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用划线单词的反义词填空。 1. Are you free(有空) or________today? 2. My ruler is________.Yours...
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下列关于反义词的说法错误的是
意义相反或相对的一组词，成为反义词
构成反义词关系的词必须是属于同一范畴的
反义词在音节和结构上，一般也要求对应
行文习惯上的相对反义词也是事物矛盾对立关系的反映
绝对反义词也称互补反义词这类反义词在意义上互相排斥肯定甲必否定乙肯定乙必否定甲同时否定甲就必肯定乙否
完整――残缺
高兴――生气
寒冷――温暖
卑微――高尚
绝对反义词也称互补反义词这类反义词在意义上互相排斥肯定甲必否定乙肯定乙必否定甲;同时否定甲就必肯定乙
完整——残缺
高兴——生气
寒冷——温暖
卑微——高尚
黑夜—白天是反义词黑—白也是反义词它们的类型是
都是绝对反义词
都是相对反义词
前者是绝对反义词，后者是相对反义词
前者是相对反义词，后者是绝对反义词
反义词必须以共同的为前提反义词在修辞上有作用可利用来揭露矛盾突出对立面
下列关于反义词的说法错误的是
意义相反或相对的一组词，称为反义词
构成反义关系的词必须是属于同一范畴的
反义词在音节和结构上，一般也要求相对应
行文习惯上的相对反义词也是事物矛盾对立关系的反映
绝对反义词也称互补反义词这类反义词在意义上互相排斥肯定甲必否定乙肯定乙必否定甲同时否定甲就必肯定乙
完整——残缺
高兴——生气
寒冷——温暖
卑微——高尚
按括号内的要求写出相应的单词1.know同音词____2.donot缩写____3.hello同义词
单词变化1.rule复数_________2.outside反义词_________3.wash单三
根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ioftengo__________swiminmyfre
从反义词的类型来看可以分为反义词和 反义词
根据括号中的要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.man复数____________2.new反义词____
绝对反义词也称互补反义词这类反义词意义上互相排斥肯定甲必否定乙肯定乙必否定甲同时否定甲就必肯定乙否定
高兴—生气
完整—残缺
寒冷—温暖
卑微—高尚
相对反义词也称极性反义词这类反义词在意义上互相对立肯定甲必否定乙肯定乙必否定甲但是否定甲不一定就是肯
生—死
曲—直
多—少
有—无
反义词是指的词从意义关系上区分反义词有两类一类是另一类是
绝对反义词也称互补反义词这类反义词在意义上互相排斥肯定甲必否定乙肯定乙必否定甲同时否定甲就必肯定乙否
完整—残缺
高兴—生气
寒冷—温暖
卑微—高尚
请按要求完成下列各题1.big反义词2.long反义词3.buy反义词4.27英文数字5.thirt
绝对反义词也称互补反义词这类反义词在意义上互相排斥肯定甲必否定乙肯定乙必否定甲同时否定甲就必肯定乙否
完整——残缺
高兴——生气
寒冷——温暖
卑微——高尚
绝对反义词和相对反义词的区别是什么
用什么方法可以鉴别相对反义词和绝对反义词
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A.根据所给的汉语提示完成句子每小题2分56.到目前为止Ihaven’tbeentoShanghai.57.幸亏yourhelpIfinishtheworkontimE.58.Ididwellintheexamandmyparents对满意withmE.59.Don’tlaughatotherswhenthey.犯错误60.You’llmakegreatprogress只要youkeeptrying.
11.MyteacherwillbecomeangryifI______belateforclass.12.Whatwouldyoudoifafriendsaysomethingbadaboutyou?13.IfI_________beyouI’dwearsshirtandtiE.14.Kateisshy.Shefeelsnervous_______talkinfrontofpeoplE.15.He_________tellnottoplaycomputergamesjustnow.
A.阅读短文从方框中选择适当的单词填空每词限用一次taughtaboutwriteussuccessfulDearMaryThankyouforyourlastletter.Nowletmetellyousomething86___________myEnglishteacherMissWhite.MissWhiteisfromAmerica.Shehas87____________usEnglishfortwoyears.Shelikesreadingwhensheisfree.Sheiskindandhelpful.Asateachersheis88____________.Sheteachessowellthatshewonthefirstprizeintheteachingcompetitionlastyear.Shestayswith89____________everydayandsheisregardedasourmostpopularteacher.Please90____________backsoonandtellmesomethingaboutyourteachersYours’Emma
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文通顺正确连贯每个单词限用一次somethingtreespendyouwhythattheyiflittleprotectTheEarthisgettingwarmerbecauseoftheactivitiesofpeoplE.Wecutdownandburn61andsendgasesintotheairwithourcarsandfactories.Canwedoanythingaboutit?SurE.Wemaynotbeleadersorscientistsbutwecanplayourpartin62theplanet.Herearetwoideas.Bikedon’tridetoschoolDoyougotoschoolbybusorbybike?Ifyoubikeyouaredoing63fortheEarth.Busescarstrainsandplanesproducealotofcarbondioxide二氧化碳.Ifyouliveneartoyourschool64notbikethereonwarmspringmornings?Oryoucansimplywalktoschooltosaveenergy.WashthegreenwayDoyouhelpyourmomanddadwashclothes?Thenwashtheminanenergy-savingway.A.recentstudybyCambridgeUniversityfound6560percentoftheenergyusedonapieceofclothingis66inwashinganddryingit.OveritslifetimeaT-shirtcansendupto4kilogramsofcarbondioxideintotheair.67youwashyourownclotheswashthemincoldorwarmwatertosaveenergybutnothotwater.Washyourclotheswhen68fillupthemachinE.Usethemostenergy-savingmachineyoucanfinD.Somenewonesuseas69asone-fourthoftheenergyofoldermachines.Whenthey’recleandry70clothesthenaturalwaybyhangingthemonalineratherthanputtingtheminadryer.Inallyoucancutthecarbondioxideusedinwashingby90percent.
用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Therewasan_________arguehappenedbetweenTomandJacklastnight.2.Lucyisusedto_________haveawalkaftersuppereveryday.3.ThepeopleinIraqkeepfightingfortheirown________free.4.Theteenagershavetoworkhardbecauseofthe_________pressfromtheirparents.5.Theytriedtheirbesttofindthe______solvebecausetheywanttosolvetheproblems.
用所给单词的适当形式填空1.MyfatherlikesFrenchfoodwhilemymotherprefers______fooD.Italy2.Kevinis______instampcollection.interest3.Lookatthese______!ItooktheminParis.photo4.Aretheremany______studentsinyouruniversity?India5.Wewillconsideryour______later.suggest6.Asis______toalltheearthisrounD.know7.TherewillbeaChinesepainting______inthenationalmuseumnextweek.exhibit8.Wehadagreattimewiththe______inthisvillagE.fisherman9.Inyoursparetimewhatdoyoulikefor______besideswatchingTV?entertain10.GuChangweiisoneofthetop______inChinA.photograph
1.She_____________todrivetenyearsago.2.Youmustn’t_________atpeoplewhentheymakeamistakE.3.Therearefortyfloorsinthis_______________.4.Classisover.Mary_________herphotostoherfriendsnow.5.Everydayhe_________alifttogoupanddown.6.Theyoungmenenjoy_________musiC.7.NextweektheAmericanfriends__________someotherplacesinChinA.
21.Shewantstobea_________sciencewhenshegrowsup.22.Thereisatall_________buildinfrontofthepostofficE.23.Icandomyhomeworkby_________I.24.TodayisSunday.Let'sgo________skate.25.Pleasebuysome_________toothbrushforthem.
用所给动词的正确形式填空1.Thankyoufor___________________remindmethetimeofhiscoming.2.WhenIcametothecheck-outI___________realizethatIhadnomoneywithmE.3.MyEnglishteacheralwaysletsme_______choosetheanswermorecarefully.4.Tomisagoodfootballplayer;heisgoodat____________playfootball.5.ThestudentswillgototheSummerPalaceifit_____________notraintomorrow.6.IfyouhelpedmewithmyEnglishI______________notfailtheexam.7.It_____________hurtyoureyestoreadinsuchpoorlight.8.Ilikewatchingthechildren______________swimandjump.9.MaryaskedLiMing___________helphimwithhisChinesE.10.Canyoufinish_____________readthisbookinfivedays?
用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空使短文通顺正确连贯每个单词限用一次hefivecallluckyblindagainstwaruseafterforLouisBraillewasborninCoupvrayFrancE.HewasaverysmartchilD.____61_____attheageoffourhebecameblindbyaccident.Louisbeganattendingschoolin____62_____townwhenhewassevenyearsolD.ThreeyearslaterLouisandhisfathertraveledtoParis.Therehewenttoaschoolforblindchildren.OnedayaFrenchsoldierCharlesBarbiervisitedtheschool.Barbierinventedasystemofnight-reading.Thissystem____63_____smalldotsfortheletters.Soldiersusedthissystemintimeof____64_____.BarbierthoughtthissystemcouldhelptheblindtoreaD.SoonBraillediscoveredthatthereweresomeshortcomingsinBarbier'ssystembutitgaveLouisabrilliantideA.HeimprovedBarbier'ssystem.Bytheageof____65_____hisnewsystemwascompleted!Nowhewanted____66_____schoolstotryhissystem.Luckwent____67_____himagain.Theschoolrefusedtousehissystem.Louisdiedin1852inParisattheageofforty-threE.Twoyears____68_____hediedtheblindschoolsbegantousehissystem.Todaywe____69_____thissystemBrailleinhonourofLouisBraillE.Hissystemisusedforalllanguagesandformathssciencewritingmusicandcomputers____70_____theblinD.
用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Youcan’tgetoutofyourseatduringthe______flybecauseit’sdangerous.2.Whenthatplanetookoffthisonehasalreadylandedintheairport_______safe.3.I’mgoingtothe_______barbertogetmyhaircut.4.Thisfilmisvery________surpriseandI’m__________surpriseatit.
完成对话在对话空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确一空一词共10小题每小题1分计10分Police:MissSnowcanyoutellmewhathappenedtoyouyesterdayevening?MissSnow:Iwasattacked攻击.Police:Nowwhatdoyourememberaboutthe1?MissSnow:WellIwasso2thewholedayyesterdaythatIcouldn'tstopmyjobfora3untilIfinisheditverylateintheevening.Police:Whattimedidyou4youroffice?MissSnow:AtaquarterpastninE.Police:Areyou5?MissSnow:Ohyes.Iwearawatcheveryday.Police:Whatdidyoudothen?MissSnow:WellIclosedthedoorandquicklywent6tothefirstfloor.WhenIgottomycarIfoundthatIhadn't7thedooroftheofficE.Police:Didyougobackthen?MissSnow;YesIquicklyreturnedtomyofficE.AtthedoorIwasabouttotakeoutmy8frommypursewhensuddenly9frombehindhitmeontheheaD.Police:Didyouseetheperson10atthatmoment?MissSnow:Noitwasdarkthenandheworeastocking长筒袜overhisheaD.Police:OK.ThankyouMissSnowpleasetakecare!
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空使短文通顺正确连贯每个单词限用一次muchlikeeasytrydrumpeoplegettruewonderannoyBrendaBongosalwaysdreamedofplayingthedrumsinabanD.Andtherewastherewasanold61housenexttoherhomE.Soshedecidedtofindawayofpracticingplayingthedrumswithoutmakingtheoldpeople62.Brendahadever63playinginsomestrangeplaces:abasement地下室akitchenandevenashower.Butnoneoftheplacescouldkeepthenoisefrom64out.OnedaywhilewatchingascienceprogramonTVshehada65ideA.AftersomehardtimeBrendabuiltabigglassballwithoutanyairinsideexceptsome66.Brendaworethespecialspacesuitshehadmadeandplayedthedrums67awildchildinit.VerysoonBrendabecamefamousasTheMusicalAstronautaroundthecity.Manypeoplecametoseeheramazingplay.Laterherdreamofplayingthedrumsinabandcame68.YearslaterwhensomeoneaskedherwhyshedidsoshealwayssaidIfIhadneverthoughtofthoseoldpeople69thanmyselfIwouldn’thavebeenabletoachievemydreamso70
请根据对话内容在下面的空白处填入适当的词使对话完整与正确并将答案填在答题卡相应的横线上每空一词David:Ohthefridgeisemptysowehavetogooutfor__81__tonight.Susan:What__82__theFrenchrestaurantonBroadwayStreet?David:Ohno.Maybeit’sthebestintownbutit’stoo__83__.Let’sgotoacheaperonE.Susan:There’sanewrestaurantcalledTortillaFlat.David:Whereisit?Susan:It’sonHopeStreetjust__84__tothepostofficE.David:We’dbetterhurry.It’salready7pmandmostrestaurantsstopservingfoodby9pm.Susan:Don’tworry.Wecan__85__therestaurantin5minutes.
从方框中选择正确的词填空使短文意思完整正确findfromhaveyearsisThismanis66theU.S.A.Heisthirty67olD.Heistalland68shortbrownhair.Hisnose69big.Pleasehelpus70him.
1.Wouldyoumind________notplaybasketballintheclassroom?2.Whensomeone______cutinlinepeoplewillget________annoy.3.TomorrowisSunday.Iwillhavealotofclothes______wash.SoIwillbeverybusy.4.Thatboy________flyakiteneartheriverformorethanthreehours.5.Theycontinued__________listentothemusiC.6.Whatyouwanttobuyis__________sellout.Youcancometohavealooktomorrow.7.Ihavesomedifficulties________finishtheworkintwodays.8.Mr.Brown_________arrivealready.He________arriveanhourago.
选用方框内的词的适当形式填空可重复使用getcomeholdbringwatchmakedobeLana’sbirthday1.Weplannedtogiveherasurpriseparty.IthinkIcan2herabigcakewithbeautifulcandles.Sallysaidshe3somedrinksandsnacks.Theparty4inmyhousE.I.5aphonecalltoFranktoaskhimtojoinusthismorning.He6TVthen.Hepromisedthathe7intimeandbringsomeflowerstoLanA.Ericsaidhe8hisrobottotheparty.Therobot9allkindsthingsforus.WeallhopeLana10happy.
根据句意用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空每空一词36.---It'sverygoodthatthegirls'surveyhasbeenhandedin.Howaboutthe________boy?---I'mnotsurE.I'11goandaskthemtodoitquickly.37.Lastweekshe________selectateddybearasabirthdaypresentforherdaughter.38.Welldone!Youhaveworkedoutallthesephysicsproblems________correct.39.Thiscityis________buildanewlibraryfortheblindnow.40.YoungcouplesliketosearchtheInternetforsome________suggestonhowtonametheirbabies.
用所给动词的适当形式填空6.I’msorry______saythatthere’snothing______eat.7.Thisafternoonthebiggestfootballmatchofthisyear______beonTV.8.Mr.Wu______seethefilmbeforE.9.ItistenyearssinceI______leavemyhometown.10.Youneedsomething______drinkdon’tyou?11.EitherheorI______beright.12.No______smokeinthehospitalpleasE.13.Hewouldtakeouthismoneyand______payforthebill.14.It’stimeforrest;let’sstop______haveourlesson.15.Whatcolordoyoudecide______buy?
根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空注意时态和语态并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置共10小题每小题1分满分10分91.CouldyoupleasemewithmyEnglish?helping92.YoucannotmeetMrLiheretoday.HetoBeijing.go93.heboughtthelastticketfortheWorldCup.lucky94.OurPartyhadherbirthdayafewdaysago.ninety95.OfallthestudentsinourclassLucytalksbutdoesmost.less96.Theteachersoftentalktousabouttheofsmoking.dangerous97.TheoldmanaskedtheboysonthegrassandtheyleftatoncE.notplay98.Johnlikesallkindsofballs.collect99.IhavenothingtodopleasegivemetoreaD.anything100.Peoplewereextremelywhenthenuclearpollution核辐射tookplacE.worry
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文通顺正确连贯每个单词限用一次nextcausefindbothparentsafegreatwhenthatyouIfyoufeelstressedoutwhatdoyoudo?Dosomeexerciseordrinksometea?Thesemay61work.Youmayaskwhatelseyoucandotodealwithyourstress.Thefirststepistoknow62youfeelstresseD.Earlysignsincludebackpain.headachesleepingtroubleweightloss体重减轻andsoon.The63stepistochooseawaytodealwiththestress.Ifyoucangetridofthecauseofthestress.Itisveryhelpfultofindoutthereasons64makeyoufeelstresseD.Changeyourattitudetowardsyourstresspositiveattitudecan65helpyoukeepawayfromthestress.Faceuptowhatis66thestressuntilitisn'tstressfulanymorE.Findanewhobbyorsport.Taketimetodowhatyouenjoy.Don'talwayshide67feelings.Don'tbeafraidtocry.Cryingcanhelpyouletoutbademotions.68astress-freeplaceinyourhomE.Yourroomwouldbeaniceplaceforyou.You’llfeelcalmand69inyourownroom.Ifyoufeelthatyoucannotdealwiththestressonyourownthinkaboutoutsidehelp.Youcantalktoyour70andfriends.Theymayofferyousomehelp.
用所给单词的适当形式填空1.TomdoeswellinChinese;howeverLucydoesChinese_______goodthanTom.2.Lilyisn’tgoodatmathintheend-of-yearexamshedid__________badofallthestudents.3.WhenIheardthe_________newshow_________Iam!disappoint4.Weare___________luckenoughtohaveboughtthelastticketsfortheWorldCup.
用所给的正确形式填空1.He___________ever___________betotheHistoryMuseumseveraltimes.2.—_______________youever_____________betothezoo?—Yes.I________gotherelastsummer.I_______seemanykindsofanimalstherE.3.—WhereisMr.Wang?—He_________gotothelibrary.Hewantstoborrowsomelibrarybooks.4.Rodgers______plantthosetrees.He_______doitthedaybeforeyesterday.5.We______learnEnglishformorethantwoyears.6.Whenhe____________finishhisworkhe____________ringmeup.
根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空heromagicpropersleepcommunicate6.Ifeelverytiredand_____becauseIstayeduplastnight.7.Theheavysnowhaspreventedallthe_____withthesmallvillagE.8.Canyouanswerthedifficultquestion_____9.Thetwospace_____willcometoourschooltogiveatalktomorrow.10.Herwordshada_____effectonus.
用所给动词的正确形式填空1.Lily_____________writebacktothemassoonasshehearsfromherparents.2.Tim_____________beacomputerfanwon’the?3.Everyone____________nottakeoutthebooksuntiltheteacherarrivesatschool.4.Becarefuloryou____________fallbehindtheotherstudents.5.Ifyou___________tryyourbesttodoeverythingeverythingispossiblE.6.I___________stayinCangshantwodaysagonowI_____________stayinBeijingI____________flytoLondoninfivedays.7.I’llneed_____________dosome______________washtomorrow.
词语填空共10小题计l0分Itwasa61SaturdayafternooninOklahomaCity.MyfriendaproudfatherBobbyLewiswastakinghistwolittleboystoapark.Hewalked62totheassistantattheticketcounterandsaidHowmuchisittogetin?Theyoungmanreplied$3.00foryouand$3.00for63kidwhois64thansix.Weletthem65freeiftheyaresixoryounger.Howoldarethey?BobbyrepliedJoe'sthreeandDavid’ssevensoIguessIoweyou$6.00.ThemanattheticketcountersaidHeyMisterdidyoujustwinthelotteryorsomething?Youcould66yourselfthreedollars.Youcould67toldmethattheolderonewassix;Iwouldn'tknowthedifferencE.BobbyrepliedYesthatmaybe68butthekidswouldknowthedifferencE.Inchallengingtimeswhenethics道德规范aremoreimportantthan69beforemakesureyousetagood70foreveryoneyouworkandlivewith.
1.—Howlong__________yourfather________workinthefactory?—Sincehe___________leavecollegE.2.Howlong__________you__________listentomusiclastnight?3.When____________you________attendtheafter-schoolclub?4.Heisalwaysthefirstone_______arriveatschoolandthelast______leaveschool.5.We_______befriendsforthewholetenyears.6._________collectoldcoinsismyfather’shobby.7.Myfatherhadme______cleanmybikebutIhadit________cleanintheshop.
根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空将答案写在答卷上共10小题每小题1分66.The____________highofthenewbuildingisover400meters.67.OnChristmasEvetheSantaClaushidesgifts_____________secretintokids'stockings.68.—HowmanytimesshouldItakethepillsdoctor?—___________twoadaypleasE.69.—Shallwemeetat9:00attheschoolgatetomorrowmorning?—Ihopewecanmakeit___________early.Whatabout8:30?70.Mr.Li'sreportgaveusadeep_____________impress.71.Remember__________turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroompleasE.72.Thefilmwas__________baseonChinesehistoryinthe1940's.73.Look!Canyouseeakite_____________flyinthesky?74.Theboyisagoodswimmer.Hecanswim____________crossthewideriver.75.Manystudentsfindit____________boretoplaycomputergamesallday.
A.阅读短文从方框中选择适当的单词填空hardergiftsteachingalwayswithTomisagoodteacher.HehastaughtEnglishinChuangxinMiddleSchoolfortenyears.Heis86___________kindandfriendlytohisstudents.Heoftenhelpsthem87_________theirschoolwork.SoheisregardedastheirbestfrienD.Theylovehimverymuchandtheyoftendosomethingniceforhim.OnedaybeforeTeachers’Daysomeofhisstudentsboughthimsome88____________.WhentheygavehimthegiftstheysaidThankyoufor89__________ussowellandwewillstudy90__________thanbeforE.Hownicehisstudentsare!
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文通顺正确连贯每个单词限用一次this;time;simple;friend;with;they;reply;topic;if;greetPerhapsyou'veexperiencedthefollowingsituation:YoumeetanEnglishspeakerandbeginwithwhatyouthinkisastandardgreetingHowdoyoudo?Thenin___61___youhearexactlythesamewords.Youdon'tknowwhattosaynext.ActuallytheexactsamegreetingisastandardreplytoHowdoyoudo?Don'tbenervousyoucan__62____nodandsayfineandstartanew___63___.HowevernexttimeyouwatchaHollywoodmovieor___64___youhavethechancetogotoanEnglishspeakingcountryyoumaybesurprisedtofindthatpeopleseldomgreeteachother___65___thissentencE.Actuallythisexpressionisveryformal正式的.ManypeopleavoidusingsuchlanguageineverydaylifE.Insteadofusinghowdoyoudo?youngerpeoplethesedaysuse____66__ownexpressions.Topeopleyoumeetforthefirsttimeyoucansay:Nicetomeetyou.Atother__67____How'sitgoing?What'sup?Howareyou?areothercasualexpressionsyoucanusewhentalkingtofriendsor____68__peoplE.Toreplyto___69___informalgreetingsyoucanjustsayFineorOhnotsobad.Ifyouareinagoodmoodyoucouldevengiveyourfriendahighfive.Simplyraiseyourhandandclap轻拍your___70___palmintheair.
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