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? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2—5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27—30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。 ? ? ? ...
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{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文内容回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案填{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????Medical Journals{{/B}}??Medicaljournalsarepublicationsthatreport medicalinformationtophysiciansandotherhealthprofessionals.? ?Inthepastthesejournalswereavailableonlyinprint.Withthe developmentofelectronicpublishingmanymedicaljournalsnowhaveWebsites ontheInternetandsomejournalspublishonlyonline.Afewmedicaljournals liketheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationareconsideredgeneral medicaljournalsbecausetheycovermanyfieldsofmedicine.Mostmedical journalsarespecialtyjournalsthatfocusonaparticularareaof medicine.??Medicaljournalspublishmanytypesofarticles. Researcharticlesreporttheresultsofresearchstudiesonarangeoftopics varyingfromthebasicmechanismsofdiseasestoclinicaltrialsthatcompare outcomesofdifferenttreatments.Reviewarticlessummarizeandanalyzethe informationavailableonaspecifictopicbasedonacarefulsearchofthe medicalliterature.??Becausetheresultsofindividualresearch studiescanbeaffectedbymanyfactorscombiningresultsfromdifferent studiesonthesametopiccanbehelpfulinreachingconclusionsaboutthe scientificevidenceforpreventingdiagnosingortreatingaparticulardisease. Caseconferencesandcasereportsmaybepublishedinmedicaljournalsto educatephysiciansaboutparticularillnessesandhowtotreatatthem. Editorialsinmedicaljournalsareshortessaysthatexpresstheviewsofthe authorsoftenregardingaresearchorreviewarticlepublishedinthesame issue.??Editorialsprovideperspectiveonhowthecurrentarticle fitswithotherinformationonthesametopic.Letterstotheeditorprovidea wayforreadersofthemedicaljournaltoexpresscommentsquestionsor criticismsaboutarticlespublishedinthat journal.Letterstotheeditorenablereadersofamedicaljournaltoexpresscommentson______.
Whatwerethe{{U}}effects{{/U}}ofthedecisionshemade?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????Natural Medicine{{/B}}??Sinceearliestdayshumanshaveusedsomekindsof medicines.Weknowthisbecausehumanshavesurvived.Ancienttreatmentsfor injuryanddiseaseweresuccessfulenoughtokeephumansfromdyingout completely.??Theyweresuccessfullongbeforethetimeofmodern medicine.Beforethetimeofdoctorswithwhitecoatsandshiny发亮的 instruments.Beforethetimeofbighospitalswithstrangeandwonderful equipment.??Manypartsoftheworldstilldonothave university-educateddoctors.Nordotheyhaveexpensivehospitals.Yetinjuries aretreated.Anddiseasesareoftencuredhow?Byancientmethods.By medicinesthatmightseemmysteriousevenmagical有魔力的.Traditionalmedicines areneithermysteriousnormagicalhowever.??Throughthe centuriestribal部落的medicinemenexperimentedwithplants.Theyfoundmany usefulchemicalsintheplants.Andscientistsbelievemanyofthesetraditional medicinesmayprovidethecureforsomeoftoday’smostserious diseases.??Expertssayalmost80%ofthepeopleintheworlduse plantsforhealthcare.Thesenaturalmedicinesareusednotjustbecausepeople havenootherformoftreatment.Theyareusedbecausepeopletrustthem.In developedareasfewpeoplethinkaboutthesourceofthemedicinestheybuyin astore.Yetmanywidely-usedmedicinesarefromancientsourcesespecially plants.Someexpertssaymorethan25%ofmodemmedicinescomeinonewayor anotherfromnature.??Scientistshavelongknownthatnatureis reallyachemicalfactory.Alllivingthingscontainchemicalsthathelpthem survive.Soscientists’interestintraditionalmedicineisnotnew.Butithas becomeanurgentconcern.Thisisbecausetheearth’ssupplyofnatural medicinesmaybedroppingrapidly.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????Natural Medicine{{/B}}??Sinceearliestdayshumanshaveusedsomekindsof medicines.Weknowthisbecausehumanshavesurvived.Ancienttreatmentsfor injuryanddiseaseweresuccessfulenoughtokeephumansfromdyingout completely.??Theyweresuccessfullongbeforethetimeofmodern medicine.Beforethetimeofdoctorswithwhitecoatsandshiny发亮的 instruments.Beforethetimeofbighospitalswithstrangeandwonderful equipment.??Manypartsoftheworldstilldonothave university-educateddoctors.Nordotheyhaveexpensivehospitals.Yetinjuries aretreated.Anddiseasesareoftencuredhow?Byancientmethods.By medicinesthatmightseemmysteriousevenmagical有魔力的.Traditionalmedicines areneithermysteriousnormagicalhowever.??Throughthe centuriestribal部落的medicinemenexperimentedwithplants.Theyfoundmany usefulchemicalsintheplants.Andscientistsbelievemanyofthesetraditional medicinesmayprovidethecureforsomeoftoday’smostserious diseases.??Expertssayalmost80%ofthepeopleintheworlduse plantsforhealthcare.Thesenaturalmedicinesareusednotjustbecausepeople havenootherformoftreatment.Theyareusedbecausepeopletrustthem.In developedareasfewpeoplethinkaboutthesourceofthemedicinestheybuyin astore.Yetmanywidely-usedmedicinesarefromancientsourcesespecially plants.Someexpertssaymorethan25%ofmodemmedicinescomeinonewayor anotherfromnature.??Scientistshavelongknownthatnatureis reallyachemicalfactory.Alllivingthingscontainchemicalsthathelpthem survive.Soscientists’interestintraditionalmedicineisnotnew.Butithas becomeanurgentconcern.Thisisbecausetheearth’ssupplyofnatural medicinesmaybedroppingrapidly.Whatdothemajorityofthepeopleintheworlduseforhealthcare?
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????DietAlcoholLinkedtoNearlyOne ThirdofCancers{{/B}}??Dietissecondonlytotobaccoasa leading{{U}}?1?{{/U}}ofcancerandalongwithalcoholisresponsible fornearlyonethirdofcasesofthedisease{{U}}?2?{{/U}}developed countriesaleadingresearchersaidonTuesday.??Dr.TimKeyof theUniversityofOxfordtoldacancerconferencethatscientistsarestill discoveringhowcertainfoodscontributeto{{U}}?3?{{/U}}butthey knowthatdietalcoholandobesity{{U}}?4?{{/U}}amajor role.??Fivepercentofcancerscouldbeavoided{{U}}?5 ?{{/U}}nobodywasobesehesaid.??Whiletobaccoislinkedto about30{{U}}?6?{{/U}}ofcancercasesdietisinvolvedinall estimated25percentandalcohol{{U}}?7?{{/U}}aboutsix percent.??Obesityraisesthe{{U}}?8?{{/U}}ofbreast wombbowelandkidneycancerwhilealcoholisknowntocausecancersofthe mouththroatandliver.Itsdangerousimpactis{{U}}?9?{{/U}}when combinedwithsmoking.??Keytoldthemeetingofthecharity CancerResearchUK{{U}}?10?{{/U}}otherelementsofdietlinkedto cancerare{{U}}?11?{{/U}}unknownbutscientistsarehopingthatthe EPICstudywhichiscomparingthedietsof500000peoplein10countriesand theirriskofcancerwillprovidesome{{U}}?12?{{/U}}? ?EarlyresultsofthestudyhaverevealedthatNorwaySwedenandDenmark havethe{{U}}?13?{{/U}}consumptionoffruitandvegetablesamong EuropeancountrieswhileItalyandSpainhavethehighest.?Eatingat{{U}} ?14?{{/U}}fiveportionsoffruitandvegetablesadayisrecommended toreducetheriskofcancer.??Keyprincipalscientistonthe EPICstudysaiditislookingatdietarylinkstosomeofthemostcommon cancers{{U}}?15?{{/U}}colorectalbreastandprostate.? ?obesityn.肥胖??boweln.肠??dietaryadj. 饮食的??prostateadj.前列腺的??obeseadj. 肥胖的??wombn.子宫??colorectaladj. 结肠直肠的
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务11~4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第 2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第5~8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子请将答案写在相应的位置上 {{B}}?????????? ???????AdultEducation{{/B}}? ?Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalled adulteducation.Sucheducationisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeand interprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudysomethingwhich theymissedinearlierschoolinggetnewskillsorjobtrainingfindoutabout newtechnologicaldevelopmentsseekbetterself-understandingordevelopnew talentsandskills.??Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformof self-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibrariescorrespondence coursesorbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsand collegesstudygroupsworkshopsclubsandprofessional associations.??Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeople startedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrial Revolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:peoplewere movingfromruralareastocities;newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinan expandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurther educationandre-educationofadults.??Theearliestprogramsof organizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790swiththefounding ofanadultschoolinNottinghamandamechanics’institutioninGlasgow. BenjaminFranklinandsomefriendsfoundtheearliestadulteducation institutionintheUSinPhiladelphiain1727.??Peoplerecognize thatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.For examplepartsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessaryto takepartinretrainingprogramsatworkoreventolearncompletelynewjobs. Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandother needs.Paragraph2______.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务11~4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第 2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第5~8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子请将答案写在相应的位置上 {{B}}?????????? ???????AdultEducation{{/B}}? ?Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalled adulteducation.Sucheducationisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeand interprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudysomethingwhich theymissedinearlierschoolinggetnewskillsorjobtrainingfindoutabout newtechnologicaldevelopmentsseekbetterself-understandingordevelopnew talentsandskills.??Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformof self-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibrariescorrespondence coursesorbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsand collegesstudygroupsworkshopsclubsandprofessional associations.??Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeople startedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrial Revolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:peoplewere movingfromruralareastocities;newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinan expandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurther educationandre-educationofadults.??Theearliestprogramsof organizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790swiththefounding ofanadultschoolinNottinghamandamechanics’institutioninGlasgow. BenjaminFranklinandsomefriendsfoundtheearliestadulteducation institutionintheUSinPhiladelphiain1727.??Peoplerecognize thatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.For examplepartsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessaryto takepartinretrainingprogramsatworkoreventolearncompletelynewjobs. Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandother needs.Someadultswanttolearn______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????????AttitudestoAIDS Now{{/B}}??MostpeoplesaythattheUSAismakingprogressin fightingAIDSbuttheydon’tknowthere’snocureandstronglydisagreethat theAIDSepidemicisoveranewsurveyfinds.??Thefindings releasedThursdaybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationreassureactivistswhohave worriedthatpublicconcernaboutAIDSmightdisappearinlightofrecentnews aboutadvancesintreatmentanddeclinesindeaths.??While peopleareveryoptimisticabouttheadvancesthey’restillrealisticaboutthe factthatthereisnocuresaysSophiaChangdirectorofHIVprogramsatthe foundation.??TheKaisersurveylikearecentUSATODAYGallup PolldoesfindthatthenumberofpeoplerankingAIDSasthecountry’stop healthproblemhasfallen.IntheKaiserPoll38%sayit’sthetopconcern downfrom44%ina1996poll;intheGallupPoll29%sayAIDSisNo.1down from41%in1992and67%in1987.??OtherfindingsfromKaiser whichpolledmorethan1200adultsinSeptemberandOctoberandasked additionalquestionsofanother1000adultsinNovember:??52% saythecountryismakingprogressagainstAIDSupfrom32%in1995.51%say thegovernmentspendstoolittleonAIDS.86%correctlysayAIDSdrugscannow lengthenlives;anequalnumbercorrectlysaythatthedrugsarenotcures.67% incorrectlysaythatAIDSdeathsincreasedorstayedthesameinthepastyear; 24%knowdeathsfell.DanielZingaledirectorofAIDSActionCouncilsays I’mencouragedthattheAmericanpeoplearegettingthemessagethattheAiDS epidemicisn’tover.Ihopethedecision-makersinWashingtonaregettingthe samemessage...??Wehaveseensignsof complacency.Thewordmessageinthelastparagraphmeans______.
Shehasbeenthesubjectof{{U}}massive{{/U}}mediacoverage.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A项如果该句提供的错误信息请选择B项如果该句的信息文章中没有提及请选择C项 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ???LookAfterYourVoice{{/B}}??Oftenspeakersat ameetingexperiencedrymouthsandaskforaglassofwater.Youcansolvethe problembyactivatingthesalivainyourmouth.Firstgentlybitetheedgesof yourtonguewithyourteeth.Orpressyourentiretonguetothebottomofyour mouthandholditthereuntilthesalivaflow.Oryoucanimaginethatyouare slicingabigjuicylemonandsuckingthejuice.??Beforeyou beginyourtalkbekindtoyourvoice.Avoidmilkorcreamydrinksthatcoat yourthroat.Keepyourthroatwetbydrinkingalittlesweetenedwarmteaor dilutedfruitjuice.??Ifyousensethatyouarelosingyour voicestoptalkingcompletely.Saveyourvoiceforyourspeech.Youmayfeel foolishusingpapertowritenotesbutthebestthingyoucandoistorest yourvoice.Ifyouneedtoseeadoctorperhapsyoucangetsomeadvicefroma professionalsingerInthemeantimedonoteventalkinalowvoice.? ?Whataboutdrinkingalcoholtowetyourthroat?Iadviceyounottotouch alcoholbeforespeaking.Theproblemwithalcoholisthatonedrinkgivesyoua littleconfidence.Twodrinksgivesyouevenmoreconfidence.Finallyyouwill feelall-powerfulandyouwillfeelyoucandoeverythingbutinfactyour brainandyourmouthdonotworktogetherproperly.Savethealcoholuntilafter youfinishspeaking.??Perhapsyouwanttoaccepttheadvicebut youmaywonderifyoucanchangethehabitsofalifetime.Ofcourseyoucan. Goethewholivedbeforeindoorskatingrinksorswimmingpoolssaidwelearn toskateinthesummerandswiminthewinter.Takethismessagetoheartand giveyourselftimetodevelopyournewhabits.Ifyouarewillingtochangeyou willsoonbeabletosaythatyouwillneverforgetthesetechniquesbecause theybecameapartofyourbody.Thefirstparagraphmentionsthreewaysofactivatingthesalivainthemouth.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有的位置以恢复文章原貌请将答案填在相应的横线上 {{B}}?????????? ?????????ForLoveor Money{{/B}}??Sportsisoneoftheworld’slargestindustriesand mostathletesareprofessionalswhoarewellpaidfortheireffort.Becausean athletesucceedsbyachievementonlynotbyeconomicbackgroundorfamily connections—sportscanberoutetowealthandmanyathletesplaymoreformoney thanforlove.??{{U}}?1?{{/U}}IntheancientOlympics thewinnergotonlyawreath花冠ofoliveleaves.Eventhoughthewinners becamenationalheroesthegamesremainedamateurforcenturies.{{U}}?2 ?{{/U}}Astimepassedhoweverthecontestsbecameincreasinglylessamateur andcitiesbegantohireathletestorepresentthem.{{U}}?3 ?{{/U}}??In1896theOlympicgameswerereceivedwiththe samegoalofpureamateurcompetition.Therulesbarathleteswhohaveever receiveda$50prizeoranathleticscholarshiporwhohavespentfourweeks inatrainingcamp.{{U}}?4?{{/U}}HewasSpiridonLoues.Hewonthe marathonrace.AftertheracearichAthenianofferedhimanythinghewanted.A trueamateurLouesacceptedonlyacarandahorse.{{U}}?5?{{/U}}But LoueswasanexceptionandnowastheChairmanoftheGermanOlympicCommittee saidNobodypaysanyattentiontotheserules.Manycountriespaytheir athletestotrainyear-roundandOlympiccontestantsareeagertoselltheir namestocompaniesthatmakefromskiequipmenttobreakfastcereals.? ?A.Athleteswonfamebutnomoney.??B.Thishasnotalways beentrue.??C.Thenhegaveuprunningforever.? ?D.Atleastonecompetitorinthe1896gamesmetallthese qualifications.??E.Olympicshasbecomethebiggestgamesinthe world.??F.BythefourthcenturyA.D.theOlympicsweremined andtheyweresoonended.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????????AttitudestoAIDS Now{{/B}}??MostpeoplesaythattheUSAismakingprogressin fightingAIDSbuttheydon’tknowthere’snocureandstronglydisagreethat theAIDSepidemicisoveranewsurveyfinds.??Thefindings releasedThursdaybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationreassureactivistswhohave worriedthatpublicconcernaboutAIDSmightdisappearinlightofrecentnews aboutadvancesintreatmentanddeclinesindeaths.??While peopleareveryoptimisticabouttheadvancesthey’restillrealisticaboutthe factthatthereisnocuresaysSophiaChangdirectorofHIVprogramsatthe foundation.??TheKaisersurveylikearecentUSATODAYGallup PolldoesfindthatthenumberofpeoplerankingAIDSasthecountry’stop healthproblemhasfallen.IntheKaiserPoll38%sayit’sthetopconcern downfrom44%ina1996poll;intheGallupPoll29%sayAIDSisNo.1down from41%in1992and67%in1987.??OtherfindingsfromKaiser whichpolledmorethan1200adultsinSeptemberandOctoberandasked additionalquestionsofanother1000adultsinNovember:??52% saythecountryismakingprogressagainstAIDSupfrom32%in1995.51%say thegovernmentspendstoolittleonAIDS.86%correctlysayAIDSdrugscannow lengthenlives;anequalnumbercorrectlysaythatthedrugsarenotcures.67% incorrectlysaythatAIDSdeathsincreasedorstayedthesameinthepastyear; 24%knowdeathsfell.DanielZingaledirectorofAIDSActionCouncilsays I’mencouragedthattheAmericanpeoplearegettingthemessagethattheAiDS epidemicisn’tover.Ihopethedecision-makersinWashingtonaregettingthe samemessage...??Wehaveseensignsof complacency.Whatdoactivistsworryabout?
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A项如果该句提供的错误信息请选择B项如果该句的信息文章中没有提及请选择C项 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ???LookAfterYourVoice{{/B}}??Oftenspeakersat ameetingexperiencedrymouthsandaskforaglassofwater.Youcansolvethe problembyactivatingthesalivainyourmouth.Firstgentlybitetheedgesof yourtonguewithyourteeth.Orpressyourentiretonguetothebottomofyour mouthandholditthereuntilthesalivaflow.Oryoucanimaginethatyouare slicingabigjuicylemonandsuckingthejuice.??Beforeyou beginyourtalkbekindtoyourvoice.Avoidmilkorcreamydrinksthatcoat yourthroat.Keepyourthroatwetbydrinkingalittlesweetenedwarmteaor dilutedfruitjuice.??Ifyousensethatyouarelosingyour voicestoptalkingcompletely.Saveyourvoiceforyourspeech.Youmayfeel foolishusingpapertowritenotesbutthebestthingyoucandoistorest yourvoice.Ifyouneedtoseeadoctorperhapsyoucangetsomeadvicefroma professionalsingerInthemeantimedonoteventalkinalowvoice.? ?Whataboutdrinkingalcoholtowetyourthroat?Iadviceyounottotouch alcoholbeforespeaking.Theproblemwithalcoholisthatonedrinkgivesyoua littleconfidence.Twodrinksgivesyouevenmoreconfidence.Finallyyouwill feelall-powerfulandyouwillfeelyoucandoeverythingbutinfactyour brainandyourmouthdonotworktogetherproperly.Savethealcoholuntilafter youfinishspeaking.??Perhapsyouwanttoaccepttheadvicebut youmaywonderifyoucanchangethehabitsofalifetime.Ofcourseyoucan. Goethewholivedbeforeindoorskatingrinksorswimmingpoolssaidwelearn toskateinthesummerandswiminthewinter.Takethismessagetoheartand giveyourselftimetodevelopyournewhabits.Ifyouarewillingtochangeyou willsoonbeabletosaythatyouwillneverforgetthesetechniquesbecause theybecameapartofyourbody.Thewriter’sadviceaboutalcoholbeforeyoumakeaspeechistotakeoneortwodrinks??????soastogiveyourselfsomeconfidence.
Wehavetoaskthemto{{U}}quit{{/U}}talkinginorderthatallpeoplepresentcouldhearusclearly.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A项如果该句提供的错误信息请选择B项如果该句的信息文章中没有提及请选择C项 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ???LookAfterYourVoice{{/B}}??Oftenspeakersat ameetingexperiencedrymouthsandaskforaglassofwater.Youcansolvethe problembyactivatingthesalivainyourmouth.Firstgentlybitetheedgesof yourtonguewithyourteeth.Orpressyourentiretonguetothebottomofyour mouthandholditthereuntilthesalivaflow.Oryoucanimaginethatyouare slicingabigjuicylemonandsuckingthejuice.??Beforeyou beginyourtalkbekindtoyourvoice.Avoidmilkorcreamydrinksthatcoat yourthroat.Keepyourthroatwetbydrinkingalittlesweetenedwarmteaor dilutedfruitjuice.??Ifyousensethatyouarelosingyour voicestoptalkingcompletely.Saveyourvoiceforyourspeech.Youmayfeel foolishusingpapertowritenotesbutthebestthingyoucandoistorest yourvoice.Ifyouneedtoseeadoctorperhapsyoucangetsomeadvicefroma professionalsingerInthemeantimedonoteventalkinalowvoice.? ?Whataboutdrinkingalcoholtowetyourthroat?Iadviceyounottotouch alcoholbeforespeaking.Theproblemwithalcoholisthatonedrinkgivesyoua littleconfidence.Twodrinksgivesyouevenmoreconfidence.Finallyyouwill feelall-powerfulandyouwillfeelyoucandoeverythingbutinfactyour brainandyourmouthdonotworktogetherproperly.Savethealcoholuntilafter youfinishspeaking.??Perhapsyouwanttoaccepttheadvicebut youmaywonderifyoucanchangethehabitsofalifetime.Ofcourseyoucan. Goethewholivedbeforeindoorskatingrinksorswimmingpoolssaidwelearn toskateinthesummerandswiminthewinter.Takethismessagetoheartand giveyourselftimetodevelopyournewhabits.Ifyouarewillingtochangeyou willsoonbeabletosaythatyouwillneverforgetthesetechniquesbecause theybecameapartofyourbody.Geotheoftendidoutdoorskatingandswimming.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务11~4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第 2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第5~8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子请将答案写在相应的位置上 {{B}}?????????? ???????AdultEducation{{/B}}? ?Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalled adulteducation.Sucheducationisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeand interprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudysomethingwhich theymissedinearlierschoolinggetnewskillsorjobtrainingfindoutabout newtechnologicaldevelopmentsseekbetterself-understandingordevelopnew talentsandskills.??Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformof self-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibrariescorrespondence coursesorbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsand collegesstudygroupsworkshopsclubsandprofessional associations.??Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeople startedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrial Revolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:peoplewere movingfromruralareastocities;newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinan expandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurther educationandre-educationofadults.??Theearliestprogramsof organizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790swiththefounding ofanadultschoolinNottinghamandamechanics’institutioninGlasgow. BenjaminFranklinandsomefriendsfoundtheearliestadulteducation institutionintheUSinPhiladelphiain1727.??Peoplerecognize thatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.For examplepartsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessaryto takepartinretrainingprogramsatworkoreventolearncompletelynewjobs. Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandother needs.Adulteducationhasbeenmadenecessaryby______.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文内容回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案填{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????Medical Journals{{/B}}??Medicaljournalsarepublicationsthatreport medicalinformationtophysiciansandotherhealthprofessionals.? ?Inthepastthesejournalswereavailableonlyinprint.Withthe developmentofelectronicpublishingmanymedicaljournalsnowhaveWebsites ontheInternetandsomejournalspublishonlyonline.Afewmedicaljournals liketheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationareconsideredgeneral medicaljournalsbecausetheycovermanyfieldsofmedicine.Mostmedical journalsarespecialtyjournalsthatfocusonaparticularareaof medicine.??Medicaljournalspublishmanytypesofarticles. Researcharticlesreporttheresultsofresearchstudiesonarangeoftopics varyingfromthebasicmechanismsofdiseasestoclinicaltrialsthatcompare outcomesofdifferenttreatments.Reviewarticlessummarizeandanalyzethe informationavailableonaspecifictopicbasedonacarefulsearchofthe medicalliterature.??Becausetheresultsofindividualresearch studiescanbeaffectedbymanyfactorscombiningresultsfromdifferent studiesonthesametopiccanbehelpfulinreachingconclusionsaboutthe scientificevidenceforpreventingdiagnosingortreatingaparticulardisease. Caseconferencesandcasereportsmaybepublishedinmedicaljournalsto educatephysiciansaboutparticularillnessesandhowtotreatatthem. Editorialsinmedicaljournalsareshortessaysthatexpresstheviewsofthe authorsoftenregardingaresearchorreviewarticlepublishedinthesame issue.??Editorialsprovideperspectiveonhowthecurrentarticle fitswithotherinformationonthesametopic.Letterstotheeditorprovidea wayforreadersofthemedicaljournaltoexpresscommentsquestionsor criticismsaboutarticlespublishedinthat journal.Howmanymajortypesofarticlesarementionedinthepassage?
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务11~4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第 2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第5~8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子请将答案写在相应的位置上 {{B}}?????????? ???????AdultEducation{{/B}}? ?Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalled adulteducation.Sucheducationisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeand interprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudysomethingwhich theymissedinearlierschoolinggetnewskillsorjobtrainingfindoutabout newtechnologicaldevelopmentsseekbetterself-understandingordevelopnew talentsandskills.??Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformof self-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibrariescorrespondence coursesorbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsand collegesstudygroupsworkshopsclubsandprofessional associations.??Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeople startedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrial Revolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:peoplewere movingfromruralareastocities;newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinan expandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurther educationandre-educationofadults.??Theearliestprogramsof organizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790swiththefounding ofanadultschoolinNottinghamandamechanics’institutioninGlasgow. BenjaminFranklinandsomefriendsfoundtheearliestadulteducation institutionintheUSinPhiladelphiain1727.??Peoplerecognize thatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.For examplepartsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessaryto takepartinretrainingprogramsatworkoreventolearncompletelynewjobs. Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandother needs.Paragraph4______.
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{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文内容回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案填{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????Medical Journals{{/B}}??Medicaljournalsarepublicationsthatreport medicalinformationtophysiciansandotherhealthprofessionals.? ?Inthepastthesejournalswereavailableonlyinprint.Withthe developmentofelectronicpublishingmanymedicaljournalsnowhaveWebsites ontheInternetandsomejournalspublishonlyonline.Afewmedicaljournals liketheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationareconsideredgeneral medicaljournalsbecausetheycovermanyfieldsofmedicine.Mostmedical journalsarespecialtyjournalsthatfocusonaparticularareaof medicine.??Medicaljournalspublishmanytypesofarticles. Researcharticlesreporttheresultsofresearchstudiesonarangeoftopics varyingfromthebasicmechanismsofdiseasestoclinicaltrialsthatcompare outcomesofdifferenttreatments.Reviewarticlessummarizeandanalyzethe informationavailableonaspecifictopicbasedonacarefulsearchofthe medicalliterature.??Becausetheresultsofindividualresearch studiescanbeaffectedbymanyfactorscombiningresultsfromdifferent studiesonthesametopiccanbehelpfulinreachingconclusionsaboutthe scientificevidenceforpreventingdiagnosingortreatingaparticulardisease. Caseconferencesandcasereportsmaybepublishedinmedicaljournalsto educatephysiciansaboutparticularillnessesandhowtotreatatthem. Editorialsinmedicaljournalsareshortessaysthatexpresstheviewsofthe authorsoftenregardingaresearchorreviewarticlepublishedinthesame issue.??Editorialsprovideperspectiveonhowthecurrentarticle fitswithotherinformationonthesametopic.Letterstotheeditorprovidea wayforreadersofthemedicaljournaltoexpresscommentsquestionsor criticismsaboutarticlespublishedinthat journal.Themainreadersofmedicaljournalsare______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????????AttitudestoAIDS Now{{/B}}??MostpeoplesaythattheUSAismakingprogressin fightingAIDSbuttheydon’tknowthere’snocureandstronglydisagreethat theAIDSepidemicisoveranewsurveyfinds.??Thefindings releasedThursdaybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationreassureactivistswhohave worriedthatpublicconcernaboutAIDSmightdisappearinlightofrecentnews aboutadvancesintreatmentanddeclinesindeaths.??While peopleareveryoptimisticabouttheadvancesthey’restillrealisticaboutthe factthatthereisnocuresaysSophiaChangdirectorofHIVprogramsatthe foundation.??TheKaisersurveylikearecentUSATODAYGallup PolldoesfindthatthenumberofpeoplerankingAIDSasthecountry’stop healthproblemhasfallen.IntheKaiserPoll38%sayit’sthetopconcern downfrom44%ina1996poll;intheGallupPoll29%sayAIDSisNo.1down from41%in1992and67%in1987.??OtherfindingsfromKaiser whichpolledmorethan1200adultsinSeptemberandOctoberandasked additionalquestionsofanother1000adultsinNovember:??52% saythecountryismakingprogressagainstAIDSupfrom32%in1995.51%say thegovernmentspendstoolittleonAIDS.86%correctlysayAIDSdrugscannow lengthenlives;anequalnumbercorrectlysaythatthedrugsarenotcures.67% incorrectlysaythatAIDSdeathsincreasedorstayedthesameinthepastyear; 24%knowdeathsfell.DanielZingaledirectorofAIDSActionCouncilsays I’mencouragedthattheAmericanpeoplearegettingthemessagethattheAiDS epidemicisn’tover.Ihopethedecision-makersinWashingtonaregettingthe samemessage...??Wehaveseensignsof complacency.TheGallupPollshowsthatthenumberofpeople______.
TheKlondikewasthe{{U}}scene{{/U}}ofoneofthebiggestgoldrashestheworldhaseverknown.
Mary{{U}}calledmeup{{/U}}verylatelastnight.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有的位置以恢复文章原貌请将答案填在相应的横线上 {{B}}?????????? ?????????ForLoveor Money{{/B}}??Sportsisoneoftheworld’slargestindustriesand mostathletesareprofessionalswhoarewellpaidfortheireffort.Becausean athletesucceedsbyachievementonlynotbyeconomicbackgroundorfamily connections—sportscanberoutetowealthandmanyathletesplaymoreformoney thanforlove.??{{U}}?1?{{/U}}IntheancientOlympics thewinnergotonlyawreath花冠ofoliveleaves.Eventhoughthewinners becamenationalheroesthegamesremainedamateurforcenturies.{{U}}?2 ?{{/U}}Astimepassedhoweverthecontestsbecameincreasinglylessamateur andcitiesbegantohireathletestorepresentthem.{{U}}?3 ?{{/U}}??In1896theOlympicgameswerereceivedwiththe samegoalofpureamateurcompetition.Therulesbarathleteswhohaveever receiveda$50prizeoranathleticscholarshiporwhohavespentfourweeks inatrainingcamp.{{U}}?4?{{/U}}HewasSpiridonLoues.Hewonthe marathonrace.AftertheracearichAthenianofferedhimanythinghewanted.A trueamateurLouesacceptedonlyacarandahorse.{{U}}?5?{{/U}}But LoueswasanexceptionandnowastheChairmanoftheGermanOlympicCommittee saidNobodypaysanyattentiontotheserules.Manycountriespaytheir athletestotrainyear-roundandOlympiccontestantsareeagertoselltheir namestocompaniesthatmakefromskiequipmenttobreakfastcereals.? ?A.Athleteswonfamebutnomoney.??B.Thishasnotalways beentrue.??C.Thenhegaveuprunningforever.? ?D.Atleastonecompetitorinthe1896gamesmetallthese qualifications.??E.Olympicshasbecomethebiggestgamesinthe world.??F.BythefourthcenturyA.D.theOlympicsweremined andtheyweresoonended.
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