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? ?阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A项；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B项：如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选择C...
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BathingIntheSea BathingintheseainEnglandahundredyearsagowasnotquitethelight-heartedamusementthatitistoday.Therearenorunningdownfromthehoteltothebeachinabathrobe长袍nosunbathingorlyingaboutonthesandsinbathing-dressesafterthedip.Everythinghadtobedoneinanorderlyandextremelypolitemanner.Mixedbathingwasnotallowedanywhere.Menandwomeneachhadtheirseparatepartofthebeachandtheywerenotsupposedtomeetinthewater. Bathingclotheswerealsocloselycontrolled.Menusuallyworesimplebathingdrawersandnomorebutwomenwereobligedtowearthickcumbersomewoolengarmentsthatcoveredthemcompletelyfromheadtofoot.Thesesatisfiedthedemandsofmodestybuttheymusthavebeenextremelyuncomfortableforswimming. Eventhusdecentlycoveredwomenwerenotsupposedtoshowthemselvesonthebeachwhileinbathingattire浴衣.Theyhadtowaittheirturnforabathingmachineasortofwoodencabinonwheelswhichwasdrawnrightdowntothewatersedgebyhorses.Onitsseawardsideasortofhoodorcanopy罩盖stretchedoutwardsanddownwardsoverthewatercompletelyhidingthebatheruntilshewasactuallyintheseaTherewasabathingwomaninattendancepartofwhosedutywastodipinotherwordstoseizethebatherassoonassheemergedanddipherforciblyunderwatertwoorthreetimes.Thiswassupposedtobeforthebenefitofherhealthandnodoubtitwasallrightinthehandsofthegentle.Butmostbathingwomenwerethereverseofgentleandtobedippedbythemmusthavebeenastrenuousformofexercise. Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} BlackHolesTriggerStarsto Self-Destruct??Scientistshavelongunderstood thatsupermassiveblackholesweighingmillionsorbillionsofsunscantear apartstarsthatcometooclose.Theblackhole’sgravitypullsharderonthe nearestpartofthestaranimbalancethatpulls’thestarapartoveraperiod ofminutesorhoursonceitgetscloseenough.??Scientistssay thisunevenpullingisnottheonlyhazardfacingthestar.Thestrainofthese unbalancedforcescanalsotriggeranuclearexplosionpowerfulenoughto destroythestarfromwithin.MatthieuBrassartandJean-PierreLuminetofthe ObservatoiredeParisinMeudonFrancelcarriedoutcomputersimulationsof thefinalmomentsofsuchanunfortunatestar’slifeasitveeredtowardsa supermassiveblackhole.??Whenthestargetscloseenoughthe unevenforcesflattenitintoapancakeshape.Somepreviousstudieshad suggestedthisflatteningwouldincreasethedensityandtemperatureinsidethe starenoughtotriggerintensenuclearreactionsthatwouldtearitapart.But otherstudieshadsuggestedthatthepicturewouldbecomplicatedbyshockwaves generatedduringtheflatteningprocessandthatnonuclearexplosionshould occur.??Thenewsimulationsinvestigatedtheeffectsofshock wavesindetailandfoundthatevenwhentheireffectsareincludedthe conditionsfavoranuclearexplosion.Therewillbeanexplosionofthestar—it willbecompletelydestroyedBrassartsays.Althoughtheexplosionobliterates thestaritsavessomeofthestar’smatterfrombeingdevouredbytheblack hole.Theexplosionispowerfulenoughtohurlmuchofthestar’smatteroutof theblackhole’sreachhesays.??Thedevouringofstarsbyblack holesmayalreadyhavebeenobservedalthoughatamuchlaterstage.Itis thoughtthatseveralmonthsaftertheeventthatripsthestarapartitsmatter startsswirlingintotheholeitself.Itheatsupasitdoessoreleasing ultravioletlightandX-rays.??Ifstarsdisruptednearblack holesreallydoexplodethentheycouldinprincipleallowtheseeventstobe detectedatamuchearlierstagesaysJulesHalpernofColumbiaUniversityin NewYorkUS2.Itmaymakeitpossibletoseethedisruptionofthatstar immediatelyifitgetshotenoughhesays.??Brassartagrees. PerhapsitcanbeobservedintheX-raysandgammaraysbutit’ssomething thatneedstobemorestudiedhesays.SupernovaresearcherChrisFryerofthe LosAlamosNationalLaboratoryinLosAlamosNewMexicoUS3saysthedeaths ofthesestarsaredifficulttosimulateandheisnotsurewhetherthe researchershaveproventheircasethattheyexplodeinthe process.Somethingdestructivecouldhappentoastarthatgetstooclosetoablackhole.WhichofthefollowingdestructivestatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 HaveYouFilledUpTheForm?? ?OfallthingsintheworldImostdislikefillingupforms.InfactI havea{{U}}?51?{{/U}}horrorofit.Applyingforalivinglicense {{U}}?52?{{/U}}foraneveningcoursebookingaholiday abroad—everythingnowadaysseemtoinvolve{{U}}?53?{{/U}}information aboutone’spersonallifeandhabitsthathaslittleornothingtodowiththe matter{{U}}?54?{{/U}}hand.Whenapplyingforajobitmaybe {{U}}?55?{{/U}}someobscureinteresttoa{{U}}?56?{{/U}} employertolearnthatIcollectstamporhadmeaslesasachildbutwhyshould heconceivablywanttoknowthatmyfatherwasatobacconistwhodiedin 1988???TheauthoritiesWho{{U}}?57?{{/U}}onetofill upformsfrequentlydemandanswerstoquestionsthatonewouldhesitatetoput {{U}}?58?{{/U}}one’sintimatefriends.Theworstofitisthatwhen {{U}}?59?{{/U}}withsuchquestionsmymindgoesblankHaveIever sufferedfromaseriousillness?MymotheralwaysassuredmeIwasdelicate. ?DoIsufferfromanypersonaldefects?WellIwearcontactlensesandmy upperteetharenotmyownbutperhapstheworddefects{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}tomycharacter.Am!supposedto{{U}}?61?{{/U}}thatI likegamblingandfinditdifficulttogetupinthemorning?Bothofthemare true.??OfallIthinkjobapplicationsaretheworst education—previousexperience—postheld—give{{U}}?62?{{/U}}Terrified bytheawfulwarningaboutgivingfalse{{U}}?63?{{/U}}whichappearat thebottomoftheformIstruggletorememberwhatexamsIpassedandhowlong Iworkedforwhatfirms.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hardItrytherealwaysseems tobeayearortwoforwhichIcannotsatisfactorilyaccountandwhichIam certainifleft{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatwillgivetheimpressionthatI wasinprisonorengagedinsomeoccupationtoodubiousto mention.
Thefarmersworriedaboutthelackofrain.
AdaptationofLivingThings Certainanimalsandplantsdevelopcharacteristicsthathelpthemcopewiththeirenvironmentbetterthanothersoftheirkind.Thisnaturalbiologicalprocessiscalledadaptation.Amongthesuperiorcharacteristicsdevelopedthroughadaptationarethosethatmayhelpingettingfoodorshelterinprovidingprotectionandinproducingandprotectingtheyoung.Thatresultsintheevolutionofmoreandmoreorganismsthatarebetterfittedtotheirenvironments. Eachlivingthingisadaptedtoitswayoflifeinageneralwaybuteachisadaptedespeciallytoitsowndistinctclass.Aplantforexampledependsuponitsrootstofixitselffirmlyandtoabsorbwaterandinorganicchemicals.Itdependsuponitsgreenleavesforusingthesun’’senergytomakefoodfrominorganicchemicals.Thesearegeneraladaptationscommontomostplants.Inadditiontherearespecialadaptationsthatonlycertainkindsofplantshave. Manyanimalshaveadaptationsthathelpthemescapefromtheirenemies.Someinsectsarehiddenbytheirbodycolororshapeandmanylooklikealeaforalittlebranch.Thecoatsofdeerarecoloredtomixwiththesurroundings.Manyanimalshavetheabilitytoremaincompletelystillwhenanenemyisnear. Organismshaveagreatvarietyofwaysofadapting.Theymayadaptintheirstructurefunctionandgenetics;intheirdevelopmentandproductionoftheyoung;andinotherrespects.Anorganismmaycreateitswonenvironmentasdowarm-bloodedmammalswhichhavetheabilitytoadjustbodyheatexactlytomaintaintheiridealtemperaturedespitechangingweather.Usuallyadaptationsareanadvantagebutsometimesanorganismissowelladaptedtoaparticularenvironmentthatifconditionschangeitfindsitdifficultorimpossibletoreadapttothenewconditions. Inthefirstparagraphthewordenvironmentscouldbestbereplacedby______.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 HaveYouFilledUpTheForm?? ?OfallthingsintheworldImostdislikefillingupforms.InfactI havea{{U}}?51?{{/U}}horrorofit.Applyingforalivinglicense {{U}}?52?{{/U}}foraneveningcoursebookingaholiday abroad—everythingnowadaysseemtoinvolve{{U}}?53?{{/U}}information aboutone’spersonallifeandhabitsthathaslittleornothingtodowiththe matter{{U}}?54?{{/U}}hand.Whenapplyingforajobitmaybe {{U}}?55?{{/U}}someobscureinteresttoa{{U}}?56?{{/U}} employertolearnthatIcollectstamporhadmeaslesasachildbutwhyshould heconceivablywanttoknowthatmyfatherwasatobacconistwhodiedin 1988???TheauthoritiesWho{{U}}?57?{{/U}}onetofill upformsfrequentlydemandanswerstoquestionsthatonewouldhesitatetoput {{U}}?58?{{/U}}one’sintimatefriends.Theworstofitisthatwhen {{U}}?59?{{/U}}withsuchquestionsmymindgoesblankHaveIever sufferedfromaseriousillness?MymotheralwaysassuredmeIwasdelicate. ?DoIsufferfromanypersonaldefects?WellIwearcontactlensesandmy upperteetharenotmyownbutperhapstheworddefects{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}tomycharacter.Am!supposedto{{U}}?61?{{/U}}thatI likegamblingandfinditdifficulttogetupinthemorning?Bothofthemare true.??OfallIthinkjobapplicationsaretheworst education—previousexperience—postheld—give{{U}}?62?{{/U}}Terrified bytheawfulwarningaboutgivingfalse{{U}}?63?{{/U}}whichappearat thebottomoftheformIstruggletorememberwhatexamsIpassedandhowlong Iworkedforwhatfirms.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hardItrytherealwaysseems tobeayearortwoforwhichIcannotsatisfactorilyaccountandwhichIam certainifleft{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatwillgivetheimpressionthatI wasinprisonorengagedinsomeoccupationtoodubiousto mention.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 HaveYouFilledUpTheForm?? ?OfallthingsintheworldImostdislikefillingupforms.InfactI havea{{U}}?51?{{/U}}horrorofit.Applyingforalivinglicense {{U}}?52?{{/U}}foraneveningcoursebookingaholiday abroad—everythingnowadaysseemtoinvolve{{U}}?53?{{/U}}information aboutone’spersonallifeandhabitsthathaslittleornothingtodowiththe matter{{U}}?54?{{/U}}hand.Whenapplyingforajobitmaybe {{U}}?55?{{/U}}someobscureinteresttoa{{U}}?56?{{/U}} employertolearnthatIcollectstamporhadmeaslesasachildbutwhyshould heconceivablywanttoknowthatmyfatherwasatobacconistwhodiedin 1988???TheauthoritiesWho{{U}}?57?{{/U}}onetofill upformsfrequentlydemandanswerstoquestionsthatonewouldhesitatetoput {{U}}?58?{{/U}}one’sintimatefriends.Theworstofitisthatwhen {{U}}?59?{{/U}}withsuchquestionsmymindgoesblankHaveIever sufferedfromaseriousillness?MymotheralwaysassuredmeIwasdelicate. ?DoIsufferfromanypersonaldefects?WellIwearcontactlensesandmy upperteetharenotmyownbutperhapstheworddefects{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}tomycharacter.Am!supposedto{{U}}?61?{{/U}}thatI likegamblingandfinditdifficulttogetupinthemorning?Bothofthemare true.??OfallIthinkjobapplicationsaretheworst education—previousexperience—postheld—give{{U}}?62?{{/U}}Terrified bytheawfulwarningaboutgivingfalse{{U}}?63?{{/U}}whichappearat thebottomoftheformIstruggletorememberwhatexamsIpassedandhowlong Iworkedforwhatfirms.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hardItrytherealwaysseems tobeayearortwoforwhichIcannotsatisfactorilyaccountandwhichIam certainifleft{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatwillgivetheimpressionthatI wasinprisonorengagedinsomeoccupationtoodubiousto mention.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 HaveYouFilledUpTheForm?? ?OfallthingsintheworldImostdislikefillingupforms.InfactI havea{{U}}?51?{{/U}}horrorofit.Applyingforalivinglicense {{U}}?52?{{/U}}foraneveningcoursebookingaholiday abroad—everythingnowadaysseemtoinvolve{{U}}?53?{{/U}}information aboutone’spersonallifeandhabitsthathaslittleornothingtodowiththe matter{{U}}?54?{{/U}}hand.Whenapplyingforajobitmaybe {{U}}?55?{{/U}}someobscureinteresttoa{{U}}?56?{{/U}} employertolearnthatIcollectstamporhadmeaslesasachildbutwhyshould heconceivablywanttoknowthatmyfatherwasatobacconistwhodiedin 1988???TheauthoritiesWho{{U}}?57?{{/U}}onetofill upformsfrequentlydemandanswerstoquestionsthatonewouldhesitatetoput {{U}}?58?{{/U}}one’sintimatefriends.Theworstofitisthatwhen {{U}}?59?{{/U}}withsuchquestionsmymindgoesblankHaveIever sufferedfromaseriousillness?MymotheralwaysassuredmeIwasdelicate. ?DoIsufferfromanypersonaldefects?WellIwearcontactlensesandmy upperteetharenotmyownbutperhapstheworddefects{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}tomycharacter.Am!supposedto{{U}}?61?{{/U}}thatI likegamblingandfinditdifficulttogetupinthemorning?Bothofthemare true.??OfallIthinkjobapplicationsaretheworst education—previousexperience—postheld—give{{U}}?62?{{/U}}Terrified bytheawfulwarningaboutgivingfalse{{U}}?63?{{/U}}whichappearat thebottomoftheformIstruggletorememberwhatexamsIpassedandhowlong Iworkedforwhatfirms.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hardItrytherealwaysseems tobeayearortwoforwhichIcannotsatisfactorilyaccountandwhichIam certainifleft{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatwillgivetheimpressionthatI wasinprisonorengagedinsomeoccupationtoodubiousto mention.
Hisplanshouldsucceedforitseemsquitefeasible.
Dyslexia Asmanyas20%ofallchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromsomeformofthelearningdisorder2calleddyslexia. Expertsondyslexiasaythattheproblemisnotadisease.Theysaythatpersonswithdyslexiauseinformationinadifferentway.Oneoftheworldsgreatthinkersandscientists.AlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaidthatheneverthoughtinwordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthathethoughtinpicturesinstead. TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonwasalsodyslexic.DyslexiafirstwasrecognizedinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesmorethan80yearsago.Manyyearspassedbeforedoctorsdiscoveredthatpersonswiththedisorderwerenotmentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthatthebrainsofpersonswithdyslexiaaredifferent. Inmostpeopletheleftsideofthebrain—thepartthatcontrolslanguageislargerthantherightside.Inpersonswithdyslexiatherightsideofthebrainisbigger.Doctorsarenotsurewhatcausesthisdifference.Howeverresearchhasshownthatdyslexiaismorecommoninmalesthaninfemalesanditisfoundmoreofteninpersonswhoarelefthanded4.Nooneknowsthecauseofdyslexiabutsomescientistsbelievethatitmayresultfromchemicalchangesinababy’’sbodylongbeforeitisborn.Theyaretryingtofindwaystoteachpersonswithdyslexia.Dyslexicpersonsthinkdifferentlyandneedspecialkindsofteachinghelp.Aftertheyhavesolvedtheirproblemswithlanguagetheyoftenshowthemselvestobeespeciallyintelligentorcreative. OneoutoffiveAmericanchildrensuffersfromdyslexia.
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Biotechnology Biotechnologyinoneformoranotherhasflourishedsinceprehistorictimes.Whenthefirsthumanbeingsrealizedthattheycouldplanttheirowncropsandbreedtheirownanimalstheylearnedtousebiotechnology.Thediscoverythatfruitjuicesfermented发酵inwineorthatmilkcouldbeconvertedintocheeseoryogurt酸乳酶orthatbeercouldbemadebyfermentingsolutionsofmalt麦芽andhops啤酒花beganthestudyofbiotechnology.Whenthefirstbakersfoundthattheycouldmakeasoftspongy多乳的breadratherthanafirmthincrackertheywe’’reactingasfledgling缺乏经验的biotechnologists.Thefirstanimalbreedersrealizingthatdifferentphysicaltraitscouldbeeithermagnifiedorlostbymatingappropriatepairsofanimalsengagedinthemanipulationsofbiotechnology. Whatthenisbiotechnology?Thetermbringstominddifferentthings.Somethinkofdevelopingnewtypesofanimals.Othersdreamofalmostunlimitedsourcesofhumantherapeutic治疗的drugs.Stillothersenvision想象thepossibilityofgrowingcropsthataremorenutritious有养分的andnaturallypest-resistant有抵抗力的tofeedarapidlygrowingworldpopulation.Thisquestionelicits引发almostasmanyfirst-thoughtresponsesastherearepeopletowhomthequestioncanbeposed.Initspurestformthetermbiotechnologyreferstotheuseoflivingorganismsortheirproductstomodifyhumanhealthandthehumanenvironment.Prehistoricbiotechnologistsdidthisastheyusedyeastcellstoraisebreaddough生面团andtofermentalcoholicbeveragesandbacterialcellstomakecheesesandyogurtsandastheybredtheirstrongproductiveanimalstomakeevenstrongerandmoreproductiveoffspring.Throughouthumanhistorywehavelearnedagreatdealaboutthedifferentorganismsthatourancestorsusedsoeffectively.Themarkedincreaseinourunderstandingoftheseorganismsandtheircellproductsgainsustheabilitytocontrolthemanyfunctionsofvariouscellsandorganisms.Usingthetechniquesofgenesplicing叠接andrecombineDNAtechnologywecannowactuallycombinethegeneticelementsoftwoormorelivingcells.FunctioninglengthsofDNAcanbetakenfromoneorganismandplacedintothecellsofanotherorganism.Asaresultforexamplewecancausebacterialcellstoproducehumanmoleculescowscanproducemoremilkorthesameamountoffeedandwecansynthesizetherapeuticmoleculesthathaveneverbeforeexisted. ThesentenceThisquestionelicits...para.2means______.
Inviolinmakingthechoiceofthewoodiscrucial.
Unabletocontrolhimselfhetorethephonefromhiswife’’shandthenfromthesocketandthrowitacrosstheroom.
AlexknewthathemustbreathenothingofthistoNancy.
Biotechnology Biotechnologyinoneformoranotherhasflourishedsinceprehistorictimes.Whenthefirsthumanbeingsrealizedthattheycouldplanttheirowncropsandbreedtheirownanimalstheylearnedtousebiotechnology.Thediscoverythatfruitjuicesfermented发酵inwineorthatmilkcouldbeconvertedintocheeseoryogurt酸乳酶orthatbeercouldbemadebyfermentingsolutionsofmalt麦芽andhops啤酒花beganthestudyofbiotechnology.Whenthefirstbakersfoundthattheycouldmakeasoftspongy多乳的breadratherthanafirmthincrackertheywe’’reactingasfledgling缺乏经验的biotechnologists.Thefirstanimalbreedersrealizingthatdifferentphysicaltraitscouldbeeithermagnifiedorlostbymatingappropriatepairsofanimalsengagedinthemanipulationsofbiotechnology. Whatthenisbiotechnology?Thetermbringstominddifferentthings.Somethinkofdevelopingnewtypesofanimals.Othersdreamofalmostunlimitedsourcesofhumantherapeutic治疗的drugs.Stillothersenvision想象thepossibilityofgrowingcropsthataremorenutritious有养分的andnaturallypest-resistant有抵抗力的tofeedarapidlygrowingworldpopulation.Thisquestionelicits引发almostasmanyfirst-thoughtresponsesastherearepeopletowhomthequestioncanbeposed.Initspurestformthetermbiotechnologyreferstotheuseoflivingorganismsortheirproductstomodifyhumanhealthandthehumanenvironment.Prehistoricbiotechnologistsdidthisastheyusedyeastcellstoraisebreaddough生面团andtofermentalcoholicbeveragesandbacterialcellstomakecheesesandyogurtsandastheybredtheirstrongproductiveanimalstomakeevenstrongerandmoreproductiveoffspring.Throughouthumanhistorywehavelearnedagreatdealaboutthedifferentorganismsthatourancestorsusedsoeffectively.Themarkedincreaseinourunderstandingoftheseorganismsandtheircellproductsgainsustheabilitytocontrolthemanyfunctionsofvariouscellsandorganisms.Usingthetechniquesofgenesplicing叠接andrecombineDNAtechnologywecannowactuallycombinethegeneticelementsoftwoormorelivingcells.FunctioninglengthsofDNAcanbetakenfromoneorganismandplacedintothecellsofanotherorganism.Asaresultforexamplewecancausebacterialcellstoproducehumanmoleculescowscanproducemoremilkorthesameamountoffeedandwecansynthesizetherapeuticmoleculesthathaveneverbeforeexisted. AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTanapplicationofbiotechnology?
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 SoWhat??Amanwas cominghomelateonenight—aboutthreeo’clockinthemorning—whenhesawaguy standinginfrontofahousewithahorse.Themanwiththehorsestoppedhim andsaid{{U}}?46?{{/U}}??Wellwhatwouldyoulikeme todo?askedthepasser-by.??Iwantyoutohelpmegetthis horseupstairs.??Why???{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}Ihaven’tgottimetoexplain.Wouldyoujusthelpme please???Togethertheypushedthehorseupthestepsandinto thehallwaythenupthreeflightsofstairsandintotheman’sflat.Whenthey gotinsidethemanwiththehorsesaid{{U}}?48?{{/U}}? ?Fearfulthathemightbedealingwithamadmanthepasser-byhelpedthe manliftoneforeleg前腿thenthesecondforelegthenonehind后面的legthen thesecondhindlegandtherestoodthehorseinthebathtub.? ?Nowsaidthepasser-bywouldyoumindtellingmewhatthisisall about???WellsaidthemanwiththehorseI’lltellyou. I’vegotabrother-in-lawwholivesherewithme.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}I can’ttellhimanything.NomatterwhatItellhimhesays’Sowhat!’No matterwhatinformationIgivehimhesays’Sowhat!’He’soutlate tonight.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Iwanthimtocomeupstairsopenthedoor takeoffhisclothesputonhispajamasgointothebathroomthencome runningoutyelling’Sol!Sol!There’sahorseitthebathtub!’andI’ll say’Sowhat!’??A.WellIcan’ttellyouatthe moment.??B.Heisaverysmartfellow.??C.Theman withthehorsegotinside.??D.Brothercouldyougivemeahand here???E.He’llbehomeaboutfouro’clock.??F. Nowwillyouhelpmegetthehorsewithhisfeetinthebathtub?
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 HaveYouFilledUpTheForm?? ?OfallthingsintheworldImostdislikefillingupforms.InfactI havea{{U}}?51?{{/U}}horrorofit.Applyingforalivinglicense {{U}}?52?{{/U}}foraneveningcoursebookingaholiday abroad—everythingnowadaysseemtoinvolve{{U}}?53?{{/U}}information aboutone’spersonallifeandhabitsthathaslittleornothingtodowiththe matter{{U}}?54?{{/U}}hand.Whenapplyingforajobitmaybe {{U}}?55?{{/U}}someobscureinteresttoa{{U}}?56?{{/U}} employertolearnthatIcollectstamporhadmeaslesasachildbutwhyshould heconceivablywanttoknowthatmyfatherwasatobacconistwhodiedin 1988???TheauthoritiesWho{{U}}?57?{{/U}}onetofill upformsfrequentlydemandanswerstoquestionsthatonewouldhesitatetoput {{U}}?58?{{/U}}one’sintimatefriends.Theworstofitisthatwhen {{U}}?59?{{/U}}withsuchquestionsmymindgoesblankHaveIever sufferedfromaseriousillness?MymotheralwaysassuredmeIwasdelicate. ?DoIsufferfromanypersonaldefects?WellIwearcontactlensesandmy upperteetharenotmyownbutperhapstheworddefects{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}tomycharacter.Am!supposedto{{U}}?61?{{/U}}thatI likegamblingandfinditdifficulttogetupinthemorning?Bothofthemare true.??OfallIthinkjobapplicationsaretheworst education—previousexperience—postheld—give{{U}}?62?{{/U}}Terrified bytheawfulwarningaboutgivingfalse{{U}}?63?{{/U}}whichappearat thebottomoftheformIstruggletorememberwhatexamsIpassedandhowlong Iworkedforwhatfirms.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hardItrytherealwaysseems tobeayearortwoforwhichIcannotsatisfactorilyaccountandwhichIam certainifleft{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatwillgivetheimpressionthatI wasinprisonorengagedinsomeoccupationtoodubiousto mention.
BathingIntheSea BathingintheseainEnglandahundredyearsagowasnotquitethelight-heartedamusementthatitistoday.Therearenorunningdownfromthehoteltothebeachinabathrobe长袍nosunbathingorlyingaboutonthesandsinbathing-dressesafterthedip.Everythinghadtobedoneinanorderlyandextremelypolitemanner.Mixedbathingwasnotallowedanywhere.Menandwomeneachhadtheirseparatepartofthebeachandtheywerenotsupposedtomeetinthewater. Bathingclotheswerealsocloselycontrolled.Menusuallyworesimplebathingdrawersandnomorebutwomenwereobligedtowearthickcumbersomewoolengarmentsthatcoveredthemcompletelyfromheadtofoot.Thesesatisfiedthedemandsofmodestybuttheymusthavebeenextremelyuncomfortableforswimming. Eventhusdecentlycoveredwomenwerenotsupposedtoshowthemselvesonthebeachwhileinbathingattire浴衣.Theyhadtowaittheirturnforabathingmachineasortofwoodencabinonwheelswhichwasdrawnrightdowntothewatersedgebyhorses.Onitsseawardsideasortofhoodorcanopy罩盖stretchedoutwardsanddownwardsoverthewatercompletelyhidingthebatheruntilshewasactuallyintheseaTherewasabathingwomaninattendancepartofwhosedutywastodipinotherwordstoseizethebatherassoonassheemergedanddipherforciblyunderwatertwoorthreetimes.Thiswassupposedtobeforthebenefitofherhealthandnodoubtitwasallrightinthehandsofthegentle.Butmostbathingwomenwerethereverseofgentleandtobedippedbythemmusthavebeenastrenuousformofexercise. Womenworeuncomfortablebathingclothesbecause______.
Dyslexia Asmanyas20%ofallchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromsomeformofthelearningdisorder2calleddyslexia. Expertsondyslexiasaythattheproblemisnotadisease.Theysaythatpersonswithdyslexiauseinformationinadifferentway.Oneoftheworldsgreatthinkersandscientists.AlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaidthatheneverthoughtinwordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthathethoughtinpicturesinstead. TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonwasalsodyslexic.DyslexiafirstwasrecognizedinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesmorethan80yearsago.Manyyearspassedbeforedoctorsdiscoveredthatpersonswiththedisorderwerenotmentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthatthebrainsofpersonswithdyslexiaaredifferent. Inmostpeopletheleftsideofthebrain—thepartthatcontrolslanguageislargerthantherightside.Inpersonswithdyslexiatherightsideofthebrainisbigger.Doctorsarenotsurewhatcausesthisdifference.Howeverresearchhasshownthatdyslexiaismorecommoninmalesthaninfemalesanditisfoundmoreofteninpersonswhoarelefthanded4.Nooneknowsthecauseofdyslexiabutsomescientistsbelievethatitmayresultfromchemicalchangesinababy’’sbodylongbeforeitisborn.Theyaretryingtofindwaystoteachpersonswithdyslexia.Dyslexicpersonsthinkdifferentlyandneedspecialkindsofteachinghelp.Aftertheyhavesolvedtheirproblemswithlanguagetheyoftenshowthemselvestobeespeciallyintelligentorcreative. ThefirstcasesofdyslexiainEuropewerediscoveredlessthanacenturyago.
Ihaveapermanentjobhere.
Dyslexia Asmanyas20%ofallchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromsomeformofthelearningdisorder2calleddyslexia. Expertsondyslexiasaythattheproblemisnotadisease.Theysaythatpersonswithdyslexiauseinformationinadifferentway.Oneoftheworldsgreatthinkersandscientists.AlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaidthatheneverthoughtinwordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthathethoughtinpicturesinstead. TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonwasalsodyslexic.DyslexiafirstwasrecognizedinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesmorethan80yearsago.Manyyearspassedbeforedoctorsdiscoveredthatpersonswiththedisorderwerenotmentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthatthebrainsofpersonswithdyslexiaaredifferent. Inmostpeopletheleftsideofthebrain—thepartthatcontrolslanguageislargerthantherightside.Inpersonswithdyslexiatherightsideofthebrainisbigger.Doctorsarenotsurewhatcausesthisdifference.Howeverresearchhasshownthatdyslexiaismorecommoninmalesthaninfemalesanditisfoundmoreofteninpersonswhoarelefthanded4.Nooneknowsthecauseofdyslexiabutsomescientistsbelievethatitmayresultfromchemicalchangesinababy’’sbodylongbeforeitisborn.Theyaretryingtofindwaystoteachpersonswithdyslexia.Dyslexicpersonsthinkdifferentlyandneedspecialkindsofteachinghelp.Aftertheyhavesolvedtheirproblemswithlanguagetheyoftenshowthemselvestobeespeciallyintelligentorcreative. Dyslexicpeopleoftenturnouttobeintelligentorcreativeonetheyhavelearnedtohandlelanguageproperly.
Dyslexia Asmanyas20%ofallchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromsomeformofthelearningdisorder2calleddyslexia. Expertsondyslexiasaythattheproblemisnotadisease.Theysaythatpersonswithdyslexiauseinformationinadifferentway.Oneoftheworldsgreatthinkersandscientists.AlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaidthatheneverthoughtinwordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthathethoughtinpicturesinstead. TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonwasalsodyslexic.DyslexiafirstwasrecognizedinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesmorethan80yearsago.Manyyearspassedbeforedoctorsdiscoveredthatpersonswiththedisorderwerenotmentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthatthebrainsofpersonswithdyslexiaaredifferent. Inmostpeopletheleftsideofthebrain—thepartthatcontrolslanguageislargerthantherightside.Inpersonswithdyslexiatherightsideofthebrainisbigger.Doctorsarenotsurewhatcausesthisdifference.Howeverresearchhasshownthatdyslexiaismorecommoninmalesthaninfemalesanditisfoundmoreofteninpersonswhoarelefthanded4.Nooneknowsthecauseofdyslexiabutsomescientistsbelievethatitmayresultfromchemicalchangesinababy’’sbodylongbeforeitisborn.Theyaretryingtofindwaystoteachpersonswithdyslexia.Dyslexicpersonsthinkdifferentlyandneedspecialkindsofteachinghelp.Aftertheyhavesolvedtheirproblemswithlanguagetheyoftenshowthemselvestobeespeciallyintelligentorcreative. Generallyspeakingdyslexiaismorecommoninleft-handedmalesthaninright-handedfemales.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} BlackHolesTriggerStarsto Self-Destruct??Scientistshavelongunderstood thatsupermassiveblackholesweighingmillionsorbillionsofsunscantear apartstarsthatcometooclose.Theblackhole’sgravitypullsharderonthe nearestpartofthestaranimbalancethatpulls’thestarapartoveraperiod ofminutesorhoursonceitgetscloseenough.??Scientistssay thisunevenpullingisnottheonlyhazardfacingthestar.Thestrainofthese unbalancedforcescanalsotriggeranuclearexplosionpowerfulenoughto destroythestarfromwithin.MatthieuBrassartandJean-PierreLuminetofthe ObservatoiredeParisinMeudonFrancelcarriedoutcomputersimulationsof thefinalmomentsofsuchanunfortunatestar’slifeasitveeredtowardsa supermassiveblackhole.??Whenthestargetscloseenoughthe unevenforcesflattenitintoapancakeshape.Somepreviousstudieshad suggestedthisflatteningwouldincreasethedensityandtemperatureinsidethe starenoughtotriggerintensenuclearreactionsthatwouldtearitapart.But otherstudieshadsuggestedthatthepicturewouldbecomplicatedbyshockwaves generatedduringtheflatteningprocessandthatnonuclearexplosionshould occur.??Thenewsimulationsinvestigatedtheeffectsofshock wavesindetailandfoundthatevenwhentheireffectsareincludedthe conditionsfavoranuclearexplosion.Therewillbeanexplosionofthestar—it willbecompletelydestroyedBrassartsays.Althoughtheexplosionobliterates thestaritsavessomeofthestar’smatterfrombeingdevouredbytheblack hole.Theexplosionispowerfulenoughtohurlmuchofthestar’smatteroutof theblackhole’sreachhesays.??Thedevouringofstarsbyblack holesmayalreadyhavebeenobservedalthoughatamuchlaterstage.Itis thoughtthatseveralmonthsaftertheeventthatripsthestarapartitsmatter startsswirlingintotheholeitself.Itheatsupasitdoessoreleasing ultravioletlightandX-rays.??Ifstarsdisruptednearblack holesreallydoexplodethentheycouldinprincipleallowtheseeventstobe detectedatamuchearlierstagesaysJulesHalpernofColumbiaUniversityin NewYorkUS2.Itmaymakeitpossibletoseethedisruptionofthatstar immediatelyifitgetshotenoughhesays.??Brassartagrees. PerhapsitcanbeobservedintheX-raysandgammaraysbutit’ssomething thatneedstobemorestudiedhesays.SupernovaresearcherChrisFryerofthe LosAlamosNationalLaboratoryinLosAlamosNewMexicoUS3saysthedeaths ofthesestarsaredifficulttosimulateandheisnotsurewhetherthe researchershaveproventheircasethattheyexplodeinthe process.AccordingtothecontexttheworddisruptioninParagraph6means:______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} BlackHolesTriggerStarsto Self-Destruct??Scientistshavelongunderstood thatsupermassiveblackholesweighingmillionsorbillionsofsunscantear apartstarsthatcometooclose.Theblackhole’sgravitypullsharderonthe nearestpartofthestaranimbalancethatpulls’thestarapartoveraperiod ofminutesorhoursonceitgetscloseenough.??Scientistssay thisunevenpullingisnottheonlyhazardfacingthestar.Thestrainofthese unbalancedforcescanalsotriggeranuclearexplosionpowerfulenoughto destroythestarfromwithin.MatthieuBrassartandJean-PierreLuminetofthe ObservatoiredeParisinMeudonFrancelcarriedoutcomputersimulationsof thefinalmomentsofsuchanunfortunatestar’slifeasitveeredtowardsa supermassiveblackhole.??Whenthestargetscloseenoughthe unevenforcesflattenitintoapancakeshape.Somepreviousstudieshad suggestedthisflatteningwouldincreasethedensityandtemperatureinsidethe starenoughtotriggerintensenuclearreactionsthatwouldtearitapart.But otherstudieshadsuggestedthatthepicturewouldbecomplicatedbyshockwaves generatedduringtheflatteningprocessandthatnonuclearexplosionshould occur.??Thenewsimulationsinvestigatedtheeffectsofshock wavesindetailandfoundthatevenwhentheireffectsareincludedthe conditionsfavoranuclearexplosion.Therewillbeanexplosionofthestar—it willbecompletelydestroyedBrassartsays.Althoughtheexplosionobliterates thestaritsavessomeofthestar’smatterfrombeingdevouredbytheblack hole.Theexplosionispowerfulenoughtohurlmuchofthestar’smatteroutof theblackhole’sreachhesays.??Thedevouringofstarsbyblack holesmayalreadyhavebeenobservedalthoughatamuchlaterstage.Itis thoughtthatseveralmonthsaftertheeventthatripsthestarapartitsmatter startsswirlingintotheholeitself.Itheatsupasitdoessoreleasing ultravioletlightandX-rays.??Ifstarsdisruptednearblack holesreallydoexplodethentheycouldinprincipleallowtheseeventstobe detectedatamuchearlierstagesaysJulesHalpernofColumbiaUniversityin NewYorkUS2.Itmaymakeitpossibletoseethedisruptionofthatstar immediatelyifitgetshotenoughhesays.??Brassartagrees. PerhapsitcanbeobservedintheX-raysandgammaraysbutit’ssomething thatneedstobemorestudiedhesays.SupernovaresearcherChrisFryerofthe LosAlamosNationalLaboratoryinLosAlamosNewMexicoUS3saysthedeaths ofthesestarsaredifficulttosimulateandheisnotsurewhetherthe researchershaveproventheircasethattheyexplodeinthe process.AccordingtothefourthparagraphwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 HaveYouFilledUpTheForm?? ?OfallthingsintheworldImostdislikefillingupforms.InfactI havea{{U}}?51?{{/U}}horrorofit.Applyingforalivinglicense {{U}}?52?{{/U}}foraneveningcoursebookingaholiday abroad—everythingnowadaysseemtoinvolve{{U}}?53?{{/U}}information aboutone’spersonallifeandhabitsthathaslittleornothingtodowiththe matter{{U}}?54?{{/U}}hand.Whenapplyingforajobitmaybe {{U}}?55?{{/U}}someobscureinteresttoa{{U}}?56?{{/U}} employertolearnthatIcollectstamporhadmeaslesasachildbutwhyshould heconceivablywanttoknowthatmyfatherwasatobacconistwhodiedin 1988???TheauthoritiesWho{{U}}?57?{{/U}}onetofill upformsfrequentlydemandanswerstoquestionsthatonewouldhesitatetoput {{U}}?58?{{/U}}one’sintimatefriends.Theworstofitisthatwhen {{U}}?59?{{/U}}withsuchquestionsmymindgoesblankHaveIever sufferedfromaseriousillness?MymotheralwaysassuredmeIwasdelicate. ?DoIsufferfromanypersonaldefects?WellIwearcontactlensesandmy upperteetharenotmyownbutperhapstheworddefects{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}tomycharacter.Am!supposedto{{U}}?61?{{/U}}thatI likegamblingandfinditdifficulttogetupinthemorning?Bothofthemare true.??OfallIthinkjobapplicationsaretheworst education—previousexperience—postheld—give{{U}}?62?{{/U}}Terrified bytheawfulwarningaboutgivingfalse{{U}}?63?{{/U}}whichappearat thebottomoftheformIstruggletorememberwhatexamsIpassedandhowlong Iworkedforwhatfirms.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hardItrytherealwaysseems tobeayearortwoforwhichIcannotsatisfactorilyaccountandwhichIam certainifleft{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatwillgivetheimpressionthatI wasinprisonorengagedinsomeoccupationtoodubiousto mention.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 SoWhat??Amanwas cominghomelateonenight—aboutthreeo’clockinthemorning—whenhesawaguy standinginfrontofahousewithahorse.Themanwiththehorsestoppedhim andsaid{{U}}?46?{{/U}}??Wellwhatwouldyoulikeme todo?askedthepasser-by.??Iwantyoutohelpmegetthis horseupstairs.??Why???{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}Ihaven’tgottimetoexplain.Wouldyoujusthelpme please???Togethertheypushedthehorseupthestepsandinto thehallwaythenupthreeflightsofstairsandintotheman’sflat.Whenthey gotinsidethemanwiththehorsesaid{{U}}?48?{{/U}}? ?Fearfulthathemightbedealingwithamadmanthepasser-byhelpedthe manliftoneforeleg前腿thenthesecondforelegthenonehind后面的legthen thesecondhindlegandtherestoodthehorseinthebathtub.? ?Nowsaidthepasser-bywouldyoumindtellingmewhatthisisall about???WellsaidthemanwiththehorseI’lltellyou. I’vegotabrother-in-lawwholivesherewithme.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}I can’ttellhimanything.NomatterwhatItellhimhesays’Sowhat!’No matterwhatinformationIgivehimhesays’Sowhat!’He’soutlate tonight.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Iwanthimtocomeupstairsopenthedoor takeoffhisclothesputonhispajamasgointothebathroomthencome runningoutyelling’Sol!Sol!There’sahorseitthebathtub!’andI’ll say’Sowhat!’??A.WellIcan’ttellyouatthe moment.??B.Heisaverysmartfellow.??C.Theman withthehorsegotinside.??D.Brothercouldyougivemeahand here???E.He’llbehomeaboutfouro’clock.??F. Nowwillyouhelpmegetthehorsewithhisfeetinthebathtub?
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 HaveYouFilledUpTheForm?? ?OfallthingsintheworldImostdislikefillingupforms.InfactI havea{{U}}?51?{{/U}}horrorofit.Applyingforalivinglicense {{U}}?52?{{/U}}foraneveningcoursebookingaholiday abroad—everythingnowadaysseemtoinvolve{{U}}?53?{{/U}}information aboutone’spersonallifeandhabitsthathaslittleornothingtodowiththe matter{{U}}?54?{{/U}}hand.Whenapplyingforajobitmaybe {{U}}?55?{{/U}}someobscureinteresttoa{{U}}?56?{{/U}} employertolearnthatIcollectstamporhadmeaslesasachildbutwhyshould heconceivablywanttoknowthatmyfatherwasatobacconistwhodiedin 1988???TheauthoritiesWho{{U}}?57?{{/U}}onetofill upformsfrequentlydemandanswerstoquestionsthatonewouldhesitatetoput {{U}}?58?{{/U}}one’sintimatefriends.Theworstofitisthatwhen {{U}}?59?{{/U}}withsuchquestionsmymindgoesblankHaveIever sufferedfromaseriousillness?MymotheralwaysassuredmeIwasdelicate. ?DoIsufferfromanypersonaldefects?WellIwearcontactlensesandmy upperteetharenotmyownbutperhapstheworddefects{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}tomycharacter.Am!supposedto{{U}}?61?{{/U}}thatI likegamblingandfinditdifficulttogetupinthemorning?Bothofthemare true.??OfallIthinkjobapplicationsaretheworst education—previousexperience—postheld—give{{U}}?62?{{/U}}Terrified bytheawfulwarningaboutgivingfalse{{U}}?63?{{/U}}whichappearat thebottomoftheformIstruggletorememberwhatexamsIpassedandhowlong Iworkedforwhatfirms.{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hardItrytherealwaysseems tobeayearortwoforwhichIcannotsatisfactorilyaccountandwhichIam certainifleft{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatwillgivetheimpressionthatI wasinprisonorengagedinsomeoccupationtoodubiousto mention.
BathingIntheSea BathingintheseainEnglandahundredyearsagowasnotquitethelight-heartedamusementthatitistoday.Therearenorunningdownfromthehoteltothebeachinabathrobe长袍nosunbathingorlyingaboutonthesandsinbathing-dressesafterthedip.Everythinghadtobedoneinanorderlyandextremelypolitemanner.Mixedbathingwasnotallowedanywhere.Menandwomeneachhadtheirseparatepartofthebeachandtheywerenotsupposedtomeetinthewater. Bathingclotheswerealsocloselycontrolled.Menusuallyworesimplebathingdrawersandnomorebutwomenwereobligedtowearthickcumbersomewoolengarmentsthatcoveredthemcompletelyfromheadtofoot.Thesesatisfiedthedemandsofmodestybuttheymusthavebeenextremelyuncomfortableforswimming. Eventhusdecentlycoveredwomenwerenotsupposedtoshowthemselvesonthebeachwhileinbathingattire浴衣.Theyhadtowaittheirturnforabathingmachineasortofwoodencabinonwheelswhichwasdrawnrightdowntothewatersedgebyhorses.Onitsseawardsideasortofhoodorcanopy罩盖stretchedoutwardsanddownwardsoverthewatercompletelyhidingthebatheruntilshewasactuallyintheseaTherewasabathingwomaninattendancepartofwhosedutywastodipinotherwordstoseizethebatherassoonassheemergedanddipherforciblyunderwatertwoorthreetimes.Thiswassupposedtobeforthebenefitofherhealthandnodoubtitwasallrightinthehandsofthegentle.Butmostbathingwomenwerethereverseofgentleandtobedippedbythemmusthavebeenastrenuousformofexercise. Abathing-woman’sjobwasto______.
Insomeculturespeoplewhowerethoughttohavetheabilitytoexplaindreamswerelikelytobehighlyrespected.
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