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C Nate suffered a hard blow when he lost his joB. His boss had s...
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高中英语《》真题及答案
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—WhenwillyouleaveforParisforavisit?—nextmonth.
第一节完形填空共10小题每小题2分满分20分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从21~30各题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A.proudfatherhasnamedhissonafteracomputersoftwareterm.JonBlakeCusackfromMichigantoldlocalnewspaperstheUStraditionalwayofaddingJuniorafteraboy’snamewastoo21.SowhenhissonwasbornlastweekhedecidedonthenameJonBlakeCusack2.0asifhewerea__22__upgradE.Mr.Cusackadmittedthatittookmonthsto23hiswifeJamietoaccepttheideA.Mrs.Cusacksaidsheaskedseveralfriendswhethertheycanacceptthisnameornot.Allthemenshesaidfeltthenamewas__24.Howeverherwomenfriendsdidnotthinkso.Ithinkthewomen___25__likeitshesaiD.Mr.Cusacktoldthelocalnewspaperhegotthe26fromafilmcalledTheLegendofl900inwhichanabandonedbabyisgiventhename1900toremembertheyearofits27.Ithoughtiftheycoulddothis.Whycan’twe?AfterlittleJon2.0wasbornMr.Cusackevensentacelebratorye-mailtothefamilyandfriendsdesignedtolookasifheandhiswifehad28anewsoftwarE.IwrotethingsliketherearealotofnewfeaturesfromVersion1.0with29featuresfromJamiehesaiD.Andheisalreadyplanningforhisson’sfuturE.Ifhehasa30hecouldnameit3.0hesaiD.21.A.ordinaryB.usualC.normalD.common22.A.softwareB.programC.machineD.computer23.A.adviseB.suggestC.persuadeD.ask24.A.coolB.badC.out-of-dateD.strange25.A.takeupB.addupC.endupD.getup26.A.planB.opinionC.thoughtD.idea27.A.growthB.birthC.nameD.time28.A.createdB.foundedC.discoveredD.found29.A.newerB.commonC.additionalD.scarce30.A.sonB.childC.friendD.daughter
Winterisdangerousbecauseit’ssodifficulttoknowwhatisgoingtohappenandaccidentstakeplacesoeasily.Fogcanbewaitingtomeetyouoverthetopofahill.IcemightbehidingunderthemeltingsnowwaitingaheadtosendyouofftheroaD.ThecarcomingtoyoumaysuddenlyslipacrosstheroaD.RuleNumberOnefordrivingonicyroadsistodrivesmoothly.Suddenmovementscanmakeacarverydifficulttocontrol.SoeverytimeyoueitherstartorstopyourcarincreaseorreduceyourspeedyoumustbeasgentleandslowaspossiblE.Supposeyouaredrivingwithafullcupofhotcoffeeontheseatnexttoyou.Drivesothatyouwouldn’tspill溅it.RuleNumberTwoistopayattentiontowhatmighthappen.Themoreicethereisthefurtherdowntheroadyouhavetolook.Testhowlongittakestogentlystopyourcar.Rememberthatyoumaybedrivingmorequicklythanyouthink.GenerallyallowtwiceofyourusualstoppingdistancewhentheroadiswetthreetimesthisdistanceonsnowandevenmoreonicE.TrytostayincontrolofyourcaratalltimesandyouwillnotgetintotroublE.63.PeoplecanafterreadingthispassagE.A.findoutabouttheweatherB.getsomeinformationondrivinglessonsC.decidewhichisthebestseasonfortravelingD.learnaboutbetterdriving64.Inthepassagethewritertalksaboutacupofcoffee.A.toshowhowimportantsmoothmovementsareB.toaskthedriverstobringsomesoftdrinkswiththemC.totellthedriverstobemorerelaxedD.toshowhowitcanbespilled65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Trafficaccidentstakeplaceeasilyinwinter.B.Fogandmeltingsnowoftencausecaraccidents.C.ThestoppingdistanceoniceisaslongastheusualonE.D.InwinteryoushoulddriveyourcarwithgreatcarE.66.Whichtrafficsignshowsthemainideaofthepassage?SLOWDOWNNOW.FOGAHEAD.
第二节完形填空共20小题每小题1分满分20分请认真阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑CharlesandIusedtohangoutallthetimetogetherwithafewotherguysbutheseemedtoocoolforuslately.Wecouldn’tunderstandthe36_andwedidn’taskhimforanexplanation.37wedecidedto38himalessoninthewayhetreatedus.OncewestartedgivingCharlesthe39shoulderalmosteverybodywastakingnonoticeofhim.Helookedso40especiallyatlunchtimewhenhesataloneinthecafeteria自助餐厅.NowandthenhenoddedandsaidHey!when41passedhistablebutallhegot42returnweremeanlooksandsilencE.AtfirstIwasgladmyplanhad43butCharles’unhappinessmademeupset.Ionlywantedhimtoknow44itfeltliketobeblownoffbutIhadn’tthoughtabouthowbadlymylessonwould45him.DuringonelunchperiodI46asCharlesrepeatedlyglancedathiswatchobviously47theminutesuntilhecouldleavethecafeteriA.IsuddenlyrealizedIhaddonewrong.Hey!Man.I’mterriblysorry.Icalledout.Charlesturnedaround48clearlywantingtoavoideyecontact.Ohsoyouaretalkingtomenow?heaskeD.I’msosorry49Ihadthoughtthatyouwantedtoendourfriendship.IsaiD.What?henearlyshoutedlookingmuch50.I’veleftyoualonebecauseIthoughtthatwaswhatyouwanteD.OhmyGod!WhywouldIwant51?IshoutedcompletelypuzzleD.Clearlywebothhadbeen52eachotherwrong.AtfirstCharlescouldn’tacceptmy53.Iknewheneededtimeto54allthehurtI’dcausedhim.ButeventuallyhedidforgivemE.Weevenstartedhangingouttogether55.Andourfriendshipwasn’tdestroyedatall.36.A.situationB.changeC.actionD.appearance37.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Opposite38.A.takeB.teachC.giveD.attend39.A.seriousB.friendlyC.warmD.cold40.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.high41.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.theyD.someone42.A.atB.inC.onD.by43.A.helpedB.operatedC.workedD.done44.A.whatB.thatC.asD.how45.A.worryB.touchC.hurtD.disappointed46.A.imaginedB.listenedC.recalledD.watched47.A.countingB.guessingC.waitingD.checking48.A.fastB.slowlyC.finallyD.willingly49.A.andB.soC.thusD.but50.A.interestedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.moved51.A.oneB.thoseC.thatD.such52.A.understandingB.regardingC.knowingD.treating53.A.explanationB.attitudeC.suggestionD.apology54.A.getthroughB.getoverC.getacrossD.getalong55.A.seldomB.onceC.againD.also
Youcanonlybesureof_____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuturE.
At227billionyuan$33billionfor2008Guangdong'sculturalindustriesaccountedfor6.4percentofitsGDPandexperiencedagrowthrateof13.8percent.ButLaiadmitsthatsizedoesnotequalweight.Ourbusinessesaremostlysmallfinancingdifficultandbrandsfew.OnelocalbrandthathasmadeitbigisPleasantGoatandBigBigWolfalsotranslatedasHappySheepandGrayWolfChina'smostpopularcartoonseriescurrentlybeingaireD.ButLiuManyigeneralmanagerofCreativePowerEntertainingIncthefirmbehindthehitshowisnotlaughingtothebank.Insteadsheisbitter:Piratediscswerealloverthestreetsbeforeourfirstmoviehitthescreen.Theirimagesappearonallkindsofproducts.Allthishasnoproperlicensing.Incaseyoudon'tknowChinaproducesthelargestamountofanimated动画的programmingintheworlD.Butquantityisnotquality.BehindeveryPleasantGoattherearetensofthousandsofflops.Thebestwayforthegovernmenttopromotethecountry'screativeindustriesistocrackdownonpiracy盗版.Hollywoodoftenraisesitsvoiceaboutbeingvictimized受害inChinA.TruthbetoldHollywoodisprobablytheleastaffectedsincethereisaquotasystemforChina'simportationofHollywoodfilms.ManyChineseproducersaretakingbabystepsandthedomesticmarketisalltheyhavE.IftheirrightsinthehomemarketarenotprotectedtheywillneverseethedaytheirproductsfindaforeignaudiencE.Thesuddenclosure关闭ofBTwebsiteswherecopyrightedmaterialsusedtoflowfreelysuggestsadeterminationonthepartofthegovernmenttotakeintellectualpropertyrightsseriously.Thiskindofwebsitesisbadforussoweshouldbanthem.Muchofthenewscomingoutofthe2009InternationalCulturalIndustriesForumwasencouraging.China'sfilmindustryisexpectedtoget6billionyuan$879millioninboxofficereceiptsthisyear.A.decadefromnowthisnumbermaygoupto30billionaccordingtosomeforecasts.IfthegovernmenttakesseriousactionagainstonlineandofflinepiratesChina'screativeindustriesmaywellhaveabrightfuturE.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1mean?A.FastasthedevelopmentofGuangdong'sculturalindustriesistheydon’thaveabigchallengeintheworlD.B.Guangdong'sculturalindustriescanmakeabigprofitalthoughtheyarejustthesmallcompanies.C.Guangdong'sculturalindustriesmakeabigcontributiontoitsGDPbecauseoftheirstrongeconomicpower.D.ThedevelopmentofGuangdong'sculturalindustriescannotcatchupwithanyotherindustries.WhatdoesLiuManyithinkaboutPleasantGoatandBigBigWolf?A.ItisafailuresinceitisalocalbranD.B.Itisasuccessbutcannotgettheexpectedprofit.C.Itsprofitfromtheimageshasbeensharedlegally.D.Piratediscsmakeitmorepopularamongthechildren.Hollywoodfilmsarementionedtotellusthat__________.A.HollywoodfilmsmakeourcreativeindustrieshavelessspacetosurviveB.itispiracythatmakesitpossibleforHollywoodfilmstogetlessinfluencedC.ourcreativeindustriesneedenoughprotectiontohaveabrightfutureD.foreignfilmshavetakenupmoremarketinChinathanthelocalonesWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Chinesecreativeindustriesaremoreadvancedthanforeignones.B.ThedomesticmarketisoflittlesignificancetothesurvivalofChinesecreativeindustries.C.BTwebsitesstandinthewayofthedevelopmentofChinesecreativeindustries.D.ThegrowthofChina'sfilmindustryisalwaysslowandneedsmoresupport.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.RegionalB.EconomicC.SportsD.Education
第二节书面表达满分30分下面的柱状图barchart显示了不同年龄段孩子与父母谈心的情况根据上图信息请以Heart-to-HeartTalkswithParents为题用英语写一篇100~120个词的短文要求如下1.简要描述图中信息;2.说明原因如忙于学习或工作缺少共同话题;3.谈谈你的看法注意文章的标题和开头已给出不计词数Heart-to-HeartTalkswithParentsAsisshowninthebarchart___________________________________________________
—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—YeshediD.He_____hisoldfriendsforalongtimE.
Itisalwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry_________ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguagE.
IV.写作共两节满分40分第一节基础写作满分15分你校学生进行了一场有关高考英语听力测试的讨论讨论的主题是高考英语测试听力部分该不该取消你的观点是:应该取消请根据下列提示写出你的观点词数60字左右取消高考听力测试缺乏听说英语的环境考试中各地收听效果不一缺少公平性英语教师及语音设备城乡差异过大今后并非人人都要与外国人进行口头交流
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyhappyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylifetheyusetheminsportstoo.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Footballforexamplehasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearslikerunningorjumping.Chineseboxingforexamplehasaveryhistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarequitenew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.PeopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetimE.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbutafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter性格.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfairtowinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace体面.50.Thewriterdidn’ttellusinthepassagethat.A.basketballwasinventedinAmericaB.sportschangewiththeseasonC.gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivitiesD.footballisplayedallovertheworlD.51.Peopleallovertheworldenjoysportsbecause.A.sportsareinterestingB.sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyhappyandhelpthemtolivelongerC.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacterD.Alloftheabove52.Fromthispassagewecanseethat.A.sportsandgamesareunimportantthingsthatpeopledoB.sportsandgamesshouldbetreatedonlyasamusementC.SportsandgamesareusefultotheoldD.noneoftheaboveistrue53.Sportsandgamescanhelppeoplefromdifferentcountries.A.tobeenemiesB.tounderstandeachotherbetterC.tobepartnersD.todislikeeachother
Doyouhavebrightideas?Ideasorinventionsthatchangesocietyoratleastmakelifeeasierforsomebody?Perhapswealldosometimesbutwedon’toftenmaketheideaareality.RecentlyinBritaintherewasacompetitioncalledBritishDesignersforTomorrow.Thecompetitionencouragesyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas.Thereweretwogroupsinthecontest;GroupOnewasforschoolchildrenunder16;GroupTwowasforschoolchildrenover16.Andtherewereelevenprize-winnersaltogether.NeilHuntoneoftheprize-winnerswascalledSunshineSuperman.It’simportantwhenpeoplestudytheweathertobeabletorecordsunshineaccurately.Weneedtoknowhowmanyhoursofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Mostsunshinerecordersonlyrecorddirectsunlight.Neil’sismoreaccurate精确的andthisisveryimportantforresearchintothewayofusingsolarpower.Youcandosomuchwithanimatedcartoon.LookatSimonWest’sideaforanimatedroadsigns.Heusespictureswhichappeartomoveasyougonearertoorfartherfromthem.Thisisn’tanewideA.Butitisnewtousethesepicturesonroadsigns.WefoundthatpeopleweremorelikelytoseemovingsignssaidSimon.Sonowyoucanreallyseerocksfallingtrainsmovinghorsesrunningoracarfallingovertheedgeofacliff悬崖.Quiteawarning!TheideasinthecompetitionweresoinventivethatwearesurprisedthatBritishindustrydoesn’taskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions.Perhapsthiswillbethestartofpupilpower!1.Thewriterholdsthatpeopleseldom______.A.havebrightideasB.turntheirbrightideasintorealityC.maketheirlifeeasierD.thinkofinventingsomething2.NeilHunt’sdesignwouldfinallyleadtotheimprovementofthewayof_______.A.recordingdirectsunshineB.recordingthehoursofsunshineC.usingtheenergyofthesunD.knowinghowstrongsunlightis3.What’stheuseofSimonWest’sanimatedroadsigns?A.Towarnpeopletobecarefulwhileworking.B.TowarnpeopleontheroadsofthedangeraheaD.C.Toaddtothebeautyofacity.D.Tohelpmakeacartripmoreexciting.4.ThewriterseemstobeencouragingtheBritishindustryto______.A.takebettercareofschoolchildrenB.helpschoolchildrenintheirstudiesC.stopaskingschoolchildrenforsuggestionsD.paymoreattentiontoschoolchildren’sinventivepower
Hewaslookingforhisglovesallmorningwhichturnedup_________underthesof
Atfirstthecompanyhad15notebookcomputersbutonlyone–thirdusedregularly.Nowwehaveover60workingalldaylong.
Hedidn’tworkhardasweallknow_________hewasfireD.WhichisNOTcorrect?
Themeetingwasto_________butthemanager________untiltwentyminuteslater.
PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSION30pointsDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABC.andD.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassagE.Computerscaninjure伤害you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexampleifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarmsithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.Youreyes——Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyessoneversittooclosetoacomprterscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimeters厘米fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputerthewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyouthelightwillreflect反射onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyouthesunandthescreenwillbothshine照耀intoyoureyes.Yourhands——Handinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboard键盘foralongtimefollowthisrule:Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhandsandfingersindifferentways.Yourback——Somepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongwayyoucaninjureyourbackandyourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Ifyouaresittingforalongtimegetupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarmslegsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputerbutuseitsafely.56.Howmanykindsofcomputerinjuriesarementionedinthispassage?A.OnE.B.TwoC.ThreE.D.Four.57.A.computerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif.A.yousit60centimetersawayB.youremembertolookawayC.youreyesaretooclosetoitD.thewindowisonyourleftorright58.Youreyesandhandswillbesafeif.A.youworknearawindowB.youoftentakerestsfromworkingC.youuseakeyboardforalongtimeD.thewindowisbehindyou59.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Youshouldsitwithyourbackstraightwhileyouworkonacomputer.B.Stayinginfrontofacomputertoolongmayinjureyoureyes.C.Whenyouworkonacomputeryourhandsalmostmoveinthesameway.D.Thewriterthinksthatcomputerisbadforyourhealth.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howtoprotect保护youreyesB.HowtoprotectyourhandsC.HowtouseacmoputersafelyD.Howtoprotectyourback
HolidaysHolidayNewsVacancies空位nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortablefriendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountrysidebutjustadriveawayfromtheseA.ThefoodissimplebutgooD.ChildrenandpetsarewelcomE.Reducedpricesforlowseason.TheSnowdoniaCenterTheSnowdoniaCenterforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainlesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweekincludingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoeswhichcanbehiredatalowcost.Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.ThiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeoflifetimeofmountainclimbingadventurE.TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetimeOurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbeforE.Insteadofonehotelafteranotherwithallitspackingandunpackingwaitingandtravelingyoujustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.Onboardtheshipyouwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinislikeyourhomE.Duringthetripyoucanrestondeck甲板enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout–fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.Forafewthousandpoundsallyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.49.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentreC.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii50.InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.ItprovidescustomerswithgoodfooD.C.Itoffersasportlesson.D.Itofferscomfortableroom.51.WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.52.AttheSnowdoniaCentrethebeginners’costsof£57donotcover.A.foodB.roomsC.bodyexercisesD.walkingshoes
—Lovelyweatherisn’tit?—Yesabithot______.
Youwillneverarriveat____isconsideredtheHeavenontheEarth.
ThedaybeforethedeadlineforthisarticleIhadnocluewhatIwasgoingtowriteabout.Itookmyproblemtotheeditor-in-chiefanD.hesaidtome:Don’tworry;you’recreativE.I’mnotsurewheretheeditor-in-chiefreachedtheconclusionthatIwascreative.MaybeitwasthroughthepoemsIwrotE.PersonallyIsimplyenjoywritingbecauseit’sfun.There’salsothefactthatIcan’tdrawordoanythingelsecreativelyI’mequallysurethattherearepeopleintheboatontheothersidewhocanmakethingslookexcellentbutcan’twriteapoem.Atthispointyouprobablywanttoaskmewhatpoetryandarthavetodowithengineering.Foroneitmakesyouamoreroundedpersonmakingyouabetterengineer.Moreimportantlyasanengineeryouwillbefacedwithmanyproblemseveryday.TherearesomethatcanbesolvedbyconsultingatextbookbutmoreoftenthannotyouwillneedthatthinginyourbraintoputtogetherthingsinacompletelyoriginalcombinationtosolvetheproblemathanD.ThinkofthewonderfulthingsthatcreativeengineershavedonE.Civilengineershavemadetheroadmorelong-lastingsowedon’thavetoclosethemforrepairsasoften.Comingupwithanewinnovation创新issimilartowritingagoodpoem.It’snotsome-thingyouplantodo.ThecriticalmomentcomesunexpectedlyinthemiddleofnowherE.Youdon’tthinkaboutwhatyou’redoingyousimplydo.AftersomemadstrugglingyoutakealookattheendproductandsaytoyourselfThisisamasterpiece.ThisisperhapsthegreatestpersonalsatisfactiononecanexperiencE.SoallyouengineersouttheregetoutanddosomethingcreativE.Idon’tcareifit’swritingapoemoracomputerprogramjustbenaturalanddosomethingcreativE.Thispassagemainlydealswith.A.thecreativityofengineersB.thepowerofeditor-in-chiefC.engineeringingeneralD.awayofthinkingIntheauthor’sopinionwritingpoemscan.A.showoneiscreativeB.makehimhappyC.bringhiminlotsofmoneyD.haveaneffectonone’smentalhealthAccordingtotheauthorartcanhelpanengineerto.A.findthesolutionstoproblemsB.learntowritepoetryC.becourageousinfaceofchallengesD.getalongwellwithothersComingupwithanewinnovationissimilartowritingagoodpoeminthatbothare.A.logicallydevelopedB.strictlyplannedC.experience-basedD.naturallycreativeThegreatestpersonalsatisfactionofanengineercomesfrom.A.planninghisworksuccessfullyB.buildingthingsquicklyC.finishinghisworkinnovativelyD.writinggoodpoemsnaturally
第二节共5小题每小题两分共10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余项_71_OneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouowncluB.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.ThefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourcluB._72_Petsclothespopmusicordancinggroupssportsmakingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.73.Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.74Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneedexceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspeedalotoftimemakingthem.75Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouaregetclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That’seasy.B.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D.Whatareyouinterestin?E.Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.F.ThenyouneedtopickanameforyourcluB.G.Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign.
—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—I’llprobablygoforawalklateron__________itstaysfinE.
IV读与写共两节满分40分第一节词汇共15小题每小题1分共计15分根据中文提示完成下列句子注意所用单词词组的正确形式He_____________调整适应himselfveryquicklytotheheatofthecountryafterhearrived.Theleadingcomradesinchargeshouldnot____________滥用theirpower.Hewasveryhappythathisvagueanswerwasmetwithanodof________赞成.Thereisasmallrestaurantonthe_________上面的floor.Wewillgivethehousea___________彻底的cleaning.Thechurchwasdestroyedin1900andcompletely________重建lastyear.Thebookswere__________赠送bylocalpublishingcompany.__________物质existsinthreestates:solidliquidandgas.Beforecatchingasnakepleasemakesurethatitisnota_________有毒的one.Thefamousactresshasa________无污迹的reputation.Thefirsttimeyoustepoutwhetherbyaccidentor____________故意地awarningisimposed.Applicantswhopay________预先cangetadiscount.Hetried______白费力气tocatchthebutterflyontheflower.Wholevillageswere________彻底毁灭bythefloods.He______泄露aslittleinformationaspossible.
Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes__________peoplewereeatenbythetiger.
Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlesslysettingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutinE.NotchoicebuthabitrulestheunreflectingcreaturesWilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheever-changing21stcenturyeventhewordhabitcarriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation创新.Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabitswecreateparallelpathsandevenentirelynewbraincellsthatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonewinnovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabitwecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.InfactthemorenewthingswetrythemorecreativewebecomE.Butdon’tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrainthey’retheretostay.Insteadthenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads.ThefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowondersaysDawnaMarkovaauthorofTheOpenMind.Butwearetaughtinsteadto‘decide’justasourpresidentcallshimself‘theDecider’.SheaddshoweverthattodecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutonE.A.goodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities.Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe’reunawareshesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analyticallyprocedurallycollaboratively合作地andinnovatively.AttheendofadolescencehoweverthebrainshutsdownhalfofthatabilitypreservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflifE.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandproceduremeaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought.ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem—thatanyonecandoanythingexplainsM.J.Ryanauthorofthe2006bookThisYearIWillandMs.Markova’sbusinesspartner.That’saliethatwehavepreservedanditfosterscommonness.Knowingwhatyou’regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellencE.Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.67.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously68.TheunderlinedwordrutsinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.A.zonesB.connectionsC.situationsD.tracks69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova’sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.CuriositymakescreativemindsactivE.C.CreativeideasarebornofarelaxingminD.D.Formationofinnovationcomesfromfantasticideas.70.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB.tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslyC.toresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingD.tobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabits
Electronicwasteore-wastereferstoelectronicproductsthatarenolongerusablE.ThiscanincludeTVscellphonesandcomputersandotherofficeelectronicselectronictoysandvideosmachines.Todaytheaverageturnover更换rateforacomputerintheUnitedStatesiseverytwoyearsaccordingtotheenvironmentalgroupGreenpeacE.Thegroup'sDaiYunsayse-wasteisaglobalproblem.TheelectronicindustryisoneofthefastestgrowingindustriesintheworlD.Thehighspeedofgrowthinthisindustrymeansmoreandmoreelectronicproductsarebeingwastedandthrownaway.IfnoonedecidestoretrievetheoldproductsandprocessthemproperlytheelectronicwastewillsweepovertheearthlikethehugewavebehindmeandpollutetheEarthseriously.Greenpeaceworksoutthat20to50milliontonsofe-wasteareproducedgloballyeachyear.Thecomponents部件inmanyelectronicproductscontainharmfulchemicalsthatpollutegroundwaterandtheenvironment.AtpresenttheU.S.hasnofederallawforthedisposal处理ofe-wastealthoughafewstateshavee-wasterecyclingprogramsinplacebutthereisnolaw.TheU.S.exportsmuchofitse-wastetothirdworldcountriessuchasIndiaandChinawhereworkerstookapartcomputersforvaluablepartshopingtosellthemformoney.ButharmfulwastesexpertDr.BakulRaosaysthat'sadangerouspracticE.FromnowontherecyclersarenotveryeducateD.Alltheyknowistheycanretrievecopperorgoldoutofit.Sotheeasiestwaytodothatisleach过滤itoutinanacidorburnitofftoretrieveit.Sothat'swheretheydon'tknowhowtodealwithitneitherdotheyhaveanyhealthsystemsinplacE.SotheirexposureismorE.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordretrieveparagraph2probablymean?A.lookintoB.takeapartC.getbackD.throwaway58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassageA.TheU.S.hasstrictnationallawsfordealingwithe-wastE.B.Thirdworldcountriesimporte-wastetogetvaluablepartswhichisasafeandeasywaytomakemoney.C.Thewayuneducatedworkersdealwitholdcomputersdoesgreatharmtotheenvironmentaswellastotheirownhealth.D.Moreandmoreelectronicwasteisbeingwastedandthrownawaymainlybecauseofpeople'sbadhabits.59.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toattractmorepeople'sattentiontoe-wastE.B.Tocallonpeoplenottothrowawaye-wasteanywherE.C.Totellpeoplewhate-wasteisandhowtodealwithitwell.D.Towarnpeopletobreakawayfromtheelectronicindustry.60.Thenextparagraphprobablyconcerns_______.A.howtodealwithe-wasteproperlyB.howtoprotectourselvesfromharmbye-wasteC.HowtoslowdownthedevelopmentintheelectronicindustryD.howtomakefulluseofe-waste
Duringthelong-termcooperationMr.Li______asmarthonestandtrustworthyman.
ValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain.Ithasaportontheseatwomilesawayonthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValenciA.Thecityisamarketcentreforwhatisproducedbythelandaroundthecity.Mostofthecity‘smoneyismadefromfarming.Itisalsoabusybusinesscitywithshipsrailwaysclothesandmachinefactories.Valenciahasanoldpartwithwhitebuildingscolouredroofsandnarrowstreets.Themodernparthaslongwidestreetsandnewbuildings.Valenciaiswellknownforitsparksandgardens.Ithasmanyoldchurchesandmuseums.Theuniversityinthecentreofthecitywasbuiltinthe13thcentury.ThecityofValenciahasbeenknownsincethe2ndcentury.Inthe8thcenturyitwasthecapitalofSpain.ThereisalsoanimportantcityinVenezuela委内瑞拉namedValenciA.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwopartsofValenciaA.ThecolourofthebuildingB.ThelengthofthestreetsC.TheageofthebuildingsD.ThecolouroftheroofsWhenwasValenciathemostimportantcityinSpainA.2ndcenturyB.8thcenturyC.13thcenturyD.20thecenturyWhatisValenciafamousforA.ItsseaportB.ItsuniversityC.ItschurchesandmuseumsD.ItsparksandgardensThemainincomeofthecityofValenciaisfromits______.A.marketsB.businessC.FactoriesD.farming
—Robertyouarewanted______thephonE.—Doyouknowwho_______?
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