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第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项 A.car needs gas to run and your body...
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第Ⅱ卷共35分第四部分写作共三节满分35分第一节单词拼写根据提示写出单词的正确形式共5小题每小题1分
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第二卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面的短
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第二部分:英语知识运用共两节满分35分第一节单项选择共15小题每小题1分满分15分请认真阅读下面各题
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第二卷两部分共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节短文填词共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面
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.Lastmonthstudenrsfrom103universitiesin88coontriestookpartininternationalcomputerprogrammingcontest.TheBattleoftheBraintookplaceinHarbinChinA.Three---persontermsfromeachschoolhadhourstosolveelevenrealworldproblems.JerryCaincoachedtheteamfromStandfordUniversityinPaloAltoCaliforniA.Hesaystheproblemsinvolvedamongotherthingspaperweightsrobotscastlesandlakes.JERRYCAIN:OneoftheprogrammingproblemswastryingtofigureouthowtobreakanchocolatebarintoacertainnumberofpiecesofacertainnumberofsizesandtodoitasquicklyaspossiblE.Andthat’sprobablythesimplestofallthem.Thestudentsfirstlistedtheproblemsinorderofdifficultyandthentheywrotetheneededsoftwaresystems.Theydesignedwaystotesttheirsolutions.AndtheywrotetheneededsoftwaresystemsEventhewinningteamfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversityinChinawasnotabletosolvedalltheproblemswithinthegiventimelimit.Stanford’steamsolvedfiveproblemsandfinishedinfourteenthplacE.Standfordwasoneoftwenty---oneAmericauniversitiesthattookpartintheconestthisyear.Theconestbeganin1970atTexaA.andMUniversity.Thefirstfinalcompetitionwasheldin1977attheAssociationforComputerMachineryComputerScienceConferencE.Itdevelopedandgrewasmoreandmoreschoolstookpartinlocalandareacontests.ContestspokenmanDougHeintzmansaystheworldchampionsreceiveprizesandscholarships.TheyarealsoguaranteedanofferofemploymentorpracticeperiodwithIBM.We’rehadpastworldchampionsthatIBMhasgivenaposttoinourZurichresearchIaboratoryandtheyarenowworkingonsomeoftheIeadingedgematerialsinscienceandphysics.Sothiscompetitionisanopportunitytoberecognizedandtoberecruitedbysomeofthetoptechnologyandfirmsaroundtheworld68.Itcanbeinferredthat__________.A.thecontestisincreasinglyunpopularwiththeuniversitiesB.thecontestthisyearwasnoteasyfortheparticipantsC.mostoftheAmericanuniversitiestookpartinthiscontestD.whethertowinornothasnothingtodowiththeparticipants’future69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcontest?A.Everyteamconsistedoffivemembers.B.TheparticipantsfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversityinChinaperformedbest.C.ExceptAmericantherearesixty---sevencountriestakingpart.D.FinallyStanford’steamcamefourthinthecontest70.Theunderlinewordinthetextcanbebestreplacedby_________.A.promotedB.firedC.givenasalaryincreaseD.employ71.Thepurposeofthispassageisto__________.A.providesomeinformationonhowtoenterforthecontestB.callonuniversitystudentstotakepartinthecontestC.introducetheinternationalcomputerprogrammingcontest.heldthisyearD.informthereadersoftheresultofthecontest
SectionDDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.ThenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthepossiblefewestwordsIfyoueverfeltlikeyourdoctorwastryingtopushyououtoftheexaminationroombeforeyouhadachancetoexplainyourconditionyouarenotalonE.A.newstudyfromtheMayoClinicshowsthatmostpeopleagreeonwhatmakesagooddoctoranditdefinitelyisn’tonewhohurriesthroughavisit.A.doctor’sskillscanaffectapatient’semotionalresponseandrecoveryverypositivelyorverynegativelyaresearchshows.Basedonthenewstudywhichsurveyed192patientsitcanbeconcludedthatamodeldoctorshouldbeconfidentsympathetickindpersonalforthrightrespectfulandthorough.WhateverypatientwantsisadoctorwhopaysthempersonalattentionsaidJamesLiadoctorattheMayoClinicDivisionofAllergicDiseasesLiishelpingtodevelopprogramsforteachingdoctorshowtostrengthentheirinteractionswithpatients.It’sreallythedutyofthemedicalcommunitytodesignahealthcaresystemsothatdoctorsareabletoexhibitthosequalitiesforthegoodofthepatientshesaiD.Manypatientsnowadaysaredirectedtourgentcarefacilitiesorforlackofgoodinsuranceforcedtogotoemergencyroomsforproblemsthatusedtobehandledrightaway.Ineithercasewaittimecanbehoursandactualfacetimewithadoctormightbejustseconds.Thedayswhendoctorsrememberedtheirpatients’namesmightnolongerexitbutmedicalschoolscanfillinthiscrackbyaddinginthesevenbehavioralthingsintotheirtraining.LisaiD.Ifpatientshaveopportunitiestotelltheirstoriestobeaskedquestionsandhavethedoctorsdescribeunderstandingofwhathasbeenshareditleavesthemfeelinglikethey’reheardLisaiD.Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS81.Whenondutyadoctor’srightbehavioris___________._________________________________________________________________________________82.Whatistheguaranteeofexhibitingdoctor’sgoodqualities?_________________________________________________________________________________83.Byfillinthiscrackunderlinedthewritermeans_______._________________________________________________________________________________84.Whatisthispassagemainlyconcernedabout?_________________________________________________________________________________
.Formanybusinessmenonlineeducationhasbeenadream.NowithascometruE.Theinvestment投资inhighereducationwhetherfinancialorintermsoftimehaslongbeenimpossibleformanyofthem.Butwell-knowneducationalinstitutionshavechosentodeliveraninternet-basedprogramandthesebarriershavebeenlifteD.Thatisgoodnewsforpeopleeagertoimprovethemselvesandismoreattractivetoemployers.Itisalsoabenefittoindustrywithbetterqualifiedcandidatesapplyingforjobsateverylevel.Havingthebenefitsofahigherqualificationwithoutgoingtotheuniversitycampusisattractivetomanystudents.Campusstudymeansgreatercostwhileonlineprogramsareflexibleandsavetimewhetherathomeoratwork.StudentscanachievetheirdegreeswithoutcausingtoomuchdisruptiontotheircareerorhomelifE.Inadditiontoaffordableflexibleclassesandgreaterconveniencestudentsalsohaveaccesstotheonlinelearningresourcesofmanyoftheworld'stopeducationalinstitutions.Theycanalsocommunicatewiththeirtutorsnomatterwhattimeitisorwhethereitherpartyisawayforanyreason.Thishasopenedupthepossibilityofgettingaqualificationfromauniversityorcollegethatmanystudentscouldonlyhavedreamedofinthepast.Italsoallowsspecialiststogettheprecisequalificationsandfocusontheirstudies.Aswellasseeingtheincreaseofapplicantsfromlower-incomesandhousewivesstudyingonlineintheUSisevenbecomingpopularwithyoungerpeopleofcollegeagE.Employershavebecomeincreasinglywelcomeandpositivetoonlinequalificationsasmorecandidatesearnthemespeciallyifthey'reproperlyapprovedbytheUSDepartmentofEducation.USinstitutionshaveledthewayinonlineeducationprovision.ManytopUScollegesanduniversitiesofferarangeofonlineprogramsthatarehighlyrespectedandineverywayperfectlyfitforadultswhoneedtocombinetheirstudieswithaworkinglifE.63.AccordingtoParagraph1manyUScollegesanduniversities____________A.havebeguntoliftthebarrierstofinancialinvestmentB.havebeguntorunaninternet-basedprogramC.havehadadreamofofferingonlineeducationD.havegainedfinancialinvestment64.Whydopeoplechooseonlineeducation?A.Theycanfindjobsmoreeasilythanon-campusgraduates.B.TheycangetqualificationsfromUSDepartmentofEducation.C.Theycansavemoneyandarrangetheirtimeandcoursesfreely.D.TheycaninvestmoneyindifferentcoursesprovidedonlinE.65.Theunderlinedworddisruptioninthethirdparagraphprobablymean_____________.A.dissatisfactionB.attentionC.attractionD.interruption66.Whichwouldbeagoodtitleforthepassage?A.AdultEducationOnlineB.TheBestofUSA'sOnlineEducationC.TopUSUniversitiesOfferingOnlineEducationD.OnlineEducationTakingthePlaceofCampusEducation
A.manoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapersLastweeksaidhemyumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.AsitwasapresentIspenttwiceitsworthinadvertisingbutdidn'tgetitback.Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?askedoneofthelistenersamerchant.Hereitissaidthemantakingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.ThemantookitandreadLostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningablacksilkumbrellA.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet.NowsaidthemerchantIoftenadvertiseandfindthatitpaysmewell.ButthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisoftenveryimportancE.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain.andifitfailsI'llbuyyouanewonE.Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotroublehewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown.Thisappearedinthepaperandonthefollowingmorningthemanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrowninandhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotesfastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistakeandbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.60.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.A.themangothisumbrellabackB.themanwastedsomemoneyadvertisingC.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrellaD.theumbrellawasfoundsomewhereneartheChurch61.IfitfailsI’llbuyyouanewone.suggestedthat____.A.hewasquitesureofsuccessB.hewasnotsurewhetherhewouldgettheumbrellahackC.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrellaD.hedidnotknowwhattodo62.Thisisastoryabout_____.A.auselessadvertisementB.howtomakeaneffective有效advertisementC.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrellaD.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner
回答问题共3小题每小题2分满分6分阅读下面短文根据第58至第60小题的具体要求尽可能简要回答问题并将答案转写到答题卡上Playingisserousbusinessforchildren.Infactit’swhattheydobest!AskthemwhytheydoitandkidswillprobablysayBecauseit’sfun!Butit’smuchmorethanthat.It’salsogoodforthem.Studiesshowthatfrombirthbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.TheyusetheirfivesensestogetknowtheirnewworlD.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababy’ssenseofsight.Whensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplaywiththeybegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That’sbecauseaboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobE.CrayonspaintsandPlay-Doh彩色塑泥arealsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocreatE.Traditionalbuildingblocksteachimportantpre-mathskillslikeproblem-solving.Playingdoesn’tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.ManyvaluablelessonsaboutlifearelearnedontheschoolplaygrounD.Kidslearnhowtosharetaketurnsandplaybytherules.58Whatcanchildrendobestintheirchildhood?回答词数不超过1个_____________________________________________________________________________59Whatdocoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelop?回答词数不超过5个_____________________________________________________________________________60Childrenliketoystodeveloptheirimagination.Doyouthinkso?回答词数不超过5个_____________________________________________________________________________
第三部分任务型阅读满分10分A.technicalsecondaryschoolinNanjingeastChina’sJiangsuprovinceplannedtoorderKorean-styleschooluniformsforstudentsbutparentsopposedthemovebelievingthatthenewuniformslookedtoogoodandwouldencourageearlyromancesamongthestudentstheJinlingEveningPaperreportedMonday.ParentsMydaughterwassoexcitedabouttheKorean-styleuniformsayingit’sherdreamtowearmini-skirttoschooleverydayamomsurnamedChengcomplaineD.Mydaughteralsocalledherclassmatestotalkabouthowhandsometheboyslookedintheuniform!ChenglookedontheInternetandfoundthatmostKoreanschoolboyuniformsaresimilartowesternsuits.Theyaresohandsome!MydaughterisafanofKoreanfashionthat’swhysheiscrazyabouttheuniform!ChengsaiD.Ifthestudentswearsuchbeautifuluniformshowcantheystudywell?Ipreferthesportswearwhichmakesmethinkofhealthandpositivethinking.SchoolTheplantochangethecurrentschooluniformfromsportswearhasbeencancelledanemployeeoftheschooltoldtheJinlingEveningPaper.ThestudentsdislikethecurrentuniformsotheschooltookadvicefromthestudentslastNovemberknowingthatmostofstudentspreferKorean-orJapanese-styleschooluniforms.WeknowcitieslikeShanghaiandGuangzhouhavechangedtheirsportswearschooluniformstomorefashionableuniformsanemployeesurnamedLinsaiD.Howeverwehadtostoptheplanbecausemanyparentsarestronglyagainstit.Someparentsthinkit’sjustawayfortheschooltomakemoneyandothersthinkthenewuniformswilltakestudents’attentionawayfromtheirstudiesLinsaiD.WhenaskedaboutthepossibilityofproblemswithearlyromancebetweenstudentsbecauseofthemorefashionableuniformsLinsaidhehadn’tconsideredit.HehoweveragreedthattheKorean-styleuniformmakesthestudentsmorecharming.StudentsThestudentsareverydisappointedabouttheschool’sfinaldecision.Theythinkthesportswearuniformsmakethemlookandrogynous难分性别.TheysaidtheKorean-styleuniformhasmanyadvantagessuchasraisinginterestinclass;liftingconfidence;improvingsolidarityandcreatinggoodtemperaments.Asforconcernsaboutromancethestudentsbelievethatloveisloveandbearsnorelationshiptotheuniform.EducationdepartmentWedon’thaveaunified统一的standardforschooluniforms.Theschoolscanchoosetheirownstyles.EithersportswearoruniformsareokanofficialfromtheNanjingBureauofEducationsaiD.TitleDoprettyschooluniformsleadtoearlyromance?EventA.technicalsecondaryschoolplannedtoorderKorean-styleschooluniformsforstudents.Different71_____toitParentsarestrongly72______themovE.◆Withsuchbeautifuldesignsthenewuniformsmight73__________earlyromancesbetweenboysandgirls.◆Inthenewuniformsstudentswillfailtofocustheir74_________ontheirstudies.◆Itisjustawayfortheschooltomakemoney.Studentsarein75______ofthemovE.◆Thesportswearuniformsmakethemlookandrogynous.◆Korean-styleuniformcanmakethemmore76_________andmoreinterestedinclassaswellasimprovingsolidarityandcreatinggoodtemperaments.TworesponsesFromtheschool◆Thestudentsdislikethecurrentuniform.◆More77__________schooluniformsareallowedinsomebigcitiesinChinA.◆TheschoolspokesmanLinsaidtheyhadn’ttakenthepossibilityofearlyromanceinto78_________thoughheagreedtheKorean-styleuniformwouldmakethestudentsmorecharming.FromtheeducationdepartmentThereisnounifiedstandardforschooluniformssotheschoolscanchoosetheirownstyles.ResultTheschoolhadto79________theplanandthestudentsfelt80_________.
阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面的短文根据短文内容回答下列小题Cellphonesareeverywhere-everywhereexceptAztecHighSchool.A.newpolicyputinplaceatthebeginningoftheschoolyearbytheAztecSchoolBoardforbadecellphonesfromtheschool’scampus.TheyareinterruptingtheeducationalprocesssaidKirkCarpentertheAztecHighSchoolheadmaster.ThereisnoeducationalbenefitfromhavingthemherE.Thenewpolicystartedrecentlyafrerlongdiscussionsbetweenschoolanddistrictmanagers.Aztecschoolofficialssaidthatcellphoneusehadbecomeaproblemduringtestingsessions.CarpentersaidTherearealsoalotofissueswithcellphones.Thebottomline问题的关键isthattheyarenotinlinewithwhatwearetryingtodoberewhichisprovidinganeducationforourstudents.Althoughtheheadmasterhasheardofnoseriousobjectionstothenewrulethecomplainthehearsmostoftenisparents’beingconcernedaboutcontactingstudentsdirectlyincaseofanemergency.
E任务型读写Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA---Eforeachparagraph.A.ClassroomparticipationB.DifferencesinAmericanuniversityeducationC.ExaminationsystemD.CompetitionamongstudentsE.Honestpolicyinstudents'schoolworkF.ABStudents'responsibilityforlearning56ThereisconsiderablevarietyinuniversityclassroomsintheUnitedStates.Becauseofdiverseteachingmethodsandnon-standardizedcurricula课程notwocoursesarethesamE.Undergraduatecoursesareconsiderabledifferentfromgraduatecourses.TheclassroomatmosphereinexpensiveprivateuniversitiesmaydifferfromthatincommunitycollegeswhicharefreeandopentoeveryonE.57Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent'soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverolei.E.listeningandtakingnotesmanycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussionsstudentquestionsandinformallectures.58Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudent.Coursesarenotdesignedmerelyforstudentstopassexams.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearningnottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.59Ideallytheteacher-studentrelationshipatuniversitiesischaracterizedbytrust.ThuscheatingontestsPlagiarizing抄袭inwrittenworkpresentingother'sideasasoriginalandturninginhomeworkcompletedbysomeoneelseareallprohibited禁止.60RelationshipsbetweenstudentsintheclassroomcanbecooperativeorcompetitivE.InternationalstudentsshouldnothesitatetoaskforhelpifitisneedeD.inclasseswheresuchagradingcurveisusedstudentsmaybereluctanttosharelecturenotesorinformationforfearthattheirowngradeswillsuffer.
第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意若选E涂AB若选F涂AC若选G涂AD.71Youdon’tneedtoadmirethosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?BecausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetimE.72Whenyouareintroubleatschoolyourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessonsyourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyou;whenyougetsuccesspeoplewillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrongpeoplearoundyouwillhelpyou;andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothersyouwillfeelhappy.73Ifyounoticeabitofthemyoucanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.74_Whenyouarepooryoucanalsosayyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficultiesyoucansayloudlythatyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoororyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoeslifeislikearevolving旋转的door.75Ifyoutakeeverychanceyougetyoucanbeahappyandluckyperson.A.Alltheseareyourhappiness.B.WithoutmoneywecanliveahappylifE.C.HappinessisforeveryonE.D.Shehasnochancetogotoschool.E.Itisafeelingofyourheart.F.Youarehappywhenyouhelpahelplessman.G.Infacthappinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.
第二节摘录信息共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在文后的空格里填上适当的单词或短语注意每空不超过三个单词MynameisJanE.MyjobistowritestoriesandnewslettersforamagazinE.MyhobbyistravelingandIhopetovisitGreatBritainoneday.I’dlikeapen-palfromLondonwhoisinterestedindiscussingthedifferencesbetweenEuropeandAsiA.Ilovelisteningtopopmusicandplayingfootball.I’mManuel.I’mabusinessmanandhavealargecompanywithmanyworkersandclerks.I’dliketofindapen-palwhoisalsoabusinessmanandlivesinNorthAmericA.IlikeusingtheInternet.Iamworkinginauniversity.IspeakEnglishFrenchandRussian.MyfamilynameisJacksonbutmystudentsusuallycallmeSarah.I’dlikeapen-palwhoisfondoflanguagelearningworkinginOxfordUniversity.Idon’tlikeusingcomputersforlearningandIbelievethattruelanguagecanonlyhappeninaclassroom.I’mPeterandinterestedinthedifferencesbetweenEastEuropeandNorthAmericA.Iloveridingmyhorseandlisteningtojazz.Iusuallygetupat7o’clockandgotoschoolaround7:30inthemorning.Iwanttofindapen-palwhohasthesameinterestasmelivinginSydney.CindyismyfirstnamE.I’mworkinginatravelagency.SometimesIamcalledMr.GuideasIamworking.I’dliketofindapen-palwhocomesfromEuropE.Ilikeplayingthepianoandlisteningtojazz.I’minterestedinhistorybutIdon’tliketodiscusslanguages.FirstnameVocation职业61.____________Pen-palfromJane62._____________Travelinglisteningtopopmusicand63.________London64.__________BusinessmanUsing65._________NorthAmericaJackson66._________TeachingOxfordUniversityPeterStudent67.____________andlisteningtojazz68.__________Cindy69.___________Playingthepianolisteningtojazzhistory.70.__________
WhenwomensittogethertowatchamovieonTVtheyusuallytalksimultaneously同时地aboutavarietyofsubjectsincludingchildrenmencareersandwhat’shappeningintheirlives.Whengroupsofmenandwomenwatchamovietogetherthemenusuallyenduptellingthewomentoshutup.Mencaneithertalkorwatchthescreen---theycan’tdoboth---andtheydon’tunderstandthatwomencan.Besideswomenconsiderthatthepointofallgettingtogetheristohaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationships---notjusttosittherelikecouchpotatoesstaringatthescreen.Duringtheadbreaksamanoftenasksawomantoexplaintheplotandtellhimwheretherelationshipbetweenthecharactersisgoing.Heisunableunlikewomentoreadthesubtle细微的bodylanguagesignalsthatreveal显露howthecharactersarefeelingemotionally.Sincewomenoriginallyspenttheirdayswiththeotherwomenandchildreninthegrouptheydevelopedtheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullyinordertomaintainrelationships.Forawomanspeechcontinuestohavesuchaclearpurpose:tobuildrelationshipsandmakefriends.Formentotalkistorelatethefacts.Menseethetelephoneasacommunicationtoolforsendingfactsandinformationtootherpeoplebutawomanseesitasameansofbonding.A.womancanspendtwoweeksonvacationwithhergirlfriendandwhenshereturnshometelephonethesamegirlfriendandtalkforanothertwohours.Thereisnoconvincingevidencethatsocialconditioningthefactthatgirls’motherstalkedthemmoreisthereasonwhygirlstalkmorethanboys.PsychiatristDrMichaelLewisauthorSocialBehaviorandLanguageAcquisitionconductedexperimentsthatfoundmotherstalkedtoandlookedatbabygirlsmoreoftenthanbabyboys.Scientificevidenceshowsparentsholdthebrainbiasoftheirchildren.Sinceagirl’sbrainisbetterorganizedtosendandreceivespeechwethereforetalktothemmorE.Consequentlymotherswhotrytotalktotheirsonsareusuallypointedtoreceiveonlyshortgrunts哼声inreply.68.WhilewatchingTVwithotherswomenusuallytalkalotbecausethey_______.A.areafraidofawkwardsilencewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsB.canbothtalkandwatchthescreenatthesametimeC.thinktheycanhaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationshipsD.havetoexplaintheplotandbodylanguagetotheirhusbands69.Afteravacationwithhergirlfriendawomanwouldtalktoheragainonthephoneforhoursinorderto_______.A.experiencethehappytimeagainB.keepaclosetiewithherC.recommendheranewscenicspotD.remindherofsomethingforgotten70.Theunderlinedwordbondinginthe3rdparagraphprobablymeans__________A.longhours’conversationB.closepersonalrelationshipC.frequentcommunicationD.sharingpastexperiences71.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusmost?A.Women’sbrainsarebetterorganizedforlanguageandcommunicationB.Womenlovetotalkbecausetheyaremoresociablethanmen.C.Mendonotliketalkingbecausetheyrelymoreonfacts.D.Socialconditioningisthereasonwhywomenlovetalking.
.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABC.andD.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustreaD.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.InolongerconsidermyselfthecenterofuniversE.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.IwasagoodfriendtomyhusbanD.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows誓约meanwhattheysay.IamagoodfriendtomyfriendsandtheytomE.Withoutthemtherewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:GetalifE.A.reallifenotadesireofthenextpromotionthebiggerpaycheckthelargerhousE.GetalifeinwhichyouarenotalonE.Findpeopleyouloveandwholovesyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisureitiswork.PickupthephonE.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.AndrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingforgranteD.Itissoeasytowasteourlivesourdaysourhoursandourminutes.ItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolivE.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.SomethingreallyreallybadhappenedtomesomethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthatifIhadmychoiceitwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhattodayseemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourneynotthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinitcompletelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothatinpartbytellingotherswhatIhadlearneD.65.Howdidthewriterformherviewoflife?A.ThroughsocialexperienceB.BylearningfromherfriendsC.ThroughanunfortunateexperienceD.Fromherchildrenandhusband66.ThesentenceItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolivE.meansthatpeopletendto_________.A.wastealotinlifeB.workratherthanenjoylifeC.makealivingratherliveareallifeD.forgetthemostimportantlessonsinlife67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.TheauthorlikestravellingverymuchB.TheauthordidnottryherbesttoworkwellC.TheauthorspentallhertimecaringforchildrenD.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallife68.Thebesttitleforthispassageprobablyis______.A.LoveyourfriendsB.LiveareallifeC.Don’twastetimeD.Beagoodwifeandmother
.Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.SomestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealonE.Makefriendshipapriority优先.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmowed未割草orthedishesunwashedforawhilE.Whenyoucan’tgettogetherusethephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelofheartfeltintimacy亲密.Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblembutofferadviceonlywhenit’swanteD.Helpraisefriends’self-esteemwhentheyareshakenbyajoblossorothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivitiessuchasgoingtothemoviessinginginachoir合唱andjoininginabowlingleaguE.Don’twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhasthefluoffertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.NevertakeafriendshipforgranteD.LikeagoodmarriagefriendshipneedscareandpatiencE.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseumslaundryroomsorbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadult-educationcoursE.A.classroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.60.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea____abilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealonE.A.lessB.greaterC.poorerD.little61.Whatweshoulddotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Makefriendshipapriority.B.Openuptoclosefriends.C.NevertakeafriendshipforgrantedD.AlltheabovE.62.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangerinmuseumslaundryroomsofbookstores.D.YoushouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranteD.63..Theunderlinedwordenrollinthelastparagraphmeans_____.A.giveB.joinC.getD.catch
Jacklayquietandunmovingforthirtyminuteswhileastrangerrepeatedlystabbed刺himwithsharpneedlescausingbloodtopoursteadilyoutofhisleg.Jackwasgettingatattoo.HisfriendTonyhadrecentlygottenatattooandJackwassoimpressedbyitthathedecidedtogetonetoo.Peerpressuremediainfluenceandpersonalexpressionaresomeofthecommonreasonsforwearingtattoostoday.Thedesiretobeacceptedbyone’sfriendsorpeerscanhaveagreatinfluenceonwhatapersondoes.Sometimeswearingatattoocanbeasignthatyoubelongtoacertaingroup.Gangsoftenusespecialclothesandtattoostoidentifytheirparticulargroup.Someofthesegroupswearonlybrand–nameclothes.Othersweartattoos.Whenaperson’sfriendsarealldoingsomethingthatpersoninmorelikelytodothesamething.ThemediaisanotherbiginfluencebehindthepopularityoftattoosinNorthAmericA.A.widevarietyofmediaimages人物图像showtattoos－peopleappearingincommercialssellingexpensivecarsfamoussportsheroeswithtattoosinmagazinesfashionmodelswearingdesignerclothesthatshowtheirbodiestattooedwithdetailedandcolourfulpatterns.Thesemediaimageslinktattoostoideasofwealthsuccessandstatus.AsaresultmanypeopledecidetogetatattooforitsfashionandstatusvaluE.Manypeopledecidetoweartattoosinordertoexpresstheirartisticnaturetheirbeliefsortheirfeelings－inotherwordstoshowtheirindividuality个性.A.musicianinarockbandmaygetatattooofaguitaronthearm.Someenvironmentalistsmaytattoopicturesofendangeredanimalsontheirshoulders.A.tattoocanbeapublicsigntoshowwhatisimportantinaperson'slifE.AsyoucanseetherearemanyreasonswhyyoungNorthAmericansgettattoos.A.tattoocanbepartofagroup'suniformasignoffashion.oranexpressionofindividuality.Thedecisiontogetatattooismostoftenaresultoftheinfluenceoffriendsormediaorthedesiretoexpressoneself.ForJackitwasamixtureofallthreE.66.JackhasgottattoosinordertoA.showhisgreatbraveryB.gainaspecialexperienceC.makehimselfmorehealthyD.bedifferentfromothers67.AccordingtothepassagemediaimagesarelinkedtoA.traditionallifestyleB.socialpositionC.culturalbackgroundD.publicinterest68.WecaninferfromthepassagethatA.somepeoplegettattoosoutofpressuremB.tattooisrelatedtoreligiousbeliefC.gettingtattooscostsalotofmoneyD.mostpeoplewithtattoosareartists69.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.PeerpreassuremediainfluenceandpersonalexpressionB.TheadlvantagesofgettingtattoosC.WhypeopiegettattoosD.Thepopulartyoftattoos70.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?CP:CentralPointP:PointSp:Sub–point次要点C:Conclusion
A.boywasborntocoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriagE.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywastheappleoftheireyes.Whentheboysawaroundtwoyearsoldthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.HewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandputitinthecupboarD.Themotherpreoccupiedinthekitchentotallyforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttoitandfascinatedwithitscolordrankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonousmedicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages剂量.WhenthechildfelldownthemotherhurriedhimtothehospitalwherehedieD.Themotherwasunconscious.ShewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusbanD.Whenthedistraught心烦意乱的fathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchildhelookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthosefourwordswere?ThehusbandjustsaidIloveYouDarling.Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisproactive积极主动的behavior.ThechildisdeaD.HecanneverbebroughtbacktolifE.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.BesidesifonlyhehavetakentimetoputthebottleawaythiswouldnothavehappeneD.NopointinattachingblamE.ShehadalsolostheronlychilD.WhatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolationandsympathyfromthehusbanD.Thatiswhathegaveher.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhoisresponsibleorwho'stoblamewhetherinarelationshipinajoborwiththepeopleweknowandmissoutonthewarmthinhumanrelationshipswecouldreceivebygivingeachothersupport.Afterallshouldn'tforgivingsomeonewelovebetheeasiestthingintheworldtodo?TreasurewhatyouhavE.Don'tmultiplypainanguishandsufferingbyholdingontoforgiveness.IfeveryonecouldlookatlifewiththiskindofperspectivetherewouldbefewerproblemsintheworlD.Takeoffallyourenviesjealousiesunwillingnesstoforgiveselfishnessandfearsandyouwillfindthingsareactuallynotasdifficultasyouthink.60.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphraseis_______.A.anadultB.ahealthyboyC.theloveoftheparentsD.anaughtyboy61.Whywasthemotherterrifiedtofacethehusband?A.BecauseshewasafraidofherhusbanD.B.Becauseshethoughtthatwasherfault.C.Becauseshepoisonedhersonherself.D.Becauseshewantedtokillherself.62.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Becarefultodoeverything.B.Forgivewhatyoushouldn’tforgivE.C.Treasurewhatyouhavenow.D.Envycanmisleadthewayyougo.63.Whichcolumnofapapercanwefindthisarticle?A.Financialaidtostudents.B.GrandviewofsciencE.C.Enjoyingthecountrysideview.D.Lifeandsociety.
共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?Hereiswhattheexpertssuggest:51.NancyAlguireateacherinCliftonParkN.Y.wasoncepainfullyshyandhadahardtimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown小丑.IbecameinterestedintheclownssherecallsOnedayIputonacostumeandpaintmyfacE.ThatafternoonmywholelifechangeD.IlearnedtolaughandenjoylifeinawayIhadneverdonebeforE.52Tothisdayshestillmakesitaruletobewithpeoplewhoenjoylifeandlaughing.53Itdoesn’ttakeyoutoomuchtimeandcanbeeasy.Collectfavoritecartoonsandjokes.AlsokeepapaperforwritingdownhumoryoufindineverydaylifE.GoodideascomeandgofastyouhavetocapturethemquicklyortheyaregonesaysVirginiaTooper.Laughwhenyouneeditmost.54sayscomedianBillCosby.Andonceyoufindlaughternomatterhowpainfulyoursituationmightbyyoucansurviveitheinsists.GrayAlanasociologyprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesotaclaimsthatlaughterisaskillwecanallgain–becauseitcomesnaturally.55.Justremember:wearejusthereforaperiodsogetafewlaughs.A.Youcansoftentheworstblowsthroughhumor.B.Mixwithpeoplewholaugh.C.Practisetheartoflaughing.D.KeepalaughterfilE.E.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.F.Butit’salsosomethingthathastobedevelopeD.G.People’sjoycanaffectthosearoundthem.
第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上Ihadanunusualconversationwithawomanaboutphysicallimitations.Nancysuffered31aseriousdiseaseandshecouldnolongerwalk.Shespenther32wakehoursinawheelchair.I’mnot‘confined限制’toawheelchairsheinsistedoneday.Itdoesn’tconfinemebut33setmefreE.SheaskedmeDoyouwanttoknow34reasonforliving?Whatisit?IwondereD.ToliberatepeoplE.TosetthemfreE.BeforeIgotmywheelchairsheexplainedIhadtroublegettingarounD.NowIcangoplaces!HoweverIcanfreepeopleIwanttodo35.Peoplespeakofbeing‘shutin’shecontinueD.People36areconfinedtoaroomorahouseorabedarenot‘shutin.’They’re‘shutout’–shutoutofactivitiesandshutoutofpeople’slives.SomyaimistoliberatepeopletosetthemfreehoweverIcan.BecauseofherdiseaseNancynowhelpspeoplefindwaysofgainingmorephysical37free.ListentothesewordsfromDarwinP.Kingsley:Youhavepowersyouneverdreamed38.Youcandothingsyouneverthoughtyou39do.Therearenolimitationsin40youcandoexceptthelimitationsofyourownminD.
阅读下面短文根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语并将答案转写到答题卡上注意每空不超过3个单词EachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsasmillionsofnewcarsareproducedinAmericA.Americanswillnotlivewithoutcars!Howeversomehaverealizedtheseriousproblemofairpollutionbycars.Itisnecessarytofindwaystosolvetheproblemofairpollution.Onewaytocleantheairistobuildanewkindofcleancar.That’swhatseveralofthelargecarfactoriesaretryingtodo.ButtobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandonE.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.AnotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelsE.Engineersarenowworkingonit.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelforus.TopreventtheworldbeingpollutedbycarsAmericanshavetomakesomechangesinthewayoftheirlifE.TheyhavetocutdownonthenumberoftheircarsandareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybikE.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily----manyworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.Andtheproblemoftheirpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatofunemployment.Americansmayliveahappybutsadlifeforalongtimebecauseofthecarproblem..CarsandPollutioninAmericanProblemMethodsDisadvantages57.____________53.______________Buildinganewkindofcleancar.Progressinthisfieldisslow.AmericansmayliveahappybutsadlifE.Ittakesyearstodevelopa55._______54.________onthenumberofcarsManyworkersmay56.__________TravelingandgoingtoworkbybikE.
根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题1分满分5分—MarydoyouwanttoseethepicturesofmyholidayinItaly?—61.—Ahitwasgreat!Thefoodwasgreat!Thewinewasgreat!Butthetrafficwasterrible!—62.—ThoseItaliansarecrazydrivers!Idon’twanttothinkaboutit!—OKOK.63—Yes.sohere’sapictureoftheTowerofPisA.—Hownice!—Itwasrainingthatdaybutitwasstillwonderful.Weclimbedtothetop!—64—That’saphotooftheArnoRiver.That’sthe‘‘PonteVeechiotheoldbridgE.—65.—Itwasveryinteresting.Therewerebeautifuloldbuildingsinthecityandlotsofwonderfulmuseums.—That’snicE..A.Andwhat’sthis?B.Whywasitsobad?C.Yesitwaswonderful.D.WhatwasFlorencelike?E.Let’sreturntothegoodparts.F.Surewhatwasyourholidaylike?G.Welldidyoulikeyourhotelthere?
第Ⅱ卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分１5分阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求IntheUnitedStatesmanyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamusuallyhaveahomecomingday.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearnexttograduation.Studentsplanhomecomingdayformanyweeks.Whenthedayarrivestheybeginbeforedawntodecoratetheschools.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteamandmanyothersignstowelcomebackthegraduatesfromotheryears.Manypeoplestillcometohomecomingclubsbuildboothsandselllemonadeapplesorsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.EveryonesooncomestowatchthefootballgamE.Whenthegameishalfoverthebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.Anotherimportantmomentiswhenthehomecomingqueen/kingappears.Allthestudentsvoteforanotherstudentwhoispopular.Itisagreathonortobecome______________.Homecomingisahappyday.Eveniftheteamlosesthestudentsstillenjoyhomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodanceandothersgotoaparty.ForeveryoneitisadaytorememberforalonglongtimE.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77.Ofalltheeventswhatarethetwothingsthatallthestudentsdoonthisday?Pleaseanswerwithin15words.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.PleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________79.Whydothestudentsstillenjoyhomecomingeveniftheteamloses?Pleaseanswerwithin15words.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
.AsaprofessoratalargeAmericanuniversitythereisaphrasethatIhearoftenfromstudents:I’monlya1050.TheunluckystudentsarespeakingofthescoreontheScholasticAptitudeTestSATwhichisusedtodeterminewhethertheywillbeadmittedtothecollegeoruniversityoftheirchoiceoreveniftheyhaveachancetogetahighereducationatall.TheSATscorewhetheritis8001100or1550hasbecomethefocusatthistimeoftheirlifE.Itisobviousthatifstudentsvaluehighlytheirtestscoresthenagreatamountoftheirself-respectisputinthenumber.Studentswhoperformpoorlyontheexamareleftfeelingthatitisallover.ThelowtestscoretheythinkwillmakeitimpossibleforthemtogetintoagoodcollegE.Andwithoutadegreefromaprestigiousuniversitytheyfearthatmanyoflife’sdoorswillremainforevercloseD.Accordingtoastudydoneinthe1990stheSATisonlyareliableindicatorofastudent’sfutureperformanceinmostcases.Interestinglyitbecomesmuchmoreaccuratewhenitissettogetherwithotherindicators-likeastudent’shighschoolgrades.EvenifstandardizedtestsliketheSATcouldshowastudent’sacademicproficiency学业水平theywillneverbeabletotestthingslikeconfidenceeffortsandwillpowerandareunabletogiveusthefullpictureofastudent’spotentialities潜力.ThisisnottosuggestthatweshouldstopusingSATscoresinourcollegeadmissionprocess.TheSATisanexcellenttestinmanywaysandthescoreisstillausefulmeansoftestingstudents.HoweveritshouldbeonlyoneofmanymethodsuseD.63.ThepurposeoftheSATistoteststudents’______.A.strongwillB.academicabilityC.fullpotentialitiesD.confidenceinschoolwork64.Students’self-respectisinfluencedbytheir______.A.scoresintheSATB.achievementsinmathematicsC.jobopportunitiesD.moneyspentoneducation65.Aprestigiousuniversityismostprobably______.A.afamousuniversityB.atechnicaluniversityC.atraditionaluniversityD.anexpensiveuniversity66.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.howtopreparefortheSATB.stresscausedbytheSATC.AmericanhighereducationD.theSATanditseffects
任务型阅读共10小题;每小题l分满分l0分Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimesbutitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infactitisquitenormal.Forsomepeoplethoughlonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.ThisisthemostcommontypE.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkindsituation—forexamplefamilyproblemthedeathofalovedoneormovingtoanewplacE.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblemssuchasheadachesandsleeplessnessitusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.ThethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostseverE.UnlikethesecondtypechronictheoppositeoftemporaryusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcausE.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunatelymanychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontactsforexamplefriendsfamilymembersco-workersetC.wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstanceourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupportourparentsandteachersgiveusguidanceandourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.HoweverpsychologistshavefoundthatthoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontactstheysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemorE.Theyquestiontheirpopularity.Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnessasheartdiseasewhiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasadandsometimesdangerouscondition.LonelinessandDiseasesThreedifferenttypesof_81_Themostcommontypeis82.Itdisappearsquicklyand83nospecialattention.Thesecondtypeissituationwhichusuallylastsfor84thanayear.Thethirdkindischronicwhichmeansifpeopleexperiencehabituallonelinessthey’llhaveproblems85withothersAnimportantfactorinlonelinessWiththehelpof86weknowaperson’ssocialcontactisoneimportantfactor.Wedependonawide87ofpeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstanceourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport.Lonelypeoplemayhavemanysocial88buttheysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemorE.ThereasonsforfindingwaystohelpthelonelypeopleOneisthattheyareunhappyandunabletosocializE.The89reasonisthattemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbea90conditionsometimesdangeroustoo.
.第二部分阅读理解共25题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.A.bordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objectssayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchilD.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee黑猩猩.Inoneexperimenttheresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.InfourtestsRicogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn’tseeanyonetogetcluesthescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.InanotherexperimentthescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobjectusingawordthedoghadneverheardbeforE.Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutof10testssuggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination排除法.A.monthlaterRicorememberedhalfofthenewnameswhichisevenmoreimpressivE.Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.ForonethingRicoisabordercollieabreed品种knownforitsmentalabilities.Inadditionthe9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It’shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydotheycan’ttalkback.Stillitwouldn’thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabigwetkissinreturn!41.Fromparagraph2weknowthat.A.animalsareascleverashumanbeingsB.dogsaresmarterthanparrotsandchimpanzeesC.chimpanzeeshaveverygoodword-learningskillsD.dogshavesimilarlearningabilitiesas3-year-oldchildren42.Bothexperimentsshowthat.A.RicoissmartenoughtogetallcommandsrightB.RicocanrecognizedifferentthingsincludingtoysC.RicohasdevelopedtheabilityoflearningmathematicsD.Ricowon’tforgetthenamesofobjectsoncerecognizingthem43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thepurposeoftheexperimentsistoshowthebordercollie’smentalabilities.B.Ricohasabettermemorypartlybecauseofitsproperearlytraining.C.Thebordercollieisworld-famousforrecognizingobjects.D.Ricoisborntounderstanditsowner’scommands.44.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Totrainyourdog.B.Tocommandyourdogtodosomething.C.Tobefriendlytoyourdog.D.Tobecarefulwithyourdog.
10DaystoMoreConfidentPublicSpeakingByThePrincetonLanguageInstituteLennyLaskowskiPaperback:224pagesPublisher:WarnerBooksISBN:0446676683Thisbookisacourseongivingpublictalks.It’swrittenbyanexpertinthefieldandhasthetoolstomakeyouarelaxedeffectiveandcommandingpublicspeaker.Youcanfindclearbriefstep-by-steptohelpyou:OvercomenervousnessanddiscoveryourownnaturalstylE.SetupanimmediateconnectionwithyouraudiencE.Practisenewtechniquesdailyinconversationswithfriends.Writeaspeechthatbuildstoanunforgettableconclusion.Mixtogetherhumourandanecdotesintoyourtalk.Usespecialtechniquestomemorizeyourspeech.IntheSpotlight:OvercomeYourFearofPublicSpeakingandPerformingByJanetE.EspositoPaperback:176pagesPublisher:StrongBooksISBN:1928782078IntheSpotlightisagiftforpeopleexperiencinganydegreeoffearordiscomfortinspeakingorperforminginfrontofotherseitherinformalsettings.ThebookhasmanydifferentmethodstohelpyougetbeyondstagefrightandlearntospeakorperformwitheaseandconfidencE.TheLostArtoftheGreatSpeech:HowtoWriteOneandHowtoDeliverItByRichardDowisPaperback:288pagesPublisher:AmericanManagementAssociationISBN:0814470548Here’sexpertguidanceonhowtowriteaforcefulspeech.AttractiveslidesconfidentbodylanguageandalotofeyecontactsarefinE.Noweveryonecanlearntogiveapowerfuldirectspeechesthatcatchanaudience’sattention.ThekeyisnotjustinthedeliverybutinusingthepoweroflanguagE.Itrequiresinterestingideaspresentedinaclearandmemorableway.It’sspeech-writingguidemadebyanaward-winningwriter.IthaseverythingfromresearchingandwritingthespeechtopreparingthetexttodeliveringthespeechtohandlingquestionsfromtheaudiencE.LendMeYourEars:GreatSpeechesinHistoryByWilliamBathePaperback:1055pagesPublisher:W.W.Norton&CompanyISBN:0393040054Thisisacollectionofmorethan100speechesthatseekstoshowtheenduringpowerofhumaneloquence雄辩toinspireanduplift振奋.Thesespeechesaresaidtohavemovedmillionsandchangedhistory.Thereisanintroductiontoeachspeechandanessayontheartofpublicspeaking.Thiscollectioniseditedbyaformerpresidentialspeechwriter-WilliamSatirE.Heknowsfirsthandtheimportanceofputtingtogethertherightwordsfortherightmovement.Thesespeechesprovethateveninthedigitalagethemostforcefulmediumofcommunicationisstillthehumanvoicespeakingdirectlytothemindheartandsoul.49.Thepurposeoftheabovebooksisto_______.A.giveyouencouragementinmakingaspeechB.tellyouhowtomakeaforcefulspeechC.showyoutheskillsofmakingagoodspeechD.tellyouhowtocatchanaudience’sattentionwhilemakingaspeech50.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskillsbyreadingsomegreatspeechesbyfamouspeopleyouwillread______.A.LendMeYourEars:GreatSpeechesinHistoryB.TheLostArtoftheGreatSpeech:HowtoWriteOneandHowtoDeliverItC.IntheSpotlight:OvercomeYourFearofPublicSpeakingandPerformingD.10DaystoMoreConfidentPublicspeaking51.WhichofthefollowingpeopleusedtowritespeechesforpresidentsA.RechardDowis.B.JanetE.Esposito.C.LennyLaskowski.D.WilliamSatirE.
.ThirtyyearsagowhenthemovieversionofmynovelJawwaspublishedfewpeopleincludingmeknewverymuchaboutgreatwhitesharks.Forhundredsofgenerationswehumanshavebeentaughttofearandhatesharksandthemovietouchedanerveofhorror.NowsomethinglongthoughtimpossiblehashappeneD.Agreatwhitesharkwassuccessfullyheldincapacityforseveralmonths.InAugustlastyearaveryyoungfemalegreatwhitesharkwascaughtaccidentallyinafisherman’snetoffHuntingtonBeachCaliforniaandthenkeptinanoceanpen栏栅for25days.AfterbeingmovedtotheMontereyBayAquarium水族馆shegrewwellinthemillion-gallonOuterBayExhibit.Shewassolovelythatpeoplealllikedherverymuch.Perhapsshewastooyoungtounderstandthatthebigtankwasnothernaturalenvironmentbecauseshedidn’thitherheadagainstthewallsinanattempttoswimawayasothersofherkindhavedonE.AndshebegantofeedalmostimmediatelyonsmallfishofferedtoheronapolE.Inthemonthsthatfollowedthesharksufferednoseriousinjuriescaughtnodiseasesandgrewnoticeablylargerbreakingallrecordsforgreatwhitesharksincapacity.Thelongestthatanyothergreatwhitesharkhadbeenheldwas16days.UntilFebruary23thatiswhenshehitandkilledasoupfinshark翅鲨asshegrewbiggerandherbehaviorgrewmoreaggressiveofficialsattheAquariumknewthetimehadcomE.OnMarch31after198daysintheaquariumthegreatwhitesharkwasreleasedintothePacifiC.Scientistsstillhavealottolearnaboutsharksespeciallygreatwhitesharkswhicharenowconsideredtobeindanger.Scientistsdoknowthatsharksarenecessarytooceanhealth.RemoveanysignificantanimalfromtheseafoodchainandyouwillriskdestroyingthebalanceofnaturE.72.WecanseethatinthefilmJawthesharkwasoncedescribedas________.A.apetofchildrenB.ahorrortohumanbeingsC.afriendoftheagedD.aguardofitsowner73.Differentfromtheothersofherkindtheyoungfemalegreatwhitesharkwassomewhat________inthebeginning.A.terribleanddangerousB.fierceandcruelC.loyalandfriendlyD.gentleandlovely74.Bysayingthatofficialsattheaquariumknewthetimehadcomethewriterprobablymeansthatthefemalegreatwhiteshark________.A.hadtobekilledB.escapedfromthebigtankC.hadtobesetfreeD.begantohitandkillotheranimals75.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthetext?A.Weshouldprotectgreatwhitesharksaswellasotheroceananimals.B.Thefemalegreatwhitesharkwillbeattackedbysomeotheranimals.C.GreatwhitesharksarebecomingmoreandmoreD.Weshouldkilltheenemiesofwhitesharksintheoceans.
第二节任务型阅读共5小题每题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项将其标号填入第二卷上方的相应位置选项中有一项为多余选项Peopleareoverweightformanyreasonsthemostimportantoneofwhichisthattheyeatthewrongfoodsgetthewrongtypesofcaloriespermeal51.Foodismorepowerfulthananyweightlosspillbecausethefoodthatyoueatcaneithermakeyouthinorfat.Thisistruebecauseyourbodyislikeanengineanditonlyneedscertainfoodsatcertainintervals间隔eachday.Low-calorieDietsDoNotWorkThereasonpeoplecannotloseweightbystarvingthemselvesisthattheirmetabolism新陈代谢willdetectanymajordropincalories52.Thatisthereasonwhyyoucaneat1000caloriesperdayandnotloseanyweight53.Low-fatDietsDoNotWorkManypeopleintoday’ssocietyarebuyingmostlylow-fatornon-fatfoodatthegrocerystorE.54.Howeverpeoplearegettingfatterthaneverbeforebydoingthis.TheyarenotlosingweightbychangingtothislowfatlifestylE.Losingweighthasnothingtodowiththesethings.55suchasfruitandvegetableseatthemattherighttimeandexerciseeveryday.Ifpeoplemakethisahabittheywillloseweight.A.anditwillthenadjust调整itselfbyburningfewercalorieseachdayB.EverybodyknowshowmuchfatisinsidethefoodtheybuyC.andtheyalsoeatmealsatthewrongtimeeachdayD.Anotherreasonisthatpeopledon’tplayoutsideE.OneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotocontrolyourweightistoeattheproperfoodsF.whileyourfriendscaneat2500caloriesperdayandnotgainanyweight
第II卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]Manypeoplespendalotoftimemakingmoneybecausetheybelievethemoneyitselfwillmakethemhappyorwillguardthemagainstthingsthatwillmakethemunhappy.Theymakegreateffortstoachievethatperfectrelationshiptheperfecthousethebeautifulbodytheapprovalofothersallinanattempttobehappy.[2]Sometimesthesethingsmakepeoplehappy;othertimespeoplestressovernothavingreachedthegoalsorreachthemandfindthey’restillunhappy.Othertimespeoplefocusonjustonegoalanddon’thavetimeforotherthingsthatwillmakethemtrulyhappy.[3]Someexpertsstudyinghumanhappinessandthefactorsthatcontributetoithaveidentifiedseveralkeyareasoflifethatseemtobemorerelatedtopersonalhappiness.Someofthemarethethingslikemoneyfriendshealthandlivingconditions;othersarethingsyoumaynotthinkofinyourdailylifesuchasyourneighborhoodandsenseofmeaninginlifE.[4]Sowhilesettingyourgoalsrememberalloftheareasoflifethatareimportanttoyouandfindabalancedlifestyleincludingsocialsupportpersonaldevelopmentphysicalhealthandmeaningfulpursuits追求besidescareersuccessandfinancialsecurity._____________yourattitudeaboutlifeandthethingsthathappentoyoueachdaycanalsohaveagreateffectonyourlevelofhappinessandlifesatisfaction.InadditiontobeingoptimistichappypeopletendtobelievetheyarethemastersoftheirfateratherthanthevictimsofcircumstancE.[5]Explorethestateofyourlifeassesshowtrulyhappyyouareandfindadirectiontoworktowardthatwilllikelybringmorehappiness.Reachyourgoalssetnewonesandlivealifethattrulymakesyouhappy.76.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?Pleaseanswerwithin15words.______________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?It’simpossibleforthosethatsticktoonethingonlytoexperiencehappinessfromotherthings.______________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.Pleaseanswerwithin5words.______________________________________________________________________79.Doyouthinkmoneycouldbringtruehappiness?Why?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.______________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________
第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分DesmondCarlsRusselMalcolmWarren正计划买一辆小车阅读他们的情况和下面六种小车的介绍选项A.B.C.D.E.F选出符合各自需求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项请将答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在非选择题答题卷标号为56—60的相应位置上56.DesmondisyoungandpromisingathletE.HavingwonachampioninanimportantinternationalgamehedecidestobuyacartodevelopabrighterfuturE.Ofcoursethecarmustbeextremelyfastandisespeciallyfitforhimasportsman.57.Carlshasjustbeenadmittedtoafamousuniversityhundredofkilometersawayfromherhometownandhasbeenpermittedtobuyacar.Asayounggirlshecertainlyputsafetyfactorsaboveall.58.Russelafarmerinamountainousareaisgrowinghundredsofacresofcrops.Totransporthisgoodstotowntimelyhewantstobuyacar.Hehopesthecarwillrunveryfastandfirstofallmustmeetthenaturalconditions.59.Fightinginthecommercialcircle商界andgettingagreatsuccessMalcolmmakesafortunE.WithanaggressiveambitionhedecidestobuyaluxurycartodevelopanevenbrighterfuturE.60.WarrenisamerchanttravelingtodifferentpartsofthecountryinanyweathersituationgoodorbaD.Heexpectstohaveasatisfactorycartomakehiscareerbetter.A.BProvidedbyanadvanced–designTritonenginewithaperfectcoolingsystemandplentyofpullingpower.PassengersafetyisexcellentlystrengthenedbytheSecondGenerationdoubleairbagsandsidedoorintrusionbeams.Luxurypackageswithdeluxeaccommodation良好的空间.
ForLeeAnnLarawaypolio脑灰质炎hasmadealmosteverythinginlifejustoutofreach.Butwhatherhandscan'tretrieveherassistantcan.MeetJeannieathree-year-oldhelphasbecomeLeeAnn'sarmsandlegs.Jeannieunderstandsnofewerthan72commands.TogetafeelforwhatthatmeansLeeAnntakesusonashoppingtripinSanJosE.Firststop:Thebankwhereshegotcashfromtheteller.Fromthebankit'sontothedrugstorewhereJeanniegotacandybarforLeeAnn.ThenJeanniehelpedpaythecashierandgotchangehack.WhenyouhaveareallygoodworkinganimaltheycomeandinteractwithyouallthetimeLeeAnnsaiD.Whilethere'snoargumentthatJeannieisanordinaryanimalshewasn'tbornthatway.ShewastutoredandtrainedhereatafacilitythathasbecomethefinallegacyofoneoftheBayArea'smostbelovedfigures.CanineCompanionsforIndependencesitsontwelveacresoflandinSantaRosadonatedbylatePeanutscartoonistCharlesShultzHerehandlersworkwithspeciallyselectedlabsforhoursaday—butnoteverydogwillmakethecut.TheworkisseriousBusiness.Inthecaseofhearingdogstheanimalsalerttheirdisabledownerstoeverythingfromringingtelephonestodoorbells.Otherdogswillworkwithseverelydisabledpatientslikeeight-year-oldNoahHabibofMountainViewwhocommunicateswithaspecialcomputer.Ilikeitwhennewpeoplecomeuptoaskmeaboutmydoghesays.PeoplearereallyinterestedinthedogandwillcomeoverandasktopetherandasktoplaywithherandaskaboutwhatshedoesandthesearepeoplethatnormallymightnotapproachusandwanttotalktoNoahsayshisDaD.AndbackinSanJoseLeeAnnisarrivinghomewithJeannieandhergroceries.Withjustonechoreleft—openingherowndoor.YoucantrainadogtodoalotofthingssaidLeeAnn.Youcannotgivethemthehearttodothejobandthatiswhatagoodworkingdoghas.LeeAnn'sdogJeanniecannot______.A.getcashatthebankCpayacashierforherB.takeonatelephoneforherDopenthedoorCanineCompanionsforIndependenceisaplacefor______.A.severelydisabledchildrentohavepracticeB.peopletodonatemoneyorlegacyC.ordinarydogstobecoachedD.peopletolearnbusinessWhichofthefollowingcanreplacethephrasemakethecutLine3Para4?A.becomeagoodworkingdogChurtthecoachB.becomeahelpfulstarDhurtitselfAccordingtoLeeAnnyoucannottrainanordinarydog______.A.toputthingsonpeople'slapsCtoalwaysinteractwithitsownerB.toalertdeafpeopleDtoloveworking
阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求Nofirstlessonismoreimportantthantheoneonpersonalsafetyforkids.TheFirstLessonoftheNewTERMaTVdocumentary纪录片abouthowtoprotectoneselfintimesofemergencyismeanttoprovideschoolstudentswiththeknowledgeonself-protection.Itwillhelpstudentsincaseofnaturaldisasterssnowstormsorfloods.Therearetimeswhenonecanbehelplessandhopelessinmanylife-threateningsituations.Butthatdoesnotmeanwe_______theendoflifeatthattimE.Manyexamplesshowthatenoughknowledgeaboutself-protectionalongwithenoughcourageanddeterminationcanhelpmanysurvivE.ThemostrecentexampleisfromMayearthquakeinSichuanProvincE.Thousandsofschoolkidswerekilledbycollapsed坍塌的schoolbuildingswhileallstudentsfromamiddleschoolsurvivesevenwithoutasingleonebeinghurt.That’sbecauseoftheirtimelyandorderlyescapewhichtheyhadbeendrilledineveryterm.Japanhassetagoodexampleforusinsafetylessons.SurvivalexercisesareheldinJapaneseschoolseveryyear.Withdifferentkindsofcompetitionsandtrainingschoolshelpthestudentsbeawareandcapableofsurvivingdisasters.It’sgoodtoseethisprogramisthecore核心ofanationalcampaigntowarnstudentstheimportanceofpersonalsafety.ChineseEducationMinistryhascalledonallschoolsnationwidetogivelessonsonself-protectionknowledgeintimesofemergencyeveryterm.LifeisweakbutcanbestrengthenedwhenoneisequippedwithenoughknowledgeonhowtobestsurvivE.Whatwillbehelpfulforstudentstosurvivenaturaldisasters?Pleaseanswerwithin15wordsFillintheblankinparagraph2withaproperphraseorwords.Pleaseanswerwithin2wordsWhatisthepurposeofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin15wordsWhichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Studentswillbemorekeenanddeterminedinfaceofdisastersiftheyhavegotmuchknowledgeandexperienceaboutself-protection.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceofthelastparagraphintoChinesE.
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