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Ourmathsteacherisamanwhomeveryonelooks______.
PassageTwo KeyJamesSecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernmentlovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon’tthinkit’spossibletobemiddle-classconservativeeducatedandstillbetrulyblack.OnceduringanabortiondebateawomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn’thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife."Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough"thewomansaid"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice." Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare.Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily.Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway."Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman"askedJames. "Haveanabortion"thewomanresponded."Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife." "Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer"Jamessaid."ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother.Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty.Andincaseyou’reinterestedthequalityofmylifeisjustfine!" James'father
A.SirdidIdoanythingwrong B.Thatdoesn’tjustifyyourviolation. C.Idon’thaveitonme. D.didn’tyouseetheredlight E.Youcanappealtothecourtwithin14days. F.Ihavetogiveyouaticket. G.Heretheyare. H."NoTurnonRed." Officer:Excusemesir56. Joe:OhIthoughtIcouldmakearightturnonredhere. Officer:Nosir.Thesignsays57. Joe:OhIguessIdidn’tseeit. Officer:I’msorrysirbutmayIseeyourdriver’slicenseandinsurancepolicyplease58. Joe:59 Officer:Signhereplease.60Thissliphasalltheinformationyouneed.Pleasedrivesafelysir. Joe:ThankyouMa’am. 58
A.pass B.paste C.lady D.lake
Thecostisgoing21forjustabouteverythingandcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey22bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService23atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe24of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast. Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccollegesheavilysubsidizedbytaxfundswillalso25theirtuitionbuttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints26thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors. 27afollow-uptheUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy28Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended29studentshave$890030foroneyear’sexpensesincluding$530031tuition$2685forroomand32$630forpersonalexpensesand$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition33only$2150.To34thatanotherwaythecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast35. 27
Theboyshowedcomplete______ofhisparents'advice.
PassageOne Wefirstthinkofthetraditionalornuclearfamily.Thisisatwo-generationfamilythefatherandthemotherandtheirownchildren.Mostcoupleswantedtohavefourchildrentwoboystwogirls. Somenuclearfamilieshowevermayaddoneormoregrandparentstocometolivewiththemthatisthreegenerations.Thiskindoffamilywithgrandparentsparentsandgrandchildreniscalledanextendedfamily.Thisfamilytypewasnotverycommonduringthelaterhalfofthetwentiethcenturybutit’sbecomingmorecommonnowasanelderlygrandparentmovesintolivewithasonordaughter.ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger.Whatisinterestinghoweveristhatafterthegrandchildrenmoveoutofthehomeandstarttheirownfamiliesthisextendedfamilyshrinksbacktoanuclearfamilywithjusttwogenerationsagainlivingtogetheragrandparentandparentswiththegrandchildrencomingonlyforoccasionalvisits. Nowthefatherlessormotherlessfamilyisonekindofwhatwecallasingle-parentfamily.Inthefatherlessfamilyit’sjustthemotherandherchildren.AsIsaidthiscanbetheresultofthehusband’sdeathofanunmarriedmotherofaseparationordivorce.Therearealsoagrowingnumberofmotherlessfamilies--wherethefatherraisesthechildrenforanyofthesamereasons.Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherlessbutstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork. Oneothernewkindoffamilyisbecomingincreasinglymorecommon.Asingleparentwithoneormorechildrenwillmarryagain.Perhapstheotherparentisalsoasingleparent.Togethertheywillstartwhatiscalledablendedfamilywhichblendstogetherorcombinesthechildrenfromtwootherfamilies. WhatistruetothefactinAmerica
PassageFour Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurpriseMumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.ShepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedupMumnoddedandsaid"Verydirtyfloors." "Yes.I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid"Butaren’tyouworkinglate" Mumjustpushedhardereachswipeofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook. AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.AsweturnedtogooutofthedoorMumnoddedpolitelytothenurseandsaid"Thankyou." OutsideMumtoldme:"Dagmarisfine.Nofever." "YousawherMum" "Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrulesandshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It’safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Theyneedabrush." WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa
Hewillgeteverythingready______threedays.
PassageFive TheCaliforniacondoristhelargestbirdinNorthAmerica.Itisanendangeredspecies.20yearsagotherewerelessthan30birdsleft.Allofthebirdsweretrappedandkeptinsafeplaces.Thenumberofcondorsgrewlarger.Puppetsthatlookedlikecondorswereusedtotakecareofbabiessothatmoreeggscouldbehatched. Inthelastfewyearssomeofthecondorshavebeenreturnedtothewild.Buttheyseemtolikehumansnowandcomeintodangeraroundpeople.Somebirdsperchonhousesandtearuproofs.Somehaveevengoneintohouses.Birdshavebeenshotpoisonedandkilledbypowerlines. Nowthereisanotherproblem.Condorsfinddeadanimalsthathuntershavekilled.Thebulletscauseleadtogetintothemeatanditcankillthecondors.Somepeoplethinkhuntersshouldusedifferentbullets.Otherpeoplethinkthatthebirdsshouldnotbeputintothewild. Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger
Thecostisgoing21forjustabouteverythingandcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey22bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService23atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe24of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast. Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccollegesheavilysubsidizedbytaxfundswillalso25theirtuitionbuttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints26thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors. 27afollow-uptheUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy28Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended29studentshave$890030foroneyear’sexpensesincluding$530031tuition$2685forroomand32$630forpersonalexpensesand$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition33only$2150.To34thatanotherwaythecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast35. 21
A.they B.think C.that D.there
PassageTwo KeyJamesSecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernmentlovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon’tthinkit’spossibletobemiddle-classconservativeeducatedandstillbetrulyblack.OnceduringanabortiondebateawomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn’thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife."Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough"thewomansaid"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice." Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare.Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily.Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway."Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman"askedJames. "Haveanabortion"thewomanresponded."Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife." "Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer"Jamessaid."ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother.Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty.Andincaseyou’reinterestedthequalityofmylifeisjustfine!" James'familyledalifewhenshewasborn.
PassageThree Itispossiblethattheweatheroftheworldmaybechanging.Somescientistsimaginethatthiscouldevenmeanthebeginningofanothericeage.Theeffectsofsuchachangeinweatheronhumanpopulationoftheworldwouldbefrightening. Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend倾向ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.Duringthepasttenyearsscientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture. Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor因素inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth.Anotherpossibilityisthatman’sagricultureandindustrywaysmayaffectthenaturalweather. Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle
Thecostisgoing21forjustabouteverythingandcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey22bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService23atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe24of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast. Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccollegesheavilysubsidizedbytaxfundswillalso25theirtuitionbuttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints26thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors. 27afollow-uptheUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy28Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended29studentshave$890030foroneyear’sexpensesincluding$530031tuition$2685forroomand32$630forpersonalexpensesand$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition33only$2150.To34thatanotherwaythecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast35. 25
Wouldyoube______doitformepleaseOfcoursewithpleasure.
Thecostisgoing21forjustabouteverythingandcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey22bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService23atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe24of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast. Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccollegesheavilysubsidizedbytaxfundswillalso25theirtuitionbuttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints26thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors. 27afollow-uptheUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy28Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended29studentshave$890030foroneyear’sexpensesincluding$530031tuition$2685forroomand32$630forpersonalexpensesand$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition33only$2150.To34thatanotherwaythecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast35. 29
A.SirdidIdoanythingwrong B.Thatdoesn’tjustifyyourviolation. C.Idon’thaveitonme. D.didn’tyouseetheredlight E.Youcanappealtothecourtwithin14days. F.Ihavetogiveyouaticket. G.Heretheyare. H."NoTurnonRed." Officer:Excusemesir56. Joe:OhIthoughtIcouldmakearightturnonredhere. Officer:Nosir.Thesignsays57. Joe:OhIguessIdidn’tseeit. Officer:I’msorrysirbutmayIseeyourdriver’slicenseandinsurancepolicyplease58. Joe:59 Officer:Signhereplease.60Thissliphasalltheinformationyouneed.Pleasedrivesafelysir. Joe:ThankyouMa’am. 60
PassageFour Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurpriseMumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.ShepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedupMumnoddedandsaid"Verydirtyfloors." "Yes.I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid"Butaren’tyouworkinglate" Mumjustpushedhardereachswipeofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook. AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.AsweturnedtogooutofthedoorMumnoddedpolitelytothenurseandsaid"Thankyou." OutsideMumtoldme:"Dagmarisfine.Nofever." "YousawherMum" "Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrulesandshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It’safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Theyneedabrush." WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas
A.SirdidIdoanythingwrong B.Thatdoesn’tjustifyyourviolation. C.Idon’thaveitonme. D.didn’tyouseetheredlight E.Youcanappealtothecourtwithin14days. F.Ihavetogiveyouaticket. G.Heretheyare. H."NoTurnonRed." Officer:Excusemesir56. Joe:OhIthoughtIcouldmakearightturnonredhere. Officer:Nosir.Thesignsays57. Joe:OhIguessIdidn’tseeit. Officer:I’msorrysirbutmayIseeyourdriver’slicenseandinsurancepolicyplease58. Joe:59 Officer:Signhereplease.60Thissliphasalltheinformationyouneed.Pleasedrivesafelysir. Joe:ThankyouMa’am. 56
PassageThree Itispossiblethattheweatheroftheworldmaybechanging.Somescientistsimaginethatthiscouldevenmeanthebeginningofanothericeage.Theeffectsofsuchachangeinweatheronhumanpopulationoftheworldwouldbefrightening. Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend倾向ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.Duringthepasttenyearsscientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture. Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor因素inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth.Anotherpossibilityisthatman’sagricultureandindustrywaysmayaffectthenaturalweather. Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis
Thecostisgoing21forjustabouteverythingandcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey22bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService23atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe24of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast. Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccollegesheavilysubsidizedbytaxfundswillalso25theirtuitionbuttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints26thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors. 27afollow-uptheUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy28Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended29studentshave$890030foroneyear’sexpensesincluding$530031tuition$2685forroomand32$630forpersonalexpensesand$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition33only$2150.To34thatanotherwaythecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast35. 23
PassageFour Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurpriseMumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.ShepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedupMumnoddedandsaid"Verydirtyfloors." "Yes.I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid"Butaren’tyouworkinglate" Mumjustpushedhardereachswipeofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook. AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.AsweturnedtogooutofthedoorMumnoddedpolitelytothenurseandsaid"Thankyou." OutsideMumtoldme:"Dagmarisfine.Nofever." "YousawherMum" "Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrulesandshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It’safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Theyneedabrush." Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital
Thatjobisquitedifficult.Icanunderstandwhyyouhave______somanyproblems.
PassageFive TheCaliforniacondoristhelargestbirdinNorthAmerica.Itisanendangeredspecies.20yearsagotherewerelessthan30birdsleft.Allofthebirdsweretrappedandkeptinsafeplaces.Thenumberofcondorsgrewlarger.Puppetsthatlookedlikecondorswereusedtotakecareofbabiessothatmoreeggscouldbehatched. Inthelastfewyearssomeofthecondorshavebeenreturnedtothewild.Buttheyseemtolikehumansnowandcomeintodangeraroundpeople.Somebirdsperchonhousesandtearuproofs.Somehaveevengoneintohouses.Birdshavebeenshotpoisonedandkilledbypowerlines. Nowthereisanotherproblem.Condorsfinddeadanimalsthathuntershavekilled.Thebulletscauseleadtogetintothemeatanditcankillthecondors.Somepeoplethinkhuntersshouldusedifferentbullets.Otherpeoplethinkthatthebirdsshouldnotbeputintothewild. Condorshavebeenkilledby
Irememberhe'swrittenabook______I'vecompletelyforgotten.
PassageTwo KeyJamesSecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernmentlovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon’tthinkit’spossibletobemiddle-classconservativeeducatedandstillbetrulyblack.OnceduringanabortiondebateawomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn’thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife."Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough"thewomansaid"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice." Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare.Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily.Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway."Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman"askedJames. "Haveanabortion"thewomanresponded."Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife." "Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer"Jamessaid."ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother.Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty.Andincaseyou’reinterestedthequalityofmylifeisjustfine!" KayJames
PassageOne Wefirstthinkofthetraditionalornuclearfamily.Thisisatwo-generationfamilythefatherandthemotherandtheirownchildren.Mostcoupleswantedtohavefourchildrentwoboystwogirls. Somenuclearfamilieshowevermayaddoneormoregrandparentstocometolivewiththemthatisthreegenerations.Thiskindoffamilywithgrandparentsparentsandgrandchildreniscalledanextendedfamily.Thisfamilytypewasnotverycommonduringthelaterhalfofthetwentiethcenturybutit’sbecomingmorecommonnowasanelderlygrandparentmovesintolivewithasonordaughter.ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger.Whatisinterestinghoweveristhatafterthegrandchildrenmoveoutofthehomeandstarttheirownfamiliesthisextendedfamilyshrinksbacktoanuclearfamilywithjusttwogenerationsagainlivingtogetheragrandparentandparentswiththegrandchildrencomingonlyforoccasionalvisits. Nowthefatherlessormotherlessfamilyisonekindofwhatwecallasingle-parentfamily.Inthefatherlessfamilyit’sjustthemotherandherchildren.AsIsaidthiscanbetheresultofthehusband’sdeathofanunmarriedmotherofaseparationordivorce.Therearealsoagrowingnumberofmotherlessfamilies--wherethefatherraisesthechildrenforanyofthesamereasons.Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherlessbutstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork. Oneothernewkindoffamilyisbecomingincreasinglymorecommon.Asingleparentwithoneormorechildrenwillmarryagain.Perhapstheotherparentisalsoasingleparent.Togethertheywillstartwhatiscalledablendedfamilywhichblendstogetherorcombinesthechildrenfromtwootherfamilies. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage
A.size B.prize C.exist D.pine
--Whatdoyouthinkofhis______play--Ilikeitmuch-betterthanhis______one.
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