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Every people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions a...
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高中英语《江西省宜春中学2016-2017学年高一2月月考英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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Cleanyourplate!JustabouteverykidintheUShasheardthisfromaparent.Oftenitisaccompaniedbyanappeal:JustthinkaboutthosestarvingorphansinAfrica!SureweshouldbegratefulforeverybiteoffooD.UnfortunatelymanypeopleintheUStaketoomanybites.Insteadofstayingcleantheplateperhapsweshouldsavesomefoodfortomorrow.AccordingtonewsreportsUSrestaurantsarepartlytoblameforthegrowingbellies.A.waiterputsaplateoffoodinfrontofeachcustomerwithtwotofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythegovernmentaccordingtoaUSATodaystory.Americanstraditionallyassociatequantitywithvalueandmostrestaurantstrytogivethemthat.TheyprefertohavecustomerscomplainabouttoomuchfoodratherthantoolittlE.BarbaraRollsanutritionprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversitytoldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970sthesametimethattheAmericanwaistlinebegantoexpanD.Healthexpertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.Nowapparentlysomecustomersarecallingforthistoo.Therestaurantindustrytradebelievedrestaurantsserveportionsthataretoolarge;23percenthadnoopinion;20percentdisagreeD.ButacloserlookatthesurveyindicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan’taffordfinediningstillpreferlargeportions.70percentofthoseearningatleast＄150000peryearprefersmallerportions;butonly45percentofthoseearninglessthan＄25000wantsmaller.It’snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon’twanttoeathealthyIt’sjustthatafterlonghoursatlow-payingjobsgettinglessontheirplatehardlyseemslikeagooddeal.Theylivefrompaychecktopaycheckhappytosavealittlemoneyfornextyear’sChristmaspresents.57.Cleanyourplate!inthefirstparagraphmeans______.A.towashtheplateB.nottoeattoomuchC.nottowastethefoodD.tohelpthestarvingorphans58.Americanrestaurantsservelargeportionsbecause______.A.AmericansaregoodateatingB.AmericansvaluetheamountC.therestaurantswantpeopletokeephealthyD.thegovernmentrecommendstheamount59.Whathappenedinthe1970s?A.Thegovernmentrecommendedservingsmallportion.B.Americansbegantorealizetheimportanceofhealth.C.Healthexpertspersuadedrestaurantstoservelargeportion.D.PeopleintheUnitedStatesbegantogainweight.60.Whatdoesthesurveyindicate?A.ManypoorAmericanswantlargeportions.B.20percentAmericanswantsmallerportions.C.70percentAmericansearnatleast＄150000peryear.D.45percentAmericansearnlessthan＄25000peryear.
Doyouhaveanyfriends?Haveyouevervisitedyourfriends?JennywenttovisitherfriendsinNewYorklastweekend.Herfriendsmetherattheairport机场onFridayafternoonanddrovehertothehotel.TheyhaddinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttoseeafilmafterthat.JennyandherfriendssetoutearlyonSaturdaymorningforafarmandstayedthereuntilSundaymorning.Duringtheirstaytheywentfishingandswimminginthesmallriveronthefarm.Theyplayedfootballinthefieldandenjoyedabigmealaroundacampfire篝火singinganddancingtilllateintothenight.NobodycouldgetupearlyonSundaymorning.SowhentheygotbacktoNewYorkCityitwasaboutthreeo’clockintheafternoon.TheydroverighttotheairportbecauseJennydidn’twanttomissherplanebackhome.JennyonlystayedinNewYorkfortwonightsbutshehadagreattimewithherfriends.31.JennywenttoNewYork________.A.todosomeshoppingB.toseeherfriendsC.tospendhersummerholidayD.tofindajob32.HowdidJennygettoNewYork?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.D.Onfoot.33.WheredidJennyandherfriendsgoonSaturday?A.Tothefarm.B.TotheChineserestaurant.C.Totheairport.D.Totherailwaystation.34.WhendidJennygobackhome?A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSaturdayevening.D.OnSundayafternoon.35.HowlongdidJennystayinNewYork?A.threenightsB.fournightsC.twonightsD.onenight.
Youmusthaveafavoritelineorpetphraseyourepeatofteninyourconversations.Studiessaythatpetphrasescanreflectourchangingsocietyandrevealinformationaboutaperson’spersonality.HerearesomeofthemostpopularpetphrasesamongyoungpeoplE.---nutsIlovethewordanduseitwheneverIthinkapersonisstupidorabehavioriscrazy.Ilearnedthetermfromoneofmyclassmates.Oncewesawtwohighschoolgirlswearingminiskirtsonaverycoldwinterdayandmyclassmatecalledthetwogirlsnuts.Idon’tthinkthewordreflectsmypersonality.Iuseitbecauseitsoundscool.DiaoYujie22computersciencemajoratNanjingUniversity.stunningIusethiswordveryoften.OncemyclassmatesandIwerediscussinghowamusingQQis.OneguysuddenlyburstoutIhaveMSNtoo.Thiscommenthadnorelationwiththetopicwewerediscussing.IusedthiswordandeverybodylaugheD.Ithinkitisafantasticwordthatcanchangeawkwardnesstoamusement.MuLi20journalismmajoratBeijingNormalUniversity.I’mgiddy!Iusethiswordalot---moreoftenthanmyclassmates.IthasbecameasymbolofmeasmyfriendssometimesrefertomeastheguywhooftensaystheworD.Iamapersonwhowantstobedifferentandthiswordgivesmethatfeeling.ChenZhou21NanjingUniversity.stunningIonlyusethiswordwithmyfriends.Myparentsdon’tunderstandit.ThewordwhichisonlyusedamongpeopleofmyageisintimatE.IthinkitstandsforbeingyoungandenergetiC.AndIwanttobeyoungforeversoIliketheworD.ChenJianjun23senioratNanjingUniversity.21.Ifamanwearingsuitandatieisclimbingamountainwhatcanwesaytohimaccordingtothepassage?A.nutsB.I’mgiddyC.汗---stunningD.雷---stunning22.What’sthemeaningofpetphraseinthefirstparagraph?A.习惯用语B.宠物语言C.口头禅D.座右铭23.What’syoungpeople’sattitudetopetphrase?A.indifferentB.crazyC.reasonableD.against24.Petphrasecan________accordingtostudies.A.reflectourchangingsocietyB.revealinformationaboutaperson’spersonalityC.makeyoungpeoplepopularD.bothA.andB.
IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiteraturebutnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.OverthenextsixyearsIwastreadingwaterjusttryingtoearnanincomeItriedjournalismbutIdidn’tthinkIwasanygoodthenfinancewhichIhateD.FinallyIgotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.IlovedworkingwithbooksalthoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.IhadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffworkandIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelwritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55000words.Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart-there’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudoandyou’retooashamedtosayWellI.’mwritinganovelbutI.’mnotquitesureifI.’mgoingtogettherE.MyconfidencediveD.BelievingmynovelcouldnotbepublishedIputitasidE.ThenImetanagentwhosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.SoIdidandtomysurprisegotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterandaftersigningwithanagentIfinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwoandahalfyearsofnoincomejustwaitingandwonderingapublisherofferedmeabookdeal–thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck–offatereally.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferentthere’snoendinsightsotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontractofthepublisher-tobeapublishedwriter-isunbelievablyrewarding.32.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.IwaswaitingforgoodfortunE.B.IwastryingtofindanadmirablejoB.C.IwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejoB.D.IwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatimE.33.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel_____.A.tofinishthewritingcourseB.torealizeherowndreamC.tosatisfyreaders’wishD.toearnmoremoney34.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?A.DisturbeD.B.AshamedC.Confident.D.Uncertain.35.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?A.Itpaystosticktoone’sgoal.B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.C.Itfeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.
Iamagoodmotherofthreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.InolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniversE.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.IamagoodfriendtomyhusbanD.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows誓言meanwhattheysay.IamagoodfriendtomyfriendsandtheytomE.Withoutthemtherewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:GetalifE.A.reallifenotadesireofthenextpromotion提升thebiggerpaycheckthelargerhousE.GetalifeinwhichyouarenotalonE.FindpeopleyouloveandwhoyoulovE.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure休闲itiswork.PickupthephonE.Sendanemail.Writealetter.AndrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranteD.Itissoeasytowasteourlivesourdaysourhoursandourminutes.ItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolivE.Ilearnttolivemanyyearsago.SomethingreallyreallybadhappenedtomesomethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthatifIhadmychoiceitwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhattodayseemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourneynotthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinitcompletelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothatinpartbytellingotherswhatIhadlearnedandbytellingthemthis:readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourfacE.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillnessbecauseifyoudoyouwillliveitwithjoyandpassion激情asitoughttobeliveD.32.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildrenB.theauthordidn’ttryherbesttoworkwellC.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallifeD.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch33.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.ThroughsocialexperienceB.ThroughanunfortunateexperienceC.BylearningherfriendsD.Fromherchildrenandhusband34.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardwork?A.DoitwelltoserveothersB.Don’tletitaffectyourreallifeC.TryyourbesttogetahigherpositionandapayD.Earnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter35.ThebesttitleofthispassageprobablyisA.LoveYourFriendsB.BeA.GoodMotherandWifeC.Don’tWasteTimeD.LiveA.RealLife
Howoftendoyouletotherpeoplelikeabaddriverarudewaiteroranangrybosschangeyourmood情绪?SixteenyearsagoIlearnedalesson.IgotinataxiandwetookoffforGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlane车道whenallofasuddenablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverusedhisbrakes车闸thetiresmadealoudnoiseandattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjust3cmfromthebackoftheothercar.Icouldn’tbelieveit.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercartheguywhoalmostcausedabigaccidentturnedhisheadaroundandhestartedshoutingatus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.SoIsaidWhydidyoujustdothat?Thisguycouldhavekilledus!AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcallTheLawoftheGarbageTruck.HesaidManypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbagefullofangeranddisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesuptheylookforaplacetodump倾倒it.Andifyouletthemthey’lldumpitonyou.SoIstartedthinkinghowoftenIletGarbageTrucksrunrightovermeandhowoftenItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeoplE.IbegantoseeGarbageTrucks.Iseetheloadpeoplearecarrying.Iseethemcomingtodumpit.AndlikemytaxidriverIdon’ttakeitpersonally.Ijustsmilewavewishthemwellandmoveon.5.WhathappenedtotheauthoronhiswaytoGrandCentralStation?A.Hewascaughtinatrafficjam.B.Histaxialmostranintoanothercar.C.HistaxisuddenlygotaflattirE.D.Hehadafightwithhistaxidriver.6.Whentheauthorsawhistaxidriversmileandwaveatthedriveroftheblackcarhe________.A.wasdeeplyimpressedB.feltquitedisappointedC.gotveryangryD.praisedhimforhismanners7.Theunderlinedparttheloadinthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto_______.A.wastematerialsB.thebadmoodC.poorhabitsD.greatpressure8.HowdidtheauthorlearntodealwithGarbageTrucks?A.FightbackatoncE.B.Callthepoliceforhelp.C.DumpitonsomeoneelsE.D.Smileandmoveon.
Parentsandkidstodaydressalikelistentothesamemusicandarefriends.IsthisagoodthingSometimeswhenMr.Ballmerandhis16yearolddaughterElizabethlistentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoysuchaspopcultureheremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom‘HeythenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit’saysBallmer.TherewasjustacompletegapintastE.Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectationsearliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Todaythegenerationgaphasnotdisappearedbutitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.AndparentchildactivitiesfromshoppingtosportsinvolveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueintoadulthooD.NowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessageTomymothermybestfrienD.Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsbutthereisachangehappeningsaysKerrieapsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollegE.Inthemiddleofthatchangethereisalotofconfusionamongparents.Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchangebuttoday’sparentsthe40yearoldswereonthe‘after’sideexplainsMr.Ballmer.It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedaysbecauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwithbutsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.32.TheunderlinedwordgulfinParA.3mostprobablymeans________.A.interestB.distanceC.differenceD.separation33.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatthegenerationgapisdisappearing?A.Parentshelptheirchildrendevelopinterestsinmoreactivities.B.Parentsputmoretrustintheirchildren’sabilities.C.Parentsandchildrentalkmoreaboutsexanddrugs.D.Parentssharemoreinterestswiththeirchildren.34.Thechangeintoday’sparentchildrelationshipis________.A.moreconfusionamongparentsB.newequalitybetweenparentsandchildrenC.lessrespectforparentsfromchildrenD.morestrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparents35.Bysayingtoday’sparentsthe40yearoldswereonthe‘after’sidetheauthormeansthattoday’sparents________.A.followthetrendofthechangeB.cansetalimittothechangeC.failtotakethechangeseriouslyD.havelittledifficultyadjustingtothechange
Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseitbutitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.IttakesanhourtolikesomeoneandadaytolovesomeonebutittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeonE.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurancethattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnotbecontentithasgrowninyours.Donotrelyonone’sappearance;itcantrickyou.Donotrelyonwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Relyonsomeonewhomakesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhugthem.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobebecauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweetenoughtrailstomakeyoustrongenoughsorrowtokeepyouhumanenoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Thehappiestofpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocrythoseappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Alwaysputyourselfinothers’shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyouitprobablyhurtstheotherpersontoo.Whenyouwerebornyouwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudieyouaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.29.Inthispassagethewriterwantstotellus______.A.whattodoinourlifeB.wheretogowithotherpersonsC.howtotreatourlifeD.howtogetonwellwithotherpersons30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyougivesomeoneyourloveyouaresuretoreceiveloveinreturn.B.Weoftendon’tknowwhatwehavelostuntilithappenssomeday.C.ItiswisenottorelyonanybodybecauseyouarelikelytobecheateD.D.Ifittakesyouashorttimetolovesomeoneyouwilleasilyforgettheperson.31.Ifyouputyourselfinanotherperson’sposition______.A.youshouldn’tdowhatwillhurtotherpeopleB.youshouldputonotherpeople’sshoesC.youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleD.youshoulddependonyourimagination32.Inthelastparagraphthewriterisactuallytellingusthatapersonintheworldshouldbeonewho______.A.canacceptthesuggestionsmadebyothersB.canlivehappilyandforgetthepastC.doesgoodtootherpeopleandisrespectedandlovedbythemD.hasmadealotofmoneyforhimselfbeforehedies
Alexis17satquietlyinthepassengerseatofherdad’scar.ShelethereyeslazilyscanthelandscapeforwildlifE.Thenadeercameintoviewabout200yardsinfrontofthem.Dadthere’sadeerthere!AlexissaiD.Itwasamaledeerwithsharpantlers角oneachsideofitsheaD.AsthecarmovedcloserAlexissawthatthedeer’sheadwasbenttowardthegrounD.Thensheheardascreamandsawanarmflyupnearthedeer’sheaD.Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Suea44-year-oldmotherhadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandedgedcloser.IknewIwasintroubleSuesays.Shewenttopickupastickforself-defenseandthedeerchargeD.Itliftedherwithitsantlersandthrewherintotheair.Suecouldfeelbloodflewdownherleg.WithinsecondsthedeerhadpushedherofftheroaD.WhenAlexisandherfatherpulledupthedeerwasthrowingSuelikeadoll.Alexislookedintothewoman’sterrifiedeyesandbeforeherfatherhadevenstoppedthecartheteenagerjumpedquicklyoutofthecarandrantowardthedeer.Iwaskickingittogetitsattentionshesays.Thenherfatherwhohadfollowedhisdaughterpushedthedeerawayfromthewoman.AlexishelpedSueintothecarandthenappliedapieceofclothtoSue’sinjuredleg.We’regoingtogetyoutoahospitalAlexissaiD.Thensheheardherfathershoutloudly.HehadbeenknockedtothegrounD.Alexistookholdofahammerfromthecarandrantowhereherfatherlayonhisback.Shebeatthedeer’sheadandneckbuttheblowsdidn’tscareitaway.Iwaslosingfaithshesays.AcouplemorestrikesAlexissaidherfather.Youcandoit.TurningthehammeraroundAlexisclosedhereyesandbeatthedeer’sneckwithallherstrength.Whensheopenedhereyesthedeerwasrunningaway.Alexisgotinthedriver’sseatandspedtowardthenearesthospital.AfterSuewastreatedshetearfullythankedherrescuers.Youexpectateenagegirltogetonthephoneandcallforhelpshesaysnottobeatupadeer.24.WhatwasSuedoingwhenshewasattackedbythedeer?A.ShewasdrivinghomE.B.ShewastakingexercisE.C.ShewasrestingontheroaD.D.Shewasfeedingwildanimals.25.WhatdidAlexisdotosaveSue?A.Shepushedthedeeraway.B.Shebeatthedeerwithahammer.C.Shedrovethecartohitthedeer.D.Shehitthedeerwithherfeet.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAlexis?A.Strong.B.Cruel.C.EnergetiC.D.BravE.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.WomanWasSeriouslyInjuredB.A.DangerousDeerAttackedaWomanC.A.GirlRescuedHerFatherSuccessfullyD.A.TeenagerSavedOthersfromaDeerAttack
ShareFlat.HappyValleybigflatoneroomreadyforuseimmediatelyquietandconvenientfullyfurnishedparkview.$6800includingbillswithmaiD.Femalenonsmoker.Nopet.Sara25720836or10077809.MovingSale:2armchairsred/brownat$400each;coffeetableblackwood$800;oilpaintingbig$900;Tianjincarpetgreen3×7$600;doublebed$500;mirrorbigsquare$500;fridgebigdouble-door$1000;oldpictures$140upeach.Tel:Weekend2521-6011;Weekday2524-5867.Part-timeLaboratoryAssistantWanteD.Requiredbybusyelectronicscompanytohelpwithdevelopmentofcomputer.Shouldhaveanelectronicsdegreeandsomepracticalexperienceofworkinginanelectronicslaboratory.Hours9:30am-1:00pmMon.-Fri.FourteendayspaidleavE.Salary6598-10230dependentonexperiencE.Letterofapplicationto:MrsGChanNOVAELECTRONICS45GordonRDHungHomKnowloon.1.Theonewhoputonthefirstadprobablywantsto_______.A.rent租abeautifulflatofherowninhappyvalleyB.findanotherladytosharethecosttorentaflatC.shareherroominaflatwithwhoeverhasnopetD.takeonamaidtolookafterherselfandtheflat2.Ifyouwanttobuysomeoldfurnitureyoushould_______.A.callateither2524-5867onMondayor2521-6011onSaturdayB.callat2524-5867anydayexceptMondayC.getintouchwithNOVAELECTRONICSD.doitbeforeyoumovetoanotherplace3.Onceyoucangetapart-timejobinNOVAELECTRONICS_______.A.youhavetoworkatleast4hoursadayB.youshouldwritealettertoMrs.GChanC.youwillgetnomorethan$6598eachmonthD.youwillbegiven14daysoffeachyearbesidesweekends
Thecomposingcareer作曲生涯ofAlbertRousselgotofftoachangeablestartandreceivedoneofitsbiggestsuccessesfromaliE.Rousselbecameanorphan孤儿attheageofeightandwenttolivewithhisgrandfather.Hebuiltonthemusichehadlearnedfromhismotherentertaininghimselfbyreadingthroughthefamilymusiccollectionandplayingoperaticselectionsandpopularsongsonthepiano.ThreeyearslaterRoussel’sgrandfatherdiedandhismother'ssistertookhimin.HerhusbandarrangedforyoungAlberttotakepianolessons.SummervacationsataBelgianseasideaddedasecondlovetohislife—theseA.HestudiedtobeasoldierinthenavybutstillmadetimetostudymusiC.IntheFrenchNavyheandtwofriendsfoundtimetoplaythemusicofBeethovenandothercomposers.Rousselalsobegancomposing.AttheChurchoftheTrinityinCherbourgonChristmasDay1892hehadhisfirstpublicappearanceasacomposer.ThatsuccessencouragedRousseltowriteaweddingmarchandoneofhisfellownavalofficersofferedtoshowittoafamousconductorEdouardColonnE.WhenRoussel’sfriendreturnedwiththemanuscript手稿hereportedthatColonnehadadvisedRousseltogiveuphisnavalcareeranddevotehislifetomusiC.Notlongafterwardattheageof2SRousseldidjustthat.HeappliedthequalitiesthathehaddevelopedinthenavytohiscomposingandbecameamajorforceintwentiethcenturyFrenchmusiC.AsforEdouardColonne’sinspiringadvicethatRousselshoulddevotehislifetomusicRoussel'snavalfriendlateradmittedthathehadmadeitupandthathehadneverevenshownRoussel’smanuscripttotheconductor.25.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthesecondparagraph?A.Albertcametolovetheseaaftersummervacationsattheseaside.B.Albert'sauntarrangedforhimtotakepianolessons.C.Albertgaveupstudyingmusicafterhestudiedtobeasoldierinthenavy.D.Albert’sgrandfatherdiedwhenAlbertwaseightyearsold26.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowthat______.A.Roussel’sfirstpublicappearanceatthechurchwassuccessfulB.intheFrenchNavyRousselandtwofriendbegancomposingC.Roussel'snavalfriendshowedtheweddingmarchtoEdouardD.EdouardColonneadvisedRousseltodevotehislifetomusic27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.ThecomposingcareerofRousselstartedstably.B.Roussellearnedbasicmusicknowledgefromhisaunt.C.A.whiteliehelpedRousselachievesuccess.D.RousselwascheatedandhurtbyhisnavalfrienD.28.Whotoldalieaccordingtothetext?A.Roussel’sgrandfather.B.Roussel'saunt.C.Albert’snavalfrienD.D.EdouardColonnE.
Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyoudon’tcareaboutsex性别orage!Comeandjoinusthenyou’llmakeit!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistantNoPaywithFreeMealsPlace:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.ButyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalueD.SkillsanExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.25.Thetextismeantto.A.leaveanoteB.showadocument文件C.carryanadvertisementD.sendaninvitation26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninparagraphone?A.You’llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjobB.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjobC.You’llsucceedingettingthisjobD.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.A.girlcan’tgettheposition职位B.YoucangetmoneyfromthepositionC.Youcangetthepositionin5daysD.Freemealsareavailable可得到的
YourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigurE.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereatingforpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious难为情whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces---andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffooD.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlightgetmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudypeoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizingwhilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaintgobluE.Don’tforgettheclock---ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories卡路里permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetimeandtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatitactuallysitdowntoeat.IfyouneedsomehelpslowingdownturnonrelaxingmusiC.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplatE.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmalleronetotalintake摄入jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashortwideglassthanatallskinnyglass.32.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout_________.A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshapeC.housebuyingD.healthydiets33.A.homeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople_________.A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites34.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly.B.PlayfastmusiC.C.Usesmallerspoons.D.Turndownthelights.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest?A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?
Farahwassittinginthekitchengoingoverthepartylistwithhermother.TheDecemberexamswereoverandFarahwantedtoinviteherfriendsinPurpleGirlsClubforaget-together.AsFarahleftthekitchenherfathercalledherfromthelivingroom.Farahwenttoherfatherandpaledwhenshesawtheexamreportinhishands.FarahwhathashappenedtoyourgradesYouhavefailedinMathematics.YouwereagoodstudentandIhadsuchhighhopesforyoumygirl.herfathershookhisheaD.Farahhadnoanswer.Shelovedherfatherverymuchandhatedtoseesuchlookinhiseyes.ThetruthwasthattheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClubleftherwithverylittletimeforstudies.Farahdecidedtoturntoherfriendsforhelp.Onebyoneshecalledherso-calledfriendsinPurpleGirlsClubbutnooneseemedtocareorwantedtohelp.Farahsatsadlyonherbedandthenmadeuphermind.Sheknewonlyonepersonwouldhelpher.Shewentdownstairsandwenttothehouseacrossthestreet.Hafsaopenedthedoorandwelcomeherin.Ifyouneedanyhelpjustletmeknow.WecanstudytogethertillyourexamsshesaiD.NextMondayastwofriendsenteredtheschooltogetherGinatheleaderofPurpleGirlsClubsawthemandcalledoutFarahyouknowourrules.YoucannotbefriendswiththosewhodonotbelongtoourcluB.GinaIhaveanewruleaboutfriendshipanditisthatafriendinneedisafriendindeedFarahrepliedsweetly.36.Farahbecamepaleaftergoingtoherfatherbecause________.A.hedidn’tallowhertogotoSpainB.heaskedhertoimprovehergradesC.shehadtoleavePurpleGirlsClubD.shedidn’tdowellinherexams37.WhatmadeFarahgetpoorgrades?A.Shehadbeenthinkingoftheget-together.B.ShewastedtoomuchtimeatthePurpleGirlsCluB.C.Sheattendedtoomanypartieswithherfamily.D.Shedidn’tpayattentiontoherteacherinclass.38.WhydidFarahmakefriendswithHafsa?A.BecauseHafsalivednearherhousE.B.BecauseHafsawasn’tasbeautifulasothergirls.C.BecauseHafsapromisedtohelpherintheexams.D.BecauseHafsahelpedherwhenshewasintroublE.39.WhatdidFarahlearnfromherexperience?A.A.friendisneverknowntillamanhasneeD.B.A.friendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.C.A.friendwithoutfaultswillneverbefoundD.A.lifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.
WhenIworkedinalargecitypassingbysomeonewhowashomelesswasn’tanuncommonsight.ThedifficultsituationofthoseIsawtouchedmedeeply.IfeltImustdosomethingandasasinglemotherIdecidedtocomeupwithaplanthatfittedmylimitedbudget预算.IbeganbysettingasidefivetotendollarsandpassingthemouttothoseImetonthestreeteachweek.ThoughadollarfeltlikeasmallamountIrealizedhowpowerfulitwas.FormeIrecognizedthatthoseIpassedbywerepeoplejustlikemE.Sometimeswewouldjokeabitandsmiletogether.OnsomeoccasionsIwasabletogivemorE.Idon’tknowhowandifthedollarshelpedbutIknowthattheconnectionswemadediD.OnedayafterIhadstartedthisweeklypracticeIhadsavedupenoughtobuymyselfanewwintercoat.WithitaroundmyshouldersIrealizedthatmyoldcoatcouldstillbeputtousebysomeonewhohadlittleornothingtoprotectthemfromthecolD.HoweveratthatmomentIfeltinspiredtopassonthisopportunityforkindness.IturnedtothesalesmanwhohadhelpedmeandaskedifhewouldfeelcomfortabletakingmyoldcoatwalkingtothecornerandofferingittosomeoneinneeD.SlightlytakenabackhesmileD.IwillassoonasIgetabreakhesaiD.ThanksforbeingsoconsideratE.Ican’thelpbutfeelthatmyexperienceswithkindnesshavemovedmetopassitonandinthiswayIfeelI’vehelpedmorethanjustthoseIpassbyonthestreet.KindnesstouchesmanyheartsandIamgratefulforthewayithastouchedminE.21.Whydidtheauthordecidetocomeupwithaplan?A.Becausesheneededtosetasidesomebills.B.Becauseshewantedtoincreaseherlimitedbudget.C.BecauseshealwayspassedbysomehomelesspeoplE.D.BecauseshewantedtodosomethingforthehomelesspeoplE.22.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthedollarsshegavetothosepeople?A.Itdidn’tmakesensE.B.Itmighthavebeenasmallamounttothem.C.Itcouldhelpthemalot.D.Itbroughtafriendlyconnectionbetweenthem.23.Whatdotheunderlinedwordstakenabackinthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.SurpriseD.B.SatisfieD.C.Upset.D.FrighteneD.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HelpingPeopleWhoAreHomeless.B.MyExperienceswithKindness.C.RaisingMoneytoHelpThoseinNeeD.D.MyWeeklyPracticeofHelpingOthers.
A.BrownUniversitysleepresearcherhassomeadviceforpeoplewhorunhighschools:Don'tstartclassessoearlyinthemorning.Itmaynotbethatthestudentswhonodoffattheirdesksarelazy.Anditmaynotbethattheirparentshavefailedtoenforce确保bedtimE.Insteaditmaybethatbiologicallythesesleepyheadstudentsaren'tusedtotheearlyhour.MaybethesekidsarebeingaskedtoriseatthewrongtimefortheirbodiessaysMaryCarskadonaprofessorlookingatproblemsofadolescent青春期的sleepatBrown'sSchoolofMedicinE.Carskadonistryingtounderstandmoreabouttheeffectsofearlyschooltimeinadolescents.Andatamorebasiclevelsheandherteamaretryingtolearnmoreabouthowthebiologicalchangesofadolescenceaffectsleepneedsandpatterns.Carskadonsaysherworksuggeststhatadolescentsmayneedmoresleepthantheydidatchildhoodnolessascommonlythought.SleeppatternschangeduringadolescenceasanyparentofanadolescentcanprovE.Mostadolescentsprefertostayuplateratnightandsleeplaterinthemorning.Butit'snotjustamatterofchoice-theirbodiesaregoingthroughachangeofsleeppatterns.Allofthismakesthetransferfrommiddleschooltohighschool-whichmaystartonehourearlierinthemorning-allthemoredifficultCarskadonsays.Withtheirincreasedneedforsleepandtheirbiologicalclockssetonthesleeplateriselatepatternadolescentsareupagainstdifficultieswhenitcomestotryingtobeupby50r6A.m.fora7:30A.m.firstbell.A.shortsleeponadesktopmaybetheirbodies'wayofsayinglneedatimeout.7.Carskadonsuggeststhathighschoolsshouldnotstartclassessoearlyinthemorningbecause_______.A.itisreallytoughforparentstoenforcebedtimeB.studentsaresolazythattheydon'tliketogotoschoolearlyC.studentsworksolateatnightthattheycan'tgetupearlyD.itisbiologicallydifficultforstudentstoriseearly8.TheunderlinedphrasenodoffParagraphlmostprobablymeans__________.A.turnaroundB.agreewithothersC.fallasleepD.refusetowork9.Whatmightbeareasonforthehardtransferfrommiddleschooltohighschool?__________A.Adolescentsdependmoreontheirparents.B.AdolescentsneedmoresleepthantheyusedtoC.AdolescentssleepbetterthantheydidatchildhooD.D.Adolescentshavetochoosetheirsleeppatterns.10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?_________A.Changesinadolescentsleepneedsandpatterns.B.Problemsinadolescentlearning.C.Adolescentsleepdifficulties.D.AdolescentheathcarE.
ThomasHardyprobablythemostsearchingandknowledgeablenovelistofourtimewasbornonJune21840inDorsetshireEnglanD.HediedonJanuary111928.InhisyouthHardyreadmuchanddreamtofbecomingapoetbuthestudiedandpracticedarchitectureasanassistanttoaLondonarchitectwinningaprizefordesign.Thefinedescriptionsofstructureinhisnovelswereprobablysomewhatduetohisarchitecturaltraining.Forfiveyearsheworkedhardtopractisewritingpoetrybutwhenhewastwenty-sevenHardyturnedtofiction.HisfirststorywasacceptedtwoyearslaterbutupontheadviceofGeorgeMeredithhedecidednottopublishit.HisfirstnovelDesperateRemediesappearedin1871.Duringthenexttwenty-fiveyearshepublishedfourteennovelsandtwocollectionsofshortstories.UndertheGreenwoodTree1872heneversurpassed超越inhappyanddelicateperfectionofart.ThisandhisnextnovelApairofBlueEyes1873begintoshowdeepirony讽刺whichissoobviousthroughoutHardy’swritings.FarfromthemaddingCrowd1874washisfirstpopularsuccess.InitisshownHardy’samazingpowerofdescribingnatureassymbolicbackgroundforhischaractersanorganicpartoftheactionofhisstory.ThiswastheearliestofwhathecalledhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironmentwhichincludedTheReturnoftheNativeTessofD’UrbervilleshismasterpieceandJudetheObscurE.Notuntilhewasfifty-eightyearsoldwashisfirstcollectionofpoemspublishedandhewassixty-fourwhenthefirstpartofTheDymatssurprisedtheliteraryworlD.24.HowdidThomasHardybenefitfromhisarchitecturalcareer?A.Hecouldpracticewritingwhileworking.B.Hemadealotofmoneytosupporthiswriting.C.Hefoundmaterialforhisnovelsandpoems.D.Heappliedarchitecturalknowledgeinhisnovels.25.WhatisThomasHardy’sUndertheGreenwoodTreeconsideredtobe?A.Oneofhismasterworks.B.Oneofhisbestcollectionsofpoems.C.Hisbestnovelinperfectionofart.D.Hisfirstpopularsuccess.26.Whichofthefollowingisoneofhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironment?A.DesperateRemedies.B.ApairofBlueEyes.C.TessofD’UrbervillesD.TheDymats.27.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Abiography.B.A.bookreview.C.Anovel.D.A.newsreport.
DuringmythirdandfourthgradeyearsmyfamilymovedtoLouisvilleKentucky.TooursurprisewesoondiscoveredtheWorld’sBoxingChampion’smotherlivedlessthanonemilefromourhomE.Aliwasmydad’sidol.DuringoneofAli’svisitstostaywithhismothermydadurgedustogetinthecarwithhiscamerainhanD.Why?weaskeD.IknowAliisathismother’shousE.Iwantyouboystomeetthechampion!hefirmlyreplieD.Mybrotherhopped单脚跳inanIwasseriouslyforcedtogetin.Iwasscaredtobesostupidastogotothisbigman’schildhoodhomE.Alihadatightscheduleandlimitedtimewithhismomandhonestlymydad’sover-asser-tivemannerembarrassedmE.Mybrotherwasgame勇敢的;Iwasentirelytootame!Irealizedasasmallpotatomyfatherwasinhisgreateststrength.Hekilledfearbytakingactioninspiteofit.Alitoldmyfatherthatthewastheonlycatwhowasbraveenoughtoknockonhismama’sdoor.Ididn’trealizewewererudebutwemadeit.Theconfidentmanwhoboxedandbeatmanybigmendownwithhisfistscouldn’tresistthesameconfidenceofamanwithacameraandhisboy.NowlookingathepictureofAli’sbigfistraisedingoodhumorandagainstmybrother’sleftjawIthankedmydadforhisdevotinghimselftobringingusup.Mydadisaretiredsoldierandhasabigheart.Mybrotherisalawyerandhaswonmorecasedofconsiderablecurrencythanhe’slostofwhichmyfatherisprouD.NotbeingasgoodasmybrotherIamnowstudyinginthetopuniversityoftheworlD.MydadlearnedthatinordertobeachampionyoumustbewillingtohandwithchampionsNowIrecallwhenwegottoAli’smom’shousewekeptknockingonthedoorbutnooneelsereplieD.Weknockedlongenoughandwerealizedourgoal.Ifyouknocklongenoughandwaitpatientlythedoorofhappinesswillbeopentoyou.Peoplehavepeepholes窥视孔nowbutdon’tdoubtyourbeliefsandifyoumustyouwillreachyourgoal.1.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorbeforethevisit?A.HewasafraidthathewasstupidandembarrassedB.HewasafraidofcallingonthefamousmanAliC.Hewasafraidthathecouldn’tbehavewellD.HewasafraidthatAliwouldn’tmeetthem2.Wecaninferfromthetextthat______.A.Aliandtheauthor’sdadbecamefriendsB.theauthor’sfatheronlylovedhisbrotherC.theauthor’sfatherwasasuccessfulbusinessmanD.theauthor’sbrotherwasactivewhilehewasshy3.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherwanttoseeAli?A.HewantedhisboystolearnfromAliB.AliwastheirneighborandcloserelativeC.HewantedhischildrentolearnaboutboxingD.Aliwasoneofhisclosefellowsinthearmy4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.BepatientandperseverantyouwillsucceedB.ItisverydifficultforyoutoseeagreatmanC.VisitingagreatmanisveryimportantinlifeD.Oneshouldbelieveotherscansucceed
ExcusemeMrsJones.Wouldyouminddoingmeafavor?Iwasjustgoingoutshopping.ButassoonasIshutmyfrontdoorIrealizedthatIhadleftmykeyinthehousE.SowhenIgetbackIwillnotbeabletogetin.ItwasverysillyofmE.Ineedn’thavecomeoutatallbecauseallthevegetablesandfruitshadbeenboughtbymyhusbanD.Ionlywantedsomesalt.MayIcomeinandclimeoverthefenceintomybackgarden?That’sverykindofyou.IwishIdidnotgiveyousomuchtroublE.6.MrsJoneswasthespeaker’s_____A.bossB.next-doorneighbourC.friendD.sister7.Thisspeechwasmade_____A.beforethespeakerwentoutshoppingB.whenthespeakerwentbackaftershoppingziyuanku.comC.whileshewasshuttingthefrontdoorD.afterherhusbandreturnedfromtheoffice8.Thespeakerwasgoingoutto_____A.dropinonMrsJonesB.buysomevegetablesandfruitC.getsomesaltD.gotoherhusband9.MrsJones_____资*源%库A.refusedtohelpherB.agreedtoletherinC.gavehersomesaltD.telephonedherhusband10.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PleasedomeafavorB.ThelifeofahousewifeC.IwantsomesaltonlyD.ExcusemeMrsJones
RisinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereareamajorcauseofclimatechangeandnowanewstudyhasconfirmedthatatmosphericCO2isalsoaffectingtheoceanchemistryandpotentiallyharmingsealifE.MontanaStateUniversityscientistRobertDorehasbeenresearchingthewaterinthePacificOceanforalmosttwodecades.We'vebeengoingtothesamespotinthePacificOceanandwetryandcharacterizelong-termchangeintheopenoceanenvironment.AndoneofthekeythingsthatwemeasureisCO2levels.Andwe'vebeenabletorecordthisincreasingquantityofatmosphericCO2intotheocean.ScientistsexpectedthatasatmosphericCO2increasedmoreandmoreofthecarbondioxidewouldbeabsorbedintotheoceanaffectingthechemicalbalanceoftheseawaterwithapotentiallyharmfulimpactonshellfishandcoralinparticular.AscarbondioxidedissolvesinthewaterorseawaterinthiscaseitformsaweakacidcarbonicacidDoreexplains.AndthereforeastheconcentrationofCO2intheatmospheregoesupandthatexchangeswiththesurfaceseawateritdrivesthePHdownandmakesitmoreacidiC.TheseawatersamplesDoreandhiscolleagueshaveanalyzedconfirmwhatthetheorypredicts.Theeffectwasparticularstrikingatabout250metersdownandagainat500meters.Doreandhiscolleaguescameupwithtwopossibleexplanations.ItcouldbethatsurfacewaterpickedupCO2andthenmovedtothosedepths.Ortherecouldbeabiologicalexplanation.It'simportanttorealizethattheoceansarereallybecomingacidiC.Anditcanhavenegativeimpactsonawholevarietyofsealifefromfishtocoral.It'spotentiallycatastrophiC.55.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SeaLifeFacingDangerB.ScientistResearchingSeawaterC.OceansBecomingMoreAcidicD.ClimateChangeAffectingSeawater56.WiththeincreaseofatmosphericCO2__________.A.morecoralswillappearintheseaB.thesurfacewaterisbecomingwarmerC.thechemicalbalanceoftheseawaterisaffectedD.thePHoftheoceanoutherehasbeenincreasing57.WhichofthefollowingshowstheprocessoftheimpactofatmosphericCO2onsealife?a.SealifeisendangereD.b.CO2goesintothesurfacewater.c.TheoceanchemistryisaffecteD.d.CO2decreasesthePHandmakestheseawatermoreacidiC.e.CO2levelsintheatmospheregoup.58.ScientistRobertDorecametotheconclusionbasedon__________.A.hisresearchandanalysisB.theexpectationofotherscientistsC.someformertheoryD.amajorcauseofclimatechange
Part-timejobsfor15and16yearsoldsWaiter/WaitressAjobasawaiterorwaitressisagoodchoicefor16-year-olds.Notonlycanoneearn$9-$12anhourbuttheycanalsogetthetips小费.Mostpeoplethatvisitarestaurantdon’tjusthavegoodfooD.TheycomeheretorelaxandhaveagoodtimE.Besidesservingfoodquicklyayoungwaiterwhotalkstothempolitelywithasmileonhisfacewillmakethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.WorkinalibraryIfoneisfondofbooksworkinginalibraryisanothersuitablechoicE.Besidesthepayisgooditoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirhomework.Soonreturninghometheywouldhavetimetohangaroundwithfriendsorjustrelax.Soworkinginalibraryisanexcellentpart-timejobforteensespeciallyforschoolstudents.InternetjobsTherearemanywaysofmakingmoneythroughonlinejobslikeclickingonadvertisementsvisitingsitesandsigningupwiththem.Howeversuchonlinejobsdon’tpaywell.A.betterInternetjobforteensistocompleteonlinesurveys.Thesearequitesimplesurveysthatusuallyaskoneabouthis/heropinionsandideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenagers.44.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthejobasawaiter/waitress?A.Itneedsaperiodoftraining.B.Itpaysmuchmorethanotherjobs.C.Itcanimproveone’sleadershipskills.D.MakingdinerscomfortableispartofthejoB.45.A.studentwhoisbusywithhisresearchpaperwillprobablychoosetowork______.A.inarestaurantB.inalibraryC.ontheInternetD.inanITcompany46.Thewriterwrotethistextto______.A.tellustheimportanceofdoingpart-timejobsB.adviseteenagershowtochooseapart-timejobC.teachyoungpeoplehowtomakelotsofmoneyD.introducehis/herexperienceofdoingpart-timejobs47.Whydosomecompaniesasktheteenstodosurveys?A.TheteenshavemorefreetimE.B.Theycanpaylesstotheteens.C.Theyneedadvicetomakeproductsforteens.D.Theteensusuallyexpresstheirtrueopinions.
Moresurprisingperhapsthanthecurrentdifficultiesoftraditioanalmarriageisthefactthatmarriageitselfisaliveandthriving兴盛AsSkolnicknotesAmericansaremarryingpeople----relativetoEuropeansmoreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungeragE.Moreoverafteradeclineintheearly1970stherateofmarriageintheUnitedStatesisnowincreasing.Eventhedivorcerateneedstobetakeninthispro-marriagecontext:some80percentofdivorcedindividualsremarry.Thusmarriageremainsbyfarthepreferredwayoflifeforthevastmajorityofpeopleinoursociety.Whathaschangedmorethanmarriageisthenuclearfamily.Twenty-fiveyearsagothetypicalAmericanfamilyconsistedofahusbandawifeandtwoorthreechildren.Nowtherearemanymarriagesinwhichcoupleshavedecidednottohaveanychildren.Andtherearemanymarriageswhereatleastsomeofthechildrenarefromthewife’spreviousmarriageorthehusband’sorboth.Sometimesthesechildrenspendalltheirtimewithoneparentfromtheformermarriage;sometimestheyaresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses.Thusonecanfindtheverytypeoffamilyarrangement.Therearemarriageswithoutchildren;marriageswithchildrenfromonlythepresentmarriage;marriageswithfulltimechildrenfromthepresentmarriageandparttimechildrenfromformermarriages.Thesearestepfathersstepmothershalf-brothersandhalf-sisters.Itisnotalltheunusualforachildtohavefourparentsandeightgrandparents!Thereareenormouschangesfromthetraditionalnuclearfamily.Butevensoeveninthemidstofallthisonethingremainsconstant:mostAmericansspendmostoftheiradultlivesmarrieD.44.BycallingAmericansmarryingpeopletheauthormeansthat________.A.moreofAmericansascomparedwithEroupeansprefermarriageandtheyacceptitatayoungeratE.B.AmericansexpectmoreoutofmarriagethanEuropeansC.therearemoremarriedcouplesinUSAthaninEuropeD.AmericansaremoretraditionalthanEuropeans.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbepresentedasthepictureoftoday’sAmericanfamilies?A.A.typicalAmericanfamilyconsistsofonlyahusbandandawifE.B.ManytypesoffamilyarrangementshavebecomesociallyacceptablE.C.AmericansprefertohavemorekidsthanbeforE.D.TherearenonuclearfamiliesanymorE.46.EventhoughgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthestructureofAmericanfamilies_______.A.thefunctionsofmarriageremainunchangedB.mostAmericanspreferasecondmarriageC.thevastmajorityofAmericansstillhavefaithinmarriageD.marriageisstillenjoyedbyallAmericans.
Socialnetworkingisn’tonlyfortheunder40s.Morethan25percentofAmericans50yearsandolderstayconnectedusingsitessuchasFacebookMySpaceandTwitteraccordingtonewresearch.ThelatestdatatellsusthatmoreandmoresocialnetworkingisbecomingapartofeverydaylifeforAmericans50plussaidKevinDonnellanthechiefcommunicationsofficeratAARPwhichreleasedthereport.NearlyaquarterofolderAmericansareonFacebookand73percentsaidtheyuseittostayintouchwithrelativesbutnotjusttheirchildrenandgrandchildren.TheyareusingtheInternettokeepupwiththeworldandthepeoplewhoareimportanttothemsaidJeanKoppentheauthorofthereport.SheaddedthatolderadultsarealsoonFacebooktostayconnectednotonlywiththeirfamilybutwiththeirfriendsandthoseinthesameagegroup.Almost50percentofolderadultswereintroducedtothesocialnetworkingsitesbyafamilymembermainlyachildorgrandchilD.Justunderone-fifthofadultsaged50andoldersaytheydonotusetheInternetaccordingtothereport.Thefindingsarebasedonatelephonesurveyof1863adults.InadditiontokeepinguponFacebookandTwitterolderadultsareawareofthelatesttechnology.Eighty-threepercenthadheardabouttheAppleiPadand11percentintendedtobuyonE.DespitethepopularityoftheInternetamongtheover50stheystillmostlygotoprintnewspapersandmagazinesfornews.Onlyonepercentsaidtheyfollowedblogs.44.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.SocialnetworkingisbecomingpopularamongolderAmericans.B.Socialnetworkingisn’tfortheunder40sintheU.S.A.C.Americanoldpeople’swayoflifeisquitefashionablE.D.FacebookMySpaceandTwitterarethemostpopularwebsitesintheUS.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.85%ofAmericans50pluschoosetheInternetoverprintmediA.B.About20%ofadultsaged50plushaveaccesstotheInternet.C.ThreequartersofthepeoplesurveyedgottoknowtheInternetthroughtheirfamily.D.About460peopleinthetelephonesurveyoftenuseFacebook.46.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.A.novel.B.A.technologyguidE.C.A.newspaper.D.A.student’sresearchpaper
Britain'smostpopularliehasbeendisclosedwithoneinfourpeopleadmittingusingsorryIhadnosignalwhenreturningamissedmobilephonecallasurveyfounD.ResearchersfoundtheaverageBritontellsonaveragefourlieseverydayoralmost1500everyyear.Almostoneinsixmenadmittedtheyweremostlikelytolietotheirwifeorgirlfriendonaverageatleasttwiceaday.ThemostpopularliewassayingyouhadnomobilephonesignalwithoneinfourpeopleadmittingregularlyusingthelittlewhiteliE.Itusuallycameaftertheyhittheignorebuttonwhentheirmobilerang.Threequartersofpeoplethinkwomenarebetterliars.Theresearchfound46percentofgirlshavebeencaughtlyingcomparedto58ofmen.Thesecondmostcommonfib无关紧要的谎言isIhaven'tgotanycashonmewhenaskedformoneybytramps流浪者beggarsandBigIssuesellers.Nothing'swrong–I'mfinecamethirdfollowedbyYoulooklovelyandNicetoseeyou.ModerntechnologyturnedouttohavecontributedtomanylieswithIdidn'tgetyourtextin18thOurserverwasdownin20thandMybatterydiedin26thplacE.OtherliestomakethetoptenincludedI'llgiveyouaringWe'rejustgoodfriendsandWe'llhavetomeetupsoon.I'monmywayandNoyourbumdoesn'tlookbiginthatcompletedthetopten.Mentellthemostfibscomingoutwithfiveeverydaycomparedtowomenwholiejustthreetimes.InmanycasesperhapsitisbettertoflatterwithafibthandestroysomeonewiththetruthaccordingtoaspokesmanforOnePollwhichcarriedouttheresearchof4300adults.49.Whetherthepersonbeingcalledhaspushedtheignorebuttonor______thecallerattheotherendhearsthesametonE.A.reallyhasnosignalB.can’tgetthetextC.hasabatteryfailureD.answersthecall50.Mostpeoplethinkwomenarebetterliarsbecause______.A.there’remorewomenliarsB.fewerwomenliarsarefoundoutC.womentelllessharmfulliesD.womenarehardertoconvince51.YoulooklovelyandI’monmywayrank_____onthepopular-lielist.A.3rdand8thB.5thand10thC.4thand9thD.5thand12th52.TheOnePollspokesmanseemstothinkit’s______fortheBritishtoliesomuch.A.puzzlingB.unpleasantC.impossibleD.reasonable
Ifcarshadwingstheycouldflyandthatjustmighthappenbeginningin2012.ThecompanyTerrafugiabasedinWoburnMassachusettssaysitplanstodeliveritscarplanetheTransitiontocustomersbytheendof2012.It'sthenext’wow’vehiclesaidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.AnybodycanbuyaFerraributaswesayFerrarisdon'tfly.Thecarplanehaswingsthatunfoldforflying－aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute-andfoldbackupfordriving.A.runwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatfliesalthoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulationsandwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroubleoftryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou'regoodtogo.Whenyoulandyoufoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon'thavetostoreitatanairport-youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecarplaneisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1430poundsincludingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderbadweatherinsteadofflyingintomarginal临界conditions.TheTransition'spricetag:$194000.ButtheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadiotransponderorGPS.Anotheroptionisafullplaneparachute.IfyougetintoaveryawfulsituationitisthenecessarysafetyoptionGershsaid.Sofarthecompanyhasmorethan700rderswithdeposits.We'reworkingverycloselywiththembuttherearestillsomeremainingstepsBrownsaid.71.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat.A.carplaneswillbepopularin2012B.peoplemightdriveacarplanein2012C.bothTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD.RichardCershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts72.Ittakesthecarplaneoneminuteto.A.foldand-unfolditswingsB.unfoldwingsforflyingC.landintheairportD.meetflyingsafetyregulations73.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecarplaneneedsarunwaytotakeoffandland.B.TomeetaircraftregulationsthecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAA.C.Thecarplanemayflyashighasnormalplanes.D.Peoplecanparkthecarplaneinthegarageattheirhome.74.Theunderlinedworditinthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto.A.theradioB.thetransponderC.theGPSD.thefullplaneparachute75.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CarsWithWingsMayBeJustAroundTheComerB.WhichToChoose:A.FerrariOrA.CarPlane?C.AMoreConvenientAndCheaperWayToFlyD.CarsWithWingsCanFlyAsFastAsPlane
I’vealwaysknownthatdogsarecleverbutevenIwassurprisedwhenIheardaboutadogcalledRedattheBatterseaDog’sHomeinLondon.Thehomehasbeencaringforlostandunwantedanimalsforover140years.Recentlytheworkerstheregotamazedwhentheycametoworkinthemorning.Theyfoundthatsomeofthedogshadgotoutoftheirkennels狗窝duringthenightopenedcupboardsandtakenoutoffoodandtoys.Andithappenedagainandagain.Themanagerdescribedhowasmanyasninedogswereescapingeverynight.Whenwecameindogswererunningaroundhavingfunandgamesandcausingalotofmess.Wecouldn’tunderstandit.Someoneorsomethingwasunlockingthekennelsduringthenight.Themanagerdecidedthattheonlywaytoknowthetruthwastoputincamerastorecordhowthedogsweregettingout.WhensheandherworkersplayedbacktherecordingtheysawRedathree-year-olddogputhisnosethroughthebarsofhiskennelandusehisteethtopressthebuttonthatopenedthedoor.ThatwascleverenoughbutReddidmore:heunlockedthekennelsnexttohisandletthedogsouttoo.Thegroupbrokeintocupboardsandstoledogbiscuitsandtoystoplaywith.ThemanagersaidIt’ssurprisingthatRedworkedouthowtoopenhisownkennelbutalsothathethenletallhisfriendsout.IsupposeReddidn’tliketopartyalonE.Thestoryhasahappyending:afterRedwasshownonTVseveralpeoplecameandofferedtogivehimanewhomeasafamilypet.1.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toaskpeopletolookafterunwanteddogs.B.TodescribedogsescapingfromtheDog’sHomE.C.TogiveanexampleofhowcleveradogcanbE.D.TointroducetheworkdonebytheBatterseaDog’sHomE.2.WhatdisReddoafterhegooutofhiskennelatnight?A.HesleptinacupboarD.B.Helettheotherdogsout.C.Hetookbiscuitsandtoysbacktotheotherdogs.D.Heshowedtheotherdogshowtounlocktheirdoors.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Reddidn’tlikebeingattheDog’sHomE.B.RedandhisfriendshadagoodtimewhentheyescapeD.C.Redandhisfriendsenjoyedbeingrecordedbythecameras.D.Redandtheotherdogsescapedbecausetheywerehungry.
PublicprosecutorshaveapprovedthearrestofChinesesingerYinXiangjieoverdrug-relatedoffenses.BeijingPolicedetainedthe45-year-oldsingerinChaoyangdistrictlastDecemberwiththeseizureofmorethantengramsofdrugsincludingcrystalmethamphetamineoriceonthescenE.Yinconfessedtoillegallypossessingandtakingdrugs.Thesingercouldfaceamaximumsentenceofthreeyearsinprison.ABeijingnativeYinbecameahouseholdnameaftersingingBoatTracker'sLovewithsingerYuWenhuain1993.28.SingerYinXiangjiewillbeinjailfor3yearsbecauseof________.A.druggingabuseB.singingisnotgoodC.thetrialiserrorD.heisnottheBoatTracker'sLove29.Thelastparagraphinthistextisto________.A.makecomparisonB.complementthesingerinformationC.makeexampleforabusersD.condemneddrugstar30.Accordingtothetimeorderwhichofthefollowingeventsofthearrangementiscorrect?①Yinhavedruggedarrest.②Yinwillfaceamaximumsentenceofthreeyearsinprison.③YinbecameahouseholdnamE.④YinsingBoatTracker'sLove.A.①③④②B.②①④③C.④③①②D.④③②①
HelenThomasthepioneeringWhiteHousereporterknownforputtingpresidentsonthehotseatdiedat92.TothosewhoregularlywatchpresidentialpressconferencesHelenThomasisafamiliarfigurE.Usuallydressedinredandalwaysseatedinthefrontrowsheisalwaysthefirstorsecondreporterthepresidentcallsupon.ItisanhonorshehasearneD.Besidesitaffordshertheperfectopportunitytodowhatshedoesbest-challengethepresidentandotherpublicofficialstotelltheplaintruth.ShesaidWereporters’priority首要事情isthepeople’srighttoknow-withoutfearorfavor.Wearethepeople’sservants.HelenThomaswasborninKentuckyin1920.AllthenineThomaschildrenwerebroughtuptovalueeducationandallwereexpectedtomakesomethingofthemselvesthroughworkingharD.Shemadeuphermindwhilestillinhighschooltobecomeareporterafterwritingforthestudentnewspaper.Afterreceivingherbachelor’sdegreein1942ThomasheadedstraightforWashingtonD.C.insearchofanewspaperjoB.BeforelongshelandedoneatWashingtonDailyNews.Herdutyincludedfetchingcoffeeanddoughnutsforthepaper’sreportersandeditors.TheeageryoungwomanfoundtheatmosphereexcitingandwasconvincedshehadmadetherightcareerchoicE.HerbigbreakcamewhenshewassenttoFloridatoreportonthevacationofPresident-electJohnF.Kennedyandhisfamily.OncePresidentKennedytookofficeThomaschangedherfocusfromthepresident’sfamilytohispolicies.ShebeganattendingthedailypressbriefingsattheWhiteHouseaswellaspresidentialpressconferences.ThomashascoveredeverypresidentsinceKennedy.Overtheyears.Thomasfoundherjobthrillingandinspiringbutneverboring.AndshetookveryseriouslyherdutytokeepaneyeonthepresidentandkeepAmericanpeopleinformeD.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutHelenThomasfromthepassage?A.HercareertookoffaftercoveringtheKennedys.B.Herfirstjobwastodeliverdoughnutstoanewsagency.C.ShewasborntoalargefamilyinKentuckyin1942.D.ShedecidedtobeareporterwhileincollegE.22.Paragraph3iswrittentoshowHelenThomas________.A.isalwaysagooddecisionmakerB.appreciateseducationandhardworkC.wantstobefamousbywritingreportsD.hasgreatsupportfromherfamily23.WhatdoesHelenThomasthinkofherwork?A.unbearablE.B.exciting.C.challenging.D.unforgettablE.24.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.A.ReporterStickingtotheFactsB.A.ReporterChallengingPresidentKennedyC.A.ReporterfromanOrdinaryFamilyD.A.ReporterforWashingtonDaily
Duringtheearly1980SIwasasalesmanagerforalargetrainingcompany.OneofmyresponsibilitieswastotrainpeopleonhowtosellMymotherlivednearmefornearly30yearswhohasjusthadathird-gradeeducation.ThepopulationinourareagrewsufficientlyandthecommitteemembersthinkaboutbuildinganewchurchinourneighborhooD.Theydecidedtoraisetheinitialcapitalbysellinglottery彩票tickets.MymotherjumpedatthechancetoparticipatE.ShehadnoformaltrainingintheartofsellingbutthatneverenteredherminD.Herplanwassimple:talktoasmanypeopleaspossibleaboutbuyingticketsandmakethemfeelguiltyiftheydidn’t.That’swhereIcameintothepicturE.ShesaidIwasabigshotandthatImustknowalotofpeoplE.Shegaveme10bookletsof10ticketseachoneworthonedollaraddinguptoagrandtotalof$100.A.weeklaterIshowedupwithonlyhalfoftheticketssolD.IfonlyIhadmoretimeIwouldhavebeenabletosellalltheseticketsyougavemeIsaidtomymother.Isimplydidn’thavethetimE.Whataloadofnonsense!Youeitherdosomethingoryouhavealltheexcuseswhynot’mymothershotback.YoumadetimetogoouttodinnerwatchTVjoggotothemovies.Whatdoestimehavetodowithit?Nothing!Afterthatblastofthetruthshestartedtocry.IwasdefeateD.Iquicklyagreedtobuytherestofmyticketsmyself.ShestoppedcryinginstantlyandsaidWhenyouwantsomethingthenyoudowhateverittakestogetthejobdoneevencry.WithasmileshesaidIknewthatcryingwouldworkwithyouandforbeingsoweakwithyourexcuseshereare10morebooks.Nowgoandsellthemall.’AsasalesmanagerIpaled苍白bycomparison.Mymotherwentontodemonstratethatbynotmakingexcusesshecouldproduceoutstandingresults.Shemanagedtoout-selleveryothervolunteer14to1.Shesold7000tickets.Herclosestchallengecamefromaneighborwhosold500.Ilearnedanewlevelofdistinctionbetweentimeandresults.Ihadalwayswantedtohavemyownbusinessbuthadkeptsayingthatitwasn’ttherighttimeandIdidn’thavethemoney.ButIkepthearingmymother’svoiceinmymindYoueitherdosomethingthatyouwantoryouhaveallthereasonswhyyoucan’t.SixmonthslaterIquitmyjobandstartedmyownbusinesstrainingpeopleintimemanagement.51.Theauthor’smothersoldticketsto_______.A.tokeepherfrombeinglonelyB.topracticetheskillsofsellingC.tohelpherdaughterstartabusinesD.tocollectmoneyforbuildingachurch52.Theauthor’smothersuddenlycriedbecause_______.A.shewasdefeatedbyothersB.shewassadatthebadnewsC.shewaseagertogetherjobdoneD.shewasdisappointedwithherdaughter53.Itisimpliedintheunderlinedwordsinthepassage_______.A.successcanonlybeachievedbyactionB.experienceisthebestteacherC.oneisnevertoooldtolearnD.alliswellthatendswell54.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeandthefirstpersontowinittwicE.HoweverfewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember1897IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.AlongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholarsIrenestudiedintheirownschoolandhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbeganIrenewenttohelphermotherwhowasusingX-rayfacilities设备tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitaryMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitutE.InDecember1924FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstituteandIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.LikehermotherIrenecombinedfamilyandcareer.LikehermotherIrenewasawardedaNobelPrizealongwithherhusbandin1935.Unfortunatelyalsolikehermothershedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity辐射能.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch171956.59.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.BecauseshecontributedtosavingthewoundeD.C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederiC.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.60.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?A.AttheCurieInstitutE.B.AttheUniversityofParis.C.Atamilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeofSévignfé.61.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A.In1932.B.In1927.C.In1897.D.In1926.62.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuriedifferentfromhermother?A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeoncE.D.IrenediedfromleukemiA.
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