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Mark Twain left school when he was twelvE. He had little school education. In spite of this, he be...
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教案备课库《增城区2017年初中毕业班英语综合测试（一）及答案》真题及答案
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳
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阅读理解阅读下列短文然后从每小题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案DicklivedinEnglanD.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswifeI'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworktherE.Whereareyougoingtostaythere?hiswifeaskeD.Idon'tknowyet.DickanswereD.Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram电报hiswifesaiD.AllrightDickanswereD.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanyworksohewenttoacinemA.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaidNowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.HefoundataxiandthedriversaidWheredoyouwanttogo?ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.Whichhotelaremythingsin?hesaidAndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostofficE.TherehesenthiswifeanothertelegramandinithewrotePleasesendmemyaddressatthispostofficE.1.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing观光D.hishomewasthere2.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyetB.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYorktooC.BecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramD.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork3.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A.Inthecenterofthecity.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.D.Athisfriend'shousE.4.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanager经理ofhishotel.B.ThepoliceofficE.C.Thetaxidriver.D.HiswifE.5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi
I’mVictor.Onmyseventhbirthdaymymomgavemeabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Ialwayswentoutsidewithmymomoncleannightsandlookedatthesky.Indifferentseasons.wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightly明亮地acrossthesky.Howbeautifultheywere!Studyingthestarswasgreatfunforme.WhenIlearntalittleaboutthemIwantedtofindoutmoreandmorE.NowitismyjoB.IhostaTVshowcalledTheSkyatNight.IusewhatIknowtotellpeopleaboutthestarsinagreatway.IamhappybecausemyTVshowstartedover50yearsagonowit’sstillpopular.NowIamseventy-fiveyearsolD.ActuallyIthinkyoucanturnyourhobbyintoyourjobtoo.AnybodycanmaketheirdreamscometruE.Youjusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!1.Theunderlinedwordshootingmeans.A.飞过B.闪耀C.眨眼D.唱歌2.StudyingthestarswasgreatfunformE.tellsus.A.VictorwasinterestedinstarsB.VictorlovedthebookverymuchC.VictoroftensawdifferentstarsD.VictorlovedhisTVshow3.TheskyatNightisoveryearsolD.A.7B.50C.65D.754.Thewriterwantstotellusthat.A.hobbiesarejustjobsB.TVshowhelpsusalotC.weneedtoenjoywhatwedoD.readingisimportantinourlife
阅读理解MygrandfatherJackis96yearsoldandhehashadaninterestinglifE.HehastravelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt.Hehunted狩猎lionsinAfricaandrodeacamelintheSaharaDesert.HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.JackhasmarriedtwicE.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrancE.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50yearsandtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarrieD.JacksaysthathehasneverbeenillinhislifE.ThesecretofgoodhealthaccordingtomygrandfatherisexercisE.Hegoesswimmingeverymorning.Hehasdonethissincehewasaboy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight！Perhapsthatishissecret！1.WhatkindoflifehasJacklived?A.AshortlifE.B.AninterestinglifE.C.AlonelylifE.D.ApoorlifE.2.WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisthemostbeautifulplace?A.Kathmandu.B.ThePyramids.C.TheSaharaDesert.D.TajMahal.3.HowmanytimeshasJackmarried?A.OncE.B.TwicE.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.4.WheredidJackmeetMaria?A.InIndiA.B.InNepal.C.InFrancE.D.InEgypt.5.WhatdoesJackdoeverynight?A.HehasaglassofwinE.B.Hegoesswimming.C.Hehuntslions.D.Heridesacamel.
YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andshebecameveryrichafterthat.Whenshewasachildshewaspoor.Onceshewasinvitedtoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Shewaspleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftforher.ThepartyiscomingsoonbutnowIhavelittlemoney.TearsrandownherfacE.Laterthatnightshewasinbedthinkingaboutthegiftwhenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.Whathappened?hergrandmaaskeD.Hearingthegirl’sstoryshesaidDon’tworry.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?HappybirthdaytoWhatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream!Shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsingittoherfriendsattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextdayherfriendswereveryhappy.Howwonderfullyyousing!Wehaven’theardsuchabeautifulsongbeforE.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.saidherfrienD.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamewell-knowninAmericA.1.ThesongHappyBirthdaywaswrittenby.A.anAmericangirlB.anAmericangirl’sgrandmaC.anAmericanboyD.anAmericangirl’sfriend2.Thegirlwassadbecause____________.A.shedidn’twanttogototheparty.B.shewouldbebusythatday.C.shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagift.D.shewasn’tinvitedtotheparty.3.Whatgiftdidshegiveherfriend?A.A.flower.B.A.toy.C.Aninterestingbook.D.A.song.4.Whatdidherfriendsthinkofthesong?Itwas.A.boringB.beautifulC.excitingD.interesting5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thegirlwasstillpoorafterwritingthesong.B.Thegirlsangthesongwithhergrandpainherdream.C.Thegirl’sfriendshadheardthesongbeforE.D.Thegirlbecamefamousbecauseofthesong.
阅读理解Mr.Smithlivesinasmallvillagebutheworksinanofficeinabigcity.Hegoestoworkbytraineverymorningandcomeshomeinthesameway.Onemorningwhilehewasreadinghisnewspaperonthetrainamanbehindhimcameuptohim.Mr.SmithhadnotmethimbeforE.Themansaidhellotohimandbegantotalktohim.ThemansaidYourlifeisn’tinterestingisit?Yougetonthesametrainatthesamestationatthesametimeeverymorningandyoualwayssitinthesameseatandreadthesamenewspaper.WhenMr.SmithheardthisheputhisnewspaperdownturnedaroundandsaidtothemanangrilyHowdoyouknowallthataboutme?BecauseIamalwayssittinginthesameseatbehindyouthemananswers.1.Howdoeshegotowork?A.BybikE.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.D.Bytrain.2.Onemorningwhilehe_____onthetrainamancametohim.A.wastalkingwithothersB.wassleepingC.wasreadingthenewspaperD.waslookingoutofthewindow3.HowdidthemanknowMr.Smith’slife?A.Becausetheywerecolleagues同事.B.BecausetheyliveinthesameplacE.C.Becausetheyknoweachotherverywell.D.Becausethemanwasalwayssittinginthesameseatbehindhim.
阅读理解阅读下面短文根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选择最佳选项A.farmerwantedtosellsomelittledogs.Hecolouredasign指示牌andputitinhisgarden.Ashewasputtingupthesignalittleboywalkeduptohisfence栅栏.SirhesaidIwanttobuyadog.CanIjusthavealook?askedtheboy.Suresaidthefarmer.Heopenedthedoorandfourlittledogsranoutofthedoghousequickly.TheboybecameexciteD.Thenthelittleboylookedatanotherdog.Thisonewassmaller.Itmovedslowlyandtriedtobewiththeothers.Iwantthatonetheboysaidpointing指着tothelittledog.Thefarmersaid:Sonyoudon’twantthatdog.Hecan’trunandplaywithyouliketheotherdogs.Thelittleboyputdownhishandsandrolleduponelegofhistrousers.Heshowedaspecially特别madeshoE.Hesaid:YouseesirIcan’truntoofastmyselfandhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.1.Whenthelittleboywalkeduptothefencethefarmerwas.A.puttingupasignB.paintinghisfenceC.talkingtothedogsD.openingthedoghouse2.Whentheboysawthelittledogsrunninghewas.A.sadB.sorryC.excitedD.interesting3.Thewordsrolledupinthelastparagraphmean________.A.放下B.抬起C.扎起D.卷起4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Dogscanbegoodpets.B.Animalsareourfriends.C.Weshouldloveanimals.D.AnimalsneedfriendstounderstanD.
TedmylittlebrotherisinGradeOnE.LastFridayhecamebackfromschoolwithaletter.Theletterwasfromhisteacher.Igotaredflowertoday.Couldyoupleasesignthisnote?hesaidtoMum.Thenoteshowedthathehadbeentalkinginclass.Tedhardlygetstopscoresinhisschoolwork.Thebesthegets.isOKbutoftenhegetsYoucandobetterthanthis.Mumknowswhatitmeans.ShetellsmeYoucandobetterthanthismeansExtremelybadinChinA.IntheUSAteachersneversayanythingtoobadabouttheirstudentsevenifthestudentsaremakingtroubleinclassornotworkinghardenough.TheworsttheymightsayisPleasebenicertomorrow.ManyparentsaresatisfiedwithaB-gradeforeachsubject.ButthingsinChineseschoolsarequitedifferent.Parentshavehighexpectationsfortheirchildren.Isometimesfeltthatmysecond-gradecousinspentmoretimeonhomeworkthanIdidwhenIwasa6thgraderintheUSA!Yethisparentsandteachersdidn'tthinkheworkedhardenough.IsittoostrictinChina?OrisitnotstrictenoughintheUSA?MaybebotharetruE.1.WhydidTedcomehomewith.aletterlastFriday?A.Becausetheteacherwantedtovisithismother.B.Becausehedidsomethingwrong.C.Becausetheteacherwashappywithhisprogress.D.Becausetheteacherthoughthewastoolazy.2.IfastudentintheUSAgetsOKinhisschoolworkitmeans.A.hegetstopscoresB.hegetsmediumscoresC.hegetsextremelybadscoresD.hegetstheworstscores3.AmericanparentswillbewhentheirchildrengetaB-gradeintheirschool.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.happy4.Theunderlinedwordshighexpectationsinthispassagemeans.A.很高的待遇B.很多的自由C.很高的期望D.很多的关爱5.Thewritermainlywantstotellus.A.thedifferencesbetweenChineseeducationandAmericaneducationB.ChinesestudentsarebetterthanAmericanstudentsC.AmericanparentsarenotstrictenoughwiththeirchildrenD.whatthebestwaytoeducatechildrenis
Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery外科手术.Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwaitingworriedly.OnseeinghimthefathercriedoutWhydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don’tyouhaveanysenseofduty?ThedoctorsaidIamsorry.Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldandnowIwishyoucouldcalmdownsothatIcandomyworkquietly.Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Ifyoursondieswhileyouarewaitingforadoctorwhatwillyoudo?saidthefatherangrily.ThedoctorsmiledandreplieD.We’lldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray祈祷foryourson.ThesurgerytooksometimebeforethedoctorwentoutsayinghappilyThankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyheranawayIfyouhaveanyquestionaskthenursE.Couldn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson’sstate状况?shoutedthefather.ThenurseansweredtearscomingdownherfacE.HissondiedyearyesterdayinaroadaccidentHewasattheburial葬礼whenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andsincehesavedyoursonheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.1.Whatwastheboy’sfatherdoingwhenthedoctorarrived?AHewaslookingaftertheboyB.HewasshoutingangrilyatthenurseCHewaswaitingworriedlyD.TearswerecomingdownhisfacE.2.WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasecalmdownmeaninChinese?A.镇静B.喊叫C.尊重D.倾诉3.Howwastheboy’ssurgery?AHediedB.HewassavedCHewasstillindangerD.Hehadtowaitfortheresult.4.Whydidthedoctorleaverunningaway?ATolookaftertheboyB.Nottoanswertheboy’sfatherCTofinishhisson’sburialD.Tocareforhisownson5.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribethedoctor?AsmartandbraveB.quietandstrictCpatientbutproudD.helpfulandselfless无私的
JyotiAmgeanIndian印度girlistheworld’ssmallestwoman.Sheisonly0.628metrestall.Sheissmallbutherdreamisgreat.Onher18thbirthdayin2012shesharedthegoodnewswithothers.Shewouldact表演intwomovies.Jyotiistheyoungestofthefivechildreninherfamily.Shestoppedgrowingafterherfirstbirthday.BecauseofhersizeJyotihasspecialclothesandjewellery珠宝首饰.Sheevenhasherowndeskandchairinaregular普通的school.Jyotialsolovesmoviesandfashionabledresseslikeotherteenagers青少年.Before18sheactedinamusicvideoalongwithafamousIndiansinger.JyotisaidI’mjustthesameasotherpeoplE.Ieatlikeyouanddreamlikeyou.Idon’tfeelanydifferent.1.HowoldisJyotiAmgein2013?A.16yearsolD.B.17yearsolD.C.18yearsolD.D.19yearsolD.2.Onher18thbirthdayJyotisaidshewould___________.A.haveadreamB.actinmoviesC.gotoschoolD.Dance3.Howmanysistersandbrothersdoesshehave?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.4.Jyoti’s_______isarethesameasothers’.A.clothesB.jewelleryC.chairD.school5.WhatdidJyotidobefore18?A.Sheactedinamusicvideo.B.Sheplayedintwomovies.C.ShesangasonginamoviE.D.Shemadespecialclothesforherself.
阅读理解TherewasabiggardeninfrontofJeff'shousE.Soonweekendsmanychildrencametoplaysoccerfrommorningtolatenight.TheymadealotofnoisebutJeffcouldn'tdoanything.HethoughthardandhadanideA.OneSaturdayeveninghewentoutandsaidtothemItismyhappytimewhenIseeandhearyouplayingherE.SoIwillgiveyoufiftyyuanaweekifyouplayinthegardenhereTheyfeltveryhappyandonSaturdayeveningtheycametoJeff'shouseandaskedforthemoney.HedidsoThesecondweekJeffsaidhedidn'thaveenoughmoneyandonlygavethemtwentyyuan.ThethirdweekJeffsaidhelosthisworkbuthegavethemonly10yuan.Andtheboyswereverydisappointed.ThefourthweekJeffsaidhewaslookingforhisjoB.Hegavethemonlyfiveyuan.Andsaidhecouldn'tpaythemfiftyyuanaweek.Buthewouldgivethemtwoyuaneachweek.Afterthattheboysneverplayedinthegardenagain.1.ThegroupofchildrenlikedplayingsoccerinfrontofJeff'shousebecause_______.A.therewasabiggardenthereB.JefflikedtoseeandhearthemplayinggamesC.JeffgavethemsomemoneyD.theycouldmakealotofnoise2.Jeffgavethechildrenmoneyto_______.A.letthemplaysoccerthereB.makefriendswiththemC.makethembecomefamousplayersD.stopthemfromplayingsoccerthere3.Childrenfeltveryhappyatfirstbecause_______.A.JeffwasverykindandfriendlytothemB.theycouldgetmoneyanddosomethingtheyenjoyedC.theycouldplaysoccerfrommorningtolatenightD.theydidagoodthingforJeff4.Theunderlinedworddisappointedmeans_______.A.愤怒的B.满意的C.失望的D.绝望的5.Howmuchdidthechildrengetintotal总共?A.85yuan.B.82yuan.C.50yuan.D.35yuan.
Mr.Smithworkedinapostofficeandthreeyearsagowhenhewassixtyheretired.Sohehasalotoffreetimenow.HelikesneitherreadingnorwatchingTV.HefeelsboredandhegoestovisithisoldfriendMr.Hunt.Mr.Huntistwoyearsolderthanhim.HeasksMr.Smithtogofishingwithhim.Mr.SmithsaysButIcan’tfishatallyouknow.That’seasy.GofishingwithmetomorrowmorningandI’llteachyou.saidMr.Smith.Mr.Smithwantstotryhisluck.Thefollowingdaythetwooldfriendscometoariverandbegintofish.SuddenlyMr.SmithsaysHowmuchdothoselittleredthingscost?Youmeanthefloats鱼漂?Ohtheyarecheap.Whatmadeyouaskmesuchaquestion?Iowe鱼漂youonE.Ican’tseemyfloatnow.Ohit’sabigfish.Letmehelpyou!saidMr.Hunt.1.Theunderlinedwordretiredmeans________.A.wastiredB.stoppedworkingC.startedworking2.HowoldisMr.Huntnow?A.63B.65C.683.Mr.HuntwantedtoteachMr.Smithto_________.A.goshoppingB.swimC.fish4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.Smithcanfishverywell.B.Mr.Smithlikestoreadbooks.C.Mr.SmithisoneofMr.Hunt’sfriends.5.Wecaninfer推断fromthepassagethat_________.A.Mr.Smith.hasagoodluckonthatday.B.Mr.Smith.buysafloatforMr.Hunt.C.Mr.Smith.playsajoke开玩笑withMr.Hun.
WhenUSstudentOliviaPriedeman17wokeuponemorningshethoughtshehadhadadreamaboutmakingplanswithafrienD.Butitwasn'tadream.HerphoneshowedthatduringthenightPriedemanhadreadatextmessagefromherfrienD.Shediditwhileshewasfastasleep.Readingandsendingtextmessageswhileasleepcalled─sleeptexting─isanunusualsleepbehavioursimilartosleepwalking.It'salsoagrowingproblemamongdoctors:youngpeoplecan’tlivewithouttheircellphones.Oneinthreeteenagerssendsmorethan100textmessagesadayaccordingtothePewInternet&AmericanLifeProject.AndatleastfouroutoffiveteenagerssaidtheysleepwiththeirphoneonorneartheirbeD.ElizabethDowdellaprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvaniahasstudiedsleeptexting.Shesaidthathavingaphonenearbyallnightisabigpartoftheproblem.AndrewStiehmasleepmedicineresearcherwithAllinaHealthinMinnesotaagrees.It'spossibleforthepartofthebrainthatcontrolsskillstowakeupwhilethepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemoryandjudgment判断maybestillasleep.That'swhysomepeoplecanperformbasicmovements-suchaswalkingtalkingtextingorevendrivingwhilethey'resleeping.SomeofDowdell'sstudentssaidthatthey'redisturbedbytheirnighttimetextingbehaviour.Butbecausesleeptextingisunconsciousit'sadifficulthabittobreak.Dowdellsaidsheknowsofsomestudentswhowearsocksontheirhandstokeepthemselvesfromtexting.MarjorieHoganadoctoratHennepinCountyMedicalCentreinMinneapolisMinnesotasuggestskeepingallelectronicproductsoutsidethebedroom.1.WhathappenedtoOliviaPriedeman?A.Shesleepwalkedtoafriend'shousE.B.ShedreamedofmakingplanswithafrienD.C.Shephonedoneofherfriendsduringthenight.D.Shereadatextmessagefromherfriendwhileasleep.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordunconsciousmean?A.无意义的B.无意识的C.无反应的D.无规律的3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It'seasytogiveupasleeptextinghabit.B.Oneinthreeteenagershasasleeptextinghabit.C.Sleeptextingcanreducethequalityofone'ssleep.D.Sleeptextingdoesmoreharmtoone'shealththansleepwalking.
IamDavE.Someofmyclassmatesaretalkingintheclassroom.Jill:Mygrandparentsliveonafarm.Iwenttherewithmysisterlastmonth.Westayedforsevendays.TheweatherwasusuallysunnysomostofthetimeIplayedwithmysister.OnthefarmImilkedcowsfedchickensandrodehorses.Ihadalotoffun.Ithinkmytripwasgreat.Mark:IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.Iwantedtovisitsomemuseumsbutmyparentswantedtogoshopping.Ididn’tlikegoingshopping.SoIstayedinthehotelandwatchedTVallday.Itwasaboringtrip.Anna:Ithinkthebestplaceforavacationisthebeach海滩.IwenttoSanyawithmybrotherlastyear.Thesandtherewaswhiteanditlookedverybeautiful.Webuilt建造abighousewithit.WeswamandenjoyedthesunshinE.WeatemanykindsofseafooD.Theyweredelicious.Thetripwasgreat.IhopeIcanvisitthereagainoneday.1.Jillstayedonhergrandparents’farmwithher_____A.brotherB.cousinsC.parentsD.sister2.WhatdidJilldoonthefarm?①rodehorses②tookphotos③milkedcows④fedchickensA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④3.WhydidMarkthinkhistripwasboring?A.BecausetheweatherwasverybaD.B.Becausehedidn’tbuythingshelikeD.C.Becausehecouldn’tvisitthemuseums.D.BecausetheTVinthehoteldidn’twork.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsandmeaninChinese?A.沙子B.海水C.帆船D.滑板5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Annaenjoyedhertripalot.B.JillMarkandAnnaarecousins.C.Markwentonatripwithhisbrother.D.Jillstayedonthefarmfortwoweeks.
读阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D.中选出最佳选项TheotherdayItoldConniethatI'drathertakethebustoworkthanrideinmycomfortablelimousinebecauseofthehighcostofgasolinE.ButtodayIdiscoveredhowwrongIwas.WhenIgotintomylimousinethismorningmydrivertoldmethatthemotordidn’tsoundlikeitwasrunningwell.LookIsaidIhaveanimportantmeetingat9:00.Ihavetobeontime!Wedroveaboutthreeblocks—thenthemotordieD.SorryMr.F.oster.Ithoughtthismighthappen.Butlook!There’sthedowntownbus.Maybeyoushouldtakeit.Soyoudon’tmissyourmeeting.WellI.I.Oh!IsupposeIhaveto.Igotonthebusandgavethedrivermymoney.Misterareyouserious?Wecan’tmakechangefora$100bill!IAMCHARLESK.FOSTER.ANDIORDERTHATYOUSHOULDMAKECHANGE!MistersaidthedriverIdon’tcarewhoyouarE.Youwillhavetogetoffthebus.Well.IwassomadwhenIgotoffthatbusthatIdidn’twatchwhereIwasgoingandIwasalmosthitbyacar!SonowallIhavetosayisthis:Mybusinessmaybekillingmebutridingthebuscertainlywill.1.ThewordlimousineinParagraph1mostprobablymeansa______.A.motorbikeB.truckC.carD.bus2.Whydidthewriter’sdriversuggesthimtakingthebus?A.Thebuswouldstopatthemeeting-room.B.Thelimousinecompletelybrokedown.C.Thedriverhadanimportantmeeting.D.Themotorwasnotrunningverywell.3.thewriterfailedtocatchthebusbecause_______.A.thereweretoomanypassengersB.itwasheadinginthewrongdirectionC.thedrivercouldn’tchangehismoneyD.hewasrudeinthebusdriver4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhehadtogetoffthebus?A.Angry.B.Uneasy.C.Shameful.D.Funny.5.Whatcanweguessfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterwasdoingwellinhisbusiness.B.Conniewouldlosehisjobasthewriter’sdriver.C.Thewriterwassurethathewouldbekilledbyabus.D.Thewriterwouldn’ttakeabustoworkafterthat.
Wehaveheardaboutpeoplewhohavespecialmemories.RecentlytherehasbeenareportaboutawomanfromAustraliawhocanrememberalmosteverydetail细节ofalltheeventsinherdailylifE.RebeccaSharrock25isoneofjust80peopleworldwidewhohavebeenidentified确定ashavingHighlySuperiorAutobiographicalMemoryHSAM超级自传体记忆症.Itmeansshecanremembereverysmallevent-whichmostpeoplewouldforgetwithin在......以内days-asifithadhappenedjustminutesago.Iremembermymumputtingmeinthedriver'sseatofacarandtakingapictureofmewhenIwas12daysoldshesaiD.That'smyearliestmemory.Iremembereverydaysincethen.Ican'ttellallthedatesexactlybecauseIwastooyoungtounderstandcalendarsbutIrememberwhatIdidthatverydaywhattheweatherwaslikeandsoon.Rebeccacanalsore-experiencetastE.Ifshe'seatingsomethingthatshedoesn'tlikeshethinksaboutBlackForestcakeherfavoritefoodandthememorywillbesostrongthatshecannearlytasteit.Howeversometimeshermemoriesprove证明tobepainful.Becausethey'renotjusteventsthatsheremembers.WhenIrelive再体验memoriesthefeelingsreturntooRebeccasaiD.ForexampleIrememberfallingoverwhenIwasthreeatmygrandparents'houseandhurtingmyleftkneE.TalkingaboutitnowIfeelpainfulinmyleftkneE.AtnightIhavetosleepwiththeradio/recorderandasoftlightonnsheaddeD.1fit'stoodarkorquietmymindwouldbefilledwithallthesememoriesandIcan'tsleep.1.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutRebecca?A.Shehasspecialmemories.B.SheisfromAustraliA.C.Sheis25yearsolD.D.Shecanremembereverydetailofalltheevents.2.WhathappenedtoRebeccaonthedaywhenshewas3yearsold?A.ShewasidentifiedashavingHSAM.B.Hermotherputherinacarandtookapictureofher.C.Shestartedtounderstandcalendars.D.Shehurtherleftkneeathergrandparents'.3.Wheneversheisrelivinghermemories__________A.sheishappyB.sheexperiencesthefeelingsagainC.shefeelspaininherkneesD.shecantasteherfavoritefood4.WhatistheresultofhavingHSAM?A.ShecanremembereveryeventinherdailylifE.B.Shecanre-experiencetastE.C.Shecanrelivefeelings.D.AlltheabovE.5.Fromthepassagewecaninfer推断that________A.HSAMcandohergoodbutitalsobringsherpainB.shefeelspainfulifsherecallsherexperiencesC.shecanfallasleepwhilesheisre-experiencingmemoriesD.HSAMcangreatlyimproveherlivingconditions
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项AB.C.D.中选出最佳选项ThestudentswerehavingtheirChemistry化学class.MissHuawastellingthechildrenwhatwaterwaslikE.AfterthatsheaskedherstudentsWhat'swater?Noonespokeforafewminutes.MissHuaaskedagainWhydon'tyouanswermyquestionDidn'tItellyouwhatwaterislikeJustthenaboyputuphishandandsaidMissHuayoutoldusthatwaterhasnocolourandnosmell.ButwheretofindsuchkindofwaterThewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.Mostofthechildrenagreedwithhim.I'msorrychildren.saidtheteacherOurwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That'saproblem.1.MissHuawastellingthechildrenwhat______islike.A.riverB.waterC.earthD.weather2.A.boysaidThewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalways_______.A.cleanB.blackC.whiteD.clear3.Thewaterintheriverhasabadsmellbecauseitisgetting______.A.moreandmoreB.lessandlessC.cleanerandcleanerD.dirtieranddirtier
阅读理解I’mtakingmyfamilytoothercountriestohaveatrip.MywifeandIandourtwochildrenareallgoingalong.Myelderbrotherwillgowithustoo.Hehasneverbeenoverseasandheisevenmoreexcitedthanthechildren.Myfatherissooldthathe’dliketostayathomeandtakecareofthehousE.We’regoingbytraintoNewYorkandthentakeashiptoEurope.WhenwearriveinEuropewe’regoingtosomecountriesforsightseeing观光.We’llgotoplaceseitherbytrainorbybus.We’regoingtoflyhomE.IttookusalongtimetodecidewheretogobutIthinkwe’llhaveaveryinterestingtrip.We’llgotoEnglandFranceandItaly.WealsotalkedabouthowwewouldgotoEuropE.AtfirstwewantedtoflybecauseitwouldbefasterandwouldsavemoretimE.Butmybrotherlikestotakeaboattripandthechildrenlikethattoo.1.Howmanypeoplewillgotohaveatrip?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six2.Myfatherwillnotgoonthetripbecause.A.hedoesn’tliketravelsB.hewantstostayathomeC.heistoobusytotravelD.nobodywantstotakehimalong3.We’recomingbackhomeby.A.seaB.airC.busD.train4.InEuropewewill.A.gosight-seeingattheseasideB.gotodifferentcountriesbyshipC.buyalotofpresentsD.gofromplacetoplacebytrainorbybus5.Mybrotherandmychildrenwouldliketo.A.dosomeshoppinginEuropeB.studytheItalianlanguageinItalyC.enjoyatripbyshipD.learnFrenchinFrance
SinceMay12acomputervirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected感染morethan300000computersinover150countriesaccordingtoReuters.WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoft’sWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintothecomputeritlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirstitasksfor$300butiftheuserdoesn’tsendthemoneyin72hoursthepricedoubledPapersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn’tpayinsevendays.Thevirushasbroughthadresults.ForexampleintheUKthevirusleftthecountry’sNationalHealthServiceinamess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments预约reportedTheTelegraph.InChinathevirushashitthousandsofcomputersaccordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard-hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Manystudents’graduationpaperswerelockeD.TheyfeltnervousandfrighteneD.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhitandthepaymentsystemdidn’twork.WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity网络安全problem.MatthewHickeywhosetupthesecuritycompanyHackerHousesaidTheattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates更新fastenough.AccordingtoasurveynearlyhalfofthepeoplesaidWearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork.AsChinaDailywroteWecan’tcompletelyprotectourcomputersagainstthesekindsofvirusesasthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall安装softwareupdates.1.IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCryhowmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?A.$150.B.$300.C.$450.D.$600.2.Accordingtothepassagethewritershowsthebadresultsby______.A.givingreasonsB.givingexamplesC.comparingcomputersD.comparingnumber3.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanknowthat_____.A.MatthewHickeythinkstheattackoncomputersisverysurprisingB.allthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdateworkC.thecomputerscanbecompletelyprotectedagainstthesevirusesD.weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenough
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.和D.四个选项中选出最佳选项Aboywhowasnervousonhisfirstdayofschoolclimbedontoathird-floorbalcony阳台andputlegsoverthesidE.HismotherandteacherstriedtheirbesttobringhimdownbutfaileD.Howeverafirefighter消防员whodressedasSpidermansucceededinsavinghim.FirefighterDavidSmithwascalledinafterthe6-year-old’steachersandmotherhadfailedtogethimdownfromthebalcony.HewasaskingforhismotherSmithsaiD.Hewascryingandwouldn’tletanyofusgetnearhim.Afterhearingaconversationbetweentheboy’smotherandhisteachersabouthisloveofsuperheroes超级英雄SmithhurriedhometogethisSpidermanclothes.Itoldhim'Spidermanisheretosaveyou.Noonewillhurtyounow’SmithsaiD.ThenItoldhimtowalkslowlytowardmE.Iwasreallynervousthathemightfallifhegottooexcitedandstartedrunning.Thenthecryingboybrokeintoasmileandwalkedintothefireman’sarms.Thefictional虚构的superherowascreatedbywriterStanLeeintheearly1960s.Ithasrecentlybecomepopularagainthroughaseriesofmoviesmadeabouthim.InthemheisactedbysuperstarTobeyMaguirewhoactedwithKirstenDunstandJamesFranco.1.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SpidermanIsBackB.SpidermanSavedaBoyC.SpidermanIsPopularD.A.Boy’sLoveofSpiderman2.Putthefollowingthingsinthecorrectorder.A.ThefiremandressedasSpiderman.B.Themothertalkedwiththeboy’steachers.C.Theboydidn’tletanyonegetnearhim.D.Theboysmiledatthefireman.A.cbadB.cbdaC.bcadD.bacd3.Howdidthefiremansucceedinsavingtheboy?A.Byshowinghehadthesameinterestastheboy.B.Bybringingtheboy’smothertohissidE.C.Bydressingupasasuperhero.D.Bymakingfriendswithhim.4.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.Theboyhadbeenforcedtogotoschool.B.Themotherdidnotloveherson.C.Spidermanisasuperheroinaseriesofmovies.D.Spidermanbecamepopularagaininthe1960s.5.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.TotellussomethingaboutSpiderman.B.Tointroducesomefamousactors.C.TogetreadersinterestedinSpiderman.D.Tointroduceanothersuperherostory.
Onceuponatimeahippo河马livedinarivernexttoabigtree.Onedayabirdcameandnested筑巢inthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy羡慕thathecouldn’tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn’tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.Finallythehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriverclimbthetreeandstartsinging.Howeverwhenhetriedtoclimbthetreeitwasveryclearthatthehippodidn’thavewingsnorclawstoclimbwith.Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetreeheangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentreeandbegansinging.Unfortunatelyhipposcan’tsingeither.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoisesandwhentheotheranimalsheardthistheyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.Hewassoashamedbythis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagainandlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered.康复.1.Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause______.A.hecouldflyhighB.hecouldbuildanestC.hecouldsingwellD.hecouldliveinthetree2.Afterreadingthispassageweknow______.A.thewriteristellingusatruestoryB.thestoryhappenedonanautumndayC.thebirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippoD.thehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature.3.Thehippointhisstory_____.A.washappyallthetimeB.didnotrespecthisfriendsC.likedtotalkalotbutdidnothingD.correctedhismistakewhenherealizedit4.Fromthepassagewecaninfer推断thatthehippowould_____aftersuchanexperience.A.beagoodsingerB.begoodatclimbingtreesC.stopenvyingthebirdD.notmakefriendswithotheranimals5.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe_____.A.ThehippothatwishedtosingB.ThetreethatwasknockedoverC.ThebirdthatwishedtoswimD.Theanimalsthatwereinhighspirits.
阅读理解Onedayarichboyboughtamagicmirror镜子.Whenhegothomehelookedinthemirror.HisfacelookedsaD.HetriedtosmileandmakefunnyfaceshisfacelookedstillsaD.ThenhedidmanyhappythingsbuthisfacealwayslookedsaD.Ohwhataterriblemirror!Itdoesn’twork!hesaidangrily.Thenextdayonhiswaytobuysomechocolatehesawalittlegirlcryingsadly.TherichboywentuptoherandaskedwhathadhappeneD.Thelittlegirlsaidshecouldn’tfindherparents.Don’tworry.I’llhelpyoutherichboysaiD.Sotheywenttolookforthemtogether.Finallytheyfoundherparents.Theyweresothankfulforhishelp.Aftertherichboyarrivedhomehelookedinthemirrorasusual.Tohissurprisehisfacelookedveryhappy.Theboyunderstoodthemagicofthemirror.Themirrorcouldshowthetruefeelingsofitsowner.Thiswastrue—therichboyhadhelpedthatlittlegirlsohefeltreallyhappy.1.Onedayarichboybought_______.A.amagicmirrorB.anormalmirrorC.asmallmirrorD.amagicbook2.Theboy’sfacealwayslooked_______inthemirroronthefirstday.A.happyB.sadC.terribleD.funny3.Onhiswaytobuysomechocolatetherichboysaw_______cryingsadly.A.alittleboyB.alittlegirlC.alittledogD.alittlecat4.Finallytherichboy_______.A.losthisparentsB.boughtanewmirrorC.helpedthelittlegirlfindherparentsD.boughtamirrorforthelittlegirl5.Fromthestoryweknowtheboywas_______.A.braveB.foolishC.cleverD.helpful
阅读理解请阅读材料A.B.C.根据其内容选择填空请阅读材料D.回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheteacher'sexplanations.EvenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtimeDonaldstillcouldn'tunderstandit.NevermindDonaldtoldhimself.I'mquitegoodatothersubjects.I'llcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgradethenIwon'tbeintroublE.I'llsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmathhethoughtandcopydownhisanswers.ThedayoftheexamcameandDonaldsatnexttoTommywhowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath.DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy'sanswersontohisownexampaper.AttheendoftheexamtheteachercollectedthepapersandgradedthemintimE.ThenshesaidWellboysandgirlsI'vedecidedtogiveaprizetothestudentwhogotthehighestgradE.It'sdifficultformetodecidewhoI'llgivetheprizetohoweverbecausetwostudentsDonaldandTommygotthesamegradE.LetthemshareitoneoftheotherstudentssaiD.I'vethoughtaboutthattheteachersaidbutI'vedecidedtogivetheprizetooneofthem.Thestudentsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthis.TheysaidThat'snotfair.TheygotthesamegradE.That'struetheteachersaiD.HoweverTommy'sanswertoQuestion18was‘Idon'tknow'whileDonald'swas‘NeitherdoI'.1.Donaldwantedtocheatbecause______.A.hedidn'tdowellinanysubjectsB.histeacherdidn'texplainthingswellC.hewantedtogetagoodgradeinmath2.Donald______duringtheexam.A.satbehindTommyB.copiedTommy'sanswersC.askedtheteacherforhelp3.Thestudentsweresurprisedbecause______.A.theythoughttheteacherwasunfairB.DonalddidaswellasTommyC.theteacherwouldgivethemaprize4.Theteacherdecidedtogivetheprizeto______.A.TommyB.DonaldC.bothTommyandDonald5.Wecaninfer推断that______.A.DonaldmaystudyhardatmathB.theteachermaycriticizeDonaldC.Tommymaysharetheprizewithotherstudents
AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovieRomanHolidaywhichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhooD.DuringWorldwarⅡshelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegE.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951sheplayedthecharacterGigiintheBroadwayplayGigiandwonpopularpraisE.TwoyearslaterRomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.AmonghermostpopularroleswasHoollyGolinghtlyinBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961.ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.ShewasmarriedtwicE.In1989theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF联合国儿童基金会projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytoraisemoneyandgetsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcancer.1.WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands?A.ShewasborntherE.B.TheschoolswerebettertherE.C.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.D.HerparentswantedhertostudyballettherE.2.HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffany’s?A.32.B.25.C.24.D.15.3.WhatmadeAudreyworksohardtosupportUNICEF?A.Herparents’wish.B.Herlovetochildren.C.Herwishtobefamous.D.Herownearlyexperiences.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.B.Audrey’sparentswerebothBritish.C.ThecharacterGigiwashermostpopularrolE.D.AudreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollegE.5.InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing?①Shebegantoappearinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③SheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.④ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.⑤ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.A.①②③④⑤B.②①④③⑤C.①②④③⑤D.②①③④⑤
Ayoungwomanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenshenoticedanoldmanfollowingheraround.Thinkingnothingofitsheignoredhimandwentonshopping.Aftershegotwhatshewantedshewenttocheckoutlinebuttheoldmangotinfrontofher.Pardonme!hesaidI’msorryifmystaring盯atyouhasmadeyoufeeluncomfortable不舒服的it'sjustbecauseyoulooklikemygranddaughterwhojustdiedrecently.AndImissherverymuch.I’mverysorrysaidtheyoungwoman.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Yes.theoldmansaid.AsI'mleavingcanyousay‘Good-byegrandpa’tome?Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.Sureansweredtheyoungwoman.Astheoldmanwasleavingshecalledout.Bye-byegrandpa!Whenshestepped迈步uptothecheckoutcounter收银台shesawthathertotalwas$178.50.Howcanthatbe?sheasked.Ionlyboughtafewthings!Yourgrandpasaidyouwouldpayforhimsaidtheclerk.1.WhydidtheoldmanfollowthewomanandlethersayBye-byeGrandpa?A.Hewantedtostealhermoney.B.Shelookedlikeherdeadgranddaughter.C.Hewantedtostareather.D.Hewantedhertopayforhim.2.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat_______.A.theyoungwomanisacarelesspersonB.theyoungwomanisascleverastheoldmanC.theyoungwomanwaspleasedtopayfortheoldmanD.theyoungwomandidn'tknowtheoldmanatall3.Whatdoesthewordignoredmean?A.忽视B.浏览C.可怜D.鄙视4.Howmuchdiditcostthattheyoungwomanbought?A.Morethan$178.50.B.Lessthan$178.50.C.About$178.50.D.$78.50.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory?A.Akind-heartedyoungwoman.B.Thetotalwas$178.50.C.Bye-byegrandpaD.Anoldmanandhisgranddaughter.
ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplaining抱怨aboutitthreepeopleappearedatmydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.AreyouallsickIaskeddoubtfully怀疑地becausetheyseemedallright.YesthewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherheaD.Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblemsthingsbecameunclear.OnechildhadafeverbuthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearachebutshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwaspretending假装tocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.Takeyourtimepleasesaidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknewtheywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.Thefamilyhuddled蜷缩togetherundertheChristmastreesmilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.QuietlyIwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.ThenursesstationsuddenlycamebacktolifE.AllthenurseswentintoactionforaChristmasmergency急诊.WetookoutourmealsforourChristmaspatients病人.Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.WetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplacesonChristmasnight.LaterthelittlegirlkissedmeandsaidThanksforbeingourangel天使.1.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospitalthewriterwasvery________.A.proudB.unhappyC.pleasedD.tired2.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A.theycametovisitapatientB.theywereallsickC.theywerehomelessD.theylikedtotalkwiththenurse3.Thenursesofferedthefamilymealsandgiftsinorderto_________.A.makethemfeelathomeB.makethemleaveC.makethemfeelupsetD.makethemstaylonger4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordexceedinthepassagemean?A.降低B.超出C.拒绝D.明白5.Fromthestorywelearnthat_______.A.homelesspeopleoftentellliesB.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightC.weshouldalwaysbefriendlyandkindtothoseinneedD.nobodycaredforthefamilyatlast
RayCharlesablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAwards格莱美奖andperformedat10000concertsaroundtheworld.ManymusicianscalledhimsimplytheGenius天才.RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamilywithoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsoldhisyoungerbrotherdiedandaroundthesametimeCharlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayearandwhenhewentblindhismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.AllhislifeCharlesrememberedhersayingDoitrightordon'tdoitatall.Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudymusic.Sadlywhilehewasstillatschoolhismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesangplayedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2003afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.AftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohoursCharlesthenaged73jumpedupandsaidHe'stheonehecandoit.AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.ThefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularashissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles'musicwillliveon.1.WhatcanwelearnfromRay'schildhoodstoryA.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.B.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.C.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.D.Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.2.RayCharles'motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.A.hisfatherwasamusicianaswellB.becauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblindwC.itwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyD.histeacherthoughthewasagenius3.RayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.A.normalchildrenB.deafandblindchildrenC.talentedchildrenonlyD.childrenwithoutparents4.RayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFox.A.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmB.wasagoodfilmmakerC.wasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmD.wasagooddirector5.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph2A.Becomingamusician.B.Childhoodstory.C.ThefilmofRay'slife.D.Masterofmanystyles.
ManyyearsagoaFrenchnaturalistComtedeBuffonwrotesomebooksaboutnaturalhistory.Thebookswereagreatsuccesseventhoughsomecritics批评家didnotlikethem.ThomasJeffersondidnotlikewhatComtedeBuffonhadsaidaboutthenaturalwonders奇观oftheNewWorlD.ItseemedtoJeffersonthatComtedeBuffonhadspokenofnaturalwondersinAmericaasif好像theywereunimportant.ThistroubledThomasJefferson.Hewasalsoanaturalistaswellasafarmeraninventorahistorianawriterandapolitician政治家.HehadseenthenaturalwondersofEuropE.TohimtheywerenomoreimportantthanthoseoftheNewWorlD.In1788ThomasJeffersonwroteabouthishomestateVirginiA.WhilewritinghethoughtofitsnaturalbeautyandthenofthewordsofComtedeBuffon.AtthatmomentJeffersoncreatedanewword—belittlE.HesaidComtedeBuffonbelievesthatnaturebelittlesherproductionsonthissideoftheAtlantic大西洋.NoahWebstertheAmericanwordexpertlikedthisworD.HeputitintheEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806Belittle—tomakesmallunimportant.AmericanshadalreadyacceptedJefferson’swordandstartedtouseit.In1797theIndependentChronicle独立纪事报usedthewordtodescribeapoliticianthepapersupporteD.ItisanhonorablemanthepaperwrotesolettheoppositiontrytobelittlehimasmuchastheypleasE.In1872afamousAmericanwordexpertdecidedthatthetimehadcometokillthisworD.HesaidBelittleshouldn’tbecomeEnglish.AndmorecriticalwritersofAmericalikethoseofBritainfeelnoneedofit.ThisexpertfailedtokilltheworD.TodaybelittleisusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoken.1.ThomasJeffersonwasNOTa______.A.naturalistB.historianC.politicianD.musician2.Wecaninfer推断thatJeffersoncreatedthewordbelittleoutofhis______.A.angerB.excitementC.kindnessD.responsibility3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewordbelittlefromthepassage?A.IthasalreadydisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguagE.B.IthadbeenusedbeforeitwasputintheEnglishlanguagedictionary.C.Itisusedtodescribenaturalwondersnow.D.AnAmericanpoliticiandecidedtokillthiswordin1872.4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howthewordbelittlecameintobeing.B.Theargumentaboutnaturalwonders.C.EverywordhasalonghistorybehinD.D.NoahWebstersupportedJefferson’sideA.
WhenKylewalkedintoErnie'sshophelookedveryworrieD.Hewalkedquicklytothefrontcounter柜台.ErniejumpedouttogreetKylE.Hewasthefirstshopperoftheday.Goodmorningsir!ErniesaiD.WhatcanIdoforyou?WellI...Kylestartedtosay.Waitdon'ttellmeErniestoppedhim.You'relookingforaalittledog...foryourdaughter'sbirthday.Right?Notreallyljust...Erniedidn'tlethimfinish.AhI'vegotitYoujustmovedintoanewhouseandyouwantsomefishforit.IhavesomeverynicefishoverherE.InfactI...Kylewasstartingtolookverynervous紧张的.Hisfacehadastrangeexpression表情onit.Nofish?Ahacat!Youlooklikeacatperson.AtErnie'sPetWorldwehavethebestkinds.LookatthisPersian—longwhitehairandlookatthatcuteexpression.She'slookingatyou.She'sthinking‘TakemehomE.TakemehomE.’Wouldyoulikesomecatfoodandtoysaswell?NothankyouKylesaiD.Bythistimehewaswalkingupanddown.Hehadapained痛苦的lookonhisfacE.ReallyI'mnotinterestedincatsorfishorlittledogs.Whatdoyouwantthen?ErnieaskeD.Kylelookedlikehewasgoingtocry.IjustwanttoknowifIcanuseyourbathroom卫生间!hefinallysaiD.1.KylewalkedintoErnie'sPetWorldandhewalked________tothefrontcounter柜台.A.fastB.slowC.awayD.out2.WhatwastrueaboutErnie'sPetWorld?A.Theshopwasnotbusy.B.Kylewentthereoften.C.TheshopwasabouttoclosE.D.KyleknewErniewell.3.WhatdoyouthinkofErnie?A.Heiscareful.B.Heishelpful.C.Helikestalking.D.Heisclever.
Iworkasavolunteerforanorganization组织thathelpsthepoorinHaiti.IdecidedtotakemysonBrainthereforaweekhopingtoeducate教育him.BeforegettingoutItoldBrainthistripwouldbetiringandharD.Forthefirsttwodayshesaidalmostnothing.ThenonthethirddaywhenwewereclimbingoverhighrockymountainsheturnedtomeandsmiledReallyharD.Afterthatafive-year-oldgirlwearingatoolargedressandbrokenshoesfollowedBrainarounD.Laterhesaidregretfully遗憾地IwishIcouldspeakFrench.IwassurprisedthatthiswasfromaboywhoalwayshatedFrenchclasses.Howeverthemomentthatreallyreachedmyheartoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains.Iwasinterviewing采访awomanvillagerforanarticlE.Byworkinghardshehadlearnedtoreadandwriteandbecamepartoftheleadership领导层ofthevillagE.LearningherstoryBrainwasgreatlytoucheD.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasloveandrespect尊重onhisfacE.Hefinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.WhenleavingforhomeBrainevenofferedtostayinasavolunteer.Thistripwasverymeaningful.1.WhydidthewritertakehissontoHaiti?A.BecausetheywantedtotakeatriptherE.B.Becausethewriterwantedtoeducatehisson.C.BecausehissonwantedtohelpthepoortherE.D.BecausetheywenttheretovisitafrienD.2.Whywasthewritersurprisedabouthisson?A.BecausehissonwishedtospeakFrench.B.Becausealittlegirllikedhisson.C.Becausehissonsaidnothingaboutthehardtrip.D.Becausehissonwantedtotalkwiththelittlegirl.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordoccurredmean?A.Left.B.OffereD.C.HappeneD.D.ReacheD.4.WhatdidNOTtheboylearnfromthistrip?A.ToloveandrespectpoorpeoplE.B.Tobeanexcellentleader.C.ToofferhelptopeopleinneeD.D.Tobeakindandhard-workingman.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Anexcitingtrip.B.Howtobeavolunteer.C.A.storyofavolunteeringtrip.D.Theimportanceofvoluntarywork.
Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.HeheldupasignwhichsaidIamblindpleasehelp.Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesignturneditaroundandwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.A.lotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.ThatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswerE.Theboyrecognized听出hisfootstepsandaskedWereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?ThemansaidIonlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway.WhathehadwrittenwasTodayisabeautifulday;Icannotseeit.OfcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblinD.ButthefirstsignsimplyshowedtheboywasblinD.ThesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblinD.Shouldwebesurprisedthatthesecondsignwasmoreeffective有效的1.Theboyinthepassagecannot.A.seeB.walkC.hearD.speak2.Howdidthemanhelptheboy?A.Hegavetheboyalotofmoney.B.HebroughttheboybacktohishomE.C.Hewrotesomenewwordsonthesign.D.Hesenttheboytoaspecialschool.3.Theunderlinedwordsheldupinthefirstparagraphmean.A.阻碍B.举着C.承受D.坚持4.Whathappenedafterthemanchangedthesign?A.Theboystillgotafewcoinsinthehat.B.Theboygotmuchmoremoney.C.NoonegavetheboycoinsanymorE.D.NoonegavetheboycoinsanymorE.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Timeisimportant.B.Youshouldbebraveeventhoughyou’reblinD.C.Treatingathingdifferentlybringsadifferentresult.结果D.Ifwewanttoberichweshouldbehonest.
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