首页
试卷库
试题库
当前位置：
X题卡
>
所有题目
>
题目详情
Paragraph 5 ______
查看本题答案
包含此试题的试卷
理工类《填空》真题及答案
点击查看
你可能感兴趣的试题
ThetermgrubLine5Paragraph4mostprobablymeans
food.
textbook.
education.
stationery.
ThewordexacerbateParagraph5iscloselyassociatedwith
identify.
aggravate.
emphasize.
alleviate.
Anattemptonthepartoftheauthorofthispassagetogiveam
paragraph 2
paragraph 4
paragraph 5
paragraph 7
Defiedinthe5thparagraphprobablymeans
doubted
gave proof to
challenged
agreed to
Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocare
InthesentenceWhatisitsmotivebehindit?Paragraph5itr
the “it” in the phrase “the desire not to do it”.
“the desire” in the phrase “the desire not to do it”.
the idea of Paragraph 5.
the idea of helping the friend.
热门试题
更多
Foryoungchildrengettingdressedisa{{U}}complicated{{/U}}business.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} EnvironmentalProtection? ?Thedestructionofournaturalresourcesandcontaminationofourfood supplycontinuetooccurlargelybecauseoftheextremedifficultyinaffixing 把固定legalresponsibilityonthosewhocontinuetotreatourenvironmentwith recklessabandon放任.Attemptstopreventpollutionbylegislationeconomic incentivesandfriendlypersuasionhavebeenmetbylawsuitspersonaland industrialdenialandlongdelays-notonlyinacceptingresponsibilitybutmore importantlyindoingsomethingaboutit.??Itseemsthatonly whengovernmentdecidesitcanaffordtaxincentivesorproductionsacrifices thereisanyinitiativeforchange.Whereisindustry’sandourrecognitionthat protectingmankind’sgreattreasureisthesinglemostimportantresponsibility? Ifevertherewillbetimeforenvironmentalhealthprofessionalstocometothe frostinessandprovideleadershiptosolveenvironmentalproblemsthattimeis now.??Wearebeingaskedandinfactthepublicisdemanding thatwetakepositiveaction.Itisourresponsibilityasprofessionalsin environmentalhealthtomakethedifference.Yestheecologiststhe environmentalactivistsandtheconservationistsservetocommunicatestimulate thinkingandpromotebehavioralchange.Howeveritisthoseofuswhoarepaid tomakethedecisionstodevelopimproveandenforceenvironmentalstandardsI submitwhomustleadthecharge.??Wemustrecognizethat environmentalhealthissuesdonotstopatcitylimitscountylinesstateor evenfederalboundaries.Wecannolongeraffordtobetunnel-visionedinour approach.Wemustvisualizeissuesfromeveryperspectivetomaketheobjective decisions.Wemustexpressourviewsclearlytopreventmediadistortionand publicconfusion.??Ibelievewehaveathree-partmissionforthe present.Firstwemustcontinuetopressforimprovementsinthequalityof lifethatpeoplecanmakeforthemselves.Secondwemustinvestigateand understandthelinkbetweenenvironmentandhealth.Thirdwemustbeableto communicatetechnicalinformationinaformthatcitizenscanunderstand.Ifwe canaccomplishthesethreegoalsinthisdecademaybewecanfinallystop environmentaldegradationandnotmerelyholditback.Wewillthenbeableto spendpollutiondollarstrulyonpreventionratherthanon bandages.Whichofthefollowingaccordingtotheauthorshouldplaytheleadingroleinthesolutionofenvironmentalproblems?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} EnvironmentalProtection? ?Thedestructionofournaturalresourcesandcontaminationofourfood supplycontinuetooccurlargelybecauseoftheextremedifficultyinaffixing 把固定legalresponsibilityonthosewhocontinuetotreatourenvironmentwith recklessabandon放任.Attemptstopreventpollutionbylegislationeconomic incentivesandfriendlypersuasionhavebeenmetbylawsuitspersonaland industrialdenialandlongdelays-notonlyinacceptingresponsibilitybutmore importantlyindoingsomethingaboutit.??Itseemsthatonly whengovernmentdecidesitcanaffordtaxincentivesorproductionsacrifices thereisanyinitiativeforchange.Whereisindustry’sandourrecognitionthat protectingmankind’sgreattreasureisthesinglemostimportantresponsibility? Ifevertherewillbetimeforenvironmentalhealthprofessionalstocometothe frostinessandprovideleadershiptosolveenvironmentalproblemsthattimeis now.??Wearebeingaskedandinfactthepublicisdemanding thatwetakepositiveaction.Itisourresponsibilityasprofessionalsin environmentalhealthtomakethedifference.Yestheecologiststhe environmentalactivistsandtheconservationistsservetocommunicatestimulate thinkingandpromotebehavioralchange.Howeveritisthoseofuswhoarepaid tomakethedecisionstodevelopimproveandenforceenvironmentalstandardsI submitwhomustleadthecharge.??Wemustrecognizethat environmentalhealthissuesdonotstopatcitylimitscountylinesstateor evenfederalboundaries.Wecannolongeraffordtobetunnel-visionedinour approach.Wemustvisualizeissuesfromeveryperspectivetomaketheobjective decisions.Wemustexpressourviewsclearlytopreventmediadistortionand publicconfusion.??Ibelievewehaveathree-partmissionforthe present.Firstwemustcontinuetopressforimprovementsinthequalityof lifethatpeoplecanmakeforthemselves.Secondwemustinvestigateand understandthelinkbetweenenvironmentandhealth.Thirdwemustbeableto communicatetechnicalinformationinaformthatcitizenscanunderstand.Ifwe canaccomplishthesethreegoalsinthisdecademaybewecanfinallystop environmentaldegradationandnotmerelyholditback.Wewillthenbeableto spendpollutiondollarstrulyonpreventionratherthanon bandages.Themaintasknowfacingecologistsenvironmentalactivistsandconservationistsis______.
Hertreatmentofthesubjectis{{U}}exhaustive{{/U}}.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} SustainableDevelopmentof Agriculture??Sustainabledevelopmentisappliedto justabouteverythingfromenergytocleanwaterandeconomicgrowthandasa resultithasbecomedifficulttoquestioneitherthebasicassumptionsbehind itorthewaytheconceptisputtouse.Thisisespeciallytrueinagriculture wheresustainabledevelopmentisoftentakenasthesolemeasureofprogress withoutaproperappreciationofhistoricalandculturalperspectives.? ?Tostartwithitisimportanttorememberthatthenatureofagriculture haschangedmarkedlythroughouthistoryandwillcontinuetodoso.Medieval agricultureinnorthernEuropefedclothedandshelteredapredominantlyrural societywithamuchlowerpopulationdensitythanitistoday.Ithadminimal effectonbiodiversityandanypollutionitcausedwastypicallylocalized.In termsofenergyuseandthenutrients营养成分capturedintheproductitwas relativelyinefficient.??Contrastthiswithfarmingsincethe startoftheindustrialrevolution.Competitionfromoverseasledfarmersto specializeandincreaseyields.Throughoutthisperiodfoodbecamecheaper saferandmorereliable.Howeverthesechangeshavealsoledtohabitat 栖息地lossandtodiminishingbiodiversity.??What’smoredemand foranimalproductsindevelopingcountriesisgrowingsofastthatmeetingit willrequireanextra300milliontonsofgrainayearby2050.Yetthegrowth ofcitiesandindustryisreducingtheamountofwateravailableforagriculture inmanyregions.??Allthismeansthatagricultureinthe21s tcenturywillhavetobeverydifferentfromhowitwasinthe20th.Thiswill requireradicalthinking.Forexampleweneedtomoveawayfromtheideathat traditionalpracticesareinevitablymoresustainablethannewones.Wealso needtoabandonthenotionthatagriculturecanbezeroimpact.Thekeywill betoabandontherathersimpleandstaticmeasuresofsustainabilitywhich centreontheneedtomaintainproductionwithoutincreasingdamage.? ?Insteadweneedamoredynamicinterpretationonethatlooksatthepros andcons正反两方面ofallthevariouswaylandisused.Therearemanydifferent waystomeasureagriculturalperformancebesidesfoodyield:energyuse environmentalcostswaterpuritycarbonfootprintandbiodiversity.Itis clearforexamplethatthecarbonoftransportingtomatoesfromSpaintothe UKislessthanthatofproducingthemintheUKwithadditionalheatingand lighting.Butwedonotknowwhetherlowercarbonfootprintswillalwaysbe betterforbiodiversity.??Whatiscrucialisrecognizingthat sustainableagricultureisnotjustaboutsustainablefood production.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C PlantsinDesert??Only specialplantscansurvivetheterribleclimateofadesertfortheseare regionswheretheannualrangeofthesoiltemperaturecanbeover75℃. Furthermoreduringthesummertherearefewcloudsintheskytoprotectplants fromthesun’sray.Anotherproblemisthefactthattherearefrequentlystrong windswhichdrivesmallsharpparticlesofsandintotheplantstearingand damagingthem.Themostdifficultproblemforallformsofplantlifehowever isthefactthattheentireannualrainfalloccursduringafewdaysorweeksin spring.??Grassesandflowersindesertsurvivefromoneyearto thenextbyexistingthroughthelonghotdryseasonintheformofseeds. Theseseedsremaininactiveunlesstherightamountofrainfalls.Ifnorain fallsorifinsufficientrainfallstheywaituntilthenextyearoreven stillthenext.Anotherfactorthathelpstheseplantstosurviveisthefact thattheirlifecyclesareshort.Bythetimethatthewaterfromthespring rainsdisappears—justafewweeksafteritfalls—suchplantsnolongerneed any.??Theperennialshavespecialfeatureswhichenablethemto surviveasplantsforseveralyears.Thusnearlyalldesertperennialshave extensiverootsystemsbelowgroundandasmallshootsystemaboveground.The largerootnetworkenablestheplanttoabsorbasmuchwateraspossibleina shorttime.Thesmallshootsystemontheotherhandconsiderablylimitswater lossbyevaporation.??Anotherfeatureofmanydesertperennials isthataftertherainyseasontheylosetheirleavesinpreparationforthe longdryseasonjustastreesinwetterclimateslosetheirsinpreparation forthewinter.Thisreducestheirwaterlossbyevaporationduringthedry season.Theninnextrainyseasontheycomefullyaliveoncemoreandgrow newbranchesleavesandflowersjustasthegrassesandflowersindesert do.Desertperennialslosetheirleavesaftertherainyseasonjustastreeslosetheirsinwetterclimatesbeforewinterarrivesbutthereasonsforthisfeaturearedifferent.
Themoviehasa{{U}}satisfying{{/U}}ending.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ?? Homosexuals同性恋??Many homosexualsprefertobecalledgayorforwomanlesbian.Mostofthemlive quietlivesjust{{U}}?51?{{/U}}anyoneelse.Somegaypeoplehave alwaysraisedchildren{{U}}?52?{{/U}}orwithpartnersandtheuse ofartificialinsemination人工受精isincreasingamonglesbians.? ?Gaypersonsareineverykindofjob.Someareveryopenabouttheir homosexualityandsomearemoreprivate.Some{{U}}?53?{{/U}}their sexualorientationasabiologicalgivenandothersasachoice.Forthosewomen whoseeitasachoiceonereasonoftengivenistheinequalityinmost heterosexual异性恋的relationships.??Homosexualityhasbeencommon inmostculturesthroughouthistoryandgenerally{{U}}?54?{{/U}}.Asa resulthomosexualactivitybecameacrime{{U}}?55?{{/U}}whichthe penaltyinearlycourtswasdeath.Homosexualbehaviorisstill{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}inmanycountriesandtheUnitedStates.? ?Homosexualitylatercametobeviewedwidelyaslessasinthana sicknessbutnownomentalhealthprofessional具有从业资格的人anylonger {{U}}?57?{{/U}}homosexualityanillness.Morerecenttheoriesto {{U}}?58?{{/U}}forhomosexualityhaveincludedthosebasedon biologicalandsociologicalfactors.Today{{U}}?59?{{/U}}thereis noconclusivegeneraltheorythatcanexplainthecauseof homosexuality.??Attitudes{{U}}?60?{{/U}}homosexuality begantochangeinthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury.Gaysattributethisin parttotheirownstrugglefortheirrightsandprideintheirorientation. Somelargecompaniesnow{{U}}?61?{{/U}}health-carebenefitstothe lifepartnersoftheirgayemployees.Manycitiesalsohaveofficiallyappointed lesbianandgayadvisory咨询committees.??{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}someattitudeshavechangedhoweverprejudice偏见stillexistsand inthelate1980sandearly1990stherewereconsiderableshoutsagainst homosexuals?withattemptto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}lawsforbiddingthe grantingofbasiccivilrightstogays.??TheAIDSepidemicwhich startedinthe1980shasdevastated毁坏thegaycommunityandbroughtit togetherasneverbeforeTheorganizedgayresponsetothelackofgovernment financialsupportforfightingAIDSandtotheneedsofthethousandsofAIDS victim.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theybegaysornothasbeenamodelof communityaction.AIDShoweverhasalso{{U}}?65?{{/U}}peoplewith anotherreasonfortheirprejudice.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Jetlag??Mostpeoplewho travellongdistancescomplainofjetlag喷气飞行时差反应.Jetlagmakesbusiness travelerslessproductiveandmoreprone{{U}}?51?{{/U}}making mistakes.Itisactuallycausedby{{U}}?52?{{/U}}ofyourbodyclock -asmallclusterofbraincellsthatcontrolsthetimingofbiological {{U}}?53?{{/U}}.Thebodyclockisdesignedforaregularrhythmof daylightanddarkness-nesssothatitisthrownoutofbalancewhenit {{U}}?54?{{/U}}daylightanddarknessatthewrongtimesinanew timezone.Thesymptomsofjetlagoftenpersistfordays{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}theinternalbodyclockslowlyadjuststothenewtime zone.??Nowanewanti-jetlagsystemis{{U}}?56?{{/U}} thatisbasedonprovententativepioneeringscientificresearch.Dr.Martin MooreEdehas{{U}}?57?{{/U}}apracticalstrategytoadjustthebody clockmuchsoonertothenewtimezone{{U}}?58?{{/U}}controlled exposuretobrightlight.Thetimezoneshiftiseasytoaccomplishand eliminatesmostofthediscomfortofjetlag.Asuccessfultimezoneshift dependsonknowingtheexacttimestoeither{{U}}?59?{{/U}}oravoid brightlight.Exposuresuretolightatthewrongtimecanactuallymakejetlag worse.Theproperschedule{{U}}?60?{{/U}}lightexposuredependsa greatdealon{{U}}?61?{{/U}}travelplans.Dataonaspecificflight itinerary旅行路线andtheindividual’ssleep{{U}}?62?{{/U}}areusedto produceaTripGuidewithinstructionsonexactlywhentobeexposedtobright light.WhentheTripGuidecalls{{U}}?63?{{/U}}brightlightyou shouldspendtimeoutdoorsifpossible.Ifitisdarkoutsideortheweatheris bad{{U}}?64?{{/U}}youareonanaeroplaneyoucanuseaspecial lightdevicetoprovidethenecessarylight{{U}}?65?{{/U}}forarange ofactivitiessuchasreadingwatchingTVor working.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C PlantsinDesert??Only specialplantscansurvivetheterribleclimateofadesertfortheseare regionswheretheannualrangeofthesoiltemperaturecanbeover75℃. Furthermoreduringthesummertherearefewcloudsintheskytoprotectplants fromthesun’sray.Anotherproblemisthefactthattherearefrequentlystrong windswhichdrivesmallsharpparticlesofsandintotheplantstearingand damagingthem.Themostdifficultproblemforallformsofplantlifehowever isthefactthattheentireannualrainfalloccursduringafewdaysorweeksin spring.??Grassesandflowersindesertsurvivefromoneyearto thenextbyexistingthroughthelonghotdryseasonintheformofseeds. Theseseedsremaininactiveunlesstherightamountofrainfalls.Ifnorain fallsorifinsufficientrainfallstheywaituntilthenextyearoreven stillthenext.Anotherfactorthathelpstheseplantstosurviveisthefact thattheirlifecyclesareshort.Bythetimethatthewaterfromthespring rainsdisappears—justafewweeksafteritfalls—suchplantsnolongerneed any.??Theperennialshavespecialfeatureswhichenablethemto surviveasplantsforseveralyears.Thusnearlyalldesertperennialshave extensiverootsystemsbelowgroundandasmallshootsystemaboveground.The largerootnetworkenablestheplanttoabsorbasmuchwateraspossibleina shorttime.Thesmallshootsystemontheotherhandconsiderablylimitswater lossbyevaporation.??Anotherfeatureofmanydesertperennials isthataftertherainyseasontheylosetheirleavesinpreparationforthe longdryseasonjustastreesinwetterclimateslosetheirsinpreparation forthewinter.Thisreducestheirwaterlossbyevaporationduringthedry season.Theninnextrainyseasontheycomefullyaliveoncemoreandgrow newbranchesleavesandflowersjustasthegrassesandflowersindesert do.Grassesandflowersinthedesertwhoselifecyclesareshortshowstheirabilitytoadapttothequickdisappearanceofrainwaterthereafteritfailsinspring.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项? ? LocalNewspapersinBritain? ?1.Britainhasalargecirculation发行量ofthenationalnewspapers.The DailyMirrorandTheDailyExpressbothsellabout4millioncopieseachday.On averageeveryfamilywillbuyonenewspaperinthemorningandtaketwoor threeonSundays.??2.Localnewspapersarejustaspopularasthe nationalonesinBritain.Localpapershaveaweeklycirculationof13million. Nearlyeverytownandcountryareahasitsownpaperandalmosteverylocal paperisfinanciallyholdingitsown.Manylocalnewspapersareearninggood profits.??3.Localnewspapershavetheirspecialcharacteristics. Theymainlysatisfyinterestinlocalevents-birthsweddingsdeathscouncil meetingsandsports.Editorsoftenrelyonasmallstaffofpeoplewhoknowthe districtwell.Clubsandchurchesintheneighborhoodregularlysupplythese paperswithmuchlocalnews.Localnewsdoesnotgetoutofdateasquicklyas nationalnews.Ifthereisnoroomforitinthisweek’seditionanewsitem canbeheldoveruntilthefollowingweek.??4.Theeditorofa localnewspaperneverforgetsthatthesuccessofanynewspaperdependson advertising.Forthisreasonheiskeentokeepthegoodwilloflocal businessmen.Ifthenewspapersellswellwithcarefullychosennewsitemsto attractlocalreadersthebusinessmenwillbegratefultothepaperforthe opportunityofkeepingtheirproductsinthepubliceyes.??5. Localnewspapersseldomcommentonproblemsofnationalimportanceandeditors rarelytakesidesonpoliticalquestions.Buttheycanoftenprovideserviceto thecommunityinexpressingpublicfeelingonlocalissues.Anewspapercan sometimespersuadethecounciltotakeactiontoimprovetransportprovide bettershoppingfacilitiesandpreservelocalmonumentsandplacesof interest. ??A.KeepingGoodRelationswithLocalBusinessmen? ?B.ServiceProvidedbyLocalNewspapers??C.Large CirculationoftheNationalNewspapers??D.SpecialFeaturesof LocalNewspapers??E.PowerofLocalNewspapers??F. PopularityofLocalNewspapersparagraph3______.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C PlantsinDesert??Only specialplantscansurvivetheterribleclimateofadesertfortheseare regionswheretheannualrangeofthesoiltemperaturecanbeover75℃. Furthermoreduringthesummertherearefewcloudsintheskytoprotectplants fromthesun’sray.Anotherproblemisthefactthattherearefrequentlystrong windswhichdrivesmallsharpparticlesofsandintotheplantstearingand damagingthem.Themostdifficultproblemforallformsofplantlifehowever isthefactthattheentireannualrainfalloccursduringafewdaysorweeksin spring.??Grassesandflowersindesertsurvivefromoneyearto thenextbyexistingthroughthelonghotdryseasonintheformofseeds. Theseseedsremaininactiveunlesstherightamountofrainfalls.Ifnorain fallsorifinsufficientrainfallstheywaituntilthenextyearoreven stillthenext.Anotherfactorthathelpstheseplantstosurviveisthefact thattheirlifecyclesareshort.Bythetimethatthewaterfromthespring rainsdisappears—justafewweeksafteritfalls—suchplantsnolongerneed any.??Theperennialshavespecialfeatureswhichenablethemto surviveasplantsforseveralyears.Thusnearlyalldesertperennialshave extensiverootsystemsbelowgroundandasmallshootsystemaboveground.The largerootnetworkenablestheplanttoabsorbasmuchwateraspossibleina shorttime.Thesmallshootsystemontheotherhandconsiderablylimitswater lossbyevaporation.??Anotherfeatureofmanydesertperennials isthataftertherainyseasontheylosetheirleavesinpreparationforthe longdryseasonjustastreesinwetterclimateslosetheirsinpreparation forthewinter.Thisreducestheirwaterlossbyevaporationduringthedry season.Theninnextrainyseasontheycomefullyaliveoncemoreandgrow newbranchesleavesandflowersjustasthegrassesandflowersindesert do.Theshootsystemofperennialscanhelptheplantsabsorblessofthesun’sray.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项? ? LocalNewspapersinBritain? ?1.Britainhasalargecirculation发行量ofthenationalnewspapers.The DailyMirrorandTheDailyExpressbothsellabout4millioncopieseachday.On averageeveryfamilywillbuyonenewspaperinthemorningandtaketwoor threeonSundays.??2.Localnewspapersarejustaspopularasthe nationalonesinBritain.Localpapershaveaweeklycirculationof13million. Nearlyeverytownandcountryareahasitsownpaperandalmosteverylocal paperisfinanciallyholdingitsown.Manylocalnewspapersareearninggood profits.??3.Localnewspapershavetheirspecialcharacteristics. Theymainlysatisfyinterestinlocalevents-birthsweddingsdeathscouncil meetingsandsports.Editorsoftenrelyonasmallstaffofpeoplewhoknowthe districtwell.Clubsandchurchesintheneighborhoodregularlysupplythese paperswithmuchlocalnews.Localnewsdoesnotgetoutofdateasquicklyas nationalnews.Ifthereisnoroomforitinthisweek’seditionanewsitem canbeheldoveruntilthefollowingweek.??4.Theeditorofa localnewspaperneverforgetsthatthesuccessofanynewspaperdependson advertising.Forthisreasonheiskeentokeepthegoodwilloflocal businessmen.Ifthenewspapersellswellwithcarefullychosennewsitemsto attractlocalreadersthebusinessmenwillbegratefultothepaperforthe opportunityofkeepingtheirproductsinthepubliceyes.??5. Localnewspapersseldomcommentonproblemsofnationalimportanceandeditors rarelytakesidesonpoliticalquestions.Buttheycanoftenprovideserviceto thecommunityinexpressingpublicfeelingonlocalissues.Anewspapercan sometimespersuadethecounciltotakeactiontoimprovetransportprovide bettershoppingfacilitiesandpreservelocalmonumentsandplacesof interest. ??A.KeepingGoodRelationswithLocalBusinessmen? ?B.ServiceProvidedbyLocalNewspapers??C.Large CirculationoftheNationalNewspapers??D.SpecialFeaturesof LocalNewspapers??E.PowerofLocalNewspapers??F. PopularityofLocalNewspapersParagraph5______.
Hermoodcanbe{{U}}gauged{{/U}}byherreactiontothemosttrivialofincidents.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} AmericanImmigrants??The percentageofimmigrantsincludingthoseunlawfullypresentintheUnited stateshasbeencreepingupwardforyears.At12.6percentitisnowhigher thanatanypointsincethemid1920s.??Wearenotabouttogo backtothedayswhencongressopenlyworriedaboutinferiorracespolluting America’sbloodstream.Butonceagainwearewonderingwhetherwehavetoomany ofthewrongsortnewcomers.Theirloudestcriticsarguethatthenewwaveof immigrantscannotandindeeddonotwanttofitinaspreviousgenerations did.??Wenowknowthattheseracistviewswerewrong.Intime ItaliansRomanians-andmembersofotherso-calledinferiorracesbecame exemplaryAmericansandcontributedgreatlyinwaystoonumeroustodetailto thebuildingofthismagnificentnation.Thereisnoreasonwhythesenew immigrantsshouldnothavethesamesuccess.??Althoughchildren ofMexicanimmigrantsdobetterintermsofeducationalandprofessional attainmentthantheirparentsUCLAsociologistEdwardTelleshasfoundthat thegainsdon’tcontinue.Indeedthefourthgenerationismarginallyworseoff thanthethird.JamesJacksonoftheUniversityofMichiganhasfounda similartrendamongblackCaribbeanimmigrants.Tellesfearsthat Mexican-AmericansmaybefatedtofollowinthefootstepsofAmerican blacks-thatlargepartsofthecommunitymaybecomemired陷入inaseemingly permanentstateofpovertyandunderachievement.LikeAfrican-Americans Mexican-Americansareincreasinglyrelegatedto降入segregatedsubstandard schoolsandtheirdropoutrateisthehighestforanyethnicgroupinthe country.??Wehavelearnedmuchaboutthefoolishideaof excludingpeopleonthepresumptionoftheethnic/racialinferiority.Butwhat wehavenotyetlearnedishowtomaketheprocessofAmericanizationworkfor all.IamnottalkingaboutrequiringpeopletolearnEnglishortoadopt Americanways;thosethingshappenprettymuchontheirownbutasarguments aboutimmigrationhearupthecampaigntrailwealsooughttoasksomebroader questionaboutassimilationabouthowtoensurethatpeopleonceoutsiders don’tforeverremainmarginalizedwithintheseshores.??Thatisa muchlargerquestionthanwhatshouldhappenwithundocumentedworkersorhow besttosecuretheborderanditisonethataffectsnotonlynewcomersbut groupsthathavebeenhereforgenerations.Itwillhavemoreimpactonour futurethanwherewedecidetosettheadmissionsbarforthelatestwareof would-beAmericans.Anditwouldbeniceifwefinallygottheanswer right.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthenewimmigrants?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} SustainableDevelopmentof Agriculture??Sustainabledevelopmentisappliedto justabouteverythingfromenergytocleanwaterandeconomicgrowthandasa resultithasbecomedifficulttoquestioneitherthebasicassumptionsbehind itorthewaytheconceptisputtouse.Thisisespeciallytrueinagriculture wheresustainabledevelopmentisoftentakenasthesolemeasureofprogress withoutaproperappreciationofhistoricalandculturalperspectives.? ?Tostartwithitisimportanttorememberthatthenatureofagriculture haschangedmarkedlythroughouthistoryandwillcontinuetodoso.Medieval agricultureinnorthernEuropefedclothedandshelteredapredominantlyrural societywithamuchlowerpopulationdensitythanitistoday.Ithadminimal effectonbiodiversityandanypollutionitcausedwastypicallylocalized.In termsofenergyuseandthenutrients营养成分capturedintheproductitwas relativelyinefficient.??Contrastthiswithfarmingsincethe startoftheindustrialrevolution.Competitionfromoverseasledfarmersto specializeandincreaseyields.Throughoutthisperiodfoodbecamecheaper saferandmorereliable.Howeverthesechangeshavealsoledtohabitat 栖息地lossandtodiminishingbiodiversity.??What’smoredemand foranimalproductsindevelopingcountriesisgrowingsofastthatmeetingit willrequireanextra300milliontonsofgrainayearby2050.Yetthegrowth ofcitiesandindustryisreducingtheamountofwateravailableforagriculture inmanyregions.??Allthismeansthatagricultureinthe21s tcenturywillhavetobeverydifferentfromhowitwasinthe20th.Thiswill requireradicalthinking.Forexampleweneedtomoveawayfromtheideathat traditionalpracticesareinevitablymoresustainablethannewones.Wealso needtoabandonthenotionthatagriculturecanbezeroimpact.Thekeywill betoabandontherathersimpleandstaticmeasuresofsustainabilitywhich centreontheneedtomaintainproductionwithoutincreasingdamage.? ?Insteadweneedamoredynamicinterpretationonethatlooksatthepros andcons正反两方面ofallthevariouswaylandisused.Therearemanydifferent waystomeasureagriculturalperformancebesidesfoodyield:energyuse environmentalcostswaterpuritycarbonfootprintandbiodiversity.Itis clearforexamplethatthecarbonoftransportingtomatoesfromSpaintothe UKislessthanthatofproducingthemintheUKwithadditionalheatingand lighting.Butwedonotknowwhetherlowercarbonfootprintswillalwaysbe betterforbiodiversity.??Whatiscrucialisrecognizingthat sustainableagricultureisnotjustaboutsustainablefood production.Howdopeopleoftenmeasureprogressinagriculture?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} SustainableDevelopmentof Agriculture??Sustainabledevelopmentisappliedto justabouteverythingfromenergytocleanwaterandeconomicgrowthandasa resultithasbecomedifficulttoquestioneitherthebasicassumptionsbehind itorthewaytheconceptisputtouse.Thisisespeciallytrueinagriculture wheresustainabledevelopmentisoftentakenasthesolemeasureofprogress withoutaproperappreciationofhistoricalandculturalperspectives.? ?Tostartwithitisimportanttorememberthatthenatureofagriculture haschangedmarkedlythroughouthistoryandwillcontinuetodoso.Medieval agricultureinnorthernEuropefedclothedandshelteredapredominantlyrural societywithamuchlowerpopulationdensitythanitistoday.Ithadminimal effectonbiodiversityandanypollutionitcausedwastypicallylocalized.In termsofenergyuseandthenutrients营养成分capturedintheproductitwas relativelyinefficient.??Contrastthiswithfarmingsincethe startoftheindustrialrevolution.Competitionfromoverseasledfarmersto specializeandincreaseyields.Throughoutthisperiodfoodbecamecheaper saferandmorereliable.Howeverthesechangeshavealsoledtohabitat 栖息地lossandtodiminishingbiodiversity.??What’smoredemand foranimalproductsindevelopingcountriesisgrowingsofastthatmeetingit willrequireanextra300milliontonsofgrainayearby2050.Yetthegrowth ofcitiesandindustryisreducingtheamountofwateravailableforagriculture inmanyregions.??Allthismeansthatagricultureinthe21s tcenturywillhavetobeverydifferentfromhowitwasinthe20th.Thiswill requireradicalthinking.Forexampleweneedtomoveawayfromtheideathat traditionalpracticesareinevitablymoresustainablethannewones.Wealso needtoabandonthenotionthatagriculturecanbezeroimpact.Thekeywill betoabandontherathersimpleandstaticmeasuresofsustainabilitywhich centreontheneedtomaintainproductionwithoutincreasingdamage.? ?Insteadweneedamoredynamicinterpretationonethatlooksatthepros andcons正反两方面ofallthevariouswaylandisused.Therearemanydifferent waystomeasureagriculturalperformancebesidesfoodyield:energyuse environmentalcostswaterpuritycarbonfootprintandbiodiversity.Itis clearforexamplethatthecarbonoftransportingtomatoesfromSpaintothe UKislessthanthatofproducingthemintheUKwithadditionalheatingand lighting.Butwedonotknowwhetherlowercarbonfootprintswillalwaysbe betterforbiodiversity.??Whatiscrucialisrecognizingthat sustainableagricultureisnotjustaboutsustainablefood production.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftraditionalfarmingpractices?
{{*HTML*}}??A.alotofmoney??B.nationalpeople? ?C.morning??D.localpeople??E.national issues??F.localissuesLocalnewspapersrarelygiveopinionson______.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 TheBuildingofthePyramids? ?Theoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids.{{U}}?46 ?{{/U}}ThereareovereightyofthemscatteredalongthebanksoftheNile someofwhicharedifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids.Themostfamousof thesearetheSteppyramidandtheBentpyramid.??Someofthe pyramidsstilllookmuchthesameastheymusthavedonewhentheywerebuilt thousandsofyearsago.Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenat thehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureormoreoftenforstonetouse inmodembuildings.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Thesearegoodreasonswhythey canstillbeseentodaybutperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywere plannedtolastforever.?{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.Howeverthereareno writingsorpicturestoshowushowtheEgyptiansplannedorbuiltthepyramids themselves.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}.Neverthelessbyexaminingtheactual pyramidsandvarioustoolswhichhavebeenfoundarchaeologistshaveformeda fairlycleatpictureofthem.??Onethingiscertain:theremust havebeenmonthsofcarefulplanningbeforetheycouldbegintobuild. {{U}}?50?{{/U}}Youmaythinkthiswouldhavebeeneasywithmilesand milesofemptydesertaroundbutapyramidcouldnotbebuiltjustanywhere. Certainruleshadtobefollowedandcertainproblemshadtobe overcome.??A.ThedryclimateofEgypthashelpedtopreservethe pyramidsandtheirveryshapehavemadethemlesslikelytofallinto ruin.??B.Itispracticallycertainthatplansweremadeforthe buildingofthepyramidbecausetheplansofotherlargeworkshavefortunately beenpreserved.??C.Thefirstthingtheyhadtodowastochoose asuitableplace.??D.Consequentlyweareonlyabletoguessat themethodsused.??E.Manypeoplewerekilledwhilebuildingthe pyramids.??F.Theyhavestoodfornearly5000yearsandit seemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandforthousandsofyearsyet.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C PlantsinDesert??Only specialplantscansurvivetheterribleclimateofadesertfortheseare regionswheretheannualrangeofthesoiltemperaturecanbeover75℃. Furthermoreduringthesummertherearefewcloudsintheskytoprotectplants fromthesun’sray.Anotherproblemisthefactthattherearefrequentlystrong windswhichdrivesmallsharpparticlesofsandintotheplantstearingand damagingthem.Themostdifficultproblemforallformsofplantlifehowever isthefactthattheentireannualrainfalloccursduringafewdaysorweeksin spring.??Grassesandflowersindesertsurvivefromoneyearto thenextbyexistingthroughthelonghotdryseasonintheformofseeds. Theseseedsremaininactiveunlesstherightamountofrainfalls.Ifnorain fallsorifinsufficientrainfallstheywaituntilthenextyearoreven stillthenext.Anotherfactorthathelpstheseplantstosurviveisthefact thattheirlifecyclesareshort.Bythetimethatthewaterfromthespring rainsdisappears—justafewweeksafteritfalls—suchplantsnolongerneed any.??Theperennialshavespecialfeatureswhichenablethemto surviveasplantsforseveralyears.Thusnearlyalldesertperennialshave extensiverootsystemsbelowgroundandasmallshootsystemaboveground.The largerootnetworkenablestheplanttoabsorbasmuchwateraspossibleina shorttime.Thesmallshootsystemontheotherhandconsiderablylimitswater lossbyevaporation.??Anotherfeatureofmanydesertperennials isthataftertherainyseasontheylosetheirleavesinpreparationforthe longdryseasonjustastreesinwetterclimateslosetheirsinpreparation forthewinter.Thisreducestheirwaterlossbyevaporationduringthedry season.Theninnextrainyseasontheycomefullyaliveoncemoreandgrow newbranchesleavesandflowersjustasthegrassesandflowersindesert do.Ordinaryplantsareunabletosurviveinthedesertmainlybecauseofthechangeableweather.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 TheBuildingofthePyramids? ?Theoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids.{{U}}?46 ?{{/U}}ThereareovereightyofthemscatteredalongthebanksoftheNile someofwhicharedifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids.Themostfamousof thesearetheSteppyramidandtheBentpyramid.??Someofthe pyramidsstilllookmuchthesameastheymusthavedonewhentheywerebuilt thousandsofyearsago.Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenat thehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureormoreoftenforstonetouse inmodembuildings.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Thesearegoodreasonswhythey canstillbeseentodaybutperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywere plannedtolastforever.?{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.Howeverthereareno writingsorpicturestoshowushowtheEgyptiansplannedorbuiltthepyramids themselves.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}.Neverthelessbyexaminingtheactual pyramidsandvarioustoolswhichhavebeenfoundarchaeologistshaveformeda fairlycleatpictureofthem.??Onethingiscertain:theremust havebeenmonthsofcarefulplanningbeforetheycouldbegintobuild. {{U}}?50?{{/U}}Youmaythinkthiswouldhavebeeneasywithmilesand milesofemptydesertaroundbutapyramidcouldnotbebuiltjustanywhere. Certainruleshadtobefollowedandcertainproblemshadtobe overcome.??A.ThedryclimateofEgypthashelpedtopreservethe pyramidsandtheirveryshapehavemadethemlesslikelytofallinto ruin.??B.Itispracticallycertainthatplansweremadeforthe buildingofthepyramidbecausetheplansofotherlargeworkshavefortunately beenpreserved.??C.Thefirstthingtheyhadtodowastochoose asuitableplace.??D.Consequentlyweareonlyabletoguessat themethodsused.??E.Manypeoplewerekilledwhilebuildingthe pyramids.??F.Theyhavestoodfornearly5000yearsandit seemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandforthousandsofyearsyet.{{*HTML*}}
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 Jetlag??Mostpeoplewho travellongdistancescomplainofjetlag喷气飞行时差反应.Jetlagmakesbusiness travelerslessproductiveandmoreprone{{U}}?51?{{/U}}making mistakes.Itisactuallycausedby{{U}}?52?{{/U}}ofyourbodyclock -asmallclusterofbraincellsthatcontrolsthetimingofbiological {{U}}?53?{{/U}}.Thebodyclockisdesignedforaregularrhythmof daylightanddarkness-nesssothatitisthrownoutofbalancewhenit {{U}}?54?{{/U}}daylightanddarknessatthewrongtimesinanew timezone.Thesymptomsofjetlagoftenpersistfordays{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}theinternalbodyclockslowlyadjuststothenewtime zone.??Nowanewanti-jetlagsystemis{{U}}?56?{{/U}} thatisbasedonprovententativepioneeringscientificresearch.Dr.Martin MooreEdehas{{U}}?57?{{/U}}apracticalstrategytoadjustthebody clockmuchsoonertothenewtimezone{{U}}?58?{{/U}}controlled exposuretobrightlight.Thetimezoneshiftiseasytoaccomplishand eliminatesmostofthediscomfortofjetlag.Asuccessfultimezoneshift dependsonknowingtheexacttimestoeither{{U}}?59?{{/U}}oravoid brightlight.Exposuresuretolightatthewrongtimecanactuallymakejetlag worse.Theproperschedule{{U}}?60?{{/U}}lightexposuredependsa greatdealon{{U}}?61?{{/U}}travelplans.Dataonaspecificflight itinerary旅行路线andtheindividual’ssleep{{U}}?62?{{/U}}areusedto produceaTripGuidewithinstructionsonexactlywhentobeexposedtobright light.WhentheTripGuidecalls{{U}}?63?{{/U}}brightlightyou shouldspendtimeoutdoorsifpossible.Ifitisdarkoutsideortheweatheris bad{{U}}?64?{{/U}}youareonanaeroplaneyoucanuseaspecial lightdevicetoprovidethenecessarylight{{U}}?65?{{/U}}forarange ofactivitiessuchasreadingwatchingTVor working.
Alotofpeoplecouldfallillafterdrinking{{U}}contaminated{{/U}}water.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ?? Homosexuals同性恋??Many homosexualsprefertobecalledgayorforwomanlesbian.Mostofthemlive quietlivesjust{{U}}?51?{{/U}}anyoneelse.Somegaypeoplehave alwaysraisedchildren{{U}}?52?{{/U}}orwithpartnersandtheuse ofartificialinsemination人工受精isincreasingamonglesbians.? ?Gaypersonsareineverykindofjob.Someareveryopenabouttheir homosexualityandsomearemoreprivate.Some{{U}}?53?{{/U}}their sexualorientationasabiologicalgivenandothersasachoice.Forthosewomen whoseeitasachoiceonereasonoftengivenistheinequalityinmost heterosexual异性恋的relationships.??Homosexualityhasbeencommon inmostculturesthroughouthistoryandgenerally{{U}}?54?{{/U}}.Asa resulthomosexualactivitybecameacrime{{U}}?55?{{/U}}whichthe penaltyinearlycourtswasdeath.Homosexualbehaviorisstill{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}inmanycountriesandtheUnitedStates.? ?Homosexualitylatercametobeviewedwidelyaslessasinthana sicknessbutnownomentalhealthprofessional具有从业资格的人anylonger {{U}}?57?{{/U}}homosexualityanillness.Morerecenttheoriesto {{U}}?58?{{/U}}forhomosexualityhaveincludedthosebasedon biologicalandsociologicalfactors.Today{{U}}?59?{{/U}}thereis noconclusivegeneraltheorythatcanexplainthecauseof homosexuality.??Attitudes{{U}}?60?{{/U}}homosexuality begantochangeinthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury.Gaysattributethisin parttotheirownstrugglefortheirrightsandprideintheirorientation. Somelargecompaniesnow{{U}}?61?{{/U}}health-carebenefitstothe lifepartnersoftheirgayemployees.Manycitiesalsohaveofficiallyappointed lesbianandgayadvisory咨询committees.??{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}someattitudeshavechangedhoweverprejudice偏见stillexistsand inthelate1980sandearly1990stherewereconsiderableshoutsagainst homosexuals?withattemptto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}lawsforbiddingthe grantingofbasiccivilrightstogays.??TheAIDSepidemicwhich startedinthe1980shasdevastated毁坏thegaycommunityandbroughtit togetherasneverbeforeTheorganizedgayresponsetothelackofgovernment financialsupportforfightingAIDSandtotheneedsofthethousandsofAIDS victim.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theybegaysornothasbeenamodelof communityaction.AIDShoweverhasalso{{U}}?65?{{/U}}peoplewith anotherreasonfortheirprejudice.
{{*HTML*}}??A.alotofmoney??B.nationalpeople? ?C.morning??D.localpeople??E.national issues??F.localissuesManylocalnewspapersinBritainaremaking______.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 TheBuildingofthePyramids? ?Theoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids.{{U}}?46 ?{{/U}}ThereareovereightyofthemscatteredalongthebanksoftheNile someofwhicharedifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids.Themostfamousof thesearetheSteppyramidandtheBentpyramid.??Someofthe pyramidsstilllookmuchthesameastheymusthavedonewhentheywerebuilt thousandsofyearsago.Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenat thehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureormoreoftenforstonetouse inmodembuildings.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Thesearegoodreasonswhythey canstillbeseentodaybutperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywere plannedtolastforever.?{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.Howeverthereareno writingsorpicturestoshowushowtheEgyptiansplannedorbuiltthepyramids themselves.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}.Neverthelessbyexaminingtheactual pyramidsandvarioustoolswhichhavebeenfoundarchaeologistshaveformeda fairlycleatpictureofthem.??Onethingiscertain:theremust havebeenmonthsofcarefulplanningbeforetheycouldbegintobuild. {{U}}?50?{{/U}}Youmaythinkthiswouldhavebeeneasywithmilesand milesofemptydesertaroundbutapyramidcouldnotbebuiltjustanywhere. Certainruleshadtobefollowedandcertainproblemshadtobe overcome.??A.ThedryclimateofEgypthashelpedtopreservethe pyramidsandtheirveryshapehavemadethemlesslikelytofallinto ruin.??B.Itispracticallycertainthatplansweremadeforthe buildingofthepyramidbecausetheplansofotherlargeworkshavefortunately beenpreserved.??C.Thefirstthingtheyhadtodowastochoose asuitableplace.??D.Consequentlyweareonlyabletoguessat themethodsused.??E.Manypeoplewerekilledwhilebuildingthe pyramids.??F.Theyhavestoodfornearly5000yearsandit seemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandforthousandsofyearsyet.
Itis{{U}}laiddown{{/U}}intheregulationsthatallmembersmustcarrytheirmembershipcardsatalltimes.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ?? Homosexuals同性恋??Many homosexualsprefertobecalledgayorforwomanlesbian.Mostofthemlive quietlivesjust{{U}}?51?{{/U}}anyoneelse.Somegaypeoplehave alwaysraisedchildren{{U}}?52?{{/U}}orwithpartnersandtheuse ofartificialinsemination人工受精isincreasingamonglesbians.? ?Gaypersonsareineverykindofjob.Someareveryopenabouttheir homosexualityandsomearemoreprivate.Some{{U}}?53?{{/U}}their sexualorientationasabiologicalgivenandothersasachoice.Forthosewomen whoseeitasachoiceonereasonoftengivenistheinequalityinmost heterosexual异性恋的relationships.??Homosexualityhasbeencommon inmostculturesthroughouthistoryandgenerally{{U}}?54?{{/U}}.Asa resulthomosexualactivitybecameacrime{{U}}?55?{{/U}}whichthe penaltyinearlycourtswasdeath.Homosexualbehaviorisstill{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}inmanycountriesandtheUnitedStates.? ?Homosexualitylatercametobeviewedwidelyaslessasinthana sicknessbutnownomentalhealthprofessional具有从业资格的人anylonger {{U}}?57?{{/U}}homosexualityanillness.Morerecenttheoriesto {{U}}?58?{{/U}}forhomosexualityhaveincludedthosebasedon biologicalandsociologicalfactors.Today{{U}}?59?{{/U}}thereis noconclusivegeneraltheorythatcanexplainthecauseof homosexuality.??Attitudes{{U}}?60?{{/U}}homosexuality begantochangeinthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury.Gaysattributethisin parttotheirownstrugglefortheirrightsandprideintheirorientation. Somelargecompaniesnow{{U}}?61?{{/U}}health-carebenefitstothe lifepartnersoftheirgayemployees.Manycitiesalsohaveofficiallyappointed lesbianandgayadvisory咨询committees.??{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}someattitudeshavechangedhoweverprejudice偏见stillexistsand inthelate1980sandearly1990stherewereconsiderableshoutsagainst homosexuals?withattemptto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}lawsforbiddingthe grantingofbasiccivilrightstogays.??TheAIDSepidemicwhich startedinthe1980shasdevastated毁坏thegaycommunityandbroughtit togetherasneverbeforeTheorganizedgayresponsetothelackofgovernment financialsupportforfightingAIDSandtotheneedsofthethousandsofAIDS victim.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}theybegaysornothasbeenamodelof communityaction.AIDShoweverhasalso{{U}}?65?{{/U}}peoplewith anotherreasonfortheirprejudice.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} AmericanImmigrants??The percentageofimmigrantsincludingthoseunlawfullypresentintheUnited stateshasbeencreepingupwardforyears.At12.6percentitisnowhigher thanatanypointsincethemid1920s.??Wearenotabouttogo backtothedayswhencongressopenlyworriedaboutinferiorracespolluting America’sbloodstream.Butonceagainwearewonderingwhetherwehavetoomany ofthewrongsortnewcomers.Theirloudestcriticsarguethatthenewwaveof immigrantscannotandindeeddonotwanttofitinaspreviousgenerations did.??Wenowknowthattheseracistviewswerewrong.Intime ItaliansRomanians-andmembersofotherso-calledinferiorracesbecame exemplaryAmericansandcontributedgreatlyinwaystoonumeroustodetailto thebuildingofthismagnificentnation.Thereisnoreasonwhythesenew immigrantsshouldnothavethesamesuccess.??Althoughchildren ofMexicanimmigrantsdobetterintermsofeducationalandprofessional attainmentthantheirparentsUCLAsociologistEdwardTelleshasfoundthat thegainsdon’tcontinue.Indeedthefourthgenerationismarginallyworseoff thanthethird.JamesJacksonoftheUniversityofMichiganhasfounda similartrendamongblackCaribbeanimmigrants.Tellesfearsthat Mexican-AmericansmaybefatedtofollowinthefootstepsofAmerican blacks-thatlargepartsofthecommunitymaybecomemired陷入inaseemingly permanentstateofpovertyandunderachievement.LikeAfrican-Americans Mexican-Americansareincreasinglyrelegatedto降入segregatedsubstandard schoolsandtheirdropoutrateisthehighestforanyethnicgroupinthe country.??Wehavelearnedmuchaboutthefoolishideaof excludingpeopleonthepresumptionoftheethnic/racialinferiority.Butwhat wehavenotyetlearnedishowtomaketheprocessofAmericanizationworkfor all.IamnottalkingaboutrequiringpeopletolearnEnglishortoadopt Americanways;thosethingshappenprettymuchontheirownbutasarguments aboutimmigrationhearupthecampaigntrailwealsooughttoasksomebroader questionaboutassimilationabouthowtoensurethatpeopleonceoutsiders don’tforeverremainmarginalizedwithintheseshores.??Thatisa muchlargerquestionthanwhatshouldhappenwithundocumentedworkersorhow besttosecuretheborderanditisonethataffectsnotonlynewcomersbut groupsthathavebeenhereforgenerations.Itwillhavemoreimpactonour futurethanwherewedecidetosettheadmissionsbarforthelatestwareof would-beAmericans.Anditwouldbeniceifwefinallygottheanswer right.Whatshouldbedonetohelpthenewimmigrants?
Thechemicalis{{U}}deadly{{/U}}toratsbutsafetocattle.
热门题库
更多
语文
中石油职称英语
理工类
卫生类
综合类
国际货运代理师
报关水平测试
报检员
物流员(四级)
助理物流师(三级)
物流师(二级)
高级物流师(一级)
物流案例分析
单证员基础理论与知识
单证员缮制与操作
国际货运代理理论与实务
湘公网安备 43130202000226号