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In order to{{U}} survive{{/U}} man needs to consume food and water.
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A.toothache B.touch C.bench D.butcher
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下列词语轻读与否意义上有什么不同 xiāzǐ:xiāzishízài:shízailìhài:lìh
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A.rough B.laugh C.tough D.neighbour
A.rough B.laugh C.tough D.neighbour
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TooLatetoRegretIt WhenIwasajuniorImetasecond-yearstudentinmydepartment.Hewasn’ttallorgood-lookingbuthewasveryniceattractiveandathletic.HehadsomethingthatIadmiredverymuch.Hewasnaturalwarmandsincere. Idisregarded不顾myparents’disapproval.Wewereveryhappytogether.Hepickedmeupfrommydormeverymorningandafterclasswewouldsitalongsidethestreamthatranthroughcampusorsunbathe晒太阳onthelawn.Atnighthewouldwalkmebacktomydorm.Hecamefromapoorfamilybutinordertomakemehappyheborrowedmoneyfromhisfriendtobuypresentsandmealsforme.Ourfellowstudentslookeduptohimasarolemodelandthegirlsenvied妒忌me.Hewasn’talocalbutwantedtostayhereaftergraduation.Ithoughtwehadafuturetogether. HoweverwhenIgotapart-timejobduringthesummervacationpeoplebegangivingmealotofpressuresayingthataprettyintelligentgirllikemeshouldfindabetterguytospendtimewith.Thiswasalsowhatmyfamilythought.HespentthesummerinhishometownsoIwasallbymyself.WhenhegotbackIbeganfindingfaultwithhim.Buthisbigheartandwarmthsoondroveallunpleasantthoughtsaway.HoweverIhadnoideahowbadlyIhadhurthimandthatthingswouldgetworse. Ihadagoodpart-timejoboffcampusthatpaidprettywell.WithmygoodperformanceatschoolIalsogotadmissiontograduateschoolatoneofChina’sbestuniversities.Heontheotherhanddidnotdosowellatschooloratwork.Ihadtoworryabouthislivingexpensesjobandscores. Almostallmycolleaguesandfriendsadvisedmetobreakupwithhim.ThenwehadaquarrellastJune~Hewasingreatpainandmycoldwordsandbadmoodsstartedturninghimaway. Graduationtimewasdrawingnearandhesaidhewantedtogobacktohishometown.Hesaidthathecouldn’tputupwithmeanymore.Iwasshockedandlookedathimindespair. TruelovehappensonlyoncebutIfounditouttoolate. Whydidheleaveher?
MindThoseManners0ntheSubway SothereyouarejustsittingthereinthesubwayCarenjoyingthatbookyoujustbut_____46Orthepersonsittingnextt0youtakesoutanailclipper指甲刀andbeginscuttinghis0Thernails.AnnoyingMany0fushavetospendsometimeeveryday0npublictransportation_____47Sotomakethetripmorepleasant.wesuggestthefollowingLetpassengersgetoffthebus0TsubwayCarbeforeyoucanget0n_____48StandawayfromthedoorswhentheyareclosingDon’ttalkloudlyonabusoTsubway.Chattingloudlywithyourfriendscanbeannoyingt0others_____49Don’tthinkyourbagsandsuitcases手提箱deserveaseat0ftheirown.Useatissuewheneveryoucough0rsneeze打喷嚏.Anuncoveredsneezecanspreadgerms细菌especiallyincrowdedplaces.Don’tcutyournails0rpickyournoseonpublictransportation.Don’treadoverotherpeople’sshoulder_____50Itcanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Theymightthinkyou’retoostingy小气的event0buyanewspaper.0rtheymightthinkyou’rejudgingtheirbehavior.
Earthquake Howdoesanearthquakestart? Whatmakesanearthquakehappen?Therockoftheearth’scrust地壳mayhaveafault’akindofbreakinthesurface. Theblockswhichmakeuptheearthmoveandsometimesthismaycausethesidesofthefaulttomoveupanddownorlengthways纵向地againsteachother.Whenonepieceofrockstartstorubonanotherwithgreatforcealotofenergyisused.Thisenergyischangedintovibrations振动anditisthesevibrationsthatwereefasanearthquake.ThevibrationscantravelthousandsofkilometersandsoanearthquakeinTurkeymaybefeltinGreece. Whattododuringanearthquake? Atschool Assoonastheearthquakestartsstudentsshouldgetunderthedesksimmediatelyandwaituntiltheteachertellsthemitissafetocomeout.Theteachershouldatthesametimegoimmediatelytotheteacher’sdeskgetunderneath在下面itandstaytheretillthedangerisover.Studentsmustnotarguewiththeteacherorquestioninstructions. Assoonasthetremors震动stopallstudentsshouldwalktowardstheexitandgostraighttotheschoolplaygroundoranyopenspacesuchasasquareorapark.Theymustwaitthereuntiltheteachertellsthemitissafetogo. Athome Ifyouareathomewhentheearthquakeoccursgetimmediatelyunderthetableinthelivingroomorkitchen.Choosethebiggestandstrongesttableyoucanfind.Youmustnotgoanywherenearthewindowanddon’tgooutontothebalcony阳台.Oncethetremorshavestoppedyoucancomeoutfromunderthetablebutyoumustleavethebuildingstraightaway.Youshouldwalkdownthestairsandshouldnotusethelift-theremaybeapowercutasaresultoftheearthquakeandyoucouldfindyourselftrappedinsidetheliftforhours. Inthestreet Ifyouareinthestreetwhentheearthquaketakesplacedonotstandnearbuildingsfencesorwalls--moveawayasquicklyaspossiblearidtrytofindalargeopenspacetowaitin.Standingundertreescouldalsobedangerous. Thebestwaytoleavethebuildingduringanearthquakeistogetintoalift
TeachYourChildScience 1.ItisimportanttmakeyuTchildl‘nterestedinsciencefromanearlyage.M0styoungchildrenaska10tofquestionsandyoushouldgivecarefulscientificanswers.Don’tonlygiVefactsbuttryt0glveexplana-tionsaswell. 2.Scienceisnotiustknowledgeitisaway0fthinkingamethod0ffinding0utabouttheworld.Weseesomething.Wetrytoexplainitandwetestourideabyseitingupallexpefimem.Onedayyoucomehomeandfindtheplant0nthetablehasfallenover.Y0uthinkitmightbethewindfromtheopenwindOW0rthecat.sovouclosethewindowbutlcavethecatinandseewhath印pensyoucanalsotryleavlngthewindowopenandshuningthecatout.Ofcourseyouremembertheremaybeathirdexplanation. 3.AskvourchildtgeIapiecefstringsomesaltaglass0fwaterandanicecube冰块.TellhertoDuttheiceinthewaterandthenputoneend0fthestringontheiceleavingthe0therendovertheside0fthedass.Putalimesaltontheice.waitaminuteandthenpullthestringitsh叫ldbeattachedtoeice.Askthechildwhathashappelled. 4.Probablyshewon’tkIlOW.Askherwhetherfreshwater0rsaltwaterfreezesint0icefirst.Ifvouliveneartheseaandhaveacoldwintersheshouldknowfreshwaterfreezesfirstasshewillhaveseenthathad.pen-Showherhowtotesttheideabyhalf—fillingtWOpapercupswithwateraddingsaltt0oile.Thenputthemintheiceboxandcheckeverythteeminutes.WritetheYesllltsinatable.TheconelusionwillbethatsaltchangesthebehaViourofwater.r11hinkingaboutthestringweseethesaltturnedsome0ftheiceintowater.Thenthesaltwentawayintothewaterandtheicefrozeagainleavingthestringattached. 5.ThenyoucanaskWillwaterwittlsaltboilatthesamekmperatureaswaterwitlloutsalt’’SheCallthinktellyouherideaandtakingcarebeeauseoftheheatyoucantestitinthekitchen. 23.Paragrapg1_______. 24.Paragraph2_______. 25.Paragraph3_______. 26.Paragraph4_______.
VlbraUngRubberCeHphones VibratingmbberceUphonesCOIlldbethenextbigthinginmobilecommunications.Theyallowwpeopletopressthephonel0IransmitVibrationsaJongwiththeir_____51words.Accordingt0aresearchteamattheMITMediaLabinCambridgeMassachusettstheideawillmake_____52morefun.ManymobilephonescallalreadyVibrateinsteadofringing_____53youd0notwantpeoplet0knowyouaregettingacall.Butthese_____54aret00simpleforsubtle敏感的communication._____55AngelaChang0fthelab’sTangibleMediaGroup.They’reeitheronoroffshesavs.ButwhenyouholdChang’smbberceHphoneyour6ngersandthumbwl’aparoundfive_____56speakers.TheyVibrate_____57yourskinaround250timespersecond.Beneaththesespeakerssitpressuresensors传感器soyoucantransmitvibrationasweuas_____58it.whenvousqueezewithafingeraVibrationsignalistransmitted_____59yourcallerscorrespondingfingeritsspeed_____60onhOWhardyousqueeze.ChaJlgsayst}latwithinafewminutes0fbeinggiventhephonesstudentswereusingtIlevibrationfea.tureto_____61emphasistowhattheyweresaying.Overtimepeopleevenbegantotransmittheirownkind0fadhoc特别的Morsecodewhichtheywouldrepeatbacktoshowtheywere_____62whatthe0therpel’sonwassaying.ChangtIlinksVibralanguage8couldfunctionforthesame_____63astextingsometimespeoplewantt0comnlunicate_____64withouteveryonenearbyknowingwhatthey’resaying.And_____65actuallybeingablet0shakesomeone’shandwhenyoucloseabusinessdealshesays.
RecyclingAroundtheWorld Reeyclingisone0fthebesteNVironmeutal8ucee88stories0ftllelate20theentury.ButwecoulddomoEe.Peoplemustnotseerecyclingasfashionablebutessential. TheJapaneseltreverygoodatrecyclingbecausetheyliveinacrowdedcountryTheydonothavemuchspace.Theydonotwantt0sharetheir1imitedspacewithrubbishButeVeNsoToky0areaaloneisestimatedtohavethreemilliontonsofle~overmbbishatpEesent. In1996tlleunitedStatesleeycledandcomposted制成肥料57millionton80fwaste27%ofthenation’ss801idwaste.Thisis57milliontonsofwastewhichdidnotg0intolaJldfillsandincinerators焚化炉.Indoingt11is7000mbbishcoNectionprogrammesfltndrecyclingcen~e8helpedtlleauthorities. InRockfordacityinⅡIiNOisUSitsoffieialschooseonehouseeachweekandcheckitsgarbage废物.Ifthegarbagedoesnoteontainallnewspapersoraluminium铝earlsthenlheresident0ftllehOUSegetsaprizeofatleast$1000. InJapancertaincitiesgivechildtenweekly8uPPliesoftissuepaperfilldtoiletpaperinexchfillgeforaweeklycollection0fnewspapers. InoneyefllBritainrecycles .1outofevery3newspapeI’S. .1out0fevery4glassbotflesandjars罐子. .1outofevery4itoms0fc10tlling. .1out0fevery3aluminiumdrinkcans. In1999H0ngKongtmnsported1.3miUiontons0fwastet0mailllfilldChinaforrecycling.Aroand535000tons0fwastewererecycledinHONgKongitselfovethalfthethingswethrowawayconldberecycled.ThatmeansweconldrecycIelOtimesasmuchaswed0now. HoweverrecyclingneedsalotoforganisationaJldspecialequipment.Alsothereisnotmachuseforsomerecycledmaterial. Wherecanpeoplegetabigprizeforcontributingt0recycling?
VlbraUngRubberCeHphones VibratingmbberceUphonesCOIlldbethenextbigthinginmobilecommunications.Theyallowwpeopletopressthephonel0IransmitVibrationsaJongwiththeir_____51words.Accordingt0aresearchteamattheMITMediaLabinCambridgeMassachusettstheideawillmake_____52morefun.ManymobilephonescallalreadyVibrateinsteadofringing_____53youd0notwantpeoplet0knowyouaregettingacall.Butthese_____54aret00simpleforsubtle敏感的communication._____55AngelaChang0fthelab’sTangibleMediaGroup.They’reeitheronoroffshesavs.ButwhenyouholdChang’smbberceHphoneyour6ngersandthumbwl’aparoundfive_____56speakers.TheyVibrate_____57yourskinaround250timespersecond.Beneaththesespeakerssitpressuresensors传感器soyoucantransmitvibrationasweuas_____58it.whenvousqueezewithafingeraVibrationsignalistransmitted_____59yourcallerscorrespondingfingeritsspeed_____60onhOWhardyousqueeze.ChaJlgsayst}latwithinafewminutes0fbeinggiventhephonesstudentswereusingtIlevibrationfea.tureto_____61emphasistowhattheyweresaying.Overtimepeopleevenbegantotransmittheirownkind0fadhoc特别的Morsecodewhichtheywouldrepeatbacktoshowtheywere_____62whatthe0therpel’sonwassaying.ChangtIlinksVibralanguage8couldfunctionforthesame_____63astextingsometimespeoplewantt0comnlunicate_____64withouteveryonenearbyknowingwhatthey’resaying.And_____65actuallybeingablet0shakesomeone’shandwhenyoucloseabusinessdealshesays.
TheClockThatWakeYozfWhenYouAreReady Areyouatealgrump脾气坏的人inthemOITIings?DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtiredangryaJldup8etandalltooreadytoflittheSnooze瞌睡button?IfsothenanewalarnlclockCOilldbejustforyou.Thec10ckcalledS1eepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyout0beinyourlightestphaseofsleepbeforewakingyouupItsmakerssaythatshouldensureyouwakeupfeelingrefreshed恢复精力everymoiTling. AsyousleepyoupaSSthroughasequenceofaleepstates—lightsleepdeepsleepandREMsleep快速眼动睡眼一thatrepeatsapproximatelyevery90minutes.ThepointsinthatcycleatwhichyouwakeearaffecthOWyoufeellateraJldmayevenhaveagreaterimpactth.衄hOW10ngorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingwakenedduringalightphasemeansyouaremore1ikelyt0wakeupcheeffulandfull0flifeandinterest. SleepSmartrecordsthedistinctpattern0fbminwavespmdueedduringeachphaseofsleepViaaheadbaJldequippedwithelectrodes电极andamieroprocessor.ThismeasureselectricactiVityoftheweare’sbrainandeommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.YouprogramtheclockwiththelatesttimeatwhichvouWalltt0bewakenedanditthenatthepIDpertimewakesyouduringthe1astlightsleepphasebeforethat. Theconceptwasinventedbyagroup0fstudentsatBrownUniversl‘tyinRhodeIslandafterafriendcomplained0fwakinguptiredandperformingp00dyonatestAssleep—depriVed剥夺peopleourselveswestartedthinkingofwhatt0doaboutit’’saysEricShashouaarecentcoUegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficer0fAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea.Theyhavealmostfinishedaprototypeandplantomarkettheproductbynextyeat SleepSmartisaclockthat.
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VlbraUngRubberCeHphones VibratingmbberceUphonesCOIlldbethenextbigthinginmobilecommunications.Theyallowwpeopletopressthephonel0IransmitVibrationsaJongwiththeir_____51words.Accordingt0aresearchteamattheMITMediaLabinCambridgeMassachusettstheideawillmake_____52morefun.ManymobilephonescallalreadyVibrateinsteadofringing_____53youd0notwantpeoplet0knowyouaregettingacall.Butthese_____54aret00simpleforsubtle敏感的communication._____55AngelaChang0fthelab’sTangibleMediaGroup.They’reeitheronoroffshesavs.ButwhenyouholdChang’smbberceHphoneyour6ngersandthumbwl’aparoundfive_____56speakers.TheyVibrate_____57yourskinaround250timespersecond.Beneaththesespeakerssitpressuresensors传感器soyoucantransmitvibrationasweuas_____58it.whenvousqueezewithafingeraVibrationsignalistransmitted_____59yourcallerscorrespondingfingeritsspeed_____60onhOWhardyousqueeze.ChaJlgsayst}latwithinafewminutes0fbeinggiventhephonesstudentswereusingtIlevibrationfea.tureto_____61emphasistowhattheyweresaying.Overtimepeopleevenbegantotransmittheirownkind0fadhoc特别的Morsecodewhichtheywouldrepeatbacktoshowtheywere_____62whatthe0therpel’sonwassaying.ChangtIlinksVibralanguage8couldfunctionforthesame_____63astextingsometimespeoplewantt0comnlunicate_____64withouteveryonenearbyknowingwhatthey’resaying.And_____65actuallybeingablet0shakesomeone’shandwhenyoucloseabusinessdealshesays.
VlbraUngRubberCeHphones VibratingmbberceUphonesCOIlldbethenextbigthinginmobilecommunications.Theyallowwpeopletopressthephonel0IransmitVibrationsaJongwiththeir_____51words.Accordingt0aresearchteamattheMITMediaLabinCambridgeMassachusettstheideawillmake_____52morefun.ManymobilephonescallalreadyVibrateinsteadofringing_____53youd0notwantpeoplet0knowyouaregettingacall.Butthese_____54aret00simpleforsubtle敏感的communication._____55AngelaChang0fthelab’sTangibleMediaGroup.They’reeitheronoroffshesavs.ButwhenyouholdChang’smbberceHphoneyour6ngersandthumbwl’aparoundfive_____56speakers.TheyVibrate_____57yourskinaround250timespersecond.Beneaththesespeakerssitpressuresensors传感器soyoucantransmitvibrationasweuas_____58it.whenvousqueezewithafingeraVibrationsignalistransmitted_____59yourcallerscorrespondingfingeritsspeed_____60onhOWhardyousqueeze.ChaJlgsayst}latwithinafewminutes0fbeinggiventhephonesstudentswereusingtIlevibrationfea.tureto_____61emphasistowhattheyweresaying.Overtimepeopleevenbegantotransmittheirownkind0fadhoc特别的Morsecodewhichtheywouldrepeatbacktoshowtheywere_____62whatthe0therpel’sonwassaying.ChangtIlinksVibralanguage8couldfunctionforthesame_____63astextingsometimespeoplewantt0comnlunicate_____64withouteveryonenearbyknowingwhatthey’resaying.And_____65actuallybeingablet0shakesomeone’shandwhenyoucloseabusinessdealshesays.
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VlbraUngRubberCeHphones VibratingmbberceUphonesCOIlldbethenextbigthinginmobilecommunications.Theyallowwpeopletopressthephonel0IransmitVibrationsaJongwiththeir_____51words.Accordingt0aresearchteamattheMITMediaLabinCambridgeMassachusettstheideawillmake_____52morefun.ManymobilephonescallalreadyVibrateinsteadofringing_____53youd0notwantpeoplet0knowyouaregettingacall.Butthese_____54aret00simpleforsubtle敏感的communication._____55AngelaChang0fthelab’sTangibleMediaGroup.They’reeitheronoroffshesavs.ButwhenyouholdChang’smbberceHphoneyour6ngersandthumbwl’aparoundfive_____56speakers.TheyVibrate_____57yourskinaround250timespersecond.Beneaththesespeakerssitpressuresensors传感器soyoucantransmitvibrationasweuas_____58it.whenvousqueezewithafingeraVibrationsignalistransmitted_____59yourcallerscorrespondingfingeritsspeed_____60onhOWhardyousqueeze.ChaJlgsayst}latwithinafewminutes0fbeinggiventhephonesstudentswereusingtIlevibrationfea.tureto_____61emphasistowhattheyweresaying.Overtimepeopleevenbegantotransmittheirownkind0fadhoc特别的Morsecodewhichtheywouldrepeatbacktoshowtheywere_____62whatthe0therpel’sonwassaying.ChangtIlinksVibralanguage8couldfunctionforthesame_____63astextingsometimespeoplewantt0comnlunicate_____64withouteveryonenearbyknowingwhatthey’resaying.And_____65actuallybeingablet0shakesomeone’shandwhenyoucloseabusinessdealshesays.
27.WhenyourchildasksyouquestionsyoushouldgiVeher_______. 28.WesetupexperimentstotestOtlrideasabout_______. 29.Intheexperimentoneend0fthestringwasattachedt0_______. 30.‘rheexperimentshowsthatsaltchangesthebehaViour0f_______.
TooLatetoRegretIt WhenIwasajuniorImetasecond-yearstudentinmydepartment.Hewasn’ttallorgood-lookingbuthewasveryniceattractiveandathletic.HehadsomethingthatIadmiredverymuch.Hewasnaturalwarmandsincere. Idisregarded不顾myparents’disapproval.Wewereveryhappytogether.Hepickedmeupfrommydormeverymorningandafterclasswewouldsitalongsidethestreamthatranthroughcampusorsunbathe晒太阳onthelawn.Atnighthewouldwalkmebacktomydorm.Hecamefromapoorfamilybutinordertomakemehappyheborrowedmoneyfromhisfriendtobuypresentsandmealsforme.Ourfellowstudentslookeduptohimasarolemodelandthegirlsenvied妒忌me.Hewasn’talocalbutwantedtostayhereaftergraduation.Ithoughtwehadafuturetogether. HoweverwhenIgotapart-timejobduringthesummervacationpeoplebegangivingmealotofpressuresayingthataprettyintelligentgirllikemeshouldfindabetterguytospendtimewith.Thiswasalsowhatmyfamilythought.HespentthesummerinhishometownsoIwasallbymyself.WhenhegotbackIbeganfindingfaultwithhim.Buthisbigheartandwarmthsoondroveallunpleasantthoughtsaway.HoweverIhadnoideahowbadlyIhadhurthimandthatthingswouldgetworse. Ihadagoodpart-timejoboffcampusthatpaidprettywell.WithmygoodperformanceatschoolIalsogotadmissiontograduateschoolatoneofChina’sbestuniversities.Heontheotherhanddidnotdosowellatschooloratwork.Ihadtoworryabouthislivingexpensesjobandscores. Almostallmycolleaguesandfriendsadvisedmetobreakupwithhim.ThenwehadaquarrellastJune~Hewasingreatpainandmycoldwordsandbadmoodsstartedturninghimaway. Graduationtimewasdrawingnearandhesaidhewantedtogobacktohishometown.Hesaidthathecouldn’tputupwithmeanymore.Iwasshockedandlookedathimindespair. TruelovehappensonlyoncebutIfounditouttoolate. Whatdidhedotomakeherhappy?
VlbraUngRubberCeHphones VibratingmbberceUphonesCOIlldbethenextbigthinginmobilecommunications.Theyallowwpeopletopressthephonel0IransmitVibrationsaJongwiththeir_____51words.Accordingt0aresearchteamattheMITMediaLabinCambridgeMassachusettstheideawillmake_____52morefun.ManymobilephonescallalreadyVibrateinsteadofringing_____53youd0notwantpeoplet0knowyouaregettingacall.Butthese_____54aret00simpleforsubtle敏感的communication._____55AngelaChang0fthelab’sTangibleMediaGroup.They’reeitheronoroffshesavs.ButwhenyouholdChang’smbberceHphoneyour6ngersandthumbwl’aparoundfive_____56speakers.TheyVibrate_____57yourskinaround250timespersecond.Beneaththesespeakerssitpressuresensors传感器soyoucantransmitvibrationasweuas_____58it.whenvousqueezewithafingeraVibrationsignalistransmitted_____59yourcallerscorrespondingfingeritsspeed_____60onhOWhardyousqueeze.ChaJlgsayst}latwithinafewminutes0fbeinggiventhephonesstudentswereusingtIlevibrationfea.tureto_____61emphasistowhattheyweresaying.Overtimepeopleevenbegantotransmittheirownkind0fadhoc特别的Morsecodewhichtheywouldrepeatbacktoshowtheywere_____62whatthe0therpel’sonwassaying.ChangtIlinksVibralanguage8couldfunctionforthesame_____63astextingsometimespeoplewantt0comnlunicate_____64withouteveryonenearbyknowingwhatthey’resaying.And_____65actuallybeingablet0shakesomeone’shandwhenyoucloseabusinessdealshesays.
Earthquake Howdoesanearthquakestart? Whatmakesanearthquakehappen?Therockoftheearth’scrust地壳mayhaveafault’akindofbreakinthesurface. Theblockswhichmakeuptheearthmoveandsometimesthismaycausethesidesofthefaulttomoveupanddownorlengthways纵向地againsteachother.Whenonepieceofrockstartstorubonanotherwithgreatforcealotofenergyisused.Thisenergyischangedintovibrations振动anditisthesevibrationsthatwereefasanearthquake.ThevibrationscantravelthousandsofkilometersandsoanearthquakeinTurkeymaybefeltinGreece. Whattododuringanearthquake? Atschool Assoonastheearthquakestartsstudentsshouldgetunderthedesksimmediatelyandwaituntiltheteachertellsthemitissafetocomeout.Theteachershouldatthesametimegoimmediatelytotheteacher’sdeskgetunderneath在下面itandstaytheretillthedangerisover.Studentsmustnotarguewiththeteacherorquestioninstructions. Assoonasthetremors震动stopallstudentsshouldwalktowardstheexitandgostraighttotheschoolplaygroundoranyopenspacesuchasasquareorapark.Theymustwaitthereuntiltheteachertellsthemitissafetogo. Athome Ifyouareathomewhentheearthquakeoccursgetimmediatelyunderthetableinthelivingroomorkitchen.Choosethebiggestandstrongesttableyoucanfind.Youmustnotgoanywherenearthewindowanddon’tgooutontothebalcony阳台.Oncethetremorshavestoppedyoucancomeoutfromunderthetablebutyoumustleavethebuildingstraightaway.Youshouldwalkdownthestairsandshouldnotusethelift-theremaybeapowercutasaresultoftheearthquakeandyoucouldfindyourselftrappedinsidetheliftforhours. Inthestreet Ifyouareinthestreetwhentheearthquaketakesplacedonotstandnearbuildingsfencesorwalls--moveawayasquicklyaspossiblearidtrytofindalargeopenspacetowaitin.Standingundertreescouldalsobedangerous. Studentsshouldgototheschoolplaygroundoranopenspaceoncethetremorsstop.
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RecyclingAroundtheWorld Reeyclingisone0fthebesteNVironmeutal8ucee88stories0ftllelate20theentury.ButwecoulddomoEe.Peoplemustnotseerecyclingasfashionablebutessential. TheJapaneseltreverygoodatrecyclingbecausetheyliveinacrowdedcountryTheydonothavemuchspace.Theydonotwantt0sharetheir1imitedspacewithrubbishButeVeNsoToky0areaaloneisestimatedtohavethreemilliontonsofle~overmbbishatpEesent. In1996tlleunitedStatesleeycledandcomposted制成肥料57millionton80fwaste27%ofthenation’ss801idwaste.Thisis57milliontonsofwastewhichdidnotg0intolaJldfillsandincinerators焚化炉.Indoingt11is7000mbbishcoNectionprogrammesfltndrecyclingcen~e8helpedtlleauthorities. InRockfordacityinⅡIiNOisUSitsoffieialschooseonehouseeachweekandcheckitsgarbage废物.Ifthegarbagedoesnoteontainallnewspapersoraluminium铝earlsthenlheresident0ftllehOUSegetsaprizeofatleast$1000. InJapancertaincitiesgivechildtenweekly8uPPliesoftissuepaperfilldtoiletpaperinexchfillgeforaweeklycollection0fnewspapers. InoneyefllBritainrecycles .1outofevery3newspapeI’S. .1out0fevery4glassbotflesandjars罐子. .1outofevery4itoms0fc10tlling. .1out0fevery3aluminiumdrinkcans. In1999H0ngKongtmnsported1.3miUiontons0fwastet0mailllfilldChinaforrecycling.Aroand535000tons0fwastewererecycledinHONgKongitselfovethalfthethingswethrowawayconldberecycled.ThatmeansweconldrecycIelOtimesasmuchaswed0now. HoweverrecyclingneedsalotoforganisationaJldspecialequipment.Alsothereisnotmachuseforsomerecycledmaterial. Whichofthefollowingisnottrue0fBritain?
MindThoseManners0ntheSubway SothereyouarejustsittingthereinthesubwayCarenjoyingthatbookyoujustbut_____46Orthepersonsittingnextt0youtakesoutanailclipper指甲刀andbeginscuttinghis0Thernails.AnnoyingMany0fushavetospendsometimeeveryday0npublictransportation_____47Sotomakethetripmorepleasant.wesuggestthefollowingLetpassengersgetoffthebus0TsubwayCarbeforeyoucanget0n_____48StandawayfromthedoorswhentheyareclosingDon’ttalkloudlyonabusoTsubway.Chattingloudlywithyourfriendscanbeannoyingt0others_____49Don’tthinkyourbagsandsuitcases手提箱deserveaseat0ftheirown.Useatissuewheneveryoucough0rsneeze打喷嚏.Anuncoveredsneezecanspreadgerms细菌especiallyincrowdedplaces.Don’tcutyournails0rpickyournoseonpublictransportation.Don’treadoverotherpeople’sshoulder_____50Itcanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Theymightthinkyou’retoostingy小气的event0buyanewspaper.0rtheymightthinkyou’rejudgingtheirbehavior.
VlbraUngRubberCeHphones VibratingmbberceUphonesCOIlldbethenextbigthinginmobilecommunications.Theyallowwpeopletopressthephonel0IransmitVibrationsaJongwiththeir_____51words.Accordingt0aresearchteamattheMITMediaLabinCambridgeMassachusettstheideawillmake_____52morefun.ManymobilephonescallalreadyVibrateinsteadofringing_____53youd0notwantpeoplet0knowyouaregettingacall.Butthese_____54aret00simpleforsubtle敏感的communication._____55AngelaChang0fthelab’sTangibleMediaGroup.They’reeitheronoroffshesavs.ButwhenyouholdChang’smbberceHphoneyour6ngersandthumbwl’aparoundfive_____56speakers.TheyVibrate_____57yourskinaround250timespersecond.Beneaththesespeakerssitpressuresensors传感器soyoucantransmitvibrationasweuas_____58it.whenvousqueezewithafingeraVibrationsignalistransmitted_____59yourcallerscorrespondingfingeritsspeed_____60onhOWhardyousqueeze.ChaJlgsayst}latwithinafewminutes0fbeinggiventhephonesstudentswereusingtIlevibrationfea.tureto_____61emphasistowhattheyweresaying.Overtimepeopleevenbegantotransmittheirownkind0fadhoc特别的Morsecodewhichtheywouldrepeatbacktoshowtheywere_____62whatthe0therpel’sonwassaying.ChangtIlinksVibralanguage8couldfunctionforthesame_____63astextingsometimespeoplewantt0comnlunicate_____64withouteveryonenearbyknowingwhatthey’resaying.And_____65actuallybeingablet0shakesomeone’shandwhenyoucloseabusinessdealshesays.
RecyclingAroundtheWorld Reeyclingisone0fthebesteNVironmeutal8ucee88stories0ftllelate20theentury.ButwecoulddomoEe.Peoplemustnotseerecyclingasfashionablebutessential. TheJapaneseltreverygoodatrecyclingbecausetheyliveinacrowdedcountryTheydonothavemuchspace.Theydonotwantt0sharetheir1imitedspacewithrubbishButeVeNsoToky0areaaloneisestimatedtohavethreemilliontonsofle~overmbbishatpEesent. In1996tlleunitedStatesleeycledandcomposted制成肥料57millionton80fwaste27%ofthenation’ss801idwaste.Thisis57milliontonsofwastewhichdidnotg0intolaJldfillsandincinerators焚化炉.Indoingt11is7000mbbishcoNectionprogrammesfltndrecyclingcen~e8helpedtlleauthorities. InRockfordacityinⅡIiNOisUSitsoffieialschooseonehouseeachweekandcheckitsgarbage废物.Ifthegarbagedoesnoteontainallnewspapersoraluminium铝earlsthenlheresident0ftllehOUSegetsaprizeofatleast$1000. InJapancertaincitiesgivechildtenweekly8uPPliesoftissuepaperfilldtoiletpaperinexchfillgeforaweeklycollection0fnewspapers. InoneyefllBritainrecycles .1outofevery3newspapeI’S. .1out0fevery4glassbotflesandjars罐子. .1outofevery4itoms0fc10tlling. .1out0fevery3aluminiumdrinkcans. In1999H0ngKongtmnsported1.3miUiontons0fwastet0mailllfilldChinaforrecycling.Aroand535000tons0fwastewererecycledinHONgKongitselfovethalfthethingswethrowawayconldberecycled.ThatmeansweconldrecycIelOtimesasmuchaswed0now. HoweverrecyclingneedsalotoforganisationaJldspecialequipment.Alsothereisnotmachuseforsomerecycledmaterial. WhichofthefollOWingisNOTtrue0ftheJapanese?
TheClockThatWakeYozfWhenYouAreReady Areyouatealgrump脾气坏的人inthemOITIings?DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtiredangryaJldup8etandalltooreadytoflittheSnooze瞌睡button?IfsothenanewalarnlclockCOilldbejustforyou.Thec10ckcalledS1eepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyout0beinyourlightestphaseofsleepbeforewakingyouupItsmakerssaythatshouldensureyouwakeupfeelingrefreshed恢复精力everymoiTling. AsyousleepyoupaSSthroughasequenceofaleepstates—lightsleepdeepsleepandREMsleep快速眼动睡眼一thatrepeatsapproximatelyevery90minutes.ThepointsinthatcycleatwhichyouwakeearaffecthOWyoufeellateraJldmayevenhaveagreaterimpactth.衄hOW10ngorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingwakenedduringalightphasemeansyouaremore1ikelyt0wakeupcheeffulandfull0flifeandinterest. SleepSmartrecordsthedistinctpattern0fbminwavespmdueedduringeachphaseofsleepViaaheadbaJldequippedwithelectrodes电极andamieroprocessor.ThismeasureselectricactiVityoftheweare’sbrainandeommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.YouprogramtheclockwiththelatesttimeatwhichvouWalltt0bewakenedanditthenatthepIDpertimewakesyouduringthe1astlightsleepphasebeforethat. Theconceptwasinventedbyagroup0fstudentsatBrownUniversl‘tyinRhodeIslandafterafriendcomplained0fwakinguptiredandperformingp00dyonatestAssleep—depriVed剥夺peopleourselveswestartedthinkingofwhatt0doaboutit’’saysEricShashouaarecentcoUegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficer0fAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea.Theyhavealmostfinishedaprototypeandplantomarkettheproductbynextyeat TheWOrdprototypeparagraph5means.
Earthquake Howdoesanearthquakestart? Whatmakesanearthquakehappen?Therockoftheearth’scrust地壳mayhaveafault’akindofbreakinthesurface. Theblockswhichmakeuptheearthmoveandsometimesthismaycausethesidesofthefaulttomoveupanddownorlengthways纵向地againsteachother.Whenonepieceofrockstartstorubonanotherwithgreatforcealotofenergyisused.Thisenergyischangedintovibrations振动anditisthesevibrationsthatwereefasanearthquake.ThevibrationscantravelthousandsofkilometersandsoanearthquakeinTurkeymaybefeltinGreece. Whattododuringanearthquake? Atschool Assoonastheearthquakestartsstudentsshouldgetunderthedesksimmediatelyandwaituntiltheteachertellsthemitissafetocomeout.Theteachershouldatthesametimegoimmediatelytotheteacher’sdeskgetunderneath在下面itandstaytheretillthedangerisover.Studentsmustnotarguewiththeteacherorquestioninstructions. Assoonasthetremors震动stopallstudentsshouldwalktowardstheexitandgostraighttotheschoolplaygroundoranyopenspacesuchasasquareorapark.Theymustwaitthereuntiltheteachertellsthemitissafetogo. Athome Ifyouareathomewhentheearthquakeoccursgetimmediatelyunderthetableinthelivingroomorkitchen.Choosethebiggestandstrongesttableyoucanfind.Youmustnotgoanywherenearthewindowanddon’tgooutontothebalcony阳台.Oncethetremorshavestoppedyoucancomeoutfromunderthetablebutyoumustleavethebuildingstraightaway.Youshouldwalkdownthestairsandshouldnotusethelift-theremaybeapowercutasaresultoftheearthquakeandyoucouldfindyourselftrappedinsidetheliftforhours. Inthestreet Ifyouareinthestreetwhentheearthquaketakesplacedonotstandnearbuildingsfencesorwalls--moveawayasquicklyaspossiblearidtrytofindalargeopenspacetowaitin.Standingundertreescouldalsobedangerous. ThousandsofpeoplewerekilledduringanearthquakeinTurkey.
TeachYourChildScience 1.ItisimportanttmakeyuTchildl‘nterestedinsciencefromanearlyage.M0styoungchildrenaska10tofquestionsandyoushouldgivecarefulscientificanswers.Don’tonlygiVefactsbuttryt0glveexplana-tionsaswell. 2.Scienceisnotiustknowledgeitisaway0fthinkingamethod0ffinding0utabouttheworld.Weseesomething.Wetrytoexplainitandwetestourideabyseitingupallexpefimem.Onedayyoucomehomeandfindtheplant0nthetablehasfallenover.Y0uthinkitmightbethewindfromtheopenwindOW0rthecat.sovouclosethewindowbutlcavethecatinandseewhath印pensyoucanalsotryleavlngthewindowopenandshuningthecatout.Ofcourseyouremembertheremaybeathirdexplanation. 3.AskvourchildtgeIapiecefstringsomesaltaglass0fwaterandanicecube冰块.TellhertoDuttheiceinthewaterandthenputoneend0fthestringontheiceleavingthe0therendovertheside0fthedass.Putalimesaltontheice.waitaminuteandthenpullthestringitsh叫ldbeattachedtoeice.Askthechildwhathashappelled. 4.Probablyshewon’tkIlOW.Askherwhetherfreshwater0rsaltwaterfreezesint0icefirst.Ifvouliveneartheseaandhaveacoldwintersheshouldknowfreshwaterfreezesfirstasshewillhaveseenthathad.pen-Showherhowtotesttheideabyhalf—fillingtWOpapercupswithwateraddingsaltt0oile.Thenputthemintheiceboxandcheckeverythteeminutes.WritetheYesllltsinatable.TheconelusionwillbethatsaltchangesthebehaViourofwater.r11hinkingaboutthestringweseethesaltturnedsome0ftheiceintowater.Thenthesaltwentawayintothewaterandtheicefrozeagainleavingthestringattached. 5.ThenyoucanaskWillwaterwittlsaltboilatthesamekmperatureaswaterwitlloutsalt’’SheCallthinktellyouherideaandtakingcarebeeauseoftheheatyoucantestitinthekitchen. 23.Paragrapg1_______. 24.Paragraph2_______. 25.Paragraph3_______. 26.Paragraph4_______.
VlbraUngRubberCeHphones VibratingmbberceUphonesCOIlldbethenextbigthinginmobilecommunications.Theyallowwpeopletopressthephonel0IransmitVibrationsaJongwiththeir_____51words.Accordingt0aresearchteamattheMITMediaLabinCambridgeMassachusettstheideawillmake_____52morefun.ManymobilephonescallalreadyVibrateinsteadofringing_____53youd0notwantpeoplet0knowyouaregettingacall.Butthese_____54aret00simpleforsubtle敏感的communication._____55AngelaChang0fthelab’sTangibleMediaGroup.They’reeitheronoroffshesavs.ButwhenyouholdChang’smbberceHphoneyour6ngersandthumbwl’aparoundfive_____56speakers.TheyVibrate_____57yourskinaround250timespersecond.Beneaththesespeakerssitpressuresensors传感器soyoucantransmitvibrationasweuas_____58it.whenvousqueezewithafingeraVibrationsignalistransmitted_____59yourcallerscorrespondingfingeritsspeed_____60onhOWhardyousqueeze.ChaJlgsayst}latwithinafewminutes0fbeinggiventhephonesstudentswereusingtIlevibrationfea.tureto_____61emphasistowhattheyweresaying.Overtimepeopleevenbegantotransmittheirownkind0fadhoc特别的Morsecodewhichtheywouldrepeatbacktoshowtheywere_____62whatthe0therpel’sonwassaying.ChangtIlinksVibralanguage8couldfunctionforthesame_____63astextingsometimespeoplewantt0comnlunicate_____64withouteveryonenearbyknowingwhatthey’resaying.And_____65actuallybeingablet0shakesomeone’shandwhenyoucloseabusinessdealshesays.
Thepresidant{{U}}proposed{{/U}}thatweshouldbringthemeetingtoaclose.
TheClockThatWakeYozfWhenYouAreReady Areyouatealgrump脾气坏的人inthemOITIings?DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtiredangryaJldup8etandalltooreadytoflittheSnooze瞌睡button?IfsothenanewalarnlclockCOilldbejustforyou.Thec10ckcalledS1eepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyout0beinyourlightestphaseofsleepbeforewakingyouupItsmakerssaythatshouldensureyouwakeupfeelingrefreshed恢复精力everymoiTling. AsyousleepyoupaSSthroughasequenceofaleepstates—lightsleepdeepsleepandREMsleep快速眼动睡眼一thatrepeatsapproximatelyevery90minutes.ThepointsinthatcycleatwhichyouwakeearaffecthOWyoufeellateraJldmayevenhaveagreaterimpactth.衄hOW10ngorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingwakenedduringalightphasemeansyouaremore1ikelyt0wakeupcheeffulandfull0flifeandinterest. SleepSmartrecordsthedistinctpattern0fbminwavespmdueedduringeachphaseofsleepViaaheadbaJldequippedwithelectrodes电极andamieroprocessor.ThismeasureselectricactiVityoftheweare’sbrainandeommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.YouprogramtheclockwiththelatesttimeatwhichvouWalltt0bewakenedanditthenatthepIDpertimewakesyouduringthe1astlightsleepphasebeforethat. Theconceptwasinventedbyagroup0fstudentsatBrownUniversl‘tyinRhodeIslandafterafriendcomplained0fwakinguptiredandperformingp00dyonatestAssleep—depriVed剥夺peopleourselveswestartedthinkingofwhatt0doaboutit’’saysEricShashouaarecentcoUegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficer0fAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea.Theyhavealmostfinishedaprototypeandplantomarkettheproductbynextyeat Whatshouldthe8leeperdotomakethedeVicework?
Thepolicemenactedquicklybecauseliveswere{{U}}atstake{{/U}}
27.WhenyourchildasksyouquestionsyoushouldgiVeher_______. 28.WesetupexperimentstotestOtlrideasabout_______. 29.Intheexperimentoneend0fthestringwasattachedt0_______. 30.‘rheexperimentshowsthatsaltchangesthebehaViour0f_______.
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