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Tips for Teaching Kids Responsibility Your best friend has a teenager who helps with housework ...
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高中英语《江西省鹰潭市2017届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含解析》真题及答案
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WefaceproblemsinoureverydaylifE._66_Don'tworry.Aslongasyouarebreathingyoucansolveproblems.BeawareofproblemFirstofallitisimportanttoknowandunderstandtheproblemclearly._67_.Followingquestionslikewhywhathowwhenwhereandwhowilltakeyoutotherootcauseoftheproblem.AnalyzetheproblemAnalyzingtheproblemwillgiveyoutimetothinkofapropersolution._68_.Theycanbediagrams图表flowchartsoralistsetC.Planastrategy策略Planningastrategywillhelpyouwastelessenergyandtimeinattemptingallthesolutions.Thisstepincludesknowingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofapplyingasolution.Inthiswayyoucanabandonthestrategythatyoudon'tfindworthytoapply._69_Leaveouttheinformationthatisnotrequiredforthesolvingoftheproblem.Youneedtobeaccuratewiththedetails.Keepingtheunrelatedinformationcansometimescomplicatethesimpleproblemsaswetendtooverlooktheimportantinformation.CarryoutthesolutionPuttingthesolutionintoeffectinacorrectwaytogettheresultexpectedisimportantwhilesolvingaproblem.Youneedtobecreativewhileactualizing实施asolutionjustincasesomeotherproblemariseswhileapplyingthesolution._70_A.Removeunrelatedinformation.B.Youcanusevarioustoolstostudytheproblem.C.Useyesornoquestionstogetbetterinformation.D.Knowingtheproblemmeanssolvinghalftheproblemitself.E.Theycanbesocialproblemsrelationshipproblemsorproblemsatwork.F.Beingreadywithalternativesisalsoimportantincaseasolutionworksonlyhalfway.G.Spend10%ofthetimeanalyzingtheproblemand90%onthesolutionnottheoppositE.
whatisamindmap?Amindmapisagraphicalrepresentationoftopicsorconceptsinaradial放射状的manner.36Mindmapsareusedtovisualizeorganizeandclassifyideasmakingthemperfectforstudyaidsorganizinginformationproblemsolvingwritingandmakingdecisions.7stepstofollowtomakeamindmap*37why?Becausestartinginthecentergivesyourbrainfreedomtospreadoutinalldirectionsandtoexpressitselfmorefreelyandnaturally.*UseanimageorpictureforyourcentralideA.why?Becauseeachimagelikethecentralimageisalsoworthathousandwords.38Itkeepsyoufocusedhelpsyouconcentrateandgivesyourbrainmoreofabuzz!*Usecolorsthroughout.Why?Becausecolorsareasexcitingtoyourbrainasareimages.Colouraddslifetoyourmindmapaddsgreatenergytoyourcreativethinkingandisfun!*Connectyourmainbranchestothecentralimageandconnectyoursecond-andthird-levelbranchestothefirstandsecondlevelsetC.Why?Becauseyourbrainworksbyassociation.Itlikestolinktwoorthreeorfourthingstogether.39*Makeyourbranchescurvedratherthanstraight-lineD.Why?becausesinglekeywordsgiveyourmindmapmorepowerandflexibility.*40Why?Becauseanimageisworthathousandwordsandhelpsyouuseyourimagination.Soifyouhaveonly10imagesinyourmindmapit’salreadyequalto10000wordsofnotes!A.Useimagesthroughout.B.StartinthecenterofablankpagE.C.Ithelpswithmemoryandorganization.D.A.mindmapisapowerfulthinkingtool.E.A.centralimageismoreinterestinganduseful.F.Ifyouconnectthebranchesyouwillunderstandandrememberalotmoreeasily.G.ItfocusesonacentralkeywordortopicwithotheritemslinkedtothecentralideA.
36Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.Howeveranyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourworkyoushouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.AftermakingthislistyoushouldmakeascheduleofyourtimE.FirstyourtimeforeatingsleepingdressingetC..Thendecideagoodregulartimeforstudying.37AweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblemsbutitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtimE.Findagoodplacetostudy.LookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyareA.Keepthisspacewhichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroomfreeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogamesradiosortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudyconcentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.38Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschoolgooveryournotespreviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextdayandreadthatmaterial.39Ifyoudothesethingsregularlythematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.TheyhelpyourememberyournewknowledgE.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatestsodon’tbeoverworrieD.40YouwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthesE.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.NoonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworksharD.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.
TheSpringFestivalholidayisoneofthelongestholidaysinChinawhichmanypeoplelookforwardto.Whilemanyofusareenjoyingtheideaofrelaxinginthecompanyofthefamilyandfriendsforafewdaysalotofwomanareactuallyafraidoftheholidayseason.16Theyhavetotakecareofthepreparationoffoodandtheproperreceivingofguests.Andthecoldseasonalsoaddstothestressandthetension.Itisnosurprisetofindalotofwomenexhaustedandstressedoutrightaftertakingtheholiday.Thenwhydon’tyoutrythefollowingsimpletipsonhowtoavoidholidaystress?Tip1:DonotmakethingscomplicateD.17Ratherthanspendalotoftimeinthedepartmentstorelookingfortherightgiftstogivewhynotbuyonlineandsaveyouthetrouble?Peopletodayalsoappreciategiftcardsmorebecausetheycanbuythethingstheyreallywantwiththecards.Tip2:18Womengetstressedoutwhentheyarenotincompletecontroloverthethings.Beforeyoustartforgettingsomeofyourtaskswritethemdown.MakealistofwhatyouneedtododuringyourbreakandseparatethemintotheonesyouneedtodointheorderoftheirimportanceandtheonesyoucaneasilycompletE.Tip3:Takethetimetoavoidstress.Takeawarmbubblebathinessentialoils.19Thiscanalsocalmnerves.IfyouarestillfeelingstressedouttryChineseacupuncture针刺疗法.Itcanhelpyourelaxyourbody.Tip4:Getextraenergysupplements.TakeavitaminC.supplement.20Ontopofthatitcanalsohelpmakeskinsofterstrongerandmoreradiant.Italsohasanti-oxidative抗氧化的advantagesthatcanfightcellularoxidation.AndtrytotakeasmanyothervitaminsaspossiblE.A.Everyonecanenjoytheholidays.B.Thiscanhelpincreaseenergylevels.C.KeepthingssimpleandstraightforwarD.D.Don’tforceyourselftodotoomanythings.E.Makealistofthethingsyouwanttodo.F.Womenareusuallythebusiestpeopleduringthisseason.G.Essentialoilscanhelpmakeyourskinsofterandsmoother.
Self-worthisveryimportantinyourlifE.Wemayloveothersbutweneedtolearntoloveourselves.Wehavetobelieveinwhatwedoandfeelbetteraboutourselves.Ifyoudonothaveself-worthyoumaybegintogetdiscourageD.AvoidnegativepeopleinyourlifE._37_Ifthesepeopleputyoudowndonotbelieveinyouortreatyoubadlywhyareyoustillaroundthem?IttookmeyearstorealizethisformyselfanditistruE.Negativepeoplehurtyourself-worthandbringyoudownemotionally.Getclosertopeoplethatbelieveinyou.Ifyoudonothavethesepositivepeopleinyourlifefindasupportgroupthatcanhelpyou._38_Yourself-worthcanbeincreasedgreatlywithpositiveguidE.FindemploymentorvolunteersomewhereyoufeelvaluedorcanmakeadifferencE.Givingtoothersbuildsyouuppersonally.YoudonothavetodothisallthetimebutonceyouseehowgooditfeelsyouwillwanttocontinuE._39_ThinkaboutwhatyoucandotochangeyourfuturE.MakealistofstepsyoucantaketoimproveyourlifE.StallsettinggoalsmyourlifE.Goalsgiveussomethingtofocusonandwepushtoachievethem.ThesecanhewhatevergoalsyouwouldliketofinishbesuretheyareachievableGoals._40_Doingtheabovestepscangreatlyincreaseyourself-worthandrememberyouareworthit.A.Stopthinkingaboutthepastasyoucan'tchangeit.B.KeepthesayingofNopainnogaininminD.C.IncreaseYourSelf-WorthandFeelBetteraboutYourself.D.BelieveYoucanBetheKingoftheWorldEvenWhenYouFail.E.OnceyousetyourgoalsyouwillstartpushingformorE.F.ThesepeoplearelikelytobelieveinusevenwhenwedonothaveconfidencE.G.Thiscouldbeyourhusbandboyfriendotherfamilymembersorevenfriends.
Youmayusebanknoteseveryday.Butdidyouknowthatthereisalotofsciencebehindthemoney?36Australiawasthefirstcountrytousepolymer聚合物banknotesin1988.37Theycanstopwaterfrommakingthemwet.Theyarealsocleanerbecausebacteriadon’tgroweasilyonthem.NowtheAustralianshaveimprovedtheirbanknotesagainbycreatinganew5-dollarnotE.ThenewonehasaclearwindowinthemiddleinwhichtherearepicturesofanAustralianbirdandabuilding.38Tilt倾斜thenotealittleandyouwillseethebirdflappingitswingsasiftryingtoflyaway.Turnthenotefromsidetosideandyouwillnoticethebuildingcometolifeandspin.WhilethesefeaturesareimpressiveandentertainingthatwasnotthereasonwhytheAustralianGovernmentspenttenyearsperfectingthem.TheirprimarypurposewastomakeitimpossibletofakeabanknotE.__39Thenew$5billnowhasaraisedbumpalongsidethetwolongedgesenablingtheblindorthosewithlimitedvisiontoquicklydetermineitsvaluE.TheAustraliangovernmentwillgivethenew10-dollarnotethesamefeaturesinayear’stimE.40A.Notemakersstillhavealongwaytogo.B.OthernoteswillhavetheminthefuturE.C.Themagicofthenewfeaturesliesinthem.D.Theyhavemanyadvantagesoverpapernotes.E.ThenewAustralian5-dollarnoteisagoodexamplE.F.ThenewnoteisalsothefirsttouchableAustralianbanknotE.G.Theirmaterialandpatternsetthemapartfromordinarybanknotes.
Fundoesn’thavetobeexpensiveEveryonelikestohavefunbutnoteveryonehasmuchmoneytospenD.Herearesomefreeorcheapwaystoenjoyyourself.GetoutsideGoingoutsideingoodweathercanbealotoffunespeciallyifyougowithafrienD.16Ifyouliveinacityyoucangowindow-shopping.Oryoucanexploreanoldpartoftownandadmirethebuildings.TryahobbyWhileyou’reouttakepicturesofthingsyoufinD.Planningandtakingpicturescanmakeyouawareofthebeautyallaroundyou.Photographicequipmentcanbeexpensivebutitdoesn’thavetobE.Youprobablyalreadyownacameraoracellphonethatcantakepictures.Othercreativehobbiescanalsobedonewithbasicmaterials.17FindaneventLibrariesoftenholdfreepublicevents.18Andwhileyou’rethereborrowabookormovieforfreE.Museumsanduniversitiesalsoholdfreeevents.Ifyoucan’tfindafreeeventyoucanvolunteerataneventthatrequirestickets.Peoplewhoorganizeconcertsandplaysneedhelp.19Sometimestheyrewardvolunteerswithfreetickets.MeetafriendRelationshipsareoftenthebestthingsinlifE.20Inviteafriendforawalkaneventoratimeworkingonyourhobby.Hostingdoesn’thavetobedifficult.Ifyourfriendcomesintheafternoonyoudon’thavetoserveameal.YoucansitandtalkplayboardgamesorcardgamesorwatchamoviE.A.A.friendinneedisafriendindeedB.Stopbyonetofindoutwhat’sgoingon.C.HikeorbicycleonanearbypathorinaparkD.Whateveryoudofindsomeonetoshareitwith.E.It’sagoodideatostayathometowatchamovieF.Youcouldsetuportakedownchairsorgreetvisitors.G.Drawingandwritingrequirenothingmorethanapencilandpaper.
YoumayhavegrownuplivingwithsistersandbrothersorthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelsE.71HoweveritcanalsobeagreatpartofyourcollegeexperiencE.Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear.Beclearfromthebeginning.Maybeyouhateitwhensomeoneinterruptsyouwhenyouaresleepingeverymorning.Maybeyouneedtenminutestoyourselfbeforetalkingtoanyoneafteryouwakeup.72It’snotfairtoexpecthimorhertopickuponthemrightawayandcommunicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystogetridofproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.73Thismayseemsimplebutit’sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflicts.Don’tyouthinkhe’llmindifyouborrowhisshoesforaquicksoccergame?ForallyouknowyoujuststeppedoverthelinE.Don’tborrowuseortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.BeopentochangE.Youshouldexpecttolearnandgrowandchangeduringyourtimeatschool.74Asthetermprogressesrealizethingswillchangeforbothofyou.Becomfortablesettlingthingsthatunexpectedlycomeupsettingnewrulesandbeingflexibletoyourchangingenvironment.FollowthegoldenrulE.75Nomatterwhatyourrelationshipisattheendoftheyearyoucantakecomfortinknowingyouactedlikeanadultandtreatedyourroommatewithrespect.A.Respectyourroommate’sthings.B.Youshouldcorrectyourbadhabitsfirst.C.HavingaroommatesurelyhasitschallengE.D.Treatyourroommatelikeyou’dliketobetreateD.E.Livingwitharoommateisreallyawonderfulthing.F.Letyourroommateknowaboutyoursleepinghabits.G.Andthesameshouldhappentoyourroommateifallgoeswell.
Youknowthedrillwhenitcomestolosingweight:takeinfewercaloriesandburnmorecalories._36_Ifyou'retryingtodropafewpoundsfasttheseinterestingtipswillmakeiteasyforyoutolosetheweightquick.Eatinfrontofmirrorsandyou'llloseweightOnestudyfindsthateatinginfrontofmirrorsreducestheamountpeopleeatbynearlyonethirD.Havingtolookyourselfintheeyereflectsbacksomeofyourowninnerstandardsandgoals._37_Sniffabananaoranapplewhenyoufeelhungry_38_Researchersfindthatthemorefrequentlypeoplesniffthelesshungrytheyareandthemoreweighttheylose—anaverageof30poundseach.Onetheoryisthatsniffingthefoodtricksthebrainintothinkingyou'reactuallyeatingit._39_Whetherthat'saflooracoupleofwindowsoryourcara150-poundpersonwillburnaboutfourcaloriesforeveryminutespentcleaning.Scrubfor30minutesandyoucouldworkoffapproximately120caloriesthesamenumberinahalf-cupoffrozenyogurt.StartatthecolorblueThere'sagoodreasonyouwon'tseemanyfast-foodrestaurantsdecoratedinblue:ithelpstocontrolanappetitE.Soserveupdinneronblueplatesdressinbluewhileyoueatandcoveryourtablewithabluetablecloth._40_Studiesfindtheyencourageeating.A.Youmightfeelsillybutitworks.B.Thereforeadjustyoureatinghabits.C.Washsomethingthoroughlyonceaweek.D.That'sallittakestoloseasmanypoundsaspossiblE.E.Onthecontraryavoidredyellowandorangeinyourdiningareas.F.Inotherwordsitremindsyouofwhyyou'retryingtoloseweightinthefirstplacE.G.Butyoualsoknowthatmostdietsandquickweight-lossplansdon'tworkaspromiseD.
EyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylifE.Everywakingmomenttheeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesightbutit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.HerearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesightSchedule安排yearlyexams.__36__Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatmentincludingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays.Long－termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonisit'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.__37__Giveyoureyesabreak.Two－thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.__38__Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutestakea20－secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.__39__Aspartofahealthydieteatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins维生素C.andE.helpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses.ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlensesmanyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.__40__Otherwiseyoumayhaveproblemssuchasredeyespainintheeyesoramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.EyecareshouldbeginearlyinlifE.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.
Yourchildrenarewatchingyou.__36__AccordingtotheHealthProgramdevelopinghealthyhabitsisanimportantpartforyourchildren.AndwhenitcomestodevelopinghealthyhabitsparentsinfluencetheirchildrenmorethananyoneelsE.__37__Whathappensduringthoseearlyyearscaninfluencechildrenfortherestoftheirlives.Thisincludessomeeatingandexercisehabits.ChildrenareverycarefulevenatayoungagE.Childrenwatchwhatothersdocarefullyandimitatethebehaviorsofthoseclosesttothem.Asparentsyoushoulddothefollowing:__38__Ifyoudothatyourchildrenaremorelikelytobeenthusiasticaboutdevelopingtheirs.Letyourchildrenseeyoutakingcareofyourownphysicalhealthbyeatingfruitsandvegetables.TalktothemabouthealthyhabitsinappropriatetermsandatapropertimE.__39____40__Computerstelevisionsandotherformsoftechnologyareamajorpartoflifeinthe21stcentury.UnfortunatelyastheuseoftechnologyinthehomeincreasessodoesthetimespentwatchingTVorplayingonthecomputer.Soasparentsyoushouldalsoarrangethetimeforyourchildrenwisely.A.Don'tgetridoftechnologybutuseitwisely.B.Takepartinphysicalactivitiesandexerciseregularly.C.Beenthusiasticaboutdevelopinghealthyhabitsofyourown.D.Childrenprefertoimitatetheirparentsratherthanlistentothem.E.Youractionsarespeakingtothemlouderthanyourwordswill.F.Thiscanbehelpfultoteachyourchildrentoformgoodeatinghabits.G.It'seasyforthechildrentoformtheirhealthyhabitswhentheyareyoung.
ThreeSimpleWaystoMakeExerciseaHabitAlotofpeoplewanttobuildanexercisehabitthatsticks.Ofcoursewantingtomakeexerciseahabitandactuallydoingitaretwodifferentthings.Changingyourbehaviorisdifficult.LivinganewtypeoflifestyleisharD.Thisisespeciallytruewhenyouthrowinverypersonalfeelingsaboutbodyimageandself-worth.36Herearethreesimplewaystomakeexerciseahabit.Developaritualtomakestartingeasier.Habitsarebehaviorsthatyourepeatoverandoveragainwhichmeanstheyarealsobehaviorsthatyoustartoverandoveragain.37InmanywaysbuildingnewhabitsissimplyanexerciseingettingstartedtimeaftertimE.38Thebestwaytomakeexerciseahabitistostartwithanexercisethatissoeasythatyoucandoitevenwhenyouarerunninglowonwillpowerandmotivation.Inthewordsofanexpertstartwithsomethingthatissoeasyyoucan'tsayno.Focusonthehabitfirstandtheresultslater.39Mostpeoplestartwithsometypeofgoal.Thisisthewrongapproach.It'sbettertofocusonthesystemratherthanthegoal.Whatmattersmostinthebeginningisestablishinganewnormalandbuildingyouwillstickto;nottheresultsthatyouget.Inotherwordsinthefirst6monthsitismoreimportanttonotmissworkoutsthanitistomakeprogress.40A.Exerciseevenwhenyou'retootired.B.Startwithanexercisethatisridiculouslysmall.C.Thetypicalapproachtodietandexerciseistofocusonresultsfirst.D.Itismoreimportantnottomisstakingexercisethantomakeprogress.E.Inotherwordsifyoudon'tconsistentlygetstartedthenyouwon'thaveahabit.F.Boththerearesomestrategiesthatcanmakeiteasiertostickwithanexercisehabit.G.Onceyoubecomethetypeofpersonwhodoesn’tmissworkoutsthenyoucanworryaboutmakingprogressandimproving.
Restaurantshavebeenaroundinsomeformformostofhumancivilization.AsfarbackasancientGreeceandRometherewasatrendthatinnsandtaverns客栈generallyservedfoodtopeoplewhohadareasontobeawayfromhomE.36Althoughtavernsandcoffeehouseswerepopularplacestogatherandsharebeveragesinthe17thcenturytheideaofeatingoutforfundidn’ttakeoffinWesternsocietyuntilthelate18thcentury.AlthoughMcDonald’swasthefirstrestauranttousetheassembly-linesystemsomepeoplethinkofWhiteCastleasthefirstfast-foodchain.37Atthetimemostpeopleconsideredtheburgerssoldatfairscircuseslunchcountersandcartstobelow-quality.Manypeoplethoughthamburgercamefromslaughterhouse屠宰场scrapsandspoiledmeat.38TheybuilttheirrestaurantssothatcustomerscouldseethefoodbeingprepareD.Theypaintedthebuildingswhiteandevenchoseanamethatsuggestedcleanliness.WhiteCastlewasmostpopularintheAmericanEastandMidwestbutitssuccesshelpedgivehamburgermeatabetterreputationnationwidE.TheMcDonaldbrothersopenedtheirredesignedrestaurantin1948andseveralfast-foodchainsthatexisttodayopenedsoonafter.39AndWendy’sopenedin1969.McDonald’sisnowtheworld’slargestfast-foodchain.AccordingtotheNationalRestaurantAssociation.Americansalesoffastfoodtotaled$163.5billionin2005.40TotalsalesforMcDonald’sgrew5.6percentin2005andthecompanynowhas30000franchisedstoresinmorethan120countries.A.TheindustryisgrowinggloballyaswellB.ThistrendcontinueduntilrelativelyrecentlyC.WhiteCastlewasfoundedin1921inWichitaKansasD.BurgerKingandTacoBellgottheirstartinthe1950sE.It’shardtoimaginefastfoodwithoutdrive-throughwindowsF.ItallowsrestaurantstoreceiveandstorealargeamountoffoodG.WhiteCastle’sfoundersdecidedtochangethepublic’sperceptionofhamburgers
SmartIdiomsTodaywetakealookatthewordsmart.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmartwhatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?16Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.●Thatsmarts!Forexamplesomeonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.ThatmeanstheylikewhatyouarewearingandyourphysicalappearancE.Touseaslang俚语expressiontheycouldsayYoulookreallycool!Butifsomethingsmartsitcanbeunkindorhurtfuleitherphysicallyormentally.IfyouaccidentallytripoverachairandfalldownyoumightshoutOw!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthathurtsyourfeelingsyoucansayyouaresmartingfromthehurtfulcomments.17●SmartingIfyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfireyoucouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefirE.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharppain.18Ifsomeoneissmartaswhiptheyareabletothinkveryquickly.●Streetsmartandbooksmart19Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.ButtheyaregoodatdealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworlD.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Buttheymaynotbesosmartwhendealingwithpeopleorreal-worldproblems.●Don’tgetsmartwithme!Andthenthereisthedefinitionofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.IfyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparentstheymightsayDon’tgetsmartwithme!HeresmartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingunkinD.Infactachildwhohasasmartmouthmakesrudecommentsnotsmartones.ThisdefinitionofsmartcanalsobeusedasaverB.20A.Dotheyreallymeanyouaresmart?B.Peoplehavedifferentattitudetowardbeingsmart.C.Howeverdifferentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.D.InfactmaybethatpersonisnolongeryoufrienD.E.Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.F.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.G.IfyousmartofftothewrongpeopletheycouldhityouinthefacE.
TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeetchatandgowherewe‘veneverbeenbeforE.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunicationtherearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.__36.___Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourselfWouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?iftheanswerisnorewriteandrereaD.__37._____Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyouyourinstinct本能istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.__38.__Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermembertrytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.___39._Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomersastheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistakewhetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswerbekindaboutit.Ifitisasmallmistakeyoumaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutitthinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelsE.___40___AtthesametimeifyoufindyouarewrongbesuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffendeD.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheiragesexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywellandyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformationdon’tasksuchquestions.A.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.B.EveryonewasnewtothenetworkoncE.C.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sfacE.D.It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonlineE.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononlineyoumustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignorethepersonoruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistakepointitoutpolitely.
ACanineReadingBuddyDogsandpeoplehavedevelopedaspecialbondovertimE.Recentlyhoweversomedogshavetakenadifferentroleinpeople’slives—therapydogs.36Sometherapydogsvisitpatientsinhospitalsornursinghomeswhileothersvisitchildreninschoolsandlibraries.Theyaretheretohelpchildrenbecomebetterreaders.Readingprogramsthatusetherapydogshavebeeninexistenceformorethantenyears.AlltherapydogsofthisprogramareregisteredwithanorganizationthatteststhedogstomakesuretheyhavetherightpersonalityforthejoB.37Boththedogsandthehandlersarevolunteerswiththereadingprogram.AtthestartofareadingtherapysessionachildandadogareintroduceD.Thepairisallowedtosettledowninaquietcornertogether.38Anadulthandlerstaysnearbybutgenerallyletsthedogperformitsjobwithoutinterfering干涉.SometimesahandlermayaskaquestionthatencouragesthechildtoworkwiththedogtohelpthechildfeelmorecomfortablE.Noteverychildwillbeabletobepartofareadingtherapyprogramthatusesdogs.A.fewchildrenmightbeallergictodogsorafraidofthem;somechildrenmighthaveculturaltraditionsthatpreventthemfromtouchingadog.39ReadingtherapyprogramsinspirelearningandchangE.40Theyspendtimewithhumanfriends.Fordogsthatlovehumancompanionshiopandaquietplacetorestbeingpartofareadingtherapyprogramcanbeagreatwaytospendafewhourseachday.ThereadersbenefittoogainingconfidenceandlearningthatreadingaloudcanbearelaxingexperiencE.A.Howdothetherapydogsbenefitfromit?B.Buttherapyanimalsalsoserveinmanyotherareas.C.Asthechildreadsthedogusuallyliesquietlyandlistens.D.WhenreadingtoananimalsomechildrenmaybecomerelaxeD.E.Inthesecircumstancesotheranimalsareavailablesuchascatsandparrots.F.Atherapydogismoreofacompanionandistrainedtohelppeopleindifferentways.G.A.dog’shandleralsotakesaclassandmustpassatesttoworkinthetherapyprogram.
WaystomakeagreatfirstimpressionYou’vehearditamilliontimesalreadybutitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatall-importantfirstimpression印象.Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.●___36_____Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebodymakesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsunlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.___37___●BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttimearrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing.Youmayhaveanexcusebutthatwillleavethepersonwhohardlyknowsyouwithabadimpression.___38____It’sbettertobehangingaroundtheplacethanbestuckintraffiC.●IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askfortheirnameinapoliteway.___39___ThiswillincreasethechancesoftheirrememberingyournameinthefuturE.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith.●MakegoodconversationTogetthemostoutofyourdiscussiontrytofindsomethingcommonbetweenthetwoofyou.___40___A.personwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonetheycanrelateto产生共鸣.A.UsebodylanguageB.HaveaproperhandshakeC.Repeatthenameanduseitlaterinconversation.D.Asageneralruleplantoarriveabout30minutesearly.E.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.F.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.G.Howeverdon’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolitE.
Areyouhavingtroubleconcentratingwhenyou’rereadingabookorlisteningtoalecture?Thislistofactivitiesmighthelptoimproveyourstudyhabits.MakeaList.WeoftenhavetroublepayingattentiontoonethingbecauseourbrainwantstothinkaboutsomethingelsE.56Youdon’tworryaboutwhateverelseyoushouldbedoing.SleepMore.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhosleepfewerthaneighthoursanightforaperiodoftimehaveslowerresponsesystemsandmoredifficultyrecallinginformation.57EatHealthierFoods.Manypeopleenjoyfoodshighinfatsandsugars.58Theymightgiveyouatemporaryburstofenergy.Howeverthatenergyissoonfollowedbyacrash.ReduceScreenTime.ThismaybethemostunpopularsuggestionamongyoungpeoplE.Screentime-ortimespentlookingatcellphonestelevisionscomputerscreenhasacleareffectontheattentionspan.5960Concentrationimprovesforstudentswhoparticipateinteamsports.Itcouldbethatbeingactiveishelpfulinthisway.Participatinginasporttrainsyourbraintoconcentrateonspecifictasksandshutoutotherthoughts.A.BeactivE.B.PracticemorE.C.Thesefoodscanprovideenoughenergyforfocusing.D.Butthesefoodscan’tbehelpfulenoughwhenitcomestofocusing.E.Thatisbadnewsforteenswhostayupstudyingthenightbeforeatest.F.ResearchersadviseparentstolimititwhentheirchildrenneedtobefocuseD.G.Bywritingdownallthethingsyouneedtodoyou’llgainasenseofcontrol.
Readinghasbeenlinkedtoawiderangeofmentalphysicalandsocialhealthbenefits.Here’swhattoexpectwhenyoubecomearegularreader.You’llkeepyourbrainintopshapE.Researchhasfoundthatreadingstimulatesthebrainhelpingthebrainfunctionproperlyforthelongterm.36readingisoneofthemostaffordableandaccessiblebrainboosters.You’llbecomemoreempathetiC.ReadingcanboostyourabilitytounderstandthefeelingsthoughtsandexperiencesofotherpeoplE.37.You’llreducestress.Inonestudyreadingwasfoundtobeoneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestress.38.Ifyouwanttocheerupquicklypickupabook.You’llfallasleepeasier.Developingacalmingbedtimeroutineishelpfulforanyonelookingtofallasleepfaster.39giveupalcoholelectronicsandcigarettesbeforebedandpickupabookinsteadforreadingisagreatwaytorelaxbeforeturningoffthelight.You’llbecomemoreinteresting.40.AndthatmeansreaderscannotonlyteachthemselvesnewskillsorknowledgebutalsoshareitwithotherpeoplE.A.ItprovedevenmoreeffectivethanlisteningtomusictalkingawalkordrinkingacupofteaB.InordertosatisfyyourselfC.InotherwordsD.ForbettersleepE.Andthatmeansyou’llbebettertoformmeaningfulrelationshipswithothersF.DevelopaconsistentreadingplanandsticktoitG.Readingallowsustolearnnewthingsandexpandourminds
ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtuebutnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.WhensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyouitcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhatE.Howeverforgivenessispossibleanditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadnessangerandstressandmorehopefulnessaccordingtoarecentresearch.___71Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.72Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnatureorsomeoneyoulovE.Don’twaitforanapology.ManytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologizE.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.73Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender冒犯者.Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelingslearntolookforthelovebeautyandkindnessaroundyou.74IfyouunderstandyouroffenderyoumayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawarenessfearandevenlovE.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.75Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sanglE.E.ForsomepeopleforgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallengE.F.Tomakeyourangerdieawaytryasimplestress-managementtechniquE.G.IfyouwaitforpeopletoapologizeyoucouldbewaitinganawfullylongtimE.
Organicexerciseisagoodfitforpeoplelookingtotrainfunctionally.Itisdefinedasexercisethatissimilartothetypeofphysicalactivityperformedbyancienthunter-gathererancestors.Organicexerciseisgenerallypreformedinnaturaloroutdoorsettings.36Organicexercisemayincludesuchactivitiesaswalkingjoggingswimminghikingorrockclimbing.Whenitcomestoorganicexerciseoneofitsmostsignificantbenefitsisitslimitedrelianceonequipment.__37GoingforajogwalkingorevenhikingdoesnotrequiretoolsweightsorevenhikingdoesnotrequiretoolsweightsorotherproductsandthereforeisfairlyinexpensivE.Sincethetypesofactivityemphasizedinorganicexerciseprogramsaresimilartothoseperformedaspartofdailylifetheydonotrequireextensiveorlongamountsofpracticetoobtainproficiency精通.38thereforethetypeofactivityrecommendedinanorganicworkoutroutinecanbeperformedbybeginningoradvancedexercisersalikewithrelativeeasE.Whilethetypeofexerciserecommendedinanorganicworkoutmaybeeasyenoughtoperformtheintensityatwhichitisrecommendedcanbetoomuchforsomeindividuals.39Individualswhoarenewtoexerciseorsufferfromachronichealthconditionthatlimitstheirphysicalabilitymayfinditdifficulttoperformexercisethatisespeciallystrenuous.___40Individualswhoarenewtoexercisemaywanttotalkwiththeirhealthcareproviderbeforechoosingthistypeofactivity.Insomecasesitmaybebettertostartoffwithamoretraditionalworkoutandslowlytransitiontoorganicexercisethanstartingwiththisregimen养生法rightoffthebat.A.WeighboththebenefitsanddrawbacksB.InfactitcanbedonenearlyanywhereanytimeC.ThereforeitrequiresverylittlehelpingequipmentD.ChoosingtherighttypesoforganicexerciseisimportantE.MostadultsalreadyknowhowtohikeswimordigforexampleF.Infactoneofthebiggestdrawbacksistheemphasisonhigh-intensityexerciseG.Whileorganicexercisemaybeagoodchoiceforsomeitisrightforalladults.
Tipsonbuyingoutdoorsolarlights太阳能灯Assolarlightingisbecomingusefulforhomesmanydifferentsuchoutdoorlightscannowbefoundinsupermarkets.Herearesomehelpfultipsforcustomers.Doesyourareareceiveenoughdirectlighting?36Soyoushouldn'tevengiveitathoughtifyouliveinanareathatdoesn'tgetmuchsunlight.Theselightsneeddirectsunlightortheyjustwon'tworkverywell.37TheexpensiveoneusuallymeansgoodqualityChoosingthecheapestoneswillresultinmanyproblems.Foronceit'sbesttobuymoreexpensivelightsofhighquality.38Atleastyoushouldknowthedifferencebetweena$10lightanda$45light.Buylightsthatrequirelessinstallation安装MostsolarlightsaresimplydrivenintothegrounD.ThereforE.youshouldn'tdealwiththedifficultyininstallingasystemthatinvolvesanythingmorethanthat.39Youdon'tneedtobuylightsthatrequirehalfanhoureachtoplantintothegroundbecausethat'sjustawasteoftimE.Makesurethelightscanstoreenoughenergy.Differentsolarlightscanstoredifferentamountsofenergy.40Thereforeyoushouldchooselightsthatareabletostoreenoughenergytolastforafewhoursormoreatleastthosethatwilllastfromnightfallthroughoutmostofthenightandpartofthemorning.A.TheyshouldtakeafewminuteseachtogetintothegroundB.Withoutsunlightsolarlightingisuseless.C.ItmeanssomewillstaylitlongerthantheothersD.Buymanysolarlightsinsteadofjustoneortwo.E.ChoosesomethingabitmoreexpensiveforoncE.F.Thatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetospendallyourmoney.G.Solarlightsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.
ThejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninventeD.36..Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.37..AskkidsWhatingredients配料canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?andthentrythemout.Ingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnew38..Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.PersonalskillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownheadbutwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39..Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyouhowwouldyoufeel?4.Selfexpression40.therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas–musicactingdrawingbuildingphotography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.
Question:IhavebeenlearningEnglishforabout7years.36AndIstillcan’tmakemyselfunderstoodinEnglish.HoweverIlovelearningEnglish.HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?PleasehelpmE.Answer:Manypeoplehaveaskedmethisquestion.37HereIwillgiveyouseveraltipsforlearningEnglish.•38Firstofallyoumustwanttolearn.IfyouarenotinterestedinlearningEnglishnoclasswillhelpyouandnobookwillhelpyou.Soyouhavetobehonestwithyourself.AskyourselfDoIreallywanttolearnEnglish?Ifyoucan’tansweryestothisquestionitisbetterforyoutosetEnglishasideuntilyou’rereadyandwillingtolearn.•Setgoals目标.TolearnEnglishwellyoumustsetsomegoals.39Itwillalsohelpyoutoseeyourprogress.AskyourselfWhataremygoals?WhatareaswouldIliketoimprove?Thinkaboutwhatyourgoalsareandreviewonceinawhiletoseethatyouaremakingprogresstowardyourgoals.•PracticepracticeandpracticE.AfteryouhavesetyourgoalsyouhaveabetterideaofwhatyouneedtopracticE.JustliketheathletewhosegoalistheOlympicsmusttraindailyyouasalanguagelearnermustpracticelanguageeverydaytomakeprogresstowardyourgoal.40A.Wanttolearn.B.Ithinkitisnoteasytolearnitwell.C.MakefriendswithsomeAmericansonlinE.D.Readingisaverygoodwaytolearnnewwords.E.Theanswersareasdifferentasthepeopleaskingthequestion.F.ThemoreyoupracticethemoreprogressyouwillmakE.G.Havinggoalswillhelpyourememberwhatareasyouwanttoworkon.
HabitsOfHighlySuccessfulStudentsNeverOver-StudyWhenyouspendtoomuchtimestudyingyouwillquicklylosefocusandthetimespentinstudyingwillbecome‘junktime’.Youthinkyou'restudyingbutyou'rejustsittingtherere-readingthesamesentenceabout100timesandyou'renotgettinganywherE.Insteadtakeregularbreaks.16Besidesitwillgiveyourmindsometimetotakeinwhatyouhavebeendoing.17Topstudentsdon'tjustrandomlysitdownandcompletework.Theyactuallyplanwhattheyaregoingtodo:TheyactuallyplanthetimetheywillstudyandtheysetgoalsforwhatwillbeachieveD.Ifyouwanttobesuccessfuldoassuccessfulpeopledo.Setaplanandsetagoalandsticktoitwhichwillcreatearoutineandaroutineisthefirststeptowardsdevelopingahabit.18FrontUpToTheToughestWorkFirstManyofusliketodotheeasythingsfirsttobuildourconfidencE.That’sfairenough.Theonlychallengewiththisapproachisthatyouuseupyourprimaryenergyatthestartofanystudyperiodandsoifyouaredealingwiththeeasypartswithyourprimaryenergyyourbatterieswillbelowwhenitcomesthetimetodealwiththehardpart.Sowhathappensthen?19Wealldoit.Wereallyshouldn'tthough.Sodevelopthehabitofgivingyourprimaryenergytothehardtasksandcompletingtheeasystufflast.20Dowereallyhavetoexplainthis?Justturnthemoffforanhourwepromisetheworldwillstillbetherewhenyoulogbackin!Don'ttextyourfriendsdon'tchatwhiledoingmemoryactivitiesdon'tmakephonecallsjustfocusonwhatyou'redoing.Evenifyoufocusonwork'for15minutesfollowedby5minsofchattingit’sbetterthan30minutesofworkwhilealsochatting!Yougetthatright?A.PlanYourStudyB.AchieveYourGoalC.Positivehabitsdecidefuturesuccess.D.TakingbreakscanmakeyougeteverywherE.E.Yougettiredandimpatientandjustgiveup.F.GetOffSocialNetworkingSitesAndTurnOffThePhoneG.TakingbreakswillmakeyouenergeticagainandrefreshyourminD.
HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeenThebestyearsofyourlife?Maybenotbutyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputerhavingfriendshavingagoodsupplyoffoodabedtosleeponfamilythatlovesyouhavingadecenteducationorsimplybeingborninthisworldvalueit._36_Behappyandlifewillrewardyou.RememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadultbutmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeonE.Whenyouactuallybecomeanadultyou'lllearntolovethatresponsibilityandyouprobablyneverwanttogoback.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstateyoudon'thavetobepopularandhaveagazillionfriendstobehappy._37_Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouarenotjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Keepyourgradesup._38_ThisalsosetsyouuptogetintoacollegeyouwanttogotowhichinturnpreparesyouforacareeryouwillenjoyimprovingyourqualityoflifeinthefuturE.You'llgetcheapcarinsuranceaswellifyouhaveatleastaB.orA.averagE._39_Participatinginclubsactivitiesandsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriendsthatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeoplE.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pity.Workatajobyoucanenjoy.WorkingisagreatwaycogainexperienceandtomeetotherpeoplE._40_ThiswilllookgreatonyourresumE.Ifyoucan'tfindworkespeciallyinthishardeconomictimevolunteerormakeyourownjoB.A.BesociablE.B.Rememberthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.C.Findahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.D.Infactmanyofthefriendsyouhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.E.WhenyoudogetoutofcollegeinterviewingcompanieswilllookatyourpreviousworkexperiencE.F.Eventhoughyouwanttoenjoyyourteenlifeasbestaspossibledon'tidleawayyourtimeinschool.G.ThereisnothingmoresatisfyingthanseeingyourhardworkpayoffintheformofA'sandB'sbutmainlyA's.
FormanypeoplehistoryclassesareseenasnomorethanrequirementsforgettingdegreesinchemistrybiologybusinessmarketingetC.36Belowareafewreasonswhyit’svitalthattoday’speoplecontinuetolearnaboutthepast.UnderstandingwherepeoplecomefromplaysakeyroleinunderstandingwhotheyarE.37Forthisreasonit’sextremelyimportanttolearnhistoryinordertounderstandwhypeoplearethewaythattheyarE.Throughhistoryclassesyoucanexperienceashift改革inthewayyouthink.38It’simportanttodevelopmindstobeabletoconsiderproblemsfromdifferentangles.Finallythisshiftcanimproveyourabilitytoanalyzeandunderstandsituationstomakeeducateddecisionsandtolearnhowtoweightheconsequencesrelatedtoeachchoicebeforeyou.39Theideathathistoryrepeatsitselfisrootedintruth.Fromwarstofashiontopoliticaltrendshistoriansareoftenabletomakepredictionsaboutthefuturebaseduponthepast.Byhavingadeepunderstandingofwhathappenedinthepasttoday’speoplecanbetterprepareforbrighterfuturesbymakingtherightdecisions—insteadofrepeatingoldmistakes.Manypeoplemaynotbelievethatadegreeinhistorycanleadtoawell-paidjoB.Infactstudentswhograduatewithdegreesinhistorycanbecomelawyersbusinessownersthinktankmemberseducatorsleadersinhistoricalorganizationswritersandsoon.40.A.WhicheverjobyoutakeitcanprovideacomfortablelifE.B.LearningabouthistorycangetstudentsadmittedtokeyuniversitiesC.Thatmeansyoulookatthingsfromanewpointofview.D.Learningfromthepastpreventsfuturemistakes.E.Thekeytoenjoyingthestudyofhistoryistofindclassesthatinterestyou.F.ButthetruthisthatstudyinghistoryisawonderfulwaytoprepareforasuccessfulfuturE.G.Historyhasshapedculturesattitudesandsocialstructures;ithasshapedtheworldanditscitizens.
.Therearealotofdifferentpeopleinheworldbutdespite尽管ourdifferencesweallwanttogetalong.Humansaresocialbeingsandweenjoybeingtreatednicely.Gettingalongwithsomeoneregardlessof不管theirpassionsisn’taboutbeingtheirbestfriendorsharingalltheirhobbies.36.◆Beagoodlistener.37Don’tstarttohaveachatimmediatelywhenyouhavejustarriveD.Firstexaminethesituationandtheconversationandthensaywhateveryouthinkfit.Itisbettertosaysomethingvaluableratherthanmeaninglessjokes.Soitisbettertolistentowhattheconversationisaboutbeforespeaking.◆38.ItisnotyourjobtochangeanyoneelsE.LetotherpeoplelivehowtheywanttolivE.Youcanonlychangehowyouinteract沟通withpeoplE.IfyoudonotlikehowsomeoneactsyoucanarrangethingssothatyouinteractwiththemaslittleaspossiblE.◆Keepyoursenseofhumor.Alittlelaughtergoesalongwayandasmileeasestension紧张whileafrowncancreatetension.Ifsomeonemakesfunofyoutrytlaughitoff.39Bemindfulofyourfacialexpression.Ifyouarealwayscheerfulandoptimisticpeoplewillcheerupwhentheyseeyoucoming.◆Dothingsforothers.BeingkindisitsownrewarD.Itcouldbeassimpleasbringinginhamburgersforpeopleorofferingtohelpsomeonewhoisstrugglingtocarrysomething.40.A.Trytointeractwithothers.B.NevertrytochangepeoplE.C.LaughteristhebestmedicinE.D.Ifsomeoneisfrowningsmileatthem.E.ItisabouttreatingpeoplewithrespectandcarE.F.Tostartaconversationitisimportanttolistenfirstespeciallywhenyouareinagroup.G.Thiswillshowyoucareaboutothersandthiswillalsomakethemwanttobearoundyou.
Takingamathtestcanbeprettystressful.Evenifyouknowthematerialyoucanstillgettheproblemwrong.36.Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgradesaswellasyourmathskills.WriteitoutYoucanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.37Writingoutmathproblemsreducesyourchancesofmissinganythingtothelowestpossiblelevelwhichisacommoncauseofincorrectanswers.38MakesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsforincludingtheansweryougotthefirsttimearounD.Inotherwordsyouwouldusetheoppositeofthisadditionproblem—subtraction减法—todeterminewhetheryouransweristhecorrectonE.Plugin代入Youmayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable变量.39Thisistheonlyrealwaytoassureyourselfthattheansweryou’vefoundiscorrect.40Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosenseitindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.Forexampleifyougetananswerinthemillionsandyouknowitshouldbeinthethousandsyou’velikelymisplacedapoint.Gobackthroughtheworkonyourpapertomakesureallofyourformulasandcalculationsarecorrect.Ifeverythinglooksokaydotheproblemagainandcomparetheresultofthesecondtrytowhatyou’vegotonthefirsttry.A.DotheoppositE.B.Correcttheanswers.C.Plugthevariableintheequation方程tocheckitout.D.Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckingyourworkcansaveyoufromhandinginatestfullofmistakes.E.Italsohelpsyoutofigureouteverythingafteryouhavealreadyfinishedthetest.F.CheckforareasonableanswerG.ThishelpsyoutoknowwhatinformationyouhaveandwhatinformationyouneedtosolvE.
Asweknoweveryonecanmakemistakesbutdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.•Justadmitit.Don’tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyothers.16.Don’tblameotherpeopleanddon’tcheatourselveseither.•17.Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworseweshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquicklyit’llonlymakeusfeelmorestresseD.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.18.•Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanAfortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost.19.•Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.20.Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?WhenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresultdoitthatwaynexttimE.Ifwedon’tweshouldstopthinkaboutitchangeitandtryagain.A.Sobeawayfromstress.B.SolveitatoncE.C.Sodecidequicklyandact.D.Don’tbeafraidoffailurE.E.Whatcausedustomakethemistake?F.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes.G.ThemorewelearnfromourmistakestheclevererwearE.
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