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If you want to study English well, you need to do the following things. Joining an English club ...
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教案备课库《黄冈市启黄中学2015年秋季初三入学考试英语试题及答案》真题及答案
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Fearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasintheheadaccordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthechanceofsomeonefeelingfear.Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeelasenseoffearatthemomentwhentheirheartsarecontracting收缩andpumping向---送出bloodaroundtheirbodiescomparedwiththepointwhentheheartbeatisrelaxeD.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestthattheheartisabletoinfluencehowthebrainrespondstoafearfuleventdependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregularcycleofcontractionandrelaxation.SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid:Ourstudyshowsforthefirsttimethatthewayinwhichwedealwithfearisdifferentdependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationtoourheart.Thestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactionstofearastheywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces.DrGarfinkelsaidThestudyshowedthatfearfulfacesarebetternoticedwhentheheartispumpingthanwhenitisrelaxeD.Soourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeandwhatwedon'tsee-andguidewhetherweseefear.Tofurtherunderstandthisrelationshipthescientistsalsousedabrainscanner扫描仪toshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheartchangesaperson'sfeelingoffear.Wehavefoundanimportantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain‘speak’toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefearDrGarfinkelsaiD.Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithandwaysthatitcouldbereducedwemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsforanxietydisordersandalsoforthoseforthosewhomaybesufferingfromseriousstressdisorder.1.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?A.fearhassomethingtodowithone'shealth.B.fearisaresultofone'srelaxedheartbeat.C.One'sheartaffectshowhefeelsfear.D.One’sfastheartbeatsarelikelytocausefear.2.Whenarepeoplemorelikelytofeelasenseoffear?A.WhentheheartbeatisrelaxeD.B.Whentheirheartsarecontracting.C.WhenpeoplearetireD.D.Whenpeoplearehappy.3.Thestudywascarriedoutbyanalyzing分析_______.A.thetimevolunteerssawfearfulpicturesandtheirhealthconditionsB.volunteers'heartbeatswhentheysawterriblepicturesC.volunteers'reactionstohorriblepicturesanddataformtheirbrainscansD.differentpicturesshowntovolunteersandtheirheart-braincommunication4.WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtomechanisminParagraph6?A.Order.B.MachinE.C.Treatment.D.System.5.Thisstudymaybeusefulto_______.A.treatinganxietyandstressbetterB.explainingthecycleoffearandanxietyC.findingtheskytotheheart-braincommunicationD.understandingdifferentfearsinourheartsandheads
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的中选出最佳选项Manyyoungpeoplewanttobepopstars.Popstarsarerich.ManypeoplethinktheyareleadingahappyandeasylifE.Infacttheyhaveveryhardlives.Theyspendmuchoftheirtimeontravel.Sometimesthetravelisinterestingbutinmosttimeitisboringtopopstars.Thefollowingchartisaday’slifeofapopstar.FeB.1020145:00Wokeupandhadbreakfastinthehotelpackedbags.Tooktaxitoairport.7:30Planetookoffhalfanhourlaterthanusualforthebadweather.8:30PlanelandeD.Waitedforluggageforhalfanhour.Signed签名forfansattheairport.9:45Arrivedatthehotelandhadashortrest.10:00Startedouttoattendthemeetingwithfansandgaveaninterviewtothelocalreporters.11:00Wenttoradiostationtoattendtheliveshow.12:00Hadlunchwithlocalproducer.13:00Wenttotheatreandpreparedforthenight’sshow.Thelightingofthetheatrewasgoodbuttheband乐队didpoorly.17:00Backtohotel.Triedtohavearest.StillworriedaboutthebanD.18:00HadsupperbuteatlittlE.18:30Wenttotheatreagainandgotreadyforshow.19:00SangverywellandaudiencegaveawarmwelcomE.ThebandimprovedalittlE.22:00Showwasover.Verytiredfromit.23:00Backtohotel.Tookabath.TooexcitedtosleepsowatchedTV0:00FellasleepwithTVon.1Accordingtothechartthepopstarwasa________________.A.singerB.dancerC.playerD.pianist.2.Accordingtohisplanhisplaneshouldhavetakenoffat________________.A.6:30B.7:00C.7:30D.8:003.Fromthispassagewegettoknowthat________.A.notallpeoplelikepopstarsB.popstarshavetheirownbandsC.fansaretroublesomeforpopstarsD.tobeapopstarisnotallfun
Ifyouwanttodoaschoolprojectonchildren’srights权利youcanlookontheInternetforsomeinformation.A.UnitedNationswebsitecanshowyouplentyofusefulinformationfortheproject.TheUnitedNationsliststherightsofchildren.Mostcountriesagreeallofthembutsomecountriesdonot.Thefollowingaresomeofthemostimportantrightsofchildren.◆Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfedclothedandsheltered庇护bytheirfamily.Iftheirfamilycan’tdosothegovernmentshouldtakeresponsibility.◆Childrenhavetherighttoaneducationandmedicalcarewhichshouldbeprovidedbythegovernment.◆Childrenmustnotbecruellypunished惩罚bytheirparentsoranyothers.◆Childrenhavetherighttoexpectthegovernmenttoprotectthemfromallkindsofabuse虐待andneglect忽略.◆Nochildunderfifteenshouldbemadetofightinanarmy.ChildrenhavetherighttobeprotectedfrombeingmadetoworktoohardtomakemoneyforotherpeoplE.Insomecountrieschildrendonothavetheserights.Manyyoungchildrenaremadetoworklonghoursinfactoriesandonfarms.Insomecountriestherearesofewschoolsthatonlyrichchildrengetaneducation.Therearenotenoughdoctorsornursestohelpmanychildrenwhentheyaresick.TherightsofchildrenarethereforetherightspeoplethinkchildrenshouldhavE.TheyarenotalwaystherightschildrenreallyhavE.1.__________agreewiththeUnitedNations’listofchildren’srights.A.AllcountriesB.A.fewcountriesC.NocountriesD.Mostcountries2.Theunderlinedwordresponsibilityinthepassagemeans__________.A.somethingpeoplehavetodoB.somethingpeoplewanttodoC.somethingpeopleknowhowtodoD.somethingpeoplelovetodo.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Parentsshouldpunishtheirchildren.B.ChildrenshouldmakemoneyforotherpeoplE.C.Governmentsshouldprotectchildrenfromneglect.D.Childrenundersixteenshouldnotfightinanarmy.4.Somechildrencan’tgeteducationbecause__________.A.therearen’tenoughschoolsB.therearenoschoolsC.theycomefromrichfamiliesD.theywanttoworkinfactories5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Childrenaremadetoworklonghoursonfarms.B.TheUnitedNationswebsiteisusefulfortheschoolproject.C.ChildrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfedclothedandsheltereD.D.TheUnitedNationshaslistedtherightsitthinkschildrenshouldhavE.
ThisisTedandBen.Theyaretwins双胞胎.TheyaretwelvE.Thisistheirbedroom.It’saniceroom.Therearetwobedsintheroom.TheyellowbedisTed’sandthatgreenoneisBen’s.Thetwinshaveonedeskandtwochair.ThechairlookthesameTed’ssweater毛衣isonhisbeD.Ben’scoatisonhischair.Theirclockbooksandpencil-casesareonthedesk.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.1.TedandBenare______.A.brotherandsisterB..brothersC.sisters2.TedandBenhave______.A.twochairsandonedeskB.twodesksandonechairC.twochairsandtwodesks3.Ted’s______isyellowandBen’s______isgreen.A.chair:bedB.sweater:sweaterC.bed:bed4.Ted’ssweateris_______.A.onBen’sbedB.onhisbedC.onthechair5.Whichisright?A.TheirbedroomisverynicE.B.TheirtwobedslookthesamE.C.Theirschoolbagsareunderthechairs
完形填空阅读短文并从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项DoyouknowthatyoucanusetheInternettobuythings?Forseveral1Americanshaveenjoyedonlineshopping.NowonlineshoppingisstartingintheworlD.Inmanycountriespeoplecan2theircomputersandshopforclothesfoodtoysandmanyotherthings.OnlineshoppingisinfashioninEnglanD.ForexampletheABCCompanyisoneofthebiggest3in15Europeancountries.ItsellsdifferentkindsofthingsovertheInternetandinoneyearitmade＄100million.InFranceuntillastyearonlineshoppingwasonlypossible4onewebpagE.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreonlineshopping.TheFrenchmenspendmuchmoneyayear5thingsthroughthesewebpages.FrenchbusinessesarehopingthisnewonlineshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethingsinthefuturE.Somepeoplelikeonlineshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodo6shoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Andtheydon’thavetheproblemsoftrafficinthecities.Buttheyusuallyworry7thequalityofthethingsforsaleovertheInternet.Goodqualityis8tothem.Sothecompanieswillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethings9sell.Becausepeoplealwayscareaboutboththequality10thepricE.Enjoyonlineshopping!1.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.years2.A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff3.A.countryB.countriesC.companyD.companies4.A.atB.onC.inD.of5.A.buyingB.keepingC.savingD.doing6.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their7.A.inB.aboutC.ofD.with8.A.difficultB.interestingC.importantD.different9.A.itB.heC.sheD.they10.A.andB.orC.soD.but
阅读理解NameAgeLooksClothesFavoriteFoodDuLi13blackhairasmallnosebigeyesapinkdresswhiteshoesfishSandy12aroundfacebigeyesasmallmoutharedskirtagreenshirthamburgersDavid13brownhairabignosebigeyesawhiteT-shirtbluepantschicken根据短文内容判断正T误F1.DuLiSandyandDavidareallthirteenyearsolD.2.DuLiSandyandDavidallhavebigeyes.3.DuLihasblackhairandsheisinaredskirt.4.Sandyisinagreenshirtandshelikesfishverymuch.5.DavidhasabignoseandchickenishisfavoritefooD.
DearSethYou’reonlythreeyearsoldandatthispointinyourlifeyoucan’treadmuchlessunderstandwhatI’lltellyouinthisletter.ButI’vebeenthinkingalotaboutthelifethatyouhaveaheadofyouandaboutmyroleasadadintryingtoprepareyouforthedifficultiesthatyou’llfacE.Youareyoungandlifehasnotyettoshowacoldfacetoyoutothrowdisappointmentsandlonelinessandpainintoyourpath.Youhavenotbeenworndownyetbylonghoursofthanklesswork.Forthisbethankful.YouareatawonderfultimeoflifE.Youhavemanywonderfultimesstilltocomebuttheyarenotwithouttheircostsandrisks.IhopetohelpyoualongyourpathbysharingsomeofthebestofwhatI’velearneD.Aswithanyadvicetakeitwithagrainofsalt.Whatworksformemightnotworkforyou.LifecanbecruelTherewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynicE.They’lllaughatyouortrytohurtyoubecauseyou’redifferent.There’snotmuchyoucandoexceptlearntodealwiththemandlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyouandwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethistreasurethemspendtimewiththemandlovethem.BeopentolifeanywayYesyou’llfindcrueltyandsufferinginyourjourneythroughlifebutdon’tletthatcloseyoutonewthings.Don’tmovebackfromlifedon’thideorwallyourselfoff.BeopentonewthingsnewexperiencesnewpeoplE.Lifeisn’tacompetitionYouwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyouinschoolincollegeatwork.Tothemlifeisacompetition.Buthere’sthesecret:lifeisn’tacompetition.It'sajourney.LearntoenjoythejourneyandmakeitajourneyofhappinessofconstantlearningofcontinualimprovementoflovE.LoveshouldbeyourruleIfthere’sasinglewordyoushouldliveyourlifebyitshouldbethis:lovE.ItmightsoundoutofdateIknowbuttrustmethere’snobetterruleinlifE.Lovenotonlyyourlovedonesbutyourneighborsyourco-workersstrangersevenyourenemy.Thepersonwhoishardestonyouunkindtoyoulovehim.HeismostinneedofyourlovE.AndmostofallloveyourselfandlearntoloveyourselfforwhoyouarE.FinallyknowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.YouarestartingoutonanunknowntiringscarybutbadlywonderfuljourneyandalwaysrememberIwillbethereforyouwhenIcan.LoveYourDad1.Theexpressiontakeitwithagrainofsaltprobablymeans.A.takingtheadviceheartilyB.thinkingbeforetakingtheadviceC.acceptingsomepartoftheadviceD.refusingtoaccepttheadvice2.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefatherwantstogetthechildreadyforthecominglifE.B.ThefatherisnowthinkingabouthisroleasadaD.C.Thechildisfacingalotofdifficultiesandhardtimes.D.HewantstogivethechildsomeadviceandshowsthechildhislovE.3.Whichofthefollowingisthefather’sopinion?A.Youwillfindcrueltyandsufferingthroughlifewhenyouwallyourselfoff.B.Ifyou’vegotwonderfultimesoflifewithoutcostsyoushouldbethankful.C.Lifeisn’tacompetitionsodon’tlearnorimproveyourselfallthetimE.D.ThosewhohavebeenunkindtoyouarethemostinneedofyourlovE.4.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Thesonhasalreadyexperiencedheartachesandlonelinessandpain.B.Thefatherisalwaystheretosupporthissonwheneverhecan.C.Livingbytheruleofloveyouwillfeeldisappointmentmuchless.D.Youshouldthinkthoughyouareuglyyou’reworthyofhappiness.
阅读短文根据短文内容回答问题Doyoueverthinkabouthowmanytissues纸巾youuseduringthewintermonths?Greenpeaceanenvironmentalgrouphopesyou’llstart.Theyrecentlystartedacampaign运动calledShopSmartSaveForests.Thegoalofthecampaignistoaskpeopletogiveupsofttissues.RecycledtissuesdothejobsaysaGreenpeaceactivist积极分子.Softtissuesareluxury奢侈的andmoreexpensivethanrecycledtissues.Atthesametimethepaperindustrycontinuestoencouragepeopletobuytheluxurytissues.Theiradvertisinghighlightsthesoftnessoftheseproducts.A.managerattheKimberly-Clarkcompanysaysmanybuyerswantverysofttissuesandrecycledpaperjustcan’tachieveit.Forthesebuyersthecompanyoffersthehigh-pricedKleenexbrandmadeofnon-recycledpaper.Foritsotherlessexpensivebrandsthecompanydoesuserecycledpaper.NotgoodenoughinsistsGreenpeacE.TheyexplainthatKimberly-Clarkanditscompetitorsshouldgiveupluxurypaper.Theyaredestroyingmanyoldforests.Howmanytreeshavetobedestroyedsopeoplecanblowtheirnoses?asksaGreenpeaceactivist.GreenpeacehastalkedtopeopleonthestreetsinsomeofAmerica’sbigcitiesincludingSanFranciscoNewYorkandWashington.IthasaskedpeopletocomparethetwokindsoftissuesandseeiftheycantellthedifferencE.Theresultisthatmostpeoplecantellthedifferencebuttheysaythedifferenceissmall.Andmostsaythey’dbewillingtochangetotherecycledtissuestohelpsavetheenvironment.AspartoftheircampaignGreenpeacehasalsoaskedpeopletowritetopapercompaniesandaskthemtouserecycledpaperfortheirwholeproductlinE.Kimberly-Clarkreportsreceivingtensofthousandsofemailsandletters.Hopefullythiswillmakethemgiveupthenon-recycledpaper.1.Whatisthegoalofthecampaign?2.Whicharemoreexpensiverecycledtissuesorsofttissues?3.Howdoesthepaperindustryadvertisetheluxurytissues?4.WhydoesGreenpeacewantthepapercompaniestogiveupluxurypaper?5.ToachieveitsgoalwhathasGreenpeaceaskedpeopletodo?
Lookingforanoriginalwaytoraisemoneyforcharity?Hasyourschoolrunoutofcleverandfunideas?Don’tgiveup.ThereareseveralwaystosupportyourfavoritecharityandenjoyyourselvesatthesametimE.Howaboutholdingabeanbathcompetition?Howdoesthishelp?youmayaskyourselves.Wellit’sverysimplereally-youagreetositinabathfullofbakedbeansthenforeveryminuteyoustayinitpeoplepaymoney!Thelongeryoustayinthebaththemoremoneyyoucollectforthecharityyourschoolhaschosen!It’sextremelymessybutit’sgoodfun!Justapieceofadvicethough.Letyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Wearoldclothesbecausethey’regoingtoneedwashingafterthecompetition!Here’sanotherideathatweusedatmyschool:organizeacarwash.EverybodywhohasacarsoonerorlaterwashesitorhasitwasheD.Sowhydon’tyouandyourclassmatesdothejob?Themoneythecarownerspayforhavingtheircarswashedwillgotowardsyourcharity.Whenwediditwehadanamazingtime!Atfirstsomeofuswereworriedaboutgettingwetordirtyandit’struE.Butwealsohadfunandattheendofthedayitwasreallyworthit!Ontheotherhandifyoudon’tfeellikegettingwetormessybuthavesomemusicaltalenthowaboutorganizingastreetconcert?Streetmusicianscanmakealotofmoneyandsocanyouifyou’vegotthetalentandcourageittakestoplayinfrontofanaudiencE.Youjustneedtofindasuitableplacemakesureyou’reallowedtoplaymusicinthatpublicplacepractiseforafewhourswithyourfriendsfirstandgiveitatry!Ihopealltheseideashavehelpedyouabitandifyou’vegotanyothergreatsuggestionswewouldlovetohearthem.Wecanpublishthemsootherpeoplecanusethemtoo.Goodluck!1.Holdingabeanbathcompetitionyouwould______.A.askyourselvesmanyquestionsB.sitinabathfullofbakedbeansC.putonoldclothesafterthebathD.askyourparentstowashtheclothes2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthecarwash?A.Hethoughttheycouldhavefun.B.Hewasupsetaboutgettingwet.C.HethoughtmanystudentsweretooworrieD.D.Hethoughtitwasaneasywaytocollectmoney.3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthewriterisa___________.A.parentB.studentC.driverD.singer4.Thewriterwritesthispassageto_____________.A.askreaderstodosomethingfunnyforcharityB.tellreadersaboutcharityeventstheycangotoC.suggestfunideasforpeopletoraisemoneyforcharityD.showsomewaysforpeopletoorganizecharityevents
阅读理解阅读下面短文并做每篇短文后的题目从每小题所给的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming开花andthetreeswillbefilledwithcolors.It’stimeoftheyearforpeopletoplanttrees.Plantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironment.Butmostofusdon’thaveaplacetoplanttrees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexamplewecanthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknowpaperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaperwecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.ReducingOurPaperWasteEverydaywejustusethepaperandwedon’tthinkaboutwherethepapercomesfrom.LetusthinkaboutwastingapieceofpaperislikewastingatreE.WecanstartwithreducingtheamountofpaperproductsthatweusE.Thiscouldbedonebysuchasimplewayasusinge-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.ReusingWecouldreusepaperthatiscleanononesidefordraftsnotesandevenphotocopies.Asstudentswecouldreusepaperbydoingourresearchonlineoratlibrariesratherthanbuyinglotsofwrittenpaper.Sharingbooksorbuyingausedtextbookforschoolisanotherwayofreusing.RecycleWeshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebookpapernewspapersmagazinesandcoloredpaper.Wecanbuypapertowelstissuesandtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefromrecycledpaper.Don’tthrowawaythewastednewspapersorbookswhicharenotusefultoyou.1.Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept______.A.plantingtreesB.reusingpaperC.drinkinglesswaterD.cuttingdownlesstrees2.Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.A.sendinge-mailB.writinglettersC.sendingcardsD.usingpaperbag3.______isn’tawayforyoutoreusepaper.A.DoingresearchonlineB.BuyinglotsofwrittenpaperC.SharingbooksD.Buyingausedtextbook4.______canberecycledtomakepapertowelstissuesandtoiletpaper.A.ColoredpaperB.NewspapersC.MagazinesD.Alloftheabove5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.wecanreusepaperfordraftsnotesandevenphotocopiesB.thepaperismadefromclothesandtreesC.fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.D.weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaper
Ifyou’reintosportsyou’veseenithappen—tennisplayersjumpoverthenettoshakehandsafterahardmatch;footballplayersexchangeclothesafter90minutesofknockingeachotheraround;evenboxerstouchglovesatthebeginningofeachrounD.Playersineveryeventfromspellingbeestogolfactinthisway.It’sallpartofsportsmanshipagreattraditioninsportandcompetition.Itmeansplayingandbeingcalmallthroughthematch.Everyonefeelsgreatwhentheywin.Inthelastfewyearsyoumightseesomeplayerscelebrateagoalwithalongvictorydanceortalkbigabouttheirability.Howeverit’salwayshardforpeopletosayinpublicthattheymadeabadplay.GoodsportsmanshipiswhattheyreallyneeD.It’sthegoldenruleofsports.GoodsportsmanshipmeansthatyouplaybytherulestalkpolitelytoeveryoneduringgamesandstaycoolevenwhenyoulosethegamE.Attheschoolsportsmeetingforexampleit’smoreimportantforyoutoknowhowtoworkaspartofateamandcheeryourteammateson.Thatmayhelpyouenjoymoresuccessatyourfuturework.Incompetition—asinlife—youmaynotalwayswinbutbelievemesportsmanshipwillhelpyougetthroughandthereisalwaysthenextmatch.1.Whatmatchdoyouknowwilllast90minutes?A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Golf.D.Spellingbees.2.Theunderlinedwordbeesinthepassagemeans__________.A.flyB.competitionC.guessD.research3.Whenpeopleneedgoodsportsmanship体育精神?A.Whentheywinthecompetition.B.Whentheymadeabadplay.C.Whentheyareinpublicplaces.D.Whentheywanttohavealongvictory.4.Whydoestheauthorthinkgoodsportsmanshipisreallyimportant?A.It’sallpartofsports.B.It’sallpartofcelebration.C.It’sthegoldenruleofsports.D.It’sknowtostaycool.5.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatsportsmanshipgetsyouthroughnomatterwhether_______.A.youwinorlostB.youplayorlearnC.youarehappyornotD.youfeelhardornot
阅读理解TherearetwotermsinaschoolyearinAmericA.ThefirstisfromSeptembertoJanuaryandthesecondisfromFebruarytoJunE.AmericanchildrenusuallybegintogotoschoolattheageoffivE.Moststudentsare17or18yearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentshaveonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseverydayandtheyhavehomeworkforeachclass.Afterclasstheydomanyinterestingthings.AfterhighschoolmanystudentsgotocollegE.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.根据短文内容判断下列句子正误正确为T错误为F1.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.2.ThesecondtermbeginsinJanuary.3.Thereareonlyfourorfivesubjectseachyear.4.Manystudentsgotocollegeafterhighschool.5.ManyAmericancollegestudentsmakemoneyfortheirstudies.
Therearefewplacesonearthwherenaturecanbeseeninalmostprimitive原始的condition.OneistheGalapagosIslandswherelargelystrangeandunusualbirdsanimalsandplantsliveandgrow—manyofwhicharefoundnowhereelseintheworlD.TheseislandsliedirectlyontheEquatorabout1000kilometerswestoftheSouthAmericanmainlanD.ButtheGalapagosisnowfacingacrisis危机.Itshumaninhabitants居民wholiveontheislandofSantaCruzwanttodevelopthebusinessandtouristoftheislands.RecentlytheyhavebeenhavingaseriousargumentwiththenaturalistswhoworkattheCharlesDarwinResearchCenteralsoonSantaCruz.Thenaturalistswanttokeeptheisland’swildlifealivewhichisalreadysufferingasaresultofhumanactivities.Theanimals’greatestdangerusedtobesailorswhohundredsofyearsagoplundered掠夺theislandsforfooD.Theywipedoutabout250000GiantTortoisescausingextinction毁灭ofseveralspecieswhichlivedonsomeofthesmallerislands.Thelastsurvivoran80-yearoldGiantTortoisecalledLonelyGeorgelivesundertheprotectionofnaturalistsattheDarwinCenter.1.Thebesttopicforthispassageis________.A.InPrimitiveTimesB.GiantTortoises’ExtinctionC.GreatDangertotheGalapagosD.DevelopmentoftheIsland2.WhichofthefollowingmapsshowsrightlythepositionoftheGalapagosIslands?注①□standsfortheSouthAmericanmainlanD.②☆standsfortheGalapagosIslands.③—standsfortheEquator.3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsufferinginParagraph2mean?A.受害B.伤害C.减少D.打击4.ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatifthebusinessandtourismaredevelopedintheIslands________.A.therewillbeawarbetweentheinhabitantsandnaturalistsB.agreatnumberofwildanimalsandplantswilldieoutC.alotofpeoplewillcometotheGalapagosforfoodD.theinhabitantsontheIslandswillbewelloff5.ThewriterdescribestheGiantTortoiseGeorgeaslonelybecause______.A.itisthelastoneofitsspeciesB.ithaslivedaloneforeightyyearsC.theCenterdoesn’tallowittogooutD.thenaturalistskeepitaloneintheCenter
Muchmeaningcanbeshownclearlywithoureyessoitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?Inabusyoumaylookatastrangerbutnottoolong.Andifheissensingthatheisbeingstaredat盯着看hemayfeeluncomfortablE.ThesameisindailylifE.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessaryyouwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereissomethingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrongyouwillfeelangrytowardothers'stareatyouthatway.Eyesdospeakright?LookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandunkinD.HoweverthenormaleyecontactfortwopeopleinaconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotimeinordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeakingtotellhimthatheisattentivE.IfaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasifhetriestomakeyoubelievehimyouwillfeeluncomfortablE.A.poorliarusuallyshowshimselfbylookingtoolongattheotherpersonsincehebelievesinthefalseideathattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.Infactit'stheotherwayrounD.Theotherpersonwillfeeluncomfortableandfindouthislies.1.Ifyousenseastrangerlookingatyouformorethantensecondshowwillyoufeel?A.ProudB.NervousC.HappyD.Relaxed2.Whycan'twestareatotherpeopleespeciallyastranger?A.Becauseit'snecessary.B.Becauseit'srudE.C.Becauseit'sunnecessary.D.Becauseit'suncomfortablE.3.What'stherightwayinaconversationwithotherpeople?A.ThespeakershouldtellthelistenerthatheisattentivE.B.Thespeakershouldlookatthelistenercontinuously.C.ThespeakershouldlookatthelistenerfromtimetotimE.D.Thespeakershouldavoideyecontactwiththelistener.4.TheunderlinedwordtheotherwayrounD.probablymeansA.完全相反B.完全正确C.没必要D.没道理5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Eyescanspeak.B.Wecan'tlookatotherpeoplefortoolonginanycasE.C.Lookingattheotherpersonattimesmeansyoudon'tcareabouthim.D.Lookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonesty.
Ifyouwanttogetanewcellphonenumberdon’tforgettobringyourIDwithyou.AsofSeptember1peoplehavetoregister注册withtheirIDtobuyanewcellphonenumber.YoucanshowyourIDcardorhukoubutstudentID’swon’twork.Ifyoualreadyhaveacellphonenumberitisbettertoregisteritbefore2013.Thenewrulesaremeanttopreventjunkmessagesandfraud诈骗throughcellphones.A.cellphoneuserinChinaonaveragereceived43.3messagesaweekinthefirsthalfofthisyear.Accordingtoreportsabout12ofthosewerejunkmessages.Inasurveyabout74.5percentofuserssaidtheyhavereceivedfraudulentmessages.IfallpeopleregistertheircellphonenumberwithIDinformationitwillbeeasierforpolicetofindthepeoplebehindthosemessages.SituationsinothercountriesBecausecellphonearegettingmoreandmorepopularmanycountrieshavemadestrictercellphonerules.CountrieslikeIndiaJapanAustraliaandSingaporeallaskuserstoregistertheirIDinformation.UlrichMllerisaGermanlivinginBeijing.InGermanyyouhavetoshowyourIDwhenyoubuyacellphonecardhesaiD.TheruleshavebeenthereforalongtimE.Mostpeopleknowaboutit.LindavanderHorstisastudentatPekingUniversity.ShesaidthatintheNetherlands荷兰peoplehavetoshowIDinformationandbankaccount账户informationtobuyacellphonecarD.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtouseacellphonE.B.HowtochooseacellphonE.C.Newcellphoneservices.D.NewcellphonerulesinChinA.2.Whichofthefollowingcanyouusetobuyanewcellphonenumber?A.StudentIDcarD.B.Bankaccount.C.DrivinglicensE.D.IDcarD.3.IfyouregisteryourcellphonenumberwithIDinformation.A.youwillreceivemorejunkmessagesB.thecellphoneservicecompanymaystopyourserviceC.thepolicewillfindthepeoplebehindmessagesD.youcanbuyanewcellphone4.Peoplereceivedanaverageofjunkmessagesinaweekinthefirsthalfofthisyear.A.31.3B.12C.43.3D.555.Tobuyacellphonecardwhichcountryaskspeopletoshowtheirbankaccountinformation?A.IndiaB.JapanC.AustraliaD.Netherlands
Youwillhavealotofreadingtodointhisgradethisyear.Youcandomoreofitinlesstimeifyoulearntoreadrapidly.PerhapsyouhavebeentoldaboutsomehabitswhichkeepapersonfromreadingfastandhavebeenstronglyaskedtobreakthosewhichyoumighthavE.Doyoustillhaveanyofthesebadhabits?Checkyourselfbyansweringyesornotothesequestions.1Doyoumoveyourlips嘴唇whenreadingsilently?2Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?3Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?4Doyoureadonewordatatime?Ifyouansweryestoanyofthesequestionsstartatoncetobreakthehabit.Ifyoumoveyourlipsholdyourfingersoverthemorholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenifyourlipsmoveyouwillknowitandcanstopthem.IfyoupointtowordsholdthetwosidesofyourbookonesidewithyourlefthandtheothersidewithyourrighthanD.Thenyouwon’thaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourheadplaceyourchin下巴inonehandandholdyourheadstill静止不动的.Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwothreewordsatatimeyouneedtoworkveryhardinlearningtotakeinmorewordsateachglance一瞥asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.Evenifyoudoratherfastnowyoucanlearntoreadevenfaster.AsyouprobablyhavebeentoldthefastreadingistotakeinwholegroupsofwordsaseachglancE.Readinthoughtgroupsandforce强迫youreyesalongthelinesofwordsasfastasyoucanmakethemgo.Anyonewhopracticesdoingthesethingswillbeabletoreadfaster1.Youmayholdyourfingersoveryourlipswhilereadingsoas为了____.A.totellotherstobesilentB.tofeelwhetheryourlipsmoveornotC.toholdapieceofpaperbetweenthemD.tokeepyourselffromtalkingtoothers2.Whenyouread________________.A.don’tkeepyourheadstillB.don’tholdyourbookswithyourhandsC.don’tstandupnearadeskD.don’tuseyourfingertopointtowords3.Ifyoulearntoreadfast__________________.A.youcanreadmoreinlesstimeB.youcanwritefasterC.youcanunderstandbetterD.youcanreadlessinmoretime4.Youmust_____thosehabitsthatwearetalkingaboutinthisreading.A.rememberB.haveC.getridof消除D.keep5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____________.A.HowtoreadfastB.BreakingthebadhabitsC.ReadingrulesD.Waystoreadlessinmoretime
阅读理解;阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D.中选出最佳选项Togetcashoutinthe21stcenturyyouwon’tneedabankcardaPIN个人识别编号orevenhavetomoveafinger.YouwillsimplyhavetolookthecashmachinestraightintheeyedeclaresNationalCashRegisters暂存器amultinationalcompanythatmakesautomatedtellermachinesorATMs.NCRhasshownitsfirstexamplemachinethatisbelievedtobethefutureofbanking.InsteadofaskingyouforyourPINonascreentheSuperTeller-Stellaforshortasksyouorallythroughaloudspeakertolookstraightaheadwhileaninfrared红外线的cameraturnstoyourheadthenyoureyeandfinallytakesaninfraredphotographofyouriris虹膜.Foridentification识别purposesanirispictureisbetterthanafingerprintwitharound256noticeablecharacteristicscomparedwith40forfingerprints.Thismeansthatthechancesofsomeoneelsebeingrecognizedinyourplaceisabout1in1020.Onceyou’vebeenidentifiedStellagreetsyoubynameandsaysWouldyoulikecashorastatement?Aninfraredportallowsthemachinetosendabankstatementstraighttoyourpocketcomputer.1.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.A.newmedicalinstrumentB.A.newtypeoftalkingmachinE.C.A.newtypeofcashmachinE.D.NationalCashRegister2.Whatisthisnewmachinecalled?A.StellaB.ATMC.PIND.NCR3.Becauseofthenewcashmachinethechancesofsomeoneelsebeingrecognizedinyourplaceis_________.A.muchmoreB.muchlessC.missingD.alittle4.Whenyouwanttogetcashoutinthe21stcenturyyouwill_______.A.needabankcardB.havetoputinyourPINC.moveyourfingerD.justlookdirectlyatthetellermachine5.Whenyougotogetcashinthefuturewhatwillturntoyourhead?A.A.worker.B.Arobot.C.AninfraredcameraD.A.policeman
Doyouwanttoliveahappierlessstressful有压力的life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter笑声Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbaiIndiain1995byDr.MadanKatariA.Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesadaysaysDr.KatariA.Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguagE.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1300intheworlD.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects效果oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCaliforniawithlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.IwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclasstobehonestIwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangersandIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsayhohohohahahawhilelookingateachother.Howeverourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughtersotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisinglyitworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstressthenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin_________.A.IndiaB.AmericaC.BritainD.China2.HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A.Over300.B.Over500.C.Over1800.D.Over1300.3.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A.SurpriseD.B.PleaseD.C.Nervous.D.TireD.4.Thearticlemainlytellsus_________.A.youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB.laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC.manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD.reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealth
MostofussaythatGodordestinyorwhateversuperiorforcethatmayexistinthisuniverse宇宙iswhatmakesusourfutureandguidesusthroughoutourexistencE.Idon’tclaimthereisn’tsuchaforcethatcanguideusandtakecareofusbutthemainelement要素thathelpsusbuildupourfutureisourwayofbeing.Ourpersonalityourcharacterourwayofperceiving感知realityandeverythingthatsurroundsusarewhatmaybringustothetoporoppositeitmakeusmiserablE.It’ssimplyyourownchoiceifyoudon’twanttostudygotocollegeorhaveacareer.Itreallydoesn’tmatterifyourparentsthreatenyoupunishyouorscold责骂youallthetimE.Ifyousticktobeyourselfandyouthinkyouknowitallthentheseareuseless.YouaretheonewhodecideswhatjobtohaveinwhichcityorcountrytolivE.It’syourchoiceandyourresponsibility.Themomentyougethurtorsomethinggoeswrongyoublameyourselfandyoustarteverythingfromtheverybeginning.Youconsiderthatyoucan’tfindyourplaceinyourowncountrysoyouriskthecomfortablebutmodest谦虚的lifeyouhavewithyourparentsandyougoabroaD.Maybetherewillbemomentswhenyoucan’tstandanymorethelonelinessthestrangersaroundyouoryourjoB.Butrememberthatnobodymadeyoutakethatdecisionsoyouhavetotakeadeepbreathandthengoonasit’sverydifficulttofindaguiltypersonwhenyouknowitwellthatyouaretheonlyonetobeblameD.Ifyoufallinlovewithamanfromtheveryfirstmomentyousetyoureyesonhimandyoudon’twanttomeetsomebodyelsetoseehowtheyareit’syourwish.Ifyougetmarriedandthemarriageendsinayear’stimeyoucan’tblametherestastheyallhavetoldyoutobecarefulandnevertotakehasty轻率的decisions.YouplaytheLotteryeachdayandtherearetwochoices:eachyouhitthejackpotandyourlifechangestotallyoryouloseandyouhavetorestartitfromtheverybeginning.It’sknownthatifyoudon’triskyoucan’twin.SothebestsolutionisalwaystothinkoveryourdecisionsandtoseewhattheycanrepresentinyourfuturE.OnlyafterwordsisproperforyoutomakeupyourminD.Youaretheonlyarchitect建筑师ofyourfuturE.Thebestareonlyworkerswhohelpyoucreateyourowndream.1.AllthefollowingbuildupourwayofbeingEXCEPT__________.A.ourcharacterB.ourexistenceC.ourpersonalityD.ourwayofperceivingreality2.TheunderlinedwordmiserableinParagraph2canbereplacedby________A.unhappyB.lonelyC.positiveD.careful3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothewriter’sopinion?A.Youmeetdifficultieswhenyougoabroadbutyoushouldtakeadeepbreathandgoon.B.Youmustthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeadecisionforyourself.C.Yougethurtafteryouchoosetoliveinanothercitybutyoublameyourparents.D.Youcannotmaketoofastdecisionbeforeyoumarryaperson.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CharacterInfluencesLifeB.A.GoodBeginningisHalfDoneC.SticktoWhatisRightforUsD.EveryManIstheArchitectofHisFuture
TheBeijingUnderground’sLineTenwillsoonhave40reversevendingmachines有偿自动回收机whichwillpaypeoplefortheiremptyplasticbottles.WehaveplacedtwosuchmachinesatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandfouratthecity’sundergroundstations.TheyhavebeenwellreceivedsofarsaidFengJuananengineerfromthecompanywhichmakesthemachines.PeopleareencouragedandpaidforturningwasteintotreasurE.Morethan30000emptybottleshavebeencollectedsinceDecembershesaiD.Ifsomethingelsesuchaswastepaperisthrownintothemachinethemachinewillspit吐itout.SupportedbythegovernmentthereversevendingmachineswillbeintroducedtocollegesanduniversitiessoonFengsaiD.Thecompanyisalsoconsideringcoveringmorerecyclingmaterialsincludingusedbooksandteachingmaterials.Long-termplanscallforabout2000reversevendingmachinestobeplacethroughoutthecityinthenextfewyearsincluding80atcollegesanduniversitiesshoppingmallscommunitiesandofficebuildingsFengsaiD.ChangTaodirectorofthecompanysaidthatifthenewprojectworkswellinthecitythecompanywillconsiderofferingthewaste-to-treasureservicetootherdevelopedcitiesintheeasternpartofChinA.1.Atpresentreversevendingmachinesareusedat__________.A.theairportandundergroundstationsB.collegesanduniversitiesC.communitiesandofficebuildingsD.shoppingmallsandcompanies2.Whichsignprobablyrepresentsthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordrecycling?3.Whichofthefollowingisanopinionratherthanafact?A.Morethan30000emptybottleshavebeencollecteD.B.FengJuanandChangTaoworkinthesamecompany.C.Themachinesmighthelppeopledeveloparecyclinghabit.D.Peoplearepaidforputtingemptyplasticbottlesintothemachines.4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MachineshelpturnwasteintotreasurE.B.A.newmachinehasbecomepopularC.A.creativeprojectworkswellinChinA.D.Peopleareencouragedtocollectbottles
阅读理解阅读下面的短文根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选择最佳选项Welcometothe2016BrazilOlympicGames!ArcheryArcheryhasa10000yearhistorywhenbowsandarrowswerefirstusedforhuntingandwar.ItfirstappearedattheParisOlympicsin1990.Didyouknow?Inthe14thcenturyarcherywassoimportantthatasEnglishlawrequiredeverymanagedsevento60topracticeit.BadmintonThissportwasinventedbyBritishsoldiersinIndiawhocalleditPoonothesamenameasthetowninwhichtheyliveD.ItwasfirstplayedattheOlympicsin1992atBarcelonA.Didyouknow?ThebestballsaresaidtobemadefromthefeathersoftheleftwingofgoosE.FootballTherearetwomedalcompetitionsforOlympicfootballoneformen’steamsandoneforwomen’s.Footballwasfirstplayedin1908attheOlympicGames.Didyouknow?Hungaryhaswonthreefootballgoldmedals-morethananyothercountry.TaekwondoThisKoreansportsnamemeansthewayofthehandandfoot.Taekwondofirstappearedat2000SydneyGames.Theplayersgetpointsbyhittingeachotherwiththesetwopartsoftheboyonly.Didyouknow?Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplefromabout200countriesaroundtheworldregularlytakepartinthissports.1.Whichofthesesportshasa10000yearhistory?A.Archery.B.Badminton.C.Taekwondo.D.Football.2.Whoinventedthesportsofbadminton?A.Hungarian.B.British.C.Indian.D.Korean.3.WhenwasfootballfirstplayedattheOlympicGames?A.In1990.B.In1992.C.In1908.D.In2000.
AGrowingPlanDrewEmilioandMichisatatapicnictableintheCityParkinOklahomA.Theydidn’tcareaboutthesoundsaroundthem.TheyjustfocusedonthetasktheyhadplannedtocompletE.TheywantedtostartaschoolgardenatJeffersonMiddleSchool.AtfirstitwasDew’sideA.HefirstsawaschoolgardenwhenhevisitedhiscousinP.J.inWashington.HewassurprisedatthevarietyoffruitsandvegetablesthestudentsatP.J.’sschoolgrew.WhenDrewreturnedfromhistriphetoldhisfriendsallaboutwhathehadseen.NowthethreeofthemdecidedtomakeaplantomakeMs.Milanotheschoolheadmaster校长believethatthegardenwasagoodideA.WearegoingtoneedateachertoguideusthroughtheprojectsaidDrew.IknowthatMr.HasselbachgardensathomE.Justlastweekhebroughtinawholebasketoftomatoesfromhisgarden.Hemightbehappytohelp.DrewwrotedownMr.Hasselbach’snameinhisnotebook.WemightneedsomemoneytogettheprojectupandrunningaddedMichi.WecouldtellMs.Milanothatwewillorganizeabooksaletoraisemoney.That’sagreatideasaidEmilio.Myauntisaco-ownerofanursery苗圃.Shecanhelpusdesignthegardenselectplantsandcreateabudget预算.Drewnoddedandmadesomemorenotes.Ifwehaveagardenthinkofallthelessonswe’velearnt.We’llhavetomeasureandweighthings.Wecanpracticewhatwelearninthesciencelessons.ThereisnowaythatMs.Milanocouldrefuseus!MichiandEmiliosmileD.Ifeverythinggoesasplannedwe’llbedigginginthedirtverysoon!1.Wherewouldthegardenbebuilt?A.InaparkinWashington.B.AtJeffersonMiddleSchoolC.InaparkinOklahomA.D.AtP.J.’sschool.2.Howwouldthethreestudentsgetmoneyfortheproject?A.ByorganizingabooksalE.B.ByworkinginasciencelaB.C.Bysellingtomatoestoteachers.D.Byaskingtheirrelativesforhelp.3.Whowouldhelpdesignthegarden?A.Ms.Milano.B.Mr.Hasselbach.C.Emilio’saunt.D.Drew’scousin.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthethreestudentsfromthepassage?A.Theywereafraidoftheheadmaster.B.Theywereboredwithsciencelessons.C.Theyweregoodattheworkinthegarden.D.Theywereconfidentabouttheirplanatlast.
阅读短文根据短文内容回答问题IlovetravellingsoyoucanimaginemydisappointmentwhenIknowthatmylocaltrainstationwouldbeclosedforfivemonths.UnfortunatelyIdonothaveacarbutIrealizedthatIcouldstartcarpooling.Carpoolingisthesharingofcarjourneyssothatmorethanonepersontravelsinacar.Asaresultcarpoolingcanbeacheaperchoicethanpublictransportbecauseeveryoneinthecarsharesthecostofpetrol汽油.Irecentlydidcarpoolingforthefirsttimeanditwasveryeasytofindadriver.Iusedawebsitewhichlistsdrivers’descriptionsandfoundsomeonewhowasgoingtothesameplaceasmE.Thedescriptionsprovidedalotofinformationsuchasthedriver’sfirstnameageandgenderaswellasreviewsformprevious以前的passengers.Idecidedtotravelwithaladywhohadverygoodreviews.Ipaidformyshareofthepetrolthroughthewebsiteandplannedtomeetherinthetowncenter.Itmayseemquitedangeroustotravelwithstrangersbuttherearesomesafetyactions.Firstlythedrivercannotreceiveyourmoneyuntilyoutexthimorheracode密码attheendofyourjourney.ThismeansthatifyouareunsatisfiedwithyourtripthedriverwillnotbepaiD.Secondlyitisimportanttoreadquiteanumberofthedrivers’descriptionsandreviewswhenyouchooseadriver.LastlyIwouldsuggesttravellingwithafriendsothatyouwillfeelsaferandlesslonely.Ihadaverygoodexperienceofcarpooling.Notonlywasthetripverycheapbutthedriverandtheotherpassengerswerereallyfriendly.TheywereallFrenchsoIhadthechancetopracticespeakingsomeFrench.Astrainandpetrolpricesarerisingbothdriversandpassengerscanbenefitfromthischeaperformoftravel.Moreimportantlycarpoolingprovidesafantasticopportunitytomeetinterestingpeopleonyourtravels.1.Howdidthewriterusuallytravelbeforestartingcarpooling?2.Whopaysforthepetrolwhenpeopledocarpooling?3.Whencanthedriverreceivethemoneyfromapassenger?4.Tokeepsafewhatdoesapassengerneedtodowhenchoosingadriver?5.Inthewriter’sopinionwhataretheadvantagesofcarpooling?
DoAmericanchildrenstilllearnhandwritinginschool?Intheageofthekeyboardsomepeopleseemtothinkhandwritinglessonsareonthewayout.90%ofteacherssaytheyarerequiredtoteachhandwriting.Butstudieshaveyettoanswerthequestionofhowwelltheyareteachingit.Oneofthisyear’sstudiesfoundthataboutthreeoutofeveryfourteacherssaytheyarenotpreparedtoteachhandwriting.Someteachersareteachinghandwritingbyprovidinginstructionfor10to15minutesadayandthenotherteacherswhobasicallyteachitfor60to70minutesaday—whichreallyforhandwritingisprettymuch.Manyadultsrememberlearningthatway—bycopyinglettersoverandoveragain.Today’sthinkingisthatshortperiodsofpracticearebetter.Manyexperts专家alsothinkhandwritingshouldnotbetaughtbyitself.Insteadtheysayitshouldbeusedasawaytogetstudentstoexpressideas.AfterallthatiswhywewritE.Handwritinginvolvestwoskills.OneislegibilitywhichmeansformingtheletterssotheycanbereaD.Theotherisfluency流畅—writingwithouthavingtothinkaboutit.Fluencycontinuestodevelopupuntilhighschool.Butnoteveryonemasterstheseskills.Teacherscommonlyreportthataboutonefourthoftheirkidshavepoorhandwriting.Somepeoplemightthinkhandwritingisnotimportantanymorebecauseofcomputersandvoicerecognitionprograms.ButSteveGrahamatVanderbiltsayswordprocessingisseldomdoneinprimaryschoolespeciallyintheearlyyears.Americanchildrentraditionallyfirstlearntoprintandthentowriteincursivewhichconnectstheletters.ButguesswhatwelearnedfromaspokeswomanfortheCollegeBoard大学委员会.Morethan75percentofstudentschoosetoprinttheiressayarticleonthetestratherthanwriteincursivE.1.FromParagraph1wecanlearn.A.teachinghandwritingisabasicrequirementintheteachingjobB.mostteachersprefertoteachhandwritingC.teachersspendlittletimeinteachinghandwritingD.akeyboardhastakentheplaceofthehandwriting2.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGfortraditionalhandwritingintheUSA?A.Handwritingincludestwoskills.B.Towriteincursiveistaughtfirst.C.Thelettersarerepeatedmanytimes.D.ThestudentsaretaughtbypracticingalongperioD.3.TheunderlinedwordlegibilityinParagraph3means.A.easytoreadB.easytowriteC.unexpectedD.unreadable4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.HowtoImproveHandwritinginSchoolB.RightorWrong:theDeathofHandwritingC.HandwritingInvolvesTwoSkillsD.HandwritingLessonsAreontheWayOut
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.和D.项中选出最佳选项FriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodherE.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinesE.AllthewaitersandwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguagE.Tel:312-9997Time:11:30A.m.-10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822-5566tojoinit.E.-mailaddress:lisa@hotmail.comDreamcornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?IfyeswhynotjointheDreamCorner?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.RedBirdclubDoyoulikedance?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?JoinusandmakeyourdreamcometruE.ClosedonTuesday.Call822-3331formoreinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.YouwillfeelyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottruE.IfyoulikefishesIsuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Tel:846-3809Time:9:30A.m.–5:00p.m.根据上面广告内容选择正确答案1.Youcaneat__________foodintheFriendshipRestaurant.A.EnglishB.JapaneseC.FrenchD.Chinese2.Mariawantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall___________.A.822–3331B.312–9997C.822–5566D.846–38093.Youcan’tgototheRedBirdClubon____________.A.TuesdayB.MondayC.ThursdayD.Saturday4.AccordingtotheadyoucanvisittheUnderwaterWorldduring______________.A.11:30A.m.-10:00p.m.B.10:30A.m.-5:30p.m.C.9:30A.m.-5:00p.m.D.8:30A.m.-5:30p.m.5.IfyouwanttopracticeEnglishwithnativespeakersyoucanjoin_________________.A.theRedBirdClubB.theVolunteerProjectC.theDreamCornerD.theUnderwaterWorld
阅读理解阅读下面的短文然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案InAmericastreetdancingisagreatoutdoorsportforyoungpeopletodowithagroupoffriends.Manypeoplebringtheirradiosoutontothestreetsandthenwaitforotherstojoinin.Step1:1.Alsowearcomfortablerunningshoesthatallow允许youtojumpeasily.Dancingneedsalotofmovementssoitissmarttotakecareofyourfeet.Step2:GetsomemusicthatyoucandancetoandbringaradiooraCDplayer.Step3:InvitesomefriendstostreetdancE.Putsomemusiconandstartdancingtoit.Useyourfeetasmuchaspossibleandmakequickmovements.Step4:2.Thiswillmakeothersstartstreetdancing.Step5:3.Streetdancingisallaboutfree-styledancing.Youcanenjoyyourselfwhilegettingexercisebystreetdancing.1--3.Putthefollowingsentencesintothecorrectblanks.A.Putyourarmsuptotherightandthenmovethemquicklytotheleftwhileturningyourbody.B.Wearcomfortableclothes.C.TrydifferentmovementsifpossiblE.
TheYouthOlympicGamesYOGareimportantsportingeventsforyoungpeoplefromallovertheworlD.TheYouthOlympicGamesbringtalentedyoungathletestogetheragedfrom15to18fromaroundtheworlD.JustliketheOlympicGamestheYouthOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.The2ndSummerYouthOlympicGamesareheldinNanjingfromAugust16to28in2014.ThesloganoftheNanjing2014YouthOlympicGamesisSharetheGamesShareourDreams.InthenameoftheNanjing2014MascotLelemeanshappinessandalsoreferstothesoundofstonesbanging.Inancienttimespeopleoftenbangedstonesasaformofentertainmentwhentheyquarriedorbuiltroads.TheYouthOlympicGamesTorch—alsoknownastheGateofHappiness.ThetoppartofthetorchisdesignedtobelikeacitygatewithbrightbluegoingupthebodyofthetorchandpassingthroughthecitygatesymbolizingthepeacefultranquilityofNanjing.hecitygateatthetopofthetorchnotonlystandsforthecenturies-longhistoryofNanjingbutalsoindicatesthecity’swishofshowingitsdeeptraditionsandgreatachievements.Thecitygateatthetopofthetorchnotonlystandsforthecenturies-longhistoryofNanjingbutalsoindicatesthecity’swishofshowingitsdeeptraditionsandgreatachievements.ByhostingtheYOGNanjingisreadytowelcometheyounggenerationoftheworldtothistime-honoredcitytoworktogetherforabetterfutureforall.1.WhocantakepartintheYouthOlympicGames?A.TheyoungpeoplE.B.TheyoungathletesfromAsiA.C.ThechildrenfromtheworlD.D.AllthepeoplefromtheworlD.2.HowoftenaretheYouthOlympicGamesheldintheworld?A.Everytwoyears.B.Everyfouryears.C.Everysixyears.D.Everyeightyears.3.Theunderlinedwordsloganinthepassagemeans______.A.吉祥物B.展览C.主题D.口号4.TheMascotofNanjing2014YouthOlympicGamesrefersto______.A.happinessandthesoundofstonesbangingB.happinessandthelonghistoryofNanjingC.happinessandgreatachievementsD.happinessandabetterfuture5.Whatstandsforthecenturies-longhistoryofNanjing?A.Thesoundofstonesbanging.B.TheMascotofNanjing2014YouthOlympicGames.C.Thecitygateatthetopofthetorch.D.ThesloganoftheYOG.
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D.中选出最佳选项Thereareonlytworeasonspeoplecannotachievetheirgoals:Thegoalsweren’timportanttothem;peopledidn’tbreakthemintosmallenoughpieces.SoallweneedtodoistotryoutbestWhyshouldIdomybest?Haveyoueverwatchedaquitterinaboxingmatch—aguywhodoesn’tgoonandwalksaway.Thewholecrowdboos.Theythrowdrinkbottlesandbitsofhotdogattheguy.Theydon’tthrowstuffbecausehelost.Theythrowstuffbecausehequit.Inourheartsweallbelievethatweshouldgiveoutbest.Whenyougiveanhonesteffortpeoplesupportyou.YoufeelhappierwhenyoudoyourbestRememberwhatitfeelslikewalkingtoschoolonthosedayswhenyouhavedoneallofyourhomework—anddoneitaswellasyoucan.Don’tyoufeeljustabitmoreenthusiasticaboutschool?Why?Becauseyouarealwayshappierwhenyougive100percentwhetherit’sanessayorwhetherit’sabasketballgamE.YourteacherswilltellyouWorkhard!andyourparentswillprobablytellyouWorkhard!.Butyoudon’tworkhardtopleaseparentsandteachers.Thebigreasonyoudoitisforyou.Themainreasonyoudoitisyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Sometimesyougiveeverythingyou’vegotandstillfail!It’snotfailingthathurtssomuch.It’sthatfeelingthatyoudidn’tdoallyoucoulD.Youmaydoyourbestandstillbepickedapart.Youmaydoyourbestandstillhavepeoplelaughatyou.ButwhenyoudoyourbesttherewardisthatfeelingthatsaysIdideverythingIcoulD.AndifyouhavedoneallyoucanTherecomesapointwhenyousaytoyourselfThat’senough.Ifyouarefacinganexaminationandyouhavepreparedaswellasyoucanyouthenletgo.YouwalkintotheexaminationroomsaytoyourselfIhavedoneeverythingIcan—I’llacceptwhateverhappens.1.Whydopeoplethrowstuffataquitter?A.Becausehedoesn’twinthematch.B.Becausepeopledon’tlikehimanymorE.C.Becausehethrowsstufftoo.D.Becausehegiveupthematchhalfway.2.Wetryoutbesttodoourhomeworkaswellaspossiblesothatwecan________.A.feelabitmoreenthusiasticaboutschoolB.pleaseourparentsandteachersC.feelgoodaboutourselvesD.haveachancetowriteanessayortakepartinabasketballgamE.3.Theunderlinedpartmightmean_____________.A.becriticizedB.becaredC.behelpedD.behurt4.Whenwedosomethingwekeep___________ifwehavetriedourbest.A.confidentB.patientC.calmD.excited5.Accordingtothewriterwhichofthefollowingmayhurtusmost?A.Wearefacinganexaminationbuthavenotpreparedaswellaswecan.B.Theteachersandparentsaren’tpleasedwiththe100percentthatwegivE.C.Thepeoplearoundyoulaughatyouwhenyoudon’tsucceeD.D.It’sthefeelingthatyoudidn’tdoallwecoulD.
Scientistshavefoundthatmigrating迁徙birdsflynotjustingroupsallthetimebutinVformationandtheyhavealsotriedtofindoutwhatgoodpointsbirdsgetfromthisVformation.NowaresearchgroupfromtheUniversityofLondonmayhavefoundtheanswer–migratingbirdsflyinaVtosaveenergyaccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalNature.Whenabirdflaps拍打itswingsitmakestheairmoveindifferentdirections.Scientistsfoundinthestudythattheaircreatesanupward-movingwaveatthetipsofthewings翼尖whichmeansthatifabirdfliesaroundthewingtipsofanotherbirditcangetsomehelpfromtherisingairandthentheycanuselessenergytostayintheair.Butthereisasmallproblem–theleadbirdgetsnoliftadvantageandcaneasilygettireD.ThisiswhyagroupofmigratingbirdschangetheirleadersfromtimetotimeaccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.ScientistswerealsosurprisedtoseethatmigratingbirdstimedtheirwingbeatsandchangedtheirplacesinaverysimplewaytomakethemostoftheliftingeffectwhileavoidingareaswheretheairmoveddownwarD.They’reabletosensewhat’sgoingonfromthebirdinfrontwherethis‘goodair’iscomingfromandhowtohelpthemselvesperfectlyinitleadresearcherStevenPortugaltoldBBC.InfacttheVformationhaslongbeenthoughttohelpbirdsflymoreefficiently有效地withoutwastingtoomuchenergy.Jetfighters战斗机werealsofoundtobeabletoreducetheirenergyusebyupto18%bystayingnearthewingtipsofotherJetfighters.BothofthesefindingsledscientiststowonderthattheVformationhadanefficiencypurposebutuntilnowtheystilldon’thaveenoughfactstoshowwhattheyarethinkingaboutisreallytruE.Forscientiststhenewstudyprovidesaninsightintoaninterestingnaturalthing.Butitcouldmeanevenmoreforairplanecompanies–helpingthemunderstandhowtheycanimitatethatwiththeirplaneformationstosaveenergysaidPortugal.1.Accordingtothenewstudywhenbirdsmigrate______.A.theydon’toftenchangetheirleadbirdsB.theyflyinVformationtomakebestuseofliftC.theyflyinVformationtoprotectthebirdsbehindD.theairaroundthemmakesithardfortheleadbirdtoflyfast2.Whatistheimportanceofthenewstudyaccordingtothearticle?A.ItsuggeststhattheVformationcanhelpplanesflyfaster.B.Ithasledscientiststostudymoreaboutdifferentkindsofbirds.C.Itmighthelpairplanecompaniestothinkofwaystosaveenergy.D.ItshowsthatthejetfightersformthebestshapeofaVformation.3.Theunderlinedwordimitateinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.useB.changeC.learnD.copy4.Thewriterwritesthepassageto______.A.tellhowmigratingbirdsfindtheirwaysB.explainhowbirdsgethelpfrommigrationC.introducesomeusesofmigratingbirds’VformationD.reportnewfindingsaboutmigratingbirds’Vformation
AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecite背诵thetwolinesofthefamouspoemEverygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.Butsadlymanyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don’twastefooD.A.CCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Absolutelynot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgramtherewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2011especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeingfriendlyandgenerous.ManyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetablE.LuckilyanumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfooD.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?1.Don’tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.IfyoucannoteatallthefoodyouorderedtaketherestofithomE.2.Don’tleaveanyfoodinyourbowlswhilehavingmeals.3.KeepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathomE.Don’tbuytoomuchespeciallyforvegetablesandfruit.1.What’stherealmeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.春种一粒粟秋收万颗籽B.谁知盘中餐粒粒皆辛苦C.吏禄三百石岁晏有余粮D.足蒸暑土气背灼炎天光2.AccordingtotheUNreporthowmanyhungrypeopleweretherein2011?A.6million.B.925million.C.200million.D.725million.3.Whatshouldwedotowastelessfood?A.Ordermorefoodinarestaurant.B.Everytimeyoueatleavesomefoodinyourbowls.C.TakeallthefoodyouorderedhomE.D.Don’tstoretoomuchfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AnumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfooD.B.ThefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.C.200millionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.D.ManyChinesefeelthattheylosefaceifguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetablE.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Don’twastefooD.B.Chinesepeoplearefriendlyandgenerous.C.Wecan’tdieofhunger.D.Everygrainisgrownbyfarmers.
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