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第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Each time I s...
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分共40分LiveMusic—LateNightJazzEnjoy
第二部分英语知识运用共两节满分45分第一节单项填空共15小题每小题1分满分15分21.—Whatdo
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第一部分英语知识运用共2节满分30分第一节:单项填空共10小题;每小题1分满分10分Theclass
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第二部分英语知识运用共两节满分30分第一节单项填空共15小题;每小题1分满分15分16.—Manag
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第三部分写作共三节满分25分第一节单词拼写共5小题每小题1分满分5分56.The_____大多数we
第II卷共30分第三部分写作共三节满分30分第一节从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其恰当的形式填空共5小题
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最
第二部分英语知识运用共三节满分45分第一节语法和词汇知识共15小题每小题1分满分15分16.____
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第一部分词汇知识共三节满分30分短语互译共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分1.毁坏分解_______
第二部分:英语知识运用共两小节满分45分第一节:语法和词汇知识共15小题;每小题1分满分15分You
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第二部分英语知识运用共三节满分50分第一节语法和词汇知识共15小题每小题1分满分15分16.Thec
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At3:30A.m.PearlCarlsonwasshakenawakebyaforcefulpull.KingthefamilydogwastryingtopullheroutofbeD.Thenshesmelledsmokeandheardthesoundoffirefromherparent'sroom.Pearl'sscreamsawakedhermotherFernandfatherHowardwhohadrecentlybeeninhospitalforlungdiseasE.HelpingHowardtoafirst-floorwindowFerntoldhimtoclimboutthenrantoherdaughter.StillinsideKingappearedatPearl'swindowmakingsqueaking短促尖叫sounds.WhenrunningtowardPearl'sbedroomFernrealizedherhusbandhadn'tyetescapeD.ShemadeherwaybackthroughthesmokeandflamesfollowingKing'ssoundtowhereHowardlaysemiconscious半昏迷onthefloor.FernhelpedhimgetoutsidE.KingcameoutonlyafterbothweresafE.AsdaydawnedtheCarlsonssawthatKing'spawswerebadlyburnedandhisentirebodywasburnedtoo.Hischaincollarhadgottensohotthatitburnedhisthroatmakingitimpossibleforhimtobark叫normally.Onlyaftertheseven-year-olddogrefusedfooddidtheyfindpiecesofwoodinhismouthandrealizethatKingwhosleptoutsidehadbittenthroughawooddoortowarnhisfamily.1.WhowasKinginthisstory?A.ThefamilysoreB.Thefamilydaughter.C.Thefamilydog.D.Themaster.2.Accordingtothestorythefirstonewhowascompletelyoutofdangercouldbe.A.HowardB.FernC.PearlandFernD.Pearl3.Afterreadingthisstorywe'velearntthatthefollowingstatementscouldbereasonableexcept.A.thedogmadeabigholeinthedoorB.thedogawokemotherfirstC.thedogwasthelastonetoescapefromtheburningroomD.thedogwasbadlyburnedhurtandnotabletoeat4.Fromthisstoryitcanbeinferredthat.A.PearllovesherparentsverymuchB.HowardisthebestmanofthefamilyC.thewomanlovesherchildrenmoredeeplythanherhusbandD.thedogisman'sbestfriend
A.youngBritishsailorwasmissingatseayesterdayinsimilarcircumstances情况tothewayhisfatherdiedfiveyearsago.Thedinghy救生橡皮船usedtotakeRichardSmith21tohisyacht快艇wasdiscoveredemptyfloatinginseasofftheCaribbeanislanD.AnairandseasearchwascarriedoutbuthehasstillnotbeendiscovereD.Richard’smotherBicknellsaidfromherhomeinHampshireIt’ssomuchcoincidencE.RichardalwayscarriedaphotographofhisfatherattachedtoapoemwhichincludedthedateofhisdisappearancE.Nowit’sverystrangebecausealltheyhavefoundisRichard’sdinghy.Weneedtoknowthistimewhathashappenedonewayoranother.Ifyouknowatleastyoucangothroughthegrievingprocess悲痛的过程.InNovember1996Mr.Smith’sfatherCharliewassailingintheTasmenseabetweentheAustralianmainlandandtheislandofTasmenwithhisnewwifE.Theylostradiocontactwiththeshoreandtheytogetherwiththeiryachtwereneverseenagainandtheirdisappearanceremainsamystery.Richardisdescribedatalented有才能的andexperiencedsailorwhohascrewedforthechampionoceanracer.HehadsailedtotheCaribbeaninNovembertocrewoceanracingyachtsforentertainment.HeendedtheeveningdrinkingintheAbracbabrabarbutleftafterlocalpolicecloseditforbeingtoonoisy.About2amthefollowingdayRichardheadedbackforhisdinghy.Hestarteditsoutboardmotorbeforegivingallelderlywomanalifttoheryachtafterherdinghyhadgonemissing.Itwasthelasttimehewasseen.RiehardSmithwasin2000.A.tenB.fifteenC.twentyD.eighteenPeoplesearchedforRichardusing.A.shiponlyB.shipandradioC.shipandplaneD.yachtandcarAccordingtothepassageweknowRicharddiedbecause.A.hewasagreenhandinsailingB.someunknownanimalattackedhimC.thatwasamazeintheareahewassailingD.ofsomethingwedon’tknowWhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.YoungSmithhadlostradiocontactwiththeshorebeforehedieD.B.Richard’sfatherhadmarriedtwowomenatleast.C.Richarddidn’tdrinkontheeveningbeforehewaslostbecausethepolicemanclosedthebar.D.Richardwasseenatabout2amthedayhedisappeareD.Thewritertellsus.A.astoryabouttwoheroesB.apieceofnewsaboutamerchantshipC.acoincidenceD.thedyingprocessofRichard
OnAugust261999NewYorkCityexperiencedatorrentialdownpour.ThemercilessraincausedthestreetstoflooD.NewYorkCity'ssubwaysystemcametoascreechingstopasthesubwaystationsweredrownedinwater.Unfortunatelythishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.ManypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkweretrappedandforcedtogohomE.SomebattledwithfellowNewYorkerstohailacabortogetonabus.Stillothersbravedthestormwalkingmilestogettowork.Ihappenedtobeoneofthepeopleontheirwaytoworkthatmorning.IwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmostservicehadstoppeD.AfterrunningaroundlikecrazyandmakingmywaythroughcrowdsofpeopleIfinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwasoperating.UnfortunatelythereweresomanypeoplewaitingtoboardthesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstotheplatform.DeterminedtogettoworkIdecidedtotakethetrainuptownseveralstopsandthenswitchbacktothedowntowntrain.Itwasannoyancebutitpaidoff.Howeverthetraingotmorepackedateachstop.PeoplepushedandshoveD.Iwasconstantlyhitwithelbowsandbags.Finallyafterwhatseemedlikeaneternitynoendthetrainreachedmystop.Butthejourneywasnotoveryet.IwouldstillhavetowalkseveralblockstogettomyofficE.WhenIfinallygottoworkIwascompletelysoakedandleftapuddleofwatereverywhereIsat.IwasalsoexhaustedtiredoutanddiscouragedfrommycommutE.Myco-workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.When5:00rolledaroundIwasreadytogohomE.IwasabouttologoffmycomputerwhenIreceivedanemailfromGarthmyDeputyDirector:Iwouldliketothankallthosewhomadetheeffortandeventuallyreportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuringattimeslikethesewhenemployeessoclearlyshowtheirdevotiontotheirjobs.Thankyou.HisemailwasshortbutIlearnedmorefromthatbriefmessagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.TheemailtaughtmethatafewwordsofappreciationcanmakeabigdifferencE.TherainstormandthetransittroubleshadmadememiserablE.ButGarth'swordsimmediatelyinvigoratedmeandputasmilebackonmyfacE.AsamatteroffacthisemailmadethewholesubwaypainfulexperienceallworthwhilE.August261999mayhavebeenoneofthedarkestdaysinNewYorkCityhistorybutitwasoneofthebrightestdaysinmylifethankstoGarth.65.ThesubwaysysteminNYcametoasuddenstopbecause_______.A.mostofitsservicehadstoppedB.itwasfloodedbybusytravelersC.itwasduringamorningrushhourD.itsstationswerecoveredwithwater66.Howdidthewritergettoheroffice?A.Bypushinginthestairstotheplatform.B.ByswitchingtrainsinaroundaboutwayC.Bybattlingwithpeopletohailataxi.D.BywalkingmilestogettotheofficE.67.Theunderlinedwordinvigoratedprobablymeans_______.A.inspiredB.expectedC.liberatedD.convinced68.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.downpourinmid-summerB.A.lessonfromarainydayC.AnappreciationofamiseryD.A.darkdayinNewYorkhistory
CJeawGilleswasamillionairE.ButTuesdaynighthewassleepinginhiscar.Jean-GilleswastheownerofthePeaceofMindHotelinJacrnelHaitiathree-story30-roombuildinginaquiettropicalvalleyonHaiti’ssoutherncoast25milesfromthenoisesofthecapitalPort-au-PrincE.Jean-GillesandhiswifeMarielivedinanapartmentonthepropertycloseenoughtowatchcarefullyovertheguestroomsconferenceroomsandrestaurantcloseenoughthattheyknowthefirstnameofeveryguest.Afterthe7.0-earthquakehitat457pmonJan.122010theysleptintheiragingIsuzuparkedinthehoteldriveway.Jean-Gillesfiguredasecondwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathwhentheearthquakestruck.Hewasworkinginaground-floorconferenceroomandfirstheardthenfeltthequakE.Heaskedhiselectrician.Rob-elTleSt.Louiswhowasworkingnearbywhatwashappening.Getout.Now.Getout.Now.St.LouissaiD.Jean-GillesclearedthefallingstructurebyameresecondheestimateD.Hiswifewhowasworkinginthecouple’sapartmentonthesecondfloorwasn’tabletogetclear.PeoplenearbyheardherscreamsaftertheshakingstoppedandremovedthebuildingblocksaroundherbyhanD.Shewasshakenandscratchedbutwalkedawayfromtheruins.IamalivE.GodisgooD.sherepeatedoverandoveronSaturday.ThePeaccofMindHotelwasadreamwhichhadcometrueforJean-Gilles57andMarie59.BorninPort–au-PrincetheymovedtotheUnitedStatesshortlyaftermeeting34yearsago.TogethertheyownedabeautysupplystoreinJerseyCityNewJerseyandinvestedinrealestatE.In2003theycashedouttheirUSinvestmentsreturnedtoHaitiandbeganbuildingthepeaceofMindHotellookingtomakeafutureforthemselvesandthepeopleoftheirhomelanD.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJean-GillesisTRUE?A.HelivedfarfromthePeaceofMindHotel.B.HehelpedSt.Louistomanageahotel.C.HewasborninHaitiin1976.D.HeonceownedastoreintheUS.60.AccordingtothepassagethepeaceofMindHotel_________.A.offeredguestsdifferentservicesB.waslocatedinthecapitalcityofHaitiC.wasabuildingwith30guestroomsD.wasownedbyMarieandSt.Louis61.WhentheearthquakehitMariewas_________.A.sleepinginthecarB.workingintheconferenceroomC.workingonthesecondfloorD.cookingintherestaurant62.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Haitiisthe51ststateoftheUSB.theearthquakehappenedquicklyandunexpectedlyC.nobodyinthehoteldiedintheearthquakeD.Mariewasnotsadaboutlosingherpropertyintheearthquake
第三部分阅读理解共两节共40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项AfterherparentsseparatedthingsatTami’shousechangeD.HermomwasbusyworkingandTamibecameresponsibleforthehouseandmakingmealsforherselfandheryoungersister.Thoughmoneywastighttheyneverwentwithout.TheyhadanicehomeinamodestneighborhooD.WhatTamimissedmostofallthoughwasfamily.Tamispentthesummerduringherninthgradeyearworkingataparktoearnexamspendingmoney.Herjobwastoorganizeactivitiesforthekidswhospenttheirsummerdaysatthepark.ThekidsabsolutelylovedTami.Shewasconstantlygoingoutofherwaytodothingsforthem.Shewouldplanpicnicsorganizefieldtripsandevenbuyicecreamforallofthemusingherownmoney.Shealwaysdidmorethanthejobrequiredevenifitdidmeanusingherownmoney.Shegottoknowonelittleboywholivedinanapartmentacrossthestreetfromthepark.Hisparentsbothworkedatfast–foodrestaurantsandsheknewthattheydidn’thavemuchmoney.Theboytalkedabouthisupcomingbirthdayandthefiretruckhewantedsobadly.HesaidhewasgoingtobeafiremansomedayandneededthetrucktopracticE.HetoldTamimoredetailsaboutthetruckthansheknewaboytruckcouldhavE.Theboy’sbirthdaycameandwent.ThenextdaywhenTamisawtheboysheexpectedtoseeashinyredtruckinhisarms.Whenhearrivedempty–handedsheaskedwhetherhehadgotthetruck.Theboysaidno.Hisparentsweregoingtogetitforhimlaterwhenthingswerebetter.HeseemedalittlesaD.ThatweekTamieasedherpaycheckandheadedforthetoystores.Shefoundthetruckeasily–afterallfromhisdescriptionsshefeltsheknewitinsideout.Sheusedthemoneyfromherpaychecktobuythetruckandthenhaditwrappedinbirthdaypaper.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theydidn’tneedworrytoomuchabouttheirliving.B.Tami’ssisterbecamemoreresponsiblE.C.Tamibegantoearnmoney.D.HermotherchangedherjoB.57.WhydidTamibuythebirthdaypresentfortheboyusingherownmoney?A.BecausehewaspoorerthanshE.B.BecausehewasherbestfrienD.C.Becauseshewantedhimtobeafireman.D.becauseshewantedhimtofeellovearoundhim.58.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Sheknewhowmuchmoneyshewouldpay.B.Sheknewsheshouldcheckthetoytruckinsideout.C.ShewasfullyawarewhichtoytrucktheboywanteD.D.Shewalkedinsideandthenoutofthetoystoreseveraltimes.59.Whichofthefollowingcouldbetheopeningsentenceofthenextparagraph?A.ThenextmorningTamirodetotheboy’shouseandleftthetruckatthedoor.B.Whentheboyshowedupattheparkthatdayhewasmoreexcitedthanever.C.HeshowedoffhisnewtrucktoTamiandthenplayedwithitalldaylong.D.Thatafternoontheboy’smomcametotheparkandwalkedovertoTami.
Banksviewonlinebankingasapowerfulvalue-addedtooltoattractandkeepnewcustomerswhilehelpingtoeliminatecostlypaperhandlingorteller出纳员interactionsinanincreasinglycompetitivebankingenvironment.TodaymostlargenationalbanksmanylocalbanksandcreditunionsoffersomeformofonlinebankingvariouslyknownasPCbankinghomebankingelectronicbankingorInternetbanking.Onlinebanksaresometimesreferredtoasbrick-to-clickbanksbothtotellthemfrombrick-to-mortarbanksthathaven’tyetofferedonlinebankingaswellasfromvirtual虚拟banksthathavenophysicalbranchesortellerswhatsoever.Thechallenge挑战forthebankingindustryhasbeentodesignthisnewservicechannelinsuchawaythatitscustomerswillreadilylearntouseandtrustit.Mostofthelargebankscannowofferfullysafefullyfunctional功能的onlinebankingforfreeorforasmallcost.AsmorebankssucceedonlineandmorecustomersusetheirsitesfullyfunctionalonlinebankingwilllikelybecomeascommonplaceasautomatedtellermachinesATM.Onlinebankinghasalotofadvantages.Unlikeyourcornerbankonlinebankingsitesneverclose;they’reathand24hoursadaysevendaysaweekandthey’reamouseclickaway.Ifyou’reoutofstateorevenoutofthecountrywhenamoneyproblemappearsyoucanlogoninstantlytoyouronlinebankandtakecareofbusiness.Onlinebanksitesgenerallycarryoutandconfirm确认dealsatorquickerthanATMprocessingspeeds.Manyonlinebankingsitesnowofferfashionabletoolstohelpyoumanageallofyourvaluableitemsmoreeffectively.Thewordeliminateinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A.keepB.removeC.reduceD.improveWhatisthechallengeforthebankingindustryaccordingtothetext?A.Tomakeonlinebankingattractive.B.Toopennewservicesallovertheworld.C.Toofferonlinebankingforfree.D.Totakecareofbusiness24hoursaday.Fromthetextwecanconcludethat.A.brick-to-clickbanksareinfactanotherkindofphysicalbanksB.thefunctionofabrick-to-clickbankisascommonasthatofanATMC.abrick-to-mortarbankisnobetterthanavirtualoneD.customerscandealwiththeirbankingbyamouseclickWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.BankingofVariousFormsB.ImprovementofBankingIndustryC.DevelopmentofOnlineBankingD.FunctionsoftheBrick-to-ClickBank
第二部分阅读理解共15小题;每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项A.farmerwasputinprison.OnedayhegotaletterfromhiswifE.IamworriedaboutourfarmshewrotE.It’stimetoplantpotatoesbutIcan’tdoallthediggingbymyself.ThefarmerthoughtoverandthenhadanideA.HewrotetohiswifeDon’tdigthefields.Thisiswheremygoldis.Don’tplantpotatoesuntilIcomehomE.A.fewdayslaterthefarmergotanotherletterfromhiswifE.ItsaidTwodaysagoabouttenprisonguardscametoourfields.Itlookedasiftheywerelookingforsomething.Theyhavedugourfields.ThefarmerwrotetohiswifeatoncE.Nowyoucanplantourpotatoes.hewrotE.46.Whywasthefarmerputinprison?________.A.BecausehehaddonesomethingwrongBecausehehadalotofgoldinthefieldsC.Thewriterdidn’tsayanythingaboutwhythefarmerwasputinprisonD.Fornothing47.Thefarmertoldhiswife____first.A.nottodigthefieldsB.todigthefieldsC.toasktheprisonguardsforhelpD.tofindthegoldinthefields48.Whydidtheprisonguardsdigthefarmer’sfields?________.A.TheywantedtohelpthefarmerB.TheirleaderorderedthemtodosoC.ThefarmeraskedthemtodosoD.Theywantedtofindoutthegold49.Whydidthefarmeraskhiswifetoplantpotatoesatonce?Because_____.A.theirfieldshadbeendugB.thegoldwasfoundoutC.theprisonguardsaskedhimtodosoD.theprisonguardswerediggingthefields
四阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分A.famousforeigncompanythatinvestedinChinawantedtoemployareceptionsecretaryforitspublicrelationdepartment.A.beautifulgirlwithamasterdegreeinelectricengineeringbecameawinningcandidate候选人throughthedifficultprocessofemployment.AtitslaststageshefacedanoraltesttogetherwithanothergirlwhowasherequalnotonlyingoodlooksbutalsoineducationstandarD.Thegirlwetalkaboutwasconfidentinherselfandsuccessfulintheoraltest.ItseemedthatshewouldgetthechancE.Theexaminertoldheronbehalfof代表thecompanythatshecouldcometoofficeofthecompanynextMondayasanewemployeE.AtlastheaskedherHaveyouanythingelsetosay?Shockedbytheunexpectedquestionthebeautifulgirlwasquiteatalosssayingwithhesitation犹豫不决IhavetotalkwithmyparentsbeforeIgiveananswer.SurprisedtheexaminersaidcalmlyInthatcaselet’swaittillyouareready.ThenextdaythegirlcametotellthatherparentsagreedtoherbeginningworknextMonday.ButtheexaminersaidregretfullySorrythejobpositionisfilledbyanothersuitablecandidatE.YouhadbetterhaveatryinanotherplacE.ThebeautifulgirlwassurpriseD.SheaskedforanexplanationandwastoldWhatisneededhereisapersonwhoknowsherownminD.Thatwashowagoodopportunityslippedawayrightunderthenoseofabeautifulgirl.56.Whatdidtheexaminervaluemost?A.One’sbeautifullooks.B.One’sknowledgE.C.One’syoungagE.D.One’sindependencE.57.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.theothergirlwhofailedatthelastoraltestwasmostlikely有可能togetthejobB.anothergirlchoseninnexttestheldthecompanyC.thecompanylostitsbestemployeeD.theexaminerwassurprisedathisfirstchoice58.Whydidthebeautifulgirlwanttoaskherparentsforadvice?A.Sheknewwhattodo.B.Shecouldn’tanswerthequestion.C.Shehadn’texpectedtheexaminerwouldasksuchaquestion.D.Herparentswouldscoldherifsheagreedwithouttheirpermission.59.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis________.A.MakeyourdecisionquicklyB.HaveyourownjudgmentC.SeizeyourchanceintimeD.Hesitationleadstofailure
CTech-Camp6DevonRoadKowloonTongHongKongatechnologydaycampforstudents12-17.AboutTech-CampTech-Campisadaycampwithafocusoncomputersandelectronictechnology.Weoffer2-weeksummerprogrammesforstudentsof12-17yearsofagE.Wehaveacomputerlabwiththelatestandfastestequipmentanelectronicslabandavideoproductionstudio.Ourstaffisspecialtoo.Ourprogrammeleadersareexpertsincomputerandelectronicsofcoursebuttheyarealsopeoplewhocareaboutchildrenandenjoyworkingwiththem.TheBenefitsofTech-CampInallofourprogrammesweshowstudentshowtoworkinteamsandhowtosolveproblemsbythemselves.Weencouragethemtothinkcreatively有创造性地.WhatstudentswilldoatTech-CampEachdayTech-campisfilledwithusefulinterestingandchallengingactivities.ForexampleintheComputerProgrammestudentsleanthebasiccomputerprogrammingandhowtousetheInternet.IntheTech-CampProgrammetheymakeradio-controlledmodelcarsandproducetheirownshortvideos.ProgrammeSession1Session2Session3Computerprogramme15June-26June15June-26June15June-26JuneHigh-techProgramme29June-10July27July-7August15June-26JulyFee:HK$2000perstudent10%discountforgroupsof10ormorestudentsFormoreinformationaboutTech-CamppleasecontactDirectorofSummerProgrammesMsJuliaBrownbyphonefaxore-mail.Telephone:26548898Fax:26948850E.-mail:juliab@techcamp.comhk66.WhatwouldyouliketoaskaboutifyouphoneMsJuliaBrownafterreadingthispassage?A.Thetimeforapplication申请B.ThefeeeachstudentshouldpayC.Thee-mailaddressofTech-CampD.Whatthestudentswilldointhecamp67.Accordingtothepassagehowmuchwilltheypayifagroupof20studentsenterforTech-Camp?A.HK$3600B.HK$3500C.HK$36000D.HK$4000068.Thepassageiswrittento______.A.introducetoussomeinformationaboutTech-CampB.attract吸引studentstotakepartinTech-CampC.tellstudentssomethingaboutcomputersD.teachstudentshowtousecomputersandelectronics69.IfastudenthastimefromJune4toJuly20andhewantstotakeboththecomputerprogrammeandtheHigh-techprogrammewhichsessionshouldhetake?A.session1B.session2C.session3D.none70.WhichoffollowingisnottrueabouttheTech-Camp?A.TheyhaveaverygoodcomputerlaB.B.PeoplewhoworkfortheCampenjoyworkingwithchildren.C.Studentscandoteamworkinthecamp.D.Withthehelpoftheexpertsthestudentsdon’tneedtosolveproblemsbythemselves.
BYou’reshoppingforahigh-pricedproductbuthavelimitedmoney.Howtomakethebestuseofyourmoney?Herearesomestepsyoucantaketobecomeasmartshopper.Step1.Beforebuyingahigh-costproductthinkabout:·whyyouarebuyingtheproduct·howoftenandwhenyouwillusetheproduct·whatthemainuseoftheproductis·whyyouneedthisproductnownotlaterStep2.Tochoosethebestproductyouneedtoresearchandfindout:·whatcompaniesmaketheproduct·thedifferencesineachcompany’sproduct·whatotherssayabouttheproductItcanbeveryhelpfultoknowwhatotherpeoplesayaboutaproductyouwanttobuy.Productreviewsoftendescribeproblems.Reviewsalsotellhowpeopleusetheproduct.ListproductinformationsothatyoucanrefertoitbeforeyoudecidetobuyStep3.Tofindthebestpricefortheproductyouwanttobuyyouneedtocompare:·pricesoftheproduct·brand商标namesandstorenames·placestobuyyourproductinstoresonlineetC.·productlabels标签andinformationStep4.AsyougetreadytobuysearchyourlocalnewspaperandtheInternetforspecialoffers.Manysalesareofferedaroundholidaysorattheendofaseason.Waittoseeiftherewillbeaholidayorend-of-seasonsalebeforeyoubuy.Checktoseeifyoucangetalowerpricefortheproductyouwanttobuy.Thesestepswillhelpyoubecomeasmartshopper.Ifyoufollowthemyoushouldgetthebestdeal.Rememberthemoreyouknowthelesssomeonecantakeadvantageofyou.60.Thisisapieceofadviceforthosewhowanttobuy________.A.advertisedgoodsB.goodsonsaleB.onlineproductsD.expensiveproducts61.Whyshouldyougothroughrelatedproductreviewsbeforeshopping?A.Todecidewheretobuytheproduct.B.Tofindoutwhyyouneedtheproduct.C.Tofindshopsofferingbestpricefortheproduct.D.Tohaveafullknowledgeoftheproduct62.WhichofthefollowingistheCORRESTorderofsmartshopping?A.Watchingforsales.B.Findingoutyourpurposeofshopping.C.Researchingyourproduct.D.Makingcomparisonsbeforeshopping.A.bcdaB.bdcaC.cdabD.cadb
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案并在答题卡上将该项涂黑InthisageofoursIfindthatalmostallofmyfriendsarebecomingmerevoices.Nottoolongagowhenfriendscametheywouldfillhalfthedrawingroomandtheirvoiceswouldpenetratethefourwallsanddisturballtheneighbors.Nowtheyhaveallbecomestepbystepintoinvisibleanduntouchedbeingswhosetinyvoicescanonlybeheardbyoneearthroughthetelephonenolouderthanthemosquitoes蚊子.SincethishasbecomeanecessarypartofmodernlifeItoohavelearnttolivewiththisearlanguage.Manyfriendshavebecomemoredistantbecausetheyarenotverygoodatthiswayofcommunication交流othershavebecomecloserthroughearlanguageandtherearesomefriendsIknowbyvoiceonly.ThereisoneparticularvoicefriendIgottoknowthroughaverycuriousincident.Onedaymytelephonerang.WhenIliftedthereceiver-ayounglady’svoiceinformedmethatshewasphoninginanswertoanadvertisementforanightclubprogramhostess.Obviouslyshehadgotthewrongnumber.Theincidentshouldhaveendedthereandthen.Actuallyitwasasweetvoiceonlyherpoorimitation模仿ofHongKongpronunciationandintonationgotonmynerveandespeciallythewa!gavemethegooseflesh.ItoldherthatifIwerethebossoftheclubIwouldn’tgiveherasecondthoughtbecauseofherpoorpronunciation.TheyoungladyattheotherendofthephoneimmediatelycameupwithasurprisingsuggestionthatofcourseinhertruelocalaccentshewantedtolearnproperstandardspokenChinesespeechfrommebecauseshevaluedeverychanceverymuch.Tomygreatsurprisewebecamephonefriends.Everydayattheagreedtimeshewouldringmeupandourlessonwouldbegin.AndshewastestedandinterviewedbyaradiostationinthesouthandgotacceptD.Shephonedmeforthelasttimetothankmeandtosaygood-byE.Wehadalreadyformedaverydeepvoicefriendshipandhaveleftdeepunchangeablevocal听觉的impressionsineachother’sminD.Anysuddenappearanceofvisualimages视觉印象goodorbadcouldonlybedestructivE.56.Theunderlinedwordpenetrateinthefirstparagraphmeans_____.A.passquicklybyB.forceawaythroughC.hearaccidentallyD.makeaholein57.Thepassagesuggestsusthat_____.A.theywouldbefriendsforeverB.theywouldmeetinthefutureC.theyhadn’thadandwouldn’thaveanyinterviewD.theyoungladywasabletosingsweetsongsinstandardChinese58.Weknowfromthepassagethat_____.A.inmoderntimespeoplegetintouchlessthanbeforeB.youngpeopleenjoysgettingtogetherverymuchC.peoplearemorereadytohelpothersD.peoplecanearnalotofmoneyinthenightclub59.Whichiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritertaughttheyoungladywithoutpay.B.Theyoungladycan’tbeanativeofBeijing.C.ThewriterisnotfondofgettingintouchwithothersD.Neitherofthetwoisreadytoseeeachother.
TeresawasborninYugoslaviaonAugust271910.HerparentswereAlbanians阿尔巴尼亚人andmemberoftheRomanCatholicChurch.WhenshewassevenyearsoldherfatherwasmurdereD.Shedecidednottobefilledwithhatebecauseofthistragedy悲剧.InsteadshewouldseekalifeoflovE.ThisambitionledhertoIrelandwhereshebecameanun修女attheageofeighteen.AfteronlyoneyearoftrainingshewassenttoIndiatoteachinaschoolcalledLorettoHousewherethestudentsweremostlyfromrichIndianfamilies.After15yearstheresheleftherdutiesasateachertofollowChristintotheslums贫民窟.Herheartledherawayfromtherichtotheneedsofthepoor.Shewasthen36yearsolD.Teresanolongerwasaffiliated隶属withtheIrishnunswhosenthertoLoretoHousebutworkedindependently.HoweverherworkwasrecognisedbythePopeinRomeforshestillwasanun.HeallowedhertosetupherowngroupwhichwascalledtheMissionariesofCharity仁爱传教修女会.ShenolongerdressedasanunintheEuropeanorIrishtradition.InsteadsheputonasarithelocaldressoftheIndianpeoplE.Atfirstpeopleweresceptical怀疑的abouthermotives.Soontheyrealisedshewasreallyinterestedinlovingpoorpeopleeventhosewhoweredyingandhadnochanceofsurvival.SoonotherIndianpeoplebegantosparetimetohelpMotherTeresA.Shehadtaughteveryonethatthepooranddyingpeopleneedlovemostofall.In1979shewontheNobelPeacePrizE.WhydidMotherTeresabecomeanun?A.HerfatherwaskilleD.B.Thehateofherfather’sdeath.C.ShewaslookingforalifeoflovE.D.ThepoorlifeofherchildhooD.Whydidsheleaveherdutiesasateacherafter15yearsinLorettoHouse?A.TobeateacherwastootiredB.ThestudentsinLorettoHousewererich.C.Shewastiredofteaching.D.ThepoorintheslumsneededhercarE.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.MotherTeresawasaCatholiC.B.SariisanIndianwordthatmeansclothing.C.Atfirstpeopledidn’tbelievehermotives.D.Sheservedpoorpeopleintheslumsasateacher.PerhapsthemostimportantlessontheworldhaslearnedfromMotherTeresais.A.regularassistanceB.foodandshelterC.tocareforthepooroftheearthD.protection
第二部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D和E中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ScottLangteauhasthismessageforkids:Spendlesstimeplayingvideogames.It’samessagethatmanyamomanddadhavetriedtoimpressuponmanyayoungsterandsomenot-so-youngsterswhospendperhapsabittoomuchtimewithgamecontrollersinhanD.Butthe40-year-oldLangteauisn’taparent.He’sexperiencedatvideogames—onewhoplayedproduceronthreeMedalofHonorgamesandco-foundedhisowngamedevelopmentcompany.Langteauhasjustpublishedachildren’sbookcalledSofaBoywhichtellsthestoryofakidwhospendstoomuchtimesittingonthecouchwithcontrollerheldinhandandtheratherterribleconsequencesthatfollow.It’safairytalepluckedstraightfromLangteau'sownexperiencesasaladwithafondnessforvideogamesandhisownboutswithabitofgameaddiction.ButfirstLangteauwouldliketomakeonethingclear:I’mnotsayingthatyoushouldn’tplayvideogames.IthinkvideogamesaregreatIthinktheydogreatthingsforkids.InsteadLangteausayshisbookisallaboutalittlesomethingcalledmoderation.克制_It’s_about_being_well_roundedhesays.Justlikewithanythingelseweallneedtomakesurethatthere’savarietyinwhatwedo.Videogamerscanberatherbad-temperedwhenitcomestoacceptingcriticismabouttheirfavoriteentertainment.Andunderstandablyso.Afterallmostpeoplewhogoaroundtalkingaboutthedangersofplayingvideogamestendtobeoutsiders—peoplewhodon’tplayvideogamesandcertainlydon’tunderstandthattheycanbeavaluableandhealthyformofentertainment.ButLangteauandSofaBoyseemtobeinauniquepositiontodeliveramessageofgamingmoderationthattheyounggame-savvymassesmightactuallylistento.Afterallthisisamanwhounderstandswhatitmeanstobeakidwithapassionforgames.Hisearlyexperiencehastaughthimalesson.1.ScottLangteaupublishedSofaBoyto_____________.A.sharehisgreatskillsongamesB.warnkidsagainstgameaddictionC.tellabouthisfairytaleasakidD.deliveramessageforgames2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.A.LangteauadvisestheyoungtoplaygameswithinlimitsB.LangteauadvisestheyoungnottoplaygamesC.playingvideogamesruinsthefutureofkidsD.playingvideogamesisofnobenefittokids3.BysayingIt’saboutbeingwellroundedLangteauthinks____________.20090506A.gamesdogreatthingsforkidsB.gamersareusuallyfatandroundC.gamesshouldbeviewedfromallsidesD.gamersaretoblamefortheirbehaviors4.Whattopicwillbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.HisideatocreateSofaBoy.B.HisgreatachievementingamesasakiD.C.Hishardtimestosetuphisgamecompany.D.Hisenthusiasmforgameswhenhewasasmallboy.
Thewell－knownRushmoreNationalMonumentintheUnitedStatesisbuiltontheRushMoorePeak1829metersabovesealeveloftheBlackHillsinthesouth－westofSouthDakotA.ItisagroupofhugestonestatuesoffourAmericanpresidentsGeorgeWashingtonThomasJeffersonAbrahamLincolnandTheodoreRoosevelt.PresidentWashingtonisthefoundingfatherofthecountrythe3rdPresidentJeffersondraftedtheU.S.DeclarationofIndependencethe16thPresidentLincolnissuedtheEmancipationProclamationandthe26thPresidentRooseveltprotectedtheaveragepeople’srighttocompetefairlywithtrusts.All1829metersabovesealevelmadeoutstandingachievementsfortheircountry.TheywerepioneersofU.S.history.ThestonestatuesofpresidentswerebuiltatthesuggestionofanhistorianintheStateofDakotawithaviewtocarryingforwardtheU.S.pioneeringspiriteverlastingly.Thestatuesare18metershigh.Theyarethehighestandgreatestrealisticstonestatuesintheworldtallerthana6－storiedbuildingandlargerthantheGreatSphinxofEgypt.Thesizeofeachheadis20sqmtwitha20-meter-longfacea7-meter-longnosea2.6-meter-widemouthandtwo1.5-meter-wideeyes.Thoughnotfacingthesamedirectiontheyarealllifelikeandlookaheadgravelyinharmonywithfixedgazes.Oncleardaysonecanhaveasightofthefourpresidentswiththeirfirmandsteadyexpressionatadistanceofdozensofkilometers.SincethestonesculptureisuniqueinstyletheMonumentisnowtheU.S.NationalArtCentreofPopularEducation.GroupsofpeoplekeepstreamingeverydaytothesiteforavisitandtouristsacrosstheworldarealsointerestedintakingaviewofthisgreatMonument.52.Whichstatementisfalseaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.ThefamousRushmoreNationalMonumentis1829metersabovesealevelB.AllthefourpresidentsmadegreatcontributionstoLondon.C.thegroupofstatuesaremadeofhugestonesD.ThestatuesarebuilttohonorthepresidentsintheU.S53.Whywerethosefourpresidentschosen?becausethefourpresidents_____.A.madegreatcontributionstotheircountryB.werepioneersofUShistoryC.playedanimportantroleinthedifferentperiodsoftheAmericanhistoryD.alloftheabove54.Whatarethestatueslike?A.Theylooklikea6-storiedbuildingB.TheyarelikethegreatSphinxofEgyptC.TheyareliketruemenstandingthereD.Theyarelifelikelookingaheadwithfixedgazes55.ForwhatgroupsofpeopleacrosstheworldcometovisittheMonument?Theycome___.A.tolearntheU.SpioneeringspiritB.tolookbackuponthehistoryoftheU.SC.tolearntheartofsculptureD.toenjoytheviewoftheMonument56.Thepropertitleoftheparagraphmaybe____.A.ThestonesculptureB.theSpiritoftheUSAC.APlaceofInterestD.FourPresidentsofAmerica
NearlyallthevisitorstosoutheastFrancepayavisitaMonacotoo.LyingneartheFrench-ItalianborderMonacoisnotpartofFrancebutaseparateprincipality大公国—thoughitissurroundedbyitsgreatneighbour.Monacobecameaprincipalityinthe16thcenturyafterbeingownedbyafamilymemberofacertainItalianking.TheFrenchandItalianhoweversooncametoprotectitoneafteranotheruntil1861whenitbecameitsownmasteragain.FacingtheblueMediterranean地中海MonacoismainlymadeupoftwocitiesMonacowherethepalaceforthePrincestandsandMonteCarlowhichisawonderfulplaceforvisitors.EveryyearabouthalfamillionpeoplecometoMonaconearly25timesasmuchasitspopulation.BelieveitornotMonacohasnosoldiersorpolicemenofitsown.LawandorderiskeptbytheFrenchpoliceandtheFrenchstandforitinitsforeignaffairseventhemoneyusedinMonacoisthefranctoo.1.WhichofthefollowingmapsshowstherightpositionofMonacoanditsneighbouringcountries?Mc=MonacoFr==FranceI=ItalyMd=Mediterranean2.Monacohasapopulationof____.A.nearly25thousandB.nomorethan20thousandC.about12500thousandD.alittleover20thousand3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThenationalincomeofMonacomustbeverylittlE.B.Monacoisn’tacompletelyindependentcountry.C.A.principalityisacountryruledbyforeigners.D.MonacobelongstoFrancesincelawandorderiskeptbytheFrenchpolicE.4.NowtheheadofthegovernmentofMonacois____.A.anItalianB.aFrenchC.aprinceD.apresident
Itwas3:00A.m.Rainbeatagainstthewindows.TamsenBell’scellphonebegantoringsoshejumpedoutofbedquicklyforsheknewthatsomeonewasintroubleanditwasuptoherandtheothermembersoftheMarinSearchandRescueTeamtohelp.Theteamhasamotto:Anytimeanyplaceanyweather.Bell18joinedthesearch-and-rescueteamwhenshewas14yearsoldtheyoungestageatwhichapersoncanjoin.IrememberthefirstsearchIeverwentonBellsays.Iwasverynervous.ThankstothestricttrainingprogramBellnowisnolongernervousandalotmoreconfident.WhenBellwas16yearsoldshetookaleadroleinatoughsearch-and-rescueactionthatshesayschangedherlifE.Whilehikinga60-year-oldwomanfelloffacliffandlandedonamountainledge岩石架.Bellsliddowninaseatedpositiontogettowheretheinjuredwomanlay.Thesituationwasverydangerousandshehadtomakeaquickdecisionwhichcouldhaveendangeredthewoman’slifE.Bellhelpedtoliftthewomanontoalitter担架andherteammatesthenpulledthelitterupthemountainusingropes.Therescuetookmorethaneighthoursthelongestinthehistoryoftheteam.AfterwardsBellsaidsherealizedthatshecouldkeepcoolinstressfulsituations.Theexperienceinspiredhertodevoteherlifetohelpingothers.Sheremainsasearch-and-rescuememberandplanstostudynursingincollegE.Search-and-rescueworkmaybetoughbutitisrewarding.Thebestpartisthesupportandthecommonfeelingthateveryoneontheteamwantstomakepeople’slivesbetter.SaidBell.1.AccordingtothepassageweknowthatBell______.A.wastheyoungestmemberintheteamB.playsaleadingroleineverytaskC.majoredinnursingincollegeD.learnedalotthroughthetrainingprogram2.WhydoesBellsaythatthetoughactionchangedherlife?A.Shelearnttomakequickdecisionswhenindanger.B.Shelearnttotransporttheinjuredtosafetythroughalitter.C.TheexperienceinspiredhertodevoteherselftohelpingothersD.Theexperiencemadeherrealizethatshecouldcalmdownevenindanger.3.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutBell’stoughtask?A.Itwasthetoughesttaskinthehistoryoftheteam.B.Bellsliddownthecliffseatedinalitter.C.It’sthefirsttaskBelltookpartinafterthetrainingprogram.D.Bellplayedaveryimportantroleintheaction.4.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.atoughtaskBellcarriedoutB.Bell’sjobasayoungsearch-and-rescuememberC.howpeoplekeepcoolindangeroussituationsD.whatsearch-and-rescuetasksare
In1995SusanBoylewenttoGlasgowtoaudition试演forMyKindofpeopleatelevisedtalentshowpopularintheUK.ShewasimmediatelyrejecteD.Shewasnervousduringtheauditionandfeltshedidn'tperformwellbutherbrothersaidthatshewasrejectedbecauseofherplainlooks.BoylewasnotdiscouragedandcontinuedtosingatchurchandatthekaraokenightsinalocalpuB.Boylesufferedapersonallossin1997whenherfatherpassedaway.Afterhisdeath.BoyleputherbigdreamsonholdtocareforhersickmotherBridgetBoylE.ThemotheranddaughteroftentalkedofSusan'spossiblefamE.BridgetBoyleencouragedherdaughtertotakepartinsingingcompetitions.ShewastheonewhosaidIshouldenterBritain'sGotTalent.Weusedtowatchittogether.Susanlatertoldreporters.ShethoughtIwouldwin.In1999Boyleusedallofhersavingstopayforaprofessionaldemo样本唱片tapE.whichshesenttorecordcompanies.In2002BoylebegantakingsinginglessonsfromvoicecoachFredO'Neil.In2007Boyle'smotherpassedawayattheageof91.A.neighborreportedthatwhenBridgetBoylediedherdaughterwouldn'tcomeoutforthreeorfourdaysoranswerthedoororphonE.ShelivedalonewithhercatPebbles.Foroverayearsherefusedtosing.ButinAugustof2008O'NeilurgedhertotryoutforBritain'sGotTalent.ConvincedthattheperformancewouldbeanhonortohermotherBoyleauditionedinGlasgowScotlanD.ShesangIDreamedA.Dreaminthefirstroundoftheshowwhichwasairedon11April2009.The47-year-oldScottishwoman'splainlooksprovidedasharpcontrast对比toherpowerfullybeautifulvoicE.Theperformanceastonishedtheaudienceandthejudges.Onlinevideosofherperformancetotaledover40millionviewswithinaweek.AlthoughshefailedtowinthefinalofBritain'sGotTalentSusanBoylebecamegloballypopular.HerfirstalbumIDreamedA.Dreamhassoldoverfivemillioncopies.BridgetBoyle'sattitudetowardsherdaughter'smusicaltalentcanbedescribedas.A.criticalB.doubtfulC.indifferentD.optimisticFromParA.4welearnthatBoyle.A.wasslightlydiscouragedbyhervoicecoachB.enteredBritain'sGotTalenttoproveherabilityC.decidedtogiveuphersingingcareerD.wasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother'sdeathWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSusanBoyle?A.Herinternationalfamegrewrapidlyin2008.B.HerauditionforMyKindofPeoplefaileD.C.Shehasneverstoppedsingingsince1995.D.ShewasthewinnerofBritain'sGotTalent.Inwritingthispassagetheauthormainlyintendsto.A.tellushowBoyle'sdreamcametrueB.letusknowmoreaboutBoyle'spersonallifeC.showhowBoylewasinfluencedbyherfamilyD.explainhowtoenterandwinatalentshow
BMarywentoutatnight.Sheneverforgotthenightwhenshemetarobbermanyyearsago.Thateveningshewasinvitedtoabirthdaypartywhichlasteduntiltwoo’clockinthemorning.WithoutcompanyMarywalkedalongthequietstreet.Suddenlyfromtheshadowofadarkbuildingatallmanwithasharpknifeinhisrighthandranoutather.GoodeveningladythemansaidinalowvoiceIdon’tthinkyouwishtodieherE.Whatdoyouwant?MaryaskeD.Yourearrings耳环.Takethemoff!SlowlyMary’seyeslookeddown.Shetriedtocoverhernecklacewiththecollar领子ofherovercoatwhilesheusedtheotherhandtotakeoffbothofherearringsandthenshequicklythrewthemonthegrounD.Takethemandletmego.shesaiD.Therobberlookedatheronlyfeelinguncertain.Hesawthegirldidn’tcarefortheearringsatallonlytryingtoprotectthenecklacE.HerealizedthenecklacewouldcostmorE.SohesaidGivemeyournecklacE.Ohsir.It’snotworthmuch.Pleaseletmekeepit.Stoprubbish.Quick!WithshakyhandsMarytookoffhernecklacE.Assoonastherobberdisappearedshepickedupherearringsandranasfastasshecouldtooneofherfriends.Theearringscost480poundsandthenecklacetherobberhadtakenawaycostonlysixpoundstenshillings.44.Maryneverforgotthatnightbecause___________.A.shewasrobbedofhernecklaceB.shewasrobbedbutshefooledtherobberC.shehadagoodtimeatthepartyD.shelostherearrings45.Theparty___________.A.didn’tendattwoB.endedbeforetwoC.lastedtwohoursD.wasoverattwo46.Shetriedtoprotectthenecklacebecause___________.A.shedidn’twanttoloseitB.itwasmoreimportantC.shelikeditbetterthanearringsD.shewouldratherhavethenecklacelost47.Thestorytellsusthatshewasa___________girl.A.cleverandbraveB.cleverandbeautifulC.braveandcarefulD.cleverandcareful
Aremorningpeoplebornormade?InmycaseitwasdefinitelymadE.Inmyearly20sIrarelywenttobedbeforemidnightandIwouldalmostalwaysgetuplatethenextmorning.ButafterawhileIcouldn’tignorethehighrelationshipbetweensuccessandrisingearly.OnthoserareoccasionswhereIdidgetupearlyInoticedthatmyproductivitywasalmostalwayshigher.SoIsetouttobecomeahabitualearlyriser.Butwhenevermyalarmwentoffmyfirstthoughtwasalwaystostopthatnoiseandgobacktosleep.EventuallysomesleepresearchshowedmethatIwasusingthewrongstrategy.Themostcommonwrongstrategyisthis:Youassumethatifyou’regoingtogetupearlieryou’dbettergotobedearlier.Itsoundsveryreasonablebutwillusuallyfail.Therearetwomainschools流派ofthoughtonsleeppatterns.Oneisthatyoushouldgotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Thesecondschoolsaysyoushouldgotobedwhenyou’retiredandgetupwhenyounaturallywakeup.HoweverIhavefoundbothofthemarewrongifyoucareaboutproductivity.Ifyousleepatsethoursyou’llsometimesgotobedwhenyouaren’tsleepyenough.You’rewastingtimelyinginbedawakeandnotbeingasleep.Ifyoursleepisbasedonwhatyourbodytellsyouyou’llprobablybesleepingmorethanyouneeD.Alsoyourmorningsmaybelesspredictableifyou’regettingupatdifferenttimes.Thesolutionformehasbeentocombinebothmethods.IgotobedwhenI’msleepyandgetupwithanalarmclockatafixedtimE.SoIalwaysgetupatthesametimeinmycase5ambutIgotobedatdifferenttimeseverynight—sometimesat9:30pmandothertimesatmidnight.MostofthetimeIgotobedbetween10-11pm.HowevergoingtobedonlywhenI’msleepyandgettingupatafixedtimeeverymorningismyway.Ifyouwanttobecomeanearlyriseryoucantryyourown.60.Accordingtothepassagetheunderlinedphraserefersto____.A.peoplewhostayupuntilthenextmorning.B.peoplewhogetupearlyinthemorning.C.peoplewhofeelsleepyinthemorning.D.peoplewhoseproductivityisthehighestinthemorning.61.Whydidtheauthorwanttobecomeahabitualearlyriser?A.Becausehe/shewantedtoformthehabitofgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.B.Becausehe/shehadfoundthathis/herproductivitywashigherwhenhe/shegotupearly.C.Becausehe/shewantedtoseewhichofthetwomainschoolsofthoughtonsleeppatternswasrightD.Becausehe/shewastoldthehighrelationshipbetweensuccessandrisingearly.62.TheauthorexperiencedallthefollowingEXCEPT____.A.goingtobedaftermidnightB.gettingupearlyoccasionallyC.pressingoffthealarmtogoonsleepingD.askingscholarsforadviceonsleepinghabits63.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.howtobecomeanearlyriserB.howtohavegoodsleepC.wrongstrategiesforgettingupearlyD.mainschoolsofthoughtonsleeppatterns
ShellyNielsenseesstudentsfallasleepinclassatleasttwiceaweek.WhenIseeteensasleepinmyclassIwonderifIamreallythatboringsaidNielsenateacher.IalsowonderwhytheyaresotireD.Neilsonfirsttriedtowakeupsleepingstudentsquietly.Ifthesnoozing呼噜声continuesshemaycallastudent’sparentstofindouthowmuchsleepthestudentsisgettingatnightandwhy.Accordingtoaresearchteensneedatleastninehoursofsleeptofunctionproperlyduringtheday.Andmorethan90percentofteenssaytheyaresleepinglessthanthateachnight.Forgettinghomeworkyawninginclasslosingconcentration---thesearethesignsofasleep-deprived被剥夺睡眠的studentsaidDr.CarlLawyeraspecialist.Thebigproblemisthesocialdemandforhomeworkvideogamesandfriends.Teensdon’tunderstandhowimportantsleepis.RebeccaLucasanotherteacheragrees.TeensarebusyshesaidnotingmanyactivitiesmostteensareinvolvedinduringthedayforcethemtogethomeprettylatE.WhenIseeteenssleepinginmyclassIfeelsadliketheyarenotsleepingenoughshesaiD.IalsofeelfrustratedbecauseIhavesomuchtoteachinsuchashortamountoftimeandteenssleepingintheclassslowsmedown.Notsleepingtheneedednumberofhourscanaffectyourdayverymuch.Theeffectisonschoolworkanddrivingandisveryfrustratingtoteacherswhenstudentsdon’tdotheirbestbecauseofbeingsotiredLawyersaiD.AlTaylorateachersayssleepingisnotallowedinhisclass.WhenIseeateensleepinginmyclassIfeelbadthattheydidn’tgetenoughsleepbuttheyneedtocorrecttheissueathomeTaylorsaiD.I’veraisedteenageboysmyself.Teenagersliketowaittothelastminutetodotheirhomeworksotheyoftenstayuplatetryingtofinishit.72.WhatdoesShellyfirstdowhenshefindsstudentssleepinginclass?A.Shewakesthemupwithnopunishment.B.Sheblamesherselfforgivingaboringlesson.C.SheasksthemtostandoutsidE.D.Shereportsittotheirparents.73.Studentsalwaysfeeltiredandsleepinclassbecausethey__________.A.havetostayuplatetodotheirhomework.B.areattractedbymanyactivities.C.arenotinterestedinthelessonsD.aretoobusytohaveenoughsleep74.FromthelastparagraphwecaninferthatAlTaylor__________.A.caneasilylosehistemperB.wasafatherofteenageboysC.hasnosympathyforsleepingstudentsD.findsagoodwayofgivingteensmoresleep75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WhysleepisimportantB.WhyteensaresotiredC.HowstudentsgetenoughsleepD.Howteachersmanagesleepingstudents
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Thekeytohappinessishowquicklyyoucangetbackyourfocusonwhat`simportant.——AnonymousSixteenyearsagoIlearnedthislessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxicaB.Here`swhathappeneD.IhoppedinataxiandwetookoffforGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhenallofasuddenablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrakesskiddedandmissedtheothercar`sbackendbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarwhoalmostcausedabigaccidentstartedyellingbadwordsatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasfriendly.SoIsaidWhydidyoujustdothatThisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcallTheLawoftheGarbageTruck.Manypeoplearelikegarbagerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbagefulloffrus-trationfullofangerandfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesuptheyneedaplacetodumpit.Andifyouletthemthey`lldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyoudon`ttakeitpersonally.Youjustsmilewavewishthemwellandmoveon.You`llbehappywithwhatyoudiD.IstartedthinkinghowoftendoIledGarbageTrucksrunrightovermeAndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeopleaiworkathomeoronthestreetsItwasthatdayIsaidI`mnotgoingtodoanymorE.SuccessfulpeopledonotletGarbageTruckstakeovertheirday.WhataboutyouIfyouletmoregarbagetruckspassyoubyyou`llbehappier.Life`stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets.SoLovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Forgetabouttheoneswhodon`t.56.WhathappenedonedaywhentheauthorwastakingataxiA.Thetaxialmosthitanothercar.B.ThetaxidriverwasinjureD.C.Theauthorscoldedthedriveroftheothercar.D.Theauthorlearnedalessonfromthedriverofthegarbagetruck.57.HowdidthetaxidriverrespondtothebehaviourofthedriveroftheblackcarA.Heyelledbackatthedriver.B.Hesentthedrivertothehospital.C.Hewasfriendlytowardsthedriver.D.Hedumpedsomegarbageinfrontofhiscar.58.WhatdoesthetaxidriverthinkofpeopleaccordingtoParagraph3A.Manypeopleliketodrivegarbagetrucks.B.ManypeopledumpgarbagewherevertheylikE.C.Manypeoplearewarm-heartedtomakeothershappy.D.ManypeopletendtobeverymuchdepresseD.59.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4A.Theauthorusedtohavealotofgarbagetrucks.B.Theauthorusedtocomplainalot.C.Theauthorusedtohavealotofmoney.D.Theauthorusedtobeagoodmanager.60.AccordingtothepassagewhatshouldyoudoifpeopledumpgarbageonyouA.Ignorethemandgoonwithourownwork.B.Tryourbesttopersuadethemnottodothatagain.C.TellthemtodumpthegarbageintherightplacE.D.TakeovertheirworkandcarrythegarbagetosomewhereelsE.
Ⅲ.阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅渎理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Itallbeganwithastopataredlight.PhilanthropyKevinSalwenawriterandentrepreneurinAtlantawasdrivinghis14-year-olddaughterHannahbackfromasleepoverin2006.WhilewaitingatatrafficlighttheysawablackMercedescoupeononesideandahomelessmanbeggingforfoodontheother.DadifthatmanhadalessnicecarthatmantherecouldhaveamealHannahprotesteD.ThelightchangedandtheydroveonbutHannahwastooyoungtobereasonablE.Shepestered纠缠herparentsaboutinequityinsistingthatshewantedtodosomething.Whatdoyouwanttodo?hermomrespondeD.Sellourhouse?Warning!Neversuggestagrandgesturetoanidealisticteenager.HannahseizedupontheideaofsellingtheluxuriousfamilyhomeanddonatinghalfthemoneytocharitywhileusingtheotherhalftobuyamoremodestreplacementhomE.Eventuallythat’swhatthefamilydiD.Theproject—crazyimpetuous鲁莽andutterlyinspiring—iswrittendownindetailinabookbyfatheranddaughterscheduledtobepublishednextmonth:ThePowerofHalf.It’sabookthatfranklyI’dbenervousaboutleavingaroundwheremyownteenagekidsmightfindit.Animpressionablechildreadsthisandthenextthingyouknowyourwholefamilyisoutonthestreet.AtatimeofenormousneedsinHaitiandelsewherewhensomanyAmericansaretryingtohelpHaitiansbysendingeverythingfromtextmessagestoshoestheSalwensofferanexampleofafamilythatcametogethertomakeadifference—forthemselvesasmuchasthepeopletheyweretryingtohelp.InacolumnaweekagoIdescribedneurological神经学的evidencefrombrainscansthatunselfishnesslightsuppartsofthebrainnormallyassociatedwithmoreprimarysatisfactionsuchasfoodandsex.TheSalwens’experienceconfirmstheselfishpleasuresofselflessness.Mr.SalwenandhiswifeJoanhadalwaysassumedthattheirkidswouldbebetteroffinabiggerhousE.Butaftertheydownsizedtherewasmuchlessspacetoretreattosothefamilymembersspentmoretimearoundeachother.A.smallerhouseunexpectedlyturnedouttobeamorefamily-friendlyhousE.41.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe__________.A.Thelessthebetter.B.AnunexpectedsatisfactionC.SomethingwecanlivewithoutD.Somewhatcrazybutinspiring42.Whatdoesthewordinequitymostprobablymeaninthesentence?A.unfairnessB.satisfactionC.personalattitudeD.reasonablestatement43.ThesentenceAnimpressionablechildreadsthisandthenextthingyouknowyourwholefamilyisoutonthestreet.means_____.A.Whenanunreasonablechildreadsthebooktheirhousewilldisappear.B.WhenanunreasonablechildreadsthebookhewillaskhisparentstoselltheirhousE.C.Whenanunreasonablechildreadsthisthewholefamilywillenjoythemselvesinthestreet.D.ThechildwholikestoexpresshimselfwillaskthewholefamilytoenjoythebookoutsidE.44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Mercedescoupeisonlyanordinarycarwhichisquitecheap.B.HannahaskedherparentstodosomethingcharitableandtheysoldtheirhousE.C.Unselfishnesshasnothingtodowithpeople’sprimarysatisfaction.D.Hannah’sparentsfeltregrettedhavingsoldthebighousE.45.Neversuggestagrandgesturetoanidealisticteenager.means__________.A.Nevergiveaquickanswertoanidealisticteenager.B.Don’trespondtoachild’sdemandsfirmlywithoutconsideration.C.GiveananswerifthechildisreasonablE.D.Unlessthechildisrealisticotherwisenevergiveananswerimmediately
BruceHorowitzwritesinUSATodaythatDomino’sPizzaischangingitspizzarecipe.ItwillbeacompletelynewpizzawithadifferentcrustcheeseandsaucE.Someobserverssaythatthecompanyistakingabigriskwithsuchatotalreformofitsmainproduct.Howeverina2009consumersurveyDomino’stiedforlastplacefortaste.Domino’swasvotedthebestforconvenienceandpricE.ThischangeisnotsomethingthatDomino’stooklightly.TheyspenttwoyearstestingmanydifferentrecipesbeforesettlingonthenewDomino’sPizzA.ThecompanywillhaveanadvertisingcampaigntolaunchthechangethatwillhavespreadtoallitsrestaurantsbyDecember272009.AfterthatlookforthecompanytoputoutnewadsproudlytellingthepublicaboutthechangE.TheauthorsaysthatSuperBowlSundayisthebiggestdayforpizzasalesandthatDomino’smaybuyanadthebitgameEveryonehashisorherownpreferenceswhenitcomestofooD.ItwillbeinterestingtoseehowwellthenewDomino’sPizzaisreceivedbythosewhoconsiderpizzatobeanimportantpartoftheirdiets.64.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.ChangingarecipeisfunB.Domino’sPizzadidpoorlyintastecomparisonsC.ManypeopleeatpizzaonSuperBowlSundayD.Domino’smakingamajorchangetoitspizza65.Whichstatementistrue?A.Domino’swasratedbestforitspriceB.NoonelikesthetasteoftheoriginalDomino’spizzaC.ThisreadingselectiontellsuswhichpizzahadthehighesttastetankingD.Thenewrecipewillchangealittle66.ThenewDomino’sPizzawill.A.certainlymakeDomino’sthemostpopularpizzaintheworldB.havebeenavailablebytheyear2010inallitsrestaurantsC.costtwiceasmuchastheoldoneD.onlybefoundinafewDomino’s67.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Thecompanyinsentence1andthecompanyinsentence2refertothesamecompany.B.Domino’swillputoutalotofadvertisementstopromoteitsnewpizzA.C.SuperBowlSundayisaspecialdayonlyforDomino’sD.ThewriterofthepassagelikesDomino’snewpizzarecipE.
DHelookslikesomebodyimportant!Irememberthinkingaboutamiddle-agedmanstandingatacheckoutcounter.Somethingsethimapart.Eventheboybagginggroceriesseemedtosenseit.Hespedupthanusualasheglancedwithrespectattheman.TryingtofindoutwhatwasdifferentabouthimIfoundthathelookedquiteordinary.AlthoughhegavetheimpressionofbeingtallIcouldseehewasactuallyalittleshorterthanaveragE.Hisappearancewasn’tparticularlyoutstandingandhewaswearingplainweekendsportsattire运动休闲装.NotuntilthemanwasleavingdiditstrikemE.Hecarriedhimselfasifheweresomebodyworthcaringabout.Headupandchestouthewalkedproudlyfromthemarket.Iwatchedtheothershoppersastheylookeddownovertheirbaskets.Andme?Intheglassofthestore’ssidedoorsIsawreflected映现aworn-outhousewifewholookedasifshe’dcarriedtoomanybagsofgroceries.SuddenlythewordsI’dheardmymotherrepeathundredsoftimesasIwasgrowingupheldnewmeaning.Standupstraight!Liftyourselfbypretendingstringsarepullingyoufromthetopsofyourears.Ithoughtofmyselfbeingpulledup.IfelttallerasIcamenearertothemarket’sdoors.ThistimeIsawreflectedawomanwholookedasifsheknewwhereshewasgoing!ButasIrushedhomeinfiveo’clocktrafficandtriedtofixdinnerbeforeaseveno’clockmeetingmygoodmannersdisappeareD.Itwasn’tuntilthenextdayasIwastryingonclothesinadepartmentstorethatIrememberedagain.EachthingIputonseemedwrong.SuddenlyIrecalledthemaninthesupermarket.Iliftedmyselfup.ThedresslookedniceronmE.Ilikedthedress!SureenoughIlookedfivetosevenpoundslighter.DietingtitlesI’dreadcametomindsuchasHowtoLosePoundsinWeeks?NowIhadanewtitle:HowtoLookThinnerinSeconds.68.Theboybagginggroceriesglancedwithrespectatthemanbecause____.A.themangavehimsometipsforhisserviceB.themanwalkedinastrangewayinthesupermarketC.hismannerswasdifferentfromtheotherpeopleinthesupermarketD.themanwasaspecialpersonforhim69.Thewriterlookedfivetosevenpoundslighterbecause_________.A.shewashavingadietB.shestoodstraightupC.shewastakingexerciseD.sheworeabeautifuldress70.Theunderlinedphrasesethimapartinthefirstpassageprobablymeans.A.madehimunordinaryB.madehimstrangeC.madehimhandsomeD.upsethim
Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefunanda1otmorebesides.FollowingtherulesplanningyournextmovE.actingasateammembertheseareallgameideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlifE.Thinkaboutsomeoffthegamesyouplayedasayoungchildsuchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantlytheytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlivessuchastakingturnsandcooperating合作.Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalsideChildrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.ForinstancesomeSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination协调neededinhunting.ManysportsencouragenationalorlocalpridE.ThemostfamousgamesofalltheOlympicGamesbringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflagsknowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountrynotjusttheathletewhoearnedit.ForcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwaranOlympicwincanmeansomuch.SportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeoplE.SocceristhemostpopularsportintheworlD.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarneaCaliforniansoccerplayerhasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.HecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuturE.NexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsportthinkaboutwhyyouenjoyitwhatskillsareneededandwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlifE.1.Throughplayinghide-and-seekchildrenareexpectedtolearnto________.A.beateamleaderB.obeythebasicrulesC.actasagrown-upD.predictpossibledanger2.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents3.AccordingtothepassagewhyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A.Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.B.Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.ItearnsthewinnersfameandfortunE.4.Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto_______.A.bringfuntopoorkidsB.providesoccerballsforchildrenC.givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD.appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Gamedbenefitpeoplealltheirlives.B.Sportscangetallathletestogether.C.Peopleareadvisedtoplaygamesforfun.D.Sportsincreaseacountry’scompetitiveness.
第三部分阅读理解共20题每小题1.5分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项FromageeighttoelevenIattendedasmallschoolinBathEnglanD.Itwasasmallschooloffourclasseswithabouttwenty-fivechildrenineachclassaccordingtoagE.Forthemostpartoneteacherhadtoteachallsubjectstothechildrenintheclass.HoweversometimestheheadmasterMr.RonaldBroacheswouldcomeinandspendanhourorsoteachingsomesubjectsinwhichhewasespeciallyinteresteD.HewasalargemanwithaveryhappynaturE.Hehadasenseofhumorandwoulddelightintellingthechildrensmallstoriesthatwouldmakeuslaugh.Hewasaveryfairmanandhadagreatinfluenceonmanyofthechildren.InmyowncaseIfoundthathetookgreatinterestinmeandhequicklyfoundthatIenjoyedpuzzles.HewouldoftenstopmeasIwasgoingtoclassandtakeapieceofpaperoutofhispocketoftenwithapuzzlealreadyonit.Thepuzzleswereusuallymathematicalorlogical.AstimewentontheyslowlygotmoredifficultbutIlovedthem.Notonlythattheymademeinterestedinmathandproblemsolvingthatstayswithmetothisday.Theyalsoservedtoshowmethatintellectualactivitywasrewardingwhenthecorrectanswerswerefoundbutperhapsmoreimportantlyitwasgreatfun.TothisdayIcanrememberMr.Broaches’cheerfulcryofWelldone!wheneverIgotaproblemright.ThesimplecommunicationwithamanwhomIlovedgreatlyhashadadeepinfluenceonmylifE.IshallforeverbethankfulthatourpathscrosseD.Mr.BroachesdiedjusttwoweeksafterIhadwonthe1993NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinE.UnluckilyIhadnochancetospeaktohimbeforehedieD.IlearntlaterthathehadheardofmysuccessandIwillalwayshopethatheknewthedeepinfluencehehadmadeonmylifE.56.Therewere________childrenineachclasswhenRichardwasintheschoolinBathEnglanD.A.4B.8C.11D.2557.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat___________.A.thepuzzlesmadethestudentslaughB.thestudentswereafraidoftheheadmasterC.thepuzzlesmadeRichardenjoymathD.theheadmasternevertaughtintheschool58.Thewriterfeltsorrybecause__________.A.Mr.BroacheshadpassedawaybeforehewontheNobelPrizeB.hedidn’texpresshisthanksbeforeMr.BroachesdiedC.hecouldn’tfindMr.BroachesafterhegrewupD.Mr.Broachesdidn’tknowhissuccess59.Whatisthebesttitle标题forthetext?A.TheStoryofMr.Broaches.B.TheStoryofRichardJ.Roberts.C.MyEarlySchoolLifE.D.AnImportantTeacherinMyLifE.
Haveyoueverseenpeopledance?Somedancesarefastandothersareslow.People’sfeetalwaysmovewhentheydancE.Theykeeponmovinguntilthemusicstops.PeoplehaveenjoyeddancingforaverylongtimE.ThisstoryisofadifferentkindofdancE.ItisadancewithoutpeopleormusiC.YetthisdanceisoneoftheoldestintheworlD.Itisthedanceofbees.Ifyouhaveeverwatchedbeesyouknowthattheyareveryclever.TheyalsoworkhardlookingforfoodandbringingitbacktotheirhomE.ThehomeofthebeesiscalledabeehivE.HerehundredseventhousandofbeeslivE.Theyworkdayandnightbuildingsmallwalls.Theretheymaketheirhoney.Thisisthesamehoneythatweeat.Wheredoesthehoneycomefrom?Beesliveonfoodfromflowers.Haveyouseenbeesflyingaroundaflowergarden?Whenabeerestsonaflowerittriestogotothecentreofit.ThereittakesinasmuchfoodasitsbodycanholD.ThenitfliestotakethefoodbacktothehivE.Atthehivebeeschangeflowerfoodintohoney.ThentheyflyawayformorefooD.Howdothebeesknowwheretofindthebestfoodinthesweetestflowers?OnebeeactsasaguidE.Whenitdiscoversgoodflowersitfliesbacktothehiveandtellstheothers.Itdoesthisbydancingforthem.ThebeedancesononesidE.Thistellstheotherbeeswhichwaytogotofindtheflowers.Butthatisnotall.ThebeedancesforsometimE.Andthelengthofitsdancetellstheotherbeeshowfartheymustflytoreachtheflowers.WhenthebeesseethedancetheyknowwheretheflowersarE.TheyflyawayandreturnwithmorefoodforthehivE.SometimeswehearthemusicofthebeesastheyflyarounD.ButfewpeoplehaveeverseenthemdancE.Yetwithoutthatdancewemightneverhavesweethoneytoeat.1.Thewriterbelievesthat_________.A.peopledancebetterthanbeesB.peoplelearneddancefrombeesC.beesdancemoreoftenthanpeopleD.beesdon’tlikemusic2.Fromthispassageweknowthatthedanceofbeesmeans_______.A.TheyaregoodatdancingB.theywanttoshowtheirbeautyC.theycommunicatewitheachotherD.theyhavenothingtodo3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peoplegethoneyfromflowersdirectly.B.Peopledrawhoneyfrombees’bodies.C.PeopleproducehoneyinasecretplacE.D.Peoplegethoneyfrombeesindirectly.4.Whatcharacterdobeeshave?A.dance-lovingB.hard-workingC.music-lovingD.active
ItwaswhenIwasattendinghighschoolthatIfirstreadAsimov’sstories.AtthetimeafewSFmagazinesbegantointroducethisauthorandtranslateafewpiecesfromhisRobotSeries.OfAsimov’sworkstheonethatleftthedeepestimpressiononmewasPebbleintheSky.ThisnoveldirectlyinfluencedmyearlySFwriting.AsimovwasoneoftheleadingwritersofWesternsciencefiction’sGoldenAgesoalthoughhiswritingmaynothaveadirectinfluenceonwritersoftodayhisunderlying潜在的influenceonmanylevelsisundeniable—thefamousThreeLawsofRoboticsandmanyclassicwritingtechniquesforexamplE.OfcoursehisinfluenceisrelatedtotheatmospherethatexistedintheGoldenAge;asciencefictionwritertodayhasahardtimereachingthatlevelnomatterhowoutstandingheorsheis.Asimov’snovelsaremarkedbyafullyintegratedlogicalsystemandhisstoriesareapleasuretoread—thisisthereasonhisnovelsstillattractreaderstoday.NaturallyWesternsciencefictionhasfewpeoplethesedayswhofollowAsimov’screativemethods;insteadtheyarecloselyconnectedtomainstreamartistictrendsemployinglargeamountsofpostmoderntechniques.ThistypeofsciencefictionhasahardtimeblossomingonChinesesoil.ThemajorityofChineseSFreaderswouldratherreadtheclassicworksofAsimov.Thisisanimportantquestionthatfacestoday’sChinesesciencefictionwriters.ComparedwiththeRobotSeriesAsimov’sFoundationSeriesisalittlelesswell-knowninChinA.ThisismostlyduetothelargeinfluenceoftheThreeLawsandmoreovertheFoundationnovelshaveneverbeencompletelyintroducedherE.InfacttheFoundationseriescreatesanentireworldevengranderthanthatoftheRobotSeries;thissciencefictionepic史诗hadadirectinfluenceonlaterWesternsciencefictionthemostfamousexamplebeingStarWars.61.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheauthorisa_______.A.sciencefictionwriterB.sciencefictionpublisherC.highschoolstudentD.noveltranslator62.TheThreeLawsofRoboticsaremostprobably.A.storieswrittenbyAsimovB.writingtechniquesemployedbyAsimovC.techniquestobuildrobotsD.charactersinAsimov’ssciencefiction63.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.compareAsimovwithothersciencefictionwritersB.attractpeopletoreadAsimov’sstoriesC.introduceAsimov’sinfluenceonSFwritingD.explainwhyAsimovispopularinChina64.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.FoundationSeriesweretranslatedintoChineseearlierthanRobotSeriesB.SciencefictionofpostmodernstyleisnotpopularwithChinesereadersC.AsimovisthegreatestsciencefictionwriterinWesterncountriesD.ThewritingtechniquesbyAsimovarebetterthanthepostmodernones65.Inthewriter’sopinionAsimov’sFoundationSeries.A.werenotassuccessfulashisRobotSeriesB.arebetterknowntoChinesereadersthanhisRobotSeriesC.weremorelogicallyorganizedthanhisRobotSeriesD.werewrittenbetterthanhisRobotSeriesinsomeways
第二部分阅读理解共25小题每一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Itwasaspringdayforend-of-the-yearconferences.Mrs.Lakeremindedeveryonethatbothparentsandstudentsshouldtakepartintheseimportantprogressreport20minutesforeachfamily.Lauri’snamewasattheendofthelist.Butitdidn'tmattermuchtoher.DespitethemanyphonecallsherteacherhadmadeLauriknewherparentswouldnotbecoming.Herfatheralwaysgotdrunkandhermothercoulddonothingbutcryandquarrelwithhim.NowLauriwatchedalldaylongaseachchildwenttothedoorleadingintoMrs.Lake’sofficewhereparentswouldgreettheirsonsanddaughterswithproudsmiles.Lauriimaginedhowitmightfeeltohaveherparentsgreetheratthedoor.Whenatlasteveryoneelse’snamehadbeencalledMrs.LakeopenedthedoorandsignedforLauritocomein.SilentlyLauriwentinandsatdownonachair.Asshefeltratheruneasythatherparentshadnotcomeshelookeddown.Mrs.LakehadLauriraiseherfacesoshecouldseeherintheeyE.FirstofalltheteacherbeganIwantyoutoknowhowmuchIloveyouLaurisawthingsshe’dneverseen:kindness.Secondtheteachercontinuedyouneedtoknow-itisnotyourfaultthatyourparentsarenotheretoday.AgainLaurilookedintoMrs.Lake’sfacE.Noonehadevertalkedtoherlikethis.NoonE.Thirdshewentonyoudeserve应得tohearhowwellyouaredoingandhowwonderfulIthinkyouarE.InthefollowingminutesMrsLakeheldaconferencejustforLauri.SheshowedLaurihergradespapersandprojectspraisingherefforts.ShehadevensavedapileofwatercolorsLaurihadpainteD.Laurididn’tknowexactlywhenbutatsomepointinthatconferencesheheardthevoiceofhopeinherheart.AndsomewhereachangestarteD.ItwasthenthatLaurirealizedforthefirsttimeinherlifethatshewaslovablE.1.Parentswererequiredtotakepartintheconferencesto.A.seehowimportantitwastoencouragetheirchildrenB.learnhowtheirchildrenhadperformedintheirstudies.C.reporttotheteacherhowtheirchildrenweredoingathomE.D.seehowtheirchildrenweregettingalongwiththeirclassmates2.Lauri’snamewasattheendofthelistprobablybecause_______.A.shewasshyanddidn’thavecouragetomeettheteacherfirstB.Lauri’sparentswerealwaysthelasttocometotheconferenceC.Mrs.LakeknewthatonlyLaurididn’tcareaboutitD.Mris.Lakewantedtoleavetimetohaveagoodtalkwithher3.HowdidLaurifeelattheendoftheconference?A.EncouragedB.AshamedC.SatisfiedD.DisappointeD.4.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.A.Laurididn'texpectherparentstoattendtheconferenceB.Lauriwasnotahard-workingstudentbeforeC.Mrs.LakefilledLauriwithhopeandself-respectD.Mrs.Lakewasmorestrictwithlaurithananyotherstudent
Untilthe1980stheAmericanhomelesspopulationwasmadeupofmainlyoldermales.Todayhomelessnessstrikesmuchyoungerpartofsociety.Infacta25-citysurveybytheU.S.ConferenceofMayorsin1987foundthatfamilieswithchildrenmakeupthefastestgrowingpartofthehomelesspopulation.Manyhomelesschildrengatherininnercities;thistransient变化无常的andfrequentlyfrightenedstudentpopulationcreatesadditionalproblemsbothlegalandeducationalforalreadyoverburdenedurbanschooladministratorsandteachers.EstimatesofthenumberofhomelessAmericansrangefrom350000tothreemillion.Likewiseestimatesofthenumberofhomelessschoolchildrenvaryradically.A.U.S.DepartmentofEducationreportbasedonstateestimatesstatesthatthereare220000homelessschool-agechildrenaboutathirdofwhomdonotattendschoolonaregularbasisButtheNationalCoalitionfortheHomelessestimatesthatthereareatleasttwotimesasmanyhomelesschildrenandthatlessthanhalfofthemattendschoolregularly.Onepartofthehomelesspopulationthatisparticularlydifficulttocountconsistsofthethrowawayyouthswhohavebeencastoftheirhomes.TheElementarySchoolCenterinNewYorkCityestimatesthatthereare1.5millionofthemmanyofwhomarenotcountedaschildrenbecausetheydonotstayinfamilysheltersandtendtolivebythemselvesonthestreets.FederallawtheStewartB.McKinneyHomelessAssistanceActof1987includesasectionthataddressestheeducationalneedsofhomelesschildren.Theeducationalprovisions规定oftheMcKinneyActarebasedonthebeliefthatallhomelesschildrenhavetherighttoafreeappropriateeducation.64.Whatcanbeimpliedfromthefirstparagraph?A.Beforethe1980sthehomelesspopulationmainlyconsistsofchildren.B.Urbanschoolsareseriouslyshortofacademicfacilities.C.Manyhomelesschildrengatherininnercities.D.Homelesschildrenaredeprivedoftheopportunitytoreceivefreeeducation65.TheNationalCoalitionfortheHomelessbelievesthatthenumberofhomelesschildrenis___A.350000B.440000C.3000000D.22000066.Thereasonwhyonepartofthehomelesspopulationisdifficulttoestimatemightbethat___A.thehomelesschildrenareusuallymakingalivingbythemselvesB.thehomelesspopulationisgrowingveryfast.C.somehomelesschildrenareabandonedbytheirfamiliesD.thehomelesschildrenusuallydon’tattendschoolregularly67.TheMcKinneyActismentionedinthispassageinordertoshowthat____________.A.allhomelesspeopleareallowedtoreceiveagoodeducationB.thereisanincreasingnumberofhomelesschildreninAmericaC.itisnecessaryforhomelesschildrentobecountedaschildrenD.theeducationalproblemsofhomelesschildrenarebeingrecognized
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