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教案备课库《初一英语UNIT 8 达标测试卷及答案》真题及答案
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根据管理方格理论领导者高度重视生产任务的完成和生产效率的提高但不关心人的管理方式是
1-1型
1-9型
9-1型
9-9型
管理方格论中的11型管理为
任务型管理
偏人型管理
一般化管理
贫乏型管理
理想有效型管理
阅读与计算请阅读以下材料并完成相应的任务.任务请根据以上材料通过计算求出斐波那契数列中的第1个数和第
管理方格图中91型对应的是___________领导方式
任务型
俱乐部
中庸之道型
贫乏型
任务驱动教学的任务类型有封闭型任务和开放型任务请说明封闭型任务的特点并根据教案备课库课程内容提出一
能力训练任务一般分为封闭型任务和开放型任务两种
领导四分图理论和低任务低关心型低任务高关心型高任务低任务型型
根据管理方格理论领导者高度重视生产任务的完成和生产效率的提高但不关心人的管理方式是
1-1型
1-9型
9-1型
9-9型
生产线上的突击手事实上是如下哪一种领导行为的表象
任务型；1，9型
任务型；9，1型
团队型；9，9型
乡村俱乐部型；1，9型
任务型阅读阅读海报并回答问题1.IsHelen’stelephonenumber1855627793
以下教学方法中以培养学生的阅读能力为主要的教学目的的方法是
任务型教学
交际法
听说法
语法翻译法
任务型阅读Peter将离开墨尔本Melbourne外出工作一年他打算将其房屋出租请根据下面的地图与房
简述CRH1型动车组制动系统应满足的任务
任务型阅读阅读海报并回答问题1.IsHelen’stelephonenumber1855627793
根据管理方格理论领导者用最少的努力完成任务和维持人际关系对人员对生产都不关心的管理方式是
1-1型
1-9型
9-1型
9-9型
任务驱动教学的任务类型一般分为封闭型任务和开放型任务请简要回答开放型任务的特点并结合教案备课库课程
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阅读表达Nomorethan8words.UpintheSkyTakeatripupahillonawindyday.Whatisflyinghighinthesky?Itisn’tabirdoraplanE.Itisakite!Kidsandadultslikeflyingkites.LongagothefirstkitesweremadebyChinesepeoplE.Thenpeoplearoundtheworldbeganflyingkites.Onestorytellsaman’shatgotliftedoffbywinD.Hehadfunchasinghishatsohediditagain!HishatbecamethefirstkitE.Otherstoriestellthatpeoplelikedwatchingleavesonwindydays.Theytiedleavestostringsandwatchedthemfly.LongagokitesbecameimportantinkeepingChinaprotecteD.A.manmightbeliftedupbyakitewhilehespied监视onanenemy.HecouldusethekitetoflyhighlikeaplanE.Hecouldalsofightfromtheair!Kitescomeinmanyshapessizesandstyles.Theyareusuallymadeofclothorpaper.A.kitemightbeshapedlikeabirdafishorjustabox.Kitesarealsopaintedwithcolors.Youcanuseakitetocatchfish.FirstyoutieafishinglinetoakitE.Thenyouputbait鱼饵onthelinE.Youwatchthekitewithhopesasitfliesoverthewater.Whenyoupullthekitedownyoumightfindafishonyourline!SomepeoplethinkthisismorefunthanusingafishingpoleManycountrieshavespecialdaystohonorkites.Peoplemakesellandflymanytypesofkites.ThereareseveralkitefestivalsinChinA.TheBeijingInternationalKiteFestivalisusuallyheldinAprileveryyear.Peoplespendalldaysflyingkites.Youmightseefamousfighterkites.Peopleflythesekitesquitefastandtrytocutotherflyer’slines.Thereismuchtolearnaboutkites.FromlongagoinChinauntilnowkiteshavehadmanyuses.Theyhavebeenusedforspyingfightingandfishing.Butthebestwaytouseakiteistoflyithighforfun!1.Whomadethefirstkiteslongago?_______________________________________2.Whatdidpeopletietostrings?___________________________________________3.Whatarekitesusuallymadeof?__________________________________________4.WhenistheBeijingInternationalKiteFestivalusuallyheld?____________________5.Whathavepeopleusedkitesfor?________________________________
阅读表达阅读短文按要求完成短文后的各项任务TodayIwouldliketotellyouaboutmydream.MydreamisasimplebutgreatonE.Itistobeateacher.1我从小就梦想做一名老师2Firstofallitisapleasureformetobewithchildren.Theymakemefeelhappyandyoung.Furthermore3老师在孩子们的成长过程中扮演着重要的角色TheyteachchildrenandshowthemhowtobegooD.Whenchildrengrowuptheyusetheknowledgethattheyhavelearnedtodeveloptheirmotherlandandmakeitmorebeautiful.4我认为教书是世界上最有价值的事情之一That'sall.Thankyou!1.将134处的汉语译成英文1_____________________________________________________________3_______________________________________________________________________4___________________________________________________________________2.将2处的英文译成汉语3.回答问题What'sthebesttitleoftheshortpassage?
阅读填空Manypeopleenjoyskiing滑雪butmoreandmorepeoplearetryingsnowboarding踏板滑雪.Nooneissurewhostartedsnowboarding.ManypeoplethinkitwasJackBurchett.In1929Burchettmadeasimplesnowboardoutofwoodandtied系ittohisfeet.Snowboardingisnowapopularwintersportbuttwentyyearsagosnowboarderscouldnotdoitinskiresorts滑雪场becauseresortsownersthoughtitwasadangerousactivity.Snowboardersusuallyfoundotherplacestoenjoythesport.Todaysnowboardersarewelcomeatmostskiresorts.SnowboardinghasbecomeanOlympicsport.Snowboardingisanexcitingsportbutitcanalsobedangerous.Manysnowboardersgethurteveryyear.Beforesnowboardingyoushouldtakelessonsandmakesureyouareingoodhealth.Youshouldalsocheck检查yoursnowboardtomakesurenothingiswrongwithit.RememberneversnowboardalonE.AnexcitingwintersportHowitstartedManypeoplethinkJackBurchettmadethe1________snowboarD.Twentyyearsago﹡Peoplethoughtitwasa2__________activity.Now﹡Thiswintersportbecomes3__________.﹡Snowboarderscandoitinskiresorts.﹡SnowboardinghasbecomeanOlympicsport.Whattodo4_____snowboarding﹡Takelessonsbeforeit.﹡Makesureyouare5________.﹡NeversnowboardalonE.
Therewasonceanoldanddeepwell.Peoplegotwaterbydroppingabucket木桶tiedtoaropE.Theropepassedoverawheeljustabovethewell.Ontheothersideoftheropewasanotherbucket.A.strongpullbroughtonebuckettothetopwhiletheotherdowntothewater.Theyalwayspassedeachotheronthewayupanddownbutneverhadtimetospeak.Atlasttheropebecameworn.SoanewropehadtobeputinitsplacE.Whilethiswasbeingdonethetwobucketswereleftstandingtogethernearthewell.Whataboringlifewehave!saidonebuckettotheother.Iamquitetiredofit.Nomatterhowfullwecomeupwearealwayssentdownempty.ButtheotherbucketlaughedandsaidWhatafunnywayyouhaveoflookingatthings!Don’tyouseethatwheneverwearesentdownemptywealwayscomeupfull?’Boysandgirlssometimestalklikethesetwobuckets.YoumayhearoneofthemsayJustaswearehavingagoodgamewearemadetostopandgotoworkagain.Yestheotherwillreplybutassoonasworkisoverwealwaysgettogooutandhavefunagain.Therearetwowaysoflookingatthings.IfyouwanttobehappylookatthebrightsidE.1.Whatwerethebucketstiedto?不超过10个词____________________________________________2.Wheredidthetwobucketstalkwitheachother?不超过10个词____________________________________________3.Whatdoesthestorytellus?不超过15个词
阅读短文根据短文内容回答问题DearstudentsI’mMr.Green.I’mveryhappytobeyourguestspeakertoday.It’sagreatpleasuretovisityourschoolandmeetallofyouhere.Iwouldliketotellyouhowtoimproveyourstudy.Maybeyouaremoreinterestedinsportsthaninhistory.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Infactanyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Ifyoucanuseyourtimewellyoumayimproveyourstudywithoutmuchwork.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweektimeyoushouldmakea1istofthingsthatyouhavetodo.FirstwritedownthetimeforeatingsleepingdressingetC.Thendecideonagoodtimeforstudying.Ofcoursestudyingshouldn’ttakeallofyourtimE.Don’tforgettoleaveyourselfenoughtimeforhobbies.Findagoodplacetostudy.LookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyplacE.Keepthisspacewhichmaybeadeskorjustacornerofyourroom.Nogamesradioortelevision!Whenyousitdowntoworkthinkonlyaboutthesubject!Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listencarefullytowhattheteachersays.Carefullisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclassbecauseitcanmakeiteasierforyoutolearnwell.Thereareonlyafewwaysmentionedheretohelpyouwithyourstudying.IbelieveyoucanfindmanyotherwaysbesidesthesE.1.Canyoubecomeabetterstudentifyouwantto?2.Doesthewriteraskyoutoleaveenoughtimeforyourhobby?3.Howmanywaysarementionedinthepassage?4.Ifyouwanttomakegooduseofyourtimeinclasswhatshouldyoudo?5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
阅读短文;根据短文内容按要求答题OurlocalCommunity社区YouthClubisaverypopularorganizationwithyoungpeopleinmytown.IhavebeenamemberforfouryearsnowandI’vetakenpartinalotofinterestingprojects.Theseincludefunactivitiessuchasholidaycampsanddiscos.Wehaveevenmadeavideo.Butitisn’talljustenjoyment.Wehavealsostarteddoingsocialworktohelppeopleinourneighbourhood.WehaveorganizedactivitiesforsmallchildrenduringtheholidaysWehavealsoformedaspecialsupportgrouptohelpyoungpeoplestopsmoking.WeareparticularlyproudofthemostrecentgroupwehavecreateD.Itorganizesregularvisitstothelocalhomefortheelderly.Thisideacamefromaschoolvisittoahomefortheelderly.Myclassspentanafternoonatthehomeandeveryonefoundthevisitveryrewarding有意义的.Theoldpeopleatthehomewereexcitedbyourvisit.Theywereverytalkative健谈的andtheytoldustheirpersonalstories.Duringourvisitthehomewasfullofthesoundoflaughter.Wesangsongsandplayedgameswiththeoldpeopleandhadteatogether.Butwerealizedthatlifewasn’talwayseasy.Someofthemwereinpoorhealthandwereveryunhappy.Theycouldn’tgooutsideandthevisitsbychildrenbroughtsomesunshineintotheirlives.Manyyoungpeoplelikemehaveverylittlecontactwithelderlypeople.Asaresultwehavealotofwrongideasaboutthem.Wehavelittleornoideaofthekindoflivestheyleadinthehomes.AfterthisvisitmyfriendsandIdecidedweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethequalityoftheirlives.Sincethecreationofourvisitinggroup.overtwentyvolunteershavejoinedus.Uptonowwehaveorganizedthreegroupeveningpartiesandaconcert.ButIthinktheindividual单独的visitsarethemostimportant.Clubmembersregularlyvisitoldpeopleandeveryonefindstheexperiencerichandrewarding.1.IsthewriteramemberoftheYouthClub?_______________________________________________.2.Howdidtheoldpeoplefeelbythechildren’svisit?_____________________________________________________.3.Whydoyoungpeoplehavewrongideasabouttheelderly?_____________________________________________________.4.Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsdecidetodoafterthevisittothehomefortheelderly?_____________________________________________________.5.PutthesentenceTheycouldn’tgooutsideandthevisitsbychildrenbroughtsomesunshineintotheirlives.intoChinese.______________________________________________________.
任务型阅读;阅读下面短文根据要求完成下列各题AlllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolivE.NothinglivesalonE.MostanimalsmustliveinagroupandevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekinD.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanotheroneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertoliveandtogethertheyformafoodchain.Somefoodchainsaresimplewhileothersarenot.Butallfoodchainsbeginwiththesunandallfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.2·1·c·n·j·yAlllifeneedssunlighttosurvivE.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsarefactories.Theymakefoodfromsunlightwaterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplantsotherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheatricevegetablesfruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchain.Theykillwildanimalsandmakeriverslakesandseasdirty.Whentheseriverslakesandseasarepollutedthefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefishtheywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformoflifeislinkedtoallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.根据上面短文的内容回答问题1.Canlivingthingontheearthlivealone?________________________________________________________________2.Whichlivingthingscanusethesun’senergydirectly?________________________________________________________________3.Whatdoplantsmakefoodfrom?________________________________________________________________4.Whooftenbreakupthefoodchains?________________________________________________________________5.Howcanhumanbeingsprotectthefoodchainsinordertosurvive?________________________________________________________________
AThereisananimalshowforchildreninLondon.TheseanimalsarespecialfortheyarerobotiC.Childrencanlearnhowbats蝙蝠seeatnightandhowthefly苍蝇eatsandstaysonthewall.Allofthemodelsareinteresting.Theshowismeaningfulandfun.BAnunusualamountofrainhitPeru秘鲁.Ithasmadeabout200000peopleatriskandkilledatleast60peoplethisyear.TheGovernmentandaidgroupsarehelpingthefamilieswhohavelosttheirhomes.CEtnaisanactivevolcanoinItaly.Touristsandscientistswerewatchingitwhentherewasanexplosion.Theexplosionhappenedwhenthelava岩浆metsnow.TheexplosioninjuredtenpeoplE.Sixpeoplewenttohospitalwithheadinjuries.DInLondonaleopard豹isstayingonthestreet.ItisnotrealbutamachinE.Itlookslikearealanimal.WhenpeoplegonearititmakesnoisesandmovesitsfacE.Leopardsareindangerbecausepeopledestroytheirplaceofliving.Thisprojectwantstotellpeopleabouttheproblemsofthebigcats猫科动物andaskpeopletoprotectthem.ERecentlyabigforestfireburnednearly5millionsquaremetersinChilE.Thisistheworstfireinthecountry’shistory.About10peoplediedinthefiresandaround7000peoplelosttheirhomes.NobodyknowswhatstartedthefirE.请仔细阅读以上新闻内容然后从下面五个选项中为上述内容选出适当的标题1.ExtremeWeather2.TenInjuredbyVolcano3.A.SpecialCat4.RoboticAnimals5.Wildfire
任务型阅读Doyouwanttobethemostpopularpersonintheclass?Youdon’tneedtochangeyourcharacter;youjustneedtoimproveyourpersonality.Themostpopularpeoplearetrustedandlovedbecausetheystaynormalbutstillhavesomethingthatmakesthemdifferentfromtherestofus.Herearesomepiecesofadviceonhowtobecomethemostpopularpersonintheclass.·Ifyouwantotherstolikeandrespect尊重youyouhavetostartbylikingyourself.Donotchangeyourselfinordertopleaseothers.·Behelpfultoeveryoneanddoithappily.Beingnicetopeopleisalmostlikehelpingthemtoobecausebybeingniceyoumakeothershappy.·Beactiveandhaveapositionattitude积极的态度towardslifE.Developconfidenceinyourself.·Staycleanandwearfreshclothes.Donottrytofollowfashiontopleaseothers.Respectcannotbeboughtwithbigwordsormoney.Youhavetogetitbybeinghonest.Italsohelpsyourpersonalgrowth.Youmustbeapersonthatcanbetrustedtogetrespect.Tobea1personSomethingyoudon’tneedtodo·Don’ttrytofollowfashionorchangeyourselftomakeotherspleased·Youcan’t2respectwithbigwordsormoney.Somethingyou3todo·Winothers’respectbylikingyourself.·Behonesthelpfulandnicetoeveryone·Havean4andpositiveattitudetowardslifeanddevelopconfidenceinyourself.·Wearfreshclothesandkeepclean.conclusionImproveyourpersonalityinsteadof5yourcharacterandyouwillbepopular.
AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisofficeastreeturchin顽童waswalkingaroundashiningcar.Isthisyourcarsir?heaskeD.PaulansweredYesmybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.TheboywassurpriseD.Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything.OhmyGod!Iwish...Hehesitated犹豫.OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.IwishtheboywentonthatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.PaullookedattheboyinsurprisethenhesaidagainWouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?OhyesI’dlovethat.Afterashortridetheboyturnedandwithhiseyesshiningsaid:Wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhousesir?PaulsmiledalittlE.HethoughtheknewwhattheboywanteD.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagainWillyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?theboyaskeD.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingbackbuthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled残疾brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.Theresheis.BuddyjustlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallnicethingsintheChristmaswindowthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayridE.1.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_______.A.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB.PaultoldhimaboutthecarC.hesawtheshiningcarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar2.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin_______.A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB.wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacarC.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul’sD.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat3.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse________.A.toshowhisneighborsthebigcarB.toshowhehadarichfriendC.totellhisbrotherabouthiswishD.toletPaulgivethemaride4.Wecaninferfromthestorythat______.A.Paulcouldn’tunderstandtheurchinB.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherC.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD.theurchin’swishcametrueintheend5.Wecaninferfromthestorythat_______.A.ThereissomethingwrongwithPaul’sbrother’seyes.B.ThereissomethingwrongwithPaul’sbrother’slegs.C.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeurchin’sbrother’seyes.D.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeurchin’sbrother’slegs.
Bambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.1许多人称这种植物为树但它是一种草Likeotherkindsofgrassabambooplantmaybecutverylowtothegroundbutitwillgrowbackveryquickly.A.Japanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEuropE.2Therearemorethan1000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains平原.NotallbamboolooksthesamE.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolorsfromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffactthecables绳索thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1000yearsandisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica3engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtousebambootofindwater.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecause4theyhavenomoneyandtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.ItseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanusE.Bamboopipesanddrills钻canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldsbewatereD.任务一将1处翻译成英文任务二将2处翻译成中文任务三将3处改成复合句任务四写出4处they指代的内容任务五5找出该文段的中心句
任务型阅读阅读下面的短文根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案每空限填一个单词EverydayitiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothesandatthebagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Oftenbagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Sometimesdesignersuseaspecialpictureorsymbolcalledalogo.Logosappear出现onmanydifferentproducts产品.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogoitishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentencewhichiseasyforpeopletoremember.NikeforexamplehasasimpleEnglishsentenceallaroundtheworld:Justdoit.Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrinkforexamplemightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.AdvertisersaresayingtoyouWhydon’tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryoubutthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrinkaskyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisspecialproduct?Title:AdvertisementYoucanseeadvertisementsinEnglish1.Onbagsandclothes●Logosappearonproducts.●Itishardtoforgetalogo.OnTVandtheradio●Advertisementsuseshortsentencestomakepeoplerememberthem2.●Funnysituationsareoften3aswell.The4ofdesigningadvertisements●Makepeoplebuyaproduct.●Advertisementsarealways5you.
Answerthequestions根据短文内容回答下列问题Onceuponatimetherelivedafarmer.Heearnedmoneybysellingtheproductsfromhisfarm.HegaveallhismoneytothepoorpeoplE.Sothewholevillagerespectedhim.Buthehadabigprobleminhisfarm.Wheneverhespreadseeds种子inhisfarmthecrows乌鸦wouldcomeandeatthemup.Hewasworriedaboutthistroubleashegotlessmoneyfromhisfarm.Imustdosomethingaboutthecrows.IwillbeindeeptroubleifIdonotstopthesecrowshethought.Hecomplainedaboutthisproblemtohisfriends.Theygavehimanideatogetridofthecrows.Gotothetownandbuyalargenet.Trap设陷并捕获thecrowsinthenetwithsomegrains谷粒.Sothenextday.thefarmerboughtanetandsomegrains.HeplacedthenetonthefarmandspreadthegrainoveritThenhewentandhidhimself.Soonthecrowscametothefieldstopickthegrains.TheyweretherE.Moregrains!Thatfarmerisindeedafoothedoesnotseemtolearnsaidthecrowstoeachother.Andtheylaughedamongthemselves.ButsuddenlytheyfoundthattheyweretrappeD.Thenthefarmerwasstandingoverthecrows.Aha!Finally.Ihavegotyouall.ForthelossyouhavecausedmeIwillputyoualltodeath.Suddenlythefarmerheardaweakvoiceamongthenoisesofthecrows.Therewasapigeon鸽子amongthecrows.BoththepigeonandthebadcrowswereinthenetThepigeonsaidMr.Farmerpleaseletmego.YouareangrywiththecrowsnotwithmE.ThefarmersaiD.Butyoutoohavebeencaughtstealingfrommyfarm.Iwillnotletyougosaidthefarmer.Thepigeonhadtopayaheavypriceforbeinginthewronggroup.Thefarmerkilledallthebirdsinhisnetincludingthepigeon.AfterthatdayhewashappywithhisfarmandheearnedasmuchmoneyasbeforE.1.Howdidthefarmermakealiving?2.Whatwouldhappentotheseedsafterhespreadthem?3.Whosuggestedawaytocatchthecrows?4.Whatattractedthecrowstothefields?5.Wherewasthepigeonfound?6.Thefarmerdidn'tkillthepigeondidhe?7.Whatkindofpersonwasthefarmer?
阅读下面短文根据要求完成下列问题Istartedmyschoollifeattheageofsix.Atfirsttheschoolformeaboymeantplayplayandmoreplayinsteadofsittingintheclassroomandlearningsomething.HoweverIchangedthewayIusedbehaveatschoolwiththehelpofmyteachers.Itriedmybesttodowellinmyschoolworkandfollowtheschoolrules.Growingandlearningweregreatfun.Everyyearwehaddifferentkindsofschooltrips.Notonlycouldwelearnmanythingsfromthembutalsoweweregivenmanyprojectsashomework.IthelpedusknowmorE.Atthesametimewemademanygoodfriends.InGrade8IwonprizesindrawingandEnglishspeechcompetitions.WhenIwasinGrade9IrealizedthatIshouldgiveallmyattentiontogetintoseniormiddleschool.WheneverIthinkofmyschoollifeIfeelveryhappyandIthinkineverybody’sschoollifetherearemanyupsanddownsthatinfluencehislifE.SchoolisaplacewhereallofuslearntocareandsharE.SchoolisnotjustaplacebutalargebuildingmadeupofrulesknowledgeandlovE.Ithinkineverybody’ssuccessschoolplaysakey关键rolE.IcandescribemyschoolinThreeSs.Theyare:SmallSweetandSimple简单.Myschoolwasthebestandwillalwaysbethebest.根据上面短文内容填空1.Thewriterstartedtogotoschool.2.helpedthewriterchangethewayheusedtobehaveatschool.3.Thewriterthinksthattheschooltrips.4.Thewriterthinksthatineverybody’ssuccessplaysa.5.ThewriterdescribeshisschoolinThreeSs.TheThreeSsareandSimplE.
智慧整理Jerry的房间很乱请你帮他登记房间里的东西数量和地方MyfiveCDsareonthebeD.TenbooksareonthetablE.A.TVonthetabletoo.Ilikesports.Ihavethreebasketballsandtwosoccerballs.Thebasketballsareunderthechair.ThesoccerballsareunderthetablE.Mymotherisn’thappy!ObjectNumberPlaceCDsfive1.___________books2.___________onthetableTVone3.____________4._________threeunderthechairsoccerballs5._____________underthetable
任务型阅读新年即将来临王芳根据四位朋友的爱好分别买了四样礼物你想知道她送给谁吗请阅读下面的文字和图片将字母序号A.B.C.D.填入1-4小题的横线中1.WeiHua:IlikelearningEnglishbutit’salittledifficult.Idon’tknowmanyEnglishwords.ButIthinkIcanlearnitwell.2.Tom:Ilikesports.Soccerismyfavoritesport.ButIdon’thaveasoccerball.MyfavoritesportsstarisDavidBeckham.3.Sandra:Ioftenplaysports.Ilikeplayingvolleyballandrunning.Iamarunningstar.4.Ben:Ilikemusicverymuch.Icansingandplaytheguitar.IoftenlistentoEnglishsongs.MichaelJacksonismyfavoritesinger.A.B.C.D.1.WeiHua________2.Tom________3.Sandra________4.Ben________5.送礼物的同时王芳想同时送上自己的贺卡你能帮她完成设计吗请在下面的空格中填上合适的单词Dearfriend5NewYear!WangFang
任务型阅读阅读以下5段语言材料然后从A.B.C.D.和E.中选出符合他们要求的最佳选项.CausesandAdvice1.Toomuchhomework;Don’thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Advice:Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxaspossibleasyoucan.2.Toomuchhomework;Badreadingandwritinghabits.Advice:Dohomeworkorreadinginacorrectway.3.Don’tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.Advice:Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.4.Computergames’badinfluenceAdvice:Don’tbecrazyaboutcomputergames.PlaythemjustforashorttimewhenyouaretireD.5.Havingmorepocketmoneytobuysnacks;DislikedoingexercisE.Advice:Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful.Spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.上面是中学生常见一些问题的原因及对策请你将这些进行归类ProblemsA.FightingwitheachotherB.GettingfatC.FeelingstressedD.Gettingshort-sightedE.Feelingtiredofstudy
阅读下面短文然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题MostpeopledrinkteaintheworlD.ButteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtodifferentpeoplE.IndifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingteA.21InChinaforexampleteaisoftenservedwhenpeoplegettogether.Chinesepeopledrinkitathomeorinteahousesatanytimeoftheday.Theyoftenusehotwatertoboiltealeaves.21TeaisalsoimportantinotherAsiancountries.PeopleinthesecountrieshaveaspecialwayofservingteA.TheyholdateaceremonyintheirhouseswhenimportantguestscomE.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.Thereisevenaspecialroomforitintheirhouses.IntheUnitedStatespeopleusuallydrinkteaatbreakfastortheydrinkitaftermeals.AmericansusuallyuseteabagstomaketeA.Thiswayisfasterandeasierthanthewayofmakingteainteapots.InsummermostAmericansdrinkicedteA.TheyliketoputsomeiceintheirteA.Domostpeopledrinkteaintheworld?2.WhatdoChinesepeopleoftenusetoboiltealeaves?3.WhendopeopleusuallydrinkteaintheUSA?4.WhatkindofteadomostAmericansdrinkinsummer?5.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordItmean?
阅读短文搜索信息填写表格Mygrandmothercomplainsabouthowthingshavechangedandsaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren’tfamiliesthewaytheyusedtobE.Everyone’sdivorceD.离婚Ifhusbandandwifearehavingproblemswiththeirmarriage婚姻theydon’tstaytogetheranymorE.AndmothersusedtostayhomeandtakecareoftheirchildrenbutnotanymorE.Everyone’sworking.NoonehastimeforchildrenanymorE.Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore;everyonedrives.Weusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleverydayeveninwinter.Andinschoolthechildrendon’thavetothinkanymorE.Inmathclassforexampleweusedtoaddsubtract减multiply乘anddivide除inourheads.Kidsdon’tusetheirheadsanymore;theyusecalculator计算器.Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Inmydaywedidn’thavecomputers.Wedidn’tevenhaveelectricity电.Mymotherusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Nobodyeatshome-cookedfoodanymorE.Andpeopledon’ttalktoeachotheranymoreTheyaretoobusytotalktoobusytoeattoobusytothinkLifeusedtobesimplebutitisn’tanymorE.1.根据文章内容用动词或动词短语填写表格.2.usedtonowmothers1.2.cars3.4.children5.6.people7.8.
综合阅读阅读短文然后按要求完成各题DoyouknowlaszloBiro?MaybeyoudonotbutyouprobablyusehisinventioneverydayandyoumayevenhaveA.itinyourhandrightnow!Biro1899-1985wastheinventoroftheballpointpen.HewasborninBudapest.Hungary.Inthe1930swhenheworkedasanewspapereditor编辑heusedafountainpenB.almosteveryday.HoweverhehadtorefillitallthetimE.Theinkalsodidnotdryeasilyanditsometimesmadeamessonthepaper.BiroC.想要更好的笔.HisbrotherGeorgehelpedhimdevelopaspecialink.Theinkdriedeasily.Thentheydevelopedanewtypeofpen.TherewasaD.tinyballatthetipofthepen.TheballrolledinkontothepaperasitmoveD.Theycallittheballpointpen.Theballpointpenwasagreatsuccess.Everyoneloveit.NowE.millionsofpeopleuseitallovertheworldeveryday.PeoplewillalwaysrememberBiroforhisinvention.TodayinmanyEnglish-speakingcountriespeoplestillusethewordbirotorefertoanykindofballpointpen.1.文中画线部分A.指代的是:__________2.写出文中划线部分B.和D.的近义词或同义词:__________;__________3.将文中画线部分C.译成英语:______________________________4.将文中画线部分E.改写为several__________peopleuseit__________intheworldeveryday.5.从文中找出圆珠笔的两种表达法:__________;__________
任务型阅读;阅读短文并按要求完成1-5题AtmanyThanksgivingdinnerseveryonearoundthetablesharessomethingtheyarethankfulfor.Asweknowmostcandothiseasily.It’smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetimE.Bepositive乐观.Nomatterwhathappensit’sbesttorememberthegoodthings.Findthebrightsideinbadsituationsandpushbackagainstnegative负面的opinions.Alsodoyourbestnottocompareyourselftoothers.Butwhenyou’rearoundothersgiveexpressiontowhatyoulikeaboutthem.Bykeepinggoodinmindyou’llgibethanksforitevenmorethanbeforE.AcceptthenegativE.Atthesametimewecan’tpaynoattentiontobadthingsthathavehappeneD.Weshouldlearnfrommistakes.Itmakesusbecomestrong.Beforeweknowitwe’rethankfulfornegativethingstoo.Ourmistakescanalsomakeushumble谦逊的whichisnotallbaD.Humblepeoplehavebetterrelationshipsandseelife’sblessings祝福muchmoreclearly!Actsofkindness.Thankfulpeopleknowthatit’smuhbettertogibethantoreceivE.Whenyou’rethankfulyoufeelit’syourdutytoshowlovetoothers.SomepeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneeD.Studiesshowthatvolunteersmightfeelhappierandhealthier.UseoftimE.Byspendingtimewithothersyoushowthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou.ButbeingthankfulisalsobetterrealizedbyspendingtimealonE.Whenyou’realoneyoucanthinkaboutthebestpartsofyouday.Youcanlistthemoutandthinkthemover.YoucanfindyourwaytomakethanksgiingapartofyoulifE.Howwonderfulitis!Justenjoyiteveryday!12题完成句子3题简略回答问题4题找出并写下全文的主题句5题将文中画线句子译成汉语1.Youneedtofind________________________________inbadsituations.2.Learningfrommistakescanmakeus__________________________andhumblE.3.Howdovolunteersprobablyfeelaccordingtostudies?___________________________________________________________________________4._____________________________________________________________________________5._____________________________________________________________________________
Answerthequestions根据以下内容回答问题ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infactitwashardfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.UnliketheirclassmatestheyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheirlessons.GracehadtoattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendherballetlesson.HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttodaysaidthetwinswithonevoicE.AllatonceanideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametimE.Howwouldyouliketobemeforaday?theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.AftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheirownfriendsGraceputonKaren’sballetdresswhileKarenputGrace’sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.WhentheartlessonstartedKarenwaslost.UnlikeGraceKarenwaspooratdrawing.WhentheartlessonfinallyendedKarendidn’tdaretohandinherwork.MeanwhileGracewasstrugglingintheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancestepsshehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresultshekeptknockingintothem.TheirballetteacherbecameimpatientwithherKarenyoushouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcan’trelyoncopyingwhatothersaredoing.WhenKarenandGracegothometheyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywouldnevertrytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.1DidGraceandKarenlikeSaturdays?2WhendidthetwinsgetuponSaturdays?3Whatwasthetwins’planwhentheydecidedtodosomethingdifferent?4HowdidKarenfeelatthebeginningoftheartlesson?5Whydidtheballetteacherbecomeimpatient?6Whatdoestheunderlinedpartthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheothersideattheendofthestorytrytotellus?
根据短文内容完成句子所填内容可能是单词短语或句子Brushyourteetheverydaydentistssay.InthesouthofAfricasomepeoplebrushtheirteethwithsticksfirst.Theykeepasmallstickintheirmouthtochew咀嚼orscrub洗刷theirteethallday.Peoplecutthesticksfromtrees.TheyaretheAfricantoothbrushes.Peoplethereareusedtobrushingtheirteethwithsticks.Africansthinkthesticksworkbetterthantoothbrushes.Thestickscomefromnatureanditissaidthatthereissomethingspecialaboutthem.Thespecialthingmaystopmanykindsoftoothproblems.IfyouhaveabadtoothitisamedicinesaidDiopasellerinAfricA.Thesticksalsocostlessthantoothbrushes.InSenegal塞内加尔thechewingstickiscalledsothio.ItmeanstocleanintheirlanguagE.IneastAfricathestickiscalledmswaki.It’stheirwordfortoothbrush.NowadayssomenicehealthstoresintheUnitedStatesstarttosellchewingsticks.TheythinkthatthestickisnaturalkindoftoothcarE.1.SomepeoplebrushtheirteethwithsticksfirstaccordingtothepassagE.2.Africanskeepintheirmouthtocheworscrubtheirteethallday.3.Thesticksthantoothbrushes.4.SothiomeansinSenegal’slanguagE.5.Thespecialthinginthesticksmayhelp.
阅读表达;阅读下面短文按要求完成各项任务Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.WhenwemeetsomeoneeverythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackgrounD.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanothercultureithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.EvenhowwestanddependsonourculturE.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage平均的distanceof130cmwhileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclosE.T.ouchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesinhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmorethanAmericanteens.w任务一请将划线句子W.henwemeetsomeoneeverythingwesayanddoexpressesourcultural_________________________________________________________________________任务二请根据短文内容回答问题_________________________________________________任务三请根据短文内容完成下面的句子AccordingtothepassageItaliansstand1thanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch2thanFrenchteenagers.阅读下面短文按要求完成各项任务Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftoday’steenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgeneration一代人ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.TheyshowthattherearemanymoreA.similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.1____________________________Gapyears间隔年betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Today’steenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.21教育名师原创作品2_____________________________FormostteenagersfamilyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflifE.Accordingtothesurvey60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportancetoB.them.3______________________________75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.4______________________________YoungpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmediA.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweekwhichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworlD.任务一根据文章内容把相关的信息匹配将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上A.HopeinthefutureB.CrazyforinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Familyandfriends1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________任务二根据上下文猜测文中A.处划线单词similarities的中文意思______________任务三找出B.处划线单词them所指代的内容_______________任务四请从文中找出与TheyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradiotelevisionInternetandsoon.意思相近的句子_________________________________________________________________________C.阅读下面短文按要求完成各项任务Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers.21cnjy.comHumpbackwhales座头鲸preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbackswhichtravelover10000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaiiswimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughtheydon’tswimfasthumpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhalE.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal—millionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies帝王蝶beginningtheir4000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infactthejourneywhichtakesabout3monthsislongerthantheaverage平均的lifeofthebutterfly.FinallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswhobeganthejourneyinMexicotheyearbeforE.任务一根据文章内容完成下列句子5分每空不超过3个单词Humpbackwhalesswimataspeedof1anhourfromAlaskato2.Theytravelslowlybut3amongallwhales.Monarchbutterfliesspend4flyingfromCanadatoCentralMexico.ItlastslongerthantheiraveragelifE.Theoneswhicharriveatthefinalplaceare5oreventhegreatgreatgrandchildren.www-2-1-cnjy-com任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意不超过10个单词2分Thepassageismainlyabout_________________________________________________.
回答问题;阅读短文然后根据内容回答所有问题Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuyingumbrellasandleavingthemhomewhenitrains?Thereisanewumbrellathatcouldsolvebothproblems.Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweatherbutalsoletyouknowyou’veleftitbehinD.Howdoesitwork?TheumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphonE.AnditsaysHeyit’sgoingtorainin15minuteswhereyouaresoyou’dbettertakeyourumbrellA.Besidesifyouareforgetfulyoumayneverleaveanumbrellaonabusorsomewhereelseagain.TheumbrellawillsendawarningtoyoursmartphoneifyouleaveitbehinD.Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsalesoon.Thoughitisagoodideaanditlooksprettycooltheumbrellawillcostyou$185.Maybeyouwilljustcheckthefreeweatherapps应用程序onyoursmartphoneandtakeanumbrellawithyouwhenitisgoingtorain.1.Howmanyproblemscanthenewumbrellasolve?2.Whatelsecanthenewumbrellatellyoubesidestheweather?3.Wherewillthenewumbrellasendawarning?4.Whenwillthenewumbrellabesold?5.Doesthewriterthinkthenewumbrellalookscool?
AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart购物车.Heorshewillpushitmanymiles.Butfewofthemknowwhoinventedit.SylvanN.Goldmaninventedtheshoppingcartin1937.Atthattimehewasinthesupermarketbusiness.EverydayhewouldseeshopperscarryingtheshoppingbasketsharD.OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers.OnJune41937Goldman’sfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewassoexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldn’twaittoseethemusinghisinvention.ButeverythingwasnotasgoodasGoldmanhadhopeD.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglookbutnobodywouldgivethematry.AfterawhileGoldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheydidn’tusehiscarts.Don’tyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket?oneshopperreplieD.ButGoldmanwasn’tbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlypeoplecouldgivethematry.TothisendGoldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketasiftheywereshopping!Seeingthistherealcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthem.AsGoldmanhadhopedthecartsmademoreandmorecustomerstocometohismarket.Asaresultmorepeoplecamemorethingswerebought.WiththecartscustomersboughtagreaternumberofthingsthanbeforE.Today’sshoppingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldman’searliestmodel.Americanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbeforethecomingoftheshoppingcartperhapstheshoppingcartisonereason.根据短文内容回答下列问题1.Whenwastheshoppingcartinvented?2.WhydidGoldmanwanttoputbasketsonwheels?3.DidshoppersliketotryGoldman’sinventionwhenitwasfirstinhismarket?4.Whatdidtherealcustomersdowhentheysawsomeonepushingcarts?5.What’sthetextmainlyabout?
阅读短文根据短文内容回答问题What’sinaName?ManyAmericannamescomefromEnglanD.ButwheredidmostEnglishnamescomefrom?CenturiesagomostpeopleinEnglandhadonlyonename--theirfirstnamE.Inthe11thcenturyfiveorsixofthe50peopleinavillagemightbenamedWilliamanditwaseasytogetconfuseD.ButintheMiddleAgespeoplefoundawaytodescribeeachpersonexactly.IftherewerefourWilliamsinonevillageonemightbereferredtoasWilliamthesonofJohn.A.secondmightbecalledWilliamfromthehill.A.thirdWilliamtheblacksmith铁匠.AndafourthWilliamthebrownhaireD.InconversationpeoplemightrefertothefourWilliamsasWilliamJohn’ssonWilliamhillWilliamsmithandWilliambrown.Itwas300or400yearsbeforetheextra附加的namesgraduallydevelopedintolastnamesorsurnames.Theywerepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.Bythe1300sRobertthesonofWilliamsmithhadthenameRobertsmithevenifhewasnotablacksmithlikehisfather.AsthelastnamebecamewidelyacceptedthefirstletterwascapitalizedasinRobertSmith.Bythe15thcenturymostpeopleoftheupperandmiddleclasseshadsurnames.Manysurnameswerebasedonfather-sonrelations.Thesonofpartwasaddedtothefather’sfirstnamelikeJohnsonmeaningJohn’sson.SometimesitwasshortenedtojustsasinJonesorEvans.SurnameslikeHilldescribedtheplacewhereapersonliveD.TheyarethemostcommontypeofsurnamE.A.thirdkindofsurnamewasbasedonaperson’sjoB.Foresterwassomeonewholookedaftertheforest.IntheMiddleAgesoccupationnamessuchasBakerCarpenterandMillerbecamecommon.Thefourthkindofsurnamewasnickname绰号.A.manwhosesurnamewasBearmightbeasfierceasabear.Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomesurnamesaresocommon?ThemostcommonsurnameintheEnglishlanguageisSmith.Beingabletomakemetals金属intotoolswasanimportantskillintheMiddleAgesandmanypeopleweretrainedasblacksmiths.ThemostcommonAmericansurnamesareSmithJohnsonWilliamandBrown.1.WheredomanyAmericannamescomefrom?2.Whendidpeoplefindawaytodescribeeachpersonexactly?3.Howlongdidittakeforextranamestodevelopintolastnames?4.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?5.WhyweremanypeopletrainedblacksmithintheMiddleAges?
阅读下面短文根据其内容补全表格中所缺信息请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线上Oct.16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNstartedthedayin1979.It’susedtoremindpeoplenottowastefoodandfighthunger.Abignumberofpeopleintheworldstilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Foodshortage匮乏isabigproblemworldwidE.Rightnowtherearemorethan1000millionhungrypeopleintheworldaccordingtotheUN.Manychildrengotosleephungryand15millionofthemdieofhungereachyear.Thereareseveralreasonswhytherearefoodshortages.Firsttherehavebeenmoredroughts干旱andfloodsrecently.Alsoagrowingpopulationmakesfeedingeveryonemoredifficult.AnotherbigreasonisfoodwastE.Mostpeopledon’trealizehowmuchfoodtheythrowawayeveryday.Sometimeswecooktoomuchorwedon’tuseitgoesbaD.Theaverage平均的personthrowsaway50kgoffoodeveryyear.AccordingtotheUNmorethanthirdofallfoodproducedworldwidegoestowasteeachyear.Thatisover1300000millionkilogramsoffoodbeingwasteD.TheamountoffoodwastedinEuropecanfeed200millionpeopleandthefoodwastedinLatinAmericacanfeed300millionayear.SothinktwicenexttimeyouwanttothrowawayfooD.Bycuttingdownonfoodwastewecouldhelpputfoodontheemptyplatesofsomehungrychildren.Onlyorderasmuchfoodasyoucaneatatarestaurant.Ifyoucan’teatallyouordertaketheresthomE.Don’tbetoopickyaboutfoodsothatyoudon’tleaveanyonyourplatE.Somefoodmaynottastegreatbutyourbodyneedsit.KeepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathomE.Don’tbuytoomuch.Don’tcooktoomuch.Whenyouthrowawayfoodyouarenotjustwastingthefooditself.Resources资源arealsowastedwhilegrowingtransportingandcookingthefooD.Thesethingsalltakeenergytimeandwater.title:1onWorldFoodDay
任务型阅读阅读下文并回答问题May312017Jadenisasix-year-oldboy.HeexperiencedtheunluckythingsoflifetwicE.Firsthelosthisdadwhenhewasfourandhismomdiedunexpectedlyinhersleeplastmonth.Jaden’sheartwasbroken.Hisparents’deathhithimalot.ButthingsalwaysgotowardsagoodsidE.A.fewweekslaterJadentoldhisauntthathewastiredofseeingeveryonesadallthetimE.He’dliketoseemoresmilesaroundhim.Hehopedthatthenumberofthesmilescouldreach100.Thenheaskedhisaunttobuyhimsomelittletoysandtakehimtothecenterofthecity.I’mtryingtomakepeoplesmilesaidJaden.Atfirsthewasnotsureifthepeoplepassingbywouldliketoreceivehistoys.Infacthewasalwayssuccessfulandgotclosetohisdreamstepbystepbecausenoonecouldrefusesuchalittleboy’sgivingandexpecting.I’mkeepingacountof100smilessaidJaden.WhenaskedifhecouldmakeitheansweredIthinkIcan.ReportedbyBarbara1.DidJadenlosehisparents?________________________________________________________________2.HowmanysmilesdidJadenhopetoget?__________________________________________________________________3.WhatdidJadendotocheerhimselfupinthecenterofthecity?___________________________________________________________________4.DoyouthinkJaden’swaywasgoodtodealwithhisproblem?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读表达阅读下面短文根据其内容完成后面各项任务It’sdifficultwhenyouhavenogoodfriendsaround-maybebecauseyouhavemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclassoryouresickathomE.没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞Youwanttohavenewfriends.Buthowtomakethem?Howdoyoustart?Howdoyougetalongwithpeople?HerearefivewaystohelpyoutodothesE.Greet闾候peopleGreetpeopleandhopethattheyhaveagoodday-whatevertimeofdayitis.Itdoesn’thurtanypeople.Italsomakespeoplethinkyou’refriendly.ShareTakesomethingtoeatinyourpocket.Askifpeoplewouldliketohavesomeandatthesametimehandittothem.HelppeopleSimpleactionslikehelpingpeoplecarrysomethingoropeningadoorshowyourkindness.SmilePerhapssmilingistheeasiestwaytointroduceyourself.There’sagreatreasonwhyittakesfewermuscles肌肉tosmilethantocry.NaturejustwishesustosmilemoreRespect尊敬othersTheworld’sfullofdifferences.Solearntorespectothers.Itistheonlywayotherpeoplewillrespectyou.1.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语____________________________________________2.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语____________________________________________3.回答问题Whatdoesthewriteradviseustotakeinourpockets?____________________________________________4.回答问题Whatdoestheunderlinedwordltinthelastsentencereferto指的是?____________________________________________
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