首页
试卷库
试题库
当前位置：
X题卡
>
所有题目
>
题目详情
Empathy（同情心）lets us feel another person’s pain and drivers us to help. Do any other animals feel emp...
查看本题答案
包含此试题的试卷
教案备课库《2014泰州初三英语模拟试题及答案》真题及答案
点击查看
你可能感兴趣的试题
不属于人性的是
嫉妒心
同情心
善
嗜酒
爱导致无私行为的链各个中介是①同情心②怜悯心③报恩心④执著心
①②
②③
①③
②④
医德情感通常的特点是
自然性和同情心
自然性和爱心
理智性和同情心
自然性和纯洁性
理智性和爱心
产生爱的目的的根本原因
善良
同情心
利己
报恩心
关于同理心下列表述不正确的是
同理心是一种人格特质
同理心代表一种人际交往能力
同理心的基本动机是利他
同理心比同情心含有更多的情感成分
同理心比同情心含有更多的认知成分
Ifeelno同情心forhimforitisallhisfault．
乐于与人交往学习互助合作和分享有同情心是幼儿语言领域的目标
Empathy同情心letsusfeelanotherperson’spainanddrivesus
医德情感中最起码最基本的是??
关心
爱心
同情心
责任心
事业心
为什么在报道悲剧事件的要有同情心
医德情感中最起码最基本的是
关心
爱心
同情心
责任心
事业心
同理心与同情心的重叠称之为
在求助诈骗中不法分子利用的是大学生的同情心
医德情感应包括
责任感、同情感、事业感
事业感、成就感、同情感
责任感、自豪感、同情感
自尊心、同情心、责任心
同情感、科学观、责任心
对于医德情感最起码最基本的是
关心
爱心
同情心
责任心
事业心
热门试题
更多
TheVineThatAtetheSouthKudzuisafast-growingvine蔓生植物thatcoversalargeareainthesouthernUnitedStates.Itissocommonthatonemightthinkitisanativeplantbutitisnot.KudzuwasbroughttotheUnitedStatesfromJapanin1876.ManyAmericansthoughtitwasbeautifulandtheybegantoplantit.Theydidn’tknowitcouldgrowuptoafootadayduringthesummermonths.Nordidtheyknowitwouldgrowupandoveranythinginitspath路径.InJapankudzuexperiencedcoldwintersandashortgrowingseason.ButintheUnitedStatesithasaverylonggrowingseasonwithwarmandwetsouthernweather.Itisfineweatherforthevinetogrowfast.Inthe1920speopleusedthevinetofeedfarmanimals.Tenyearslaterthegovernmentsupportedtoplantkudzubecauseitkeptsoil土壤fromwashingaway.Howeverbythe1950sthegovernmentnolongerwantedpeopletoplantthevinE.Twentyyearsafterthatthegovernmentsaiditwasaharmfulplant.Thevinegrowsuptreesandbuildingsmakingsomebeautifulshapes.Howevertreesdieafterkudzucoversthembecausetheycannotgetenoughlight.ScientistsarelookingforwaystokillthevinE.Theyusedpoisons毒药tokillthevinE.Howeversomeofthepoisonsmadeitgrowevenbetter.ScientistsalsofinditdifficulttodigupKudzu.Theplantisreallytough.Becausekudzuissohardtokillsomepeoplearemakingthebestofit.SotheytrytofinddifferentusesforthevinE.TheyfindthevinecanbeusedtomakepaperandbasketsitcanbeusedtofeedthegoatsanditcanevenbeeatenbypeoplE.ScientistsarestudyingitinthehopethatthevinecanbeusedasamedicinE.Attheveryleastkudzuservesasanexampleoftheunexpectedresultsthatcancomefromnon-nativeplants.1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.kudzumostlygrowsinthenorthernAmericaB.kudzuwasbroughttoJapanfromAmericaC.kudzugrowsveryfastinwarmandwetweatherD.Americangovernmenthasneversupportedtoplantkudzu2.TheunderlinedwordtoughinParagraph4probablymeans.A.noteasilybrokenB.widelyusedC.hardtogrowD.importanttoone’shealth3.Thelastparagraphismostlyabout.A.howquicklythevinegrowsB.howpeopleusethevineC.whypeoplewanttokillthevineD.whypeopleeatthevine4.ThewriterusesthetitleTheVineThatAtetheSouthmostprobablyto.A.letreadersknowkudzuisavineB.interestreadersinahumorouswayC.tellreadersthevineisakindoffoodD.getreaderstorealizethepassageisserious
阅读理解Isthereintelligent有智力的lifeonotherplanets?ForyearsscientistssaidNo.orWedon’tknow.Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers天文学家.Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists存在somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings.WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligent1ifesayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.ToolsliketheHubblTelescope哈勃望远镜haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies银河saysShostak.AndourgalaxytheMilkyWayhasat1east100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.Inthepastitwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnowpowerfultelescopesallowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—inothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?ProbablynotsaysShostak.It’sa1ongwayaway.Howeverintelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherwayssuchasradiosignals信号.Infacttheymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnowbutwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessage.Howeverthisischanging.By2025wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.1.SethShostaandAlexandraBarnettare.A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drives2.WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?A.TheAgeandSizeofEarthB.OurGalaxyTheMilkyWayC.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExistD.EarthTheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife3.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?A.Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.B.Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.C.Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.D.TheMilkyWaydidn’texistatthattime.4.Whyhaven’tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?A.They’reafraidofus.B.It’salongwayaway.C.Theydon’twanttoseeus.D.Theydon’tknowhowtouseradiosignals.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraselifeformsinthelastparagraphmean?A.MessagesB.ToolsC.IntelligentbeingsD.Radiosignals
阅读理解I’mlivinginabusycity.Therearetoomanypeopleandtoomanycars.Toomanypeopleandtoomanycarscausetoocrowdedtraffics.Atthesametimethecarsgivesoutmuchsmog烟雾especially尤其是atrushhours高峰期.Thesmogpollutes污染thecityterribly.Theproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventit.FirstIthinkweshouldhavemorepoliceofficersatthebusycrossings.Theycanstopthetrafficjams阻塞.Secondweshouldnotmakemoreparkinggarages停车位forcars.Whenpeoplethinkthatit’seasytoparkincitiesmorepeoplewilldrivetoworkanditwillmakethetrafficmorecrowdeD.Thirdweshouldmakeitmoreexpensivefordriverstodrivecarstocities.Thenmorepeoplewillleavetheircarsfortheirbikes.Fourthweshouldencouragepeopletotakeabustowork.Fifthweshouldbuildspecialwaysforbikessothatmorepeoplewillgotoworkbybikeinsteadofbybusorinacar.Finallyweshouldspendmoreonthepublictransportation公共交通.Forexamplewecanbuildmoreundergroundlines.OfcoursewecanalsodomanyotherthingstoimproveourtraffiC.根据短文内容判断正T.误F.1.Thereareseriouspollutionproblemsinthewriter’scity.2.Weshouldmakefewerparkinggarages.3.Somepeopledrivetoworkbecausetheyneedn’tspendtoomuchcost费用onit.4.Thetrafficsystems交通系统inthewriter’scityareperfect.5.Thewritergivesfivesuggestionsinordertohelpsolvethetrafficproblem.
Mostofusprobablylivewithoutvegetablesbutaworldwithoutchocolate?Nowthatwouldbehard!Accordingtochocolatemakersitcouldhappenifwedon’tactsoon.Therearetwomaincausesofthechocolateshortage---chocolate’sgrowingpopularityandlessproductionofcocoatheplantfromwhichchocolateismadE.WithmoreandmorepeopleinIndiaandChinalovingchocolatenotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirstcausE.Thereforetheonlythingwecandoistoincreasecocoaproduction.HowevernewplantdiseasesandlittleraininIvoryCoastandGhanatheworld’slargestproducershavereducedcocoaproductionby40percentinthepast10years.What’sworsemanycocoafarmersinAfricaandothercocoa-producingcountrieslikeIndonesiaandVenezuelaarechangingtoeasier-to-growcropssuchascornorrubber.Thiswaythefarmerscanmakemoremoney.TopreventmorefarmersfromchangingresearchersatthenewlyopenedInternationalCocoaControlCentreintheUKaretryingtocreatenewcocoaplantsthatarestrongerandfastergrowing.Butfirsttheymustmakesurethenewplantsaresafetogrow.ThistakesalongtimE.FirsteachnewplantisstoredattheControlCentreforsixmonthstomakesureitishealthy.ItisthenplantedintheCentre’sfieldsstudiedandtestedforanothertwoyears.Onlyafterscientistsarecertainthatthey’redisease-freewilltheplantsbesenttofarmersinWestAfricaorwhereverelsetheyareneedeD.TocreatenewstrongertypesofcocoascientistsattheCentrearecombiningthebestpartsfromdifferentcocoaplants.Thoughtheworldisfacingaseriouschocolateshortagethereisnowhope!1.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat______.A.chocolateishealthierthanvegetablesB.theworldcouldsoonbewithoutchocolateC.peoplelovevegetablesmorethanchocolateD.it’snotnecessarytoeatsomuchchocolate2.Inwhichcountrieshaschocolatebecomemorepopularinrecentyears?A.VenezuelaandIndonesiA.B.IvoryCoastandGhanA.C.IndonesiaandChinA.D.ChinaandIndiA.3.Cocoafarmersarechoosingtogrowrubberandcornbecausethesecrops______.A.canmakethemmoremoneyB.needlessraintogrowC.canbeplantedmoretimeseachyearD.arenotdamagedbyplantdiseases4.HowlongdoesittakescientistsattheCentretomakesureacocoaplantissafetogrow?A.6months.B.12months.C.24months.D.30months.5.WhatisoneofthepurposesoftheCocoaControlCentre?A.Tointroducecocoaproductiontomorecountries.B.ToprovidemorechocolateforBritishpeoplE.C.Toproducestrongertypesofcocoaplants.D.Tomakesurethatcocoaishealthytoeat.
Timeisintheyear2095.Itisreportedthatacomet彗星isrushingtowardstheEarth.Mostofitwillmissourearthbuttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfofourplanet.On15JulyapieceaboutfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion爆炸.AbouthalfofthepieceisdestroyedbuttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsounD.A.holeismadeintheseabeD.HugewavesspreadoutwardsfromtheholE.ThewallofwaterakilometerhighrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowneD.BeforethewavesarriveinSouthAmericathesecondpieceofthecomethitsArgentinA.Earthquakesandvolcanoes火山爆发aresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngelesSanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydeadbutthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosionsthesunishiddenbycloudsofdusttemperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.CropsaredestroyeD.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.WarsbreakoutascountriesfightforfooD.A.yearlaternomorethan10millionpeopleremainalivE.Coulditreallyhappen?InfactithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.ThedinosaurswereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeareD.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspacE.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.Willwemeetthesameend?1.WhenthefirstpiecehitstheSouthAtlanticitcauses_______.A.anearthquakeB.volcanoesC.anEarthexplosionD.hugewaves2.Whycan’tthenorthernhalfoftheEarthescapeforlong?A.Becausethelandiscoveredwithwater.B.BecausewarsbreakoutamongcountriesforlivingspacE.C.Becausepeopletherecannotliveatthetemperatureofzero.D.BecausethelightandheatfromthesuncannotreachtheEarth.3.Bygivingtheexampleofdinosaursthewritertriestoprove_______.A.thehumanbeingswilldieoutB.animalscouldnotliveinthecoldclimateC.theEarthcouldbehitbyotherobjectsinspaceD.whathappened65millionyearsagowasaninventedstory4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.A.historicdiscoveryB.AneventofimaginationC.A.researchonspaceD.A.scientificadventure
Hundredsofyearsagolifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicineeither.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution污染.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It'sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworlD.Carsplanesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog烟雾.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownawayandtheymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.WecanputwastethingsinthedustbinanddonotthrowitonthegrounD.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledrivingtherewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.1.Hundredsofyearsagolifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause______.A.PeopleusedmodernmachinesB.thereweremanymodernmachinesC.thereweren’tmodernmachinesD.therewerenotmanypeople2.Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday’slife?A.WaterpollutionB.AirpollutionC.NoiseD.Pollution3.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis______.A.noisepollutionB.airpollutionC.waterpollutionD.AB.andC.4.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater______.A.beforetheyarethrownawayB.whentheyarethrownawayC.afteritisthrownawayD.beforeitisthrownaway5.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.afewyearsagotherewasnosmogatallB.todaypeopledon’thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoiceC.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakesD.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollution
Recentlyasolar-powered太阳能动力的planetooktotheskyforthefirsttimE.ItpassedanimportanttestonthewaytotravelaroundtheworlD.Theplanetookofffromanairport飞机场inSwitzerlanD.Itslowlyroseabovethefieldsandintothesky.Therehasneverbeenanairplaneofthatkindthatcouldfly—neveranairplanesobigsolightusingsolittleenergy.saidBertrandPiccardaleaderoftheproject.Duringthe90-minuteflight飞行theplanedidseveralturns.Itclimbednearly1.6kmabovethecountrysidE.Engineers工程师plantotestanightflight飞行beforeJuly.Thentheywillusetheresults结果oftheteststobuildasecondplanE.Theyplantotravelaroundtheworldinthatplanein2012.Wewanttoflyitdayandnighwithnofuel燃料PiccardsaiD.Piccardandpilot飞行员AndreBorschbergwilltaketheplanearoundtheworlD.Theywillmakeafewstopstochangeplacesandrestafteralongtimeintheair--andtoshowofftheirairplanE.Theplanewillflyat70kmperhouronaverage平均.Thatisfasterthanabikeandslowerthanacar.ThepilotswillkeeptheplaneintheairforuptofivedaysatatimE.1.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.A.apostcard明信片B.anewspaperC.acomicbookD.anadvertisement2.Thesolar-poweredplane.A.isbigandheavyB.usesmuchenergyC.passedthefirstflighttestD.willhaveanightflightafterJuly3.Howlongwillittakethesolar-poweredplanetotravel140km?A.Aboutadayandanight.B.About5days.C.About2hours.D.About90minutes.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned提到inthepassage?A.Duringthe90-minuteflightthesolar-poweredplanereachedaheightof1.6km.B.Thesolar-poweredplaneisslowerthanacarandfasterthanabikE.C.Maybethesolar-poweredplanewillflywithnofuel.D.Ittookalongtimetobuildthesolar-poweredplanE.5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.thesolar-poweredplaneB.thespeedofthesolar-poweredplaneC.howtomakethesolar-poweredplaneD.theworldtravelofthesolar-poweredplane
TheearthisourhomewemusttakeCareofit.Thismeanskeepingthelandairandwaterclean.Pollutionisadirtyword.Topollutemeanstomakethingsunfit不合适的oruncleantouse.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeitsmellittasteitanddrinkit.Pollutionisbeginningtothreaten威胁ourhealthorhappinessandourlife.Man.hasbeenpollutingtheearthfromthetimehefirstmadefirewashedhisclothesintheriverandthrewhiswasteontheground.Whenlandwasuseduporwaterbecamedirty.menmovedtoanotherplace.Atfirsttheproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewasplentyofcleanairlandandwater.Thereweren’tsomanypeoplethenandtheirwants需求werefewer.Allthedirtythingscouldbeabsorbed吸收bynatureandsoon.coveredover恢复.Butthisisnolongertrue.Theincreaseofpopulation人口增长andthedevelopmentofindustryhavechangedthat.Manisslowlypolluting.hisenvironment.Throughtheuseofpoison农药mallhaspollutedland!killingtheanimal.Byputtingdirtywaterandchemicalsintoriversandlakeswehavepollutedourdrinkingwaterkillingthefish.Ourincreasingpopulationispartofthe.problem.Morepeoplemorewaste.Whereisthisalltoend?Areweturningtheworldintoabigrubbishdumporisthereanyhopethatwecangetridof摆脱thepollution?Luckilymillionsofpeoplehavebeenwarnedofthedangerofpollution.Largenumbersofpeoplearenowworkinghardtobringpollutionunder1.WhichsentenceisWRONG?A.Weliveontheearthsoweshouldlookafterit.B.Topollutemeanstomakeairwaterandlandunfitforuse.C.Allthewasteproducedbymodemindustrycanbeabsorbed.D.Manisnowfightingagainstdifferentkindsofpollution.2.Inthispassagethewordchemicalsmeans.A.化学B.化学物质C.化学的D.医学的3.Throughtheuncontrolleduseofpoisonmallhas.A.madethedrinkingwaterdirtyB.pollutedthelandC.killedtheanimalsandfishD.alloftheabove4.FromthesentencesMorepeoplemorewasteweknowthat.A.becauseoftheincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustrymoreandmorewasteisproducedB.weneedmorepeoplenotmorewasteC.thereisn’tanyhopethatwecangetridofthepollutionD.morepeoplehavebeenwarnedofthedangerofmorewaste.5.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatnowman.A.doesn’tknowhowtocontrolpollutionB.stilldoesn’trealizehowseriouspollutionisC.isdoingsomethingtocontrolpollutionD.beginstounderstandthepollution
EachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsontheroadsandstreetsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucksareproduceD.OneoutofeverysixAmericansworksatputtingtogetherthepartsofthecarsdrivingtrucksbuildingroadsorfillingcarswithgas.Americanswon’tlivewithoutcars!MostAmericanswouldfindithardtothinkwhatlifecouldlooklikewithoutacar.Howeversomehaverealizedtheseriousproblemoftheairpollutioncausedbythecar.Thepollutedairbecomespoisonousanddangeroustopeople’shealth.OnewaytogetridofthepollutedcaristodesignacarthatdoesnotpollutE.That’swhatseveralofthelargecarfactorieshavebeentryingtodo.ButtobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandonE.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarengine发动机bysomethingelsE.Inventorsarenowworkingonsteamcarsaswellaselectriccars.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasesman.Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycarwe’llhavetomakesomechanges.Americansforexamplehavetocutdownonthenumberoftheirtotalcars.TheyareencouragedtotravelandtogotoworkbybicyclE.Bicyclingisthoughttohelpkeeptheairclean.Butthischangedoesn’tcomeeasily—alargenumberofworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.Thustheproblemofairpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatofunemployment.Althoughcarshaveledustoabetterlifetheyhavealsobroughtusnewproblems.1.SomelargecarfactoriesintheUSaretryingtobuildanewkindofcarwhich_______.A.iscleaninitselfB.isusedtocleanstreetsC.iseasiertomakeD.doesnotpollutetheair2.IfthenumberofcarscutsdownthemostseriousproblemtoAmericanworkersisto_______.A.havenoworktodoB.improvetheirenvironmentC.gotoworkbybikeD.maketheirfactoriesricher3.Thewriterwantstotellusthat_______.A.ridingabikeistheonlywayoutB.thenumberofcarsmustbecutdownC.peoplewouldn’tlivewithoutcarsD.carsbringusnotonlyabetterlifebutalsoseriousproblems4.WhichfactdoesthepassageprovideA.AboutonesixthofAmericanworkersareworkingincarfactories.B.ThebestwaytogetridofairpollutionistochangethecarenginebysomethingelsE.C.Itisn’teasytochangethewayoflifeintheUS.D.IntheUSbikeswillsurelytaketheplaceofcarsinthefuturE.5.Whichisthebesttitle标题forthepassage?A.A.NewWaytoGetRidofPollutedAirB.CarsandPollutedAirC.ManySeriousProblemsintheUSD.ChangesinCarProduction
Formillionsofyearscoralreefs珊瑚礁haveprovidedhomesforthousandsofdifferentlivingthings.Fishandseabirdssharecoralreefswithotherseaanimals.Nowthesebeautifulthingsareindanger.Soarealltheseaplantsandanimalsthatdependonthem.Scientistshavefoundthatpeopleandpollutionhaveharmedmorethanone-fourthoftheearth’scoralreefs.UnlessthingschangealloftheremainingcoralreefsmaydiewithinyourlifetimE.Somepeoplethinkthatthecoralisakindofplantbutitisananimal!Tinycoralsformthecoralreefs.Theyhavedifferentcolours.Thesecolourscomefromthealgae海藻livinginsidethecoral.Lotsofcoralssticktogether.Newonesgrowonthebodyofdeadcorals.Thishappensyearafteryear.Overtimecoralsbuildupareef.Thereefrisesfromtheoceanflooruntilitalmostreachesthesea’ssurface表面.Ittakescorals500000yearstobuildahugereef.Ithastakenhumanbeingslessthan100yearstostartharmingcoralreefs.Coralreefshavebeenharmedindifferentways.Peoplehavebrokenoffpiecesofcoralreefstosellorkeepthem.Tocatchmorefishpeoplehavedroppeddynamite炸药intotheseA.Thishasblownup炸飞partsofsomecoralreefs.Waterpollutionhasencouragedovergrowthoftheseaplantsthatgrownearcoralreefs.TheystopalgaefromgettingthesunshinE.Theworstproblemistheheatingupoftheocean.WarmwaterkillsalgaE.Whenalgaediescoralsloseboththeirfoodandcolours.TheyturnwhiteanddiE.根据材料内容选择最佳答案1.TheunderlinedwordtheminParagraph1refersto________.A.scientistsB.seaplantsC.seaanimalsD.coralreefs2.Thecoloursofcoralreefscomefrom________.A.thesunshineB.theoceanwaterC.animalslivinginthemD.algaelivinginthem3.Warmocean________.A.killsalgaeB.killscoralsC.helpsalgaegrowfasterD.helpscoralsgrowfaster4.Thelastparagraphmentions________wayscoralreefshavebeenharmeD.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Algaedoesn’tlikethesunshinE.B.Ittakescoralsalongtimetobuildahugereef.C.Peoplehavedroppeddynamiteintotheoceantocatchcorals.D.Peopleandpollutionhaveharmedmostoftheearth’scoralreefs.
It’simportanttolearnaboutprotectingourenvironment.Hereisa5Rruleforus:ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewasteyoushouldusethingswisely明智地.Alargernumberoftreesarecutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelesslysoonwewillnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwastedandpeopledon’tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytousethingswisely.ReuseYoushouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusablethingsbeforethrowingthemaway.Forexampleyoucangiveyourclothesyoudonotwearanymoretothepoor.Inafamilyyoumaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.RecycleBottlescansandpapercaneasilyberecycleD.Byrecyclingthemwesavelotsoftimeandmoney.ForexampleCokecansaresenttoafactorywheretheyaresmashedflat压平andmelted融化andthemetalthingsaremadefornewCokecans.Recover恢复Whenyoubuyaboxofapplestheremaybeafewrotten腐烂的applesyouhavetwochoices选择:oneistothrowthewholeapplesawayoryoucancutofftherottenpartsandkeepthegoodparts.Inthewayyouarerecoveringtheeatable能吃的partsoffooD.RepairIfoneofthelegsofyourtableisbrokenyoucanrepairit.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetteronesitisbetterforyoutoselltheoldthingsorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.1.Thereducerulemainlywantsus___________________.A.tousethingswiselyB.tocutdownmanytreesC.tousealotofpaperD.tothrowawayyouroldthings2.What’stherightorderofrecyclingCokecans?A.collecttheusedcansB.meltthemC.smashthemflatD.sendthemtoafactoryA.abcdB.adcbC.dbcaD.cabd3.Therecoverrulemainlywantsus___________________A.tothrowwastethingsaway.B.tocoverwastethingswithearth.C.togetbacktheusefulpartsD.tothrowthewholethingsaway.4.Whichisthebestwaytodowithyourbrokentables?A.Throwingthemaway.B.RepairingthemC.SellingthemD.Puttingthemaway.5.Thearticleiswrittentoremind提醒usof___________________A.PlantingmoretreesB.protectingtheanimalsC.KeepingourselveshealthyD.ProtectingtheEnvironment
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D.中选出最佳选项MattMasonhasseenthefuture-andit'sfun.Masonlikesthinkingabouthowmachinescanmakeourliveseasierbydoingtheworkwehatesuchascleaning.Heshowsahardfloorcleaningsystem系统that'sbuiltintothewall:itwillblowdirttoapartoftheroomwhereitwillbecollectedbyavacuum.Thenthesystemwilldropsomecleaneronthefloorandanarmwillmop用拖把擦itup.ThismaytroubleyousaysKaraanexpertinMason'scompany.Butyoucanprogramittocomeonat3A.m.anditwilljustwet-mopthefloorforyou.WhenitcomestothekitchenBruceBeihoffanotherexpertatWhirlpoolissurethatinafewyearsrobotswillbedoingmostoftheboringworkfreeingustorelax.Morethanjustfunfuturekitchenswillbeenvironmentallyfriendlyhesays.Anewsystemwillbebuiltinthehousewhichcanrecycleenergy能量lostfromyourkitchentomakethewholehomewarm.ThefridgewillbethecenterofthehomesaysDanielLeeamarketexpert.Thefridgewillhaveatouchscreen触摸屏幕whereyoucanwatchTVsurftheInternetcheckyoure-mailkeepashoppinglistandordervegetables.YourfridgeisthefirstplaceyougointhemorningandthelastplaceatnightsaysLeE.Everwonderwhya1.9-metermananda1.6-meterwomanhavetocookmealsoncounters工作台ofthesameheight.Theheightwasdecidedover50yearsagoaccordingtotheheightofordinarywomensaysJaneLangmuiranexpertofcookingmachines.ButtimeshavechangeD.Wehavemadeanewcounterwhereyoupressabuttonanditmovestowhateverheightyouwant.AtthesametimeTedSelkeratMIT'sCounterlabhasmadethedishmakerwhichletsyoumakedishesandbowlsoutofplasticsathomE.Aftereachmealthedishesarechangedstraightbackintoplastics.1.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreE.B.Four.C.FivE.D.Six.2.Inthefutureifyouwanttocleanyourhouseyouwill_________.A.havearecyclingsystembuiltinthewallB.getupearlytostartyourcleaningsystemC.useyourfridgetogiveorderstoacleanerD.leavetheworktoakindofcleaningmachine3.Whatisfuturekitchenworklike?A.Terrificandrelaxing.B.Easyandinteresting.C.Enjoyableandexciting.D.Funnyandamazing.4.Fromthepassageweknow_________.A.peoplewillhavemoreandmoretimeenjoyingthemselvesB.futurekitchenscanprovidealltheenergyforourlifeeverydayC.thefridgecanbefoundinthecenterofafuturehouseD.peoplemustbeexpertatcomputerstousetheseinventions5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordvacuuminthefirstparagraphmean?A.洗涤槽B.吸尘器C.油烟机D.鸡毛掸
Howgreenareyou?Doyouknowhowtobegreen?Weallneedahealthyenvironmentbutweproducewasteeverydayandhisharmfultoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoungwecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Herearesomeideasforyou.ReduceReducemeansuseless.Don’twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollution.Beforewebuysomethingnewthinkwhetheritisreallynecessary-ormaybetheoldoneisstilluseful.ReuseReusemeansuseagain.WhenwebuythingsmakesurethattheycanlastalongtimE.WhensomethingisbrokenweshouldrepairitinsteadofthrowingitawayandbuyinganewonE.Don’tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It’sbettertouseachina瓷cupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.RecycleRecyclemeanschangethingsintosomethingelse.Thoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelseit’sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Sopleaserememberthesewords:reducereuseandrecyclE.1.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Howtoproducethings.B.Howtoburnthings.C.Howtobegreen.D.Howtohelpothers.xkb1.com2.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings.B.Don’twastethings.C.Alwaysbuynewthings.D.Neverbuynewthings.3.Theunderlinedwordlastmeans______.A.中断B.持续C.终止D.凑合4.Itisbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecausewecan______them.A.reuseB.reduceC.repairD.recycle5.Thepassagemaycomefroma______.A.menuB.dictionaryC.storybookD.magazine
完形填空Asweknowweallneedahealthyenvironment.Iwonder1wecanworktoreducecarbondioxide二氧化碳aroundus.Wellhere2somewaystofollow.▲Onlyturnthewaterheater3whennecessaryandthetemperaturecanbecontrolledtoavoidoverheating.Putalidonapanwhenboilingwater.▲Whenusingthewashingmachinebesurethere’safullloadandturnthetemperaturedown4it’snotreallydirty.▲Saveenergybyusingefficient节能的lightbulbs.Theyuseabout5theenergyofnormalbulbsandlast10timesaslong.▲Eachweekchooseonedaywhenyoudon’teatmeat.Meatusesuplotsofenergybecauseit6alongtimetoproducE.▲Foodproductioneatsuplotsofenergy.Whenyoubuyfoodgolocalratherthanimported进口的andgetfreshvegetables7frozen冷冻的.▲Takeshowersratherthanbathsandreduceyourshowertimebytwominutes.This8waterandgiveyouanextratwominutesinbeD.▲Lookforsomethingreusableandrecyclableandremember9yourreusableshoppingbags!Wecandomorethingstorecycle10wecanreducecarbondioxideintheairandweallhaveastrongandhealthybody.1.A.howB.whatC.which2.A.wasB.isC.are3.A.onB.offC.up4.A.unlessB.whetherC.ifh5.A.athirdB.onethirdsC.onethirdof6.A.costsB.takesC.spends7.A.butB.insteadC.insteadof8.A.savesB.hassavedC.willsave9.A.carriesB.carryingC.tocarry10.A.sothatB.inorderC.inorderto
Thefirstpartofanewscience-fictionseries系列剧wasshownonNBClastnight.StarTrekisaboutaspacecraft宇宙飞船whichtravelsfasterthanthespeedoflight.Theshowisdevelopedfromthreeideasaboutthe22ndcentury.Firstwe’llfindotherlifeformsgreattoolswhichwillmakeamazingthingspossiblE.Let’sthinkaboutthesepredictions.Ifwefindlifeformsonotherplanetswilltheybeintelligent?Ihopeso.Butwehumanbeingsmightnotbefriendly–Idon’tthinkwe’llbelieveintheideaofpeaceonehundredyearsfromnow.Butthisissciencefictionsowecanbeoptimistic!AndStarTrek’sideaoflifeinthefutureis‘communicators’.Andwewillbeablttohaveconversatinswithpeoplewhoareonbecauseyou’llhaveanelectronicnotebook.Andifyougetillthedoctorwon’thavetoexamineyou–amachinewill‘read’yourbody.Thestrangestmanchineincludesa‘teleport’whichwilltakepeopletoadifferentplaceinasecond!Theideasareinterestingandinmyopinionthere’sonlyoneproblemwithstartrek:theacting.TheTVcompany公司willhavetogetbetteractors.Iftheydothattheshowmightbeasuccess.Iftheactingdoesn’timproveStarTrekwon’tlastformorethanoneseries.Ofcoursemypredictionmaybewrong.Ican’tseeintothefuture!1.WhatisStarTrek?A.A.TVplay.B.A.popularsong.C.A.spacecraft.D.Analien.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordoptimisticmean?A.Luckyandhappy.B.Hopefulandconfident.C.HelpfulandcreativE.D.Thankfulandpopular.3.What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutStarTrek?A.ThelifeformsonotherplanetsarestupiD.B.Interestingideasmakeanewseriespopular.C.Thenewseriesmightnotbesuccessfulwithoutbetteractors.4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AliensonOtherPlanets.B.TheIdeaofHumanLifE.C.A.ScienceFiction.D.A.NewSeriesaboutFuturE.
Thepollutedairyou'rebreathingcouldbeslowlykillingyou:accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationaroundtwomillionpeopledieyoungfromthepollutedaireveryyear.Airpollutionisahugeproblemforusall.ChaiJingaformer*TVhosthasmadeadocumentaryaboutsmoginspiredbyhersickdaughter.ChaiJingsaidshehopesthe103-minutefilmwillserveasananswertothreequestionsaboutsmog–whatissmogwheredoesitcomefromandwhattodoaboutit.Smogisacombination*offogandsmokE.PM2.5isoneofthemostdangerouspartsofsmoganditcausesthegreatestrisktohumanhealth.BeijingisoneoftheworstpollutedcitiesinChinA.ItissaidthatonlyfivedayswerenotcoveredbyheavysmoginBeijinginthewholemonthofJanuaryin2013.Itsconcentration*reachedarecordhighof993onJanuary12almost50timestheWorldHealthOrganization'sstandarD.Althoughsmogcanhappeninanybusycityit'saparticularprobleminplacessuchasLosAngeleswherethelocalweatherconditionisinfluencedbytheoceanandneighboringmountains.SmogbecomessoseriousacrossChinaespeciallyinBeijinglargelybecauseofthehightrafficlevelsthelargeamountofcoalburningandthelowqualityofgas*.ThesmoghasmadepeopleinBeijingworryabouttheirhealth.Manyarechoosingtotraveloutofthecitytoavoidthethicksmogwhileothersarebuyingairpurifierstomakeindoorairclean.Whentheairisharmfulthegovernmentsuggestspeopleavoidingoutdooractivities.OfficialshavealsoclosedsomefactoriesandorderedsomegovernmentcarsofftheroaD.Andtheyhavemaderulestostopnewcement*andsteelfactoriesfromopening.There'snothingquitelikeopeningthedoorandbreathingfreshandcleanairjuststayinginsideisnotagoodwaytoavoidsmogallofusshouldplayaparttoprotecttheenvironmentforourselvesandourchildrenandthegovernmentshouldmakerulestostoppollution.1.What’ssmog?A.It’sacombinationoffogandsmokE.B.It’sgoodforhumanhealth.C.It’sfreshair.D.It’sjustPM2.5.2.AccordingtothepassagewhydoessmogbecomeseriousinBeijing?A.TheweatherinBeijingisinfluencedbytheoceanandneighboringmountains.B.TherearetoomanyfactoriesinBeijing.C.BeijingisthecapitalofChinA.D.Thetrafficisbusy.3.Theunderlinedwordsprobablymean_____________.A.airwarmingmachinesB.airmakingmachinesC.aircleaningmachinesD.airstoppingmachines
Thesedayshaze雾霾isaroundushereandtherE.Infacteveryonehasthepowertochangetheirlivinghabitstohelpreduceit.Manylocalgovernmentscallontheirpeopletotakeactiontomaketheaircleaner.Transportisoneofthebiggestcontributors促成物tohazE.Whenwherehowwhyandwhatyoudriveallaffectairquality.Whenonedrivestoworkforoneyearheusesasmushenergyasabusriderusesin10years.SowalkorrideyourbicycletoworkorschoolwheneverpossiblE.Ifitisnecessaryyoucanusepublictransportinsteadofyourcar.EachpersonusingpublictransportforayearinsteadofacarcansavenearlyatonneofpollutantsincludingCO2fromgoingintotheatmospherE.Carpoolingisanotherwaytoreducecarbonemissions排放.Carpoolingisthesharingofcarjourneyssothatmorethanonepersontravelsinacar.Itimmediatelyreducesyourcar’semissionsbyhalf.Whatyoudoinsideyourlivingspacecanhaveabigeffectontheairqualityoutsideit.Youcandoalotofthingsinsideandaroundyourhomethatwillhelpyoupollutelessandsavesomemoney.AlargeamountofourenergysupplycomesfromburningcoalanothercontributortohazE.BycuttingdownyourelectricityuseyouarecuttingdownonhazE.Soyoumaytrytoreduceyouruseofelectricitybyturningofflightsusingyourairconditionerwiselyduringthesummermonthsorupdatingsomeofyourelectricalappliancestolow-energymodels.Forexampleyoucanuseenergy-savinglampsthatrequirelessenergyandlast10timeslongerthancommonbulbs.1.WhichdoesthewriterthinkshouldplayanimportantrodeinreducinghazeA.CitycleanersB.HazeproducersC.LocalgovernmentsD.Commonpeople2.Wecaninfer推断fromthepassagethatthewriterthinks.A.carscanbeusedonlywhenpeoplehavetoB.carsshouldbegivenupassoonaspossibleC.carsmustbeimprovedtoreduceairpollutionD.carsmaycausethemostseriouspollutionofall3.Weshouldreducetheuseofelectricitymainlybecause.A.wecansavealotofmoneybyusinglessenergyB.coalisnowbecomingrarerandrareronourplanetC.harmfulthingscomeoutwhileelectricityisproducedD.electricalappliancessendoutsomethingharmfultoourair4.WhichcanbethebesttitleforthepassageA.WhatarecausinghazearoundusB.WhatyoucandotoreducehazeC.HowdangeroushazeistoourlifeD.Howimportantitistoreducehaze
Whydowelikedrinkingwaterfromplasticbottles?Somepeoplethinkitishealthyandclean.Othersdrinkbottlewaterbecauseit’seasy-youcancarryitwithyou.InhotcountrieslikeGreeceweoftenbuybottlesofcoldwaterinsummer.Howevermakinglotsofplasticisnotagoodideaformanyreasons.Firstofallweneedalotofoilforplasticproducts.Weusuallyuseoilasasource资源ofenergy.Ifwereducedthenumberofbottleswemadewewouldn’tneedsomuchoil.Plasticbottlesalsopollutetheenvironment.Ifwerecycledallourplasticbottleswewouldn’tneedsomuchspaceforrubbishdumps.ButinGreecewedon’trecyclemuchoftheplasticweuse.In2006Greeksrecycledonly10%ofplasticwaste.Therestbecamerubbishonlandandinriversandseas.1.Whatisnotmentionedaboutbottledwaterinthispassage?A.It’shealthy.B.It’sclean.C.It’seasy.D.It’sexpensive.2.Plasticproductsaremadefrom________.A.energyB.oilC.rubbishD.plants3.________ofplasticwastebecamerubbishinGreecein2006.A.10%B.50%C.80%D.90%
SinceJanuary2015manycitiesinChinahaveseenalotoffoggydays.InBeijingonlyfivedaysinJanuarywerefreeofsmog雾霾.What’sthedifferencebetweenfogandsmog?Accordingtoscientistsfog雾ismadeupoftinydropsofwaterandalsoiceparticles颗粒duringverycoldconditions.Smogisdirtyairthatlookslikeamixtureofsmokeandfogcausedmainlybysmokefromcarsandfactoriesincities.AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingNewsthatPM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.PM2.5referstopollutionwithsmallparticles2.5micrometers微米orlessindiameter直径.AccordingtotheChineseAcademyofSciencestwomainfactorsthatcausePM2.5aremotorvehiclesandtheburningofcoal.Poorairhasdoneharmtopeople’shealth.Childrenandtheelderlyaremoreatrisk.A.reportfromBeijingChildren’sHospitalshowsthatfromJanuary5toJanuary112015halfofthepatientsinthehospitalcameforrespiratory呼吸道的problems.TorespondtotheairproblemtheChinesegovernmentandmanyChinesepeoplehavestartedtotakeaction.Beijingannouncedaplantousecleanfuel燃料ingovernmentvehiclesandplanttrees.ItaskedcitizenstosetofffewerfireworksfortheSpringFestivalcelebration.Theysuggestedthatcarswithlargeemissions排放shouldbestoppedandfactoriesshouldbecloselywatcheD.ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijingwroteareporttoadvisetofighttheairpollution.Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinustoprotectourenvironment.WithalloureffortstheblueskieswillcertainlyreturnsoonsaidShiXiaofei15oneofthethreestudents.1.Theunderlinedphrasewerefreeofmeans____________.A.hadsomeB.hadmanyC.hadnoD.hadmoreandmore2.Accordingtothesecondparagraphwecanknow____________.A.smogisamixtureoffogandsmokeB.smogisformed形成duringcoldhoursC.fogismadeupofdropsofwaterwithsmokeD.smokefromcarsandfactoriescausefog3.Paragraphs3and4aremainlyabout____________.A.whatPM2.5iswhatcausesPM2.5andhowitharmsusB.howtopreventPM2.5pollutionandhowPM2.5looksC.whatPM2.5isandhowtoprotectourselvesagainstPM2.5D.howseriouslyPM2.5affectsusandhowtodealwithPM2.54.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.reportaboutairpollutionB.Let’sfighttheairpollutionC.DirtyairisbadforusD.TheairinBeijing5.Accordingtothispassagewecandomanythingstodealwiththesmogexcept________.A.plantmoretreesB.stopusingcarswithlargeemissionsC.usecleanfuelingovernmentvehiclesD.closedownmanyfactories
完型填空阅读下面的短文从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案Outwiththeoldinwiththenew旧的不去新的不来.It’stimetobuysomenewbigger-sizedclothesforsummer.But1doyoudowithyouroldclothes?Yearsagousedclotheswere2downtoyoungerbrothersorsisters.Butnowmostofusarethe3childinfamilies.Andpeoplearericher.Theyarebuying4.EveryyearinChinapeoplethrowawayabout26milliontons吨ofusedclothes5wastE.It’sabigwasteofenergy.Inmanycountriescharityshops6andresellsecondclothes.Inthosecountriesitcanbe7fashiontoshopforusedclothesatcharityshopslikeOxfam.BritishsingerVictoriaBeckhamhassaidshebuysfromOxfam.It’s8toseewhatpeoplesendhereandit’sgoodtohelpshesaiD.Chinesepeoplehavebeen9thetrend趋势now.Fashionbrand品牌H&Misinvitingpeopletoputtheirusedclothesintospecialboxesintheir45storesinChinA.Theyresellsomeoftheclothes10cleaningthem.Theyalsousesomeclothestomakeotherthingsliketoys.1.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why2.A.passedB.raisedC.collectedD.sold3.A.firstB.lastC.onlyD.other4.A.lessB.moreC.furtherD.fewer5.A.forB.asC.inD.by6.A.makeB.throwC.loseD.collect7.A.inB.onC.withD.outof8.A.importantB.amazingC.difficultD.comfortable9.A.interestedinB.surprisedatC.worriedaboutD.popularwith10.A.whileB.beforeC.sinceD.after
Thisisastoryfromameetingheldbysomepeopleandtwothingsinnature自然界.WecallittheFour-SidedTalk.Let’slistentoeveryonecarefullyandfindoutwhattheythink.1.What’stheUnitedNations’decisionintheFour-SidedTalk?A.SetanEarthDay.B.Findoutwhatismakingthepollution.C.Holdaninternationalmeeting.D.Protectandlovetheearth.2.WhenistheWorldEnvironmentDay?A.June5thB.July5thC.June15thD.July15th3.Whatdoesn'ttheoldtreetellus?A.He’safraidtobecutdownsomeday.B.ThetreeshavethelongestlivesintheworlD.C.Over-cuttingteachespeoplealesson.D.Peoplearedestroyingtheenvironment.4.Whatwillpeopledoaccordingtothepassage?①Over-usetheresources.②Beautifytheearth.③Startaglobalgroup.④Protecttheearth.A.①④B.②③C.①③D.②④
阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D.中选出最佳选项TherearemanywetlandsinChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheimportantwetlandsintheworlD.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYanchengJiangsuProvincE.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.ThelargestMiluDeerNatureReserve自然保护区isinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelytherE.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworldbuteverywinteryoucanseesomeflyingovertheYellowSeaWetlands.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshinetoo.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildanimals.Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood洪灾.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.ThismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlifE.LuckilymoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportantofwetlandsandwildlifE.EveryyearonFebruary2ndmanyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.1.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthe_______ofChinA.A.eastB.southC.westD.north2.Red-crownedcranesare_______________.A.wetlandsB.akindofbirdsC.akindofanimalsD.agroupofpeople3.TheWorldWetlandsDayison______________.A.April22B.June25C.February2D.March224.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______________.A.A.worldfamousplaceB.Wetlands-HomeforWildlifeC.SpecialAnimalsinChinaD.Lovelyanimals
TheChang’e-3namedafteraChinesegoddessisChina’sfirstspacecraft航天器tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon.Itincludesalanderandamoonrover月球车calledYutu.TheChang’e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase阶段China’slunarrogrammewhichincludesorbitinglandingandreturningtoEarth.ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang’e-1andChang’e-2spacecraftin2007and2010.ThelaunchofChang’e-3wassuccessful.TheChang’e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina’sspaceprogrammethenewssays.Thenewsaddsthatexploringtheuniverse宇宙andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.WithalanderandthemoonroverYutuChang’e-3soft-landed软着陆onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulaterseparated分离fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonroverafteraworldwideonlinevote投票attractedpeopletocomeupwithnames.InChinesefolktaleYutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang’ethemoongoddess.Chang’etookherpetandflewtowardsthemoon.ShebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversincE.1.WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?A.Chang’e-1B.Chang’e-2C.Chang’e-3D.Yutu2.Fromthispassagehowmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.A.ThreeB.TwoC.OneD.None3.Whodidthemoonrovernameafter?A.Chang’eB.themoonC.therabbitofChang’eD.alittlegirl4.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Chang’e-2wassetupin2010.B.Yutuisn’tthefirstroverofChinA.C.ManypeoplevotedforYutuonlinE.D.YutuseparatedafterChang’e-3landedonthemoon.5.Thearticlemaybefoundin__________.A.ahistorybookB.afashionmagazineC.ageographybookD.anewspaper
Whatareyourclothesmadeof?Aretheymadeofcottonorwool?SomestudentsinShandongweardifferentthings.Theirclothesaremadeofdiscs光盘oroldclothes!OnOctober7th36studentsinLinyiShandongProvinceworebeautifulclothesinashow.Theirclothesweremadeofallkindsofthings.Theshowgavethestudentsachancetomakethingswiththeirownhands.Italsohelpedthemlearntomakegooduseofwasteandnottothroweverythingaway.Studentshadlotsofgoodideas.Somefoundusedthingslikeoldclothestomakenewdresses.Wehopetosaveenergy.Ourworldisshortofenergy.SoIdon’twanttojustthrowoldthingsawaysaidXieJingatLinyiArtSchool.Xiehadmorethan20discsonhernicebluedress.Shegotthemfromherfamilyandfriends.ThoughthediscsareoldIlookverycoolinthem!shesaiD.SongDandanastudentfromtheschoollookedlikeafarmerinherstraw稻草coatandhat.Shepickedthestrawfromthefieldsandputthemalltogether.Iwanttoshowwhatpeopleworeinthepast.shesaiD.DuYuemadeclothesforastronauts宇航员!Shehadwhiteclothalloverher.Whenshewalkedshetriedtobeslow.Itlookedlikeshewaswalkingonthemoon.Ihopetowearitinspacesomeday.IwishthatIcouldwalkonthemoon!shesaiD.1.Thepassagemainlytalksabout____.A.howtomakeclothesB.energysavingC.howtolookcoolD.aspecialfashionshow2.Thestudents’clothesweremadeof____.A.silkB.cottonC.wastepaperD.allkindsofthings3.Theunderlined画线wordshortinthesentenceOurworldisshortofenergy.hasthesamemeaningasshortinthesentence____A.It’sonlyashortwayfromherE.B.Themanisshort.C.I’mshortofmoney.Canyoulendmesome?D.Shewashereashorttimeago.4.Thethreestudentsusedallthesethingsexcept____tomadeclothes.A.discsB.strawC.oldpaperD.cloth5.Theshowtellspeople____.A.weshouldsaveenergyB.theyarecleverC.howtomakeuseofoldthingsD.AB.andC.
Asweallknowpeoplecouldn’tlivewithoutwater.Somepartsofourbodiesaremadeofwater.Wedependoncleanwatertoliveeveryday.Howeverwehumanbeingsarepollutingwaterseriously.InsomeareasofChinapeoplearestillingreatneedofcleanwater.Dirtywaterisoneoftheworld’sbiggesthealthproblems.It’sharmfultoourhealth.Whenwaterfromtherainandmelting融化snowrunsthroughroadsitpicksupsomedangerouschemicalsandotherthingsalongtheway.Manyoftheriversareshortofprotectionssotheyareeasytobepollutedbyfactoriesoranimals’wastE.WorldWaterDayhasgrowntobecomeoneoftheimportantdatessince1993.In2013WorldWaterDaysharesthetopicofWaterCooperation合作.Ifeveryonetriestheirbesttosaveandprotectthecleanwaterourlivingconditionswillbemuchbetter.1.weknowthatpeoplecouldn’tlivewithout_________accordingtothefirstparagraph.A.fireB.waterC.booksD.language2.Manyoftheriversareeasytobepollutedby__________.A.animalsB.humanbeings’wasteC.fishD.factoriesoranimals’waste3.heunderlinedphrasespikesupinparagraph2means______.A.毁坏B.接送C.带走D.拾起4.henhasWorldWaterDaybecomeoneofthemostimportantdates?A.since1993.B.in1993C.in2013.D.since20135.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Dirtywaterdoesharmtohumans’health.B.Humanbeingsaren’tshortofcleanwater.C.Thetopicof2013WorldWaterDayisWaterCooperation.D.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthecleanwater.
TheInternetisbecomingimportantinourlifE.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?ThefollowingquestionsandtheiranswerswillhelpyoutoknowmoreabouttheInternet.WhatistheInternet?TheInternetisalargeworld-widecollection聚集ofcomputernetworks网络.A.networkisasmallgroupofcomputersputtogether.TheInternetismanydifferentkindsofnetworksfromallovertheworlD.ThesenetworksarecalledtheInternet.IfyouhavelearnedtousetheInternetyoucanhavealotofinterestontheWorldWideWeb网.WhatistheWorldWideWeb?TheWorldWideWebhasbeenthemostpopulardevelopmentoftheInternet.Itislikeabigelectronic电子bookwithmillionsofpages.Thesepagesarecalledhomepages.Youcanfindinformationaboutalmostanythingintheworldonthesepages.ForexampleyoucanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrarytofindinformationforyourhomework.Youcanalsofindinformationaboutyourfavouritesportorfilmstartalktoyourfriendsorevendosomeshoppingonthepages.MostpageshavewordspicturesandevensoundormusiC.Whatise-mail?Electronicmaile-mailisawayofsendingmessagestootherpeoplE.It’smuchquickerandcheaperthansendingaletter.Ifyouwanttousee-mailyoumusthaveane-mailaddress.Thisaddressmusthavelettersanddots点andan@meansat.Forexample:Lily@Yahoo.com.Writeamessagetypeaperson’se-mailaddressandthensendthemessageacrosstheInternet.Peopledon’tneedtousestampsenvelopesorgotothepostofficebecauseoftheinventionoftheInternet.Quickeasyandinteresting—that’stheInternet.1.TheInternetis______.A.abigcomputerB.asmallgroupofcomputersC.lotsofcomputernetworksD.theWorldWideWeb2.TheWorldWideWebislike_______.A.anelectronicbookB.homepagesC.anelectronicpageD.aninterestingpicture3.ThesentenceYoucantalktoyourfriendsonthepages.means______.A.youcantalktoyourfriendsfacetofaceB.youcantypeyourwordsinthecomputerandthensendthemtoyourfriendsacrosstheInternetC.youcantalktoyourfriendsthroughthesamecomputerD.youcangotoyourfriends’housestotalktothem4.Peopleliketousee-mailtosendmessagestotheirfriendsbecause______.A.theydon’thavetopayanymoneyB.it’sfasterandcheaperC.theydon’tneedtohavestampsenvelopesoraddressesD.it’sinteresting5.Theeine-mailmeans_______.A.easyB.entranceC.electronicD.enjoyable
EveryonetriestogettoschoolontimE.Butwhenbadweathergivesyoutrouble麻烦canyoustillmakeitbeforethebellrings?InnorthernChinaduringspringbigsandstorms沙尘暴oftenmaketroubleforstudentsandeveryoneelsE.Whentheskyisdarkwithsandbusesandcarsallmovemuchmoreslowly.Sometimespeoplecan’tevenseefor20metres.Sandstormsusuallyhappeninspring.ThisyearsandstormsstartedinlateMarch.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provinces省innorthernChinathisyear.Morethan70millionpeoplehavehadproblemsinthoseplacesbecauseofthesandstorms.PeopleinsouthernChinadon’thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromGansuandInnerMongolia内蒙古.InnorthernChinalotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddon’tgetmuchrain.Peopletherehavebeencuttingdowntoomanytrees.Whentherearen’tmanytreesthegroundcan’tkeepenoughwater.OvertheyearsthegrounddriesupandturnstosanD.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts融化thegroundbecomeslooser更松散的.Strongwindstaketheloosesandintothesky.Sandstormsarebadforpeople’shealth.Ifpeoplebreathe呼吸toomuchsandtheycouldcoughorhaveasthma哮喘.Sandstormsalsogivefarmerslotsofproblems.SometimestheirsheepgetlostinthestormsandnevergetbackhomE.Thewindsalsoteardownfarmers’houses.Whatcanyoudotostopsandstorms?Here’sanidea:Askyouparentstohelpyouplantsometreesthisspring.Ifyouseepeoplecuttingdowntoomanytreestellthemaboutthedangersofsandstormsandaskyourgovernmenttostopthemfromcutting.1.Inwhichseasondosandstormsusuallyhappen?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.2.WhichofthefollowingprovincesinChinaisoftenhitbysandstorms?A.FujianProvincE.B.YunnanProvincE.C.JiangsuProvincE.D.GansuProvincE.3.Theunderlinedphraseteardowninthesentencemeans_________.A.使哭泣B.弄倒C.摧残D.加固4.Accordingtothepassagewhatcannotbecausedbysandstorms?A.Healthproblems.B.Trafficproblems.C.Thelossoffarmanimals.D.Noisepollution.5.Whichisnotstatedinthepassage_______________.A.TreescanhelpkeepenoughrainwaterB.MoretreesneedtobeplantedC.SomepeoplearedoingharmtotheenvironmentD.Sandstormsarethemaincauseofasthma
SinceJanuary2013manycitiesinChinahaveseenalotoffoggydays.InBeijingonlyfivedaysinJanuarywerefreeofsmog雾霾.What’sthedifferencebetweenfogandsmog?Accordingtoscientistsfogismadeupoftiny微小的dropsofwaterandalsoiceparticles颗粒duringverycoldconditions.Smogisdirtyairthatlookslikeamixtureofsmokeandfogcausedmainlybysmokefromcarsandfactoriesincities.AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingNewsthatPM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.PM2.5referstopollutionwithsmallparticles2.5micrometersorlessindiameter直径.AccordingtotheChineseAcademyofSciencestwomainfactorsthatcausePM2.5aremotorvehiclesandtheburningofcoal.Poorairhasdoneharmtopeople’shealth.Childrenandtheelderlyaremoreatrisk.A.reportfromBeijingChildren’sHospitalshowsthatfromJanuary5toJanuary112013halfofthepatientsinthehospitalcameforrespiratory呼吸道的problems.TorespondtotheairproblemtheChinesegovernmentandmanyChinesepeoplehavestartedtotakeaction.Beijingannouncedaplantousecleanfuelingovernmentvehiclesandplanttrees.ItaskedcitizenstosetofffewerfireworksfortheSpringFestivalcelebration.Theysuggestedthatcarswithlargeemissions排放shouldbebannedandfactoriesshouldbecloselywatcheD.ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijingwroteareporttoadvisetofighttheairpollution.Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinustoprotectourenvironment.WithalloureffortstheblueskieswillcertainlyreturnsoonsaidShiYucong15oneofthethreestudents.1.Theunderlinedphrasewerefreeofmeans____________.A.hadsomeB.hadmanyC.hadnoD.hadmoreandmore2.Accordingtothesecondparagraphwecanknow____________.A.smogisamixtureoffogandsmokeB.smogisformed形成duringcoldhoursC.fogismadeupofdropsofwaterwithsmokeD.smokefromcarsandfactoriescausefog3.Paragraphs3and4aremainlyabout____________.A.whatPM2.5isandwhatcausesPM2.5B.howtopreventPM2.5pollutionandhowPM2.5looksC.whatPM2.5isandhowtoprotectourselvesagainstPM2.5D.howseriouslyPM2.5affectsusandhowtodealwithPM2.54.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.reportaboutairpollutionB.Let’sfighttheairpollutionC.DirtyairisbadforusD.TheairinBeijing
Haveyoueverheardofe-wasteelectricwaste电子垃圾whichcanbeproducedeveryday?HowdoyoudealwithyourcomputersMP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey’rebrokenoryouwantanewone?Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustrye-wastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsin2014peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwasterproducing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecondwith6milliontons.It’simportanttopayattentiontoe-wastE.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful有害的dependingonhowwedealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine城市矿藏.Thevalueofthemetalslikegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworldisamazing.AndthemetalscanbereuseD.Butifpeoplethrowthemawaythetoxicchemicals有毒化学物质cangetintotheearthoraireffectingtheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Appleforexamplenowrecyclepeople’susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreduce减少e-wastewecanalsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.1.Thefollowingcanbecomee-wasteEXCEPT_____.A.computersB.mobilephonesC.plasticbags2.Whichcountryproducedmoste-wastelastyearaccordingtotheUnitedNations?A.AmericA.B.ChinA.C.Japan.3.Whatdoestheunderlinewordaffectingmeaninthispassage?A.保护B.影响C.改善4.FromParagraph4welearnthat_____.A.therecycleAppleproductswillbesoldathigherprices.B.buyinglongerlastingelectronicproductsisagoodwaytoreducee-wastE.C.it’sbettertokeeptheunwantedelectronicsinyourbedroom.5.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_____.A.provethate-wasteisuseless.B.encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts.C.advisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution.
Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjoB.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatorusE.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.OftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabigholE.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoiletsbathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesawaysomeearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Latergrassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledlanD.Finallyahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthereandthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumuswhichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpthemgrow.1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_________.A.asciencebookB.aTVguideC.ahistorybookD.atelephonebook2.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjobB.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectionC.tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbishD.totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish3.Theunderlinedwordsewageinthepassagemeans_________.A.排污B.染色C.洗涤D.吸尘4.Accordingtothepassagethefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain_________.A.tofeedanimalsB.tofeedplantsC.tobuildahouseD.tomakemachines5.Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?A.Byburningitoff.B.Byputtingitinwater.C.Bythrowingitaway.D.Byreusingandrecyclingit.
热门题库
更多
教案备课库
教案备课库
维修电工
教案备课库
教案备课库
汽车维修电工
高中英语
高中化学
高中政治
电大政治学原理
电大护理学
电大保险学概论
炉台实战技艺
保险公司法规
财经法规
执业兽医水生动物类
湘公网安备 43130202000226号