintheircreativitywiththeirowngardens!A.Whatdoplantsneedtostayalive?B.Grownativeplantsinyourclassroom.C.Trytostartanoutdoorgardeninyourschool.D.Carrotsandtomatoescanbegrowneasily.E.Studentsofallageslearnmoreknowledgefromgrowingthings.F.Studentscanlearnaboutwhatexactlyishappeningunderthesoil.G.Forveryyoungchildrenitisexcitingjusttoseetheseedscomeout.
Do’sandDon’tsofDonatingGivingupyourunusedorunwantedstuffisagreatwaytomakespaceinyourhomefortheitemsthatyoudoenjoyonaregularbasis.36Hereare10do'sanddon'tsofdonatingyourbelongings.DoPrepYourClothesYou'vethoroughlycleanedoutyourclosetsanddrawersandhaveamountainofclothingwaitingtobedonated.Beforeyoubagupthesepiecesinspecteachonetoensurethatthey’reingoodcondition.Makesureallbuttonsareaccountedforandthatyoucan'tseeanystains.37Don’tDonateDamagedItemsThenumberoneruleofdonatingyourstuffistomakesurethatit'singooduseablecondition.Don’tpassalongclothesorfurniturewithrips裂口orstainschippeddishesbooksthataremissingpagesorgameswithlostpieces.38FindalocalcompanythatwillrecycletheseitemsinsteaD.DoDonateMoreThanJustClothes39Stuffedanimalsframedpicturesunusedcandlessmallpowertoolssportsequipmentornamentsbasketsblendersdishesglasswareutensilssilverwarepotsandpanscurtainsblanketstoastersmixerspillowstowelsbedsheetsbikesandexerciseequipmentaremuchsoughtafterdonations.40Withalittlecommonsenseit'seasytofigureoutitemsthatareidealfordonation.Butunfortunatelysomepeoplewillthrowawaythecontentsoftheirhomewithoutasecondthought.Asagentlereminderit’sneveragoodideatodonatecarpartsflammableproductsconstructionmaterialsweaponsorexplosives.A.Nobodywantstoinherityourdamagedbelongings.B.Fooddonationsarealwaysinneed.C.Don’tEvenThinkofDonatingTheseItemsD.Notsurewheretostart?E.Don’tDonateLargeAppliancesF.Clothesaren'ttheonlyhouseholditemsthatcanbedonated.C.Washtheitemstomakethemfreshandreadyfortheirnewowner.
Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36Secondyournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Thirdnote-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport._____37___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenoteskeepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.____38____Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●_____39___●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.AsyoutakenotesyoumaywanttouseyourownshorthanD.WhenyoudobesurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetimE.___40____A.Firstthesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.D.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.E.Usewordsnotcompletesentences.F.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.G.Otherwiseyoumaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.
AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.AlisaysItriedtoquit放弃smokinginmyhometownbutitwasimpossiblE.MyparentssmokE.MybrotherssmokE.AllmyfriendssmokE.AtpartiesandatmeetingsalmostallthemensmokE.HereintheUnitedStatesnotasmanypeoplesmokE.__36_ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking.__37_TheyknowitcancausecancerandheartdiseasE.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.ThedrugisnicotinE.PeoplewhosmokealotneednicotinE.__38__Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdaysthesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotineandhefeelsfinE.LaterthesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfinE.WithoutnicotinehefeelsbaD._39__Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.AtapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmokejustonecigarettE.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigaretteandanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain._40_A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.B.ItwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabitherE.C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.E.WhenapersonfirstbeginstosmokeheusuallyfeelsterriblE.F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.
HowtoAchieveYourFullPotentialOnceyouhaveknownyourfullpotentialit’stimetoworkcontinuouslytowardsachievingit.36Determinewhatyourfullpotentialis.Atitsheartachievingyourfullpotentialisaboutbeingthebestpersonthatyoucanbeandisaboutexpressingyourselftothefullest.Sinceeveryoneisdifferentpersonhoweverfullpotentialisarelativetermandyou’llviewtheconceptinadifferentwayfromyourbestfriendyourteacherandfromotherpeopleinyourlifE.37IstheresomethingIhaveeverwantedtodosuchasdancingsingingwritingorplayingaporta?ArethereanyphysicalaspectsofmyselfIcouldworkonsuchaslosingweightorbuildingupmuscles?Committoachieveyourgoal.Onceyouhaveconfirmedthatyourgoalisachievableandrealisticgottowork.___38Howeveronceyougetpastthatfirststepyou’llbeontosuccess!___39Youdon’tgofromcrawlingtorunning–youhavetotakeyourbabystepsfirst.Onceyougathertheenergyandmindset思维模式neededtotakeonourtasknomatterhowbigslowdownandtakeapeek看一眼ateyelevel.Acceptpain.Failureswillhappen;they’reanaturalpartoflifE.40Theywillhelpyoufigureoutwhatyouarecapableofandwhatneedsworkasyoumovetowardsachievingyourgoals.A.TakesmallstepsB.Determinewhatyou’reshootingforC.OnceyougetgoingdochallengeyourselfD.ThemostdifficultpartofbeginninganythingisbeginningE.SailyourownoceanandyouneverknowwhatyoumightfindF.Failuresareasimplewayofshowingyouwhatworksandwhatdoesn’tG.Asyoucontinuetodiscoveryourownpotentialconsiderthesequestions.
根据和短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项多余选项Areyoureallyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachieve到达happiness?36.*Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatwillmakeyouhappy.Yourhappinessislikelytoincreaseifyouachievethegoalsyouset.*MakefriendswithhappypeoplE.Itiseasytobegintofeeldowenwhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhoalwaysfeesupset.37*Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.38*39Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunchtakealongrelaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearanceyouwillbeunconsciouslyfeelingbetter.*Findingthehumourinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationwhichwillmakeyouhappy.*40BeingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveabadeffectonyourmooD.A.Everyonehasdifferentrequirementforhappiness.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Howeverifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappyyouwillbehappytoo.C.Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.D.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylifE.E.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyouthechancetothinkaboutthehappythingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.F.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouthappiness.G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.
TherelationshipbetweenparentsandteachersisimportantinthedevelopmentofachilD.ThegoodcommunicationbetweenthemiscommunicationthatsaysIcareaboutmychildandIvalueschool.Thebestwayaparentcanshowhowmuchheorshevalueslearningisbysendingapreparedchildtoschooleveryday.____36____Onceachildgetsbehindinclasscatchingupcanbedifficult.Parentsandteachersarepartnersinstudentdevelopment.A.schoolcommunityisbuiltonrelationshipsestablishedamongchildrenteachersandchildren’sfamilies.Herearetipsforcreatingapositiverelationshipwithyourchild’steacher.Meetwithyourchild’steacherinthefall._____37_____—hisorherspecialneedsoutsideactivitieshealthandhomestudyhabits.LookforthepositivE.____38____.Sharewithyourchild’steachersomethingyouparticularlyappreciatedregardingtheteacher’sroleintheacademicand/orsocialdevelopmentofyourchilD.Lettheteacherknowthatyouwanttosupporttheworkthatisbeingdoneinclass.Askforsuggestionsforexpandingschoolactivitiesintohomeactivities.____39____.YoucansendanoteofthankswhensomethingspecialtakesplaceintheclassroomandyourchildisinvolveD.Bewillingtoparticipateinorsetupaconferencewhenyouoryourchild’steacherfeelaspecialmeetingisneededsuchas:★_____40____.★Yourchildseemstobedeeplyupsetaboutsomethingthathappenedatschool.A.WhenachildisabsentfromschoolimportantlessonsmaybemissedB.Phoneyourchild’steacherifnecessaryC.Theteachersneedtofeelappreciatedforthejobtheydo.D.ThisisagoodtimefortheteachertolearnmoreaboutyourchildE.ExpressyourappreciationtotheteacherF.ThebeginningofeverytermisveryimportantG.Thereisadramaticdropinyourchild’sgrades
Whenwewerechildrenweweretaughtthesimplestlessonstobeabletobuildgoodrelationshipswithothers.____36Howeverthequestionis:Whatmakesagoodrelationship?BewillingtoshareOnceyouareinagoodrelationshipyouarenotjustthinkingaboutyourself.YoulearntosharewhatyouhavE.37Youshouldalsoshareyourthoughtsyourideasyourdreamsandevenyourfrustrations.LearntocarePeopleinagoodrelationshiparekindtoeachother.Theymakeeffortstoshowhowtheyvalueeachothers'spacE.Theybothtakethetimetoknowwhatmatterstotheotherandalsogivelimetotryouteachothers'interests38.Learntoplayfair._____39EachoneisallowedtomovefreelyasanindividualHowevereachactionisdone«withconsiderationoftheotherone'sfeelings.Nooneisabovetheother.40A.healthyunionisboundbycooperation.Thepeopleinvolvedworkasateamtoachieveonegoal.Eachonehelpsandsupportstheothertosucceedintheirindividualendeavors.Theyappreciateeachotherandtheygrowtogetherandasindividualsaswell.A.LearntocooperateB.learntoworkhardtowardsyourgoalCA.goodrelationshipisatwo-waytraffiC.D.Thisdoesnotjustincludematerialthings.E.Everyoneknowsthattherelationshiptheyhavewon'tslaystrongF.HavinggoodrelationshipswillmakeyouneverhavetoliveyourlifealonE.G.Mostofalltheycareenoughtolistentoeachotheranddonicethingsforeachother.
ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtuebutnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.WhensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyouitcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhatE.Howeverforgivenessispossibleanditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadnessangerandstressandmorehopefulnessaccordingtoarecentresearch.36Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.37Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnatureorsomeoneyoulovE.Don’twaitforanapology.ManytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologizE.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.38Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender冒犯者.Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelingslearntolookforthelovebeautyandkindnessaroundyou.39IfyouunderstandyouroffenderyoumayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawarenessfearandevenlovE.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.40Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sanglE.B.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.C.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?D.Tomakeyourangerdieawaytryasimplestress-managementtechniquE.E.IfyouwaitforpeopletoapologizeyoucouldbewaitinganawfullylongtimE.F.Whyshouldyouforgive?G.ForsomepeopleforgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallengE.
Areyoutrulyhappy?DoyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappywhatIittakestoachievehappiness?36ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylifE.•Makeaplanforattaining达到goalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.YourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvaluE.•SurroundyourselfwithhappypeoplE.Itiseasytothinknegatively消极whenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway37.•Whensomethinggoeswrongtrytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon'tallowsetbacks挫折toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthesituationbacktotheirfavor.•38Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.•39Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch.takealongrelaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonYourappearancE.youwillbesubconsciously下意识地puttingyourselfinabettermooD.•Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.•Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.40A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontraryifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappytheiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious有感染力的.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritious营养的foodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmooD.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.
Whataffectsourself-esteem自尊?Puberty青春期anddevelopment.Somepeoplestrugglewiththeirself-esteemandbodyimagewhentheybeginpuberty.36Thesechangescombinedwithwantingtofeelacceptedbyourfriendsmeanitcanmakeuswanttocompareourselveswithothers.Thetroublewiththatisnoteveryonegrowsordevelopsatthesametimeorinthesameway.Mediaimagesandotheroutsideinfluences.Ourearlyteensareatimewhenwebecomemoreawareofcelebrities名人andmediaimagesaswellashowotherkidslookandhowwefitinwithothers.37Allofthiscanaffecthowwefeelaboutourselvesandourbodiesevenaswegrowintoourteens.Familiesandschools.Family-lifecansometimesinfluenceourbodyimages.38Familymembersmightstrugglewiththeirownbodyimageorcriticizetheirkids’looks.Thiscanallinfluenceaperson’sself-esteemespeciallyifthey’resensitivetoothers’commentseventheirclassmates.39Althoughtheseoftencomefromignorancesometimestheycanaffectbodyimagesandself-esteem.Healthyself-esteem.Ifyouhaveapositivebodyimageyouprobablylikeandacceptyourselfthewayyouareevenifyoudon’tfitsomemediaideals.Thishealthyattitudeallowsyoutoexploreotheraspectsofgrowingupsuchasdevelopinggoodfriendshipsbecomingmoreindependentandchallengingyourselfphysicallyandmentally.40A.FriendshipisimportanttoourschoollifE.B.It’satimewhenthebodygoesthroughmanychanges.C.Teensmayexperiencemanyproblemswhengrowingup.D.Someparentsmightbetoofocusedonlookingacertainway.E.Developingthesepartsofyourselfcanhelpimproveyourself-esteem.F.Wemightstarttocompareourselveswithotherpeopleormediaimages.G.Peoplemayalsoexperiencenegativecommentsaboutthewaytheylookfromclassmates.
ThemaincauseofdeathanddisabilityintheUSStroke中风isthemaincauseofdeathanddisabilityintheUnitedStates.Every45secondssomeoneinAmericahasastrokE.36Itisthenation'sthirdleadingcauseofdeathrankingbehinddiseasesoftheheartandallformsofcancer.Thefollowingissomethingmoreaboutstroke.DefinitionanddescriptionofastrokeStrokeisatypeofcardiovasculardiseasE.Itaffectsthearteries动脉leadingtoandwithinthebrain.A.strokeoccurswhenabloodvessel血管thatcarriesoxygenandnutrientstothebrainiseitherblockedbyaclotorbursts.37.Sostrokeforms.38TheAmericanStrokeAssociationhasidentifiedseveralfactors因素thatincreasetheriskofstrokE.ThemoreriskfactorsapersonhasthegreaterthechancethatheorshewillhaveastrokE.Someoftheseyoucan'tcontrolsuchasincreasingagefamilyhealthhistoryraceandpreviousstrokE.39.Factorsresultingfromlifestyleorenvironmentcanbeimprovedwithahealthcareprovider'shelp.Breakthroughsintreatment40.Infactabout600000peoplehavestrokeseveryyear.FormanyyearstherewasnohopeforthosesufferingastrokE.Howeverrecentbreakthroughshaveledtonewtreatments.Forthetreatmentstoworkthepersonmustgettoahospitalimmediately.A.RiskfactorsofastrokE.B.WarningsignsofastrokE.C.Every3.1minutessomeonediesofonE.D.A.strokecanhappentoanyoneatanymoment.E.Butyoucanchangeortreatotherriskfactorstoloweryourrisk.F.Whenthathappenspartofthebraincannotgetthebloodandoxygenitneeds.G.Themorecommonkindofstrokeiscausedbyabloodclotthatblocksabloodvesselinthebrain.
BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.36.Thatisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistakE.Unfortunatelywe’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal背叛.Whetherwe’vebeensufferingfromliedtomisledorcheatedontherearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymorE.37.It’sunderstandablebutifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagainwehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyoutherE.38Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.39Ifyou’vebeenbetrayedyouarethevictimofyourcircumstancE.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwithavictimmentality.Atsomepointinallofourliveswe’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated侵犯.Youdidn’tloseeverything.Oncetrustislostwhatisleft?InsteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessanglelookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlifE.40Insteadit’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.C.ItisputtingconfidenceinsomeonE.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.F.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappeneD.G.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.
EyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylifE.Everywakingmomenttheeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesightbutit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight•Scheduleyearlyexams.36Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatmentincludingeyeglasses.•ProtectagainstUVrays紫外线.Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonisit’sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.37•Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.38Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutestakea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.•39Aspartofahealthydieteatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins维生素C.andE.helpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.•Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses隐形眼镜.ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlensesmanyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.40Otherwiseyoumayhaveproblemssuchasredeyespainintheeyesoramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.EyecareshouldbeginearlyinlifE.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.StayingoodshapebytakingmoreVitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.
WeknowthatchoosingacollegemajorcanbeextremelyharD.36HoweveritisachallengetopickonewhenitfeelsasiftherestofyouradultlifeisridingonthatchoicE.Itisabigcommitmentbutit’snotalifesentencE.Manygraduatespursuecareersthataren’tdirectlyrelatedtotheircollegemajorsorchangecareersafterseveralyears.YoumaychoosetobaseyourdecisiononanyofthesefactorsDreamjob__37.Maybeyoualreadyknowthatyouwanttobeanurseadaytraderaphysicianorawebdeveloper.BeforeyoudeclaretakeaclassortwointherelevantdisciplinetalktostudentsinthedepartmentofyourchoicE.GreatambitionAccordingtoPayScale.comthemajorsthatleadtothehighestsalariesincludejustaboutanytypeofengineeringactuarialmathematicscomputersciencephysicsstatisticsgovernmentandeconomics.Keepyourqualityoflifeinmindtoo.__38___.__39__Somestudentschooseamajorsimplybecausetheylovethesubjectmatter.Ifyoulovewhatyou’restudyingyou’remorelikelytofullyengagewithyourclassesandcollegeexperiencE.40.Ifyourcallingisphilosophydon’twriteitoffjustbecauseyou’renotsureaboutgraduateschoolorwhatthejobmarketholdsforphilosophers.A.LoveprojectB.TheacademyoftheSchoolC.ManyschoolsofferhundredsofchoicesD.ScienceisaspecificsubjectthatcollegestudentsspecializeinE.Thatsevenfiguresalarymaynotbeworthitifyou’renothappyattheofficeF.ThatcanmeanbettergradesandgreatrelationshipswithothersinyourfieldG.Somestudentschooseamajorbecauseitwillpreparethemforaspecificcareerpathoradvancedstudy
Howdoactorsandactressesmemorizehundredsoflines?Memorizinglinestakespracticeandconstantrepetition.Howeverthereareafewwaystomakethememorizationprocessrunsmoothlyandquickly.31Formostperformersthereisnoquickerwayofmemorizinglines.Tolearnlinesanactormustrecitetheplayloudoverandoveragain.Mostrehearsals彩排encouragethisbyrunningthroughthelinesorhavingareadthrough.Bythetimeopeningnightarrivesmostactorshavespokentheirlineshundredsoftimes.Listentoyourcastmembers.SometimesinexperiencedactorsspendrehearsalslookingatfellowperformerswaitingpatientlytosaytheirnextlinE.32ThiswillhelptheactorlearnhislinesbetterbecausethecontextofthedialogueisabsorbeD.___33Becausethereisoftennotenoughrehearsaltimemanyperformersfindwaystolistentotheplay’sdialogueduringeverydayactivities.TheyuseataperecorderoranMP3playertolistentothelinesfromeachrelevantscene剧情.Someactorsprefertorecordthelinesofallthecharactersincludingtheirown.34Otherslikerecordingthelinesoffellowcastmembers参演人员andtheyleaveablankspacesothattheycaninserttheirdialoguewhilelisteningtotherecording.Thinkpositivelyanddon’tpaniC.Mostactorswillexperiencestagefrightbeforetheopeningnight.Actorsforgetlinesnowandthen.WhenithappenshowevermostofthetimetheaudiencenevernoticE.Ifyouforgetalineinthemiddleofyourperformancedon’tfreezE.Stayincharacter.Keepthescenegoingtothebestofyourability.Ifunfortunatelyyouforgetalineonceyouwillprobablyneverforgetthatlineeveragain.35A.Recordyourlines.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Readlinesloudandrepeatthem.D.ReadlinesloudandremembertheminashorttimE.E.Sometimesembarrassmentisthetoughestmethodofmemorization.F.Thentheynotonlylistencarefullybuttheyalsospeakallofthelines.G.Insteadtheyshouldbelisteningcarefullyrespondingincharacteratalltimes.
Physicaleducationplaysavitalroleinthestudents’developmentandgrowth.Accordingtorecentmedicalstudiesphysicalwell-beingofastudentisdirectlyrelatedtohisorherperformancewhetherinclassorintheofficE.36It’salinktogoodhealth.37It’sonlyinphysicaleducationalclassroomsthatstudentslearnthevalueoftakingcareofthemselvesthroughpropergroominghealthyeatingandregularexercisE.38_Manydoctorstodayagreethatobesityisaserioushealthrisk.Withoutanyformofdietmanagementandcontrolwiththenumerousprocessedfoodstudentsintakeeverydayastudent’shealthcaneasilybeatrisktomanydiseases.PhysicaleducationinschoolisapreventivemeasuretoteachstudentsthevalueofregularexercisE.Itpromotesacademiclearning.Physicalhealthallowsstudentstofunctionbetterinclassrooms.A.goodcardiovascularsystemdevelopedfromregularexercisepromotesexcellentbloodandoxygencirculation.39Thiscirculationproduceslongerattentionspanduringclassesallowinglongerconcentrationandabsorption.Itbuildsself-trust.Studentswhoareactiveinphysicalactivitiesaremoreconfidentwiththemselvesaccordingtomostsocialschoolstudies.It’sprobablybecauseoftheself-disciplineanddedicationtoexcelinasportthatbringsoutthebestinstudents.Inschoolthephysicaleducationprogramintroducesthesesportactivitiestostudents.40ItpromotesaphysicallyactivelifestylE.Thepurposeofphysicaleducationistoinstillinstudentsatanearlyagethevalueofself-preservationandchoosingalifestylethatisgoodforboththemindandbody.A.ThearticlewillgiveyoureasonstoagreE.B.I.tisthebestwaytocureyourillnesses.C.ThevalueofphysicalfitnesscanneverbeoverstateD.D.It’sapreventivemeasureagainstdiseasE.E.Theycanmakechoicesaboutwhichsporttheygetinvolvedin.F.Somestudentsprefertoabandonsuchactivities.G.Thismeansmorenutrientscirculatethroughoutthebody.
GettingolderNoonereallyknowshowandwhypeoplechangeastheygetolder.Alsonotheorysufficientlyexplainsallthechangesoftheagingprocess.Agingisacomplexandvariedprocessthatvariesinhowitaffectsdifferentpeopleandorgans.36Atacertainpointinourlivesourbodysystemswillbegintoweaken.37.Itmaybecomemoredifficultforustoseeandhear.Theslowchangeofagingcausesourbodiestolosesomeoftheirabilitytobouncebackfromdiseaseandinjury.Inordertolivelongerwehavealwaystriedtosloworstopthischangethatleadsustowardtheendofourlives.38.AgooddietplaysanimportantrolE.Theamountandthetypeofexercisewegetareanothertwofactors.Ourlivingconditionisyetanother.Butscientistsstudyingtheagingproblemwanttoknow:Whydopeoplegrowold?____39Thereisnothingtobeafraidofastheoldagecomes.Manyconsiderthelaterpartoflifetobethebesttimeforliving.40Whatweconsidertheoldagenowmayonlybemiddle-agedsomedaysoon.Withsomanyadvancesinmedicalsciencehappeningsoquicklylifelengthmayonedaybemeasuredincenturiesratherthaninyears!A.Theyhopethatbystudyingtheagingmedicalsciencetheymaybeabletomakethelengthoflifelonger.B.Manyfactorsdecideourhealth.C.Ourstrengthmaybecomeweaker.D.Asfordietpeopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.E.Physicalactivitymaybecomelessbutoftenwegetbetterunderstandingoftheworldandourselves.F.Symptomsincludealackofenergyslowreactionsinsomniaandpoormemory.G.InfacteveninonepersondifferentorgansystemsageatdifferentratE.
Foodsafetyisaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworldandpeopleindifferentareasoftheworldpreparefoodsindifferentways.TheWHOreleased发布fivesimplerulesforpreparingfoodinasafeway.TheycalltheserulestheFiveKeystoSaferFood.Key1:Keepclean____46.Peopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften—beforetouchingfoodandwhiletheyarepreparingfooD.PeopleshouldwashallsurfacesandequipmentusedforpreparingfooD.Key2:Separateraw生的andcookedRawfoodsshouldnottouchpreparedfoods.____47___Key3:48Peopleshouldcookeggsandmeatespeciallycarefully.Thesefoodsmaycarrymoremicro-organisms微生物thanotherfoods.Foodlikesoupmustbeboiledforatleastaminutetomakeitbecookedcompletely.Itisalsoimportantthatpeoplere-heatcookedfoodcompletely.Key4:KeepfoodatsafetemperaturesWhenpeoplefinisheatingtheyshouldkeeptheleftfoodinarefrigeratorbelow5℃andshouldn’tstoreitfortoolong.Atroomtemperatureabout20℃theamountofmicro-organismscanincreaseveryquickly.Buttemperaturesabove60℃orbelow5℃controlthegrowthofmicro-organisms.49Key5:Usesafewaterandrawmaterials___50.Damagedoroldfoodmaydevelopharmfulchemicalsasitgetsolder.A.CookcompletelyB.ThiskeytellsabouttheimportanceofwashingC.EathealthilyD.TheycanlivewherewemakefoodE.PeopleshouldusesafewaterandchoosefreshfoodsF.TheycannotgrowasquicklyinaveryhotorverycoldenvironmentG.Peopleshoulduseseparateequipmentandtoolsfortouchingandpreparingrawfoods
DIYerrorstoavoidatallcostsNottakingoutnecessarypermitsManyhomerepairprojects—suchasbuildinganewgarageforinstance—requirebuildingpermission.Yourlocalcouncil’swebsitewillhaveinformationaboutwhatprojectsyoumightneedpermitsforandhowtoapplyforthem.____36_____AnactionplanwillguaranteeyouhaveallthenecessaryequipmentandmaterialsfortheprojectathanD._____37_______Thusitcanlimitthelikelihoodofmistakesthatcostyoutimeandmoney.OverlookingsafetyDIYrenovators修理者canriskseriousinjuriesandevendeathiftheydon’tfollowrecommendedsafetyprocedures.Mostinjuriesarecausedbynotusingpersonalprotectiveequipmentandproceduresusingthewrongtoolsorignoringwarninglabels._____38______MeasuringonlyonceYoudon’twanttoendupcuttingyourtitlesorlaminate薄板状的flooringmultipletimes._____39______Inaccuratecutscanresultinapoorfinishnottomentioncostmoreasyoumayneedtobuytilesotherequipmentorevenhireaprofessionaltocompletethejobproperly.SavingmoneyonequipmentormaterialsWhileDIYisagreatwaytosavemoneyitdoesn’tmeanyouneedtodoeverythingonthecheap.______40______Youcanfindplentyoftoolsandmaterialsforreasonablepricesyetstillbesuretheyarequalityproducts.A.MakingadetailedplanB.StartingwithoutaplanC.Butrepairingahouseisn’teasyquickorcheap.D.Itwillensurethatyouknowwhattodoateachstep.E.ThebestwaytoavoidthisisbymeasuringeverythingatleasttwicE.F.Neverattemptactivitiesorrepairsbeyondyourlevelofknowledgeorskill.G.Forexampledon’tpickthecheapestmaterialforyourwallsjustbecauseitcostsless.
Somepeoplecommentthatinmanywaystelevisioncausesobviousnegativeeffectsbecauseofthejunkshowsitbroadcasts.YetitisgreatforlearningEnglish.Thepicturesmakeiteasiertounderstandthanradioandbecauseyoucanseewho’stalkingandgetabetterideaofwhatpeoplemean.Justwatchtheirbodylanguage!Watchprogramsthatyoufindenjoyableandentertaining.36Here’stheenglish-at-homE.ComguidetolearningasmuchaspossiblewhilewatchingEnglishtelevision:37LearningEnglishshouldbefun—notsomethingthatyouhavetoforceyourselftodo.Ifyouhaveapassionforfootballwatchmatchesorthesportnews.Keepanotebookneartoyourtelevision.38Thisisespeciallyuseful.Youcanlookforprogramswithsub-titlesinyourownlanguagE.TrytowatchEnglishtelevisionregularly.Evenifyoucanonlywatch15minutesadayyou’llbeamazedhowmuchyoulearnDon’tworryifyouunderstandeverything.EnglishtelevisionisnormallyaimedatnativeEnglishspeakers.39Ifyouprogramsthatyou’rewatchingarefullofunknownwordsjustconcentrateonunderstandingthegeneralmeaning.Keepanoteoftelevisionprogramsandpresentsthatyoufindeasytounderstandandtrytowatchthemregularly.40SoonyouwillimpressyourfriendswithyourEnglishskills.A.DoingthiswillincreaseyourconfidenceinlearningEnglish.B.Don’twatchtheprogramstooeasyforyou.C.WhateveryouwatchwillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishD.Programsoftenincludemanydifficultwords.E.Youcantakedownanynewwordsorexpressionsthatyouhear.F.EnglishlearninghaslittletodowithwatchingTV.G.Betterwatchprogramsthatyoufindinteresting.
Agardenthat’sjustrightforyouHaveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyouwheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum总和ofitsparts?36.Butitdoesn’thappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.●37Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplantsflowerspatternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers肥料.38.Howeverthereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.●RecallyourchildhoodmemoriesOurmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhooD.Grandma’srosegardenandDad’svegetablegardenmightbegoodorbadbutthat’snotwhat’simportant.39--howbeinginthosegardensmadeusfeel.Ifyou’dliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgardenstartbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.40.Thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.A.KnowwhyyougardenB.FindagoodplaceforyourowngardenC.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmattersD.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowersE.StillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsF.YoucanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngardentooG.Foreachofthosegardenswriterdownthestrongestmemoryyouhave
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