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英语《单选题》真题及答案
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ⅢClozeDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedABCandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.NearlyeveryoneenjoyschickenandthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.Mr.Sandersthemanwhostartedthis21wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetimehe22asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers23heretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften24sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.25thesandwicheshemadetastedgoodanddidn’t26toomuchmoreandmore27cametoeatathisplace.28Mr.Sandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People29itverymuchandhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter30anotherhighwaywasbuiltandmanydriversnolongerwenttoMr.Sander’srestaurant.Sohehadtocloseit.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountrytryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.AndnowwhereveryougointheUSyouwillseeone.IfyoulikechickenI’msureyouwillenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken. 26
ⅣReadingComprehensionDirections:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedABCandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Manyyearsagochildrenworeclothesthatwerethesameastheclotheswornbyadultsexceptthattheyweresmaller.Peoplebelievedthatchildrenwerejust“smalladults”andexpectedthemtodressandactlikeadults.Butnowpeopleknowmuchmoreaboutchildren.Inbothbodyandmindchildrenaredifferentfromadultsbecausetheyareatadifferentstageofdevelopment.Asfarasthebodyisconcerneditisobvious.Ababyofsixmonthscansitupbutcannotrunandsoon.Butthedevelopmentofthemindisnotsoobvious.Asmallchildforexampledoesnotunderstandthedifferencebetweenthepresentandthefuture.Soifthechildasksforanappleandtheparentsays“Nonotnowyoucanhaveoneafterlunch."Thechildoftencries.Somemothersthinkthechildisbeingdifficultbutperhapsheisjustbeingdifferent;hedoesnotunderstandtheideaofthefutureandforhim”notnowmeans“never”.Sonaturallythechildcries. Accordingtothewriteradultsandchildrendiffer
It'sstrangethatyou______likethatatthemeeting.
A．bottle B．bold C．college D．concert
人的学习能力似乎是无限的
Passage3Astampisjustapiecewithapictureandsomewordsprintedononesideandsomeglueontheotherside.WhatmakesoneofthesebitsofpaperworthanymoneyatallWhatmakesaten-fenstampworthtenfenWhenyoubuyastampyoualsobuyservicefromthepostoffice.Yougetthelettersentbypost.Afterthestamphasdoneitsworkthepostofficesaysitisworthless.Youmustbuyanewoneforeachletteryousend.Butpeopleoftenpaymoneyforstampsthathavealreadybeenused.Stampcollectorshavefunjusttryingtocollectasmanydifferentkindsaspossible.Certainkindsarehardtofind.Togetoneoftheseuncommonstampssomecollectorsarewillingtopayagreatdealofmoney.TheythinkitisworthsomethingandthatgivesitvalueIfyouCollectstampsbecausetheyareespeciallybeautifulortellaninterestingstoryorshowallkindsofanimalsthenthosearetheonesthathavevaluetoyou. Thepostofficesaysthestampisuselesswhen
Passage4WhichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemuchbetterVeryfewofuscanusebothofourhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.Newbornhabiescangraspobjectswitheitheroftheirhandsbutinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyprefertousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyusedtothinkthatweinherited继承thistendencyfromouranimalancestors祖先butthismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysprefertouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheotherbutitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoowatchthemonkeyscarefully.You’11seethatsomeofthemwillprefertoswingfromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthosewhoprefertousetheirlefthands. Thenumberoffight-handedmonkeyistheleft-handedones.
Passage2TheIndianOceanisthethirdlargestoceanintheworld.OnlythePacificandtheAtlanticarelarger.Morethanone-fifthofalltheworld’swatersupplyisintheIndianOcean.TheIndianOceantouchesfourdifferentcontinents.TothesouthisAntarcticaandtotheeastisAustralia.AfricaliestothewestandAsialiestothenorth.ThereareseveralimportantislandsintheIndianOcean.TheseincludeMadagascarthelargestonewhichisnearAfricaandSriLankawhichisnearIndia.ThereisalsoagroupofislandscalledtheSeycheliesneartheAfricancoast.TheIndianOceanisextremelyimportanttothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringwarmweatherandheavyrainsarenecessaryforgrowingfood. Wemayconcludethat
Passage5IcametoIndiaayearagotofindavillageinwhichIcouldliveandwritebutitwasmanymonthsbeforeIsettleddownhappilyinthisHimalayancommunity.Iwastedalotoftimelookingforthe‘typical’village.Yetnosuchthingexists.Conditionsvarytoowidely.ButthevillagesIstayedinhadmuchincommon——povertydirtandignorance.Oftenthevillagersthemselveswerepuzzledsuspicious.WhyhadIcomeIhadputasidemyworkasapoliticaljournalistbecausemyideashadchanged.IhadcometobelievethatwhatwashappeningintheThirdWorldwasmoreimportantthananythingelse.Buttounderstandhowthree-quartersoftheworld’speopleliveandhowtheirfuturemightaffectoursIfeltthatIfirstbadtotryandsharetheirWayoflife.IntheendIchoseamountainvillagebecauseitwasalittlecoolerthanthoseintheplains.Itookthebusfromtownalongabumpyroad.Thencamearoughwalkdownasteeppathtotheriver.AfterthisIbegantoclimbintothehills.WheneverIstoppedtocatchmybreaththerewasamagnificentview.Afterseveralhours’walkthevillagecameintoview. Thevillagethewriterfinallychosetolivein
Passage3Astampisjustapiecewithapictureandsomewordsprintedononesideandsomeglueontheotherside.WhatmakesoneofthesebitsofpaperworthanymoneyatallWhatmakesaten-fenstampworthtenfenWhenyoubuyastampyoualsobuyservicefromthepostoffice.Yougetthelettersentbypost.Afterthestamphasdoneitsworkthepostofficesaysitisworthless.Youmustbuyanewoneforeachletteryousend.Butpeopleoftenpaymoneyforstampsthathavealreadybeenused.Stampcollectorshavefunjusttryingtocollectasmanydifferentkindsaspossible.Certainkindsarehardtofind.Togetoneoftheseuncommonstampssomecollectorsarewillingtopayagreatdealofmoney.TheythinkitisworthsomethingandthatgivesitvalueIfyouCollectstampsbecausetheyareespeciallybeautifulortellaninterestingstoryorshowallkindsofanimalsthenthosearetheonesthathavevaluetoyou. Whenyoupostaletteryoumustbuy
Yououghtnotto______himthenewsthatday.
Ifachildisabsent______schoolforlongperiodsheshouldbegivenextrawork.
______afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.
Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
ⅣReadingComprehensionDirections:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedABCandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Manyyearsagochildrenworeclothesthatwerethesameastheclotheswornbyadultsexceptthattheyweresmaller.Peoplebelievedthatchildrenwerejust“smalladults”andexpectedthemtodressandactlikeadults.Butnowpeopleknowmuchmoreaboutchildren.Inbothbodyandmindchildrenaredifferentfromadultsbecausetheyareatadifferentstageofdevelopment.Asfarasthebodyisconcerneditisobvious.Ababyofsixmonthscansitupbutcannotrunandsoon.Butthedevelopmentofthemindisnotsoobvious.Asmallchildforexampledoesnotunderstandthedifferencebetweenthepresentandthefuture.Soifthechildasksforanappleandtheparentsays“Nonotnowyoucanhaveoneafterlunch."Thechildoftencries.Somemothersthinkthechildisbeingdifficultbutperhapsheisjustbeingdifferent;hedoesnotunderstandtheideaofthefutureandforhim”notnowmeans“never”.Sonaturallythechildcries. Peopleusedtobelievethat
ⅢClozeDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedABCandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.NearlyeveryoneenjoyschickenandthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.Mr.Sandersthemanwhostartedthis21wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetimehe22asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers23heretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften24sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.25thesandwicheshemadetastedgoodanddidn’t26toomuchmoreandmore27cametoeatathisplace.28Mr.Sandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People29itverymuchandhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter30anotherhighwaywasbuiltandmanydriversnolongerwenttoMr.Sander’srestaurant.Sohehadtocloseit.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountrytryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.AndnowwhereveryougointheUSyouwillseeone.IfyoulikechickenI’msureyouwillenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken. 30
Passage4WhichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemuchbetterVeryfewofuscanusebothofourhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.Newbornhabiescangraspobjectswitheitheroftheirhandsbutinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyprefertousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyusedtothinkthatweinherited继承thistendencyfromouranimalancestors祖先butthismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysprefertouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheotherbutitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoowatchthemonkeyscarefully.You’11seethatsomeofthemwillprefertoswingfromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthosewhoprefertousetheirlefthands. Mostofususeourrighthandstheleftones.
Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirwork______alltheirtime.
EitheryouorI______meethimattheairport.
凡事均应有信心 2．自信心的重要性 3．有了正确的态度建立信心是可能的
ⅢClozeDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedABCandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.NearlyeveryoneenjoyschickenandthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.Mr.Sandersthemanwhostartedthis21wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetimehe22asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers23heretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften24sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.25thesandwicheshemadetastedgoodanddidn’t26toomuchmoreandmore27cametoeatathisplace.28Mr.Sandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People29itverymuchandhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter30anotherhighwaywasbuiltandmanydriversnolongerwenttoMr.Sander’srestaurant.Sohehadtocloseit.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountrytryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.AndnowwhereveryougointheUSyouwillseeone.IfyoulikechickenI’msureyouwillenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken. 24
Passage2TheIndianOceanisthethirdlargestoceanintheworld.OnlythePacificandtheAtlanticarelarger.Morethanone-fifthofalltheworld’swatersupplyisintheIndianOcean.TheIndianOceantouchesfourdifferentcontinents.TothesouthisAntarcticaandtotheeastisAustralia.AfricaliestothewestandAsialiestothenorth.ThereareseveralimportantislandsintheIndianOcean.TheseincludeMadagascarthelargestonewhichisnearAfricaandSriLankawhichisnearIndia.ThereisalsoagroupofislandscalledtheSeycheliesneartheAfricancoast.TheIndianOceanisextremelyimportanttothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringwarmweatherandheavyrainsarenecessaryforgrowingfood. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue
Passage2TheIndianOceanisthethirdlargestoceanintheworld.OnlythePacificandtheAtlanticarelarger.Morethanone-fifthofalltheworld’swatersupplyisintheIndianOcean.TheIndianOceantouchesfourdifferentcontinents.TothesouthisAntarcticaandtotheeastisAustralia.AfricaliestothewestandAsialiestothenorth.ThereareseveralimportantislandsintheIndianOcean.TheseincludeMadagascarthelargestonewhichisnearAfricaandSriLankawhichisnearIndia.ThereisalsoagroupofislandscalledtheSeycheliesneartheAfricancoast.TheIndianOceanisextremelyimportanttothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringwarmweatherandheavyrainsarenecessaryforgrowingfood. Thewordsupplyinthethirdsentencemeans
Passage5IcametoIndiaayearagotofindavillageinwhichIcouldliveandwritebutitwasmanymonthsbeforeIsettleddownhappilyinthisHimalayancommunity.Iwastedalotoftimelookingforthe‘typical’village.Yetnosuchthingexists.Conditionsvarytoowidely.ButthevillagesIstayedinhadmuchincommon——povertydirtandignorance.Oftenthevillagersthemselveswerepuzzledsuspicious.WhyhadIcomeIhadputasidemyworkasapoliticaljournalistbecausemyideashadchanged.IhadcometobelievethatwhatwashappeningintheThirdWorldwasmoreimportantthananythingelse.Buttounderstandhowthree-quartersoftheworld’speopleliveandhowtheirfuturemightaffectoursIfeltthatIfirstbadtotryandsharetheirWayoflife.IntheendIchoseamountainvillagebecauseitwasalittlecoolerthanthoseintheplains.Itookthebusfromtownalongabumpyroad.Thencamearoughwalkdownasteeppathtotheriver.AfterthisIbegantoclimbintothehills.WheneverIstoppedtocatchmybreaththerewasamagnificentview.Afterseveralhours’walkthevillagecameintoview. Thewriterdecidedtochangehiswayoflifebecause
Passage4WhichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemuchbetterVeryfewofuscanusebothofourhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.Newbornhabiescangraspobjectswitheitheroftheirhandsbutinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyprefertousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyusedtothinkthatweinherited继承thistendencyfromouranimalancestors祖先butthismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysprefertouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheotherbutitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoowatchthemonkeyscarefully.You’11seethatsomeofthemwillprefertoswingfromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthosewhoprefertousetheirlefthands. Thebesttitleofthepassageis
ⅢClozeDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedABCandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.NearlyeveryoneenjoyschickenandthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.Mr.Sandersthemanwhostartedthis21wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetimehe22asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers23heretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften24sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.25thesandwicheshemadetastedgoodanddidn’t26toomuchmoreandmore27cametoeatathisplace.28Mr.Sandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People29itverymuchandhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter30anotherhighwaywasbuiltandmanydriversnolongerwenttoMr.Sander’srestaurant.Sohehadtocloseit.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountrytryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.AndnowwhereveryougointheUSyouwillseeone.IfyoulikechickenI’msureyouwillenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken. 22
一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场
Toomuchdrinkingwould______hishealth.
ⅢClozeDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedABCandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.NearlyeveryoneenjoyschickenandthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.Mr.Sandersthemanwhostartedthis21wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetimehe22asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers23heretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften24sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.25thesandwicheshemadetastedgoodanddidn’t26toomuchmoreandmore27cametoeatathisplace.28Mr.Sandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People29itverymuchandhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter30anotherhighwaywasbuiltandmanydriversnolongerwenttoMr.Sander’srestaurant.Sohehadtocloseit.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountrytryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.AndnowwhereveryougointheUSyouwillseeone.IfyoulikechickenI’msureyouwillenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken. 28
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