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高中英语《浙江省北仑中学2013-2014学年高二上学期期中考试试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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AspiritofadventurecuriosityaboutdifferentculturesandthedesireforachallengecanbefoundinyoungpeopleeverywherE.MoreandmorestudentsinChinaarebackpackingaroundthecountry.AccordingtotheChinaYouthTravelServiceHainanDalianZhangjiajieandQingdaowereamongthemostpopularspotsforyoungChinesebackpackerslastyear.BackpackingallowsthetraveleragreatersenseofindependencE.IcannolongerputupwiththeinstructionsofatouristguidesaidHuangYea19-year-oldcollegestudentinBeijing.Theyarealwaysdrivingyoutoplacesthatyoudonotwanttogotoandtryingtomakeyoubuylocalsouvenirs纪念品.Huanglikestotravelasabackpacker.SheprefersanindependenttripthatshetookwithtwofriendstoJiuzhaigouinSichuanProvincE.Theretheychosesomescenicspotstovisitandavoidedthemassesoftourists.BackpackersseethedifficultiesofsuchtravelasachallengE.Livingonbreadandwaterfordaysonendwearingthesameclothesoverandoveragainandcarryingaheavybagontheirbackswhileclimbingamountainareallcharacter-buildingexperiences.Butperhapsthegreatestchallengethatabackpackerfacesisnotaphysicalonebutmental.TheymayfacelonelinessiftheytravelalonE.ChenXuewei21sufferedwhenhetookoffaroundChinalastyear.Ifeltverylonelyatthebeginningofmyjourney.A.walkmandidn’tmakemefeelbetterbutratherheightenedthesenseoflonelinessIfelt.IevencalledupmyfriendstotellthemthatIwantedtogiveupandgobacktoBeijingherecalleD.Buthekeptgoing.Hestartedtomakefriendsandappreciatethelocalcustoms.Hetooklotsofphotostorecordhistripandnowheisgladhestuckitout.Backpackersgenerallyfindthemselvestobemature成熟aftertheirexperiences.Theirtravellogs旅行日志tracktheirdevelopmentaspeoplE.WhenIfeelfrustratedIreadmytravellogagainsaidTangWeifengapostgraduateatPekingUniversity.ByreadingitIgetasensethatIambetteroffnowthanIwaswhenIwrotethosewordsbythelightofatorchinahottent.56.Whatkindofpeoplecanbeabackpacker?A.ApersonwhohasrichknowledgeB.SomeonewhoiscrazyaboutthelifeintheworldC.ApersonwhohasnofriendD.Someonewhocantakephotos57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneoftheadvantagesofbackpackingaccordingtothestory?A.Itbuildsupyourcharacter.B.Throughtheexperienceyoulearntoliveinatent.C.Throughtheexperienceyoulearntorelyonyourself.D.Throughtheexperienceyoulearntodealwithloneliness.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfrustratedinthelastparagraphmean?A.DisappointeD.B.Happy.C.TireD.D.ExciteD.59.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Somebackpackers’experiences.B.Theadvantagesofbackpacking.C.Youngpeople’sloveofbackpacking.D.TheincreasingpopularityofbackpackingamongChinesestudentsanditsreasons.
Habitswhethergoodorbadaregraduallyformedwhenapersondoesacertainthingagain.Heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedlyandthenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformeditisdifficultandsometimesimpossibletogetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabitssomeofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheyliveolder.Personsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheyliveandsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.Thereareotherhabitswhichwhenformedinearlylifeareofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylifesuchasearlyrisinghonestyandsoon.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelazinesslyingstealingandsoon.Thesehabitsarealleasilyformed.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided.Weshouldkeepawayfromallthesebadhabitsandtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.49.areformedlittlebylittlE.A.GoodhabitsB.BadhabitsC.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Neithergoodhabitsnorbadhabits50.Theunderlinedwordtheminthefirstparagraphrefersto_______.A.badhabitsB.goodhabitsC.childrenD.otherpersons51.Generallyspeakingit’sdifficultforone______andeasyforthem______whichshouldbeavoided.A.toformbadhabitstoformgoodhabitsB.toformgoodhabitstoformbadhabitsC.toformsuchhabitsaswilIbegoodtogetridofbadhabitsD.togetridofbadhabitstoformgoodhabits
NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyreliveexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapillwhichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.ThepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperiencE.Theyhopeitmightreduceorpossiblywipeouttheeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovemberexpertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrancE.ThedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrainSofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereducednotthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople'smemoriesareaffecteD.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadideawhileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmarE.TheyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotionssaidRogerPitmanaprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople'smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.AllofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhowearE.I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesoutsaidRebeccaDresseramedicalethicist.66.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepillC.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill67.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicalsD.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories68.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.Expertsarenotsureabouttheeffectsofthepills.B.thepillwillcertainlystoppeople'semotionalmemoriesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople'sphysicalhealthD.thepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbythepublicAmerica69.whichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithinthelastparagraph?A.somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.B.peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.thepillwillreducepeople'ssufferingsfrombadmemories.70.YoumayprobablyreadthepassageinA.aguidebookB.atextbookC.amedicalmagazineD.asciencefiction
AngeratthepracticeofdemandingdowrieswhichcanleadtoviolenceagainstbrideshaspromptedatakeoffofAngryBirdscalledAngryBridesthataimstohighlighttheillegalpracticestillprevalentinmanySouthAsiancountries.Dowries-suchasjewelryclothescarsandmoney-aretraditionallygivenbythebride’sfamilytothegroomandhisparentstoensuresheistakencareofinhernewhomE.Thecustomwasoutlawedmorethanfivedecadesago.Butitisstillwidelypracticedwiththegroom’sfamilydemandingevenmoremoneyaftermarriageleadingtomentalandphysicalannoyancethatcandrivethewomantosuicidE.TheAngryBridesgameisourwayofthrowingaspotlightonthenuisance陋习ofdowry.saidRamBhamidiseniorvicepresidentandheadofonlinemarketingforShaadi.comamatrimonial婚姻的websitewithtwomillionmembers.Accordingtoa2007studythereisadowry-relateddeatheveryfourhoursinIndiaWecondemnthisandhaveconsistentlyruncampaignsonsocialmediatohelpcreateawarenessoftheissue.Thenameoftheappavailableonthegroup’shomepageisaspinofffromthegloballypopularAngryBirdsgameItshomepageshowsared-cladeight-armedwomanresemblingapowerfulfemaleHindugoddess.Underneaththereisacaption:AwomanwillgiveyoustrengthcareandalltheloveyouneedNOTdowry!Toplaythegameusershavetotryandhitthreedodginggrooms--apilotabuilderandadoctor.Thereareavarietyofweaponstochoosefromincludingafryingpanbroomsticktomatoandloafer.Eachgroomhasapricetagstartingat1.5millionrupees$29165.Everytimetheplayerhitsagroomhisvaluedecreasesandmoneyisaddedtotheplayer’sAnti-DowryFundwhichissavedpostedontheirFacebookpagE.Sincewelaunchedthegamelastweekmorethan270000peoplehavelikedtheapp.BothmenandwomenseemtobeplayingitsaidBhamidi.66.WhatcausedAngryBridestoappearonline?A.Women’srights’beingseriouslyabuseD.B.Angeratthepracticeofdemandingdowries.C.Thebride’sgivingagreatmanydowries.D.ThepopularityofAngryBirdsonlinE.67.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutDowries?A.Thecustomofgivingdowrieshasbeeninpracticeforfivedecades.B.Lackofabundantdowriesmayleadtothebride’sbeinginviolencE.C.TheillegalpracticeofdowriesisstillpopularinmanyAfricancountries.D.Moredowriesthebridegivesmeanahighsocialstatusofherfamily.68.Theunderlinedwordspinoffprobablymeans.A.relationB.connectionC.copyD.fake69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthegameAngryBride?A.Thereareavarietyofweaponstochoosefrom.B.RamBhamidithinkshighlyofthegamE.C.Menplayersdon’tfindthegameenjoyablE.D.ThegamecharacterlookslikeaHindugoddess.70.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Women’sunfairtreatmentinthemarriagE.B.ThepopularityofthegameAngryBridesC.Thegroom’sdemandingtoomanydowries.D.HowtobuildanequalrelationitthemarriagE.
Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamilyandothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosaylucktalentandcircumstances环境don’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligenceandthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.Howevertosucceedinlifeonefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.Andinadditiontothatinordertogetreallygoodatsomethingoneneedstospendatleast10000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthingsit’llrequireevenmoretimetimethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.ThisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulovE.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudoitisgoingtofeellikeunbearable不可忍受的painandwilllikelymakeyouquit放弃wellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccessyouknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalentbutthinkingthatwaydoesyounogoodandthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.WhateveryoudoifyouwanttobecomegreatatityouneedtoworkdayinanddayoutalmosttothepointofaddictionandoveralongperiodoftimE.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandworkdon’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent坚持不懈的hardworkwon’tguarantee保证youthelevelofsuccessyoumaywantbutitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.59.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.themeaningofsuccessB.thereasonsforsuccessC.thestandardsofsuccessD.theimportanceofsuccess60.Paragraph2tellsus.A.howtosucceedB.whytosetagoalC.howtogetgoodatsomethingD.howtopractice61.Thatsuccessfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesisbasedonthefactthat.A.workmakesonefeelpainB.onetendstoenjoyhisworkC.ittakesalotoftimetosucceedD.onegivesuphisworkeasily62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Havingagoalisimportanttosuccess.B.Lucktalentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.C.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.D.OnecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpracticE.
Sincewearesocialbeingsthequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionsisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful有压力的conditions.Socialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnessesfromdepressiontoheartdiseaseshowthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillnessandtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.71.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecausetheycan_______.A.dealwithlifechangesB.smoothawaydailyproblemsC.makepeoplelivemoreeasilyD.curetypesofillnesses72.Theresearchesshowthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______.A.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothersB.liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthemC.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroublesD.isrelatedtotheircouragefordealingwithmajorlifechanges73.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordcushions?A.takesplaceofB.makesupofC.lessenstheeffectofD.getsridof74Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkinsparetimeisanexampleof_______.A.instrumentalsupportB.informationalsupportC.socialcompanionshipD.thestrengtheningofself-respect75.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Effectsofstressfulconditions.B.Kindsofsocialsupport.C.Waystodealwithstress.D.Interpersonalrelationships.
Toerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularmisquotes戏谑的引语aremeanttobejokesandyettheytellusalotabouthumannaturE.Toerrortomakemistakesisindeedapartofbeinghumanbutitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityforhavingmadeamistakE.Theynaturallylookforsomeoneelsewhocouldberesponsiblefortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:Toerrishumantoforgivedivine神圣的.Thissayingmirrorsanideal:peopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Insteadwetendtodotheopposite—findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.Howevertakingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamarkofgreatmaturity.Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwellanditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.CommonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstormbutyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshinE.Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizationsbecausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompanytherighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeopleespeciallyyoungpeoplegettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetimE.Thereisacorollary直接推论tothat:ifagoodexcuseisgoodevenifitisn’thonestthenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?1.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth.B.Toachieveone’sideal.C.Tomakefunofothers’mistakes.D.Tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror.2.Accordingtotheauthorwhatisasignofaman’smaturity?A.Doingthingshisownway.B.Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.C.MakingasfewmistakesaspossiblE.D.Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoings.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTbasedoncommonsense?A.A.mantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.B.A.studentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.C.A.company’snextmovefollowsagoodplan.D.A.lawyeractsonfinejudgments.4.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.C.A.goodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.D.BittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcusE.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.A.MirrorofHumanNatureB.ToBlameortoForgiveC.A.MarkofMaturityD.TruthofExcuse
Manypeopleinfluencedvariousaspectsofmylifebasedontheirpersonalcharacteristicsaccomplishmentsandvalues.IhavebeenfortunatetohavehadnumerousteachersandprofessorswhoIrespectfortheirpatienceandintelligencE.Thereareartiststhathaveinspiredmebytheirnaturaltalentsandoriginalcreativity.Ivaluemanypoliticalleaderswhohaveinspiredmebytheircontributionstosocietyandtheirabilitytochangeourfutures.ButofallthepeopleIhaveknowninmylifethepersonIadmiremostismyfather.AstheyoungestgirlinmyfamilyIalwaysconsideredmyselftobeDaddy’slittlegirl.WhileIgrewupitalwaysmademesadtoseesomanyofmyfriendsandneighborswithoutafatherorfather-likefigurearounD.Thishelpedmeappreciatehowmyfatheralwaystakesaninterestinhischildren’slives.IneveryaspectofmylifemyfathercontinuouslypushesmetoexcelsoIcouldaccomplishmyworkoutstandinglyamongmypeoplE.WheneverIfeellikegivinguporhaveaquestionoraconcernIknowIcanalwayscallonhimforadvicE.FromhimIhavealsolearnedthatsometimesyouhavetoputothers’needsaheadofyourownbutyoushouldmakesureyouarenottakenadvantageofbyothers.Hisstrengthseemstobeunbreakableduringhardtimesandheisextremelydeterminedtoaccomplishanythinghesetshismindonnomatterhowtinyitis.Ihighlyrespecthimforhowhestandsupforwhathebelievesinandwillneverbackdown.Ihavealwaysadmiredhisopenmindcompassionforpeopleandsenseofunderstanding.Heisaveryreservedmanbuttoeverybody’ssurprisehehasagreatsenseofhumorandalwaysknowshowtoputasmileonthefacesofhiswifehischildrenandhisfriends.LivinginhisaffectionandinstructionIamveryproudofmyfather.Healsoprofesseshowproudheisofhischildrenandisstilltheretosupportusinwhateverweareinvolvedin.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowmyfatherlovedmeB.Myfather—thepersonIadmiremostC.Iamtheappleonmyfather’spalmD.Myfather—theonewhoinfluencedmemost37.Whichofthefollowingcouldnotbeusedtodescribetheauthor’sfather?A.ConsiderateandhumorousB.Affectionateandopen-mindedC.KnowledgeableandsociableD.Energeticandhelpful38.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedwordexcel?A.Dobetterthanothers.B.Showoff.C.Beclevererthanothers.D.Keephealthy39.Accordingtotheunderlinedpartthefatherwastellingtheauthorto____.A.trytobegoodtothosewhowereworthmakingfriendswithB.trytotakeadvantageofthosewhowerefriendlytoherC.thinkaboutothersandhelpthemsothatshecouldmakethemserveherD.thinkaboutothersandhelpthembutnottobemadeuseofinanegativeway40.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Sheappreciatedherfatherbecausehesolvedalltheproblemsforher.B.Sheconsideredherfatherhumorousandwasoftenmadetolaughbyhim.C.Shehadsympathyforthefatherless.D.ShewasoutstandinginworkbecauseherfatherpushedherharD.
Intheanimalkingdomweaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimal.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeoplE.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsformepourcreamintomycoffeeorhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.FrommywheelchairexperienceIseethebestinpeoplebutsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothersoften;wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweaknesswhichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.LastmonthwhenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighwayIbegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangrywithsomespeedingupalongsidemehorning按喇叭orevenshoutingatmE.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwentyfouryearsofdriving.IputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeeD.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlightsIwassayingtootherdriversIhaveaproblemherE.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.AndeveryoneunderstooD.SeveraltimesIsawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffiC.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangrytheywaitedknowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween.Moreoftenitwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescareD.46.Theauthorhasdiscoveredthatpeoplewillfeelhappywhen______.A.theyoffertheirhelpB.theyreceiveothers’helpC.theyfeelothers’kindnessD.theyshowtheirweakness47.Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.A.hehasasoftheartB.hereliesmuchonothersC.somepeoplepretendtobekindD.somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers48.Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?A.Theyspeeduptopass.B.TheywaitedwithpatiencE.C.Theytriedtheirbesttohelp.D.Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.49.Inthispassagetheauthoradvisesusto______.A.handleproblemsbyourselvesB.accepthelpfromothersC.admitourweaknessD.showourbravery50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.WheelchairExperiencE.B.WeaknessandKindness.C.WeaknessandStrengthD.A.DrivingExperience
Forty-threeyearsseemslikealongtimetorememberthenameofamereacquaintancE.IhaveforgottenthenameofanoldladywhowasacustomeronthepaperrouteinmyhometownwhenIwasatwelve-year-oldboy.YetitstaysinmymemoryforshetaughtmealessonofforgivenessthatIshallneverforget.OnawinterafternoonafriendandIwerethrowingstonesontotheleaningroofoftheoldlady'shousefromaspotnearherbackyarD.Theobjectofourplaywastoobservehowthestoneschangedtomissilesastheyrolledtotheroof'sedgeandshotoutintotheyarD.Ifoundmyselfaperfectlysmoothrockandthrewitout.Thestonehoweverslippedfrommyhandandheadedstraightforasmallwindowontheoldlady'sbackporch.AtthesoundoffracturedglassweknewwewereintroublE.WeranasfastaspossiblE.Iwastooscaredaboutgettingcaughttobeconcernedabouttheoldladywiththebrokenwindowinwinter.HoweverafewdayslaterwhenIwassurethatIhadn'tbeendiscoveredIstartedtofeelguiltyforhermisfortunE.ShestillgreetedmewithasmileeachdaywhenIgaveherthepaperbutIwasnolongerabletoactcomfortablyinherpresencE.ImadeupmymindthatIwouldsavemypaperdeliverymoneyandafterthreeweeksIhadthesevendollarsthatIthoughtwouldcoverthecostofherwindow.IputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanoteexplainingthatIwassorryforbreakingherwindowandhopedthatthesevendollarswouldcoverthecost.Iputtheletterthroughtheletterslotinherdoor.MysoulfeltredeemedandIcouldhavethefreedomofonceagainlookingstraightintotheoldlady'skindeyes.ThenextdayIhandedtheoldladyherpaperandwasabletoreturnthewarmsmilethatIwasreceivingfromher.Shegavemeabagofcookies.Ithankedherandfeltanenvelopeinit.WhenIopenedtheenvelopeinsideitwerethesevendollarsandashortnotereadingI'mproudofyou.4.Theunderlinedwordredeemedisclosestinmeaningto______.A.excitedB.relievedC.disappointedD.delighted5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?______________.A.AnoldladyB.MyfirstjobC.MychildhoodD.Anunforgettableincident
Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.RecyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcoursE.HoweverbeingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneeD.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestwaypossiblebutitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplacE.Thetotalamountofpackaginghasincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold'swasteintheUK.InmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboarD.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUKforexampleisrunningoutofitforburyingthisunnecessarywastE.Ifsuchpackagingisburntitgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelpsbuttheprocessitselfusesenergy.ThesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplacE.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemtoo.ToomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneeD.HoweverfewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinueencouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbagsforexamplE.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.ThisisespeciallytrueoffooD.Butitisalsoappliedtoawiderangeofconsumerproductswhichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.TherearesignsofhopE.AsmoreofusrecyclewearebeginningtorealizejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialsarecollecteD.WeneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculturebutwehaveamountaintoclimB.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasethatover-consumptionreferto?A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.C.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.D.HavingmorematerialthanisneedeD.72.TheauthorusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow.A.thetendencyofcuttinghouseholdwasteB.theincreaseofpackagingrecyclingC.therapidgrowthofsupermarketsD.thefactofpackagingoveruse73.Accordingtothetextrecycling.A.helpscontrolthegreenhouseeffectB.meansburningpackagingforenergyC.isthesolutiontogasshortageD.leadstoawasteofland74.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Unpackagedproductsareofbadquality.B.Supermarketscaremoreaboutpackaging.C.Itisimpropertojudgequalitybypackaging.D.OtherproductsarebetterpackagedthanfooD.75.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Fightingwastefulnessisdifficult.B.NeedlessmaterialismostlyrecycleD.C.Peoplelikecollectingrecyclablewastes.D.TheauthorisproudoftheirconsumerculturE.
ToFriendorNottoFriendWeallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe'reinneedbutwouldyoulikethemtoheartheconversationsyouhavewithyourfriendsontheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsiteshavebecomeextensionsoftheschoolhallwayssowouldyouaddyourparentsasfriendsandallowthemtoviewyouronlineactivitiesandconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygapwherechildrenwereuptodatewithlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehindcontenttocontinuetheirdaytodaylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadnoneedtoknowmoreabouttechnology.Howevermoreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizejusthowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthemotivationtoeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleareattractedtosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there'salsoacertainamountofcontroloverprivacythatwedon'tgetinreallifE.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyisviolatedwhenwemustacceptafriendrequestfromaparentorfamilymember.It'sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofouronlinelives.Ontheonehandwedon'twanttorejecttheirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohidE.OntheotherhandifyoudoacceptthenyoucouldhaveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbeforE.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn'ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignorestheirrequest:Whenateenignoresaparent'sfriendrequestitdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthattheyarehidingsomethingbutitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttobeindependent.Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftentheblowifyoudochoosenottoaddthemtoyourfriendslist.32.FromParagraph2welearnthat________.A.parentsfeelsecureabouttheirprivacyonlineB.socialnetworkssuccessfullyfillthegenerationgapC.parentshaverealizedtheimportanceofsocialnetworksD.socialnetworksofferaplatformforparentstocommunicate33.Teenagersmayrefuseaparent'sfriendrequestbecause________.A.theyhidesomethingfromtheirparentsB.theyareunwillingtobewatchedbyparentsC.theirparentstendtofallbehindintechnologyD.theirparentsmakenegativecommentsonthem34.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.privacyonlineB.socialnetworksC.thegenerationgapD.parents'friendrequests35.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyfor________.A.parentsB.teenagersC.teachersD.researchers
SupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglishespeciallyyourspokenEnglish.HerearesomeadvertisementsaboutEnglishlanguagetrainingfromnewspaper.YoumayfindtheinformationyouneeD.GlobalEnglishCenter﹡GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listeningspeakingreadingandwriting.﹡3-month700yuan6-month1200yuanandone-year2000yuancourses.﹡Choicesofmorningoreveningclasses3hoursperdayMon－Fri.﹡ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.﹡Closetocitycenterandbusstops.Tel:67705272Add:105AhongshanRoad100082ModernLanguageSchool﹡SpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusinesstravelbankinghotelmanagementandofficeskills.﹡Smallclasses12-16studentsonSat.&Sun.from2:00－5:00p.m.﹡NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUSA.﹡LanguagelabandcomputerssupplieD.﹡3-monthcourse:1050yuan;6-monthcourse:1850yuan.Writeorphone:ModernLanguageSchool675ParkRoaD.100056Tel:67353019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentre﹡Wespecializeineffectiveteachingatalllevels.﹡Weoffermorningorafternoonclassboththreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.﹡Wealsohaveasix-weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.﹡Entranceexams:JunE.1andDeC.1﹡Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentrE.Call67801642formoreinformationTheInternationalHouseofEnglish﹡Three/Six-monthEnglishcoursesforstudentsofalllevelsataverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek:convenientclasshours:9:00－12:00A.m.and2:00－5:00p.m.﹡A4-montheveningprogrammespeciallyfordevelopingspeakingskillssamecostasdayclasses.﹡Freesightseeingandsocialactivities﹡VeryclosetotheCentralPark.Forfurtherinformationcall674323081.Youworkfrom9:00A.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Whichschoolwillyouchoose?A.GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchool.B.GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHousE.C.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCentury.D.The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHousE.2.The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat______.A.itsteachingqualityisbetterB.itisnearesttothecitycentreC.itscoursesaremoreadvancedD.itrequiresanentranceexamination3.YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit_________.A.offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesB.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglishC.costslessthantheotherschoolsD.hasnativeEnglishteachers4.IfyoutaketheeveningprogrammeattheInternationalHouseyouwillpayabout_______.A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.960yuan
YouarethecollectorinthegalleryofyourlifE.Youcollect.Youmightnotmeantobutyoudo.Oneoutofthreepeoplecollectstangible有形的thingssuchascatsphotosandnoisytoys.Thereareamongsome40collectionsthatarebeingshownatTheMuseumOf—thefirstofseveralnewmuseumswhichoverthenexttwoyearswillexhibittheobjectsaccumulatedbyunknowncollectors.Indoingsotheywillpromoteapopularcultureofmuseumsnotwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent.Someofthecollectionsarefairlycommon—recordsmodelhouses.Othersarestrangelybeautiful—branchesthathavefallenfromtreesforexamplE.Buttheyallreveal显露alotofthings:asksomeonewhattheycollectandtheiranswerswilltellyouwhotheyarE.OtheronthewayincludeThemuseumofCollectorsandTheMuseumofME.ThesenewonesitishopedwillbuildonthesuccessofTheMuseumOf.Thethinkersbehindtheprojectwanttoexplorewhypeoplecollectandwhatitmeanstodoso.Theyhopethatvisitorswhomaynothaveconsideredthemselvescollectorswillbegintoseetheytoocollect.Somecollectorssaytheystartedorstoppedmakingcollectionsatimportantpoint:thebeginningorendofadolescence—it’sagrowing-upthing;youstopwhenyougrowupsaysonE.Otherpainfultimesarementionedsuchastheendofarelationship.Fortimeandlifecanseemsouncontrollablethatasteadyserial顺序排列的arrangementiscomforting.64.Howwillthenewmuseumspromoteapopularcultureofmuseums?A.Bycollectingmoretangiblethings.B.ByshowingwhatordinarypeoplehavecollecteD.C.Bycorrectingwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent.D.Byaccumulating40collectionstwoyearsfromnow.65.Whatcanbelearnedaboutcollectorsfromtheircollections?A.WhotheyarE.B.HowoldtheyarE.C.Wheretheywereborn.D.Whytheymightnotmeantocollect.66.Whichofthefollowingisanaimofthenewmuseums?A.Tohelppeopleselltheircollections.B.Toencouragemorepeopletocollect.C.Tostudythesignificanceofcollecting.D.Tofindoutwhypeoplevisitmuseums.67.AccordingtothelastparagraphpeoplemaystopcollectingwhentheyA.becomeadultsB.feelhappywithlifeC.arereadyforarelationshipD.feeltimetobeuncontrollable
Down-to-earthmeansbeinghonestopenandeasytodealwith.Itisapleasuretofindsomeonewhoisdown-to-earth.A.personwhoisdown-to-earthiseasytotalkto.Heorsheacceptsothersasequals.A.down-to-earthpersonmaybeanimportantmemberofsocietyofcoursebuttheydonotlettheirimportancegototheirheadsandtheydonotconsiderthemselvestobebetterthanotherswhoarelessimportant.Someonewhoisfilledwithself-importanceandprideoftenwithoutcauseissaidtohavehisnoseintheair.Thereisnowayapersonwithhisnoseintheaircanbedown-to-earth.Americansuseanotherexpressionthatissimilarinsomewaytodown-to-earth.TheexpressionisbothfeetonthegrounD.Someonewithbothfeetonthegroundisapersonwithagoodunderstandingofreality.HehaswhatiscalledcommonsensE.Hemayhavedreamsbuthedoesnotallowthemtoblockhisknowledgeofwhatisreal.Theoppositekindofpersonisonewhohashisheadintheclouds.A.manwithhisheadinthecloudsisadreamerwhosemindisnotintheworlD.Sometimessuchadreamercanbebroughtbacktoreality;sharpwordsfromtheteacherforexamplecanusuallygetadaydreamingstudenttoputbothfeetbackonthegrounD.Thepersonwhoisdown-to-earthusuallyhasbothfeetonthegrounD.ButtheoppositeisnotalwaystruE.Someonewithbothfeetonthegroundmaynotbeasopenandeasytodealwithassomeonewhoisdown-to-earth.Whenwehavebothourfeetfirmlyonthegroundwearerealisticandweacthonestlyandopenlytowardothersandourlivesarelikethegroundbelowussolidandstrong.26.Ifapersonhashisnoseintheairhe____.A.isconfidentB.iseasytodealwithC.isdowntotheearthD.alwaysthinksheismoreimportantthanothers27.TheunderlinedsentenceButtheoppositeisnotalwaystruE.mostprobablymeansthat______.A.thepersonwhohashisnoseintheairisnottrueB.amanwithhisheadinthecloudsisoftennotintelligentC.theoppositedirectionisalwayswrongD.apersonwhohasbothfeetonthegroundmaynotbedown-to-earth28.Fromthepassagewecaninferthepersonwhois_____isthemostpopularkindofperson.A.down-to-earthB.standingonthegroundC.withhisnoseintheairD.withhisheadintheclouds
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线并在其下面写出修改后的词注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutsideabank.Anoldmanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenlyayoungmancamerunningandknockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbadhismoneywasflyinginalldirection.Innotimethepeoplearoundrushtopickthemoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodtherenotknowwhattodo.SurprisinglyeveryonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpickeD.TheoldmancountedthemoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmisseD.TomygreatjoytherearenowalotofnicepeopleinyourlifE.It'struewhathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney!
Ilikeyoursmilebutunlikeyouputyourshoesonmyface.A.charmingwayofsayingKeepoffthegrass.Butcouldyoufigureitout?Orthis:WashClothingStoreforlaundry.TheyarebothtypicalChinglishacombinationofEnglishvocabularyandChinesegrammar.ExpressionssuchaspeoplemountainpeopleseameansextremelycrowdedandgiveyousomecolortoseemeaningapunishmentarewidelyknownandrecognizeD.ChinglishhasbeenattractingglobalattentioninrecentyearsasChinagrowsrapidlyinstatusontheworldstageattractingbothfansanddetractors批评者.TheBeijingSpeaksForeignLanguagesProgrammeandEnglishFirstChinaCompanyalanguagetrainerknownasEFEducationjointlylaunchedacampaigntorootoutpoorgrammarandmisusedvocabularyindowntownBeijing.TheyargueChinglishisanembarrassmentthatweshouldletitdieoutatallcosts.ItismeaningfultoallowthecapitaltoshowitsmostbeautifulhistoricalandculturalheritagetotheworlD.MichaelLuvice-presidentofEFEducationsaidsincethelaunchingofthecampaignforeignteachersandstudentshadbeenverykeentovolunteerparticipation.Hebelievedsignswereveryimportantinpublicservices.Thesignsinsomeoldbuildingsconfusedforeignvisitors.ChinglishalthoughthetargetofmuchcriticismhasalsowonsupporterswhoregarditasaninterestingwayforforeignerstolearnhowChinesepeoplethinkandexpressthemselves.ManyChinglishlogoscarryChineseelementsandtheywillenrichtheEnglishlanguage32-year-oldOliverRadtkesaiD.HehadevenpublishedabookChinglish:FoundinTranslationonthesubject.About50000copiesofthebookhavebeensoldsinceitwaspublishedin2007.SomeChineseuniversityexpertsalsosidewithChinglish.EnglishhasabsorbedelementsfromotherlanguagessuchasFrenchandSpanishinitsgrowthandtheemergenceofChinglishagaintestifies说明tothelanguage’svitalityandinclusivenesssaidShiAnbinanassociateprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity.50.HowdidChinglishcomeintobeing?A.Chinesepeoplemisunderstoodthemeaningofthenewwords.B.ChinesepeoplecombinedEnglishvocabularywithChinesegrammar.C.ChinesepeoplebasedtheirEnglishonthenativeEnglishspeakers.D.ChinesepeoplemakewideuseofEnglishvocabularywithbadspelling.51.WhatShiAnbinsaidmeans.A.therearemanyFrenchandSpanishwordsinEnglishB.EnglishisthelanguagewithvitalityandinclusivenessC.ChinglishenrichesEnglishandshouldn’tbegotridofD.ChinglishhasgreatereffectonEnglishthanFrenchandSpanish52.AccordingtoOliverRadtkeChinglish.A.showshowChinesepeoplethinkB.doesdamagetotheEnglishlanguageC.showsthegreathumorofChinesepeopleD.shouldbesoldtoallovertheworld
Thereareanumberofdifferentwaystostudyalanguageeachofwhichhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Youmayfindacombinationoftheseisabestchoiceforyou.Ifyoucanfindacourseinthelanguageyouwanttolearninyourcountrythisisquiteagoodwaytostudy.A.varietyofcoursesareusuallyavailableincludingpart-timeandfull-timecourses.Ifyoulookaroundyoucanprobablyfindacoursethatsuitsyourneeds.Themainadvantageofsuchcoursesisthatyou’llhaveateachertoprovideyouwithinstructionssupportandwithwhomtopracticeyourlanguagE.Youwillalsobestudyingwithotherswhoareatmoreorlessthesamelevelandyoucanexchangeideaswiththemandhelponeanother.Onechoiceistostudyalanguageinacountrywhereit’sspoken.TherearemanyschoolsteachingEnglishFrenchSpanishItalianandGermanbutfarfewerteachingotherlanguages.Themainadvantageofstudyingabroadisthatyouaretotallyinthelanguagenotjustinclassbuttherestofthetimeaswell.Asaresultyoucanmakerapidprogress.Themaindisadvantageofstudyingabroadisthecostnotjustofyourcoursebutalsoofyourfoodandtravel.Howeverifyou’reanativespeakerofEnglishyoucouldgetajobteachingEnglishinacountrywherethelanguageyouwanttolearnisspoken.StudyingonlineisalsoagoodchoicE.Thereareplentytochoosefromalotoflanguages.Manyarefreebuttherearesomeyouhavetopayfor.SomeofthepaidonesprovidesupportfromteachersviaemailchatprogramsvideoconferencingtelephoneorevenfacetofacE.60.Studyinginyourcountryhasmanyadvantagesexceptthat_____.A.therearemanycoursestochoosefromB.youcanstudywithothersofthesamelevelC.allthecoursesarefreeofchargeD.theteachercanofferyouinstructionsandpractice61.Comparedwithtwootherwaystheobviousdisadvantageofstudyingabroadliesinits_____.A.variouscoursesB.highcostC.studyingtimeD.jobchances62.Theonlinecourses________.A.areallfreeofchargeB.can’tbefoundeverywhereC.canbeeasilytakenontheInternetD.areallsupportedbyteachers63.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?________A.StudyingabroadistheonlygoodwaytostudyEnglish.B.Alltheonlinecoursesareveryeasytostudy.C.Ifyoustudyalanguageinyourowncountryyoucanstudywithmorepartnersofthesamelevel.D.YoucangetanyjobyoulikeafterstudyingabroaD.
Howwouldyoulikeaneasywaytoearn$2500?Allyouhavetodoistositaroundandwaitforyourmeals.There'sacatchhowever.Youhavetostayinachickencagewithastrangerforawholeweek.Therearenobooksortelevisionorradioforamusement.Youcan'tleaveuntiltheweekisup.AndacamerawillberecordingyoureverymovE.TwopeopleactuallytookthejoB.TheideacamefromRobThompsonavideoartist.HewantedtomakeafilmaboutthewayanimalsaretreateD.Hisgoalwastoraisepeople'sawarenessofthelivingconditionsofanimalsthatareraisedforfooD.Hedecidedtopay$5000outofhisownsavingstotwopeoplewhowerewillingtolivelikechickensforaweek.ToRob’ssurprisequiteafewpeopleansweredhisadvertisement.HehadinterviewedandselectedErica24-year-oldrestaurantworkerandParaa24-year-oldchemist.TheplanwasforthemtospendsevendaystogetherinachickencagethatwassixfeetlongandthreefeetwidE.A.camerawouldrecordtheirexperienceswhichwouldtakeplaceinanartmuseum.Theweekwaslonganddifficult.Theysleptonahardwoodenfloor.Theycouldn'tstandupwithouthangingtheirheads.TheyatevegetablesanddrankwaterfromagardenhosepipE.Theironlyprivacywasatoiletsurroundedbyacurtain.TherewerenosinksmirrorsortoothbrushesinthecagE.TheironlyinspirationwasthetwoframedchecksthathungonthewalloutsidethecagE.VisitorswhocameherewerewarnedDonotfeedthehumans.FinallyitwasoverandParaandEricappearedfromtheircagE.Theyhadsurvivedtheweekandtheyeachhada$2500checkintheirhands.WhenRobThompsonopenedthecageEriccameoutchangedintocleanclothesandateachocolatebarrightaway.It'sgreattobeabletostanduphesaiD.Parajustchangedherclothesandleft.Afteraweekofvisitorsandreporterswatchinghershedidn'twanttotalktoanyonE.46.WhatkindofpersonisRobThompson?A.Heiscuriousaboutpeople'spersonallifE.B.Heiskind-heartedtoanimals.C.HehatespeoplearounD.D.HelikestohelppoorpeoplE.47.Theunderlinedwordcatchprobablymeans_____.A.unsolvedproblemB.surprisingwonderC.unbelievablefactD.hiddendifficulty48.Robofferedthemoneybecausehewanted_____.A.toseeiftherewereanypeoplewhowouldliketoliveinacageB.toshowthepublichowterribleanimals'lifecouldbeC.tomakemoremoneybypublishingtherecordedvideotapesD.toimprovehousingconditionsofworkingpeoplelikeEric49.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.EasyWaytoEarn$2500.B.DoNotFeedtheHumans.C.LivingLikeaChicken.D.GettingAlongWellAnyway.
Mostdamaginglyangerweakensaperson’sabilitytothinkclearlyandkeepcontroloverhisbehaviour.Theangrypersonlosesobjectivityinevaluatingtheemotionalsignificanceofthepersonorsituationthatarouseshisanger.Noteveryoneexperiencesangerinthesameway;whatangersonepersonmayamuseanother.Thespecificexpressionofangeralsodiffersfrompersontopersonbasedonbiologicalandculturalforces.IncontemporaryculturephysicalexpressionsofangeraregenerallyconsideredtoosociallyharmfultobetolerateD.Wenolongerregardduels决斗asanappropriateexpressionofangerresultingfromoneperson’sawarenessofinsultingbehaviouronthepartofanother.Angercanbeidentifiedinthebrainwheretheelectricalactivitychanges.UndermostconditionsEEG脑电图measuresofelectricalactivityshowbalancedactivitybetweentherightandleftprefrontal额叶前部areas.Behaviourallythiscorrespondstothegeneraleven-handeddisposition意向thatmostofuspossessmostofthetimE.ButwhenweareangrytheEEGoftherightandleftprefrontalareasaren’tbalancedandasaresultofthiswe’relikelytoreact.AndourbehaviouralresponsetoangerisdifferentfromourresponsetootheremotionswhetherpositiveornegativE.Mostpositiveemotionsareassociatedwithapproachbehaviour:wemoveclosertopeoplewelikE.Mostnegativeemotionsincontrastareassociatedwithavoidancebehaviour:wemoveawayfrompeopleandthingsthatwedislikeorthatmakeusanxious.Butangerisanexceptiontothispattern.Theangrierwearethemorelikelywearetomovetowardstheobjectofouranger.Thiscorrespondstowhatpsychologistsrefertoasofensiveanger:theangrypersonmovescloserinordertoinfluenceandcontrolthepersonorsituationcausinghisanger.Thisapproach-and-confrontbehaviourisaccompaniedbyaleftwardprefrontalasymmetry不对称ofEEGactivity.Interestinglythisasymmetrylessensiftheangrypersoncanexperienceempathy同感towardstheindividualwhoisbringingforththeangryresponsE.IndefensiveangerincontrasttheEEGasymmetryisdirectedtotherightandtheangrypersonfeelshelplessinthefaceoftheanger-inspiringsituation.61.TheduelsexampleinParagraph2provesthattheexpressionofanger________.A.usuallyhasabiologicalbasisB.variesamongpeopleC.issociallyandculturallyshapedD.influencesone’sthinkingandevaluation62.Whatchangescanbefoundinanangrybrain?A.BalancedelectricalactivitycanbespotteD.B.Unbalancedpatternsarefoundinprefrontalareas.C.Electricalactivitycorrespondstoone’sbehaviour.D.Electricalactivityagreeswithone’sdisposition.63.Whichofthefollowingistypicalofoffensiveanger?A.Approachingthesourceofanger.B.TryingtocontrolwhatisdislikeD.C.MovingawayfromwhatisdislikeD.D.Feelinghelplessinthefaceofanger.64.Whatisthekeymessageofthelastparagraph?A.Howangerdiffersfromotheremotions.B.Howangerrelatestootheremotions.C.Behaviouralresponsestoanger.D.Behaviouralpatternsofanger.
Lotsofpeopleareunhappywiththeirpresentweightbutmostaren'tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesandonTVbutthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealistic现实的foryou.Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian营养学家.IfitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarteD._______________________.AskyourmomordadtolendhelpandsupportandtomakelifestylechangesthatwillbenefitthewholefamilyifpossiblE.Thosewhohavethesupportoftheirfamiliestendtohavebetterresultswiththeirweight-managementprograms.Watchyourdrinks.It’samazinghowmanyextracaloriescanbeinthesodasjuicesandotherdrinksthatyoutakeineveryday.Simplycuttingoutacanofsodaoronesportsdrinkcansaveyou150caloriesormoreeachday.Slakeyourselfwithwaterorothersugar-freedrinkswhenyou’rethirstyandstayawayfromsugaryjuicesandsodas.Stopeatingwhenyou’refull.Lotsofpeopleeatwhenthey’refull.Trytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyouarefull.Avoiddietpills.Theycanbedangeroustoyourhealth;besidesthere’snoevidencethattheyhelpkeepweightoffoverthelongterm.Getmoving.Youdon’thavetoplayateamsportorgotothegym.TrydifferentkindsofactivitiesfromhikingtocyclingortodancinguntilyoufindwhatyoulikE.72.Accordingtothepassagebeforeyoudecidetoloseorgainweightyoumustknow_________.A.howyouwilldoitB.howlongitshouldlastC.whatyourrealisticgoalisD.whetheryouhaveahealthyweight73.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttobeputintheblankinthesecondparagraph?A.Findapartner.B.Makeweightlossafamilybehavior.C.Don’tgiveupeasily.D.SmallchangesmakeadifferencE.74.Theunderlinedpart‘Slakeyourself’inthethirdparagraphmeans__________A.MakeyourselffeelcomfortablE.B.MakeyourselffeellesstireD.C.Stopyourselffeelingthirsty.D.Stopyourselffeelinglesshungry.75.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.exercisingisharmfultoone’shealthB.dietpillsmaynothelponeloseweightinthelongtermC.havingeatingtroubleistheNo.1causeofbeingoverweightD.allmodelsoractorsinmagazinesandonTVhaveweightproblems
Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan'ttalkbutcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlyingbuttheydoagreethatmanyanimalsfrombirdstochimpanzeesbehavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?DishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvivE.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexampleabirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator猎食动物getsclosetoitsnesttheploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthehurtadultleavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbirdthescrubjayburiesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.SotheygobacklaterunburythefoodandburyitagainsomewhereelsE.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon'tmakenests.Insteadtheygetintootherbirds'nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeouttheiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzeesorchimpscanalsobesneaky.Afterafightthelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshandtoothechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner'shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherwaystoo.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylovesuchasbananasitisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.ButsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfooD.Thatwayotherchimpsdon'thearthemandtheydon'tneedtosharetheirfooD.AschildrenmanyofuslearnthesayingYoucan'tfoolMotherNaturE.Butmaybeyoucan'ttrusthereither.66.A.ploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby______.A.gettingclosertoitsyoungB.drivingawaytheadultpredatorC.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.pretendingtobeinjured67.ByChimpanzeesorchimpscanalsobesneakyparagraph5theauthormeans______.A.chimpsarereadytoattackothersB.chimpsaresometimesdishonestC.chimpsarejealousofthewinnersD.chimpscanbeselfishtoo68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner'shanD.C.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.D.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.69.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Doanimalslie?B.DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?C.Howdoanimalslearntolie?D.Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?
Down-to-earthmeansbeinghonestopenandeasytodealwith.Itisapleasuretofindsomeonewhoisdown-to-earth.A.personwhoisdown-to-earthiseasytotalkto.Heorsheacceptsothersasequals.A.down-to-earthpersonmaybeanimportantmemberofsocietyofcoursebuttheydonotlettheirimportancegototheirheadsandtheydonotconsiderthemselvestobebetterthanotherswhoarelessimportant.Someonewhoisfilledwithself-importanceandprideoftenwithoutcauseissaidtohavehisnoseintheair.Thereisnowayapersonwithhisnoseintheaircanbedown-to-earth.Americansuseanotherexpressionthatissimilarinsomewaytodown-to-earth.TheexpressionisbothfeetonthegrounD.Someonewithbothfeetonthegroundisapersonwithagoodunderstandingofreality.HehaswhatiscalledcommonsensE.Hemayhavedreamsbuthedoesnotallowthemtoblockhisknowledgeofwhatisreal.Theoppositekindofpersonisonewhohashisheadintheclouds.A.manwithhisheadinthecloudsisadreamerwhosemindisnotintheworlD.Sometimessuchadreamercanbebroughtbacktoreality;sharpwordsfromtheteacherforexamplecanusuallygetadaydreamingstudenttoputbothfeetbackonthegrounD.Thepersonwhoisdown-to-earthusuallyhasbothfeetonthegrounD.ButtheoppositeisnotalwaystruE.Someonewithbothfeetonthegroundmaynotbeasopenandeasytodealwithassomeonewhoisdown-to-earth.Whenwehavebothourfeetfirmlyonthegroundwearerealisticandweacthonestlyandopenlytowardothersandourlivesarelikethegroundbelowussolidandstrong.34.Ifapersonhashisnoseintheairhe____.A.isconfidentB.iseasytodealwithC.isdowntotheearthD.alwaysthinksheismoreimportantthanothers35.TheunderlinedsentenceButtheoppositeisnotalwaystruE.mostprobablymeansthat______.A.thepersonwhohashisnoseintheairisnottrueB.amanwithhisheadinthecloudsisoftennotintelligentC.theoppositedirectionisalwayswrongD.apersonwhohasbothfeetonthegroundmaynotbedown-to-earth36.Fromthepassagewecaninferthepersonwhois_______isthemostpopularkindofperson.A.down-to-earthB.standingonthegroundC.withhisnoseintheairD.withhisheadintheclouds
Consider―YOU.Inalltimebeforenowandinalltimetocometherehasneverbeenandwillneverbeanyonelikeyou.YouareuniqueintheentirehistoryandfutureoftheuniversE.Wow!Stopandthinkaboutthat.Youarebetterthananyoneinamillion.Youaretheonlyonelikeyouinaseaofinfinity无穷无限!Youareamazing!You'reawesome!Beautifulyoungpeoplearethewhimsyofnaturebutbeautifuloldpeoplearetrueworksofart.Butyoudon'tbecomebeautifuljustbyvirtueoftheagingprocess.RealbeautycomesfromlearninggrowingandlovinginthewaysoflifE.ThatistheArtofLifE.Youcanlearnslowlyandsometimespainfullybyjustwaitingforlifetohappentoyou.Oryoucanchoosetoaccelerateyourgrowthandintentionallydevourlifeandallitoffers.Youaretheartistthatpaintsyourfuturewiththebrushoftoday.PaintaMasterpiecE.Godgiveseverybirditsfoodbuthedoesn'tthrowitintoitsnest.Whereveryouwanttogowhateveryouwanttodoit'strulyuptoyou!1.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.YouB.AmasterpieceC.EnjoyyourlifeD.Realbeauty2.Bywritingthispassagewhatmessagedoesthewritermeantoprovideus?A.BeingconfidentismoreimportantthananythingelsE.B.YouareofcoursebetterthananyoneelsE.C.RealbeautycomesfromlearninggrowingandlovinginthewaysoflifE.D.GodwillhelpyouonceyouhavemadeupyourminD.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordacceleratemean?A.slowdownB.increasethespeedofC.developD.help4.Whatisthemainideaofthelastthreeparagraphs?A.Godwillhelpthosearethemostdiligent.B.Actionsaremoreimportantthangoals.C.Godwillhelpyouifnecessary.D.Youarethemasterofyourgoalsandactions
Thecommoncoldistheworld'smostwidespreadillnesswhichisaplaguethatmanreceives.ThemostwidespreadmistakeofallisthatcoldsarecausedbycolD.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyvirusespassingonfrompersontoperson.YoucatchacoldbycomingintocontactdirectlyorindirectlywithsomeonewhoalreadyhasonE.IfcoldcausescoldsitwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.AndinisolatedArcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontractagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenchescoldandwetseldomcaughtcolds.IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatAuschwitzconcentrationcampnakedandstarvedwereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEnglandvolunteerstookpartinexperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftimE.Aftertakinghotbathstheyputonbathingsuitsallowedthemselvestobewithcoldwaterandthenstoodaboutdrippingwetinaroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.NotoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnosE.Ifthencoldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcoldswhyaretheymorefrequentinwinter?Despitethemosthardresearchnoonehasyetfoundouttheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimesandthatmakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.NoonehasyetfoundacureforthecolD.Therearedrugsandpain-killerssuchasaspirinbutallthattheydoistorelievethesymptoms.67.Thewriteroffered___examplestosupporthisargument.A.4B.5C.6D.368.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen___.A.theyareworkingintheisolatedArcticregionsB.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweatherC.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedArcticregionsD.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld69.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit___.A.sufferedalotB.nevercaughtcoldsC.oftencaughtcoldsD.becameverystrong70.Thepassagemainlydiscusses___.A.theexperimentsonthecommoncoldB.thefallacyaboutthecommoncoldC.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcoldsD.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds
Isearlychildhoodeducationreallynecessary?Earlychildhoodeducationprimarilyfocusesonlearningthroughplayingtodevelopthechild’sphysicalsensorycommunicationalandsocialdevelopment.Earlychildhoodeducationhasbecomeaconcernofthegovernmentwhopushespoorchildrentobeformallytrainedbeforetheyareoldenoughforkindergarten.Therearegoodreasonsforthegovernmenttopushearlychildhoodeducation.Studieshaveshownthatorphanedchildrenwhodidnotreceivegoodcareandeducationbecomedevelopmentallydelayedcausingfailureinschoolandeveninlife.FurtherstudiesshowthatpoorchildrenwhotakepartinHeadStartprogramsaremorepreparedforschoollesslikelytoendupinSpecialEducationclassesandarelesslikelytoreceivepublichelporgotoprison.Therearealsonegativepartstoputtingachildinformaleducationprogramstooearly.TimeMagazineonlineexplainsthattheyoungerthechildthelesshischancesofcatchingupwithfirst-gradework.IhavepersonallywitnessedmanychildrenofmygenerationwhowenttoHeadStartprogramsbecomefrustratedandboredwithschoolbeforetheyfinishedhighschool.Yetparentshavebeensurethattheearlierthechildstartsschoolthebetteroffheorsheissotheypushtostartchildrenearlier.Actuallywhileearlyformaleducationofpoorchildrendoesshowgreatgainsintheearlyelementaryyearsstudiesalsoshowthatthisheadstartisreallyafalsestartasthegainsarelostinmiddleandhighschoolyears.Itseemsthatenvironmentisabiggerfactoronlife’ssuccessthanearlyeducation.HeadStartprogramshavenotachieveditsoriginalgoalinclosingtheachievementgapinpoorandmiddleschoolchildren.Perhapsitistimetofindotherwaystoclosethatgap.11.Thepurposeofthegovernmentvaluingtheearlychildhoodeducationis________.A.todevelopthechildren’scommunicationB.togiveorphanedchildrengoodcareandeducationC.togetthechildrenpreparedforthekindergartenD.totrainthechildrenformallyandregularly12.AccordingtothestudieswhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Childrenwithgoodearlyeducationmayhavearichlife.B.Theorphanedchildrenareusuallyunhappyintheirlife.C.Childrenwithoutearlyeducationcandowellatschool.D.HeadStartprogramsarehelpfultothepoorchildren.13.Theunderlinedpartsuggeststhat_________.A.theearlychildhoodeducationishelplesstothechild’sgradeB.itisgoodfortheyoungchildrentoreceiveearlyeducationC.theearlyeducationcanhelpthechildrenfollowthegradeD.theyoungerthechildrenarethecleverertheywillbe14.Theauthor’sattitudetowardtheearlychildhoodeducationis_________.A.puzzlingB.negativeC.indifferentD.approving15.Themainideaofthelastpassageisthat__________.A.theearlychildhoodeducationisverynecessaryB.HeadStartprogramshavehelpedthechildrenalotC.environmentisthemostimportanttolife’ssuccessD.betterwaysshouldbefoundtohelpthepoorchildren
Manyofusmistakenlybelievethatit’swrongtothinkwehaveanygoodqualities.WemayspendalotoftimeblamingourselvesforournegativequalitiesthinkingthatselfcriticismisthekeytoimprovingourperformancE.HoweveraconstantfocusonoursupposedshortcomingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeoplE.Howcanwebelievethatotherscouldlikeusifwebelieveourinnerbeingisflawed?Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyouthereasonforthatdislikemighthavelittleornothingtodowithyou.Thepersonwhodoesn’tlikeyoumightbefearfulorshalloworbusyorshy.PerhapsyouandthatpersonaresimplyamismatchforeachotheratthisparticulartimE.Don’ttakeyourselfoutofthegamebydecidingthatyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities.InfactsomeoftheveryqualitiesyouconsidertobeflawsmaybeirresistibletosomeoneelsE.Althoughsomefactorsthatmightcauseonepersontorejectyouthereareatleastmanyfactorsthatwillworkinyourfavor.YoumightbethirtypoundsoveryouridealweightbutyoumayhaveawonderfullaughandarealenthusiasmforlifE.Therearemanypeoplewhodon’tmindyourextrapounds.YoumaydriveashabbycarbutyoumightbeagreatdancerandaloyalfrienD.Therearepeopleouttherelookingforloyaltyorfunorsweetnessorwisdomandthepackageitcomesinisnotimportant.Ifyouareworriedthatyouarenotbeautifulenoughtoattractfriendskeepinmindthatnoteveryoneislookingforphysicalbeautyintheirfriends.Youcandecidetofeelinferiorbecauseyoudon’thavemuchmoneyandyoudon’tdriveanicecar.Youcanbelievethatthisisthereasonthatyoudon’thavemanyfriendsinyourlifE.Ontheotherhandifyouareverywealthyyoumaybesuspiciousthateveryoneisafteryourmoneyandthatnobodyreallylikesyouasaperson.Thepointisthatyoucanfocusonjustaboutanythingandbelieveit’sthereasonyoudonothavefriendsandcannotmakeany.【小题1】Accordingtothepassageplaysanimportantroleinmakingfriends.A.admittingyourshortcomingsB.selfcriticismC.modestyD.confidence【小题2】Ifyouarenotlikedbyaperson.A.youshouldfindthereasoninyourselfB.you’dbettertalkwiththepersonfacetofaceC.youmaynotbetheonetobeblamedD.youandthatpersonmisunderstandeachother【小题3】Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat.A.yourgoodqualitiesmaymakeyouearnmoremoneyB.yourweaknessmayalsobeyourstrengthsinsomewayC.yournegativequalitiesmaycauseyoutolosefriendsD.you’llhavefewfriendsifyoudon’tsharethesameinterest【小题4】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor?A.Itisimportanttoloseweight.B.Itiseasierforawealthypersontomakefriends.C.InnerqualitiesaremoreimportantthanphysicalappearancE.D.Ifyouarenotbeautifulenoughtrytoimproveyourphysicalbeauty.【小题5】Whatdoyouthinktheauthorismostlikelytosuggestifhecontinuestowrite?A.Howtofindyourgoodqualities.B.Howtomakefriends.C.Howtomakeselfcriticism.D.Howtokeepfit.
Whycan’tsomepeopleevengetaninchofwhattheydreamofbecoming?Blameitonpuredreamingandlackofsurroundinggoalsforachievingtheirdreams.Settinggoalsisverysignificantpartofaccomplishingandpositiveactions.Itislikescaling攀爬a200feetconstructionandmarkingintheearlyhoursonwhatfeetyouwouldliketoreachatthisspecificperioD.PeoplewhosetgoalsliterallygenerateamapoftheirgoalsettingsinlifemarkingwheretheyshouldstartwheretopausewheretostudyabitandwhereandwhentoenD.Oncethismapcomesintobeingitallowsthemapdrawertocheckwhereheisinthescheme安排ofthingsandwhetherornotheismakingsomeplanningthatwilltakehimclosertohisgoals.BysurroundinggoalspeoplewillknowhowtheyaredoingandwhattheyshouldbedoingtogettheirgoalsordreamsinlifE.Theywillknowiftheycanrelaxoriftheyhavetodoubletheireffortswhentheyarefallingshortofwhatisexpectedofthem.Goalsurroundingsmeansapersonisproactiveindealingwithchallengesthatmayaffecthisplans.Beingproactivemeansoneisabletooutlinepossibledifficultiesthatmayoccuraswellasthesolutionstothesedifficulties.Bydoingthisapersonisnoteasilyscaredordefeatedwhenchallengesoccurbecausehehasalreadypreparedforthem.Heknowstheycanhappenandhehaspreparedasolutionorstrategywhenthattimecomes.Settinggoalswillenablepeopletotracktheirprogressinwhateverhardworktheysetouttodo.Itwillhelppeoplebecomemoreconfidentinthemselvesandmoremotivatedtogettheirplans.72.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_______________.A.explainthedifferencebetweenthetwogoals.B.showtheimportanceofsurroundinggoals.C.tellushowtosetandachieveone’sgoals.D.tellussettinggoalsmakesoneconfident.73.Theunderlinedwordproactiveinparagraph5mayhavetheclosestmeaningto________.A.positiveB.carefulC.braveD.prepared74.Accordingtotheauthoronehadbetter___________inmakingagoalinlifE.A.takeanactiveattitudeB.createaschemeasawholeC.considerthepossibletroublesD.checkwhereheisfrequently75.Fromthepassagewecanreachtheconclusionthat___________________.A.achievementscometothosewhoarewellpreparedB.everyonefacesthesituationwhichisscaringorthreateningC.thehigheronesetshisgoalthemoreachievementshewillhaveD.successnevercomestopeoplewhoalwaysblame
Menwhowearpinkshirtstoworkearnmoreandareeasiertogetahigherpositionthanthosewhoprefertraditionalshirtcolorssuchaswhiteandblueaccordingtoarecentsurvey.Researchersalsofoundthatmenwhoworepinkweremorelikelytogetpraise赞美fromfemaleco-workersandweremoreconfidentintheofficE.Aclassicalpinkshirtwearerearns￡1000moreayearthanthosewhochooseothercolorsresearcherssurveyedamong1500maleofficeworkers.MenwhowearpinkarealsotwiceaslikelytohavetheMaster’sdegreeasthosewhopreferwhiteshirtswithoneintenpinkshirtwearershavingaPHD.StephanieThiers-RatcliffeInternationalMarketingManagerforCottonUSAwhotookchargeofthestudysaidYoucantellalotaboutsomeonebythecolorhewears.Pinkisacolorthatmoreandmoremenhavebeenembracingrecentlyanditisencouragingthattheyarenotafraidtoexperimentwiththatbrightcolor.Theyspendmostoftheirdaysatworkandtheirownconfidenceneedstoremainsmart.Itisgoodforcompanystandards标准butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheyhavetowearboringclothes.Pinkshirtwearersontheotherhandaremorelikelytohavealow-carbon低碳lifeforhalfofthemprefertochoosepublicmeansoftransportationtogotowork.Thereportalsofoundmenwhopreferredgreenshirtswerethemostlikelytobelateforworkwhilewhiteshirtfanswerethemostpunctual准时的.Andifyouaretryinghardforahigherpositionitisbesttodressinapurpleshirt.Inthelastfiveyearsmenwhopreferredpurpleshirtshavehadthehighpayrisesoitisnowonderthatoneintwentyofthemdrivesacarwhichneeds￡20000ormoretobuy.66.Accordingtothesurveypinkshirtmen____________A.usuallygraduatefromfamousuniversitiesorcollegesB.prefertogotoworkbycarwiththeirco-workersC.earnmoremoneythanthoseinothercolorsD.arebetteratpleasingtheirbossesintheoffice67.TheunderlinedwordembracinginParagraph3canbetakentheplaceofby________A.consideringB.designingC.changingD.enjoying68.Accordingtothepassagewhoistheleastlikelytobelateforwork?A.Jackwhooftenwearspinkshirts.B.Mikewhooftenwearsgreenshirts.C.Tomwhooftenwearswhiteshirts.D.Alanwhooftenwearsblueshirts.69.Ifyouwanttogetahigherplaceinyourcompanyyou’dbetterwear________.A.purpleB.pinkC.greenD.white70.Inwhichofthefollowingcanweprobablyseethispassage?A.A.novelB.A.fashionmagazineC.A.newsreportD.A.travelguide
Whichboyhasn’tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent特工?Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesandtheworld-savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople’severydaylives.WellCodyBanksisjustlikeanyotherboyexceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknowabout.Hewastrainedtobeaspy间谍byaspecialCIAprogrammewhichwasmadetolooklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddrivinghand-to-handfightingandtheuseofhigh-techtools.AfterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycarBanksgetshisfirstrealtask.HemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschoolNatalieConnors.Thenhemustspyonherfatherascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology技术.BanksmuststopagroupofbadpeoplefromforcingNatalie’sfatherintousingthetechnologytoendangertheworlD.TheCIAmayhavetaughthimfirst-classself-defencemovesbuttheydidn’tshowhimhowtotalktogirls.Bankshaszeroabilitywhenitcomestodealingwithgirls.Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemandgetaninvitationtothegirl’supcomingbirthdayparty?WillhefinallybecomeNatalie’sboyfriendandfindoutwhateverhecanaboutherfather’swork?AgentCodyBankshaseverythingthatyoungpeopleareinterestedin:bigexplosionsbreath-takingperformancesandfunnygirl-datingexperiences.ItwaslistedNo.2intheAmericanboxofficelastweek.ThisstoryisinterestingandfunforthewholefamilytoenjoyandespeciallycoolforyoungboyssaidPaulPerkinsafilmreviewerintheUS.72.WhatisBanks’firstrealtask?A.Totestahigh-techtool.B.Tosaveababyfromacar.C.Tostudyanewtechnology.D.Towatchascientistsecretly.73.BankswantedtogotoNatalie’sbirthdaypartyto______.A.meetherfatherB.knowmorepeopleC.makefriendswithherD.stealsomeinformation74.Whatisconsideredasagreatdangerinthetext?A.ThetechnologydevelopedbyNatalie’sfather.B.AnexplosionsetoffbysomebadpeoplE.C.TheCIA’strainingofboysforitstasks.D.Secretagents’spyingonscientists.75.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.MakingknowntheworkoftheCIA.B.Tellingthestoryaboutacoolboy.C.ShowingthedarksideofsciencE.D.Introducinganewfilm.
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