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Going to school every day can be boring. So it is not surprising that most students like going out ...
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教案备课库《吉林省油田第二中学2010-2011学年八年级上学期期末考试试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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NowadaysmoreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingst
Wegotoschooleveryday_____SundaysoIcansleeplateonSu
beside
besides
except
expect
阅读理解I’mamiddleschoolstudentfromAmericA.Ilivefarawa
按要求变换句式1.LucycansingChinesesongs.改为一般疑问句并作否定回答-___
Nowwecanwalktoschooleverydayofgoingbybusorcar.
Couldyoupleasetellme__________.
where is the hospital
where the hospital was.
how I can solve the problem
how he went to school every day
NowadaysmoreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingst
Jamesgoestoschoolonfooteveryday.同义句James__________
—DoyouknoweveryyearJack?—SorryIdon’tknow.
when the School Day is
when is the School Day
when the School Day was
when was the School Day
阅读短文后回答问题.Lucylooksout在外ofthewindow窗户shewantstogoo
-_______doyougotoschooleveryday?-Iwalktoschoolever
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When
What
Why
Withthepricesgoingupeveryday300yuanamonthcanhardly
standard
cost
price
salary
hehissisterstudyintheschoolsotheycangotoschooltoge
Both; and
Not only; but also
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NowadaysmoreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingst
—Whatdidthemothersay—Shesaidthathersonwent______.
every day to school very slowly
slowly every day to school
every day to school
to school slowly every day
--Whydoyoubringyourownmealstoschooleveryday?--Beca
until
when
if
since
Myfatherdrivesmetoschooleveryday.改为被动语态I__________
Wegotoschooleveryday______SaturdayandSunday.Wecanh
besides
beside
except
accept
—Whatdidthemothersay—Shesaidthathersonwent
every day to school very slowly
slowly every day to school
every day to school
to school slowly every day
ManystudentsintheUSAalwaystaketheschoolbustoschool
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Wouldyoucompletelytrustyourfriendsifyoucouldn’tseeanything?Ifyouarefallingdoyoubelievetheywillcatchyouandhelpyoustandup?Ourteacherhelpedustofindtheanswer.OurteacherisnamedMorriE.Onedayhesaidthathehadagameforustotry.Hedividedusintotwogroups.Oneofthestudentsfromthefirstgroupstandsinfrontofuswithhiseyesclosedandthenfallsbackwards向后.Thesecondgroupstandbehindhim.Beforehefallsonthefloortheyshouldcatchhimandnotlethimgethurt.Mostofuswereuncomfortablewiththis.Wewereafraidthattheywouldn’tcatchusandwewouldhitthefloor.Sowedidn’tmovE.Wejuststoodthereandlaughedinembarrassment尴尬.Finallyonestudentthinquietdark-hairedgirlcalledSarahdecidedtomovE.Shecrossedherarmsinfrontofherbodyclosedhereyesandslowlyfellbackwards.ShelookedquietbutbravE.ForamomentIwassureshewasgoingtofallonthefloor.Butbeforeshehitthefloortheotherstudentscaughtherheldherandfinallyhelpedherstandup.Whoa!!wewereallsurprisedandalsoencourageD.Thegirlwashappytoo.SeeingthisMorriesmiledandsaidtothegirlWhenyoucloseyoureyesyoucan’tseeanything.Youwon’tfeelsafE.Whenyouarefallingthefeelinggetsstronger.Youarenotsurewhetheryouwillhitthecoldhardfloororthewarmsofthandsofyourfriends.Butifyouarebraveenoughtotrustthemtheywon’tletyoudown.1.AccordingtothepassagewecanknowMorrieis___________.A.astudentB.ateacherC.amanagerD.afarmer2.Thewriterthoughtthegirlwas___________.A.strongbutshyB.activeC.quietbutbraveD.careless3.Intheendthegirl___________.A.gothurtB.fellonthefloorC.wasonlyhelpedbythewriterD.wascaughtbytheotherstudents4.Thestudentsfeltencouragedbecause___________.A.theycouldstopthegamefinallyB.theywantedtodosomethingelseC.theythoughttheyhadwonthegameD.theyfeltthattheycouldtrusteachother
WhatisWalktoSchool?NowweareworkingonaprogrammeofWalktoSchool.Wewouldlikeasmanyparentsandchildrenaspossibletotakepartevenifinasmallway.Childrenwhowalktoandfromschoolalongwiththeirparentscanlearnessential基本的roadsafetyandlifeskills.Youcantakepartby■Walkingtoandfromschoolwithyourchildeveryday.■Walkingforoneortwodaysduringtheweek.■Encouragingotherstowalkifyoualreadydo.Walkingisgreat!■Walkingisgreatexercise!Awalkisgoodforyourbodyandcankeepyoufit.■Youwon’thavetowastetimelookingforaparkingsite停车点.■It’sfreE.You’llsavemoneybynotusingthecar.■It’spollutionfreE.■It’sagoodchancetotalktoyourchildrenandtomeetotherparentstoo.Enjoyingwalkingtoschool!Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyouandyourchildenjoywalkingtoschool.■Planasaferoute路线together.■Teachchildrenwhatakerb马路牙子isandwhatitmeans.■EncourageyourchildtohelpyouchoosethesafestplacestocrosstheroaD.■Lookatanddiscussthethingsyouseeonyourway-especiallyroadsignsandwhattheymean.Walktoschool!Thousandsofparentsandchildrenalreadytakepartcouldyou?Pleasegotowww.walktoschool.org.ukformoreinformation.1.WhoareencouragedtotakepartintheprogrammeofWalktoSchool?A.Children.B.Parentsandchildren.C.Busdrivers.D.Teachers.2.Bywalkingtoandfromschoolchildrencanlearn________.A.drivingskillsB.runningskillsC.roadsafetyandlifeskillsD.knowledgeaboutscience3.WhichisNOTthebenefit好处ofwalkingtoschool?A.Itcankeepyoufit.B.Itcansavemoney.C.Itwon’tpollutetheair.D.Itcan’thelpyoumakenewfriends.4.Whatisthefirstthingtodoifyouwanttoenjoyyourwalkingtoschool?A.Planasaferoutewithyourchildren.B.Learnwhatakerbisanditsmeaning.C.ChoosethesafestplacestocrosstheroaD.D.Findroadsignsandknowtheirmeanings.5.AccordingtothewriteryoucanlearnmoreaboutWalktoSchoolby________.A.readinganewspaperB.makingaphonecallC.goingtotheInternetD.havingatrafficlesson
Haveyoutakenaplane?Haveyouthoughtaboutthewaystosurvive生存inaplanecrash坠机?Herearesometipsforyou.Taketherightseats.Thekeytosurviveonplanesishowquicklyyoucangetout.Soit’sbesttogetseatsascloseaspossibletoadoor.Ortrytositinthebackoftheplanebecausepassengersinthebackseatsaresaferthanthoseinthefront.Payattentiontothesafetyinstructions.Firstofallreadthesafetyinformationcardandlistentothesafetyspeechcarefully.Everytypeofplanehasdifferentsafetyinstructions.Ifyou'resittingnearadoormakesureyouknowhowtoopenitifyouneedto.What’smoredon’tforgettokeepyourseatbeltfastened系牢.ProtectyourselffromsmokE.Whenthereisafirebreathingsmokeinisoneofthemaincausesofdeath.Socoveryournoseandmouthwithaclothtoavoidit.Keepcalm.Don’tbetoonervousandtrytokeepacoolheadallthetimE.RememberthatevenintheworstsituationyoustillhaveachancetobesafE.1.Whichseatinaplaneshouldyouchooseaccordingtothepassage?A.Theseatwhichisinthefront.B.Theseatwhichisclosetoawindow.C.Theseatwhichdoesn’thaveaseatbelt.D.Theseatwhichallowsyoutogetoutquickly2.Whatdoestheworditinthefourthparagraphreferto?A.Openingthedoor.B.Breathingsmokein.C.Sittinginthefrontseats.D.ProtectingyourselffromsmokE.3.Ifyouwanttosurviveinaplanecrashyoumust_______.A.keepcalmB.beverynervousC.breatheinsmokeD.keeptheseatbeltunfastened4.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwefindthispassage?A.Sports.B.Safety.C.Entertainment.D.CulturE.
阅读理解Thepurposeofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Butstudyingneedsrightwaysorwewouldwastethetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingsarewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning.Becauseinthemorningtheairisfreshandourmindsareclear.Forthatreasonwecangetgoodresults.Whenwestudywemustbepatient.Ifwedon’tunderstandatextwellwemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextuntilwehavelearnedthefirstonewell.Whenwearestudyingwemustputourheartsintothebook.Wecannotreadabsentmindedly心不在焉地orwecouldgetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysaskwhy.Ifwecan’tunderstandwellwriteitdownandaskourteachersorparentsbrothersorfriendsinanypossibleways.Wemustknowitcompletelyandthenourknowledgecanbeusedwell.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudyinghowevertheabovementioned提到的willbehelpfulifwecankeeptheminheart.1.Morningisthebesttimeforreadingbecause________.A.wecanbemorepatientB.wecanhaveagoodtimeC.theairisfreshandourmindsareclearD.wecanrelaxourselves2.Whenwearestudying________.A.wemustchatwithfriendsonthephoneB.we’dbetterlistentopopmusicC.wehavetoeatsomethingD.weshouldputourheartsintothebook63.Ifwedon’tunderstandatextwell________.A.weshouldcopyothers’answersB.weshouldreaditagaintillunderstanditC.wedon’tdoitanymoreD.weshouldgiveitupandreadthenextone
NobelPrizewinnerGabrielGarciaMarquezpassesawayat87NobelPrizewinningColombianwriterGabrielGarciaMarquezpassedawayonApril17inhishomeinMexicoCityattheageof87localmediareporteD.ColombianAmbassador大使toMexicoJoseGabrielOrtizconfirmed确认thenews.TheauthorofthefamousnovelOneHundredYearsofSolitude孤独anoutstandingworkofliterature文学thatintroducedtheworldtomagicrealism魔幻现实主义hadbeencheckedintoahospitalonApril3tobetreatedfortheseriousdiseasE.GarciaMarquezwhoworkedasareporterformanyyearsbeforededicatinghimselftowritingfictionshadbeenlivinginMexicoCitysincethe1960s.A.master大师ofmagicrealismalongwithLatinAmericanwritersJulioCortazarJuanRulfoCarlosFuentesandMarioVargasLlosaGarciaMarquezwrotemanywell-knownnovelssuchasNoOneWritestotheColonelandAutumnofthePatriarch.OneHundredYearsofSolitudehismasterpiece杰作publishedin1967hasbeentranslatedinto35languagesandsoldmorethan30millioncopies.XinhuaApril1820141.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthepassage?A.Inamovieposter.B.InasportsmagazinE.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inacomicbook.2.WhatwasGarciaMarquezbeforehestartedwritingfictions?A.A.NobelPrizewinner.B.A.masterofmagicrealism.C.A.reporter.D.Anambassador.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsdedicatinghimselfto?A.奉献给B.全神贯注于C.坚持D.竭尽全力于4.WhichofthefollowingisthemostfamousnovelwrittenbyGarciaMarquez?A.LifeandDeathAreWearingMeOut.B.NoOneWritestotheColonel.C.AutumnoftheP.atriarch.D.OneHundredYearsofSolitudE.
SomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparentshoweveritisnottruE.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparentsdon’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap消除代沟.Don’targue争辩withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemomenttrywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise和解.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcyclE.Theyarguedoverit.ButtheyfinallycametoacompromisE.Michaelboughtthemotorcyclebutonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourseyourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituationsitisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect尊敬tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareaboutandwhy.UnderstandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlifE.A.goodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!1.Thepassagetellsus______haveacommunicationproblem.A.parentsandotherpeopleB.schoolkidsandtheirparentsC.teachersandtheirstudentsD.parentsandchildrenofallages2.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyou______.A.don’tgettothemoftenB.writealettertothemC.don’tspeaktothempolitelyD.expressyourselfwell3.Theunderlinedphrasecooloffinthepassagemeans______.A.tomakeyourselfhappyB.togetyouquietandrelaxedC.tohaveagoodrestD.tohideyourselfquickly4.Ifthere’sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparentsyou’dbetter______.A.haveatalkwiththemoftenB.keepawayfromthemC.agreewiththemallthetimeD.knowabouttheirvalues5.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.A.parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgapB.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildrenC.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgapD.therearesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestoday
AgirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlifE.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover.Herfatheracooktookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled煮沸them.AfterboilinginthefirstpanwasputsomecarrotsthesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffeE.Thegirlwaitedimpatiently不耐烦的confusedbywhatherfatherdiD.About20minuteslaterherfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.MysweetheartwhatdoyouseeheaskeD.CarrotseggsandcoffeeshereplieD.Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots.Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeeling剥开themshegottheeggscookedandharD.ThelastthefatherlethersmellthecoffeE.SheaskedWhatdidyoudothisforFatherHeexplainedthateachhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwaterbuteachhadadifferentresult.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweak.ThefragileeggsbecamehardafterbeingcookeD.Thecoffeewasveryspecialtheycouldchangewater.Whoareyouaskedherfather.Whenbadluckknocksatyourdoorwhatisyourdecision?Areyoucarrotseggsorcoffee1.Thegirlcomplainedaboutherhardlifebecauseshedidn't________.A.wanttogiveupB.finishoneproblemC.knowwhattodoD.gettiredoffighting2.Thegirl'sfathertookhertothekitchento________.A.askherhowtoboileggsB.showherhowtomakecoffeeC.teachherhowtobeacookD.tellherhowtofacedifficulties3.Afterabouttwentyminutesthecarrotsbecame________.A.softB.hardC.saltyD.sweet4.Theunderlinedwordfragileinthepassagemeans________.A.美味的B.易碎的C.特别的D.可怜的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thegirl'sfatherlikedtoeatsomekindsoffooD.B.Badluckalwaysknocksatstrongpeople'sdoors.C.Boiledcarrotseggsandcoffeehadthesameresult.D.PeopleshouldmakerightdecisionswhenintroublE.
Youaregivenmanychancesinlifetochoosetobeavictim受害者orcreator.WhenyouchoosetobeavictimtheworldisacoldanddifficultplacE.Theydidthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.TheyarewrongandbadandlifeisterribleaslongastheyarearounD.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblemstheninternalizing内化yourvictimization.Thetruthisyourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowtherearepersonswhomightliketocontroltheirlivesbuttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknessesyettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappenstheyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred神圣的momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesameproblemsyettheirexperienceoflifeisdifferentworlds.Victimsareeasytobeinangerguiltandotheremotionsthatcauseothers--andeventhemselves--tofeellikevictimstoo.Creatorschooseloveinspirationandotherqualitieswhichinspire鼓舞notonlythemselvesbutallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodecidethedirectionoftheirlives.Infactallofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratdifferentpointsinourlives.OnepersononlosingajoboraspecialrelationshipmayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandgointoterriblesufferingformonthsyearsorevenalifetimE.AnotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethesadnessthenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativestrengthinhislifE.IneverymomentandeverysituationyoucanchoosetohavefullerricherlifebysettingacleargoaltochangethevictimwithinandbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouarE.1.WhatdoesthewordtheyinParagraph1probablyreferto?A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou.B.Chancesandproblems.C.Creatorsandtheirchoices.D.Victimsandtheirsufferings.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.CreatorshavetheabilitytopredictfuturelifE.B.Creatorsdealwithupsanddownsoflifewisely.C.Victimscaninfluencemorepeoplethancreators.D.VictimsandcreatorsfacequitedifferentthingsinlifE.3.TheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4showthat________.A.strongfeelingsofsufferingsinlifepullpeopleintovictims.B.peopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithsufferingsinlifE.C.ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetoclearouttheirpains.D.one’sexperiencesdecidehisattitudetowardhislifE.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todescribevictimsandcreators.B.Tocomparevictimswithcreators.C.Tosuggestchangingfromvictimstocreators.D.Toexplaintherelationbetweenvictimsandcreators.
TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagers’十几岁的lifE.A.newreporton3375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudiessomearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.A.fewevenvisitwebsites网址theyshouldnotlookat.HongYingateacherfromBeijingYinghuaMiddleSchoolwarns警告thatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwhousedtobegoodatschool.Butthenhestartedvisitingunhealthywebsites.Hewentmadcheated欺骗agirlandwastakenawaybythepolicE.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodwayatextbookongoodInternetbehavior行为hasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchastoreadnewsortofindhelpfulinformationtostudy.TeachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodideA.HongsaidthebookwillbeaguideforteenstousetheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidance指导fromtheirparentsshesaidThebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworlD.根据短文内容选择最佳答案1.Howmanyamongthe3375studentsbelievetheyusetheInternetveryoften?A.10.B.18.C.38.D.About1282.2._______childrenareusingthecomputerinagoodway.A.AllB.NotallC.EachoftheD.Every3.AtextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasbeguntobeusedin_______.A.BeijingB.WuhanC.ShenyangD.Shanghai4.Theaimofthebookisto_______.A.teachstudentshowtogoonlineinagoodwayB.tellchildrenhowtomakeonlinefriendsC.tellalotofstoriesabouttheharmoftheInternetD.teachstudentshowtoplaycomputergames5.Thestudentwhowascaughtbythepolicewas_______.A.crazyB.toointerestedinthebadthingsC.lateD.tooexcited
Spendingtimeonlineisnormalbehaviorforteenagers.ButtoomuchInternetusebyteens–ortoolittleforthatmatter–mightberelatedtodepression抑郁anewstudyfinds.ThefindingsreportedintheJournalofPediatricsdonotmeanthattheInternetistoblamE.Foroneteensinthestudywhospentnotimeonlinewerealsoatincreasedriskofdepressionsymptoms症状.InsteadtheresearcherssaythatbothheavyInternetuseandnon–usecouldshowthatateenagerishavingahardtimE.ForthestudyDr.Pierre–AndreMichaudandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofLausanneSwitzerlandsurveyed7200individualsages16to20abouttheirInternetusE.ThosewhowereonlinemorethantwohoursperdaywereconsideredheavyInternetuserswhilethoseonlineanywherefromseveraltimesperweektotwohoursperdaywereconsideredregularusers.Theteenagersalsoansweredanumberofhealth–relatedquestionsincludingsomestandardquestionsaboutdepressivetendencies抑郁倾向thatshowhowoftenapersonfeelssadorhopeless.ComparedwithregularInternetusersthestudyfoundkidswhowereheavyusersornon–usersweremorelikelytobedepressedorverydepresseD.Amongboysheavyusersandnon–userswerebotharoundone–thirdmorelikelytohaveahighdepressionscorecomparedtoregularusers.AmonggirlsheavyInternetusershadan86percentgreaterchanceofdepressionwhilenon–usershada46percentcomparedtoregularusers.Sinceteenagerstypicallygoonlinetoconnectwithfriends.TheresearchesfindthatthosewhoareneveronlinemaybemoresociallyisolateD.1.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Teenagersnevergoonlinearegoodstudents.B.Teenagersnevergoonlinemaygetdepression.C.SurfingtheInternetforteenagersisbadbehavior.D.Internetisthereasonofteenager’sdepression.2.Howlongdoesthewritersuggestteenstogoonlineperweek?A.Lessthan14hours.B.Morethan14hours.www.C.Morethan20hours.D.Lessthan20hours.3.ThepurposeofDr.Michaudandcolleagues’studyistoknow______________.A.theactualtimeofteenagerslearningonlineB.theactualnumberofteenagersplayingonlineC.theinfluenceonschoolstudyaboutteenagersonlineD.therelationshipbetweenInternetuseanddepression4.What’sthemeaningofthewordisolatedinthelastparagraph?A.Independent.B.UniteD.C.SeparateD.Humorous.
W.hatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?PleasereadthefollowingpassagE.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourself.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandtoshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamilysuchasstairways楼梯andfireescapesbutnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildingescapingthroughwindowsispossiblelearnthebestwayofleavingthroughwindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury伤害.ThesecondfloorwindowsareusuallynotveryhighfromthegrounD.Anaverage普通的personhangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettothegrounD.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourseitissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosedorsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayhaveleaked渗入intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloorthebestwindowsforescapingarethosewhichopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafelydroppingontostonesmightendininjurybushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.1.Fromthebeginningweknowthatitisimportantto______.A.knowthewaytoescapeafireB.putoutafireinaburninghouseC.jumpoutofaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows______.A.iftherearesomestonesonthegroundB.ifthereissomegrassonthegroundC.ifyouliveonahigherfloorD.ifyouhaveashortenoughrope3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtotheinformationinthepassage?______A.Youcanescapethroughlifts.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Youcan’tescapethroughstairways.D.Keepyourheadhighatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshair.4.Keepthedoorclosedsothat______ifthebuildingisonfirE.A.smokeandfirecan’tbedrawnintotheroomB.youcancallforhelpC.youcangetfreshairD.youcanbesentfirst5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.EscapingthroughthewindowsB.SavingyourselffromaburninghouseC.KnowingonfireD.Waitingforhelp
阅读理解Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?PleasereadthefollowingpassagE.Escapingfromafireisaseriousmatter.KnowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlifE.It’simportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamilysuchasstairwaysandfireescapesbutnotelevators.FromthelowerfloorsofthebuildingsescapingthroughwindowsispossiblE.Learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.ThesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromthegrounD.Ofcourseitissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.BesuretokeepthedoorcloseD.Orsmokeandfiremaycomeintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmaygetintotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloorthebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontohardgroundmightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.根据短文内容判断句子正T.误F1.It’sserioustoknowhowtoescapefromafirE.2.Inafirewecanuseelevatorstocomedown.3.Windowscan’tbeusedwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.4.Doorsmustallbeopensothatsmokecancomeintotheroom.5.ThepassagemayhelpsaveyourlifeinafirE.
阅读理解阅读下列短文从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项Imagineaclassroommissingtheonethingthathaslongbeenconsideredanecessaryparttoreadingandwriting?Nopapernobooksnotestpaper.Norarethereanypencilsorpenswhichalwaysseemtorunoutofinkattheimportantmoment.ApaperlessclassroomiswhatmoreandmoreschoolsaretryingtoachievE.Studentsdon’tdoanyhandwritinginthisclass.Insteadtheyusehand-sizedorspecially-designedcomputers.TheteacherdownloadsinformationfromInternetlibrariesandsendsthemtoeverystudent’spersonalcomputer.HavingcomputersalsomeansthatstudentscanusetheWeB.Theycanlookupinformationonanysubjectthey’restudyingfrommathtosocialsciencE.HighschoolteacherJudyHerrellinFloridaUSdescribedhowherclassusedtheWebtolearnaboutwhat’sgoingonintheworlD.Wecouldtoucheverysideofthecountrythroughdifferentsitesfromtheforesttorefugee难民campsshesaiD.Usingabookthat’sthreeorfouryearsoldisimpossiblE.Andexamscangoonlinetoo.AtahighschoolinTennesseeUSstudentstaketestsontheirowncomputers.TheteacherrecordsthegradesonthenetworkforeveryonetoseeandthencopiesthemtohisowngradebookontheInternet.A.paperlessclassroomisabigsteptowardsreducingthewasteofpaper.HighschoolteacherStephanieSorrellinKentuckyUSsaidsheusedtogiveabout900piecesofpapereachweektoeachstudent.ThinkaboutthemoneyandtreeswecouldsavewiththecomputersshesaiD.Butwithallthistechnologythere'salwaystheriskthatthemachineswillbreakdown.Sopaperbooksarestillwidelyavailableforthesehi-techstudents.1.Inapaperlessclassroomwhatisamust?A.Pens.B.Computers.C.Information.D.books.2.ThehighschoolteacherJudyHerrellusedtheexampleofherclasstoshowthat.A.theWebcouldtakethemeverywhereB.theWebtaughtthemalotC.theWebcanhelpstudentshaveonlineexams.D.theWebcanhelpstudentsgetthelatestnews.3.Whichofthefollowingisnotthewriter’sopinion?A.Thepaperlessclassroomwillbegoodfortrees.B.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenthepaperlessstudiesandthoseintheusuallyway.C.Paperbooksarenolongeruseful.D.Paper-freestudiesarepopularwithmoreandmoreschools.
OuraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomovesaidDavidBellethefounderofparkour跑酷.CloseyoureyesandimagineyouarelivinginthenexttwocenturiesormorE.You'llbelivinginaworldfilledwithsmartrobotswhichwillbehelpingyoutotakecareofyourchildrenoryourelderlyparentsinyourhomE.You'lllivemuchlongerthankstothemedicinemadebygenetic基因的sciencE.Andmankindmaybegoingfartherinspacethaneverbefore-youwillbelivingonthemoonorMars.Howshouldweviewthechangesthatwaitforusinthefuture?Shouldwebeoptimistic乐观的abouttheyearsaheadorworriedaboutwhatthefutureholds?SomescientistsandexpertsarehavingadiscussionabouthowtechnologyscienceandsocietywilldevelopinthefuturE.I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenmoretechnologywillcometomylifesaysJohnSearleaprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleyPhilosophybecauseIthinkfurtherresearchinsuchareasasgeneticsphysicschemistryandmedicinewillhelpustoovercomepovertyimprovehealthandmakelifelonger.HughHerratMIT'sBiomechatronicsGroupconsidersverypowerfulweaponsasconcernoverthefuturE.Anotheristhegrowingroleoftechnologyinourlives.Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoisnotagoodthingHerrsays.ThatisasimilarconcernsharedbyDanielaCerquiasocialandculturalscientist.Iamafraidthatthelong-termfuturewearebuildingwillhavenospaceleftforhumanbeingssaysCerqui.Themainvaluesofoursocietyarerelatedtoinformationthatmustprogressasquicklyaspossibleandcomputersaremuchbetterthanhumansinthesetasks.1.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howsciencewilldevelopinthefutureB.howpeoplewillliveinamodernsocietyC.whatlifewouldbelikeinthefutureD.whatcomputerswillbringtooursociety2.FromParagraph4wecaninferthat___________.A.JohnSearlisoptimisticaboutthefutureB.weshouldwaittoseethechangesinthefutureC.JohnSearlworriesmuchaboutwhatthefutureholdsD.furtherscienceresearchwillbehelpfulformakinglifelonger3.TheunderlinedwordThatinthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.ThepovertyprobleminthefutureB.Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoC.ThetechnologyofweaponsD.Thehealthproblemofhumans4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe___________.A.TheFuture--FullofHopeorConcernB.GreatChangesWillTakePlaceintheFutureC.TheRelationshipBetweenTechnologyandHumansD.TheRoleofRobotsandComputersintheFuture
Whyisitthatsomepeopleseemtolearnseverallanguageswithoutanyeffortwhileforotherslearningjustoneforeignlanguageisneitherenjoyablenorsuccessful?Whatmakeslearninganewlanguagesoeasyforsomeandsodifficultorothers.Weeachhaveourownpreferredwayoflearningasaresultofourculturalandeducationalbackgroundsandourpersonalities.Expertshaveidentifieddifferentlearningstyles.VisualLearnersusuallyenjoyreadingandprefertoseeanimageofthewordstheyarelearning.Theylikelookingatpicturesandflashcards.AuditoryLearnersontheotherhandprefertolearnbylistening.Theyenjoyconversationsandtalkingtoothers.Theydon’tneedtoseewordswrittendown.OnestudyrevealedthatJapanesestudentstendtobeVisualLearnerswhileEnglish-speakingAmericanprefertheauditorylearningstylE.Somepeopleliketolearnbyusingtheirhandstotouchobjectswhileothersliketomovearoundandneedfrequentbreaksfromsittingatadesk.ThereareAnalyticalLearnersmeaningtheyenjoyunderstandinghowthelanguageworks.TheylovestudyinggrammarrulesandliketofocusondetailswhereasGlobalLearnersaremoreinterestedincommunicatingtheirideasandarenotworriedaboutwhetherwhattheysayisgrammaticallycorrect.InspokenEnglishtheJapanesetendtobeR.eflectiveLearners.Theythinkcarefullybeforetheyspeaktoensuretheirmessageisaccurate.Theydonotmakesomanymistakesbuttheircommunicationisslower.EuropeanlearnerstendtobemoteImpulsiveLearners.Theyspeakmorefluentlyandworryabouthowwelltheyarecommunicatingratherthanhowmanymistakestheyaremaking.Sotodowellinalanguageyoushouldidentifyyourstyleandtrytofindaclassthatwillteachyouthewayyouwanttolearn.ForexampleifyouareaR.eflectiveLearneryoumaynotdosowellinapurelyconversationalclassandasanAuditoryLearneryouprobablydon’twanttodosomuchreading.InfactifyouareanAuditoryLearneryouareprobablynotenjoyingyourselfrightnow!1.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thedifficultlearningstylesofsomepeopleB.theeasylearningwaysofotherpeopleC.thedifferentlearningstylesoftheJapaneseD.thedifferentlearningmethodsofallthepeople2.Whichofthefollowingphrasesisn’tconnectedwiththelearningstyle?A.ThewaypeoplearetaughttolearnalanguagE.B.Theplacewherepeoplearefrom.C.ThesizeofpeoplE.D.Thekindofpersonpeopleare.3.VisualLearnersliketo______.A.seethingsB.touchthingsC.hearthingsD.dothings4.AuditoryLearnersliketo______.A.hearthingsB.buythingsC.destroythingsD.paintthings5.AnalyticalLearners______.A.aresimilartoGlobalLearnersB.neverworryaboutmistakesClovetostudydetailsD.dowellinconversation
Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversityislearningdone?Theanswerisno.Inmanycountriespeoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youtaketests.Butlearningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Andlearningdoesn’tstopwhenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollegE.YouarelearningallthetimE.Forexamplelearningcanhappenwhenyougotoamuseum.ItcanalsohappenwhenyougetajoB.Youlearnwhenyouplayasportorwhenyoutakeatrip.Learningislife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomethingnew.LifelonglearninginJapanhInJapanlifelearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Musiccalligraphyflowerarrangingandforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheirfavoriteclasses.TheJapanesetakeclassestoimprovetheirskillsandlearnnewthings.ConclusionWhenwegraduatefromschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!1.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?A.Ithelpsyouimproveyourself.B.It’sthebestwaytolearn.C.It’sfunandeasy.D.It’sanimportantgoal.2.SomepeopleinJapantakeforeignlanguageclassesto.A.getajobB.learnnewthingsC.getgoodgradesD.finishcollege3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Learningonlyhappensinschool.B.WhenwegraduatefromschoollearningisdonE.C.Youcan’tlearnanythingwhenyouplayasport.D.MusiccalligraphyflowerarrangingandforeignlanguagesarepopularclassesinJapan.4.Whatisthemainideaofthereading?A.Learningcanbefun.B.Wearealwayslearninginschool.C.Finishinghighschoolisimportant.D.Peoplecanlearnalltheirlives.
根据短文内容回答下列问题IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternIcheckmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday.Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet.spendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy'real-life’friends.Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction瘾calledInternetaddiction.AccordingtoexpertsInternetaddicts迷spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexampleonecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworriedand1ookedforhimeverywherebutcouldn’tfindhim.Theycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingtheInternet—forsevendaysstraight.A.studyshowsthataboutsixtotenpercentofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.TheteenagerspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.That’swhysomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople.IssurfingtheInternetahobbyoralladdictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhaveoneofthefollowingsymptoms症状★Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.★Youcan’twaittogetonlineagain.★You’vedecidedtospendashorttimeonlinebutthenyouspendseveralhours.★YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.Whatisthesolution?SomeexpertssuggestthatpeoplesetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetusE.YouhavetolearntocontrolitortheInternetwouldcontrolyou.1.HowmanyhoursdoesanInternetaddictspendonlineeveryweekaccordingtoexperts?______________________________________________________________________________2.Wherewasthemissingcollegestudentfound?______________________________________________________________________________3.Whydosomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople?______________________________________________________________________________4.WhatisonesymptomofInternetaddiction?______________________________________________________________________________5.HowcanInternetaddictssolvetheirproblem?_________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解InsomeWesterncountriesmanychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney零花钱.TheyusuallystarttodothiswhentheyaretenyearsolD.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon’thavemuchfreetimeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon’tgetmuchmoney.Butthat’senough足够的.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy糖果.Andcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdothedishessweepthefloororfeedthepetcatordog.Whentheygetoldertheywanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthataremoreexpensivethancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycarcutthegrassorcookmeals.Somejobsareagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexampletheycanlearnhowtousealawnmower割草机orhowtocook.Ofcoursetheirparentshelpthematfirst.根据短文内容从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳答案1.HowdomanychildrengetpocketmoneyinsomeWesterncountries?A.TheystudyharD.B.Theydochores.C.Theydopart-timejobs.D.Theyasktheirparentsforit.2.WhendomanychildrenusuallybegintodochoresinsomeWesterncountries?A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof13.C.Attheageof15.D.Attheageof17.3.MarywantstogetmorepocketmoneytobuysomethingexpensivE.Shemay_____.A.dothedishesB.feedthepetcatC.cookmealsD.sweepthefloor4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Youngkidsdoeasychoresbecausetheycangetmuchmoneyfromtheirparents.B.SchoolstudentsoftendochoresonSaturdaysandSundays.C.Ifkidsgetolderandwantsomethingmoreexpensivetheyhavetoworkharder.D.Kidscanlearnhowtocookwiththehelpoftheirparents.5.ThepassagemainlytellsushowchildreninsomeWesterncountries_____.A.findjobsB.getpocketmoneyC.studyatschoolD.dochores
InthetenthgradeIbeganvolunteeringatavethospitalthatwasrunbyafamilyfriendinordertogetexperienceforwhatIthoughtwouldbemyfuturejoB.AsitturnedouttheexperienceIgotatthehospitaltaughtmetheopposite:myfuturewasnotinvetmedicinE.HoweverthereisoneparticularSaturdaymorningthattaughtmesomethingmaybemoreimportant.Thehospitalwasinthemiddleofoneofthepoorersectionsofthecityandweoftenhadpeoplecomeinwhocouldjustonlypayforthemostbasictreatments.ThisSaturdayamanandhisyoungsonwhowasprobablyabout7yearsoldwalkedinwithasmallcatinacardboardbox.Irememberthecathadaneyeinfection感染butthemancouldnotaffordtopayforthecostofthemedicineinadditiontotheexam.Whenheaskedwherethenearesttheanimalshelterwashissoncriedandstartedtoarguewithhisfather.OutoftheblueanolderwomanwhowassittinginthewaitingroomstoodupwalkeduptothecounterandtoldthemanthatshewouldpayforanythingthathecouldnotafforD.Themanthankedherandthesongottokeepahealthycat.IhadalwaysthoughtitwastherightthingtohelpoutaneedypersonbutitwasonlyseenonTVorinmovies.Thewomaninthevet’sofficetaughtmethatthesethingsdohappeninreallifeandshouldhappenmoreoften.WhenIamhesitant犹豫tohelpsomeonewhoisinneedIrememberthatwomanandhavethecouragetodoit.Sometimesotherpeoplefollow.1.Whydidthewriterworkatthevethospital?A.HethoughthewouldworkthereinthefuturE.B.Hewantedtogetsomeskillsoftreatinganimals.C.Hewantedtogetsomemoneyforhisschooling.D.Hewantedtogetsomeexperienceforhisfuturework.2.Whatisthemostimportantaccordingtothewriter?A.Howtobeakindpersonwhohelpsothers.B.ThepracticalexperienceofthevetjoB.C.Howtodealwiththeownersofpets.D.TheknowledgeofvetmedicinE.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseoutoftheblue?A.Outoforder.B.Allofasudden.C.Nowandthen.D.Firstofall.4.The________madethewriterhavethecouragetohelpsomeoneinneeD.A.TheofficerB.TheboyC.ThewomanD.Thefather
Whatissuccess?MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.Successisridinginasweetcarwatchingan80-inchTVandlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.Onestudentansweredearninglaughsfromallthestudents.MrGrubersmiledbutshookhisheaD.Tomthatisexcess过量.Thatisnotsuccess.Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?A.blondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.Nowwe’regettingcloserMrGrubersmiledbuttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.Gettingeverythingyouwant.Tomshoutedoutanansweragaintryingformorelaughs.MrGrubersigheD.Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus与比较success.Gettingeverythingyouneedbutsomeofwhatyouwant?JamessittinginthebackwonderedalouD.Quiteright!MrGruberclappeD.Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.ThemoreyougetthatyouwantthemoresuccessfulyouarE.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcessthough.Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?TomaskeD.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunnyhewasn’thappy.WellTomthinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento确保theirneedsyoucanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?hecontinuedtobedifficult.ThenyouhavetoprovideforyourselfafamilyofonE.Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!PeterTom’sfriendshoutedout.Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.Tomnoddedsatisfiedwiththatanswer.Sointhenextnineweekswe’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituationslikehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards.Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.Whendowegettostartspending?YoualreadyareTom.You’respendingtimewithus!Mr.GruberlaugheD.Nowlet’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards1.WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?A.HistoryB.ScienceC.MathsD.Business2.Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A.TomB.JamesC.PeterD.Sandy3.HowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A.Hehimselfkepttalking’B.Hejustreadfromatextbook.C.Heshowedamovietohisstudents.D.Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.4.WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?A.StrangeB.PatientC.ShyD.Proud5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.GetWhatYouWantB.NeedsandWantsC.TrytoGetMoreMoneyD.HowtoLiveWell
完形填空通读下面两篇短文根据短文内容从每篇短文各小题所给的AB.C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案Oneoftheworld’s___1___dangeroussports___2___mountainclimbingandoneofthemostpopular___3___forthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongtheSouthwesternpartofChinA.OfallthemountainsQomolangma___4___thehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8844.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimB.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallvery___5___.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardto___6___airasyougetnearthetop.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay291953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960whilethefirstwomanto___7___wasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheir___8___?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveup___9___achieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbe___10___thantheforcesofnaturE.1.A.mostB.moreC.much2.A.isB.areC.was3.A.planesB.placesC.plans4.A.ariseB.risesC.raise5.A.hardlyB.harderC.hard6.A.takeupB.takeoutC.takein7.A.succeedB.successC.successful8.A.lifeB.livesC.alive9.A.trytoB.triedtoC.tryingto10.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest
阅读理解阅读A.B.C.三篇材料然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Tuesday1stSeptemberIhadmixedfeelingstodaynervousworriedhappyexcitedMyheartwentdownwhenMissChanourheadteachersaidthatMatthewandBethtwostudentsfromEnglandwouldspendthreemonthswithus!IwasworriedthatIhadtospeakEnglishsomuch!ButattheendoftheschooldayIwashappierthanIthought:themorningwiththemtodaywasmoreenjoyablethanIexpecteD.TodayisthemostunforgettablefirstdayIhavehad!Matthewisfantastic!HisEnglishisclearerandeasiertolistentothanIthought.TheotherEnglishstudentBethisthemosthelpfulgirlI’veevermet.Therewerelotsofthingstodoonthefirstday.BethofferedtohelpMissChanputupallthenotices.Ofcoursesomeofthecredit功劳shouldalsogotoMEbecauseItranslatedsomeofthenoticesforher.MissChanpraisedus!Wefinishedallthepreparations10minutesearlierthanexpectedthenBethandItalkedforawhileMatthewsangseveralEnglishsongsanddidsomestand-upcomedy单人喜剧表演attheparty.Weallpraisedhim.WhenthebellrangtoendthefirstschooldaynoneofuswantedtoleavE.WhenIwentbackhomeIhadalittleheadachE.IhaveprobablyspokenmoreEnglishtodaythanthewholeoflastyear.Itwasreallyahappyday!IhopeourfriendshipcancontinueevenaftertheygonebacktoEngland!1.Thewriterfelt______whenheheardthenewsfromMissChan.A.excitedB.angryC.fantasticD.worried2.BethhelpedMissChanwiththe______.A.comedyB.speechesC.noticesD.translation3.Matthew______attheparty.A.hadatalkB.rangthebellC.sangseveralsongsD.madeapreparation4.MatthewandBeth______onthefirstday.A.spokemuchChineseB.gotlotsofpraiseC.hadalittleheadacheD.forgottoleavetheschool新_课_标第_一_网5.Fromthepassageweknowthatthewriter______.A.caughtabadcoldthatdayB.wentbackhomewithBethC.expectstotraveltoEnglandD.likesthetwoEnglishstudents
阅读理解Therewasalovelyvegetablepatch菜园.AlargetreegrewtherE.Boththepatchandthetreegavetheplaceawonderfullookandtheyweretheprideofthegardener.Butnooneknowsthatthevegetablesandthetreecouldn'tstand忍受eachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree'sshadow阴影becauseitleftthemonlyjustenoughlighttolivE.ThetreeontheotherhandhatedthevegetablesbecausetheydranknearlyallthewaterleavinghimjustenoughtolivE.ThesituationbecamesoseriousthatthevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewoulddiE.Thetreeansweredbackbynotprotectingthevegetablesfromthehotsunsotheybegantodryup.Soonthevegetableswerereallyweakandthetreewasdryingup.Thegardenerwonderedwhyandstoppedwateringthem.Whenhedidthatboththetreeandthevegetablesrealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachother.Theylearnedhowtolivein_harmonywiththosearoundthem.Sotheydecidedtoworktogetherusingboththeshadeandthewatertogrowwell.Afterseeinghowwelltheyweredoingthegardenergavethebestcaretothevegetablepatchwateringandfertilizing施肥itbetterthananyotherpatchformilesarounD.1.Whydidn'tthevegetablesandthetreegetonwellwitheachother?A.Becausethevegetableswantedmorelight.B.Becausethetreedrankalmostallthewater.C.Becausethevegetablesweren'ttheprideofthegardener.D.Becausethevegetablesdidn'tlookaswonderfulastreE.2.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Thevegetablesweresorrytoseethetreedryingup.B.ThegardenerwasveryangrywiththevegetablesandthetreE.C.Thegardenerdidn'tknowwhatwashappeninginthepatchatfirst.D.Thetreedidn'tknowhowimportantthesunwastovegetables.3.Theunderlinedphraseinharmonymeans________inChinesE.A.长久地B.小心地C.有效地D.和谐地4.Ofthefollowingwhichorderisrightaccordingtothestory?①ThegardenerworkedonthepatchevenharderthanbeforE.②ThegardenerstoppedwateringthevegetablesandthetreE.③ThevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegrounD.④Thetreeandthevegetablesrealizedtheimportanceofhelpingeachother.A.③②④①B.④②③①C.②①④③D.①③④②5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whythesunlightandwaterwereveryimportantB.howthegardenertookcareofhisvegetablepatch2-1-c-n-j-yC.whythegardenerwasproudofhisvegetablepatchD.whathappenedbetweenthevegetablesandthetree难句搜索Thegardenerwonderedwhyandstoppedwateringthem.园丁想知道为什么于是停止了浇水
根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案It'snoteasybeingateenager—norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Ifyourteenhasyoupuzzledandupsetorevenrefusestotalktoyou.thefollowingoffersapracticalapproachtogivingyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegentlymakinghimknowthatyou'llbestillthereforhimwhenheneedsyou.OfferyourhelpalwaysbutyouradviceonlywhenaskeD.Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscussaparticulartopicdon'tforcehimtotellyouwhat'sinhisminD.Lethimattempttosolvethingsbyhimself—asuresigntohimthatyousupporthisgrowingindependenceandthegreatestwayforhimtobuildself-respect.Don'tinvadeyourteenager'sspacE.Showthesamerespectforhisprivacy隐私thatyouwouldshowforanyadultrelatives.Neverreadhismailorlisteninonpersonalconversations.Anddoavoidgoingintohisroomtotidyupwhenhe'snotathomE.Rememberateenagerisoldenoughtomaintainhisownroom.Mirroronlypositive积极的feelingsaboutphysicalappearancE.Mostteenagersareoversensitiveabouthowtheylook.Althoughtheymaybehighlycritical批评的aboutthewayotherslookordresstheyareoftenunabletohandlesuchcriticismdirectedtowardthem.Self-imageisveryimportanttoteenagerssokeepacoolheadaboutfashionsyourteenchoosestowear.Youshouldlookforwaystosupportandstrengthenanypositivecommentsyourchildmakesabouthimself.Itmayseemlikeasimplestepbuttalkingtoyourteenabouttherisksofdrugs毒品mayhelpkeepyourteendrug-freE.Infactteenswholearnaboutthedangersofdrugsfromtheirparentsarelesslikelyto可能trydrugsthanthosewholearnnothingathomE.Trytoopenupthelinesofcommunicationwithyourteen.1.Accordingtotheauthor________isreallynotaneasyjobforparents.A.togiveyourteenthespaceBtoofferyourteenhelpC.tomakeyourteentalktoyouDtobeagoodparent2.ThesentenceOfferyourhelpalwaysbutyouradviceonlywhenaskeD.inthe2ndparagraphmeans________A.Youshouldalwaysgiveyourteenhelp.BYourhelpshouldbealwaysgoodadvicE.C.You'llgiveyourteenhelpwhenheasks.DYoualsoneedtogethelpfromyourteen.3.Whichofthefollowingcanproperlyshowtherespectforyourteen'sprivacy?A.Totreathimasoneofadultrelatives.BTolistentohisprivateconversations.C.Toreadhispersonale-mailsoften.DTotidyuphisroomwhenheisout.4.Whatismainlydiscussedinthe4thparagraph?A.Parentsshouldnotgiveanyadviceontheirteens’clothes.B.Parentsshouldcommentpositivelyonteenager'sself-imagE.C.TeenagerscantacceptthecriticismfortheirphysicalappearancE.D.Teenagersmayputmuchemphasisontheirphysicalattractiveness.5.Thepassageshowsthatteenswhoknow_________.A.moreaboutdragsathomearelesslikelytotakethemB.lessaboutdragsatschoolarelesslikelytotakethemC.moreaboutdragsathomearemorelikelytotakethemD.lessaboutdragsatschoolaremorelikelytotakethem6.Theauthorwrotethepassagewitlithepurposeoftellingus_________.A.thatteensarcgrowingquicklyintheirbodiesB.thefriendshipbetweenparentsandteensC.thewayhowparentstreatwiththeirteensproperlyD.sometimesparentsshouldlearnsomethingfromtheirteens7.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifficultiesofBeingTeens’ParentsBA.Get-AlongGuideforTeens*ParentsC.HowtoBeanEducatedParentDKnowMoreinYourTeen'sMind
LastyearintheUKatleast45peoplediedand900morewereinjuredincaraccidentswheredriverswereusingtheirmobilephones.Yetmanypeoplecontinuetousethemwhiledrivingeventhoughit’sdangerous.Researchhasshownthatitisdifficulttoconcentrate0ndrivingandtalkingatthesametime.Itcanevenbemoredangerousthandrivingafterdrinkingtoomuch.Arecentstudyfoundthatwhendriversweretalkingontheirmobilephonestheirstoppingtimeswere30percentslowerthanwhentheyhaddrunktoomuch—andnearly50percentslowerthanwhentheyweredrivingnormally.Italsofoundthatdriverstalkingonmobilephoneswerelessabletocontroltheircarsthandrunkdrivers.Andtalkingisn’teventhemostseriousproblemtextingis.Unbelievablyanotherrecentstudyreportedthat22%ofadultsadmittedtheyhadsentatextmessagewhiledrivingatleastonceinthepastmonth.Anaveragetextmessagetakes90secondstowriteandsend.Thatmeansforoneandahalfminutesadriverislookingattheirphone’sscreenandnotattheroad.ThearrivalofnewsmartphonessuchastheiPhonewillonlymakemattersworseastheywillallowuserstodomorethingsthaneverbefore.Usingamobilephonewhiledrivingputsothers’livesatrisk.Nomatterhowwellwedriveifanotherdriverisnotbeingprofessionalorcarefulweareputindangerbytheiractions.Suchdriversareselfishcarelessandshouldhavetheirdrivinglicences驾照cancelled.Thereisnodoubtthatmobilephonescallbefunandareextremelyusefulespeciallywhenyou’reintrouble.Butthereisnoneedtousethemwhiledriving.Justwaituntilyoustoporyouwillprobablygetintotroubleofyourown.1.Theunderlinedword'theminparagraph1refersto.A.phoneusersB.mobilephonesC.driversD.ears2.Accordingtothepassageifadriverneeds10secondstostopwhendrivingnormallytheywillneedsecondstostopwhentalkingonamobilephone.A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.3.Accordingtothepassageinwhatorderdothefollowingactivitiesinfluencedriving?Dangerous→Moredangerous→MostdangerousA.drinking→talkingonphone→textingB.texting→talkingonphone→drinkingC.talkingonphone→texting→drinkingD.drinking→texting→talkingonphone4.Whywillnewtypesofmobilephonesmakethedrivingproblemworse?A.Itwilltakelongertosendtextmessages.B.Peoplewillwanttotalkontheirphonesmoreoften.C.Therewillbemorethingsforpeopletodowiththeirphones.D.Peoplethinkthenewphonesareeasierandsafertouse.5.Accordingtothewriterwhatshouldbedonetopeoplewhousemobilephoneswhendriving?A.Theyshouldbeputintoprison.B.Theircarsshouldbetakenaway.C.Theirphonesshouldbetakenfromthem.D.Theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveanylonger.
Ifyouhaveaproblemwithspeakingyoucandoseveralthings.ListentoEnglishasmuchaspossiblE.Youcanlearnapoemorasongbyheart.Youcanalsolearnmoredialogues.Andpractisespeakingwithyourfriendsasmuchasyoucan.ManypeoplefinditdifficulttolistentoEnglishTheansweristolistenasmuchasyoucan.Howeverdon'tdotoomuchatonetimE.Itisbettertopractiselisteningforfiveminuteseveryday.Don'tsitdownandlistenforanhouratatimE.That'stoomuch!Dochooselisteningpassagesthatareinterestingandnottoodifficult.Choosetapesonwhichthepeoplespeakclearlyandnottoofast.Takeiteasyatfirst.Successwithsimpletapesatthebeginningistheanswer.Lateronyoucanpractisewithtapesthataremoredifficult.Finallyhowcanyoulearntowritewell?Howdoyouuselittlewordslikeinonofandfor?Therearetwoanswerstothis.Firstdosomestudywithnewwords.Keepalistofverblikelookforlookafterandsoon.SecondreadasmuchEnglishaspossiblE.Therearemanythingsthatcan'tbelearnt.Youmustseetheminbooksmanytimes.Thenyou'llbeabletousethemcorrectlyIEeyourself.Soinordertowritewellyoumustfirstlearntoreadmuch.1.ThispassageisaboutEnglish________.A.spellinglisteninggrammarandreadingB.listeningspeakingreadingandwritingC.takingexamspronunciationreadingandwritingD.pronunciationreadinglisteningandwriting2.Ifyou________youcanspeakwell.A.learnmoredialoguesB.learnapoemorasongbyheartC.practisespeakingwithyourfriendsasmuchasyoucanD.allabove3.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.It'sbettertolistentoEnglishforalongtimeeveryday.B.Atthebeginningyou'dbetterchoosethetapesonwhichthepeoplespeakquickly.________C.Atfirstyoushouldbeginwithsimpletapesforlistening.D.FewpeoplethinkithardtolistentoEnglish.4.WhichofthefollowingwayscanhelpyoutoimproveyourwrittenEnglish?A.BuyabookofwritingpracticE.B.ReadasmuchaspossiblE.C.Dosomestudywithnewwords.D.BothB.andC.
EveryyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroaD.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.TheyforgottolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroaD.Howcanwelessen减少trafficaccidents?Allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedriverstheyshouldn’tdrivetoofast.IftheydrivetoofastitwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttimE.Forthepedestrians行人it’sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroaD.Thereforewhenwewalkacrosstheroadwemusttrytowalkalongthepavements.WemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroaD.Lookleftfirstnextlookrightthenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclearwecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It’snotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroadtheymayfalldown.Teensshouldtrytohelpchildrenoldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroadandneverplayinthestreet.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherightwaytocrosstheroad?A.Stopandlookbothways.B.Runquickly.C.MakesurethattheroadisclearD.Walkquickly.2.Whydomostoldpeopleoftengethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad?A.Becausetheyarenotcareful.B.Becausetheyforgettolookandlisten.C.Becausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.D.BecausetheyoftenrunacrosstheroaD.3.Thebesttitleforthisarticlemaybe.A.Howtolessentrafficaccidents?B.Howtocrosstheroad?C.Pleaseobeythetrafficrules.D.Meetingwithtrafficaccidents.4.Asastudentyoucantotrytolessentrafficaccidents.A.letdriversdriveslowlyB.playinthestreetcarefullyC.runacrosstheroadquicklyD.helpchildrentocrosstheroad
ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18becauseafterthatit’stoolatE.LearntoswimSeriouslythisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlifE.Ifyoucan’tswimwellyouwon’tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiingsurfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlifE.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourselfbuthavetoworkwellwithotherpeoplE.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketballfootballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthyandtheyarealsogreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo–you’llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebesthobbiesforunder–18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstampsoryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedonelikecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon’tforget.1.Themostimportantreasonforlearningtoswimisthat_________.A.itcansaveyourlifeB.itcanmakeyouhealthyC.youmighteasilydolotsofthings2.Agoodsociallifeinthepassagemeans____________.A.you’llstudyingroupsB.you’llgotopartiesandmakemanyfriendsC.you’lltakepartinmanymatches3.Thewritertellsusthatoneofthebesthobbiesisto___________.A.collectsomethingB.dosomewatersportsC.sendemailstoyourfriends4.WhatkindofcollectionisNOTmentioned提及inthepassage?A.stampsB.cinematicketsC.snowballs5.Thepassageismainlyabout____________beforeyouare18.A.goodhabitstokeepB.skillstohaveC.thingstodo
阅读理解阅读下面短文然后根据短文内容在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Whenwetalkedaboutintelligence智力wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehavingespeciallyinanewsituation.Ifwewanttotestintelligenceweneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.Forexamplewheninanewsituationanintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituationnotabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriedtofindoutallhecanandthenheactsatonceandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn’tsurehowitwillallworkoutbutatleasthetries.Andifhecannotmakethingsworkoutrighthedoesn’tfeelashamed羞愧的thathefailedhejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentpersonevenifheisveryyounghasaspecialoutlookonlifeaspecialfeelingaboutlifeandhowhefitsintoit.Ifyoulookatchildrenyou’llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecallbrightchildrenandnot-bright’children.InfacttheyaretwodifferentkindsofpeoplenotjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountofintelligencE.ForexamplethebrightchildreallywanttofindoutaboutlifE.Hetriestocomeintocontactwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisown-dreamworld—Heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.1.Accordingtothispassageintelligenceistheabilityto______.A.getsomehighscoresonsometestsB.dowellinschoolC.dealwithlifeD.havealotofbookknowledge2.Inanewsituationanintelligentperson______.A.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohimB.issureoftheresulthewillgetC.caresmoreabouthimselfD.keepshismindonwhattodoaboutthesituation3.Ifanintelligentpersonfailedhewould______.A.trynottofeelashamedB.learnfromhismistakesC.trytofindallhecouldD.makesurewhatresulthewouldget
Notallinventionsaremadebyscientists.Kidscanalsomakehistorywiththeirinventions.ThestateflagofAlaskawasdesignedby13-year-oldBennieBensonin1926.Hisdesignwaschosenfromaflag-designingcompetition.Itbecametheofficialflagin1959.Benniewona$1000scholarship奖学金andawatch.FrankEppersoninventedthePopsiclein1905whenhewasonly11yearsolD.ItwascalledtheEpsicleatthattimE.Franklefthisdrinkoutsidethedoorovernightwithastick木棒init.ThatnightthetemperaturedroppedandeverythingwasfrozenincludingFrank’sdrink.Thatdidn’tstophimfromtastingitsotodaywehavePopsiclestoeat.In1642BlaisePascaldesignedthefirstcountingmachinewhenhewas18.Themachinewasforhisfatherataxcollectortomakehisjobeasier.BlaisenameditthePasealine.Hemadeabout50ofthembutnobodywasinterestedinit.Peoplethoughtitwouldtakejobsawayfromthem.300yearswentbyandthecalculator计算器finallybecameasuccess.In1968theprogramminglanguage程序设计语言PASCALwasnamedafterhim.1.HowoldwasBennieBensonwhenhedesignedtheflag?A.13.B.26.C.46.D.59.2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordPopsiclemeaninChinese?A.凉茶B.美味C.冰柜D.棒冰3.WhydidBlaisePascalinventthecalculator?A.BecausehewantedtouseitinatestB.Becausehewantedtomakehisfather’sjobeasier.C.Becausehewantedtosellitformoney.D.Becausehewantedtoknowhowmuchmoneyheshouldgivetosellers.4.WhywerepeoplenotinterestedinthePasealineatfirst?[A.Becausepeoplethoughtitcouldmakethemlosejobs.B.Becausetheythoughtitwasuseless.C.Becauseitcostalot.D.Becausetherewasnoprogramminglanguagethen.5.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout_______.A.severalusefulinventionsB.severalinventionsbykidsC.howtomakehistoryD.howtobecomeasuccessfulinventor
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