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下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 I...
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ?{{B}}??Kite{{/B}}? ?Kiteflyingisthesportofsendingupintotheairbymeansofthewind alightframecoveredwithpaperplasticordoth.Theframecanbeoneofmany differentshapesandisattachedtoalongstringheldinthehandorwoundona drum.Kiteshavealonghistorypracticalapplicationandmanydifferenttypes ofkitehavebeendevelopedtoservevariouspurposes.??The ancientChineseusedbird-kitestocarryropesacrossriversandvalleys.The currentfoldingkitewhichwilldiveexcitinglyisanimprovedtypeofsucha kite.Withitslongflatbodyandsinglepairofbirdlikewingsitlooksjust likealargebirdintheair.Themodernversionisusuallymadeoftissuepaper ratherthanthetraditionalsilk.??Man-liftingkiteswere developedinancienttimesagainbytheChineseforgettinginformationfrom walledcitiesandarmycamps.InfactasrecentlyasWorldWarⅡGerman U-boats?flewkitesfromtheirtowerstoliftpeopleintotheairtowatch theland.Thesekiteswhicharenolongerinexistenceweremadeof lightweightcloth.TheyweremuchlargerandstrongerthantheChineseones. Theirdesignhoweverwassimplythatofthecutterkite.Smallerinsizethis typeofkiteisstillverypopularasatoyforchildrenbeingeasytomake withadiamond-shapedframenowingsandbrown-papercovering.? ?Boxkitesareanothertypeofkitefoundintoyshopstoday.Thefirstbox kitenamedforitsbox-likebodywasdevelopedinthe19thcenturytotest theoriesofflightandthistypeofcotton-coveredkitegreatlyassistedthe successofearlyairplanes.Thesekitesaretheancestorsofaheavierversion oftheboxkitecalledthedoubleboxkitewhichconsistsoftwomain sectionsplacedsidebyside.Developedforthepeacetimepurposeoffishingin strongseawinditistheonlymodernkitedescribedwhichhaspracticalvalue. Along-lastingplasticmaterialhastobeusedforthiskitewhichcarries fishinglines.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe______.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 ?????????? ????????{{B}}ThePriceof Idleness{{/B}}1．ElectricaldevicessuchasCDplayersvidoesandburglar alarmsareconsumingmoreenergyinstandbymodethanwhentheyareactually beingused.2．MariaSanchezandhercolleaguesfromtheLawrenceLivermore NationalLaboratoryinBerkeleyCaliforniatestedmorethan50small electricalapplicancesfromcomputerstodoorbellselectricmowersVCRsand poolpumps.InthecurrentissueofEnergyPolicytheyreportthatabouthalf ofallconsumerelectronicsenergyisusedinstandbymode.ThiscostsAmerican ?consumers＄1billionayearinwastedenergy.3．Theresearcherssay thatwhileelectronicdevicesarelyingdormant休眠状态runningtheirclocks maintaininginternalmemoriesordisplayingtheirsettingstheyconsumearoud 40terawatthoursofelectricityintheU.S.everyyear--enoughtopoweracity suchasChicagoorLondon.Manymachinesusealmostasmuchpoweronstandbyas whenworking.Forexampleittakes15wattstoplayatypicalCDbutan averageof11wattstokeepitonstandby.SatelliteTVsystemsuse14watts whenactiveand14wattsonstandby.Giventhelonghoursthesesystemsspend idlingeachusesfarmorepowerinstandbymodethanwhenactually working.4．BaddesignislargelytoblamesaysSanchez.Inaseparate surveyofCDplayerslastyearhercolleagueWolfgangHuberfoundthattwo machineswithsimilarfeaturesused28wattsand2wattsrespectivelyon standby.Formostproductswebelievethatstandbypowercanbereducedtoone wattorlesssaysSanchez.5．Shebacksproposalstosetupanational labelingsystemtopromotemachinesthatmeetthisstandard.Suchasystemcould reducestandbypowerconsumptionintheU.S.by50percentsayscoauthorAlan Meier--morethan20terawatthoursperyear.Lastmonthelectronicscompany Philipsannouncedthelaunchofadevicethatcandramaticallyreducethepower usedinstandbymode.Paragraph2______ A?FactorsLeadingtoEnergyWaste B?HomeAppliances C?PropsalstoCutEnergyConsumption D?EnergyConsumptionTest E?TerawattHours F?NonessentialElectricityUse
HeartAttack IntheUnitedStatesandespeciallyinbigcitiesandruralareastensofthousandsofpeoplewithheartsthatshouldbegood【51】tokeepthemalivedieeachyearforlackofadequatefirstaid.InNewYorkCityforexampleanewstudyhasshownthatonlyonepersonin100outsideofhospitals【52】aftertheheartsuddenlystopspumping.IncontrastinSeattlethesurvival【53】aftersuchheartattacksisoneinfive. Thedifferencecanbetraced【54】theeffectivenessofthechainofsurvivalDr.JosephP.Ornatosaid.Eachlinkinthe【55】mustbestrongenoughformanylivestobe【56】. Thechainbeginswithanimmediatetelephone【57】foremergencyhelpandthestartwithinfourminutesoftheprocessneededforrestartingthe【58】workingbyafamilymemberorbystander旁观者. Itcontinueswiththepromptarrival-------withineight【59】tenminutesofarescuerequippedwithaspecialinstrumentthatcanshocktheheartbacktoanormalrhythm.Anditendswiththeadministration给予实施ofadvanced先进emergencycarebynursestomaintaintheheart’’sabilitytosurviveuntilthedoctorsatthehospitalscantake【60】Whenoneormorelinksinthischainfailorfunctiontooslowlythe【61】ofavictimsurvivingheartattackfallsrapidly.Becauseofwidespreadweaknessesinthechainof【62】expertsinemergencyheartcareestimatethat20000to80000people【63】needlesslyofheartattackeachyearanumbercomparabletothe55000killedannuallyinautomobile【64】. OneexpertsaysSendinganemergencyvehicletoaheartattackvictim【65】thespecialequipmentislikehavingpolicemenwithgunsbutnobullets.Theymayputonagoodshowbuttheylacktheweaponneededtogetthejobdone.
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{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 ?????????? ????????{{B}}ThePriceof Idleness{{/B}}1．ElectricaldevicessuchasCDplayersvidoesandburglar alarmsareconsumingmoreenergyinstandbymodethanwhentheyareactually beingused.2．MariaSanchezandhercolleaguesfromtheLawrenceLivermore NationalLaboratoryinBerkeleyCaliforniatestedmorethan50small electricalapplicancesfromcomputerstodoorbellselectricmowersVCRsand poolpumps.InthecurrentissueofEnergyPolicytheyreportthatabouthalf ofallconsumerelectronicsenergyisusedinstandbymode.ThiscostsAmerican ?consumers＄1billionayearinwastedenergy.3．Theresearcherssay thatwhileelectronicdevicesarelyingdormant休眠状态runningtheirclocks maintaininginternalmemoriesordisplayingtheirsettingstheyconsumearoud 40terawatthoursofelectricityintheU.S.everyyear--enoughtopoweracity suchasChicagoorLondon.Manymachinesusealmostasmuchpoweronstandbyas whenworking.Forexampleittakes15wattstoplayatypicalCDbutan averageof11wattstokeepitonstandby.SatelliteTVsystemsuse14watts whenactiveand14wattsonstandby.Giventhelonghoursthesesystemsspend idlingeachusesfarmorepowerinstandbymodethanwhenactually working.4．BaddesignislargelytoblamesaysSanchez.Inaseparate surveyofCDplayerslastyearhercolleagueWolfgangHuberfoundthattwo machineswithsimilarfeaturesused28wattsand2wattsrespectivelyon standby.Formostproductswebelievethatstandbypowercanbereducedtoone wattorlesssaysSanchez.5．Shebacksproposalstosetupanational labelingsystemtopromotemachinesthatmeetthisstandard.Suchasystemcould reducestandbypowerconsumptionintheU.S.by50percentsayscoauthorAlan Meier--morethan20terawatthoursperyear.Lastmonthelectronicscompany Philipsannouncedthelaunchofadevicethatcandramaticallyreducethepower usedinstandbymode.Itisfoundthatpowerwasteismainlycausedby______.
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{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? Football{{/B}}??FootballisIsupposethemostpopulargamein England:onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Rich andpooryoungandoldonecanseethemallthereshoutingandcheeringfor onesideortheother.??Oneofthemostsurprisingthingsabout footballinEnglandtoastrangeristhegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheven thesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmost oftheimportantteams.Hehasphotographsofthemandknowstheresultsofa largenumberofmatches.Hewilltellyouwithagreatairofauthoritywhohe expectswillwinsuchandsuchamatchandhisopinionisusuallyasvaluable asthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.??Mostschoolsin Englandtakefootballseriously--muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropean ?schoolswherelessonsareall-important至关重要的andgamesareleftfor privatearrangements.InEnglanditisbelievedthateducationisnotonlya matteroffillingaboy’smindwithfactsinaclassroom;educationalsomeans charactertraining.Oneofthebestwaysoftrainingcharacterisbymeansof gamesespeciallyteamgameswheretheboyhastolearntoworkwithothersfor histeaminsteadofworkingselfishly自私的forhimselfalone.Theschool thereforearrangesgamesandmatchesforitspupils.Footballisagoodteam gameitisgoodexerciseforthebodyitneedsskillandaquickbrainitis popularanditischeap.Asaresultitistheschool’sfavoritegameinthe winter.InEnglandfootballisagameenjoyed______.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 ?????????? ????????{{B}}ThePriceof Idleness{{/B}}1．ElectricaldevicessuchasCDplayersvidoesandburglar alarmsareconsumingmoreenergyinstandbymodethanwhentheyareactually beingused.2．MariaSanchezandhercolleaguesfromtheLawrenceLivermore NationalLaboratoryinBerkeleyCaliforniatestedmorethan50small electricalapplicancesfromcomputerstodoorbellselectricmowersVCRsand poolpumps.InthecurrentissueofEnergyPolicytheyreportthatabouthalf ofallconsumerelectronicsenergyisusedinstandbymode.ThiscostsAmerican ?consumers＄1billionayearinwastedenergy.3．Theresearcherssay thatwhileelectronicdevicesarelyingdormant休眠状态runningtheirclocks maintaininginternalmemoriesordisplayingtheirsettingstheyconsumearoud 40terawatthoursofelectricityintheU.S.everyyear--enoughtopoweracity suchasChicagoorLondon.Manymachinesusealmostasmuchpoweronstandbyas whenworking.Forexampleittakes15wattstoplayatypicalCDbutan averageof11wattstokeepitonstandby.SatelliteTVsystemsuse14watts whenactiveand14wattsonstandby.Giventhelonghoursthesesystemsspend idlingeachusesfarmorepowerinstandbymodethanwhenactually working.4．BaddesignislargelytoblamesaysSanchez.Inaseparate surveyofCDplayerslastyearhercolleagueWolfgangHuberfoundthattwo machineswithsimilarfeaturesused28wattsand2wattsrespectivelyon standby.Formostproductswebelievethatstandbypowercanbereducedtoone wattorlesssaysSanchez.5．Shebacksproposalstosetupanational labelingsystemtopromotemachinesthatmeetthisstandard.Suchasystemcould reducestandbypowerconsumptionintheU.S.by50percentsayscoauthorAlan Meier--morethan20terawatthoursperyear.Lastmonthelectronicscompany Philipsannouncedthelaunchofadevicethatcandramaticallyreducethepower usedinstandbymode.SatelliteTVsystemsuse14watts______. A?baddesign B?thetotalenergyofthecountry C?poweralargecity D?themostenergy E?wastedenergy F?stand-bypowerconsumption
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ?????????{{B}}Howto DetermineaTopicforResearch{{/B}}??Becauseyouaregoingtoput alotofyourtimeandenergyintoyourresearchproject项目thetopicis especiallyimportant.Inmanyinstancesyourinstructormaygivea specific特殊的topic.I[thisisdoneyouhavelittlechoicebutmost instructorswillpermitorevenwelcome?aslightlychangedfocus中心ina topicifitissupportedbygoodthinking.??Insomeofyour classestheinstructormaypresentasuggestedlistofseveraltopicsfrom whichyouaretomakeachoice.Ifthisisdonedonotsimplyselectthefirst ideathatattractsyourattention.Itmaybeonewithwhichyouwillsoonbecome boredoritmaybeoneonwhichyouwouldhavedifficultyfindingallthe necessaryinformation.Lookingatthetopicstrytoconsiderhowyoumightgo aboutdevelopingeachofthem.Whenyoufindoutwhatseemsespecially interestingandworthwhile值行骄傲的doabitcheckinginthelibrarytoseeif youcangetthebasicresourcesyouwillneed.??Choosingagood researchtopicdoesnotnecessarilymeanfindingsomethingthathasalot writtenaboutit.Manytimesyouwillhavetoresearcharoundatopicinorder tofindoutthemostusefulinformation.Excitingandoriginaltopicsoftencome tomindbycombiningtwocompletelydifferentinterests.Letussaythatyouare interestedinchildpsychology心理学的andinsports.Perhapsyoucancombine theseintoastudyoftheeffectthatiswatching可得到的onthesubjectyoucan researchthetopicindividuallyandbyputtingyourinformationtogetherthen drawaconclusion.Youcanresearchthetopicbycooperatingwithothers.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ??????????? ?CarMaintenance{{/B}}??Onceitwasconsideredgoodpractice toletthecarengineidleaminuteortwofollowingcoldstarts.Todaywith moderntechnologytheoppositeistrue.Anengineoperatingunderroad conditionswillwarmupfasterandrunmoreefficientlythanonethatis idling.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.??Whenyouhaveafulltankof gasparkthecarfacingdownhillifpossible;thiswillpreventanygasfrom comingoutofthetank.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Yourcarwillstaycooler tooandthatmeanslessgas-eatingworkfortheairconditioneroncetheengine isstarted.??{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.Narrow-tracktires producelessfrictionandthuslessrollingresistance.Thesameeffectis achievedbyaddingthreetofivepoundsabovetherecommendedpressuretoeach tirewithoutexceeding32p.s.i.;whilethiswon’tnoticeablyaffectyour car’sridingqualityitwillincreasetirelifeandgasmileage.? ?Checktirepressureoftenespeciallywhentheweatherturnscold.{{U}} ?49?{{/U}}.ThiscouldCostyoutwomilespergallon.? ?Fuel-economytestsshowthatradialtiresimprovegasmileage.Acarthat gets15milespergallonwithconventionaltireswouldget16milespergallon withradials.??Snowtiresshouldbefixednosoonerthan necessaryandremovedassoonasweatherpermits.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}and youpayaone-to-three-mile-per-gallonlosswhenyouhavesnowson.A ?StayawayfrompopularwidetracktiresifyouwantmileageB ?IdlingjustburnsgasonaverageaboutagallonanhourC?They commonlyareharmfultootherpartsofthecarD?Theygeneratemore rollingresistancethanconventionaltiresE?Parkinginareasofless ornosunlighthelpspreventthegasfromsteamingthatwouldoccurifyou parkedinthehotsunF?Thedifferencebetweenwinterandsummertire pressurescanbeasmuchaseightpounds
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HeartAttack IntheUnitedStatesandespeciallyinbigcitiesandruralareastensofthousandsofpeoplewithheartsthatshouldbegood【51】tokeepthemalivedieeachyearforlackofadequatefirstaid.InNewYorkCityforexampleanewstudyhasshownthatonlyonepersonin100outsideofhospitals【52】aftertheheartsuddenlystopspumping.IncontrastinSeattlethesurvival【53】aftersuchheartattacksisoneinfive. Thedifferencecanbetraced【54】theeffectivenessofthechainofsurvivalDr.JosephP.Ornatosaid.Eachlinkinthe【55】mustbestrongenoughformanylivestobe【56】. Thechainbeginswithanimmediatetelephone【57】foremergencyhelpandthestartwithinfourminutesoftheprocessneededforrestartingthe【58】workingbyafamilymemberorbystander旁观者. Itcontinueswiththepromptarrival-------withineight【59】tenminutesofarescuerequippedwithaspecialinstrumentthatcanshocktheheartbacktoanormalrhythm.Anditendswiththeadministration给予实施ofadvanced先进emergencycarebynursestomaintaintheheart’’sabilitytosurviveuntilthedoctorsatthehospitalscantake【60】Whenoneormorelinksinthischainfailorfunctiontooslowlythe【61】ofavictimsurvivingheartattackfallsrapidly.Becauseofwidespreadweaknessesinthechainof【62】expertsinemergencyheartcareestimatethat20000to80000people【63】needlesslyofheartattackeachyearanumbercomparabletothe55000killedannuallyinautomobile【64】. OneexpertsaysSendinganemergencyvehicletoaheartattackvictim【65】thespecialequipmentislikehavingpolicemenwithgunsbutnobullets.Theymayputonagoodshowbuttheylacktheweaponneededtogetthejobdone.
Theyhadnowaytodisposeofthe{{U}}hazardous{{/U}}wastetheyproducedintheprocessofthecarmanufacture.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ?????????{{B}}Howto DetermineaTopicforResearch{{/B}}??Becauseyouaregoingtoput alotofyourtimeandenergyintoyourresearchproject项目thetopicis especiallyimportant.Inmanyinstancesyourinstructormaygivea specific特殊的topic.I[thisisdoneyouhavelittlechoicebutmost instructorswillpermitorevenwelcome?aslightlychangedfocus中心ina topicifitissupportedbygoodthinking.??Insomeofyour classestheinstructormaypresentasuggestedlistofseveraltopicsfrom whichyouaretomakeachoice.Ifthisisdonedonotsimplyselectthefirst ideathatattractsyourattention.Itmaybeonewithwhichyouwillsoonbecome boredoritmaybeoneonwhichyouwouldhavedifficultyfindingallthe necessaryinformation.Lookingatthetopicstrytoconsiderhowyoumightgo aboutdevelopingeachofthem.Whenyoufindoutwhatseemsespecially interestingandworthwhile值行骄傲的doabitcheckinginthelibrarytoseeif youcangetthebasicresourcesyouwillneed.??Choosingagood researchtopicdoesnotnecessarilymeanfindingsomethingthathasalot writtenaboutit.Manytimesyouwillhavetoresearcharoundatopicinorder tofindoutthemostusefulinformation.Excitingandoriginaltopicsoftencome tomindbycombiningtwocompletelydifferentinterests.Letussaythatyouare interestedinchildpsychology心理学的andinsports.Perhapsyoucancombine theseintoastudyoftheeffectthatiswatching可得到的onthesubjectyoucan researchthetopicindividuallyandbyputtingyourinformationtogetherthen drawaconclusion.Choosingagoodresearchtopiccertainlyreferstofindingsomethingthathasalotwrittenaboutit.
HeartAttack IntheUnitedStatesandespeciallyinbigcitiesandruralareastensofthousandsofpeoplewithheartsthatshouldbegood【51】tokeepthemalivedieeachyearforlackofadequatefirstaid.InNewYorkCityforexampleanewstudyhasshownthatonlyonepersonin100outsideofhospitals【52】aftertheheartsuddenlystopspumping.IncontrastinSeattlethesurvival【53】aftersuchheartattacksisoneinfive. Thedifferencecanbetraced【54】theeffectivenessofthechainofsurvivalDr.JosephP.Ornatosaid.Eachlinkinthe【55】mustbestrongenoughformanylivestobe【56】. Thechainbeginswithanimmediatetelephone【57】foremergencyhelpandthestartwithinfourminutesoftheprocessneededforrestartingthe【58】workingbyafamilymemberorbystander旁观者. Itcontinueswiththepromptarrival-------withineight【59】tenminutesofarescuerequippedwithaspecialinstrumentthatcanshocktheheartbacktoanormalrhythm.Anditendswiththeadministration给予实施ofadvanced先进emergencycarebynursestomaintaintheheart’’sabilitytosurviveuntilthedoctorsatthehospitalscantake【60】Whenoneormorelinksinthischainfailorfunctiontooslowlythe【61】ofavictimsurvivingheartattackfallsrapidly.Becauseofwidespreadweaknessesinthechainof【62】expertsinemergencyheartcareestimatethat20000to80000people【63】needlesslyofheartattackeachyearanumbercomparabletothe55000killedannuallyinautomobile【64】. OneexpertsaysSendinganemergencyvehicletoaheartattackvictim【65】thespecialequipmentislikehavingpolicemenwithgunsbutnobullets.Theymayputonagoodshowbuttheylacktheweaponneededtogetthejobdone.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? Football{{/B}}??FootballisIsupposethemostpopulargamein England:onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Rich andpooryoungandoldonecanseethemallthereshoutingandcheeringfor onesideortheother.??Oneofthemostsurprisingthingsabout footballinEnglandtoastrangeristhegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheven thesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmost oftheimportantteams.Hehasphotographsofthemandknowstheresultsofa largenumberofmatches.Hewilltellyouwithagreatairofauthoritywhohe expectswillwinsuchandsuchamatchandhisopinionisusuallyasvaluable asthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.??Mostschoolsin Englandtakefootballseriously--muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropean ?schoolswherelessonsareall-important至关重要的andgamesareleftfor privatearrangements.InEnglanditisbelievedthateducationisnotonlya matteroffillingaboy’smindwithfactsinaclassroom;educationalsomeans charactertraining.Oneofthebestwaysoftrainingcharacterisbymeansof gamesespeciallyteamgameswheretheboyhastolearntoworkwithothersfor histeaminsteadofworkingselfishly自私的forhimselfalone.Theschool thereforearrangesgamesandmatchesforitspupils.Footballisagoodteam gameitisgoodexerciseforthebodyitneedsskillandaquickbrainitis popularanditischeap.Asaresultitistheschool’sfavoritegameinthe winter.ThereisagreatdifferencebetweenschoolsinEnglandandthoseinEuropeinthat______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? ???GoodMusic{{/B}}??Musicwhichisoriginalis individualandpersonal.Thatistosayitcanbeidentifiedasbelongingtoa particularcomposer.Ithasparticularqualitiesorastylewhicharenot copiedfromanother.Ifyoucanrecognizethestyleofacomposeryouwill probablybeabletotellthatacertaincompositionbelongstohimorhereven thoughyouhaveneverhearditbefore.??Abasket-makerhasthe skillofweavingandinterweavinghismaterialstocreatecolorfulpatternsand anexpertcarpenter木匠hastheskillofjoiningtogetherdifferentshapesand sizesofwoodtomakeabeautifulpieceoffurniture.Theseskillsmaybe referredtoasworkmanship技艺.Similarlyinmusicacomposerorganizeshis melodies旋律andrhythmsandcombinessoundstocreateharmony.Acomposermay becapableofthinkingupverygoodoriginaltunesyetiftunesarepoorly organizedthatisiftheworkmanshipispoorthefinalresultwillnotbeup tostandard.??Goodmusicexpressesfeelingsinawaythatis suitabletothosefeelings.Thesemaybejoysorrowfearloveangeror whatever.Badmusicontheotherhandmayconfuseunrelated?feelingsit maynotexpressanynotexpressanyimportantfeelingatalloritmay exaggerate?somefeelingsandmakethemvulgarthatischeapand ugly.??Goodmusicwillstandthetestoftime.Itwillnotgoout offashionbutwillcontinuetobeenjoyedandrespectedlongafteritisfirst introduced.Itwillgainakingofpermanentstatuswhilebadmusicwill disappearandbeforgottenquickly.Inpopmusicwherethegeneralruleseems tobethenewerthebetterthetestoftimeisthehardesttestofallTo pass.Wecanseegoodworkmanshipin______.
Thetownisfamousforits{{U}}magnificent{{/U}}churchtowers.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? Football{{/B}}??FootballisIsupposethemostpopulargamein England:onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Rich andpooryoungandoldonecanseethemallthereshoutingandcheeringfor onesideortheother.??Oneofthemostsurprisingthingsabout footballinEnglandtoastrangeristhegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheven thesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmost oftheimportantteams.Hehasphotographsofthemandknowstheresultsofa largenumberofmatches.Hewilltellyouwithagreatairofauthoritywhohe expectswillwinsuchandsuchamatchandhisopinionisusuallyasvaluable asthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.??Mostschoolsin Englandtakefootballseriously--muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropean ?schoolswherelessonsareall-important至关重要的andgamesareleftfor privatearrangements.InEnglanditisbelievedthateducationisnotonlya matteroffillingaboy’smindwithfactsinaclassroom;educationalsomeans charactertraining.Oneofthebestwaysoftrainingcharacterisbymeansof gamesespeciallyteamgameswheretheboyhastolearntoworkwithothersfor histeaminsteadofworkingselfishly自私的forhimselfalone.Theschool thereforearrangesgamesandmatchesforitspupils.Footballisagoodteam gameitisgoodexerciseforthebodyitneedsskillandaquickbrainitis popularanditischeap.Asaresultitistheschool’sfavoritegameinthe winter.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefootballgameinEngland?
HeartAttack IntheUnitedStatesandespeciallyinbigcitiesandruralareastensofthousandsofpeoplewithheartsthatshouldbegood【51】tokeepthemalivedieeachyearforlackofadequatefirstaid.InNewYorkCityforexampleanewstudyhasshownthatonlyonepersonin100outsideofhospitals【52】aftertheheartsuddenlystopspumping.IncontrastinSeattlethesurvival【53】aftersuchheartattacksisoneinfive. Thedifferencecanbetraced【54】theeffectivenessofthechainofsurvivalDr.JosephP.Ornatosaid.Eachlinkinthe【55】mustbestrongenoughformanylivestobe【56】. Thechainbeginswithanimmediatetelephone【57】foremergencyhelpandthestartwithinfourminutesoftheprocessneededforrestartingthe【58】workingbyafamilymemberorbystander旁观者. Itcontinueswiththepromptarrival-------withineight【59】tenminutesofarescuerequippedwithaspecialinstrumentthatcanshocktheheartbacktoanormalrhythm.Anditendswiththeadministration给予实施ofadvanced先进emergencycarebynursestomaintaintheheart’’sabilitytosurviveuntilthedoctorsatthehospitalscantake【60】Whenoneormorelinksinthischainfailorfunctiontooslowlythe【61】ofavictimsurvivingheartattackfallsrapidly.Becauseofwidespreadweaknessesinthechainof【62】expertsinemergencyheartcareestimatethat20000to80000people【63】needlesslyofheartattackeachyearanumbercomparabletothe55000killedannuallyinautomobile【64】. OneexpertsaysSendinganemergencyvehicletoaheartattackvictim【65】thespecialequipmentislikehavingpolicemenwithgunsbutnobullets.Theymayputonagoodshowbuttheylacktheweaponneededtogetthejobdone.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ??????????? ?CarMaintenance{{/B}}??Onceitwasconsideredgoodpractice toletthecarengineidleaminuteortwofollowingcoldstarts.Todaywith moderntechnologytheoppositeistrue.Anengineoperatingunderroad conditionswillwarmupfasterandrunmoreefficientlythanonethatis idling.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.??Whenyouhaveafulltankof gasparkthecarfacingdownhillifpossible;thiswillpreventanygasfrom comingoutofthetank.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Yourcarwillstaycooler tooandthatmeanslessgas-eatingworkfortheairconditioneroncetheengine isstarted.??{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.Narrow-tracktires producelessfrictionandthuslessrollingresistance.Thesameeffectis achievedbyaddingthreetofivepoundsabovetherecommendedpressuretoeach tirewithoutexceeding32p.s.i.;whilethiswon’tnoticeablyaffectyour car’sridingqualityitwillincreasetirelifeandgasmileage.? ?Checktirepressureoftenespeciallywhentheweatherturnscold.{{U}} ?49?{{/U}}.ThiscouldCostyoutwomilespergallon.? ?Fuel-economytestsshowthatradialtiresimprovegasmileage.Acarthat gets15milespergallonwithconventionaltireswouldget16milespergallon withradials.??Snowtiresshouldbefixednosoonerthan necessaryandremovedassoonasweatherpermits.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}and youpayaone-to-three-mile-per-gallonlosswhenyouhavesnowson.A ?StayawayfrompopularwidetracktiresifyouwantmileageB ?IdlingjustburnsgasonaverageaboutagallonanhourC?They commonlyareharmfultootherpartsofthecarD?Theygeneratemore rollingresistancethanconventionaltiresE?Parkinginareasofless ornosunlighthelpspreventthegasfromsteamingthatwouldoccurifyou parkedinthehotsunF?Thedifferencebetweenwinterandsummertire pressurescanbeasmuchaseightpounds
HeartAttack IntheUnitedStatesandespeciallyinbigcitiesandruralareastensofthousandsofpeoplewithheartsthatshouldbegood【51】tokeepthemalivedieeachyearforlackofadequatefirstaid.InNewYorkCityforexampleanewstudyhasshownthatonlyonepersonin100outsideofhospitals【52】aftertheheartsuddenlystopspumping.IncontrastinSeattlethesurvival【53】aftersuchheartattacksisoneinfive. Thedifferencecanbetraced【54】theeffectivenessofthechainofsurvivalDr.JosephP.Ornatosaid.Eachlinkinthe【55】mustbestrongenoughformanylivestobe【56】. Thechainbeginswithanimmediatetelephone【57】foremergencyhelpandthestartwithinfourminutesoftheprocessneededforrestartingthe【58】workingbyafamilymemberorbystander旁观者. Itcontinueswiththepromptarrival-------withineight【59】tenminutesofarescuerequippedwithaspecialinstrumentthatcanshocktheheartbacktoanormalrhythm.Anditendswiththeadministration给予实施ofadvanced先进emergencycarebynursestomaintaintheheart’’sabilitytosurviveuntilthedoctorsatthehospitalscantake【60】Whenoneormorelinksinthischainfailorfunctiontooslowlythe【61】ofavictimsurvivingheartattackfallsrapidly.Becauseofwidespreadweaknessesinthechainof【62】expertsinemergencyheartcareestimatethat20000to80000people【63】needlesslyofheartattackeachyearanumbercomparabletothe55000killedannuallyinautomobile【64】. OneexpertsaysSendinganemergencyvehicletoaheartattackvictim【65】thespecialequipmentislikehavingpolicemenwithgunsbutnobullets.Theymayputonagoodshowbuttheylacktheweaponneededtogetthejobdone.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ?{{B}}??Kite{{/B}}? ?Kiteflyingisthesportofsendingupintotheairbymeansofthewind alightframecoveredwithpaperplasticordoth.Theframecanbeoneofmany differentshapesandisattachedtoalongstringheldinthehandorwoundona drum.Kiteshavealonghistorypracticalapplicationandmanydifferenttypes ofkitehavebeendevelopedtoservevariouspurposes.??The ancientChineseusedbird-kitestocarryropesacrossriversandvalleys.The currentfoldingkitewhichwilldiveexcitinglyisanimprovedtypeofsucha kite.Withitslongflatbodyandsinglepairofbirdlikewingsitlooksjust likealargebirdintheair.Themodernversionisusuallymadeoftissuepaper ratherthanthetraditionalsilk.??Man-liftingkiteswere developedinancienttimesagainbytheChineseforgettinginformationfrom walledcitiesandarmycamps.InfactasrecentlyasWorldWarⅡGerman U-boats?flewkitesfromtheirtowerstoliftpeopleintotheairtowatch theland.Thesekiteswhicharenolongerinexistenceweremadeof lightweightcloth.TheyweremuchlargerandstrongerthantheChineseones. Theirdesignhoweverwassimplythatofthecutterkite.Smallerinsizethis typeofkiteisstillverypopularasatoyforchildrenbeingeasytomake withadiamond-shapedframenowingsandbrown-papercovering.? ?Boxkitesareanothertypeofkitefoundintoyshopstoday.Thefirstbox kitenamedforitsbox-likebodywasdevelopedinthe19thcenturytotest theoriesofflightandthistypeofcotton-coveredkitegreatlyassistedthe successofearlyairplanes.Thesekitesaretheancestorsofaheavierversion oftheboxkitecalledthedoubleboxkitewhichconsistsoftwomain sectionsplacedsidebyside.Developedforthepeacetimepurposeoffishingin strongseawinditistheonlymodernkitedescribedwhichhaspracticalvalue. Along-lastingplasticmaterialhastobeusedforthiskitewhichcarries fishinglines.TheancientChinesebird-kiteswereusuallymadeoflightframescoveredwith______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ?{{B}}??Kite{{/B}}? ?Kiteflyingisthesportofsendingupintotheairbymeansofthewind alightframecoveredwithpaperplasticordoth.Theframecanbeoneofmany differentshapesandisattachedtoalongstringheldinthehandorwoundona drum.Kiteshavealonghistorypracticalapplicationandmanydifferenttypes ofkitehavebeendevelopedtoservevariouspurposes.??The ancientChineseusedbird-kitestocarryropesacrossriversandvalleys.The currentfoldingkitewhichwilldiveexcitinglyisanimprovedtypeofsucha kite.Withitslongflatbodyandsinglepairofbirdlikewingsitlooksjust likealargebirdintheair.Themodernversionisusuallymadeoftissuepaper ratherthanthetraditionalsilk.??Man-liftingkiteswere developedinancienttimesagainbytheChineseforgettinginformationfrom walledcitiesandarmycamps.InfactasrecentlyasWorldWarⅡGerman U-boats?flewkitesfromtheirtowerstoliftpeopleintotheairtowatch theland.Thesekiteswhicharenolongerinexistenceweremadeof lightweightcloth.TheyweremuchlargerandstrongerthantheChineseones. Theirdesignhoweverwassimplythatofthecutterkite.Smallerinsizethis typeofkiteisstillverypopularasatoyforchildrenbeingeasytomake withadiamond-shapedframenowingsandbrown-papercovering.? ?Boxkitesareanothertypeofkitefoundintoyshopstoday.Thefirstbox kitenamedforitsbox-likebodywasdevelopedinthe19thcenturytotest theoriesofflightandthistypeofcotton-coveredkitegreatlyassistedthe successofearlyairplanes.Thesekitesaretheancestorsofaheavierversion oftheboxkitecalledthedoubleboxkitewhichconsistsoftwomain sectionsplacedsidebyside.Developedforthepeacetimepurposeoffishingin strongseawinditistheonlymodernkitedescribedwhichhaspracticalvalue. Along-lastingplasticmaterialhastobeusedforthiskitewhichcarries fishinglines.TheancientChineseman-liftingkiteswereused______.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 ?????????? ????????{{B}}ThePriceof Idleness{{/B}}1．ElectricaldevicessuchasCDplayersvidoesandburglar alarmsareconsumingmoreenergyinstandbymodethanwhentheyareactually beingused.2．MariaSanchezandhercolleaguesfromtheLawrenceLivermore NationalLaboratoryinBerkeleyCaliforniatestedmorethan50small electricalapplicancesfromcomputerstodoorbellselectricmowersVCRsand poolpumps.InthecurrentissueofEnergyPolicytheyreportthatabouthalf ofallconsumerelectronicsenergyisusedinstandbymode.ThiscostsAmerican ?consumers＄1billionayearinwastedenergy.3．Theresearcherssay thatwhileelectronicdevicesarelyingdormant休眠状态runningtheirclocks maintaininginternalmemoriesordisplayingtheirsettingstheyconsumearoud 40terawatthoursofelectricityintheU.S.everyyear--enoughtopoweracity suchasChicagoorLondon.Manymachinesusealmostasmuchpoweronstandbyas whenworking.Forexampleittakes15wattstoplayatypicalCDbutan averageof11wattstokeepitonstandby.SatelliteTVsystemsuse14watts whenactiveand14wattsonstandby.Giventhelonghoursthesesystemsspend idlingeachusesfarmorepowerinstandbymodethanwhenactually working.4．BaddesignislargelytoblamesaysSanchez.Inaseparate surveyofCDplayerslastyearhercolleagueWolfgangHuberfoundthattwo machineswithsimilarfeaturesused28wattsand2wattsrespectivelyon standby.Formostproductswebelievethatstandbypowercanbereducedtoone wattorlesssaysSanchez.5．Shebacksproposalstosetupanational labelingsystemtopromotemachinesthatmeetthisstandard.Suchasystemcould reducestandbypowerconsumptionintheU.S.by50percentsayscoauthorAlan Meier--morethan20terawatthoursperyear.Lastmonthelectronicscompany Philipsannouncedthelaunchofadevicethatcandramaticallyreducethepower usedinstandbymode.Paragraph4______
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? ???GoodMusic{{/B}}??Musicwhichisoriginalis individualandpersonal.Thatistosayitcanbeidentifiedasbelongingtoa particularcomposer.Ithasparticularqualitiesorastylewhicharenot copiedfromanother.Ifyoucanrecognizethestyleofacomposeryouwill probablybeabletotellthatacertaincompositionbelongstohimorhereven thoughyouhaveneverhearditbefore.??Abasket-makerhasthe skillofweavingandinterweavinghismaterialstocreatecolorfulpatternsand anexpertcarpenter木匠hastheskillofjoiningtogetherdifferentshapesand sizesofwoodtomakeabeautifulpieceoffurniture.Theseskillsmaybe referredtoasworkmanship技艺.Similarlyinmusicacomposerorganizeshis melodies旋律andrhythmsandcombinessoundstocreateharmony.Acomposermay becapableofthinkingupverygoodoriginaltunesyetiftunesarepoorly organizedthatisiftheworkmanshipispoorthefinalresultwillnotbeup tostandard.??Goodmusicexpressesfeelingsinawaythatis suitabletothosefeelings.Thesemaybejoysorrowfearloveangeror whatever.Badmusicontheotherhandmayconfuseunrelated?feelingsit maynotexpressanynotexpressanyimportantfeelingatalloritmay exaggerate?somefeelingsandmakethemvulgarthatischeapand ugly.??Goodmusicwillstandthetestoftime.Itwillnotgoout offashionbutwillcontinuetobeenjoyedandrespectedlongafteritisfirst introduced.Itwillgainakingofpermanentstatuswhilebadmusicwill disappearandbeforgottenquickly.Inpopmusicwherethegeneralruleseems tobethenewerthebetterthetestoftimeisthehardesttestofallTo pass.Accordingtothelastparagraphthetestoftimeisthehardestofalltopasssuggeststhat______.
{{U}}Apartfrom{{/U}}theirdifferencesthecoupleweredevelopinganobviousandgenuineaffectionforeachother.
Thefactthathehasbeenquitefrankinadmittinghismistakes{{U}}counts{{/U}}alottohiscredit.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ?????????{{B}}Howto DetermineaTopicforResearch{{/B}}??Becauseyouaregoingtoput alotofyourtimeandenergyintoyourresearchproject项目thetopicis especiallyimportant.Inmanyinstancesyourinstructormaygivea specific特殊的topic.I[thisisdoneyouhavelittlechoicebutmost instructorswillpermitorevenwelcome?aslightlychangedfocus中心ina topicifitissupportedbygoodthinking.??Insomeofyour classestheinstructormaypresentasuggestedlistofseveraltopicsfrom whichyouaretomakeachoice.Ifthisisdonedonotsimplyselectthefirst ideathatattractsyourattention.Itmaybeonewithwhichyouwillsoonbecome boredoritmaybeoneonwhichyouwouldhavedifficultyfindingallthe necessaryinformation.Lookingatthetopicstrytoconsiderhowyoumightgo aboutdevelopingeachofthem.Whenyoufindoutwhatseemsespecially interestingandworthwhile值行骄傲的doabitcheckinginthelibrarytoseeif youcangetthebasicresourcesyouwillneed.??Choosingagood researchtopicdoesnotnecessarilymeanfindingsomethingthathasalot writtenaboutit.Manytimesyouwillhavetoresearcharoundatopicinorder tofindoutthemostusefulinformation.Excitingandoriginaltopicsoftencome tomindbycombiningtwocompletelydifferentinterests.Letussaythatyouare interestedinchildpsychology心理学的andinsports.Perhapsyoucancombine theseintoastudyoftheeffectthatiswatching可得到的onthesubjectyoucan researchthetopicindividuallyandbyputtingyourinformationtogetherthen drawaconclusion.Allinstructorswillallowsomewhatchangedfocusintheoriginaltopic.
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