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综合填空;阅读短文根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词TheseareBetty's1
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ACountry’sStandardofLiving Thestandardoflivingofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving_____51dependsonitscapacitytoproducewealth.Wealth_____52thissenseisnotmoneyforwedoriotliveonmoney_____53onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:goodssuchasfoodandclothingandservicessuchastransportandentertainment. Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof_____54haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends_____55agreatextentuponacountry’snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandmineralsandhavefertile肥沃的soilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem. Nexttonaturalresources_____56theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell-off_____57theUSAinnaturalresourcesbutsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwarsand_____58thisandotherreasonswas_____59todevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsand_____60fromforeigninvasionsenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellfavouredbynaturebutlesswellordered. Acountry’sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed_____61itsownbordersbutalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade._____62Britain’swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon_____63grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus过剩的manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould_____64belacking.Acountry’swealthisthereforemuch_____65byitsmanufacturingcapacityprovided如果thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.
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{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C Scotland:ALandofWisdom? ?Inthe1740sthefamousFrenchphilosopherVoltairesaidWelookto Scotlandforallourideasofcivilization.That’snotabadadvertisementfor anycountrywhenitcomestoattractingpeopletosearchforafirst-class education.??AccordingtotheAmericanauthorArthurHermanthe Scotsinventedthemodernworlditself.HearguesthatScottishthinkersand intellectualsworkedoutmanyofthemostimportantideasonwhichmodernlife depends—everythingfromthescientificmethodtomarketeconomics.Theirideas didnotjustspreadamongintellectualsbuttothosepeopleinbusiness governmentandthescienceswhoactuallyshapedtheWesternworld.? ?ItallstartedduringtheperiodthathistorianscalltheScottish Enlightenment启蒙运动whichisusuallyseenastakingplacebetweentheyears 1740and1800.Beforethatphilosophywasmainlyconcernedwithreligion.For thethinkersoftheScottishEnlightenmenttheproperstudyofhumanitywas mankinditself.??Theirreasoningwaspractical.Forthe philosopherDavidHumehumanitywastherightsubjectforphilosophybecausewe canexaminehumanbehaviorandsofindrealevidenceofhowpeoplethinkand feel.Andfromthatwecanmakejudgmentsaboutthesocietiesweliveinand makeconcretesuggestionsabouthowtheycanbeimprovedforuniversal benefit.??Hume’senquiryintothenatureofknowledgelaidthe foundationsforthescientificmethod-thepursuitoftruththroughexperiment. HisfriendandfellowresidentofEdinburghAdamSmithfamouslyappliedthe studyofmankindtothewaysinwhichmankinddoesbusiness.Tradeheargued wasaformofinformation.Inpursuingourownintereststhroughtradingin marketsweallcometobenefiteachother.??Smith’sideahas dominatedmodernviewsofeconomics.Italsohaswideapplications.Hewasone ofthephilosopherstopointoutthatnationscanbecomerichfreeandpowerful throughpeacetradeandinvention.??AlthoughtheScottish Enlightenmentendedalongtimeagotheideaswhichevolvedatthattimestill underpin构成的基础ourtheoriesofhumanexchangeandenquiry.Italsoexistsin Scotlanditselfinaneducationaltraditionthatcombinesacademicexcellence withorientation方向.Scotlandistherightplacetoreceiveafirst-classeducation.
ACountry’sStandardofLiving Thestandardoflivingofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving_____51dependsonitscapacitytoproducewealth.Wealth_____52thissenseisnotmoneyforwedoriotliveonmoney_____53onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:goodssuchasfoodandclothingandservicessuchastransportandentertainment. Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof_____54haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends_____55agreatextentuponacountry’snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandmineralsandhavefertile肥沃的soilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem. Nexttonaturalresources_____56theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell-off_____57theUSAinnaturalresourcesbutsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwarsand_____58thisandotherreasonswas_____59todevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsand_____60fromforeigninvasionsenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellfavouredbynaturebutlesswellordered. Acountry’sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed_____61itsownbordersbutalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade._____62Britain’swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon_____63grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus过剩的manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould_____64belacking.Acountry’swealthisthereforemuch_____65byitsmanufacturingcapacityprovided如果thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.
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ACountry’sStandardofLiving Thestandardoflivingofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving_____51dependsonitscapacitytoproducewealth.Wealth_____52thissenseisnotmoneyforwedoriotliveonmoney_____53onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:goodssuchasfoodandclothingandservicessuchastransportandentertainment. Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof_____54haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends_____55agreatextentuponacountry’snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandmineralsandhavefertile肥沃的soilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem. Nexttonaturalresources_____56theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell-off_____57theUSAinnaturalresourcesbutsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwarsand_____58thisandotherreasonswas_____59todevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsand_____60fromforeigninvasionsenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellfavouredbynaturebutlesswellordered. Acountry’sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed_____61itsownbordersbutalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade._____62Britain’swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon_____63grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus过剩的manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould_____64belacking.Acountry’swealthisthereforemuch_____65byitsmanufacturingcapacityprovided如果thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.
MindThoseMannersontheSubway Sothereyouarejustsittingthereinthesubwaycarenjoyingthatbookyoujustbought_____46Orthepersonsittingnexttoyoutakesoutanailclipper指甲刀andbeginscuttinghisorhernails. AnnoyingManyofushavetospendsometimeeverydayonpublictransportation_____47Sotomakethetripmorepleasantwesuggestthefollowing: Letpassengersgetoffthebusorsubwaycarbeforeyoucangeton_____48 Standawayfromthedoorswhentheyareclosing Don’ttalkloudlyonabusorsubway.Chattingloudlywithyourfriendscanbeannoyingtoothers._____49 Don’tthinkyourbagsandsuitcases手提箱deserveaseatoftheirown. Useatissuewheneveryoucoughorsneeze打喷嚏.Anuncoveredsneezecanspreadgerms细菌especiallyincrowdedplaces. Don’tcutyournailsorpickyournoseonpublictransportation. Don’treadoverotherpeople’sshoulder_____50Itcanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Theymightthinkyou’retoostingy小气的eventobuyanewspaper.Ortheymightthinkyou’rejudgingtheirbehavior
MindThoseMannersontheSubway Sothereyouarejustsittingthereinthesubwaycarenjoyingthatbookyoujustbought_____46Orthepersonsittingnexttoyoutakesoutanailclipper指甲刀andbeginscuttinghisorhernails. AnnoyingManyofushavetospendsometimeeverydayonpublictransportation_____47Sotomakethetripmorepleasantwesuggestthefollowing: Letpassengersgetoffthebusorsubwaycarbeforeyoucangeton_____48 Standawayfromthedoorswhentheyareclosing Don’ttalkloudlyonabusorsubway.Chattingloudlywithyourfriendscanbeannoyingtoothers._____49 Don’tthinkyourbagsandsuitcases手提箱deserveaseatoftheirown. Useatissuewheneveryoucoughorsneeze打喷嚏.Anuncoveredsneezecanspreadgerms细菌especiallyincrowdedplaces. Don’tcutyournailsorpickyournoseonpublictransportation. Don’treadoverotherpeople’sshoulder_____50Itcanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Theymightthinkyou’retoostingy小气的eventobuyanewspaper.Ortheymightthinkyou’rejudgingtheirbehavior
ACountry’sStandardofLiving Thestandardoflivingofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving_____51dependsonitscapacitytoproducewealth.Wealth_____52thissenseisnotmoneyforwedoriotliveonmoney_____53onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:goodssuchasfoodandclothingandservicessuchastransportandentertainment. Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof_____54haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends_____55agreatextentuponacountry’snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandmineralsandhavefertile肥沃的soilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem. Nexttonaturalresources_____56theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell-off_____57theUSAinnaturalresourcesbutsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwarsand_____58thisandotherreasonswas_____59todevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsand_____60fromforeigninvasionsenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellfavouredbynaturebutlesswellordered. Acountry’sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed_____61itsownbordersbutalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade._____62Britain’swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon_____63grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus过剩的manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould_____64belacking.Acountry’swealthisthereforemuch_____65byitsmanufacturingcapacityprovided如果thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.
{{*HTML*}}??A.fasterbutmoreexpensivethanbuses??B. bothancientandmodem??C.humorousandhospitable? ?D.cheapandefficient??E.traditionalandfamous? ?F.cleverandhardworkingTheBritishpeopleare______.
ACountry’sStandardofLiving Thestandardoflivingofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving_____51dependsonitscapacitytoproducewealth.Wealth_____52thissenseisnotmoneyforwedoriotliveonmoney_____53onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:goodssuchasfoodandclothingandservicessuchastransportandentertainment. Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof_____54haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends_____55agreatextentuponacountry’snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandmineralsandhavefertile肥沃的soilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem. Nexttonaturalresources_____56theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell-off_____57theUSAinnaturalresourcesbutsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwarsand_____58thisandotherreasonswas_____59todevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsand_____60fromforeigninvasionsenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellfavouredbynaturebutlesswellordered. Acountry’sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed_____61itsownbordersbutalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade._____62Britain’swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon_____63grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus过剩的manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould_____64belacking.Acountry’swealthisthereforemuch_____65byitsmanufacturingcapacityprovided如果thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.
{{*HTML*}}??A.fasterbutmoreexpensivethanbuses??B. bothancientandmodem??C.humorousandhospitable? ?D.cheapandefficient??E.traditionalandfamous? ?F.cleverandhardworkingFishandchipsare______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子?? ThingstoKnowabouttheUK? ?1?FromBuckinghamPalacetoOxfordtheUKisloadedwithwonderful icons标志ofpasteras.Butithasalsomodernizedwithconfidence.It’snow betterknownforvibrant充满活力的citieswithgreatnightlifeandattraction. Fashionsfinediningclubbingshopping—theUKisamongtheworld’s best.??2?Mostpeoplehavestrongpreconceptionsaboutthe British.Butifyou’reoneofthesepeopleyou’dbewisetoabandonthose ideas.Visitanightclubinoneofthebigcitiesafootballmatchoragood localpubandyoumightmorereadilydescribetheEnglishpeopleashumorousand hospitable.It’scertainlytruethatnoothercountryintheworldhasmore bird-watcherssportssupporterspetownersandgardenersthanthe UK.??3GettingaroundEnglandisprettyeasy.Budget廉价的airlines likeEasyjetandRynnairflydomestically.Trainscandeliveryouvery efficientlyfromonemajorcitytoanother.Longdistanceexpressbusesare calledcoaches.Wherecoachesandbusesrunonthesameroutecoachesaremore expensivethoughquickerthanbuses.London’sfamousblackcabsareexcellent butexpensive.Minicabsarecheapercompetitorswithfreelance个体的drivers. ButUsuallyyouneedtogiveacallfirst.London’sundergroundiscalledthe Tube.It’sveryconvenientandcangetyoutoalmostanypartofthe city.??4?TheUKisnotfamousforitsfood.Butyoustill needtoknowsomeofthetraditionalEnglishfoods.Themostfamousmustbefish andchips.Thefishandchipsaredeepfriedinflour.Englishbreakfastis somethingyouneedtotry.Itisfriedbaconsausagesfriedeggsblack puddingfriedtomatoesfriedbreadandbakedbeanswithtoastandapotof tea.Otherthingslikeshepherd’spieandYorkshirepuddingarealsowell-known asapartofEnglishfoodculture.??5?Pubbingandclubbing arethemainformsofEnglishnightlifeespeciallyfortheyoung.Pubbingmeans goingtoapubwithfriendshavingdrinksandchatting.Clubbingisdifferent frompubbingandincludesgoingtoapuboraplaceofmusicorabarorany otherplacestogatherwithfriends.Clubbingcanbefoundeverywhere.Usually thereissomekindofdresscodeforclubbingsuchasnojeansnosportswear orsmartclubwearwhilepubbingismuchmorecasual. ??A.Education??B.People??C. Transport??D.Drinks??E.Food??F. NightlifeParagraph5______.
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{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ADebateontheEnglish Language??AmeasuredeclaringEnglishthenational languageisunderintensedebateintheUnitedStates.TheUSSenatepassedtwo declarationslastweek.OnecallsEnglishthenation’sofficiallanguageandthe othersaysitisthecommonandunifying统一的tongue.ButAmericansfound themselvesdividedontheissue.??Sincepeopleworldwideknow thatmostAmericansspeakonlyEnglishmanycan’tunderstandwhytheissueis socontroversial有争议的.??Thediscussionisrelatedtofearsof immigrationissuessaysDickTuckerasocialscientistatPittsburgh’s CarnegieMellonUniversity.It’srelatedtoaworryaboutthechanging demography人口统计oftheUS.It’saworryaboutwhowillcontinuetohave politicalandeconomicinfluence.??Infactthenotionof protectingthelanguagehasbeenkickedaroundalmostsincethenation’s founding.JohnAdamslobbied游说in1780forthecreationofanationalacademy tocorrectandimprovetheEnglishlanguage.Buthisproposaldiedsince lawmakerssawitasaroyalist保皇主义者attempttodefinepersonal behavior.??Sincethenthecountryhasn’thadanational languagebuttheideaofrecognizingthespecialstatusofEnglishlived on.??Theemotionssurroundinglanguageresurface再次浮现not becausepeoplefeelcomfortablewithEnglish.Itismoreaboutthediscomfort manyAmericansfeelwiththeflewlanguagessaysWaltWolframaprofessorat NorthCarolinaStateUniversity.??Languageisneverabout languagehesays.??Accordingtothe2000USCensusBureau reportof209millionAmericansover18yearsold172millionspeakonly Englishathome.About37millionspeaklanguagesotherthanEnglish.Among them6.5millionspeakpoorEnglishand3.1milliondon’tspeakEnglishat all.Whosuggestedinthe18thcenturythatEnglishshouldbeprotected?
ACountry’sStandardofLiving Thestandardoflivingofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving_____51dependsonitscapacitytoproducewealth.Wealth_____52thissenseisnotmoneyforwedoriotliveonmoney_____53onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:goodssuchasfoodandclothingandservicessuchastransportandentertainment. Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof_____54haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends_____55agreatextentuponacountry’snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandmineralsandhavefertile肥沃的soilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem. Nexttonaturalresources_____56theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell-off_____57theUSAinnaturalresourcesbutsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwarsand_____58thisandotherreasonswas_____59todevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsand_____60fromforeigninvasionsenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellfavouredbynaturebutlesswellordered. Acountry’sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed_____61itsownbordersbutalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade._____62Britain’swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon_____63grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus过剩的manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould_____64belacking.Acountry’swealthisthereforemuch_____65byitsmanufacturingcapacityprovided如果thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.
ACountry’sStandardofLiving Thestandardoflivingofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving_____51dependsonitscapacitytoproducewealth.Wealth_____52thissenseisnotmoneyforwedoriotliveonmoney_____53onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:goodssuchasfoodandclothingandservicessuchastransportandentertainment. Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof_____54haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends_____55agreatextentuponacountry’snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandmineralsandhavefertile肥沃的soilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem. Nexttonaturalresources_____56theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell-off_____57theUSAinnaturalresourcesbutsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwarsand_____58thisandotherreasonswas_____59todevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsand_____60fromforeigninvasionsenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellfavouredbynaturebutlesswellordered. Acountry’sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed_____61itsownbordersbutalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade._____62Britain’swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon_____63grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus过剩的manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould_____64belacking.Acountry’swealthisthereforemuch_____65byitsmanufacturingcapacityprovided如果thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} KobeBryant??After10 seasonswearingtheNo.8onhisbackKobeBryantwillbecomeNo.24next season.ThereasonforthesurprisingdecisionbytheLosAngelesLakerssuper guardlastweekhasbecomeahottopicfordebate.??Bryantwore No.24whenhewasinearlyhighschoolbuthechangedtoNo.33inhissenior year.HeswitchedtoNo.$whenhewasselectedbytheLakersin1996andhas notbeenchangedsince.??Bryanthasrefusedtoexplainthe decisionuntiltheendoftheplay-offs季后赛.SoguessingBryant’smotivehas becomeapopulargameamongNBAfansandnewspapercolumnists专栏作家.? ?Thereareallkindsofspeculations.ManysaythatBryantwantstoleave thepastbehindandhaveafreshstart.Hehasoftenbeencriticizedforplaying tobenefithimselfandnottheteamasawhole.Otherssaythathemaybetrying tocomparehimselftoMichaelJordan.JordanwasfamousforhisNo.23 jersey运动衫.SomesuchasNBCSportcolumnistMichaelVenterarguethatitis allaboutmoney.BryantwillmakemoremoneybysellingNewJerseystohis fans.??Somespeculationsaremoreaboutfun.Forexamplethere isanopinionthatKobeisactuallyjustadiehard非常执著的fanofthepopularTV drama24.??Allthistalkhasturnedthenumberchangeintoa majorissue.Itseemsthatthereisalotoffuss大惊小怪oversomethingthat shouldbeprettysimple.??Jerseynumbershavetheirownspecial significanceinAmericansportsespeciallybasketball.Playerschoosetheir numberwhentheyjoinateamandtheyusuallystickwiththatnumberforthe restoftheircareer.Whenagreatplayerretireshisteamwillhonorhimby retiringhisnumber.??TOSomeextentthejerseyistheplayer andtheplayeristhejersey.ThuswhenyouseethefamousNo.23forthe ChicagoBullsyouimmediatelythinkaboutMichaelJordan.ANo.32MiamiHeats jerseyrecallstheimageofShaquilleO’NealandtheHoustonRockets’No.11 belongsonlytoYaoMing.??Lotsofstoriesarebehindplayers’ jerseynumberselections.JordansaidthathechoseNo.23becauseitwas roughlyhalfof45.Jordan’selderbrotherworetheNo.45incollege.YaoMing oncerevealedthattheNo.11standsfortwopeopleinlove-meaninghimandhis girlfriendYeLi.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaspeculationaboutBryant’smotivetochangehisnumberaccordingtothispassage?
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{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C Scotland:ALandofWisdom? ?Inthe1740sthefamousFrenchphilosopherVoltairesaidWelookto Scotlandforallourideasofcivilization.That’snotabadadvertisementfor anycountrywhenitcomestoattractingpeopletosearchforafirst-class education.??AccordingtotheAmericanauthorArthurHermanthe Scotsinventedthemodernworlditself.HearguesthatScottishthinkersand intellectualsworkedoutmanyofthemostimportantideasonwhichmodernlife depends—everythingfromthescientificmethodtomarketeconomics.Theirideas didnotjustspreadamongintellectualsbuttothosepeopleinbusiness governmentandthescienceswhoactuallyshapedtheWesternworld.? ?ItallstartedduringtheperiodthathistorianscalltheScottish Enlightenment启蒙运动whichisusuallyseenastakingplacebetweentheyears 1740and1800.Beforethatphilosophywasmainlyconcernedwithreligion.For thethinkersoftheScottishEnlightenmenttheproperstudyofhumanitywas mankinditself.??Theirreasoningwaspractical.Forthe philosopherDavidHumehumanitywastherightsubjectforphilosophybecausewe canexaminehumanbehaviorandsofindrealevidenceofhowpeoplethinkand feel.Andfromthatwecanmakejudgmentsaboutthesocietiesweliveinand makeconcretesuggestionsabouthowtheycanbeimprovedforuniversal benefit.??Hume’senquiryintothenatureofknowledgelaidthe foundationsforthescientificmethod-thepursuitoftruththroughexperiment. HisfriendandfellowresidentofEdinburghAdamSmithfamouslyappliedthe studyofmankindtothewaysinwhichmankinddoesbusiness.Tradeheargued wasaformofinformation.Inpursuingourownintereststhroughtradingin marketsweallcometobenefiteachother.??Smith’sideahas dominatedmodernviewsofeconomics.Italsohaswideapplications.Hewasone ofthephilosopherstopointoutthatnationscanbecomerichfreeandpowerful throughpeacetradeandinvention.??AlthoughtheScottish Enlightenmentendedalongtimeagotheideaswhichevolvedatthattimestill underpin构成的基础ourtheoriesofhumanexchangeandenquiry.Italsoexistsin Scotlanditselfinaneducationaltraditionthatcombinesacademicexcellence withorientation方向.PhilosophershadcometoknowtheimportanceofstudyinghumanityevenbeforetheScottishEnlightenmenttookplace.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} KobeBryant??After10 seasonswearingtheNo.8onhisbackKobeBryantwillbecomeNo.24next season.ThereasonforthesurprisingdecisionbytheLosAngelesLakerssuper guardlastweekhasbecomeahottopicfordebate.??Bryantwore No.24whenhewasinearlyhighschoolbuthechangedtoNo.33inhissenior year.HeswitchedtoNo.$whenhewasselectedbytheLakersin1996andhas notbeenchangedsince.??Bryanthasrefusedtoexplainthe decisionuntiltheendoftheplay-offs季后赛.SoguessingBryant’smotivehas becomeapopulargameamongNBAfansandnewspapercolumnists专栏作家.? ?Thereareallkindsofspeculations.ManysaythatBryantwantstoleave thepastbehindandhaveafreshstart.Hehasoftenbeencriticizedforplaying tobenefithimselfandnottheteamasawhole.Otherssaythathemaybetrying tocomparehimselftoMichaelJordan.JordanwasfamousforhisNo.23 jersey运动衫.SomesuchasNBCSportcolumnistMichaelVenterarguethatitis allaboutmoney.BryantwillmakemoremoneybysellingNewJerseystohis fans.??Somespeculationsaremoreaboutfun.Forexamplethere isanopinionthatKobeisactuallyjustadiehard非常执著的fanofthepopularTV drama24.??Allthistalkhasturnedthenumberchangeintoa majorissue.Itseemsthatthereisalotoffuss大惊小怪oversomethingthat shouldbeprettysimple.??Jerseynumbershavetheirownspecial significanceinAmericansportsespeciallybasketball.Playerschoosetheir numberwhentheyjoinateamandtheyusuallystickwiththatnumberforthe restoftheircareer.Whenagreatplayerretireshisteamwillhonorhimby retiringhisnumber.??TOSomeextentthejerseyistheplayer andtheplayeristhejersey.ThuswhenyouseethefamousNo.23forthe ChicagoBullsyouimmediatelythinkaboutMichaelJordan.ANo.32MiamiHeats jerseyrecallstheimageofShaquilleO’NealandtheHoustonRockets’No.11 belongsonlytoYaoMing.??Lotsofstoriesarebehindplayers’ jerseynumberselections.JordansaidthathechoseNo.23becauseitwas roughlyhalfof45.Jordan’selderbrotherworetheNo.45incollege.YaoMing oncerevealedthattheNo.11standsfortwopeopleinlove-meaninghimandhis girlfriendYeLi.WhichteamhasBryantplayedfor?
ACountry’sStandardofLiving Thestandardoflivingofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving_____51dependsonitscapacitytoproducewealth.Wealth_____52thissenseisnotmoneyforwedoriotliveonmoney_____53onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:goodssuchasfoodandclothingandservicessuchastransportandentertainment. Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof_____54haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends_____55agreatextentuponacountry’snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandmineralsandhavefertile肥沃的soilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem. Nexttonaturalresources_____56theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell-off_____57theUSAinnaturalresourcesbutsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwarsand_____58thisandotherreasonswas_____59todevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsand_____60fromforeigninvasionsenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellfavouredbynaturebutlesswellordered. Acountry’sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed_____61itsownbordersbutalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade._____62Britain’swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon_____63grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus过剩的manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould_____64belacking.Acountry’swealthisthereforemuch_____65byitsmanufacturingcapacityprovided如果thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C Scotland:ALandofWisdom? ?Inthe1740sthefamousFrenchphilosopherVoltairesaidWelookto Scotlandforallourideasofcivilization.That’snotabadadvertisementfor anycountrywhenitcomestoattractingpeopletosearchforafirst-class education.??AccordingtotheAmericanauthorArthurHermanthe Scotsinventedthemodernworlditself.HearguesthatScottishthinkersand intellectualsworkedoutmanyofthemostimportantideasonwhichmodernlife depends—everythingfromthescientificmethodtomarketeconomics.Theirideas didnotjustspreadamongintellectualsbuttothosepeopleinbusiness governmentandthescienceswhoactuallyshapedtheWesternworld.? ?ItallstartedduringtheperiodthathistorianscalltheScottish Enlightenment启蒙运动whichisusuallyseenastakingplacebetweentheyears 1740and1800.Beforethatphilosophywasmainlyconcernedwithreligion.For thethinkersoftheScottishEnlightenmenttheproperstudyofhumanitywas mankinditself.??Theirreasoningwaspractical.Forthe philosopherDavidHumehumanitywastherightsubjectforphilosophybecausewe canexaminehumanbehaviorandsofindrealevidenceofhowpeoplethinkand feel.Andfromthatwecanmakejudgmentsaboutthesocietiesweliveinand makeconcretesuggestionsabouthowtheycanbeimprovedforuniversal benefit.??Hume’senquiryintothenatureofknowledgelaidthe foundationsforthescientificmethod-thepursuitoftruththroughexperiment. HisfriendandfellowresidentofEdinburghAdamSmithfamouslyappliedthe studyofmankindtothewaysinwhichmankinddoesbusiness.Tradeheargued wasaformofinformation.Inpursuingourownintereststhroughtradingin marketsweallcometobenefiteachother.??Smith’sideahas dominatedmodernviewsofeconomics.Italsohaswideapplications.Hewasone ofthephilosopherstopointoutthatnationscanbecomerichfreeandpowerful throughpeacetradeandinvention.??AlthoughtheScottish Enlightenmentendedalongtimeagotheideaswhichevolvedatthattimestill underpin构成的基础ourtheoriesofhumanexchangeandenquiry.Italsoexistsin Scotlanditselfinaneducationaltraditionthatcombinesacademicexcellence withorientation方向.Smith’sideahasextensiveapplications.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C Scotland:ALandofWisdom? ?Inthe1740sthefamousFrenchphilosopherVoltairesaidWelookto Scotlandforallourideasofcivilization.That’snotabadadvertisementfor anycountrywhenitcomestoattractingpeopletosearchforafirst-class education.??AccordingtotheAmericanauthorArthurHermanthe Scotsinventedthemodernworlditself.HearguesthatScottishthinkersand intellectualsworkedoutmanyofthemostimportantideasonwhichmodernlife depends—everythingfromthescientificmethodtomarketeconomics.Theirideas didnotjustspreadamongintellectualsbuttothosepeopleinbusiness governmentandthescienceswhoactuallyshapedtheWesternworld.? ?ItallstartedduringtheperiodthathistorianscalltheScottish Enlightenment启蒙运动whichisusuallyseenastakingplacebetweentheyears 1740and1800.Beforethatphilosophywasmainlyconcernedwithreligion.For thethinkersoftheScottishEnlightenmenttheproperstudyofhumanitywas mankinditself.??Theirreasoningwaspractical.Forthe philosopherDavidHumehumanitywastherightsubjectforphilosophybecausewe canexaminehumanbehaviorandsofindrealevidenceofhowpeoplethinkand feel.Andfromthatwecanmakejudgmentsaboutthesocietiesweliveinand makeconcretesuggestionsabouthowtheycanbeimprovedforuniversal benefit.??Hume’senquiryintothenatureofknowledgelaidthe foundationsforthescientificmethod-thepursuitoftruththroughexperiment. HisfriendandfellowresidentofEdinburghAdamSmithfamouslyappliedthe studyofmankindtothewaysinwhichmankinddoesbusiness.Tradeheargued wasaformofinformation.Inpursuingourownintereststhroughtradingin marketsweallcometobenefiteachother.??Smith’sideahas dominatedmodernviewsofeconomics.Italsohaswideapplications.Hewasone ofthephilosopherstopointoutthatnationscanbecomerichfreeandpowerful throughpeacetradeandinvention.??AlthoughtheScottish Enlightenmentendedalongtimeagotheideaswhichevolvedatthattimestill underpin构成的基础ourtheoriesofhumanexchangeandenquiry.Italsoexistsin Scotlanditselfinaneducationaltraditionthatcombinesacademicexcellence withorientation方向.Smithdiedin1800.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子?? ThingstoKnowabouttheUK? ?1?FromBuckinghamPalacetoOxfordtheUKisloadedwithwonderful icons标志ofpasteras.Butithasalsomodernizedwithconfidence.It’snow betterknownforvibrant充满活力的citieswithgreatnightlifeandattraction. Fashionsfinediningclubbingshopping—theUKisamongtheworld’s best.??2?Mostpeoplehavestrongpreconceptionsaboutthe British.Butifyou’reoneofthesepeopleyou’dbewisetoabandonthose ideas.Visitanightclubinoneofthebigcitiesafootballmatchoragood localpubandyoumightmorereadilydescribetheEnglishpeopleashumorousand hospitable.It’scertainlytruethatnoothercountryintheworldhasmore bird-watcherssportssupporterspetownersandgardenersthanthe UK.??3GettingaroundEnglandisprettyeasy.Budget廉价的airlines likeEasyjetandRynnairflydomestically.Trainscandeliveryouvery efficientlyfromonemajorcitytoanother.Longdistanceexpressbusesare calledcoaches.Wherecoachesandbusesrunonthesameroutecoachesaremore expensivethoughquickerthanbuses.London’sfamousblackcabsareexcellent butexpensive.Minicabsarecheapercompetitorswithfreelance个体的drivers. ButUsuallyyouneedtogiveacallfirst.London’sundergroundiscalledthe Tube.It’sveryconvenientandcangetyoutoalmostanypartofthe city.??4?TheUKisnotfamousforitsfood.Butyoustill needtoknowsomeofthetraditionalEnglishfoods.Themostfamousmustbefish andchips.Thefishandchipsaredeepfriedinflour.Englishbreakfastis somethingyouneedtotry.Itisfriedbaconsausagesfriedeggsblack puddingfriedtomatoesfriedbreadandbakedbeanswithtoastandapotof tea.Otherthingslikeshepherd’spieandYorkshirepuddingarealsowell-known asapartofEnglishfoodculture.??5?Pubbingandclubbing arethemainformsofEnglishnightlifeespeciallyfortheyoung.Pubbingmeans goingtoapubwithfriendshavingdrinksandchatting.Clubbingisdifferent frompubbingandincludesgoingtoapuboraplaceofmusicorabarorany otherplacestogatherwithfriends.Clubbingcanbefoundeverywhere.Usually thereissomekindofdresscodeforclubbingsuchasnojeansnosportswear orsmartclubwearwhilepubbingismuchmorecasual. ??A.Education??B.People??C. Transport??D.Drinks??E.Food??F. NightlifeParagraph3______.
Reliefworkerswere{{U}}shocked{{/U}}bywhattheysaw.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ADebateontheEnglish Language??AmeasuredeclaringEnglishthenational languageisunderintensedebateintheUnitedStates.TheUSSenatepassedtwo declarationslastweek.OnecallsEnglishthenation’sofficiallanguageandthe othersaysitisthecommonandunifying统一的tongue.ButAmericansfound themselvesdividedontheissue.??Sincepeopleworldwideknow thatmostAmericansspeakonlyEnglishmanycan’tunderstandwhytheissueis socontroversial有争议的.??Thediscussionisrelatedtofearsof immigrationissuessaysDickTuckerasocialscientistatPittsburgh’s CarnegieMellonUniversity.It’srelatedtoaworryaboutthechanging demography人口统计oftheUS.It’saworryaboutwhowillcontinuetohave politicalandeconomicinfluence.??Infactthenotionof protectingthelanguagehasbeenkickedaroundalmostsincethenation’s founding.JohnAdamslobbied游说in1780forthecreationofanationalacademy tocorrectandimprovetheEnglishlanguage.Buthisproposaldiedsince lawmakerssawitasaroyalist保皇主义者attempttodefinepersonal behavior.??Sincethenthecountryhasn’thadanational languagebuttheideaofrecognizingthespecialstatusofEnglishlived on.??Theemotionssurroundinglanguageresurface再次浮现not becausepeoplefeelcomfortablewithEnglish.Itismoreaboutthediscomfort manyAmericansfeelwiththeflewlanguagessaysWaltWolframaprofessorat NorthCarolinaStateUniversity.??Languageisneverabout languagehesays.??Accordingtothe2000USCensusBureau reportof209millionAmericansover18yearsold172millionspeakonly Englishathome.About37millionspeaklanguagesotherthanEnglish.Among them6.5millionspeakpoorEnglishand3.1milliondon’tspeakEnglishat all.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothe2000USCensusBureaureport?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} KobeBryant??After10 seasonswearingtheNo.8onhisbackKobeBryantwillbecomeNo.24next season.ThereasonforthesurprisingdecisionbytheLosAngelesLakerssuper guardlastweekhasbecomeahottopicfordebate.??Bryantwore No.24whenhewasinearlyhighschoolbuthechangedtoNo.33inhissenior year.HeswitchedtoNo.$whenhewasselectedbytheLakersin1996andhas notbeenchangedsince.??Bryanthasrefusedtoexplainthe decisionuntiltheendoftheplay-offs季后赛.SoguessingBryant’smotivehas becomeapopulargameamongNBAfansandnewspapercolumnists专栏作家.? ?Thereareallkindsofspeculations.ManysaythatBryantwantstoleave thepastbehindandhaveafreshstart.Hehasoftenbeencriticizedforplaying tobenefithimselfandnottheteamasawhole.Otherssaythathemaybetrying tocomparehimselftoMichaelJordan.JordanwasfamousforhisNo.23 jersey运动衫.SomesuchasNBCSportcolumnistMichaelVenterarguethatitis allaboutmoney.BryantwillmakemoremoneybysellingNewJerseystohis fans.??Somespeculationsaremoreaboutfun.Forexamplethere isanopinionthatKobeisactuallyjustadiehard非常执著的fanofthepopularTV drama24.??Allthistalkhasturnedthenumberchangeintoa majorissue.Itseemsthatthereisalotoffuss大惊小怪oversomethingthat shouldbeprettysimple.??Jerseynumbershavetheirownspecial significanceinAmericansportsespeciallybasketball.Playerschoosetheir numberwhentheyjoinateamandtheyusuallystickwiththatnumberforthe restoftheircareer.Whenagreatplayerretireshisteamwillhonorhimby retiringhisnumber.??TOSomeextentthejerseyistheplayer andtheplayeristhejersey.ThuswhenyouseethefamousNo.23forthe ChicagoBullsyouimmediatelythinkaboutMichaelJordan.ANo.32MiamiHeats jerseyrecallstheimageofShaquilleO’NealandtheHoustonRockets’No.11 belongsonlytoYaoMing.??Lotsofstoriesarebehindplayers’ jerseynumberselections.JordansaidthathechoseNo.23becauseitwas roughlyhalfof45.Jordan’selderbrotherworetheNo.45incollege.YaoMing oncerevealedthattheNo.11standsfortwopeopleinlove-meaninghimandhis girlfriendYeLi.WhatdoesthenumberYaoMingchosestandfor?
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