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C American teens are setting an example for their parents through their volunteer work, acc...
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高中英语《》真题及答案
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原子荧光法测硒时向水样中加入铁__的目的是
将Se(Ⅵ)还原成Se(Ⅳ)
将Se(Ⅳ)氧化成Se(Ⅵ)
消除共存Se(Ⅵ)的干扰
消除共存与元素的干扰
A.else B.rise C.lose D.rose
A．revise B．purse C．nurse D．lease
Teenswantstructureintheirliveswhichmeanstheywantth
独立避雷针的接地装置与发电厂变电所接地网间的地中距离SE除应符合的要求外还规定SE不宜小于3m
SE.>03Ri
SE.=03Ri
SE.<03Ri
SE.≥03Ri
lose
wor
se
loo
se
no
se
hou
se
TheTeens&Self-ImagesurveyorganizedbyUSAWEEKENDattr
A.base B.please C.amuse D.because
A.chase B.coarse C.choose D.course
大约有95％的可能性真分数落在所得分数±1．96SE的范围内或有5％的可能 性落在范围之外的描述其置
X-1．96SE≥XT
X-1．96SE≌XT≌X+1． 96SE
X+1．96SE≤XT
X-1．96SE＜XT≤X+1．96SE
Walkthroughamallonaweekendandyougettheimpressionte
某膨胀土的的胀缩等级为Ⅲ级则该膨胀土的分级变形量Se应为
Se＜15％
15％≤Se＜35％
35％≤Se＜70％
Se≥70％
Inhistory______.
teens never left their families
teens often left their parents
teens never went to school
teens never make friends with each other
水样不经消化用二氨基萘荧光光度法直接测定出的硒为
Se6+
Se4+
Se2-
总硒
Se和Se
Walkthroughamallonaweekendandyougettheimpressionte
Teenswantstructureintheirliveswhichmeanstheywantth
________Pierrebegantohelphisfatherwiththefarmworkw
In 1980's; his teens
At the 1980's; the teens
In the 1980s; in his teens
In 1980's; in the teens
ScienceDaily—Americanteensareconfidenttheycaninven
WhenIwasgrowingup16wasalwaysamagicalageasymbolofma
水样不经消化用二氨基萘荧光光度法直接测定出的硒为
Se6＋
Se4＋
Se2－
总硒
Se6＋和Se4＋
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Itishardlysurprisingthatclothingmanufacturers生产商followcertainuniformstandardsforvariousfeatures特征ofclothes.Whatseemsstrangehoweveristhatthestandardadoptedforwomenistheoppositeoftheoneformen.Takealookatthewayyourclothesbutton.Men’sclothestendtobuttonfromtherightandwomen’sfromtheleft.Consideringmostoftheworld’spopulation---menandwomen---areright-handedthemen’sstandardwouldappeartomakemoresenseforwomen.Sowhydowomen’sclothesbuttonfromtheleft?HistoryreallyseemstomatterherE.Buttonfirstappearedonlyontheclothesoftherichinthe17thcenturywhenrichwomenweredressedbyservants.Forthemostlyright-handedservantshavingwomen’sshirtsbuttonfromtheleftwouldbeeasier.Ontheotherhandhavingmen’sshirtsbuttonfromtherightmadesensetoo.Mostmendressedthemselvesandasworddrawnfromtheleftwiththerighthandwouldbelesslikelytogetcaughtintheshirt.Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservantsbutbuttoningfromtheleftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?ActuallyastandardoncesetresistschangE.Atatimewhenallwomen’sshirtsbuttonedfromtheleftitwouldhavebeenriskyforanysinglemanufacturetoofferwomen’sshirtsthatbuttonedtheright.Afterallwomenhadgrownsousedtoshirtswhichbuttonedfromtheleftandwouldhavetodevelopnewhabitsandskillstoswitch.Itwouldbeweirdforthemtobuttonfromtherightsinceanyonewhonoticedthatwouldbelievetheywerewearingmen’sshirts.Whatissurprisingaboutthestandardoftheclothingindustry?A.Ithasbeenfollowedbytheindustryforover400years.B.Itisdifferentformen’sclothingandwomen’s.C.Itworksbetterwithmenthanwithwomen.D.Itfailstoconsiderright-handedpeoplE.Whatdoweknowabouttherichmeninthe17thcentury?A.Theytendedtowearclotheswithoutbuttons.B.Theywereinterestedinthehistoricalmatters.C.Theyweremostlydressedbyservants.D.Theydrewtheirswordsfromtheleft.Women’sclothesstillbuttonfromthelefttodaybecause.A.adoptingmen’sstyleisimproperforwomenB.manufacturersshouldfollowstandardsC.modernwomendressthemselvesD.customsarehardtochangeThepassageismainlydevelopedby.A.analyzingcauseB.makingcomparisonsC.examiningdifferencesD.followingthetimeorder
TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursofSeptember21666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcitywheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Onehundredthousandpeoplebecamehomelessbutonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing'sbakerinPuddingLanE.Thebakerwithhiswifeandfamilywasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.A.strongwindblewthefirefromthebakeryintoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintotheThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginnings.Byeighto'clockthreehundredhouseswereonfirE.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildingsoldStPaul'sandtheGuildhallamongthem.SamuelPepysthefamouswriterwroteaboutthefirE.Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefirE.Withnothinglefttoburnthefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.AfterthefireChristopherWrenthearchitectwantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstonE.Infactthestreetsarestillnarrow;buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurchesamongwhichwasnewStPaul's.ThefirecausedgreatpainandlossbutafteritLondonwasabetterplace:acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.1.Thefirebeganin___________________________.A.ahotelB.thepalaceC.PuddingLaneD.ThamesStreet2.Theunderlinedwordfamilyinthesecondparagraphmeans________________________________.A.homeB.childrenC.wifeandhusbandD.wifeandchildren3.Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat________________________________.A.somepeoplelosttheirlivesB.thebirdsintheskywerekilledbythefireC.manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyedD.theKing’sbakerywasburneddown4.Whydidthewritercite引用SamuelPepys?A.BecausePepyswasamongthoseputtingoutthefirE.B.BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefirE.C.ToshowthatpoorpeoplesufferedmostD.TogivethereaderaclearerpictureofthefirE.5.Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?A.Thekingandhissoldierscametohelp.B.AllthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyeD.C.Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.D.Housesstandinginthedirectionofthefirewerepulleddown.6.Whichofthefollowingwerereasonsfortherapidspreadofthebigfire?aTherewasastrongwinD.bThestreetswereverynarrow.cManyhousesweremadeofwooD.dTherewasnotenoughwaterinthecity.ePeopledidnotdiscoverthefireearlier.A.aandbB.abandcC.abcanddD.abcdande
CAnyintroductiontoPekingOperawouldnotbecompletewithouttellingofMeiLanfang.TraditionallyonlymenperformedinPekingOperaincludingthefemaleroles.AndMeiLanfangwastheverybestmasterofthemiss.DuringhisstagelifehecombinedthetraditionsofthepastwithhisowncreationsshapingastyleofhisownandgivingbirthtoTheMeiLanfangSchool.HewasalsothefirstartisttointroducePekingOperatoanoverseasaudiencemakingitpopulartotheworlD.ForhalfacenturyMeiLanfangwasahouseholdnameinChinA.MeiLanfangbeganhisstagelifeattheageof8.Histeachersaidheshowedlittlehopebecauseofhisboringeyes.Toimprovethisheexercisedthemdayafterday.Hewouldflykitesandlookatthemmovingslowlyinabluesky.Healsokeptpigeonsinordertolookatthemsoaringhigherandhigheruntiltheydisappearedintotheclouds.Thankstohiseffortshemanagedtotransformhisdulleyesintoapairofbrightandexpressiveeyesandwinnationalfamebeforetheageof20.Inover50yearsonthestageMeiLanfangplayednolessthan100differentcharactersinthetraditionalPekingOperaperformancE.Hecompletelychangedbothstagemake-upandcostumesandenrichedcharacters'gesturesexpressionsandposes.Healsowrotemanynewplaysdesigningthedanceshimself.ThemanydanceshecreatedformpartofthegreatlegacythathelefttoPekingOperA.In1930MeiLanfangstartedonasuccessfulUStour.TherehisbrilliantperformancesfascinatedtheaudiencemakingthemrealizethatPekingOperawasatheatricalformofgreatliteraryandartisticvaluE.44.MeiLanfangwasthefirstartisttointroducePekingOperato______.A.ChinaB.BeijingC.theworldD.schools45.WhendidMeiLanfangbeginhisstagelife?A.Attheageof8.B.Attheageof20.C.In1930.D.In1950.46.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordlegacyinparagraph3?A.SomeonewellknownallovertheworlD.B.SomeoneconsideredtobeanarttreasurE.C.Somethingtraditionalcombinedwithmoderndances.D.Somethingvaluablepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.47.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofPekingOperA.B.MeiLanfang’searlystagelifE.C.ThecreationsofPekingOperabyMeiLanfang.D.MeiLanfang’sgreatcontributionstoPekingOperA.
IwillteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknowonHowToRepairYourSewingMachineAdmittedlythebookismainlyaboutsewingmachineswithjustfourofthe70pagesincludingthecopyclearsharppicturesofmanydifferentsewingmachinescleaningandtimingetC.sothereisnoneedtoturnpagesbackandforthinordertofindthepicturethatgoeswiththetext.It’sclearandit’ssimpleinstructionstoteachyouHowToRepairYourSewingMachinE.IwillteachyouhowtothreadallthedifferentstylesofsewingmachinespluswindingthebobbinandselectingthecorrectneedlE.IwillshowyouhowtoproperlycleanallthedifferentsewingmachinesplushowtochecktheviriouspartsforwearandbreakagE.IwillshowyouhowtocheckforproblemssuchasnoisinessthreadbreakageneedlebreakageetC.Iwillshowyouhowtostraightentheneedleandpresser压脚杆barsandlevelthepresserfootonallsewingmachines.Iwillshowyouhowtocheckmotorslightscontrolsandwiring线路forvariousproblems.IwillshowyouhowtoproperlytimetheneedlebarthehoororshuttleetC.sothesewingmachinewillsewperfectlyonalltyesofmaterialandsatisfycustomers.Iwillshowyouhowtosetthetensionsonallthedifferentsewingmachinesbyhavinganactualgauge计量器touseinthissetting.AndIwillshowyouwheretopurchasewholesalepartsandnewsewingmachinesincludingwhereindustrialmachinescanbepurchasedwholesalE.1.Thepurposeofthewriteristo.A.teachyouhowtorepairyoursewingmachineB.drawyourattentiontohisbookC.showyouwheretorepairyoursewingyourmachineD.showoffhisadvantageoverothers2.Theunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphmeans______.A.useB.partC.breakingD.repair3.Inordertogetapicturematchingthetextyou.A.havetoturnoverthebookB.don’thavetoturnoverthebookC.shouldreadthewholebookcarefullyD.needreadthetipsasfollows4.Ifyouwanttobuyalotofindustrialmachinesyoucan.A.tellthewriterofthebookB.orderthemdirectlyfromthefactoryC.findthedetailedinformationinthebookD.orderaccordingtothepicture
Newrulesandbehaviorstandards行为规范formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhowillbethetopstudents.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavemarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye染theirhairsmokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkinanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroomdon’ttellyourparentsyouhavedoneyourhomework.Domoreatschool.GoodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeoplE.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChinA.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatwayyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.WhenmorepeopleworktogetheritmakesitmorefunforeveryonE.Haveyoueverquarreledwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothersnotonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideasEveryone’snewideasareimportant.YoushouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterandeasierforeveryonE.Protectyourself.Havesomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.IfyouhavetogohomelatE.Youshouldtakecareofyourselfandletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully:TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethinksontheInternetaren’tforkidssotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework.57.Whendidthenewrulescomeout?A.Lastyear.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.58.Doyouhavetotellyourparentsifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesinsteadofdoingyourhomeworkaccordingtothenewrule?A.YesIdo.B.There’snoneedtodothat.C.NoIdon’t.59.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’tgethomeontimeaccordingtothenewrule?A.Iwouldn’tsayanything.B.Ishouldletmyparentsknow.C.IthinkIcantakecareofmyself.60.WhatistheuseoftheInternetforchildren?A.Itisusedforchildrentoplaycomputergamesallday.B.Itisusedforchildrentostudyorsometimesforfun.C.Itisusedforchildrentochatwithfriends.61.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellustodo?A.Howtoprotect保护animals.B.HowtousetheInternet.C.Howtobegoodstudents
ForcomputerusersthereisnobiggerexcitementthantossingoutyouroldPCandupgradingtoanewerfasterandcleanermachinE.WithhardwaredesignerslikeIntelpushingnewerfasterproductseveryyearandnewsoftwarerequiringevenmorepowerfulmachinescompaniesandconsumershavelittlechoicebuttogoalong.Butthisrapidturnoverishavingaseriouseffectontheplanet.Producingapersonalcomputerconsumeslargequantitiesofnaturalresources.A.recentstudybytheUnitedNationsestimatestheenergyrequiredtoproduceasinglenewcomputerisequivalenttonearlytwobarrelsofoil.Andthatdoesn'tincludethe22kgofchemicalsorthe1500kgofwaterusedinthemanufacturingprocess.Infactpoundforpound均等地theprocessformakingacarisabout500%moreefficientthanthatformakingacomputer.Thatdoesn'tmattersomuch20yearsagowhenpersonalcomputerswerefewandfarbetweenbuttimeshavechangeD.Thesedayscomputersarefoundnearlyeverywhereandsalescontinuetogrow.ThenumberofPCsinusetoppedonebillionin2002.Wasteinproductionisonlyhalftheproblem.OldcomputersespeciallythemonitorsarefullofdangeroussubstanceswhichneedtobecarefullyrecycleD.TheproblemissuretoexpandoverthecomingyearsasusersreplacetheirboxyCRTmonitorswithLCDflatdisplays.Europenowrequiresthat70%ofpartsfromoldcomputersberecycledbutthestudy’sauthorssaythat’salsopartoftheproblem.ThesolutiontheyinsistisforgovernmentsandcompaniestoencouragepeopletousetheircomputerslongerandupgraderatherthanreplacE.Butconsideringthatmuchoftheworld’srecenteconomicgrowthhascomefromspendingoncomputersandinformationtechnologythatadvicemaysoundlikewishfulthinking.Whatdocomputerusershavetodoeveryfewyearsaccordingtothepassage?A.Pushnewerfasterproducts.B.Producemorepowerfulmachines.C.Consumelargequantitiesofnaturalresources.D.Upgradetoanewerfastercomputer.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthatinparagraph3referto?A.ThepounD.B.Theprocess.C.Thecar.D.Thecomputer.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat____.A.governmentsandcompanieswillsurelyencouragepeopletousetheircomputerslongerB.governmentsandcompanieswillprobablyencouragepeopletoreplacetheirpersonalcomputersC.theworld'seconomichasbeengrowingwithoutpeople'sspendingoncomputersandinformationtechnologyD.allpartsfromoldcomputersarenowrecycledinEuropeThepurposeofwritingthispassageis____A.toencouragecompaniestopushnewerfasterpersonalcomputersB.toencouragepeopletodesignmorenewsoftwareC.toencouragepeopletosavetheirpersonalcomputersD.toencouragepeopletospendmoremoneyoncomputersandinformationtechnology
Fromtheearliesttimesmanhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures.FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParisFrancE.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort炮台.In1190itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoattokeepouthisenemies.Overtheyearsthenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.Duringtimesofpeacenewtreasureswerebroughtin.DuringdaysofwarmanytreasureswerestolenandthebuildingsweredamageD.WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardoDaVincifromItaly.DaVinci'sMonaLisaisthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.In1793theLouvrebecameapublicmuseumjustasitisnow.Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.46.Onthewholethispassageismainlyabout____..A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvreB.anItalianartistnamedLeonardoDaVinciC.akingofFrancenamedFrancisID.thebestknownpaintinginLouvre47.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueA.TheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago.B.Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit.C.TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190.D.ManytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvreovertheyears.48.WhyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseumsA.IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis.B.Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces.C.Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart.D.Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist.49.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____.A.ItisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolenB.OldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseumsC.GreatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeopleD.KingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfort50.Inthethirdparagraphthewordmoatprobablymeans_____.A.ahightowerbuiltinformertimeswheresoldierswatchedoutforenemiesB.alonganddeepditch沟dugroundacastleandwasusuallyfilledwithwaterC.acartpulledbyhorsesonwhichsoldiersfoughtD.alongandhighwallaroundcastle
ETheSanFranciscobookaquarterlymagazinepublishedbySanFranciscoConvention＆VisitorsBureaulistsseasonalperformanceschedules日程表forlivetheatersconcertsdanceperformancesandculturalfestivalsaswellasdetailedinformationonmuseumsandspecialexhibits.Readthefollowingcontentandthenanswerquestions.10TheHeartofSanFrancisco.WelcometoSanFranciscowherethere’salwayssomethingwaitingoverthenexthill.18TimeforEvents.What‘supforthenextsixmonths;festivalsstreetfairsfootballgamesmoviesandholidaycelebrations.22VisitorInformationEverythingyouneedtoknow:geographypopulationclimateimportantphonenumbersandrules.38Attractions.Wheretogoandwhatyou’llfindonthebridgestheshipsthedifferentparksthewholenineyards.53ShowintheOpenWhattodoandhowtogetintothegreatoutdoorsforyourfavoriteactivity.59SanFranciscoVisitorInformationCenter.We’reheretohelp!Andwe’reonthe3W.tooWWW.SFVISITOR.ORG62Restaurants.What’sfordinner–andlunchandbreakfastandsnacks小吃too.93NightlifE.What’sforafterdinner.111Shoppingcenters.123TrainsandBuses.HowtogetaboutinandaroundtheCoastAreA.57.IfyouwanttoknowhowmanypeoplethereareinSanFranciscoyou‘llcheck_____.A.Page10B.Page22C.Page38D.Page11158.Whatdoyouthink3Wstandsfor?A.WhereWhatWhenB.WonderfulWealthyWindy.C.WhoWhomWhich.D.WorldWideWeb59.Inthemagazineyouarelikelytofindinformationaboutthefollowingexcept____.A.THESUMMEROLYMPICGAMESB.CHINATOWNNIGHTMARKETFAIRC.AMERICANINDIANFILMFESTIVAL.D.CHINESENEWYEARCELEBRATION60.Accordingtothecontentwhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.SanFranciscoisamountainouscity.B.SanFranciscoislocatedontheseA.C.4issuesofTheSanFranciscoBookarepublishedeveryyear.D.TheSanFranciscoBookismainlyforvisitors.
Theyear2009istheYearofOx.TheoxisarepresentativeofthefanningcultureofChinA.Inthefarmingeconomy经济oxenarethemajoranimalspullingplows犁.Ofcoursethegoodofoxenisnotlimitedtoplowing.Infacttheyareseenasboatsonlandfortheirabilitytocarryloads.Besidesthewholebodyofanoxisfulloftreasures.Theirmeatandmilkarefoodfullofnutritionandtheirskincanbeusedtomakeclothesandshoes.Withallthesequalitiesoxenareregardedasgenerouscreatures.InthepastoxenplayedanimportantroleinthespirituallifeoftheChinesE.Eventodayoxenstillplayaspecialpartinsomefolkactivities.Forexamplesomepeoplewho1iveinsouthwestChinawillcookcattlebonesoupandshareitamongfamilymemberswhenholdingtheceremonyforchildrenwhoreach13.Theybelievethatthecattlebonesouprepresentsthebloodrelationshipamongfamilymembers.Inordertoexpresstheirloveforoxenpeopleinsomeotherareaswillruntoshakeoffdiseasesonthe16thdayofthefirstmonthbythelunarcalendar农历andduringtheirruntheywilltaketheiroxenalongwhichindicatestheyregardthecreatureashuman.BecauseofthecontributionofoxenintheirlivestheChinesepeopleareverygratefultotheanimal.InadditiontheuseofoxeninceremoniesandthethankspeopleowetooxenhelptodevelopvarioustraditionalcustomswhichbecomesanimportantpartofthefolkcultureoftheChinesenation.1ThewordsboatsanlandunderlinedinParagraph2referto____A.animalsfortakinggoodsB.creaturesforpullingplowsC.treasuresofthefolkcultureD.toolsinthefarmingeconomy2Fromthethirdparagraphweknowthat____A.oxenarenomoreimportanttodaythaninthepastB.ceremoniesareheldwhenpeoplecookcattlebonesoupC.oxenaretreatedashumaninsomeareasofChinaD.peoplerunwithoxentoshakeoffdiseaseseverymonth3Whichofthefollowinghelpstodeveloptraditionalcustoms?____A.Thespecialroleofoxeninfarming.B.People’srespectandloveforoxen.C.Thepracticalvalueofanox’sbody.D.Thecontributionofoxentotheeconomy.4Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?____A.Tostresstheimportanceofoxeninfarming.B.TointroducetheChinesefolkculturE.C.TodescribehowtocelebratetheYearofOx.D.Toexplainhowtodevelopagriculturewithoxen.
SpecialBridgesHelpAnimalsCrosstheRoad——ReportedbySheilaCarrickWhydidthechickencrosstheroad?TogettotheothersidE.MostpeopleknowthisjokE.ButrecentlysomepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroaD.MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roadstheFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infactonlyabout80ocelotsanendangeredwildcatexistintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill.Ecopassagesmayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.TheseecopassagescanbeextremelyusefulsothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidentssaidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages?Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonanecopassagethatwentunderahighway.ThisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassagE.Buildersofecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamandersandgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.ThenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlifelookarounD.Youmightseeananimalsoverpass!1.Thewriterusestheexampleofocelotstoshowthat______.A.wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousB.thedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatlyC.themeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstoworkD.anincreasingnumberofanimalsarekilledinroadaccidents2.Fromthenewsstoryweknowanecopassageis______.A.anundergroundpathforcarsB.afencebuiltforthesafetyoftheareaC.abridgeforanimalstogetoverariverD.apassforanimalstocrosstheroad3.Whenthewritersaysthatanimalsseemtobecatchingonhemeans______.A.animalsbegintorealizethedangersontheroadB.animalsbegintolearntouseecopassagesC.animalsarecrossingtheroadingroupsD.animalsareincreasinginnumber4.Thewriterasksvisitorsanddriverstolookaroundwhentravelingbecause______.A.wildanimalsmayattackcarsB.wildanimalsmayjamtheroadC.theymayseewildanimalsintheparkD.theymayseewildanimalsonecopassages
ThanksgivingtimecameandalltherelativesweregatheredaroundthelongtableorseatedbehindTVtrays.Thetelevisionwasonandsomefolkswerewatchingitwhilevisitingwithoneanother.SomethingontelevisiongottheirattentionandoneoftheadultssaidListenatit!SomeoneelsereplieD.Wellifthatdon'tbeatall.Simplephraseswerespokenbyfolkswhoselanguagewassimpleandbrief.Theyhadseveralidiomsthatwerejustascolorful;Phrasesandwordsthatbrightenedtheroomandwarmedtheconversation.Inschoolweweretaughttospeakdifferently.ThewayourrelativesspokewasdiscourageD.Sometimesourparentswouldsaythingsweweren'ttaughtinschool.They'doftencorrectthemselvesasifgettingridofamistakE.Ofcoursewelearnedsomeoftheirphrasesandusedthem.Theywerecomfortablewordstopronouncefamiliar.Ourfather'ssideofthefamilywasfromArkansasandOklahomaandtheyspokewiththeaccentsnativetotheirbirthstates.TheirvoicesmusicalandoftenhighitwaseasytopickupthateffectinourownspeechandatschoolmybrotherandIwereoftenteasedforthewaywespokE.Ourmother'ssideofthefamilycamefromIllinoisandtheyhadatendencytotalkfast.TheyhadanaccenttooandmybrotherandIaddedthattoourownspeechconfusingthekidsatschoolallthemorE.Ourfather'ssideofthefamilylovedtolaughandhaveagoodtimE.Ourmother'ssideofthefamilywasmoreseriousabouthowtheytooklifein;theirjoysmoresilentlyexperiencedandenjoyeD.ItwasarichpictureofcultureanditgavemybrotherandmeacolorfulviewinlifE.Thanksgivingholidaywasalwaysaneasycomfortablegoingday.Itwasthefirstrealholidayoftheseasonwheneveryonecametogetherinoneplaceandagoodtimewasspenthappilytogetherbyall.64.Fromthetextwecanknowthat___________.A.parentswereworriedthattheirrelativesmightaffecttheirkids’languageB.parentsdidn’tallowtheirchildrentospeakdialectsC.parentstriedtoavoidaffectingtheirkidswiththeirdialectsD.parentsthoughtthelanguagetaughtinschoolwasthebest65.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.EnglishtaughtinschoolisdifferentfromthatusedindailylifeB.hismother’ssideofthefamilyspokeinahighvoiceC.thelanguageusedbyhisfather’ssideofthefamilywasfastD.thewriterandbrotherwerelaughedatschoolbecauseoftheirpoorEnglish66.Whydidthewriterandhisbrotherpuzzleotherkidsatschoolbytheirspeeches?A.TheyhadrelativesfromdifferentpartsofEuropeB.TheyaddedsomedialectsintheirspeechesC.ThereweremanymistakesintheirlanguageD.theirspeecheswerelivelyandcolorful67.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsdialects?A.Theywerenotacceptedbyothers.B.TheyshouldbeusedeverywherE.C.Theyshouldbetaughtinschool.D.Helikedthemverymuch.
MexicoCityistrulyoneofthemostamazingcitiesintheworldwithamixtureofboththeoldandnewworlD.FromthemomentyourplanestartstolandinthisvastcityyouknowthatyourtripwillbequiteanadventurE.OnceinyourtaxiandthemomentyouleavetheairportyouareamazedatthelargeamountofslowtraffiC.ThevolumeofthetrafficcanbestressfultosomE.ThePaseodelaReforma改革大道runningsouthwestacrossthecityisoneofthemajortouristandbusinessareasinMexicoCitywithmanyhighqualityhotelsonlywalkingdistancefromgreatrestaurantsandothertouristattractions.TheonlyproblemyouwillhaveistryingtoseeallofthesesitesduringyourvacationtimE.OneofthemostpopularattractionsinthisareaistheNationalMuseumofAnthropologyalongthenorthwestpartofthestreet.TherearethousandsofartifactsondisplayshowingthehistoryoftheareaandnumerousitemsfoundfromthemanyAztecsitesintheareA.WalkingsouthwestfromthemuseumyouwillsoonreachtheMexicoCityZoowhichisagreatplacetospendanafternoon.AcrossthestreetfromthemuseumistheChapultepecCastleonceanimportantsiteintheMexican-Americanwar.It'salsoagoodideatotakethetrainupthehilltowherethecastleislocatedasthehillissteep陡峭的.It'simportanttokeepinmindthatMexicoCityisover7000feetabovesealevelandsomefeelitdifficulttobreathewhenwalking.YoucantakeataxitotheCoyoacanmarketduringtheeveningonaweekenD.It'sagreatplacetogetsomecheapsouvenirstobringbackhomeandtoenjoysometraditionalMexicancuisinE.HoweveryoumustbecarefulwhereyoueatandthatthemeatiswellcookeD.55.ThetouristsinMexicoCitymaynotbesatisfiedwith______.A.thehighspeedofthetrafficB.theheavytrafficofthecityC.thepollutedairinthecityD.theirsafetyinthecity56.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthat______.A.thenumberofthecityattractionscan'tmeettheneedsofthetouristsB.itisconvenientfortouriststovisitthecityfromwheretheystayC.touristshaveproblemswhenvisitingthesitesinMexicoCityD.touristsoftenhavetheirthreemealsinthehighqualityhotels57.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectpositionsofthefollowingplaces?P=PaseodelaReformaM=theNationalMuseumofAnthropologyC.=theChapultepecCastleZ=theMexicoCityZoo58.WhichofthefollowingattractionsmayinterestthosewhowanttostudythemilitaryofthearmyhistoryofMexicoCity?A.TheNationalMuseumofAnthropology.B.TheCoyoacanmarket.C.TheChapultepecCastlE.D.TheAztecsites.
三阅读理解共10小题每小题2.5分满分25分A.A.WholenewballgameLastweekmillionsofChineseviewersturnedintoCCTV5towatchtwoteamsofmenincolourfulclothingchaseaballaroundafielD.ButtheNewEnglandPatriots爱国者队andCarolinaPanthers黑豹队werenotplayingsoccer--theywerecompetingforAmericanfootball'sgreatestprizetheSuperBowl.ThefirstrecordedgameofAmericanfootballwasplayedbetweenaCanadianandanAmericanuniversitymorethan100yearsagousingamixtureofsoccerandrugby英式橄榄球rules.TheSuperBowlitselfwasfirstcontestedin1967but2004wasthefirsttimethegamereachedChineseTVscreens.InAmericanfootballteamsscorepointsbycarryingaleatherballintotheotherteam'sgoalareaknownastheendzonE.Whenateamcarriestheballintotheotherside'sendzonethisiscalledatouchdown达阵.Playersononeteamcanthrowtheballforwardtoeachotherorpassitfromhandtohandtomoveupthefieldwhiletheotherteamtriestostopthem.Playersareallowedtotackle绊倒eachothertostoptheballfrommoving.Sometimesthisisquitephysicalsopadding衬垫andhelmetsareworntopreventinjury.A.touchdownisworthsixpointsandafurtherpointcanbewonbykickingtheballbetweentwouprightposts.Teamscanalsokickafieldgoal射门得分duringthegameforthreepoints.A.gameismadeupoffourquarters节eachlasting15minutes.Americanfootballisverypopularbecauseitexhibitsanumberofathleticskillssuchasrunningjumpingcatchingthrowingandkicking.Thereisalsohittingandtacklingwhichcanappearviolentsometimes!Thebest-knownleagueintheUnitedStatesistheNationalFootballLeagueNFLwhichismadeupof30teamsandtheSuperBowlisitschampionshipgamE.OneofthemostfamousplayersisNewEnglandstarTomBradywhowasnamedtheMostValuablePlayerashisteamwontheSuperBowllastweek.Bradyplaysinthequarterback四分卫positionandistheplayerresponsibleforthrowingtheballtohisteammates.NowtheSuperBowlhasarrivedinChinamaybethegamewillbecomejustaspopularasbasketballorsoccer!o46.WhatistheSuperBowl?Itis_____.A.afamousAmericanfootballawardB.theAmericanfootballleagueC.best-knowngameinAmericanfootballD.arugbycontest47.WhatisthehighestscoreateammaygetinAmericanfootball?A.10points.B.40points.C.Lessthan40points.D.Morethan40points.48.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacethewordviolentattheendofParagraph6?mA.Exciting.B.Bloody.C.Physical.D.Unpleasant.
Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackthroughtimeandseewhatlifewaslikeatthedawn起始ofman?WellmuseumscanmakehistorycomealivE.Andonemuseuminparticularcantakeyouonanexcitingjourneyfromthebeginningofhumanculturetothepresentday.ItistheBritishMuseum.Beingoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworlditishometoover7millionobjectsfromalltheworld’scontinents.WhilemostofusmaynothavetheopportunitytovisitLondonwecancatchaglimpseofthetreasuresitholdsinBeijing.Morethan100culturalrelicswillbeondisplayinthePalaceMuseum.NamedBritainandtheWorldarangeofpencilsketches素描watercolorpaintingssculpturesandmanyotherobjectshavetraveledtoChinA.TherewillbeseveralChineseobjectsonshow.ButtheywereobtainedbytheBritishMuseumbefore1830mainlybytradesaidMaJigedeputydirectoroftheExhibitionDepartmentofthePalaceMuseum.Infacttherearemorethan23000ChineserelicsintheBritishMuseumincludingnationaltreasureslikegems宝石artworkandancientbronzewareobjects.ThemuseumisfamedforitsexquisiteChinesepaintings.PictureofLadyOfficials女史箴图byGuKaizhiatoppainteroftheEasternJinDynastyAD317-420istherE.TheBritishMuseumalsoholds13700BuddhistrecordsfromtheDunhuangGrottoesinGansuProvincE.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.theBritishMuseumwillbemovedtoBeijingB.picturesofsomeobjectsbelongingtotheBritishMuseumwillbetakentoBeijingC.picturesoftheBritishMuseumwillbeonshowinBeijingD.someobjectsoftheBritishMuseumwillbeonshowinBeijingTheChineseobjectsonshowweremainly_______bytheBritishMuseum.A.stolenB.boughtC.borrowedD.robbedHowmanyChineserelicsarethereintheBritishMuseum?A.About100.B.About1830.C.About13700.D.Over23000.
CWithinfifteenyearsBritainandothernationsshouldbewellonwiththebuildingofhugeindustrialcomplexesfortherecyclingofwastE.Thewordrubbishcouldloseitsmeaningbecauseeverythingthatgoesintothedumpswouldbemadeintosomethinguseful.EventhemostdangerousandunpleasantwasteswouldprovideenergyifnothingelsE.Thelatestprojectistotakeacityofaroundhalfamillioninhabitantsanddiscoverexactlywhatrawmaterialsgointoitandwhatgoout.Theaimistofindouthowmuchoftheserawmaterialscouldbeprovidedifaplantforrecyclingwastewerebuiltjustoutsidethecity.Thisplantwouldrecyclenotonlymetalsuchassteelleadandcopperbutalsopaperandrubberaswell.Anothernewprojectisbeingsetuptodiscoverthebestwaysofsortingandseparatingtherubbish.Whenthisprojectiscompletetherubbishwillbeprocessedlikethis:firstitwillpassthroughsharpmetalbarswhichwilltearopentheplasticbagsinwhichrubbishisusuallypacked;thenitwillpassthroughapowerfulfantoseparatethelightestelementsfromtheheavysolids;afterthatgroundersandrollersbreakupeverythingthatcanbebroken.Finallytherubbishwillpassundermagnetswhichwillremovethebitsofironandsteel;therubberandplasticwillthenbesortedoutinthefinalstagE.Thefirstfullscalegiantrecyclingplantsareperhapsfifteenyearsaway.Indeedwiththegrowingcostoftransportingrubbishtomoredistantdumpssomebigcitieswillbeforcedtobuildtheirownrecyclingplantsbeforelong.64.Themainpurposeofthepassageis____.A.toshowusafuturewayofrecyclingwastesB.totelltheimportanceofrecyclingwastesC.towarnpeoplethedangerofsomewastesD.tointroduceanewrecyclingplant65.Whatisthemainreasonforbigcitiesbuildingtheirownrecyclingplants?A.Todealwithwastesinabetterway.B.It’sagoodwaytogainprofits.C.It’smoreeconomicalthantodumpwastesinsomedistantplaces.D.EnergycanbegotatalowerpricE.66.Thefirstfull-scalehugerecyclingplants____.A.havebeeninexistencefor15yearsB.takes15yearstobuildC.can’tbebuiltuntil15yearslaterD.willremainfunctioningfor15years67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewordrubbishwillsoondisappearfromdictionaries.B.Dangerouswastescanberecycledintonothingbutenergy.C.Torecyclepaperandrubberwillstillbeimpossibleevenwiththenewrecyclingmethods.D.Bigcitieswillsoonhavetheirownrecyclingplants.
Whenadogbitesamanitusuallydoesn’tmakenews.HoweverthissayingchangewhenBeijingandseveralotherChinesecitiesannouncedtheCivilizedDogRaisingcampaigninNovember.ThegovernmentwillrequireBeijingerstogetlicensesfortheirdogsandwillenforcetheone-dogone-familypolicy.Policesaytheone-dogpolicyisaimedatreducingthenumberofdogbitesandloweringtheriskofrabies.AccordingtotheMinistryofHealthrabieshasbecomethetopinfectiousdiseaseinChinA.Dangerousdogsanddogstallerthan35centimeterssuchasGreatDaneshavebeenbannedfromurbanareas.Petownersarealsorequiredtocleanuptheirdog'sdroppingsandmakesuredogsareleashed拴着especiallyinpublicareas.Somepublicareassuchasbanksareclosedtodogsentirely.Dogsareregardedasman'sbestfriendandthehistoryofraisingdogscanbetracedbacktothestoneagE.ItthereforeseemssadthatdogsareunwelcomeinBeijing.ButitisnotthecasethatBeijingersdislikedogs.ActuallytherearemanydogloversinBeijing.Thecitynowhasmorethan550000registereddogsup20percentfromthepreviousyear.TheproblemisactuallyaboutlivingspacE.DifferentfrommanyWesternersmostBeijingersliveinurbanapartmentbuildingsnothousesinthesuburbs.Thereisverylimitedopenspaceforwalkingdogs.Thebarkingthewasteandunleasheddogsinbuildingselevatorsandplacespeoplegathercancausefearfightsandfrustration.Beijingisnottheonlycitytohaveadogproblem.ParisLondonNewYorkandViennaallfacesimilarchallengesandhavecommonrulesfordogsandtheirowners.Whichofthefollowingmaybeasuitabletitleforthestory?A.Man'sBestFriendB.CivilizedDogRaisingC.NoRoomForDogsD.WhenA.DogBitesA.ManWhatcanbeinferredfromtheabovepassage?A.Ifadogbitesamanitwillbecomeanimportantnewsitem.B.RabiesisthemostseriousinfectiousdiseaseinBeijing.C.Soontherewillbenodangerousdogsordogstallerthan35centimetresinBeijing.D.Beijinghastroubleaccommodatingsomanydogs.AccordingtothepassagewhatshouldyouNOTdoifyouareadogownerinBeijing?A.Walkyourdoginpublicplaces.B.Havemorethanonedog.C.Raiseyourdoginurbanapartmentbuildings.D.Letyourdogbarkinplaceswherepeoplegather.Inthewriter'sopinionthemaincauseofthedogprobleminBeijingis_____________.A.thelimitedlivingspaceinurbanareasB.itslackofrulesfordogsandtheirownersC.BeijingersandwesternershavingdifferentlifestylesD.theincreasingnumberofdangerousdogs
Fewthingshelpanindividualmorethantoplaceresponsibilityuponhimandlethimknowthatyoutrusthim.ThesewordsarefromtheblackAmericaneducatorBookerWashington.HewassayingthatIfyouwantpeopletogrowupyouhavetostoptreatingthemlikechildren.InAmericafamiliesareclosebutchildrenareencouragedtobeindependenttomaketheirowndecisionsevenataveryearlyagE.It’snotunusualforachildofseventobegivenanallowance津贴everyweek.ThechildisencouragedtosavesomeofthemoneybutheorshecanspenditonwhatevertheychooseforexamplebuyingclothesschoolsuppliesorCDs.Someteenagersevenhavetheirowncreditcards!That’sabigresponsibilitysinceevenadultsaretemptedtooverspendwhentheyhavecreditcards.FromanearlyageAmericanchildrenareaskedfortheiropinionsandtheyareincludedinfamilydecisionmaking.Atthedinnertableteenagerswillbelistenedtoonanytopicfrompoliticstobuyinganewfamilycarorwherethefamilywillgoonvacation.Inthiswayteenagersaregettingpracticeinbecomingindividualstheyarelearninghowtostandontheirowntwofeet.ManyChineseyoungpeoplearebecomingalmostasinterestedasAmericanteensinsearchingforindependencE.Theywanttoexpressthosequalitiesthatmakethemuniquehumanbeings.YoucanseethisinthewaytheydressthemusictheylistentoandthefriendstheychoosE.SuperGirlLiYuchuncaughttheimaginationofChineseteenagersontheSuperGirltelevisioncontest.ShewasnotthetraditionalniceyoungChinesegirl.Withhershortspikyhairandboy-likeclothesshewastellingeveryonethatshewasdifferent.Shehadthecouragetobeherownpersonandtostandonherowntwofeet...andshewon!ThereisanoldsayingEveryoneshouldcarefullyobservewhichwayhisheartdrawshimandthenchoosethatwaywithallhisstrength.IfyoudothisstepbystepoveraperiodoftimeyoumayfindthatyouhavebecomethepersonyoualwayswantedtobE.Thepassageisintendedtoencouragetheyouthto________.A.savemoneyforusefulthingsB.becomeindependentC.expresstheirgreatambitionsD.makeimportantdecisionsA.childofsevenisgivenanallowancesothathecan______.A.beacceptedasapopularguyB.learntodecidehowtousemoneyC.overspendmoneywithoutcareD.haveschoolsuppliesofhisownTheauthorimpliesthatmanyChinesechildren________.A.aremoreindependentthanAmericansB.shouldbecomeinterestedinAmericaC.arehappywiththeirpresentsituationD.arenotsatisfiedtobenicequietonesThemainideaofthelastparagraphis________.A.thatweshoulddothingsstepbystepB.whyweshouldunderstandourdesiresC.whatweshouldplanforourownlifeD.howwecanmanagetorealizeourdreams
UnusualincidentsarebeingreportedacrosstheArctiC.Inuit因纽特人familiesgoingoffonsnowmobilestopreparetheirsummerhuntingcampshavefoundthemselvescutofffromhomebyaseaofmuD.Therearealsoreportsofseaicebreakingupearlierthanusualcarryingsealsbeyondthereachofhunters.Climatechangemaystillbearatherabstract抽象的ideatomostofusbutintheArcticitisalreadyhavinggreateffect—ifsummertimeicecontinuestoshrinkatitspresentratetheArcticOceancouldsoonbecomealmostice-freeinsummer.Theknock-oneffects连锁反应arelikelytoincludemorewarmingcloudierskiesandhighersealevels.Scientistsareincreasinglyeagertofindoutwhat’sgoingonintheArctiC.FortheInuittheproblemisurgent.Theyliveinunsteadybalancewithoneofthetoughestenvironmentsonearth.ClimatechangewhateveritscausesisadirectdangertotheirwayoflifE.NobodyknowstheArcticaswellasthelocalswhichiswhytheyarenotcontentsimplytostandbackandletoutsiderexpertstellthemwhat’shappening.InCanadawheretheInuitpeoplearetryinghardtoguardtheirhard-wonautonomy自治权inthecountry’snewestlandNunavuttheybelievetheirbesthopeofsurvivalinthischangingenvironmentliesincombiningtheirancestral祖先的knowledgewiththebestofmodernsciencE.Thisisachallengeinitself.TheCanadianArcticisavasttreelesspolardesertthat’scoveredwithsnowformostoftheyear.AdventureintothisareaandyougetsomeideaofthehardshipsfacinganyonewhocallsthishomE.Farmingisoutofthequestionandnatureoffersfewpickings.HumansfirstsettledintheArcticamere4500yearsagosurvivingbytakingadvantageofseafirst.Theenvironmenttestedthemtothelimits:sometimesthesettlersweresuccessful;sometimestheyfailedanddisappeareD.ButaroundathousandyearsagoonegroupappearedthatwasuniquelywelladaptedtodealwiththeArcticenvironment.TheseThulepeoplemovedinfromAlaskabringingdogsirontoolsandthelikE.Theyaretheancestorsoftoday’sInuitpeoplE.Whichofthefollowingislikelytobetheeffectofclimatechange?A.ShorterandshortersummertimE.B.Ice-freesummeraroundtheArctiC.C.Lowersealevels.D.Morerainyskies.TheInuitpeoplebelievethesolutiontotheclimatechangeproblemis________.A.tochangetheirwayoflifeB.todoastheirancestorsC.totrytoprotecttheenvironmentfromnowonD.tousetheirancestralknowledgeandmodernscienceItcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.thefirstsettlersintheArcticsurvivedtherequiteeasilyB.it’shardtofarmintheArcticduetoclimatechangeC.theancestorsofInuitpeoplestoodoutamongthesettlersD.theThulepeoplefromAlaskainventedirontoolsWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?A.ClimateChangeandtheInuitB.ClimateChangearoundtheArcticC.GlobalWarmingaroundtheWorldD.TheInuitandTheirAncestorsaroundtheWorld
Americancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld;Ineverycountry.CitiesreflectthevaluesoftheculturE.AmericancitiesarechangingjustasAmericansocietyischanging.AfterWolldWaⅡthepopulationofmostlargeAmericancitiesdecreased;bowever.ThepopulatonInomtheSunBeltcitiesincreaseD.LosAngelesandHoustonareeititwherepopulatfonshife转移toandfromtheoityreflectthechangingvaluesofAmoricansociety.Inthelate1940sandearly1950scityresidents居民becamewealthier.TheyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespaceTheymovedoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs郊区.Nowthingsarechanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesinthe1950sarenowadults.Manyunliketheirparentswanttoliveinthecities.TheycontinuetomovetoSunBeltcitiesandolderonesoftheNortheastandMidwest.Manyyoungprofessionalsaremovingbackintocity.Theypreferthecitytotheburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;ortheyjusenjoytheexcitementandpossibiithatthecityoffers.hispeopleshiftisbringingproblemsaswellasbenefits.Countlesspootpeoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybecausetheownerswanttosellthebuildingsormakeapartmentsforsaleinsteadofforrent.Inthe1950smanypoorpeopledidnothaveenoughmoneytomovetothesuburbs;nowmanyofthesesamepeopledonothaveenoughmoneytostayinthecities.OnlyafewyearsagopeoplethoughthattheolderAmericancitiesweredying.SomecityresidentsnowseeabrightnewfitureOthersseeonlyproblemsandcomfielsthethingissuremanydyingcitiesarealiveagain.1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcitiesallovertheworld?A.TheyarealivE.B.Theyarehopeless.C.Theyaresimilar.D.Theyaredifferent.2.WhydidAmericancityresidentswanttoliveinthesuburbsafterWorldWarⅡ?A.BecauseolderAmericancitiesweredying.B.BecausetheywerericherandneededmorespacE.C.Becausecitiescontainedthewontpareofsociety.D.Becausetheycouldhardlyaffordaliveinthecity.3.Accordingtothe4thparagraphagreatmanypoorpeopleinAmericancities_________.A.arefacedwithhousingproblemsB.areforcedtomovetothesuburbsC.wanttoselltheirbuildingsD.needmoremoneyfordailyexpenses4.Weearcomudefromthetextthat________.A.AmericancitiesarechangingfartheworseB.peoplehavedifferentviewsonAmericancitiesC.manypeoplearenowmovingfromAmericancitiesD.thepopulationisdecreasinginolderAmericancities
London:Whatcouldpossiblyhewrongwithplantingtrees?Thebenefitsareobvious:theyfirmthesoilabsorbextrawaterandtakecarbondioxideoutoftheatmospherE.Howeveritnowturnsoutthatplantingtreescouldaddtoglobalwarming.Treerootsdoagreatjobofkeepingsoilfirmlyonthegroundandoutofthewind'spower.TheproblemisthatsomeofthosedustcloudsplayanimportantpartintakingincarbondioxidE.HugeduststormsblowoutovertheoceansfromdrypartsofNorthAfricaandcentralAsiA.TonsofdustareliftedandleftasathinfilmovertheoceansurfacE.DustfromChinaiscarriedeastandleftinthePacificOcean.Ifatree-plantingprogramthereissuccessfulandthedustsupplyreducedthefinalresultmaybethatlesscarbondioxidegetslockedawayintheocean.AndyRidgwellanenvironmentalscientistfromtheUniversityofEastAngliahasspentthepastfewyearsstudyingdustandsayshisworkshowsclearlythecomplexityofthesystemandtheimportanceofnotworkinguselesslywithitwithoutunderstandingtheresults.Forthisreasontheneedistofocusoncuttingcarbondioxidegivingoffratherthandealingwiththelandsurfaceaimlessly.AnAmericanscientistRobertJacksonhasshownthatwhennativegrasslandareasareoccupiedbytreescarbonislostfromthesoil.Wearestudyingwhythesoilcarbondisappearsbutonetheoryisthattreesdoalotmoreoftheirgrowingabovegroundcomparedtograssessolesscarbongoesdirectlyintothesoilfromtrees.saidJackson.InwetareasoftheworldthegainfromtreesabsorbingcarbondioxideabovegroundseemstobeoutweighedbythelossofcarbonfromthesoilbelowgrounD.Countriesthatplantocombatglobalwarmingbyplantingtreesmayhavetothinkagain.SolutionstoenvironmentalproblemsareoftenmorecomplexthantheyfirstappearandunderstandingtheEarth'sclimateisaverygreatchallengE.64.Peopleusuallyholdtheopinionthat_______.A.hugeduststormscandestroycarbondioxideB.hugeduststormscandestroytheoceansontheearthC.plantingtreescouldreduceglobalwarmingD.plantingtreesistheonlywaytocontrolhugeduststorms65.AndyRidgwelltheenvironmentalscientistbelievesthat_______.A.environmentalproblemsaremorecomplexthanexpectedB.treesshouldn'thavebeenplantedindryplacesC.dustplaysamoreimportantpartthantreesD.carbondioxideisharmfultoeverything66.RobertJackson'sexperimentprovesthat_______.A.carboncanturngrassintodustB.treesholdmorecarbonthangrassC.lesscarboncanmaketreesgrowfasterD.grasslandareasshouldbecoveredbyforests67.Theunderlinedwordcombatinthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.learnaboutB.giveupC.livewithD.fightagainst
BPlantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromairwaterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromairwaterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.ThereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolivE.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyouyouwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplantsfloweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseedsomehavetwothreeorfourandsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores胚芽Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplacestheyusuallygrowintonewplants.55.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecannotlivewithoutwater56.Plantscanmakefoodfrom______.A.flowerwaterandairB.watersunlightandairC.airwaterandsoilD.airsunandlight57.Whatcanweinfer推断fromthepassageA.OfalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportantB.SporesareseedsC.AllfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseedsD.Withoutplantsmanwilldieout58.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.A.amedicinebookB.anovelC.asciencemagazineD.anexperimentreport59.Theunderlinedwordprotectedinthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby______.A.damagedB.pollutedC.preventedD.guarded
C.Itlookslikeamobilephone手机buttheserviceismuchcheaper.Itactslikeamobilephonebutonlyinyourowncity.Beyondthecitywallsit’suseless.LittleSmartalsocalledxiaolingtonghasalwaysbeencomparedtomobilephones.Butactuallyitismorelikeoneofthosecordlessphones无绳电话usedaroundthehomE.Theonlydifferenceisthatthisonereachesmuchfurtherthanfromthebathroomtothelivingroom.Itcantravelacrossanentirecity.CheapcostsarethemainreasonforthesuccessofLittleSmart.Itcosts25yuanamonthforthelineandabout0.1yuanperminutetousE.A.mobilephoneontheotherhandcancostfourorfivetimesasmuch.What’smoreunlikemobilephonesthere’snofee费forincomingcalls.Sotheselowchargeshaveattractedmanyusers.ButLittleSmartisnotreallythatsmart.Usersoftencomplainaboutitsbadvoicequality.Andtherearenotasmanystationstopickupitssignals信号asthereareformobiles.Icouldn’treceiveaphonecallifIwasonabussaidLiPingauserinHangzhou.ItworkedfinewhenIstoodstillbuttherewerebreaksinsignalwhenIwasmoving.ScientistsaretryingtomakeLittleSmartmoreuserfriendly.MessagingandInternetaccess接入havebeenaddedtotheservicE.AndthelatestLittleSmarthandsetevenhascolorscreen.31.WhyisLittleSmartpopularinChina?___________A.ItlookslikeamobilephonE.B.Theserviceismuchcheaper.C.Thereisnofeeforincomingcalls.D.AlloftheabovE.32.HowisthechargeofLittleSmart?______________A.About10fenperminutetousE.B.ItcostsfourorfivetimesmorethanamobilephonE.C.Itonlycosts25yuaneachmonth.D.There’snofeeforcalls.33.WhyareusersnotsatisfiedwithLittleSmart?___________A.Theycan’theareachotherclearlyoutofthecity.B.TherearesofewstationsforLittleSmarttopickupitssignals.Whenyouuseityoumuststandup.D.Thechargesarelow.34.Theunderlinedwordhandsetinthelastparagraphmeans_________.A.thehandbagB.telephoneC.serviceD.mobilephone35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?________________.A.It’swrongtosaythatLittleSmartissmart.B.ScientistaretryingtomakeLittleSmartsmaller.C.LittleSmartwillbebetterthantoday.D.PeoplewillchangeLittleSmartintoamobilephonE.
Municipal市政府regulationsnormallybananythingfromsmokinginpublicplacestoparkingincertainzones.ButofficialsintheBraziliantownofBiritibaMirim70km45mileseastofSaoPaulohavegonefarbeyondthat.Theyplantoprohibitresidentsfromdyingearlybecausethelocalcemetery墓地hasreachedfullcapacity.There’snomoreroomtoburythedeadtheycan’tbecremated火化andlawsforbidanewcemetery.Sothemayorhasproposedastrangesolution:outlawdeath.MayorRobertoPereirasaysthebillismeantasaprotestagainstfederalregulationsthatprohibitneworexpandedcemeteriesinpreservationareas.Theyhavenottakenlocaldemandsintoconsiderationheclaims.A.2003decree法令byBrazil’sNationalEnvironmentCouncilforbidsburialgroundsinprotectedareas.Mr.Pereirawantstobuildanewcemeterybuttheprojecthasbeenstoppedbecause98%ofBiritibaMirimisconsideredapreservationareA.BiritibaMirimatownof28000inhabitants居民notonlywantstoprohibitresidentsfrompassingaway.Thebillalsocallsonpeopletotakecareoftheirhealthinordertoavoiddeath.Ihaven’tgotajobnoramIhealthy.AndnowtheysayIcan’tdiE.That’sridiculousAmarildodoPradoanunemployedresidentsaiD.Thecitycouncilisexpectedtovoteontheregulationnextweek.OfcoursethebillislaughableillegalandwillneverbeapprovedsaidGilsonSoaresdeCamposanassistanttothemayor.Butcanyouthinkofabetterresolutiontopersuadethegovernmenttochangetheenvironmentaldecreethatisprohibitingusfrombuildinganewcemetery?Thebillstatesthatoffenderswillbeheldresponsiblefortheiracts.HoweveritdoesnotsaywhatthepunishmentwillbE.44.WhatisthebilltobeproposedbytheofficialsinBiritibaMirim?A.Banonsmokinginpublicplaces.B.Banonparkingincertainzones.C.Prohibitingresidentsfromdyingearly.D.Forbiddingburiedgroundsinpreservation.45.Whatcanweinferfromthephrasehavegonefarbeyondthat?A.OfficialsinBiritibaMirimhavenothingoftheseregulations.B.ThebilltobeproposedbyofficialsinBiritibaMirimismuchtoounexpecteD.C.OfficialsinBiritibaMirimhavebeentomanyplacesaroundtheworlD.D.TheofficialsinBiritibaMirimhavebuilttoomanycemeteriesintheirtown.46.What’stheattitudeofthemayorofBiritibaMirimtowardsthefederalregulations?A.Heobjectstothem.B.Hegivesstrongbackingtothem.C.Heaskstheresidentsforadviceonthem.D.Heremainssilentaboutthem.47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Themayorofthetownwantstobuildanewcemeteryagainstfederalregulation.B.Theresidentsofthetownsingthepraisesofthebill.C.ThegovernmentisgoingtochangetheenvironmentaldecreE.D.Nobetterresolutionoftheproblemhasbeenthoughtout.
NewYorkStatehaspassedtheUSA’sfirststatelawbanningmotoriststalkingonhand-heldcellphones.ThebanwillbeginNovember1althoughdriverscaughtusinghand-heldcellphoneswillbegivenonlywarningsduringthefirstmonth.First-timeviolators违法者willfacea＄100finE.A.secondtimecallfora＄200fineandeveryviolationafterthatwillcost＄500.Atleastadozenlocalities地方haveestablishedbansstartingin1999;and40stateshavehadbansproposedbutnotpasseD.Atleast23countriesincludingtheGreatBritainItalyIsraelandJapanbandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones.Thereareabout115millioncellphonesinuseintheUnitedStatesandmorethan6millioninNewYorkStatE.TothinkthatI’mnotgoingtousecellphonewhenatthesametimeIcanstillusemylaptopIstillcanreadapaperIcanstillchangemypants裤子whiledriving65mph.Ithinkthere’sjustsomethingwronganofficialsaiD.Othercriticsnotedthatotherthingslikeeatingdrinkingcoffeeandapplyingmake-upwhiledrivingposed造成atleastasmuchofaconcern.Theysuggestedthatthebanincludeabroaderrangeofthings.1.Howmuchfinewillahand-heldcellphoneuserreceiveifhehasbeencaughtusingitfourtimeswhiledrivingafterNovember?A.$500.B.$1000.C.$1200.D.$1300.2.Wecanseefromthispassagethat_______.A.thebanhasbeenputintoeffectinmoststatesintheU.S.B.manyofthedevelopedcountriesforbiddriversusinghand-heldcellphonesC.overfiftylocalitiesorstatesbandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphonesD.morepeopleintheU.S.areagainstthebanthanforit3.Theofficialmentionedinthispassage_______.A.doesnotagreewiththisbanB.doesn’tbelieveusinghand-heldcellphoneswhiledrivingwillcauseanydangerC.doesn’tunderstandwhyhand-heldcellphonesaloneshouldbebannedamongmanyothersD.believeschangingpantswhiledrivingwillcausegreaterdanger4.Thewriterintendstotellusinthelastparagraphthat_______.A.itisnotfairtohavethisbanpassedB.thebanwillneverbepassedinthewholecountryC.moreactivitiesofthesamekindshouldalsobebannedD.thebanwillmeetwithmorecriticism5.Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom_______.A.anewspaperarticleB.anadvertisementC.apersonaldiaryD.aletter
BTasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon’tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfooD.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone’spreferenceisthatit’soneperson’sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies-Coca-ColaandPepsiCola-aremarketedsoaggressivelywe’vewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-colaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsiDietCokeorDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey’dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbranD.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemwithfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatimeregularcolasfortheonegroupdietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants’choiceswithwhatmereguessworkcouldhaveaccomplisheD.GettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtestbutnottootoughwethoughtforpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbranD.Intheendonly7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse-only7outof27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Bothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredictbutnearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overallhalftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirstsotirednessortasteburnoutwasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandpricE.41.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto________.A.showthataperson’sopinionabouttasteismereguessworkB.comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinksC.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson’sdrinkingD.revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkers42.Thestatisticsrecordedinthepreferencetestsshowthat________.A.thereisnotmuchdifferenceintastebetweenCoca-ColaandPepsiB.fewpeoplehadtroubletellingCoca-ColafromPepsiC.people’stastesdifferfromoneanotherD.Coca-ColaandPepsiarepeople’stwomostfavoritedrinks43.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat________.A.thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongB.blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfansC.thepurposeoftastetestistopromotethesaleofcolasD.theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompanies44.Theunderlinedwordburnoutherereferstothestateof________.A.beingseriouslyburntintheskinB.beingbadlydamagedbyfireC.beingunabletoburnforlackoffuelD.beingunabletofunctionbecauseoftoomuchuse45.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto________.A.emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherB.recommendthatblindtastingbeintroducedinthequalitycontrolofcolasC.showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveD.arguethattastetestingisanimportantmarketingstrategy
A.studyinvolving8500teenagersfromallsocialbackgroundsfoundthatmostofthemareignorantwhenitcomestomoney.ThefindingsthefirstinaseriesofreportsfromNatWeslthathasstartedafive-yearresearchprojectintoteenagersandmoneyareparticularlyworryingasthisgenerationofyoungpeopleislikelytobeburdenedwithgreaterdebtsthananybeforE.Universitytuitionfees学费arecurrentlycappedat??3000annuallybutthiswillbereviewednextyearandtheGovernmentisunderenormouspressuretoraisetheceiling.Intheresearchtheteenagerswerepresentedwithdietermsoffourdifferentloansbut76percentfailedtoidentifythecheapest.Theyoungpeoplealsopredictedthattheywouldbeearningonaverage??31.000bytheageof25althoughtheaveragesalaryforthoseaged22to29isjust??17815.Theteenagersexpectedtobeindebtwhentheyfinisheduniversityortrainingalthoughhalfsaidthattheyassumedthedebtswouldbelessthan??10.000.Averagedebtsforgraduatesare??12363.StephenMoirheadofcommunityinvestmentattheRoyalBankofScotlandGroupwhichownsNatWestsaiD.Themoreexposedyoungpeoplearetofinancialissuesandtheyoungertheybecomeawareofthemthemorelikelytheyaretobecomeresponsibleforward-planningadultswhomanagetheirfinancesconfidentlyandeffectively.Ministersaredeeplyconcernedaboutthefinancialpressuresonteenagersandyoungpeoplebecauseofstudentloansandrisinghousingcosts.Theyhavejustintroducednewlessonsinhowtomanagedebts.NikkiFairweatheraged15fromStHelenssaidthatshehadbenefitedfromlessonsonpersonalfinancebutadmittedthatshestillhadalottolearnaboutmoney.Whichofthefollowingcanbefoundfromthefive-yearresearchproject?A.Studentsunderstandpersonalfinancesdifferently.B.UniversitytuitionfeesinEnglandhavebeenrising.C.Teenagerstendtooverestimatetheirfutureearnings.D.Thestudents'paybackabilityhasbecomeamajorissuE.Thephrasetoraisetheceilinginparagraph2probablymeans______.A.toraisethestudentloansB.toimprovetheschoolfacilitiesC.toincreasetheupperlimitofthetuitionD.tolifttheschoolbuildingroofsAccordingtoStephenMoirstudents_______.A.aretooyoungtobeexposedtofinancialissuesB.shouldlearntomanagetheirfinanceswellC.shouldmaintainapositiveattitudewhenfacingloansD.benefitalotfromlessonsonpersonalfinanceWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ManyBritishteenagersdonotknowmoneymatterswellB.TeenagersinBritainareheavilyburdenedwithdebts.C.FinancialplanningisarequiredcourseatcollegE.D.Youngpeopleshouldbecomeresponsibleadults.
DeathValleyisoneofthemostfamousdesertsintheUnitedStatescoveringawideareawithitsalkalisanD.Almost20percentofthisareaiswellbelowsealevelandBadwaterasaltwaterpoolisabout280feetbelowsealevelandthelowestpointintheUnitedStates.LongagothePanamintIndianscalledthisplaceTomesha--thelandoffirE.DeathValley'spresentnamedatesbackto1849whenagroupofminerscomingacrossfromNevadabecamelostinitsunpleasantnessandhugenessandtheiradventureturnedouttobeasadstory.TodayDeathValleyhasbeendeclaredaNationalMonumentandiscrossedbyseveralwell-markedroadswheregoodservicescanbefoundeasily.LuckilythechangecreatedbyhumansettlementhashardlyruinedthespecialbeautyofthisplacE.Herenaturecreatedalotofsurprisingalmostlikethesightsonthemoonever-changingasthefrequentwindmovesthesandaboutshowingthemostunusualcolors.OneofthemostastonishingandcolorfulpartsofDeathValleyistheDevil'sGolfCoursewhereitseemshardforonetotellrealityfromdreams.Sandsculpturesstandonafrighteninggroundaseveningshadowsmoveandlengthen.1.Thenameofthevalleycomesfrom__________.A.anIndiannameB.thedeathoftheminersC.thelocalpeopleD.aNationalMovement2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat__________.A.noonehadeverknownthedesertbeforetheminersB.it'sstillnoteasytotravelacrossthedesertC.peoplecanfindgas-stationscafesandhotelsinthedesertD.peoplehavechangedthenaturalsightofthedesert3.TheDevil'sGolfCourseisfamousfor__________.A.theterriblesightsB.themoon-likesightsC.dream-likesightsD.theever-changingsights4.Fromthepassagewecanseethatthewriter__________theDeathValley.A.appreciatesB.isfearfulofC.dislikesD.istiredof
JuliaRobertswasbornonOctober281967inGeorgiaUSAandsheearnedanOscarnomination提名forherperformancein1989’sSteelMagnolias.Laterin1990shestarredinthesadromanticcomedyPrettyWoman.ThefilmwasaninternationalhitandRobertsbecameahouseholdnamE.ButherlaterfilmsparticularlyDyingYoung1991wereofadecidedlyunevenquality.In1993JuliaRobertsmarriedcountrysingerLyleLovettandthenmadeasuccessfulcomebackinThePelicanBrief1993.ButhernexttwomoviesinthefollowingyearPre-a-PorterandILoveTroubleprovedtobecritical评论的andcommercialdisappointment.Roberts’badluckcontinuedwhenMaryReilly1996failedattheboxofficE.ButhercareerbegantopickupagainwithMichaelCollinsandConspiracyTheoryboth1996.In1997RobertsmadeasuccessfulreturnincomedyMyBestFriend’sWeddingandcontinuedherquickrisein1999withNotingHillandRunawayBridE.BothfilmshelpedtofurtherrestoreRobertstoherstatus地位asthemostshiningwomaninHollywooD.HerbiggestsuccesscomesfromErinBrockovich.FortheexcellentperformanceshemadeinitJuliaRobertswasgiventheOscarBestLeadingActressAwardonMarch252001.NowJuliaRobertslooksoncoursetowinher10thawardforfavoritefemalemoviestaratthisyear’sPeople’sChoiceAwardsonSundayinLosAngeles.68.WhichofthefollowingmoviesmadeJuliaRobertsaninternationalname?A.SteelMagnoliasB.ErinBrockovichC.PrettyWomanD.ILoveTrouble69.WhywasJuliaRobertsgiventheOscarBestLeadingActressAwardin2001?A.BecauseshemadeanexcellentperformanceinErinBrockovichB.BecauseshehasbecomeahouseholdfilmstarC.BecausesheistheprettiestwomanintheHollywoodD.Becauseshehasbeenwealthyandwell-known70.Theunderlinedphrasepickupinthetextmeans________.A.collectB.standupC.fetchD.improve71.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat_______.A.JuliaRobertsisgoingintherightdirectionB.JuliaRobertslooksmorebeautifulC.JuliaRobertsislookingformethodsD.JuliaRobertslooksveryhappy
DoyouknowAustralia?AustraliaisthelargestislandintheworlD.ItisalittlesmallerthanChinA.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.AustraliaisbigbutitspopulationisnotlargE.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerththebiggestcityinWesternAustraliaandwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.TherewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbeforE.WehadawonderfultimE.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerthwespentthedayinthecountrysidE.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.WhatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecoulD.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos袋鼠.Afterashortdrivefromanytownyouwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheepsheepeverywherearesheep.Australiais_______.A.thelargestcountryintheworldB.aslargeasShanghaiC.notaslargeasChinaD.thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearthThegovernmenthadmade_______.A.tooenoughlawstofightpollutionB.somanylawsthatitcanfightpollutionC.enoughlawsthatitcanhardlyfightpollutionD.enoughlawsbecausethepollutionisveryseriousWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.B.PerthisbiggerthananyothercityinWesternAustraliA.C.PerthliesinthewestofAustraliA.D.NoothercityislargerthanPerthinAustraliA.WhichofthefollowingistrueA.Australiaisfamousforitssheepkangaroosandwildflowers.B.Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofwhitesheep.C.Threehundredsheepcametowardsusbecausetheysawus.D.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustraliayouwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.
TofindouthowthenameCanadacameaboutwemustgobacktothe16thcentury.AtthattimetheFrenchdreamedofdiscoveringandcontrollingmorelandacrosstheworlD.In1535FrancoisIKingofFranceorderedanavigator航海家namedJacquesCartiertoexploretheNewworldandsearchforapassagetoIndiA.CartierfirstarrivedattheGulfoftheSt.LawrencewhichhewantedtoexplorE.HedidnotknowwhattoexpectbuthehopedthatthisGulfwasjustanarmoftheoceanbetweentwoislands.IfitwashewouldsoonbeonhiswaytotheFarEast.SohesailedupwardsalongtheSt.LawrenceRiver.HoweverinsteadofreachingAsiahearrivedatQuebecorStadaconaastheIndianscalledit.ItwasatthispointthatthetermCanadaenteredthecountry’shistory.ClearlythewordCanadacamefromanIndianwordKanatawhichmeansvillagE.CartierfirstuseditwhenhereferredtoStadaconaorQuebeC.WhatahugevillageCanadais!57.WhatwasCartierorderedtodo?A.TobuildanewcountryB.TofindtheNewWorldC.TogetintouchwiththeAmericanIndiansD.ToknowmoreaboutAmericaandfindanewwaytoAsia58.WhenCartierreachedtheGulfofSt.Lawrencehehoped________.A.hehadgottotheFarEastB.itwasawaterwaytotheNewWorldC.itwasawaterwaytotheFarEastD.hehadsailedintothePacific59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.QuebecandStadaconaweretowislands.B.TheIndianlanguageforvillageisStadaconA.C.QuebecandStadaconaweretwovillagesinCanadA.D.StadaconawaswhattheIndianscalledQuebeC.60.Canadawasfirstusedtoreferto__________.A.AsiaB.theNewWorldC.avillageD.Quebec
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