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Passage 1 Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn b...
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Passage1 Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.
They give children correct answers.
They point out children' s mistakes to them.
They allow children to mark their own work.
They encourage children to copy from one another.
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Someparentsareusedtodoingalmosteverythingfortheirc
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Letchildrenlearntojudge判断theirownwork.A.childdoesn
Passage1 Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.
educated persons
the children themselves
teachers
parents
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearning
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearning
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childwholear
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childwholear
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlearnin
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项ALetc
阅读理解Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.A.childlea
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Anotherthinganastronauthastolearnaboutiseatinginspace.Foodisweightlessjustasmenare.Foodforspacehastobepackedinspecialways.Someofitgoesintotubesthatamancansqueezeintohismouth.Bite-sizedcookiesarepackedinplastic.Thereisagoodreasonforcoveringeachbite.Theplastickeepspiecesoffoodfromtravellinginthespaceship.Ontheearthverysmallpiecesoffoodwouldsimplyfalltothefloor.Butgravitydoesn’tpullthemtothefloorwhentheyareoutoftheplasticinaspaceship.78Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman’seyesorintothespaceship’sinstruments.Ifanyoftheinstrumentsisblockedtheastronautsmayhavetroublegettingsafelyhome.Asastronautstravelonlongerspacetripshemusttaketimetosleep.Anastronautcanfithimselftohisseatwithakindofseatbelt.Orifhewantstohecansleepinasleepingbagwhichisfixedinplaceunderhisseat.Butbecarefulhemustputhishandsunderthebeltwhenhegoestosleep.Thisisbecauseheisreallyafraidthathemighttouchoneofcontrolsthatisn’tsupposedtobetoucheduntillater.Whydoesanastronautputhishandunderhisbeltwhenhesleeps
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto21theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda22solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland. Overthepastthirtyyearsthenationalreligiousandsocial23inNorthernIrelandhascostover3500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost24ofNorthernIreland’spoliticalleadersinhis25forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement26onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor. Asthe27ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIrelandDavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical28whenatacriticalstageoftheprocessheadvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace29.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernmenthehas30thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased. TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto31theimportanceofthepositive32tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleadersandbythegovernmentsofGreatBritainIrelandandtheUnitedStates. TheNorwegianNobelCommittee33thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot34leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIrelandbutalsoserveto35peacefulsolutionstootherreligiousethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld. 35
76Concerningmoneyoranythingelseconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstraggle.Conflictsbetweenparentandchildoftencenteraroundthesameissue.Aschildrenenteradolescencetheybegintodemandgreaterfreedomtogowheretheypleasedowhattheypleaseandmakedecisionswithoutparentalinterference.ManyAmericanparentsdonotknowhowtodealwiththeirteenagersandseekadvicefrombookslecturesandparentgainingcourses.Parentswanttomaintainafriendlyrelationshipwiththeirteenagersandalsowanttoguidethemsothattheirbehaviorwillbewhatevertheparentsconsiderproperandconstructive.Butinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvaluesparentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantandwhatisfight.77Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstylesofdressorhairdos.Butquarrelsmayalsoconcernschoolworkafterschooljobsdecisionsuseofthefamilycardatingandsexbehavior.Somefamilieshaveseriousproblemswithteenagerswhodropoutofschoolrunawayfromhomeoruseillegaldrugs.Becausesomuchpublicityisgiventotheproblemteenageronegetstheimpressionthatallteenagersaretroublemakers.Actuallyrelativelyfewadolescentsdoanythingwrongandnearlyallgrowupintosolidcitizenswhofulfillmostoftheirparents’expectations.Infactrecentstudiesshowthatthegenerationgapisnarrowing.Thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents’valuesandideas.Manyparentsfeelthattheygetalongwiththeiradolescentsquitewell.Accordingtothewriterconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflect______.
SpeakerA:SamI'mcallingtosaygoodbyetoyouasI'mleavingthisafternoon.SpeakerB:______
A.itcome B.Ihopeso C.hegetthat D.wassick E.What’sthematter F.Whathappened G.Hashebeensick H.wenttoseethedoctor Beth:DidyouhearthatRonwasinthehospital Mimi:Ohreally56withhim Beth:He’sgotaveryhightemperature.Iguessitmaybecholera霍乱. Mimi:Cholera!Howintheworlddid57 Beth:Whoknows! Mimi:58foralongtime Beth:Foracoupleofweeksapparently.Butheonly59onMonday. Mimi:WhydidhewaitsolongHeshouldhaveseenadoctorearlier. Beth:YesIknow.Butluckilythedoctorsaysifhestaysinthehospitalforafewweeksbeshouldbeabletoimprove. Mimi:Gee60. 59
TheChinesehaveusedamethodcalledacupuncture针炙toperformoperationsforabout4000yearswithoutputtingthepatienttosleep.Thisinvolvesplacingflexibleneedlesintocertainpartsofthebody.TheneedlesareavailableinanumberofstoresinChinaandanyonemaybuythem.Tolearnhowtousetheneedlestakesaboutonemonthoftraining.Buttobeskillfulrequiresgreatertime.79Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.Thispersonalsoknowswheretoplacetheneedlessothepatientfeelsnopainintheareawheretheoperationistobeperformed.Aparticularoperationmightrequire25ormoreneedlesplacedinvariouspartsofthebody.Butnowthisoperationrequiresonly3or4needles.TodaytheChinesedoctorsaretryingtolearnmoreaboutacupuncture.80TheyaretryingtodevelopaconvincingtheorytoexplainhowtheneedlesworkinpreventingpainorwhyaneedleinthewristforexampleWouldpreventthepainintheareaofthemouth.Apatientwhoneedsanoperationisgivenachoicebetweenhavingacupunctureorhavingoneofthechemicalsusedforputtinghimtosleep.Ithasbeenestimatedthatoverhalfofthepatientschooseacupuncturebecausethereisnosicknessaftertheoperationbutthechemicalmaymakethepatientsickforafewhoursoraday.Acupunctureis______.
TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesocietybuttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.HowevertheseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndiansseizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndiansnotmorethanhalfamillionliveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanishwhosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUSThenextlargegroupweretheEnglishaftertheEnglishcametheFrenchDutchIrishGermansandothernationalitygroupsmostlyEuropean.AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidn’twinfreedomtillgenerationslater.Whydidn’ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives
TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesocietybuttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.HowevertheseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndiansseizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndiansnotmorethanhalfamillionliveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanishwhosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUSThenextlargegroupweretheEnglishaftertheEnglishcametheFrenchDutchIrishGermansandothernationalitygroupsmostlyEuropean.AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidn’twinfreedomtillgenerationslater.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage
A.itcome B.Ihopeso C.hegetthat D.wassick E.What’sthematter F.Whathappened G.Hashebeensick H.wenttoseethedoctor Beth:DidyouhearthatRonwasinthehospital Mimi:Ohreally56withhim Beth:He’sgotaveryhightemperature.Iguessitmaybecholera霍乱. Mimi:Cholera!Howintheworlddid57 Beth:Whoknows! Mimi:58foralongtime Beth:Foracoupleofweeksapparently.Butheonly59onMonday. Mimi:WhydidhewaitsolongHeshouldhaveseenadoctorearlier. Beth:YesIknow.Butluckilythedoctorsaysifhestaysinthehospitalforafewweeksbeshouldbeabletoimprove. Mimi:Gee60. 57
Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan’tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren’tgood.Theycan’tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe’vesavedisn’tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn’teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer下水道.WhyIsitonlybecausetheyhavemoneyThereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworldisn’tthereMissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn’trichbutsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I’dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
CirqueduSoleilsayit:SerkduSo-layisbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastAprilthecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisactandthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson’sbloodoropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisveryverydangerous.Theyperformtrickswithoutnets.SomeonemightfallandgethurtItcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan’tperforminthebigblueandyellowtent.DozensofartistsactorswritersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors’EquityUnion45000membersRosieO’DonnellRodMcKuenandChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.TheysaidHIVdiscriminationisunacceptable./ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
TheChinesehaveusedamethodcalledacupuncture针炙toperformoperationsforabout4000yearswithoutputtingthepatienttosleep.Thisinvolvesplacingflexibleneedlesintocertainpartsofthebody.TheneedlesareavailableinanumberofstoresinChinaandanyonemaybuythem.Tolearnhowtousetheneedlestakesaboutonemonthoftraining.Buttobeskillfulrequiresgreatertime.79Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.Thispersonalsoknowswheretoplacetheneedlessothepatientfeelsnopainintheareawheretheoperationistobeperformed.Aparticularoperationmightrequire25ormoreneedlesplacedinvariouspartsofthebody.Butnowthisoperationrequiresonly3or4needles.TodaytheChinesedoctorsaretryingtolearnmoreaboutacupuncture.80TheyaretryingtodevelopaconvincingtheorytoexplainhowtheneedlesworkinpreventingpainorwhyaneedleinthewristforexampleWouldpreventthepainintheareaofthemouth.Apatientwhoneedsanoperationisgivenachoicebetweenhavingacupunctureorhavingoneofthechemicalsusedforputtinghimtosleep.Ithasbeenestimatedthatoverhalfofthepatientschooseacupuncturebecausethereisnosicknessaftertheoperationbutthechemicalmaymakethepatientsickforafewhoursoraday.Tolearnhowtousetheneedlesittakesaperson______.
Anotherthinganastronauthastolearnaboutiseatinginspace.Foodisweightlessjustasmenare.Foodforspacehastobepackedinspecialways.Someofitgoesintotubesthatamancansqueezeintohismouth.Bite-sizedcookiesarepackedinplastic.Thereisagoodreasonforcoveringeachbite.Theplastickeepspiecesoffoodfromtravellinginthespaceship.Ontheearthverysmallpiecesoffoodwouldsimplyfalltothefloor.Butgravitydoesn’tpullthemtothefloorwhentheyareoutoftheplasticinaspaceship.78Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman’seyesorintothespaceship’sinstruments.Ifanyoftheinstrumentsisblockedtheastronautsmayhavetroublegettingsafelyhome.Asastronautstravelonlongerspacetripshemusttaketimetosleep.Anastronautcanfithimselftohisseatwithakindofseatbelt.Orifhewantstohecansleepinasleepingbagwhichisfixedinplaceunderhisseat.Butbecarefulhemustputhishandsunderthebeltwhenhegoestosleep.Thisisbecauseheisreallyafraidthathemighttouchoneofcontrolsthatisn’tsupposedtobetoucheduntillater.Inaspaceshipastronautscan______.
TheChinesehaveusedamethodcalledacupuncture针炙toperformoperationsforabout4000yearswithoutputtingthepatienttosleep.Thisinvolvesplacingflexibleneedlesintocertainpartsofthebody.TheneedlesareavailableinanumberofstoresinChinaandanyonemaybuythem.Tolearnhowtousetheneedlestakesaboutonemonthoftraining.Buttobeskillfulrequiresgreatertime.79Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.Thispersonalsoknowswheretoplacetheneedlessothepatientfeelsnopainintheareawheretheoperationistobeperformed.Aparticularoperationmightrequire25ormoreneedlesplacedinvariouspartsofthebody.Butnowthisoperationrequiresonly3or4needles.TodaytheChinesedoctorsaretryingtolearnmoreaboutacupuncture.80TheyaretryingtodevelopaconvincingtheorytoexplainhowtheneedlesworkinpreventingpainorwhyaneedleinthewristforexampleWouldpreventthepainintheareaofthemouth.Apatientwhoneedsanoperationisgivenachoicebetweenhavingacupunctureorhavingoneofthechemicalsusedforputtinghimtosleep.Ithasbeenestimatedthatoverhalfofthepatientschooseacupuncturebecausethereisnosicknessaftertheoperationbutthechemicalmaymakethepatientsickforafewhoursoraday.Whichisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage
Nancy:HaveyouheardaboutDanaSheisgoingtogetmarriedtoGraham!Scott:______
Host:Johncomeandsitinthesof
你LiYuan丢失了钱包需要写一个寻物启事内容包括1丢失的时间和地点2描述钱包内外钱包的颜色钱包里的东西3提供与失主联系的方式
SpeakerA:Whatasurprise!Youchangedyourhairstyle.SpeakerB:YesandanothersurpriseI'mgoingtogetmarriednextSaturday.SpeakerA:______
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto21theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda22solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland. Overthepastthirtyyearsthenationalreligiousandsocial23inNorthernIrelandhascostover3500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost24ofNorthernIreland’spoliticalleadersinhis25forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement26onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor. Asthe27ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIrelandDavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical28whenatacriticalstageoftheprocessheadvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace29.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernmenthehas30thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased. TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto31theimportanceofthepositive32tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleadersandbythegovernmentsofGreatBritainIrelandandtheUnitedStates. TheNorwegianNobelCommittee33thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot34leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIrelandbutalsoserveto35peacefulsolutionstootherreligiousethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld. 33
Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.Howeverspecialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourownthetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;ABABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson’sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtypelikehaircolorandheightisinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtypethefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.BasicallyAandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveABbutABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergrouphenceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.FortheoppositereasonABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.Howeverbecausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusionspatientsusuallyreceiveonly’saltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthiswayitispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestryabout42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.ForexamplesomeAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.Thewordhenceinline10means______.
CirqueduSoleilsayit:SerkduSo-layisbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastAprilthecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisactandthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson’sbloodoropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisveryverydangerous.Theyperformtrickswithoutnets.SomeonemightfallandgethurtItcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan’tperforminthebigblueandyellowtent.DozensofartistsactorswritersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors’EquityUnion45000membersRosieO’DonnellRodMcKuenandChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.TheysaidHIVdiscriminationisunacceptable./AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
SpeakerA:It'salreadylate.IthinkI'dbettergonow.Andthankyouforthedinner.SpeakerB:______
Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.Howeverspecialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourownthetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;ABABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson’sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtypelikehaircolorandheightisinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtypethefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.BasicallyAandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveABbutABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergrouphenceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.FortheoppositereasonABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.Howeverbecausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusionspatientsusuallyreceiveonly’saltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthiswayitispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestryabout42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.ForexamplesomeAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.Ifyouneedatransfusionthebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemenswhosepennameisMarkTwain.Bomin1835TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibalMissouri.AsdidmanyotherboysofhisdayTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.TwainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooksHuckleberryFinnandTornSawyer.AsayoungmanTwainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinteragoodminerandforatimehewasariverboatpilot.DuringhispilotdaysheadoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathomsortwelvefeetwhichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.HetraveledagreatdealwritingandspeakingandbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.Twain’sstyleofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious迷信的peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.WhenhewasaboyMarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______
76Concerningmoneyoranythingelseconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstraggle.Conflictsbetweenparentandchildoftencenteraroundthesameissue.Aschildrenenteradolescencetheybegintodemandgreaterfreedomtogowheretheypleasedowhattheypleaseandmakedecisionswithoutparentalinterference.ManyAmericanparentsdonotknowhowtodealwiththeirteenagersandseekadvicefrombookslecturesandparentgainingcourses.Parentswanttomaintainafriendlyrelationshipwiththeirteenagersandalsowanttoguidethemsothattheirbehaviorwillbewhatevertheparentsconsiderproperandconstructive.Butinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvaluesparentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantandwhatisfight.77Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstylesofdressorhairdos.Butquarrelsmayalsoconcernschoolworkafterschooljobsdecisionsuseofthefamilycardatingandsexbehavior.Somefamilieshaveseriousproblemswithteenagerswhodropoutofschoolrunawayfromhomeoruseillegaldrugs.Becausesomuchpublicityisgiventotheproblemteenageronegetstheimpressionthatallteenagersaretroublemakers.Actuallyrelativelyfewadolescentsdoanythingwrongandnearlyallgrowupintosolidcitizenswhofulfillmostoftheirparents’expectations.Infactrecentstudiesshowthatthegenerationgapisnarrowing.Thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents’valuesandideas.Manyparentsfeelthattheygetalongwiththeiradolescentsquitewell.WhenmanyAmericanparentsdon’tknowhowtodealwiththeirchildrentheyseekadvicefromthefollowingEXCEPT______.
SpeakerA:CouldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoprepareforthefinalSpeakerB:______
SpeakerA:______SpeakerB:It'sSaturday.
Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemenswhosepennameisMarkTwain.Bomin1835TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibalMissouri.AsdidmanyotherboysofhisdayTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.TwainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooksHuckleberryFinnandTornSawyer.AsayoungmanTwainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinteragoodminerandforatimehewasariverboatpilot.DuringhispilotdaysheadoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathomsortwelvefeetwhichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.HetraveledagreatdealwritingandspeakingandbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.Twain’sstyleofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious迷信的peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.
Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan’tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren’tgood.Theycan’tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe’vesavedisn’tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn’teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer下水道.WhyIsitonlybecausetheyhavemoneyThereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworldisn’tthereMissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn’trichbutsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I’dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl
76Concerningmoneyoranythingelseconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstraggle.Conflictsbetweenparentandchildoftencenteraroundthesameissue.Aschildrenenteradolescencetheybegintodemandgreaterfreedomtogowheretheypleasedowhattheypleaseandmakedecisionswithoutparentalinterference.ManyAmericanparentsdonotknowhowtodealwiththeirteenagersandseekadvicefrombookslecturesandparentgainingcourses.Parentswanttomaintainafriendlyrelationshipwiththeirteenagersandalsowanttoguidethemsothattheirbehaviorwillbewhatevertheparentsconsiderproperandconstructive.Butinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvaluesparentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantandwhatisfight.77Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstylesofdressorhairdos.Butquarrelsmayalsoconcernschoolworkafterschooljobsdecisionsuseofthefamilycardatingandsexbehavior.Somefamilieshaveseriousproblemswithteenagerswhodropoutofschoolrunawayfromhomeoruseillegaldrugs.Becausesomuchpublicityisgiventotheproblemteenageronegetstheimpressionthatallteenagersaretroublemakers.Actuallyrelativelyfewadolescentsdoanythingwrongandnearlyallgrowupintosolidcitizenswhofulfillmostoftheirparents’expectations.Infactrecentstudiesshowthatthegenerationgapisnarrowing.Thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents’valuesandideas.Manyparentsfeelthattheygetalongwiththeiradolescentsquitewell....generationgapisnarrowing.means______.
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